WO2016045095A1 - 一种校准检测距离的方法、装置及设备 - Google Patents

一种校准检测距离的方法、装置及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016045095A1
WO2016045095A1 PCT/CN2014/087569 CN2014087569W WO2016045095A1 WO 2016045095 A1 WO2016045095 A1 WO 2016045095A1 CN 2014087569 W CN2014087569 W CN 2014087569W WO 2016045095 A1 WO2016045095 A1 WO 2016045095A1
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Prior art keywords
intensity value
detection signal
value
detection
reference intensity
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PCT/CN2014/087569
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张德亮
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华为技术有限公司
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201480078950.4A priority Critical patent/CN106464754B/zh
Priority to US15/514,353 priority patent/US20170285154A1/en
Priority to KR1020177010864A priority patent/KR101952798B1/ko
Priority to EP14902411.9A priority patent/EP3188461B1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/087569 priority patent/WO2016045095A1/zh
Priority to JP2017516274A priority patent/JP6380875B2/ja
Publication of WO2016045095A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016045095A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/52Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
    • G01S7/52004Means for monitoring or calibrating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/48Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
    • G01S7/497Means for monitoring or calibrating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S15/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
    • G01S15/02Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems using reflection of acoustic waves
    • G01S15/06Systems determining the position data of a target
    • G01S15/08Systems for measuring distance only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/02Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
    • G01S17/06Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S17/08Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/52Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • H04M1/72454User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions according to context-related or environment-related conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/12Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/22Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, device, and device for calibrating a detection distance.
  • the functions of terminal products are more and more diversified.
  • distance detection can be performed by using infrared sensing technology, and the distance between external objects and terminal devices can be realized according to the detection result.
  • functions such as turning off the screen display and shielding the touch screen sensor are performed.
  • a calibration threshold value is generally set, and the detection distance is calibrated, and the calibration threshold value is used to determine the calibration range of the detection distance.
  • the following method is generally adopted: transmitting a detection signal, which is reflected back to the terminal device when encountering an external object, and the terminal device can determine the distance between the external object and the terminal device according to the collected detection signal, and The determined distance between the external object and the terminal device is compared with the set calibration threshold value, and the corresponding function is performed according to the comparison result.
  • the intensity value of the detection signal can reflect the magnitude of the detection distance. The larger the intensity value of the detection signal is, the smaller the detection distance is.
  • To achieve the distance between the external object and the terminal device within a set range for example, Turn off the screen display, shield the touch screen sensor and other functions, and perform functions such as turning off the screen display and shielding the touch screen sensor when the intensity value of the detected detection signal exceeds the set calibration threshold.
  • the calibration threshold value used to determine the calibration range of the detection distance is a fixed parameter value.
  • the external environment in which the terminal device is located is frequently changed, and a fixed calibration threshold value is set, which cannot adapt to changes in the external environment. , for adaptive adjustment. For example, if the terminal device is placed in a fixed position, if the obstacle is located within the effective detection distance, the detection distance determined by the terminal device according to the collected detection signal is always within the effective detection distance, so that the terminal device will always Perform calibration of the detection distance, for example, always transmitting a trigger signal to enable the terminal device to perform corresponding work Operation can occur, and false triggering will affect the accuracy of the terminal device calibration detection distance.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, apparatus, and device for calibrating a detection distance to improve accuracy of a calibration distance of a terminal device.
  • a method of calibrating a detection distance comprising:
  • the detection distance is calibrated based on the calibration threshold and the intensity value of the subsequently acquired detection signal.
  • determining a reference strength value of the detection signal according to the intensity value of the at least one detection signal includes:
  • the average intensity value of the acquired detection signal is used as the reference intensity value of the detection signal.
  • the determining the calibration threshold value according to the reference strength value includes:
  • a preset default value is used as a calibration threshold, and the default value is a reference strength determined according to the collected at least one stable detection signal. value
  • the reference intensity value does not exceed a preset maximum reference intensity value
  • the sum of the reference intensity value and the fixed parameter value is used as a calibration threshold.
