WO2016049973A1 - 多功能胶片、帘布分切机 - Google Patents

多功能胶片、帘布分切机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016049973A1
WO2016049973A1 PCT/CN2014/092149 CN2014092149W WO2016049973A1 WO 2016049973 A1 WO2016049973 A1 WO 2016049973A1 CN 2014092149 W CN2014092149 W CN 2014092149W WO 2016049973 A1 WO2016049973 A1 WO 2016049973A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unwinding
shaft
winding
main body
reel
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PCT/CN2014/092149
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
尹家旺
顾宏年
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泰兴市双羊皮革橡塑机械厂
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Application filed by 泰兴市双羊皮革橡塑机械厂 filed Critical 泰兴市双羊皮革橡塑机械厂
Publication of WO2016049973A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016049973A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/02—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with longitudinal slitters or perforators

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a rubber cutting machine, in particular to a multifunctional film and a curtain slitting machine.
  • the flat coil multi-bar slitting machine is used in the rubber tire industry to cut and cut rubber.
  • Conventional vertical machines usually have problems such as large occupied space and easy deviation during cutting.
  • the tire rubber longitudinal cutting machine disclosed in Patent No. 200810020292 is characterized in that the feeding mechanism including the feeding conveyor, the vertical cutting mechanism and the discharging conveyor which are sequentially connected are provided with upper and lower sets of cutter shafts, upper and lower cutters.
  • the cylindrical cutterheads on the shaft are arranged at intervals; the technical scheme has the following disadvantages: (1) the three groups of mechanisms are connected in series in series, occupying a large space; (2) each group of mechanisms is respectively provided with a respective drive mechanism, and the structure is complicated; 3) The discharge conveyor winds up the finished rubber strip, and does not set the residual material winding mechanism, and can not realize the separation and stratification winding. (4) There is no correction device on the feeding conveyor, and the deviation phenomenon is easy to occur during the cutting process; (5) The width of the rubber cutting is fixed and difficult to adjust, and the spacing between the upper and lower cylindrical cutters is fixed, and only the fixed thickness can be cut. rubber.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a flat winding multi-tool longitudinal cutting machine with compact structure and double-winding function.
  • the multi-functional film and the curtain slitting machine comprise a unwinding mechanism and a main body, wherein the base of the unwinding mechanism is connected and supported by the main body base, and the main body comprises a main body casing, one or more winding mechanisms and a rolling mechanism.
  • the hobbing mechanism is disposed at a central portion of the main body, and the winding mechanism is disposed at an outer side of the hobbing mechanism;
  • the winding mechanism includes two winding arms, a clutch support shaft, a reel and a winding cylinder, and the clutch
  • the support shaft is connected to the main body casing, the middle portion of the winding arm is fixedly connected to the protruding end of the clutch support shaft, and the take-up reel is connected between the front ends of the two upper winding arms, and the winding cylinder is
  • the telescopic end is hinged to the tail of the winding arm, and the fixed end of the winding cylinder is hinged to the main body casing;
  • the rolling mechanism comprises a rolling cutting shaft, an air knife holder, a gas knife lifting beam and a gas knife lifting cylinder.
  • the rolling cutter shaft is connected to the main body casing, and the air knife lifting beam is disposed in parallel with the rolling cutting axis on one side of the rolling cutting shaft, and the air knife lifting cylinder is respectively disposed at two ends of the bottom of the air knife lifting beam.
  • the air knife lifting cylinder is vertically mounted on the main body housing
  • the air knife holder lifting beam is provided with a plurality of air knife holders, and each air knife holder is provided with an air knife;
  • the main body is provided with more than one transition shaft between the rolling cutting shaft and the unwinding mechanism, and the feature is:
  • the top of the main body is provided with a cushion unwinding support, and the cushion unwinding support
  • the utility model is mounted on the top of the main body, and the unwinding support is connected with a cushioning air-winding shaft and one or more cloth transition shafts.
