WO2016141672A1 - 纸币转出控制方法、装置以及纸币存储设备 - Google Patents

纸币转出控制方法、装置以及纸币存储设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016141672A1
WO2016141672A1 PCT/CN2015/086730 CN2015086730W WO2016141672A1 WO 2016141672 A1 WO2016141672 A1 WO 2016141672A1 CN 2015086730 W CN2015086730 W CN 2015086730W WO 2016141672 A1 WO2016141672 A1 WO 2016141672A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
banknote
time
transfer time
speed
transfer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/086730
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张涛
孙志强
肖汉锋
吴文卿
Original Assignee
广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 filed Critical 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司
Priority to US15/551,018 priority Critical patent/US10287125B2/en
Priority to RU2017132273A priority patent/RU2665221C1/ru
Priority to EP15884352.4A priority patent/EP3267406B1/en
Publication of WO2016141672A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016141672A1/zh
Priority to HK18107484.8A priority patent/HK1248388A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/006—Winding articles into rolls
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10—Mechanical details
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10—Mechanical details
    • G07D11/12—Containers for valuable papers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10—Mechanical details
    • G07D11/12—Containers for valuable papers
    • G07D11/13—Containers for valuable papers with internal means for handling valuable papers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10—Mechanical details
    • G07D11/16—Handling of valuable papers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10—Mechanical details
    • G07D11/16—Handling of valuable papers
    • G07D11/165—Picking
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/20—Controlling or monitoring the operation of devices; Data handling
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/20—Controlling or monitoring the operation of devices; Data handling
    • G07D11/24—Managing the stock of valuable papers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/20—Controlling or monitoring the operation of devices; Data handling
    • G07D11/24—Managing the stock of valuable papers
    • G07D11/245—Replenishment
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/20—Controlling or monitoring the operation of devices; Data handling
    • G07D11/26—Servicing, repairing or coping with irregularities, e.g. power failure or vandalism
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/20—Controlling or monitoring the operation of devices; Data handling
    • G07D11/30—Tracking or tracing valuable papers or cassettes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/20—Controlling or monitoring the operation of devices; Data handling
    • G07D11/32—Record keeping
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/20—Controlling or monitoring the operation of devices; Data handling
    • G07D11/32—Record keeping
    • G07D11/34—Monitoring the contents of devices, e.g. the number of stored valuable papers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/41—Winding, unwinding
    • B65H2301/419—Winding, unwinding from or to storage, i.e. the storage integrating winding or unwinding means
    • B65H2301/4191—Winding, unwinding from or to storage, i.e. the storage integrating winding or unwinding means for handling articles of limited length, e.g. AO format, arranged at intervals from each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2513/00—Dynamic entities; Timing aspects
    • B65H2513/10—Speed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2553/00—Sensing or detecting means
    • B65H2553/40—Sensing or detecting means using optical, e.g. photographic, elements
    • B65H2553/41—Photoelectric detectors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
    • B65H2701/1912—Banknotes, bills and cheques or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of financial self-service devices, in particular to a banknote transfer control method and device, and a banknote storage device.
  • the reel/tape mechanism currently used is one of the more commonly used banknote storage methods, including a first power motor driven storage reel, a second power motor driven reel with a reel, and a third power motor.
  • Driving the outer passage of the storage mechanism the two ends of the tape are respectively fixed on the storage reel and the spare reel, and the wound reel is retracted between the storage reel and the spare reel, the first power motor and the second Both the power motor and the third power motor are controlled to start or stop by the microcontroller.
  • This type of storage device uses a cooperating work of the reel and the reel to effect storage of the banknotes.
  • the currently existing banknote entry and exit device control mode is: the third power motor drives the outer channel of the device, transfers the banknotes into the device, and then the first power motor drives the storage reel storage tape to store the banknotes on the storage reel.
  • the second power motor drives the take-up reel storage tape at a preset speed to transfer the banknotes out of the device, and the third power motor drives the device out channel to transfer the banknotes to other devices.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for controlling the transfer of banknotes, and a banknote storage device, which can solve the technical problem that the banknotes are easily jammed in the device after being stored for a long time, and the device is faulty.
  • determining whether the transfer time and the transfer time meet the preset time condition, and if yes, transferring the current banknote at a roll-out speed lower than the preset speed specifically includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the current roll-out speed is restored to the preset speed.
  • a storage unit configured to store a transfer time of the banknote entering the device and a corresponding banknote serial number
  • a transfer time acquisition unit for obtaining a transfer time of the current banknote that needs to be transferred out
  • a transfer time acquisition unit configured to obtain a corresponding transfer time according to the banknote serial number of the current banknote
  • a determining unit configured to determine whether the transfer time and the transfer time meet the preset time condition
  • a transfer unit configured to: when the determination result of the determination unit is YES, the current banknote is transferred out at a roll-out speed lower than a preset speed.