  • the method further includes:
  • the determined strength value of each detected signal is within a preset standard range, and specifically includes:
  • the difference between the maximum intensity value of the detection signal and the minimum intensity value of the detection signal does not exceed the preset standard value, it is determined that the intensity value of each of the detected detection signals is within a preset standard range.
  • the method further includes:
  • the reference intensity value of the detection signal is determined according to the intensity value of the at least one detection signal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the detection signal includes an infrared signal or an ultrasonic signal.
  • an apparatus for calibrating a detection distance comprising:
  • An acquisition unit configured to acquire at least one detection signal
  • a first determining unit configured to determine an intensity value of the at least one detection signal collected by the acquiring unit, where an intensity value of the detection signal reflects a size of the detection distance
  • a second determining unit configured to determine a reference intensity value of the detection signal according to the intensity value of the at least one detection signal determined by the first determining unit, and determine a calibration threshold according to the reference intensity value, The calibration threshold is used to determine the calibration range of the detection distance;
  • a calibration unit configured to calibrate the detection distance according to the calibration threshold determined by the second determining unit and the intensity value of the subsequently collected detection signal.
  • the second determining unit is specifically configured to determine a reference intensity value of the detection signal according to the intensity value of the at least one detection signal as follows:
  • the average intensity value of the acquired detection signal is used as the reference intensity value of the detection signal.
  • the apparatus further includes a determining unit, where
  • the determining unit is configured to determine whether the reference intensity value exceeds a preset maximum reference intensity value
  • the second determining unit is specifically configured to determine a calibration threshold according to the reference strength value as follows:
  • the determination result of the determining unit is that the reference intensity value exceeds a preset maximum reference intensity value
  • the preset default value is used as a calibration threshold, and the default value is stable according to at least one acquired. Detection signal, determined reference intensity value
  • the determination result of the determination unit is that the reference intensity value does not exceed the preset maximum reference intensity value
  • the sum of the reference intensity value and the fixed parameter value is used as the calibration threshold value.
  • the second determining unit is further configured to:
  • the second determining unit is specifically configured to determine, according to the manner, that the intensity value of each detected signal is within a preset standard range:
  • the difference between the maximum intensity value of the detection signal and the minimum intensity value of the detection signal does not exceed the preset standard value, it is determined that the intensity value of each of the detected detection signals is within a preset standard range.
  • the collecting unit is further configured to:
  • the number of acquisitions is increased;
  • the device includes a determination unit,
  • the determining unit is configured to determine whether the total number of times of collecting after increasing the number of times of collection exceeds a set number of times;
  • the collecting unit is further configured to:
  • the determining unit determines whether the total number of acquisitions after the number of acquisitions is increased is less than the set number of times, returning to performing at least one detection signal is performed;
  • the second determining unit is further configured to:
  • the determination of the reference intensity value of the detection signal is performed according to the intensity value of the at least one detection signal.
  • the collecting unit is further configured to:
  • the second determining unit determines the calibration threshold, if the first determining unit determines that the difference between the intensity value of the subsequently collected detection signal and the reference intensity value is not less than a preset standard value, returning to execution At least one detection signal is acquired.
  • the detection signal collected by the acquisition unit includes an infrared signal or an ultrasonic signal.
  • an apparatus for calibrating a detection distance comprising a signal transmitter, a sensor, and a processor, wherein:
  • the signal transmitter is configured to transmit at least one detection signal
  • the inductor is configured to collect at least one detection signal, and determine an intensity value of the at least one detection signal, where an intensity value of the detection signal reflects a size of the detection distance;
  • the processor is configured to acquire an intensity value of the at least one detection signal determined by the sensor, and determine a reference intensity value of the detection signal according to the intensity value of the at least one detection signal, according to the reference intensity value Determining a calibration threshold value for determining a calibration range of the detection distance;
  • the processor is further configured to calibrate the detection distance according to the calibration threshold value and an intensity value of a detection signal subsequently acquired by the sensor.