  • the cloth unwinding support is movably connected to the top of the main body via a linear track, and the cloth unwinding support is provided with a correcting device, and the correcting device comprises a photoelectric sensor and a linear motor connected to each other,
  • the photoelectric sensor is mounted on one side of the pad winding retracting shaft or the cloth transition shaft, and the linear motor is installed between the top of the main machine and the cloth unwinding support;
  • a closed cavity is arranged in the upwinding shaft of the cushioning cloth, and a venting core of the connecting cavity is provided at one end of the cushioning air-up shaft, and the outer circumference of the air-up shaft is released
  • the waist-shaped air hole is provided with a plurality of communicating cavities, and the waist-shaped air hole is provided with a waist-shaped piston extending radially from the inner side to the outer side, and a spring is pressed between the waist-shaped piston and the inner wall of the cavity, and the venting core is inserted High pressure gas.
  • a blade cutting rubber shaft is disposed under the hobbing mechanism, a blade turning fulcrum is disposed below the blade rubber cutting shaft, and a plurality of blade turning mechanisms are variably mounted on the blade turning yoke.
  • a blade is mounted on each of the blade turning mechanisms, and a transition shaft is disposed between the blade cutting shaft and the rolling mechanism and the winding mechanism.
  • the unwinding mechanism comprises a unwinding base, a unwinding bracket, a reel, a reel, one or more unwinding transition shafts and a correcting device, and the unwinding bracket and the unwinding base are linearly orbitally movable.
  • the top of the unwinding support supports a reel, and the side of the reel near the main body supports one or more unwinding transition shafts parallel to the reel, and the reel is provided at the rear of the reel, and the rectifying device includes interconnection
  • the photoelectric sensor and the linear motor are mounted on one side of a reel or unwinding transition shaft, and the linear motor is mounted between the unwinding base and the unwinding bracket.
  • At least one of the one or more transition shafts has an extension shaft, and the surface of the extension shaft is provided with a texture guiding from the middle portion to the both ends.
  • left and right sides of the extended end of the output end of the main body are respectively provided with edgers.
  • a plurality of sensing probes are disposed around the unwinding mechanism and the host, and the sensing probes are connected to the unwinding mechanism and the host power device.
  • one end of the rolling cutting shaft is connected with a line speed measuring instrument or a length measuring instrument.
  • the main machine is provided with an upper winding mechanism, a lower winding mechanism and a rolling mechanism.
  • the upper reel, the lower reel and the rolling cutting shaft are driven by the same transmission mechanism, which simplifies the structure and ensures the cutting and winding. Synchronization, the main The machine is provided with a cloth unwinding support, and the plastic film can be added before the tape is cut. After the cutting, the plastic film is separated between the tapes to prevent the self-adhesiveness of the tape.
  • the air knife holder lifting cylinder is provided at the bottom of the lifting beam of the air knife holder.
  • the air knife lifting cylinder drives the air knife on the lifting beam of the air knife holder to move up and down, adjusting the spacing between the air knife and the rolling cutting shaft to adapt to various thicknesses.
  • the cutting of the rubber; the seat can be adjusted and installed on the lifting beam of the knife seat, and the spacing between the air knife holders can be adjusted to meet the cutting requirements of rubber of various width specifications.
  • the base of the unwinding mechanism is connected to the base of the main body through the connection support as a whole to prevent the unwinding mechanism from being adjusted every time the machine is turned on; the unwinding mechanism is provided with a correcting device, which may occur when the deviation occurs during the unwinding process. Timely adjustment; the cloth unwinding support is movably connected with the top of the main machine and is provided with a correcting device to prevent the cloth unwinding support from running off when the plastic sheet is placed.
  • the main machine is provided with an upper winding mechanism and a lower winding mechanism, which can realize the layered winding of the double-layer material when cutting, and the different widths of the single-layer material when cutting the same or the same width. Interval winding, the scope of application is wider; the winding arms of the upper and lower winding mechanisms can be rotated to a suitable angle under the driving of the winding cylinder to prevent the outer diameter of the take-up reel from changing with time and other components. put one's oar in.
  • the root transition axis is the extension axis to ensure the flatness of the strip, preventing the rubber strip from running off and wrinkles, and ensuring the cutting effect.
  • the cushion cloth unwinding support cushion is provided with a cavity in the air-up shaft, the cylindrical surface of the shaft is provided with a waist-shaped air hole communicating with the cavity, and the waist-type piston in the waist-shaped air hole is in the vent hole core
  • the high-pressure gas is introduced into the cavity, it protrudes outward, and the core on the shaft is supported to prevent the core from following.