  • the determining unit specifically includes:
  • a calculating subunit configured to calculate a storage time according to the transfer time and the transfer time
  • the determining subunit is configured to determine whether the storage time exceeds a preset time value.
  • the device further includes:
  • a recovery unit for restoring the current roll-out speed to the preset speed.
  • a banknote storage device provided by the embodiment of the invention includes: a first photoelectric sensor, a second photoelectric sensor, a storage reel, a spare reel, a reel, a transmission channel, a first power motor, a second power motor, and a a three-power motor, an information storage unit, and a microprocessor;
  • the first photosensor is disposed on the transmission channel for feeding back the first information to the microprocessor when the banknote is transferred from the transmission channel to the banknote storage device;
  • the second photosensor is disposed on the transmission channel for feeding back second information to the microprocessor when the banknote is transferred out of the banknote storage device from the transmission channel;
  • the information storage unit stores the transfer time of the banknote and the corresponding banknote serial number; when the microprocessor acquires the second information, the microprocessor acquires Deriving the transfer time of the banknote, and reading the transfer time of the banknote from the information storage unit according to the banknote serial number of the banknote, and calculating the banknote in the banknote storage by the transfer time and the transfer time The storage time in the device; the microprocessor determines whether the storage time satisfies a preset time condition, and if so, adjusts the second power motor to rotate the banknote at a roll-out speed lower than the preset speed.
  • the transfer time of the banknote entering the device and the corresponding banknote serial number are stored; then, the transfer time of the current banknote that needs to be transferred is acquired; and then, the corresponding transfer is obtained according to the banknote serial number of the current banknote. Finally, it is judged whether the transfer time and the transfer time satisfy the preset time condition, and if so, the current banknote is transferred out at a roll-out speed lower than the preset speed.
  • the current banknote it is determined whether the current banknote has formed an arc shape by the transfer time and the turn-out time of the current banknote, and if yes, the current banknote is transferred out at a roll-out speed lower than the preset speed, so as to prevent the banknote from being in the device The card is dead, thus avoiding equipment failure.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a banknote roll-out control method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another embodiment of a banknote roll-out control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural view showing an embodiment of a banknote turning-out control device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a structural view showing another embodiment of a banknote turning-out control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a banknote storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a curved view showing the banknote of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing the control of the banknote entry device in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a flow chart showing the control of the banknote transferring device in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a banknote transfer-out control method and device, and a banknote storage device, which are used for solving the technical problem that the banknote is easily jammed in the device after being stored for a long time, and the device is faulty.
  • an embodiment of a banknote rollout control method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the time of the current banknotes to be transferred out can be obtained.
  • the corresponding transfer time can be obtained according to the banknote serial number of the current banknote.
  • step 104 Determine whether the transfer time and the transfer time meet the preset time condition, and if yes, execute step 105; if not, execute according to a normal process;
  • step 105 After obtaining the transfer time and the transfer time of the current banknote, it can be determined whether the transfer time and the transfer time meet the preset time condition, and if yes, execute step 105, and if not, execute according to the normal process.
  • the current banknote can be transferred out at a roll-out speed lower than the preset speed.
  • the preset speed mentioned above refers to the speed at which the banknote is transferred out under the normal flow condition, and is usually the default speed of the exit.
  • the transfer time of the banknote entering the device and the corresponding banknote serial number are stored; then, the transfer time of the current banknote that needs to be transferred is acquired; and then, according to the paper of the current banknote The coin serial number acquires the corresponding transfer time; finally, it is judged whether the transfer time and the transfer time satisfy the preset time condition, and if so, the current banknote is transferred out at the roll-out speed lower than the preset speed.
  • the current banknote it is determined whether the current banknote has formed an arc shape by the transfer time and the turn-out time of the current banknote, and if so, the current banknote is transferred out at a roll-out speed lower than the preset speed, so as to prevent the banknote from being stuck in the device Die to avoid equipment failure.
  • FIG. 2 another embodiment of the banknote rollout control method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the transfer time of the banknote into the device and the corresponding banknote serial number will be stored.
  • the banknote serial number is the serial number of the banknote entering the device, for example, the first incoming banknote can be numbered 001, the next one is 002, and so on.
  • Banknote serial numbers can be stored in a first-in, first-out queue.
  • the corresponding transfer time may also be acquired according to the banknote serial number of the current banknote. It can be known that since each banknote stores its transfer time and the corresponding banknote serial number when entering the device, the system can read the corresponding transfer time by the banknote serial number when the banknote is transferred out.
  • the storage time can be calculated according to the transfer time and the transfer time. It is easy to understand that the transfer time can be subtracted from the roll-out time, and the difference is the storage time.