  • the processor is configured to determine a reference intensity value of the detection signal according to the intensity value of the at least one detection signal as follows:
  • the average intensity value of the acquired detection signal is used as the reference intensity value of the detection signal.
  • the processor is further configured to: determine whether the reference strength value exceeds a preset maximum reference strength value
  • the processor is specifically configured to determine a calibration threshold according to the reference intensity value as follows:
  • a preset default value is used as a calibration threshold, and the default value is a reference strength determined according to the collected at least one stable detection signal. value
  • the reference intensity value does not exceed a preset maximum reference intensity value
  • the sum of the reference intensity value and the fixed parameter value is used as a calibration threshold.
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • the processor is specifically configured to determine, according to the manner, that the intensity value of each detected signal is in a preset standard range Inside:
  • the difference between the maximum intensity value of the detection signal and the minimum intensity value of the detection signal does not exceed the preset standard value, it is determined that the intensity value of each of the detected detection signals is within a preset standard range.
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • the number of acquisitions is increased;
  • the reference intensity value of the detection signal is determined according to the intensity value of the at least one detection signal.
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • the calibration threshold is determined, if the difference between the intensity value of the subsequently collected detection signal and the reference intensity value is not less than a preset standard value, then returning to performing at least one detection signal is performed.
  • the signal transmitter is an infrared transmitter or an ultrasonic transmitter.
  • the calibration detection distance method, device and device provided by the embodiment of the invention collect the detection signal and determine the intensity value of the detection signal, and the intensity value of the detection signal can reflect the detection distance of the external object, according to the intensity value of the collected detection signal. Determining the reference strength value, and determining the calibration threshold value according to the determined reference strength value, so that the determined calibration threshold value is adapted to the external environment in which the terminal device is located, so the calibration threshold value in the embodiment of the present invention is capable of Adaptive adjustment to adapt to environmental changes, improve the accuracy of the terminal device calibration detection distance.
  • 1A is a flowchart of a method for calibrating a detection distance according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 1B is a flowchart of a method for determining a reference strength value according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 1C is a flowchart of a method for determining an average intensity value of a detection signal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 1D is a flowchart of a method for determining whether a detection signal strength value is within a preset standard range according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 1E is a flowchart of a method for determining a calibration threshold according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for calibrating a detection distance according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 3A is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for calibrating a detection distance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3B is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for calibrating a detection distance according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for calibrating a detection distance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the calibration detection distance method provided by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to a method in which a terminal device calibrates a detection distance and implements a corresponding processing function according to the calibrated detection distance.
  • the detection signal is collected, and the calibration threshold is determined according to the actually collected detection signal. Therefore, the calibration threshold in the embodiment of the present invention is adapted to the external environment in which the terminal device is located. That is, the determined calibration threshold is adaptively adjusted to adapt to environmental changes.
  • the detection signal collected in the embodiment of the present invention is a signal capable of performing distance detection.
  • the detection signal collected in the embodiment of the present invention is associated with the detection signal transmitted by the terminal device. For example, if the infrared emission component is disposed in the terminal device, and the detected detection signal is an infrared signal, the detected detection signal is an external object reflection. The infrared signal back. If the ultrasonic transmitting component is disposed in the terminal device, and the detected detection signal is an ultrasonic signal, the detected detection signal is super reflected by the external object. Acoustic signal.
  • the detection signals collected by the embodiment of the present invention are not limited to the above two types.
  • the manner of determining the detection distance according to the detection signal is different. For example, using the infrared signal as the detection signal is based on the intensity of the detection signal reflected by the collected external object. The value size determines the magnitude of the detection distance. If the ultrasonic signal is used as the detection signal, the magnitude of the detection distance is determined according to the time at which the detection signal is transmitted and the received detection signal.