  • the vent core is exhausted outward, and the waist piston is retracted under the action of the spring. Inside the waist hole, the piston releases the core.
  • Inductive probes are installed around the equipment. When the equipment is working, if there is any accidental entry, the induction probe will cut off the power in time to avoid accidents and improve the safety of the equipment.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the gasket unwinding gas rising shaft
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the unwinding shaft of the unwinding gas.
  • unwinding bracket 1 unwinding base 2, reel 3, curtain winding reel 4, unwinding transition shaft 5, linear rail 6, photoelectric sensor 7, linear motor 8, rolling cutting shaft 9, transition shaft 10, clutch Support shaft 11, take-up reel 12, winding arm 13, winding cylinder 14, air knife lifting beam 15, air knife holder 16, air knife lifting cylinder 17, blade cutting shaft 18, blade turning shaft 19, blade
  • the inverting mechanism 20 the cushion unwinding support 21, the cushion unwinding shaft 22, the edger 23, the vent core 24, the waist hole 25, and the waist piston 26.
  • the multifunctional film and the curtain slitting machine comprise a unwinding mechanism and a main body, and the base of the unwinding mechanism is connected and supported by the base of the main body.
  • the unwinding mechanism comprises a unwinding base 2, a unwinding support 1, a take-up reel 3, a curtain take-up reel 4, one or more unwinding transition shafts 5 and a correcting device, and between the unwinding support 1 and the unwinding base 2
  • the movable support is connected by a linear rail 6, and the top of the unwinding support 1 supports a reel 3, and one side of the reel 3 near the main body supports one or more unwinding transition shafts 5 parallel to the reel, and a reel is provided at the rear of the reel 3
  • the reeling device 4 includes the photoelectric sensor 7 and the linear motor 8 connected to each other, the photosensor 7 is mounted on one side of the unwinding reel 3 or the unwinding transition shaft 5, and the linear motor 8 is mounted on the unwinding base 2 and between the unwinding bracket 1.
  • the main body includes a main body casing, a cloth unwinding support 21, a hobbing mechanism, two winding mechanisms, a rubber cutting mechanism, and a edger 23.
  • the bolster unwinding support 21 is disposed on the top of the main body casing, and the boling unwinding support 21 is movably mounted on the top of the main body, and the boling unwinding support 21 is woven with the rag and unwinding Axis 22 and more than one pad transition shaft.
  • the cloth unwinding support 21 is movably connected to the top of the main body casing via a linear rail 6 , and the cloth unwinding support is provided with a correcting device, and the correcting device includes a photoelectric sensor 7 and a linear motor 8 connected to each other.
  • the photoelectric sensor 7' is mounted on one side of the cushion unwinding shaft 22 or the mat transition shaft, and the linear motor 8 is mounted between the top of the main body and the cloth unwinding support 21; the photoelectric sensor 7 detects The feed belt is deflected, and the power generation signal control linear motor 8 pushes the unwinding support 21 to move to correct the strip; the cushion unwinding shaft 22 is provided with a closed cavity, and the cushion is placed on the air-up shaft 22 One end is provided with a venting core 24 of a communicating cavity, and a plurality of waist-shaped air holes 25 communicating with the cavity are disposed on the outer circumference of the air-discharging shaft 22, and the inner side outer diameter is connected in the waist-shaped air hole 25. Extending the waist piston 26, the waist piston 26 and the cavity A spring is squeezed between the inner walls, and the vent core 24 is supplied with a high pressure gas.
  • a cavity is arranged in the air-up shaft of the cloth unwinding, and a plurality of air holes communicating with the cavity are arranged on the shaft, and a gas larger than atmospheric pressure is introduced into the cavity through the air gun or the air pipe.
  • the hobbing mechanism is disposed at a middle portion of the main body, and the hobbing mechanism includes a hobbing shaft 9, a gas knife holder 16, a gas knife holder lifting beam 15, and an air knife lifting cylinder 17, and the hobbing shaft 9 is connected to the main body.