  • step 026 After the storage time of the current banknote is obtained, it may be determined whether the storage time exceeds a preset time value, and if yes, step 026 is performed, and if not, the normal flow is performed. It can be understood that after the banknotes are stored in the storage reel for a long time, the banknotes are curved, and the preset time is The value can be set according to different equipment or banknote characteristics, and the banknotes have an arc-shaped limit value. When the storage time is less than or equal to the preset time value, it can be considered that the current banknote is not curved; and when the storage time is greater than the preset time value, the current banknote can be considered to be arc-shaped, and step 026 needs to be performed.
  • the above is performed according to a normal process, and generally, the current banknote is transferred at a preset speed.
  • the current banknote can be transferred out at a preset low speed roll-out speed, and the low speed roll-out speed is less than the preset speed.
  • the preset low speed roll-out speed can be set according to the actual use situation.
  • the grading setting may be performed according to the storage time exceeding the preset time value. For example, if the storage time exceeds 30% of the preset time value, the current low banknote is transferred out of the current banknote, and the first low speed is turned out. The speed is 50% of the preset speed; if the storage time exceeds 50% of the preset time value, the current banknote is transferred out at the first low speed, and the first low speed is 30% of the preset speed; the storage time When 80% of the preset time value is exceeded, the current banknote is transferred out at the first low speed turn-out speed, and the first low speed turn-out speed is 20% of the preset speed.
  • This arrangement makes it possible to estimate the degree to which the banknotes are curved in the case of long-term storage, corresponding to different turn-out speeds, while taking into account the transfer efficiency and avoiding the jam of the banknotes.
  • the current roll-out speed can be restored to the preset speed. It can be understood that the current roll-out speed is reduced to the low-speed roll-out speed, and after the current banknote is transferred out, the current roll-out speed can be restored to the preset speed, thereby ensuring the overall transfer efficiency of the device.
  • the banknote enters the device at a constant speed V0 through the external channel of the device;
  • the information storage unit stores the time T of the banknote entry, and stores the serial number N of the banknote entering the device.
  • the second power motor is driven with a spare reel to store the reel at a normal speed V.
  • the time T of the banknote entering the device is read from the information storage unit according to the banknote serial number N.
  • T save T out - T into ;
  • T exists ⁇ T shape it means that the banknote is not formed into a serious arc shape , and the banknote transfer speed is still being transferred according to the normal speed V;
  • the control unit adjusts the power of the second motor speed, the speed of the normal banknote feeding
  • the speed V is adjusted to a low speed V low , and the low-speed out of the banknotes ensures that the banknotes are stably transferred out in the device.
  • an embodiment of a banknote transfer control device includes:
  • a storage unit 031 configured to store a transfer time of the banknote entering the device and a corresponding banknote serial number
  • a turn-out time acquisition unit 032 configured to acquire a roll-out time of the current banknote that needs to be transferred out
  • the transfer time acquisition unit 033 is configured to obtain a corresponding transfer time according to the banknote serial number of the current banknote;
  • the determining unit 034 is configured to determine whether the transfer time and the transfer time meet the preset time condition
  • the transferring unit 035 is configured to: when the determining result of the determining unit is YES, the current banknote is transferred out at a turning speed lower than the preset speed.
  • the storage unit 031 stores the transfer time of the banknote entry device and the corresponding banknote serial number; then, the roll-out time acquisition unit 032 acquires the roll-out time of the current banknote that needs to be transferred; and then, the transfer time acquisition
  • the unit 033 obtains a corresponding transfer time according to the banknote serial number of the current banknote; finally, the determining unit 034 determines whether the transfer time and the transfer time meet the preset time condition; when the judgment result of the determination unit is YES, the transfer The exit unit 035 rotates the current banknote at a roll-out speed lower than the preset speed.
  • the current banknote is passed The transfer time and the transfer time determine whether the current banknote has formed an arc shape, and if so, the current banknote is transferred out at a roll-out speed lower than the preset speed to prevent the banknote from being jammed in the device, thereby preventing the device from malfunctioning.
  • FIG. 4 another embodiment of the banknote transfer control device in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • a storage unit 041 configured to store a transfer time of the banknote entering the device and a corresponding banknote serial number
  • a transfer time acquisition unit 042 configured to acquire a transfer time of the current banknote that needs to be transferred out
  • the transfer time acquisition unit 043 is configured to obtain a corresponding transfer time according to the banknote serial number of the current banknote;
  • the determining unit 044 is configured to determine whether the transfer time and the transfer time meet the preset time condition
  • the transferring unit 045 is configured to, when the determination result of the determining unit is YES, roll out the current banknote at a turning speed lower than the preset speed.