  • the magnitude of the detection signal is detected by taking the magnitude of the detection signal as an example, and the detection signal is collected, and the intensity value of the collected detection signal is determined, and the reference intensity value is determined according to the determined intensity value of the collected detection signal. And determining a calibration threshold according to the reference intensity value, where the calibration threshold is used to determine a calibration range of the detection distance. Since the reference intensity value is determined according to the actually collected detection signal, the calibration gate in the embodiment of the present invention The limit value is adapted to the external environment in which the terminal device is located, that is, the determined calibration threshold value is adaptively adjusted to adapt to environmental changes.
  • FIG. 1A is a flowchart of a method for calibrating a detection distance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the execution body of the method may be a terminal device, and the terminal device may be, for example, a mobile terminal such as a smart phone, a tablet, and a home gateway product.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the method includes:
  • S101 Acquire at least one detection signal.
  • the detection signals collected in each case may also be different in the same environment. Therefore, at least one detection signal is collected in the embodiment of the present invention to ensure the stability of the collected detection signals.
  • S102 Determine an intensity value of the collected detection signal.
  • the magnitude of the detection signal reflects the magnitude of the detection distance. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the magnitude of the detection distance is determined by determining the intensity value of the detection signal.
  • the terminal device may set a device such as an inductor to determine the intensity value of the acquired detection signal. For example, if the detection signal is an infrared signal, the intensity value of the infrared signal can be determined by sensing the intensity of the infrared signal reflected back.
  • S103 Determine a reference intensity value of the detection signal according to the intensity value of the at least one detection signal.
  • the intensity value of the detection signal collected in each case may also be different in the same environment. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention determines the reference intensity value of the detection signal according to the determined intensity value of the at least one detection signal.
  • the reference intensity value can be calculated by various algorithms. For example, the average value of the intensity value of the detected signal can be calculated as the reference intensity value by continuously collecting the intensity value of the detection signal 30 times, and of course the 30 detection signals are collected.
  • the fluctuation range of the intensity value needs to be within the preset value range.
  • the calibration threshold is used to determine the calibration range of the detection distance, and the magnitude of the detection signal reflects the magnitude of the detection distance.
  • the determined calibration threshold is also a signal strength value, and the signal is The intensity value reflects the signal strength value of the effective detection distance when the terminal device implements the corresponding processing function.
  • the calibration threshold value in the embodiment of the present invention is determined according to the reference intensity value of the detection signal, and the reference intensity value is determined according to the intensity value of the actually collected detection signal, and the intensity value of the actually collected detection signal can reflect The state of the current environment is out, so the calibration threshold can be adapted to environmental changes and adaptively adjusted.
  • S105 Calibrate the detection distance according to the determined calibration threshold and the intensity value of the subsequently collected detection signal.
  • the detection signal subsequently acquired in the embodiment of the present invention is relative to the detection signal collected during the process of determining the calibration threshold value, that is, after the calibration threshold value is determined, the acquired detection signal may be referred to as subsequent acquisition. Detection signal.
  • the magnitude of the intensity of the detection signal reflects the magnitude of the detection distance. Generally, the greater the intensity of the detection signal, the smaller the detection distance, and the smaller the intensity of the detection signal, indicating that the detection distance is larger, so in the embodiment of the present invention
  • whether the detection distance is within the calibration range can be determined by comparing the magnitude between the determined calibration threshold and the intensity value of the subsequently acquired monitoring signal. If the intensity value of the subsequently collected detection signal exceeds the determined calibration threshold, the detection distance is within the effective calibration range, and the terminal device may be triggered to perform a processing operation for implementing the corresponding function.
  • the calibration threshold value determined in the embodiment of the present invention may be more than one, and the detection distance is determined within the effective detection distance of the terminal device to perform the corresponding function, and is not limited to the detection signal strength value exceeding the determined calibration threshold. Value, or the intensity value of the detection signal does not exceed the determined value.
  • the calibration threshold can be set according to the actual situation.
  • the calibration detection distance method provided by the embodiment of the present invention determines the reference intensity value according to the determined intensity value of the actually collected detection signal, and determines the touch calibration threshold value according to the determined reference intensity value, so the calibration in the embodiment of the present invention
  • the threshold value can be adaptively adjusted to adapt to environmental changes. It can avoid the occurrence of obstacles in the effective detection range due to environmental changes, resulting in the occurrence of calibration errors and improving the accuracy of the calibration distance of the terminal equipment.