  • a casing, a wire speed measuring instrument or a length measuring instrument is installed at one end of the rolling cutting shaft 9, and the air knife lifting beam 15 is disposed in parallel with the rolling cutting axis 9 on one side of the rolling cutting axis, and the bottom of the air knife lifting beam 15
  • the air knife holder lifting cylinder 17 is vertically installed on the main body casing, and the air knife holder lifting beam 15 is provided with a plurality of air knife holders 16 respectively.
  • a circular air knife is mounted thereon;
  • the main shaft is provided with three transition shafts 10 arranged in an inverted triangle between the rolling cutting shaft and the unwinding mechanism, and one of the three transition shafts 10 has an extending shaft.
  • the surface of the stretching shaft is provided with a grain guiding from the middle portion to the two ends respectively;
  • the top of the main body is provided with a cloth unwinding support, and the cloth unwinding support is movably mounted on the top of the main body, and the unwinding branch A seat is placed on the seat to release the air-up shaft and more than one cloth transition shaft.
  • the winding mechanism is disposed outside the hobbing mechanism, and the winding mechanism includes two winding arms 13, a clutch support shaft 11, a take-up reel 12, and a winding cylinder 14, and the clutch support shaft 11 is connected to the main body.
  • a housing the middle portion of the winding arm 13 is fixedly connected to the protruding end of the clutch support shaft 11, and the winding reel 12 is connected between the front ends of the two winding arms 13, and the retracting cylinder 14 is telescopic
  • the end is hinged to the tail of the winding arm 13, and the fixed end of the winding cylinder 14 is hinged to the main body casing.
  • a cutting mechanism is disposed under the hobbing mechanism, the rubber cutting mechanism includes a blade rubber cutting shaft 18, and a blade turning fulcrum 19 is disposed below the blade rubber cutting shaft 18, and the blade is turned over the fulcrum 19
  • a plurality of blade reversing mechanisms 20 are variably mounted, and each of the blade reversing mechanisms 20 is mounted with a tapered blade.
  • the blade cutting shaft 18 is provided with a transition shaft between the hobbing mechanism and the winding mechanism.
  • the left and right sides of the extension end of the output end of the main body are respectively provided with edgers, and the unwinding mechanism and the main body are provided with induction probes around the main body, and the induction probes are respectively connected with the unwinding mechanism and the power device of the main machine.
  • the working principle of the device is as follows: the film roll covered with the curtain on the reel 3 is discharged, and the curtain is wound by the reel of the rear reel 4, and the film enters the main machine through the unwinding transition shaft 5, and three three transitions through the main machine After the shaft transitions, it enters the rolling mechanism to roll.
  • the film width is greater than 20mm after the roll cutting or the film needs to be placed for a long time
  • the cloth unwinding support 21 on the top of the main body releases the plastic film, and the plastic film is
  • the transition shaft is combined with the film to enter the hobbing mechanism, and the tape for hobbing is respectively passed through two winding machines.
  • the film after the roll cutting mechanism passes through the transition shaft and enters the blade rubber cutting shaft 18 for cord removal, and is wound by the winding mechanism;
  • the winder is wound by the winder on both sides of the material belt.