  • the determining unit 044 in this embodiment may specifically include:
  • a calculating subunit 0441 configured to calculate a storage time according to the transfer time and the transfer time
  • the determining subunit 0442 is configured to determine whether the storage time exceeds a preset time value.
  • the recovery unit 046 is configured to restore the current roll-out speed to the preset speed.
  • an embodiment of a banknote storage device includes:
  • FIG. 5 is a side view of a storage device 200 according to the present invention.
  • the device includes a first photosensor 202, a second photosensor 203, a storage reel 204, a spare reel 207, a reel 205, a transmission channel 201, and a first power.
  • the microprocessor 206 controls the first power motor 209 and the second power motor 210.
  • the first power motor 209 drives the storage reel 204 and the second power motor 210 drives the reel reel 207.
  • the first photosensor 202 divides the transmission channel 201 into an external channel of the device and an internal channel of the device, and the third power horse Drive the external channel of the device.
  • the reel 205 is attached to the storage reel 204 and the reel reel 207, respectively.
  • the banknotes 208 enter the apparatus 200 from the transport 201 and are stored on the storage reel 204 by a web 205.
  • the first sensor 202 detects that the banknote 208 has entered the device 200
  • the second sensor 203 detects that the banknote 208 has been transferred out of the device 100
  • the information storage unit 212 stores the date and time of the banknote entering the device and the serial number information.
  • the third power motor 211 drives the transmission channel 201 to the outside of the device to transfer the banknote 208 into the device 200, the first power motor 209 drives the storage reel 204 to receive the reel 205 to transfer the banknote onto the storage reel, and the banknote enters the device 200, determining whether the tail end of the banknote leaves the first photosensor 202;
  • the S01 to S02 control is repeated, and the banknote entry time and serial number information of the entire flow entering the device are stored in the information storage unit 212.
  • the second power motor 210 drives the take-up reel 207 to receive the reel 205 to transfer the banknotes out of the device 200, during the process of transferring the banknotes, determine whether the front end of the banknotes enters the second photosensor 203;