  • the average intensity value of the collected detection signal may be used as the reference intensity value.
  • the intensity value of the collected detection signal is within a preset standard range, that is, Determine if the current environment is stable.
  • the standard range preset in the embodiment of the present invention refers to the fluctuation range of the intensity value in the stable environment that the terminal device can tolerate during the calibration detection distance, and if the intensity value of each detection signal currently collected is in the preset standard range The current environment is in a stable state, and the average intensity value of the detection signal can be directly determined according to the intensity value of the currently collected detection signal. In other words, in the embodiment of the present invention, the average intensity value of the collected detection signal is used as the reference intensity value. It is necessary to ensure that the intensity values of each detection signal collected are within a preset standard range, and the specific implementation process is as shown in FIG. 1B, including:
  • S1031 Determine that the intensity value of each detected signal collected is within a preset standard range.
  • S1032 The average intensity value of the acquired detection signal is used as a reference intensity value.
  • the embodiment of the present invention may adopt the following processing manner for an unstable environment, as shown in FIG. 1C, including:
  • S1032a Increase the number of acquisitions.
  • S1032b Determine whether the total number of acquisitions after the number of acquisitions exceeds the set number of times. If the total number of acquisitions after the number of acquisitions is less than the set number of times, execute S1032c. If the total number of acquisitions after increasing the number of acquisitions is not less than the set number of times, Then execute S1032d.
  • the set number of times is set according to actual conditions to avoid excessive number of acquisitions in an unstable environment.
  • the step of determining the reference intensity value of the detection signal according to the intensity value of the detection signal in S103 may be directly performed, that is, if the detection is to be performed
  • the average intensity value of the signal is used as the reference intensity value, and the average intensity value of the acquired detection signal can be directly determined, and the average intensity value of the acquired detection signal is used as the reference intensity value.
  • the present invention by increasing the number of acquisitions and determining whether the total number of acquisitions exceeds the set number of times, the problem that the accuracy of the reference strength value determination due to the environmental instability state is low can be avoided.
  • the intensity value of each detection signal is determined to be within a preset standard range, and the manner as shown in FIG. 1D may be adopted:
  • S1031a Determine a maximum intensity value of the detection signal and a minimum intensity value of the detection signal according to the intensity value of the collected at least one detection signal.
  • S1031b Determine whether a difference between the maximum intensity value of the detection signal and the minimum intensity value of the detection signal exceeds a preset standard value.
  • the preset standard value is determined according to an environmental stability state determined by actual needs. For example, if the intensity value fluctuation range of the stable environment that can be tolerated is set to 100, the preset standard may be set. The value is 100.
  • S1031d if the difference between the maximum intensity value of the detection signal and the minimum intensity value of the detection signal If the preset standard value is exceeded, it is determined that the intensity value of each detected signal collected is not within the preset standard range.
  • the calibration threshold may be determined according to the reference strength value as shown in FIG. 1E. Show, including:
  • S1021 determining whether the reference intensity value exceeds a preset maximum reference intensity value, if the reference intensity value exceeds a preset maximum reference intensity value, executing S1022a, and if the reference intensity value does not exceed a preset maximum reference intensity value, executing S1022b .
  • the maximum reference intensity value is related to the sensing intensity register of the sensing device that determines the intensity value of the detection signal in the terminal device, and the number of bits of the sensing intensity register of the sensing device determines the maximum value of the maximum reference intensity value, such as an inductive device.
  • factors such as environmental instability during the calibration process of actually performing the detection distance may affect the normal progress of the calibration detection distance, so the influence of the environment on the detection signal strength value may be considered when determining the maximum reference intensity value.
  • a certain margin value is determined, generally the maximum intensity value of the detection signal corresponding to the number of register bits is subtracted from the preset standard value corresponding to the fluctuation range of the intensity value of the detection signal in a stable environment that can be tolerated, and the set margin The value is the maximum reference intensity value.