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Abstract

一种多功能胶片、帘布分切机，包括放卷机构和主机，上收卷轴、下收卷轴和滚切轴（9）经同一传动机构传动，主机的顶部设有垫布放卷支座（21），所述垫布放卷支座（21）活动安装于主机顶部，垫布放卷支座（21）上穿接有垫布放卷气涨轴（22）和一根以上的垫布过渡轴。分切机简化了结构，同时确保了裁切与收卷的同步性，主机上设有垫布放卷支座（21），可以胶带裁切前加入塑胶膜，在裁切后，塑胶膜隔于胶带间，防止胶带的自粘。

Description

多功能胶片、帘布分切机 技术领域
本发明涉及橡胶裁切机械，具体涉及多功能胶片、帘布分切机。
背景技术
平面卷取多刀纵裁机应用于橡胶轮胎行业，对橡胶进行分条切割。传统的纵机通常存在占用空间大、裁切过程中易跑偏等问题。如专利号200810020292公开的轮胎橡胶纵裁机，其技术特点是包括依次连接的送料输送机、纵裁机构和出料输送机三组机构纵裁机构设有上下两组刀轴，上、下刀轴上的圆柱刀盘间隔设置；该技术方案的不足之处在于：(1)三组机构依次串联连接，占用空间大；(2)各组机构分别设有各自的驱动机构，结构复杂；(3)出料输送机对裁切完成的橡胶条进行收卷，没有设置余料收卷机构，且不能实现分道收卷和分层收卷。(4)送料输送机上没有设置纠偏装置，裁切过程中易发生跑偏现象；(5)橡胶裁切的宽度固定且难以调整，上、下圆柱刀盘间间距固定，只能切割固定厚度的橡胶。
发明内容
为解决现有技术中的不足，本发明的目的在于提供一种结构紧凑、具有双道收卷功能的平面卷取多刀纵裁机。
为达到以上目的，本发明采取的技术方案为：
多功能胶片、帘布分切机，包括放卷机构和主机，所述放卷机构的底座与主机底座经连接支撑连接，所述主机包括主机壳体、一个以上的收卷机构和滚切机构，所述滚切机构设置于主机的中部，所述收卷机构设置于滚切机构的外侧；所述收卷机构包括两只收卷臂、离合支撑轴、收卷轴和收卷气缸，所述离合支撑轴穿接于主机壳体，所述收卷臂的中部固定串接于离合支撑轴的伸出端，所述收卷轴穿接两上收卷臂的前端之间，所述收卷气缸的伸缩端与收卷臂的尾部铰接，所述收卷气缸的固定端铰接于主机壳体；所述滚切机构包括滚切轴、气刀架、气刀架升降梁和气刀架升降气缸，所述滚切轴穿接与主机壳体，所述气刀架升降梁于滚切轴一侧与滚切轴平行设置，气刀架升降梁底部的两端分别设有气刀架升降气缸，所述气刀架升降气缸竖直安装于主机壳体，气刀架升降梁上设有多个气刀架，各气刀架上安装有气刀；所述主机上位于滚切轴与放卷机构之间设有一根以上的过渡轴，其特征在于：所述主机的顶部设有垫布放卷支座，所述垫布放卷支座活 动安装于主机顶部，所述放卷支座上穿接有垫布放卷气涨轴和一根以上的垫布过渡轴。
进一步地，所述垫布放卷支座与主机顶部经直线轨道活动连接，所述垫布放卷支座上设有纠偏装置，所述纠偏装置包括相互连接的光电传感器和直线电机，所述光电传感器安装于垫布放卷气涨轴或垫布过渡轴的一侧，所述直线电机安装于主机顶部与垫布放卷支座之间；
进一步地，所述垫布放卷气涨轴内设有封闭空腔，垫布放卷气涨轴的一端设有联通空腔的通气孔芯，所述垫布放卷气涨轴的外圆周上设有多个联通空腔的腰形气孔，腰形气孔内设有自内向外径向伸出腰形活塞，腰型活塞与空腔内壁间挤压有弹簧，所述通气孔芯通入高压气体。
进一步地，所述滚切机构的下方设有刀片切胶轴，所述刀片切胶轴的下方设有刀片翻转支轴，所述刀片翻转支轴上可调式安装有多个刀片翻转机构，所述各刀片翻转机构上安装有刀片，所述刀片切胶轴与滚切机构及收卷机构间设有过渡轴。
进一步地，所述放卷机构包括放卷底座、放卷支架、放卷轴、帘布收卷轴、一根以上的放卷过渡轴和纠偏装置，所述放卷支架与放卷底座间经直线轨道活动连接，放卷支架顶部支撑有放卷轴，放卷轴靠近主机的一侧支承有一根以上与放卷轴相平行的放卷过渡轴，放卷轴的后方设有帘布收卷轴，所述纠偏装置包括相互连接的光电传感器和直线电机，所述光电传感器安装于放卷轴或放卷过渡轴的一侧，所述直线电机安装于放卷底座和放卷支架之间。