  • T save T out - T into ; (in days)
  • S203 The relatively curved arc banknote 301 of the information when the banknote is stored in the device for a long time as shown in FIG. 6, and the T -shaped time of forming the more severe arcuate banknote in the device according to the paper-based preset banknote of the banknote.
  • the banknote storage time T exists and forms a more severe arc time T -shaped relationship;
  • the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or soft. The form of the functional unit is implemented.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

Abstract

一种纸币转出控制方法、装置及纸币存储设备（200），用于解决纸币长时间卷筒存储后转出易在设备中卡死，导致设备出现故障的技术问题。方法包括：存储纸币进入设备的转入时间和对应的纸币序号（101）；获取需要转出的当前纸币的转出时间（102）；根据所述当前纸币的纸币序号获取对应的转入时间（103）；判断所述转入时间和转出时间是否满足预置的时间条件（104），若是，则以低于预置速度的转出速度转出所述当前纸币（105）。

Description

纸币转出控制方法、装置以及纸币存储设备
本申请要求2015年03月06日提交中国专利局、申请号为201510100824.0、发明名称为“纸币转出控制方法、装置以及纸币存储设备”的发明专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及金融自助设备领域，尤其涉及纸币转出控制方法、装置以及纸币存储设备。
背景技术
目前所使用的卷筒\卷带的机构是比较常用的纸币存储方法之一，该存储设备包括第一动力马达驱动的存储卷筒，第二动力马达驱动的带备用卷筒，第三动力马达驱动存储机构外通道，卷带两端分别固定于存储卷筒和带备用卷筒上，在存储卷筒和带备用卷筒之间收放缠绕的卷带，所述第一动力马达、第二动力马达和第三动力马达均由微控制器控制启动或停止。这种存储设备使用卷筒和卷带相互配合的工作方式来实现对纸币的存储处理。
目前存在的纸币进入和转出设备控制方式是：第三动力马达驱动设备外通道，将纸币传送到设备中，再由第一动力马达驱动存储卷筒收纳卷带将纸币存储在存储卷筒上；第二动力马达按照预置速度驱动带备用卷筒收纳卷带将纸币转出设备，并由第三动力马达驱动设备外通道将纸币传送至其他设备中。这种控制方式的缺陷是：当纸币存储在存储卷筒较长时间，由于存储卷筒的弧度导致纸币呈弧状，当预置速度过快时(因设备转出纸币速度的要求，转出速度都是过快的)，转出纸币易在设备中卡死，导致设备出现故障。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了纸币转出控制方法、装置以及纸币存储设备，能够解决纸币长时间卷筒存储后转出易在设备中卡死，导致设备出现故障的技术问题。
本发明实施例提供的一种纸币转出控制方法，包括：
存储纸币进入设备的转入时间和对应的纸币序号；
获取需要转出的当前纸币的转出时间；
根据所述当前纸币的纸币序号获取对应的转入时间；
判断所述转入时间和转出时间是否满足预置的时间条件，若是，则以低于预置速度的转出速度转出所述当前纸币。
可选地，判断所述转入时间和转出时间是否满足预置的时间条件，若是，则以低于预置速度的转出速度转出所述当前纸币具体包括：
根据所述转入时间和转出时间计算得到存储时间；
判断所述存储时间是否超过预设时间值，若是，则以预设的低速转出速度转出所述当前纸币，所述低速转出速度小于所述预置速度。
可选地，以低于预置速度的转出速度转出所述当前纸币之后还包括：
将当前的转出速度恢复为所述预置速度。
本发明实施例提供的一种纸币转出控制装置，包括：
存储单元，用于存储纸币进入设备的转入时间和对应的纸币序号；
转出时间获取单元，用于获取需要转出的当前纸币的转出时间；
转入时间获取单元，用于根据所述当前纸币的纸币序号获取对应的转入时间；
判断单元，用于判断所述转入时间和转出时间是否满足预置的时间条件；
转出单元，用于当所述判断单元的判断结果为是时，以低于预置速度的转出速度转出所述当前纸币。
可选地，所述判断单元具体包括：
计算子单元，用于根据所述转入时间和转出时间计算得到存储时间；
判断子单元，用于判断所述存储时间是否超过预设时间值。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
恢复单元，用于将当前的转出速度恢复为所述预置速度。
本发明实施例提供的一种纸币存储设备，包括：第一光电传感器、第二光电传感器、存储卷筒、带备用卷筒、卷带、传输通道、第一动力马达、第二动力马达、第三动力马达、信息存储单元和微处理器；
所述第一光电传感器设置在所述传输通道上，用于当纸币从传输通道转入所述纸币存储设备时向所述微处理器反馈第一信息；