  • S1022a If the reference intensity value exceeds the preset maximum reference intensity value, the preset default value is used as a calibration threshold for triggering the infrared sensing device to send the trigger signal.
  • the default value in the embodiment of the present invention is a reference strength value determined according to the collected at least one stable detection signal.
  • the stable detection signal means that the intensity value of the detection signal is within the set intensity value range. For example, if the set intensity value ranges from 90 to 100, the intensity value of the detection signal fluctuates within the range of 90 to 100, which indicates The detection signal is a stable detection signal.
  • the default value is set as the calibration threshold for triggering the infrared sensing device to send the trigger signal, which can be avoided.
  • the reference intensity value due to the unstable environment determines the problem of low accuracy.
  • the sensing device in the terminal device is affected by factors such as its structure, position, film, etc., resulting in a difference in the determined reference intensity values, that is, the intensity values of the detection signals at the same detection distance are also different, but the reference is at the same detection distance position.
  • the absolute difference between the intensity value and the intensity value of the actually acquired detection signal is relatively fixed, and the fixed difference can be obtained by statistical measurement of the sample test data.
  • the fixed parameter value in the embodiment of the present invention generally refers to the sensing device of the terminal device in the case of the same driving current and pulse value, for the set detection distance, between the intensity value of the actually collected detection signal and the reference intensity value. The difference, this difference is relatively fixed.
  • the intensity of the detection signal collected for the first time is 3
  • the determined reference intensity value is 2
  • the difference between the two is 1, and the intensity of the detection signal collected for the second time.
  • the value is 4, the determined reference intensity value is 3, the difference between the two is also 1, and the fixed parameter value can be set to 1.
  • the reference intensity value when the reference intensity value does not exceed the preset maximum reference intensity value, the sum of the reference intensity value and the fixed parameter value is used as the calibration threshold value, and can be combined with the assembly structure of the sensing device of the terminal device and The current environment determines calibration thresholds to better suit different environments.
  • Embodiments of the Present Invention The method of calibrating the detection distance involved in the above embodiments will be described in detail below in conjunction with practical applications.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is described by taking an example in which the terminal device performs calibration of the detection distance by using infrared technology.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a specific implementation process of a method for calibrating a detection distance according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • the infrared sensing device collects a set number of infrared signals, and determines the intensity value of the collected infrared signals.
  • the infrared sensing device can be any infrared sensing device capable of transmitting and collecting infrared signals, and the infrared sensing device can determine the intensity value of the infrared signal by collecting an infrared signal reflected by an external object, and the infrared sensing
  • the device may for example be an infrared sensing device consisting of an infrared sensor chip and an infrared light emitting diode.
  • S202 Determine a maximum intensity value, a minimum intensity value, and an average intensity value of the collected infrared signals.
  • S203 Comparing the difference between the maximum intensity value and the minimum intensity value of the collected infrared signal with a preset standard value, if the difference between the maximum intensity value and the minimum intensity value of the collected infrared signal does not exceed
  • the preset standard value is executed at S205, otherwise S204 is executed.
  • S204 increase the number of collections, and determine whether the total number of acquisitions after the number of acquisitions exceeds the set number of times. If the total number of acquisitions after the number of acquisitions is less than the set number of times, return to execute S201, and re-detect the detection signal. After the total number of acquisitions after the number of acquisitions is not less than the set number of times, S205 is performed.
  • S205 The average intensity value of the acquired set number of infrared signals is used as a reference intensity value.
  • S206 determining whether the reference intensity value exceeds a preset maximum reference intensity value, if the reference intensity value exceeds the preset maximum reference intensity value, executing S207a, and if the reference intensity value does not exceed the preset maximum reference intensity value, executing S207b .
  • S207a The preset default value is used as the calibration threshold.
  • S207b The sum of the reference intensity value and the fixed parameter value is used as the calibration threshold.
  • S208 Calibrate the detection distance according to the determined calibration threshold and the intensity value of the subsequently acquired infrared signal.