进一步地，所述一根以上的过渡轴中至少有一根伸展轴，所述伸展轴的表面上设有自中部分别向两端导向的纹路。
进一步地，所述主机的输出端延伸端的左右两测分别设有收边机。
进一步地，所述放卷机构和主机的四周设置有多个感应探头，所述感应探头与放卷机构和主机动力装置连接。
再进一步地，，所述滚切轴的一端连接设有线速度测量仪或长度测量仪。
采取以上技术方案后，本发明的有益效果为:
1.主机上设有上收卷机构、下收卷机构和滚切机构，上收卷轴、下收卷轴和滚切轴经同一传动机构传动，简化了结构，同时确保了裁切与收卷的同步性，主 机上设有垫布放卷支座，可以胶带裁切前加入塑胶膜，在裁切后，塑胶膜隔于胶带间，防止胶带的自粘。
2.气刀架升降梁底部设有气刀架升降气缸，气刀架升降气缸带动气刀架升降梁上的气刀上下运动，调节气刀与滚切轴的间距，以适应各种厚度的橡胶的裁切；起到座可调节式安装于刀座升降梁，各气刀架间间距可调整，以适应各种宽度规格橡胶的裁切要求。
3.主机内还设有刀片切胶轴，带胶带与帘布间设有帘线的情况下，滚切机构无法切除时，用于切除胶带上的帘线。
4.放卷机构的底座经连接支撑与主机的底座连接为一个整体，防止每次开机时对放卷机构进行调节；放卷机构上设有纠偏装置，在放卷过程中发生跑偏时可及时调整；垫布放卷支座与主机顶部间活动连接并设有纠偏装置，防止垫布放卷支座在放塑料布时跑偏。
5主机上设有上收卷机构和下收卷机构，额可以实现双层材料裁切时的分层收卷，单层材料裁切时的不同宽度料带分类收卷或同宽度料带的间隔收卷，适用范围更广；上、下收卷机构的收卷臂可以在收卷气缸的驱动下转动到合适的角度，防止收卷轴上料带外径随时间而变化时与其他部件发生干涉。
6.放卷机构上设有一根以上的过渡轴，放卷机构的输出端与滚切机构的输入端间设有三根平行的过渡轴，多根过渡轴将橡胶料带绷紧，且其中一根过渡轴为伸展轴保证料带的平整，防止橡胶料带跑偏和褶皱，保证了裁切效果。
7.垫布放卷支座的垫布放卷气涨轴内设有空腔，轴的圆柱面上设有与空腔联通的腰型气孔，腰型气孔中的腰型活塞在通气孔芯向空腔内通入高压气体时向外伸出，撑住轴上的料芯防止料芯跟转，当需要换卷时，通气孔芯向外排气，腰型活塞在弹簧作用下缩回腰型孔内，活塞松开料芯。
8.在设备的四周安装有感应探头，在设备工作时，如果有人员不慎进入，感应探头会及时切断动力，避免发生事故，提高设备的安全性。
9.滚切轴上安装线速度测量仪或长度测量仪，用于实现定长裁切。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图；
图2为垫布放卷气涨轴的结构示意图；
图3为本放卷气涨轴的截面图。
图中：放卷支架1，放卷底座2，放卷轴3，帘布收卷轴4，放卷过渡轴5，直线轨道6，光电传感器7，直线电机8，滚切轴9，过渡轴10，离合支撑轴11，收卷轴12，收卷臂13，收卷气缸14，气刀架升降梁15，气刀架16，气刀架升降气缸17，刀片切胶轴18，刀片翻转支轴19，刀片翻转机构20，垫布放卷支座21，垫布放卷气涨轴22，收边机23，通气孔芯24，腰型气孔25，腰型活塞26。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做进一步详述：
如图所示，多功能胶片、帘布分切机，包括放卷机构和主机，所述放卷机构的底座与主机的底座经连接支撑连接。
所述放卷机构包括放卷底座2、放卷支架1、放卷轴3、帘布收卷轴4、一根以上的放卷过渡轴5和纠偏装置，所述放卷支架1与放卷底座2间经直线轨道6活动连接，放卷支架1顶部支撑有放卷轴3，放卷轴3靠近主机的一侧支承有一根以上与放卷轴相平行的放卷过渡轴5，放卷轴3的后方设有帘布收卷轴4，所述纠偏装置包括相互连接的光电传感器7和直线电机8，所述光电传感器7安装于放卷轴3或放卷过渡轴5的一侧，所述直线电机8安装于放卷底座2和放卷支架1之间。