所述第二光电传感器设置在所述传输通道上，用于当纸币从传输通道转出所述纸币存储设备时向所述微处理器反馈第二信息；
其中，微处理器获取到所述第一信息时，所述信息存储单元存储所述纸币的转入时间和对应的纸币序号；微处理器获取到所述第二信息时，微处理器获取所述纸币的转出时间，并根据所述纸币的纸币序号从所述信息存储单元中读取所述纸币的转入时间，通过所述转出时间和转入时间计算出所述纸币在纸币存储设备中的存储时间；微处理器判断所述存储时间是否满足预置的时间条件，若是，则调整所述第二动力马达以低于预置速度的转出速度转出所述纸币。
从以上技术方案可以看出，本发明实施例具有以下优点：
本发明实施例中，首先，存储纸币进入设备的转入时间和对应的纸币序号；然后，获取需要转出的当前纸币的转出时间；接着，根据所述当前纸币的纸币序号获取对应的转入时间；最后，判断所述转入时间和转出时间是否满足预置的时间条件，若是，则以低于预置速度的转出速度转出所述当前纸币。在本发明实施例中，通过当前纸币的转入时间和转出时间判断所述当前纸币是否已形成弧状，若是则以低于预置速度的转出速度转出当前纸币，以防纸币在设备中卡死，从而避免设备出现故障。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例中纸币转出控制方法一个实施例流程图；
图2为本发明实施例中纸币转出控制方法另一个实施例流程图；
图3为本发明实施例中纸币转出控制装置一个实施例结构图；
图4为本发明实施例中纸币转出控制装置另一个实施例结构图；
图5为本发明实施例中纸币存储设备的结构示意图；
图6为本发明涉及纸币弧状显示图；
图7是本发明实施例中纸币进入设备控制流程图；
图8是本发明实施例中纸币转出设备控制流程图。
具体实施方式
本发明实施例提供了纸币转出控制方法、装置以及纸币存储设备，用于解决纸币长时间卷筒存储后转出易在设备中卡死，导致设备出现故障的技术问题。
为使得本发明的发明目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而非全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。请参阅图1，本发明实施例中一种纸币转出控制方法一个实施例包括：
101、存储纸币进入设备的转入时间和对应的纸币序号；
首先，存储纸币进入设备的转入时间和对应的纸币序号。
102、获取需要转出的当前纸币的转出时间；
在准备转出纸币时，可以获取需要转出的当前纸币的转出时间。
103、根据该当前纸币的纸币序号获取对应的转入时间；
在准备转出纸币时，可以根据该当前纸币的纸币序号获取对应的转入时间。
104、判断该转入时间和转出时间是否满足预置的时间条件，若是，则执行步骤105，若否，则按正常流程执行；
在获取到当前纸币的转出时间和转入时间之后，可以判断该转入时间和转出时间是否满足预置的时间条件，若是，则执行步骤105，若否，则按正常流程执行。
105、以低于预置速度的转出速度转出该当前纸币。
若该转入时间和转出时间满足预置的时间条件，则可以以低于预置速度的转出速度转出该当前纸币。可以理解的是，上述的预置速度指的是在正常流程情况下转出纸币的速度，通常是默认的转出速度。
本实施例中，首先，存储纸币进入设备的转入时间和对应的纸币序号；然后，获取需要转出的当前纸币的转出时间；接着，根据该当前纸币的纸 币序号获取对应的转入时间；最后，判断该转入时间和转出时间是否满足预置的时间条件，若是，则以低于预置速度的转出速度转出该当前纸币。在本实施例中，通过当前纸币的转入时间和转出时间判断该当前纸币是否已形成弧状，若是则以低于预置速度的转出速度转出当前纸币，以防纸币在设备中卡死，从而避免设备出现故障。
为便于理解，下面对本发明实施例中的一种纸币转出控制方法进行详细描述，请参阅图2，本发明实施例中一种纸币转出控制方法另一个实施例包括：
021、存储纸币进入设备的转入时间和对应的纸币序号；
在纸币进入设备时，将存储纸币进入设备的转入时间和对应的纸币序号。可以理解的是，该纸币序号是纸币进入设备的序列号，比如第一张进入的纸币可以编号为001，下一张为002，如此类推。纸币序号可以以先进先出的队列方式进行存储。
022、获取需要转出的当前纸币的转出时间；
在某张当前纸币需要转出时，可以获取需要转出的当前纸币的转出时间。
023、根据该当前纸币的纸币序号获取对应的转入时间；
在获取当前纸币的转出时间的同时，还可以根据该当前纸币的纸币序号获取对应的转入时间。可以知道的是，由于每张纸币在进入设备时均存储了其转入时间和对应的纸币序号，在该纸币转出时，系统可以通过该纸币序号读取到对应的转入时间。
024、根据该转入时间和转出时间计算得到存储时间；
在获取到当前纸币的转入时间和转出时间之后，可以根据该转入时间和转出时间计算得到存储时间。容易理解的是，可以通过转出时间减去转入时间，其差值即为存储时间。
025、判断该存储时间是否超过预设时间值，若是，则执行步骤026，若否，则按正常流程执行；
在得到当前纸币的存储时间之后，可以判断该存储时间是否超过预设时间值，若是，则执行步骤026，若否，则按正常流程执行。可以理解的是，纸币在存储卷筒中存放较长时间后，会导致纸币呈弧状，该预设时间 值可以根据不同的设备或者纸币特性进行设置，为纸币呈弧状的界限值。当存储时间小于或等于该预设时间值时，可以认为当前纸币未呈弧状；而当存储时间大于该预设时间值时，可以认为当前纸币呈弧状，需要执行步骤026。
需要说明的是，上述的按正常流程执行，一般来说，即以预置速度转出该当前纸币。
026、以预设的低速转出速度转出该当前纸币；
若该存储时间超过预设时间值，则可以以预设的低速转出速度转出该当前纸币，该低速转出速度小于该预置速度。