  • the infrared sensing device may be triggered to send a trigger signal to the main system of the terminal device.
  • the infrared sensing device sends a trigger signal to the main system of the terminal device, and the trigger signal may be sent to the main system by, for example, the infrared sensor chip interrupt pin outputting a low level.
  • S209 The main system of the terminal device performs a corresponding processing operation according to the received trigger signal.
  • S210 Continue to collect the infrared signal, and determine whether the difference between the intensity value of the subsequently acquired infrared signal and the reference intensity value is less than a preset standard corresponding to the fluctuation range of the intensity value of the infrared signal detected under the stable environment. Value, if the difference between the detected intensity value of the infrared signal and the reference intensity value is not less than the preset standard value, the current environment changes, and the process returns to S201. And re-determining the reference intensity value; if the difference between the detected intensity value of the infrared signal and the reference intensity value is less than the preset standard value, it indicates that the current environment has not changed, and the S208 calibration detection distance can be continued.
  • the calibration threshold value is determined according to the intensity value of the currently collected detection signal, and can be adaptively adjusted to adapt to environmental changes, thereby avoiding the occurrence of false triggering due to environmental changes. Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the calibration threshold is determined, if the difference between the intensity value of the subsequently collected detection signal and the reference intensity value is not less than a preset standard value, the current environment changes. The reference intensity value needs to be re-determined, and the adjustment of the calibration threshold value can be further adapted to the environmental change.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a device 300 for calibrating the detection distance.
  • the device 300 for calibrating the detection distance includes an acquisition unit 301 and a first determining unit. 302. Second determining unit 303 and calibration unit 304.
  • the collecting unit 301 is configured to collect at least one detection signal.
  • the first determining unit 302 is configured to determine an intensity value of the at least one detection signal collected by the collecting unit 301, and the magnitude of the intensity value of the detection signal reflects the magnitude of the detection distance.
  • the second determining unit 303 is configured to determine a reference intensity value of the detection signal according to the intensity value of the at least one detection signal determined by the first determining unit 302, and determine a calibration threshold value according to the reference intensity value, where the calibration threshold value is used Determine the calibration range of the detection distance.
  • the calibration unit 304 is configured to calibrate the detection distance according to the calibration threshold determined by the second determining unit 303 and the intensity value of the subsequently collected detection signal.
  • the second determining unit 303 is specifically configured to determine a reference intensity value of the detection signal according to the intensity value of the at least one detection signal as follows:
  • the average intensity value of the acquired detection signal is used as the reference intensity value of the detection signal.
  • the apparatus 300 for calibrating the detection distance further includes a determining unit 305, as shown in FIG. 3B, wherein
  • the determining unit 305 is configured to determine whether the reference intensity value exceeds a preset maximum reference intensity value.
  • the second determining unit 303 is specifically configured to determine a calibration threshold according to the reference intensity value as follows value:
  • the preset default value is used as the calibration threshold value, and the default value is determined according to the collected at least one stable detection signal. Reference intensity value.
  • the determination result of the determination unit 305 is that the reference intensity value does not exceed the preset maximum reference intensity value
  • the sum of the reference intensity value and the fixed parameter value is used as the calibration threshold value.
  • the second determining unit 303 is further configured to:
  • the second determining unit 303 is specifically configured to determine, according to the manner, that the intensity value of each detected signal is within a preset standard range:
  • the maximum intensity value of the detection signal and the minimum intensity value of the detection signal are determined according to the intensity values of the at least one detected signal.
  • the difference between the maximum intensity value of the detection signal and the minimum intensity value of the detection signal does not exceed the preset standard value, it is determined that the intensity value of each of the detected detection signals is within a preset standard range.
  • the collecting unit 301 is further configured to:
  • the number of acquisitions is increased.
  • the apparatus 300 for calibrating the detection distance includes a judging unit 305,
  • the determining unit 305 is configured to determine whether the total number of acquisitions after the number of acquisitions is increased exceeds a set number of times.