所述主机包括主机壳体、垫布放卷支座21、滚切机构、两个的收卷机构、切胶机构和收边机23。
所述垫布放卷支座21设置于主机壳体顶部，所述垫布放卷支座21活动安装于主机顶部，所述垫布放卷支座21上穿接有垫布放卷气涨轴22和一根以上的垫布过渡轴。所述垫布放卷支座21与主机壳体顶部经直线轨道6活动连接，所述垫布放卷支座上设有纠偏装置，所述纠偏装置包括相互连接的光电传感器7和直线电机8，所述光电传感器7’安装于垫布放卷气涨轴22或垫布过渡轴的一侧，所述直线电机8安装于主机顶部与垫布放卷支座21之间；光电传感器7检测到料带跑偏，发电信号控制直线电机8推动放卷支座21移动以纠正料带；所述垫布放卷气涨轴22内设有封闭空腔，垫布放卷气涨轴22的一端设有联通空腔的通气孔芯24，所述垫布放卷气涨轴22的外圆周上设有多个联通空腔的腰形气孔25，腰形气孔25内连接有自内向外径向伸出腰形活塞26，所述腰型活塞26与空腔 内壁间挤压有弹簧，所述通气孔芯24通入高压气体。
所述垫布放卷气涨轴内设有空腔，轴上设有多个联通空腔的气孔，所述空腔内经气枪或气管通入大于大气压力的气体。
所述滚切机构设置于主机的中部，所述滚切机构包括滚切轴9、气刀架16、气刀架升降梁15和气刀架升降气缸17，所述滚切轴9穿接与主机壳体，所述滚切轴9的一端安装有线速度测量仪或长度测量仪，所述气刀架升降梁15于滚切轴一侧与滚切轴9平行设置，气刀架升降梁15底部的两端分别设有气刀架升降气缸17，所述气刀架升降气缸17竖直安装于主机壳体，气刀架升降梁15上设有多个气刀架16，各气刀架16上安装有圆形的气刀；所述主机上位于滚切轴与放卷机构之间设有三根呈倒三角状设置的过渡轴10，所述三根过渡轴10中有一根伸展轴，所述伸展轴的表面上设有自中部分别向两端导向的纹路；所述主机的顶部设有垫布放卷支座，所述垫布放卷支座活动安装于主机顶部，所述放卷支座上穿接有垫布放卷气涨轴和一根以上的垫布过渡轴。
所述收卷机构设置于滚切机构的外侧，所述收卷机构包括两只收卷臂13、离合支撑轴11、收卷轴12和收卷气缸14，所述离合支撑轴11穿接于主机壳体，所述收卷臂13的中部固定串接于离合支撑轴11的伸出端，所述收卷轴12穿接两上收卷臂13的前端之间，所述收卷气缸14的伸缩端与收卷臂13的尾部铰接，所述收卷气缸14的固定端铰接于主机壳体。
所述滚切机构的下方设有切胶机构，所述切胶机构包括刀片切胶轴18，所述刀片切胶轴18的下方设有刀片翻转支轴19，所述刀片翻转支轴19上可调式安装有多个刀片翻转机构20，所述各刀片翻转机构20上安装有锥型的刀片，所述刀片切胶轴18与滚切机构及收卷机构间设有过渡轴。
所述主机的输出端延伸端的左右两测分别设有收边机，所述放卷机构与主机的四周均设有感应探头，所述感应探头分别与放卷机构和主机的动力装置连接。
本设备的工作原理为：放卷轴3上的覆盖有帘布的胶片卷放料，帘布由后方的帘布收卷轴4收卷，胶片经放卷过渡轴5后进入主机，经主机的三个三根过渡轴过渡伸展后进入滚切机构滚切，当滚切后胶片宽度大于20mm或者胶片需长时间放置，为放置胶片间自粘，主机顶部的垫布放卷支座21放出塑料膜，塑料膜在过渡轴上与胶片重合并一起进入滚切机构，滚切完成的胶带分别经两个收卷机 构间隔或同时收卷；当帘布与胶片间有帘线时，经过滚切机构滚切后的胶片经过渡轴过渡后进入刀片切胶轴18进行帘线切除，在由收卷机构收卷；当滚切过程中产生边料时，由料带对应两侧的收卷机进行边料收卷。