需要说明的是，该预设的低速转出速度可以根据实际使用情况进行设定。另外还可以根据存储时间超出预设时间值的多少进行分级设定，比如，存储时间超出预设时间值的30％，则以第一低速转出速度转出当前纸币，该第一低速转出速度为预置速度的50％；存储时间超出预设时间值的50％，则以第一低速转出速度转出当前纸币，该第一低速转出速度为预置速度的30％；存储时间超出预设时间值的80％，则以第一低速转出速度转出当前纸币，该第一低速转出速度为预置速度的20％。如此设置，使得可以预估纸币在长期存储情况下形成弧状的程度，对应不同的转出速度，同时兼顾了转出效率和避免纸币卡死的情况。
027、将当前的转出速度恢复为该预置速度。
在以预设的低速转出速度转出该当前纸币之后，可以将当前的转出速度恢复为该预置速度。可以理解的是，将当前的转出速度降低为低速转出速度，转出当前纸币之后，可以将当前的转出速度恢复为预置速度，从而保证设备整体的转出效率。
为便于理解，根据图2所描述的实施例，下面以一个实际应用场景对本发明实施例中的一种纸币转出控制方法进行描述：
1、纸币通过设备外通道以恒定速度V0进入设备；
2、当纸币后端离开第一光电传感器时，信息存储单元将纸币进入的时间T进保存，并存储纸币进入设备的序号N。
3、第二动力马达驱动带备用卷筒以正常速度V正收纳卷带转出纸币，当纸币前端进入第二光电传感器，根据纸币序号N从信息存储单元读取该 张纸币进入设备的时间T进；
4、根据当前纸币转出时间T出计算出纸币在设备中存储时间
T存＝T出-T进；
5、根据纸币制作材料结合测试情况，确定形成较严重弧状纸币的时间T形；
6、使用检测单元检测纸币在设备存储时间T存是否大于较严重弧状纸币形成时间T形；
7、当T存＜T形，表示纸币未形成较严重弧状，纸币转出速度仍按照正常速度V正进行转出；
8、当T存≥T形，表示纸币已形成较严重弧状，按照正常转出速度出钞易导致卡死情况发生，此时纸币控制单元调整第二动力马达转速，将纸币转出速度由正常速度V正调整到低速V低，低速转出纸币保证纸币在设备内通道稳定转出。
上面主要对一种纸币转出控制方法进行描述，下面将对一种纸币转出控制装置进行详细描述，请参阅图3，本发明实施例中一种纸币转出控制装置一个实施例包括：
存储单元031，用于存储纸币进入设备的转入时间和对应的纸币序号；
转出时间获取单元032，用于获取需要转出的当前纸币的转出时间；
转入时间获取单元033，用于根据该当前纸币的纸币序号获取对应的转入时间；
判断单元034，用于判断该转入时间和转出时间是否满足预置的时间条件；
转出单元035，用于当该判断单元的判断结果为是时，以低于预置速度的转出速度转出该当前纸币。
本实施例中，首先，存储单元031存储纸币进入设备的转入时间和对应的纸币序号；然后，转出时间获取单元032获取需要转出的当前纸币的转出时间；接着，转入时间获取单元033根据该当前纸币的纸币序号获取对应的转入时间；最后，判断单元034判断该转入时间和转出时间是否满足预置的时间条件；当该判断单元的判断结果为是时，转出单元035以低于预置速度的转出速度转出该当前纸币。在本实施例中，通过当前纸币的 转入时间和转出时间判断该当前纸币是否已形成弧状，若是则以低于预置速度的转出速度转出当前纸币，以防纸币在设备中卡死，从而避免设备出现故障。
为便于理解，下面对本发明实施例中的一种纸币转出控制装置进行详细描述，请参阅图4，本发明实施例中一种纸币转出控制装置另一个实施例包括：
存储单元041，用于存储纸币进入设备的转入时间和对应的纸币序号；
转出时间获取单元042，用于获取需要转出的当前纸币的转出时间；
转入时间获取单元043，用于根据该当前纸币的纸币序号获取对应的转入时间；
判断单元044，用于判断该转入时间和转出时间是否满足预置的时间条件；
转出单元045，用于当该判断单元的判断结果为是时，以低于预置速度的转出速度转出该当前纸币。
本实施例中该判断单元044具体可以包括：
计算子单元0441，用于根据该转入时间和转出时间计算得到存储时间；
判断子单元0442，用于判断该存储时间是否超过预设时间值。
本实施例中该纸币转出控制装置还可以包括：
恢复单元046，用于将当前的转出速度恢复为该预置速度。
上面主要对一种纸币转出控制装置进行描述，下面将对一种纸币存储设备进行详细描述，请参阅图5，本发明实施例中一种纸币存储设备一个实施例包括：
图5为本发明涉及的存储设备200侧视图，该设备包括第一光电传感器202、第二光电传感器203、存储卷筒204、带备用卷筒207、卷带205、传输通道201、第一动力马达209、第二动力马达210、第三动力马达211、信息存储单元212和微处理器206。
微处理器206控制第一动力马达209、第二动力马达210。第一动力马达209驱动存储卷筒204，第二动力马达210驱动带备用卷筒207。第一光电传感器202将传输通道201分为设备外通道和设备内通道，第三动力马 达驱动设备外通道。卷带205分别固定在存储卷筒204和带备用卷筒207上。纸币208由传输201进入设备200，通过卷带205存储在存储卷筒204上。第一传感器202检测纸币208进入设备200，第二传感器203检测纸币208转出设备100，信息存储单元212存储纸币进入设备的年月日时间和序号信息。
结合图5和图7说明纸币进入设备控制原理：
S101：第三动力马达211驱动传输通道201设备外部分将纸币208传输至设备200内，第一动力马达209驱动存储卷筒204收纳卷带205将纸币转入存储卷筒上，在纸币进入设备200过程中，判断纸币尾端是否离开第一光电传感器202；
S102：当纸币后端离开第一光电传感器202，将该张纸币进入设备年月日时间T进和序号信息N存储在信息存储单元212中。
重复S01～S02控制，将整个流程进入设备的纸币进入时间和序号信息存储在信息存储单元212中。