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种多功能胶片、帘布分切机，包括放卷机构和主机，所述放卷机构的底座与主机底座经连接支撑连接，所述主机包括主机壳体、一个以上的收卷机构和滚切机构，所述滚切机构设置于主机的中部，所述收卷机构设置于滚切机构的外侧；所述收卷机构包括两只收卷臂、离合支撑轴、收卷轴和收卷气缸，所述离合支撑轴穿接于主机壳体，所述收卷臂的中部固定串接于离合支撑轴的伸出端，所述收卷轴穿接两上收卷臂的前端之间，所述收卷气缸的伸缩端与收卷臂的尾部铰接，所述收卷气缸的固定端铰接于主机壳体；所述滚切机构包括滚切轴、气刀架、气刀架升降梁和气刀架升降气缸，所述滚切轴穿接与主机壳体，所述气刀架升降梁于滚切轴一侧与滚切轴平行设置，气刀架升降梁底部的两端分别设有气刀架升降气缸，所述气刀架升降气缸竖直安装于主机壳体，气刀架升降梁上设有多个气刀架，各气刀架上安装有气刀；所述主机上位于滚切轴与放卷机构之间设有一根以上的过渡轴，其特征在于：所述主机的顶部设有垫布放卷支座，所述垫布放卷支座活动安装于主机顶部，所述放卷支座上穿接有垫布放卷气涨轴和一根以上的垫布过渡轴。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的多功能胶片、帘布分切机，其特征在于，所述垫布放卷支座与主机顶部经直线轨道活动连接，所述垫布放卷支座上设有纠偏装置，所述纠偏装置包括相互连接的光电传感器和直线电机，所述光电传感器安装于垫布放卷气涨轴或垫布过渡轴的一侧，所述直线电机安装于主机顶部与垫布放卷支座之间。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的多功能胶片、帘布分切机，其特征在于，所述垫布放卷气涨轴内设有封闭空腔，垫布放卷气涨轴的一端设有联通空腔的通气孔芯，所述垫布放卷气涨轴的外圆周上设有多个联通空腔的腰形气孔，腰形气孔内设有自内向外径向伸出腰形活塞，腰型活塞与空腔内壁间挤压有弹簧，所述通气孔芯通入高压气体。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的多功能胶片、帘布分切机，其特征在于，所述滚切机构的下方设有刀片切胶轴，所述刀片切胶轴的下方设有刀片翻转支轴，所述刀片翻转支轴上可调式安装有多个刀片翻转机构，所述各刀片翻转机构上安装有刀片，所述刀片切胶轴与滚切机构及收卷机构间设有过渡轴。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的多功能胶片、帘布分切机，其特征在于，所述放卷机 构包括放卷底座、放卷支架、放卷轴、帘布收卷轴、一根以上的放卷过渡轴和纠偏装置，所述放卷支架与放卷底座间经直线轨道活动连接，放卷支架顶部支撑有放卷轴，放卷轴靠近主机的一侧支承有一根以上与放卷轴相平行的放卷过渡轴，放卷轴的后方设有帘布收卷轴，所述纠偏装置包括相互连接的光电传感器和直线电机，所述光电传感器安装于放卷轴或放卷过渡轴的一侧，所述直线电机安装于放卷底座和放卷支架之间。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的多功能胶片、帘布分切机，其特征在于，所述一根以上的过渡轴中至少有一根伸展轴，所述伸展轴的表面上设有自中部分别向两端导向的纹路。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的多功能胶片、帘布分切机，其特征在于，所述主机的输出端延伸端的左右两测分别设有收边机。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的多功能胶片、帘布分切机，其特征在于，所述放卷机构和主机的四周设置有多个感应探头，所述感应探头与放卷机构和主机动力装置连接。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的多功能胶片、帘布分切机，其特征在于，所述滚切轴的一端连接设有线速度测量仪或长度测量仪。
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