结合图5、图6和图8说明纸币转出设备控制原理：
S201：第二动力马达210驱动带备用卷筒207收纳卷带205将纸币转出设备200，在纸币转出设备过程中，判断纸币前端是否进入第二光电传感器203；
S202：当纸币前端进入第二光电传感器203，微处理器206根据纸币的序号N从信息存储单元212读取纸币进入设备的时间信息T进(单位为天)，并根据纸币转出时间T出计算出该张纸币在设备内存储时间：
T存＝T出-T进；(以天为单位)
S203：如图6所示纸币在设备中存储时间较长时信息的较严重弧状钞票301，根据纸币的纸质预设纸币在设备中形成较严重弧状钞票的时间T形。在纸币前端进入第二光电传感器203时，判断纸币存储时间T存和形成较严重弧状时间T形关系；
S204：当T存＜T形，表示纸币未形成较严重弧状，纸币转出速度仍按照正常速度V正进行转出；
S205：当T存≥T形，表示纸币已形成较严重弧状，按照正常转出速度出钞易导致卡死情况发生，此时纸币控制单元调整第二动力马达转速，将 纸币转出速度由正常速度V正调整到低速V低，低速转出纸币保证纸币在设备内通道稳定转出。
重复S201～S205控制，将整个流程转出设备的纸币顺利转出设备。
下面结合实际控制说明：
实际控制中，纸币转出正常速度为V正＝700mm/s，低速V低＝350mm/s；预设纸币形成较严重弧状时间T形＝10天。
假设纸币存入设备的时间为2014年10月15日，第8张进入设备，将信息存储在存储单元中；
当该张纸币在2014年11月15日传出设备时，根据序号8读取纸币进入设备信息2014年10月15日，计算出纸币在设备中存储时间为T存＝30天；
判断T存与T形关系，因T存＞T形，故该张纸币在转出时采用低速V低＝350mm/s速度进行转出，以避免弧状纸币卡死情况发生。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统，装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统，装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软 件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (7)

  1. 一种纸币转出控制方法，其特征在于，包括：
    存储纸币进入设备的转入时间和对应的纸币序号；
    获取需要转出的当前纸币的转出时间；
    根据所述当前纸币的纸币序号获取对应的转入时间；
    判断所述转入时间和转出时间是否满足预置的时间条件，若是，则以低于预置速度的转出速度转出所述当前纸币。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，判断所述转入时间和转出时间是否满足预置的时间条件，若是，则以低于预置速度的转出速度转出所述当前纸币具体包括：
    根据所述转入时间和转出时间计算得到存储时间；
    判断所述存储时间是否超过预设时间值，若是，则以预设的低速转出速度转出所述当前纸币，所述低速转出速度小于所述预置速度。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，以低于预置速度的转出速度转出所述当前纸币之后还包括：
    将当前的转出速度恢复为所述预置速度。
  4. 一种纸币转出控制装置，其特征在于，包括：
    存储单元，用于存储纸币进入设备的转入时间和对应的纸币序号；
    转出时间获取单元，用于获取需要转出的当前纸币的转出时间；
    转入时间获取单元，用于根据所述当前纸币的纸币序号获取对应的转入时间；
    判断单元，用于判断所述转入时间和转出时间是否满足预置的时间条件；
    转出单元，用于当所述判断单元的判断结果为是时，以低于预置速度的转出速度转出所述当前纸币。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的装置，其特征在于，所述判断单元具体包括：
    计算子单元，用于根据所述转入时间和转出时间计算得到存储时间；
    判断子单元，用于判断所述存储时间是否超过预设时间值。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    恢复单元，用于将当前的转出速度恢复为所述预置速度。
  7. 一种纸币存储设备，其特征在于，包括：第一光电传感器、第二光电传感器、存储卷筒、带备用卷筒、卷带、传输通道、第一动力马达、第二动力马达、第三动力马达、信息存储单元和微处理器；
    所述第一光电传感器设置在所述传输通道上，用于当纸币从传输通道转入所述纸币存储设备时向所述微处理器反馈第一信息；
    所述第二光电传感器设置在所述传输通道上，用于当纸币从传输通道转出所述纸币存储设备时向所述微处理器反馈第二信息；
    其中，微处理器获取到所述第一信息时，所述信息存储单元存储所述纸币的转入时间和对应的纸币序号；微处理器获取到所述第二信息时，微处理器获取所述纸币的转出时间，并根据所述纸币的纸币序号从所述信息存储单元中读取所述纸币的转入时间，通过所述转出时间和转入时间计算出所述纸币在纸币存储设备中的存储时间；微处理器判断所述存储时间是否满足预置的时间条件，若是，则调整所述第二动力马达以低于预置速度的转出速度转出所述纸币。
PCT/CN2015/086730 2015-03-06 2015-08-12 纸币转出控制方法、装置以及纸币存储设备 WO2016141672A1 (zh)

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