  • the collecting unit 301 is further configured to:
  • the execution of the acquisition of at least one detection signal is returned.
  • the second determining unit 303 is further configured to:
  • the total number of acquisitions after the judgment unit 305 determines that the number of acquisitions is increased is not less than the setting.
  • the reference intensity value of the detection signal is determined based on the intensity value of the at least one detection signal.
  • the collecting unit 301 is further configured to:
  • the second determining unit 303 determines the calibration threshold value, if the first determining unit 302 determines that the difference between the intensity value of the subsequently collected detection signal and the reference intensity value is not less than a preset standard value, then returning to perform the acquisition at least A detection signal.
  • the detection signal collected by the acquisition unit 301 includes an infrared signal or an ultrasonic signal.
  • the device 300 for calibrating the detection distance provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a terminal device, for example, a mobile terminal such as a smart phone, a tablet, and a home gateway product.
  • the device 300 for calibrating the detection distance may also be a terminal device.
  • the components are not limited to the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the apparatus 300 for calibrating the detection distance provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be used to perform the method flow shown in FIG. 1A to FIG. 1E and FIG. 2, so that the apparatus 300 for calibrating the detection distance in the embodiment of the present invention is described.
  • the apparatus 300 for calibrating the detection distance in the embodiment of the present invention is described.
  • the apparatus 300 for calibrating the detection distance determines the calibration threshold value according to the intensity value of the currently collected detection signal, and can adaptively adjust to adapt to environmental changes, thereby avoiding false triggering caused by environmental changes. . Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the calibration threshold is determined, if the difference between the intensity value of the subsequently collected detection signal and the reference intensity value is not less than a preset standard value, the current environment changes. The reference intensity value needs to be re-determined, and the adjustment of the calibration threshold value can be further adapted to the environmental change.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus 400 for calibrating the detection distance.
  • the apparatus 400 for calibrating the detection distance includes a signal transmitter 401 and a sensor 402. And processor 403.
  • the device 400 for calibrating the detection distance in the embodiment of the present invention may further include a memory and a bus according to actual conditions, and the memory is used to store the program code executed by the processor 403.
  • the signal transmitter 401, the sensor 402, the processor 403, and the memory are all connected to the bus.
  • the processor 403 is a control center of the device 400 for calibrating the detection distance, and connects various parts of the entire terminal device by using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory, and The data stored in the memory is called to perform various functions of the terminal device and/or process data.
  • the processor 403 may be composed of an integrated circuit (IC), for example, may be composed of a single packaged IC, or may be composed of a plurality of packaged ICs having the same function or different functions.
  • the processor 403 may include only a central processing unit (CPU), or may be a GPU, a digital signal processor (DSP), and a control chip in the communication unit (for example, a baseband). A combination of chips).
  • the CPU may be a single operation core, and may also include multiple operation cores.
  • the senor 402 can be an inductive chip, and can be implemented by, for example, an infrared sensor chip or an ultrasonic sensor chip in a specific implementation.
  • the signal transmitter 401 may be a transmitter capable of transmitting a detection signal.
  • a detection signal for example, an infrared transmitter or an ultrasonic transmitter may be used.
  • the signal transmitter 401 and the sensor may be integrated or may be separate hardware, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the signal transmitter 401 is configured to transmit at least one detection signal.
  • the sensor 402 is configured to collect at least one detection signal, and determine an intensity value of the at least one detection signal, where the magnitude of the intensity value of the detection signal reflects the magnitude of the detection distance.
  • the processor 403 is configured to acquire an intensity value of the at least one detection signal determined by the sensor 402, determine a reference intensity value of the detection signal according to the intensity value of the at least one detection signal, determine a calibration threshold according to the reference intensity value, and calibrate The threshold value is used to determine the calibration range of the detection distance.
  • the processor 403 is further configured to calibrate the detection distance according to the calibration threshold value and the intensity value of the detection signal subsequently acquired by the sensor 402.
  • the processor 403 is specifically configured to determine a reference intensity value of the detection signal according to the intensity value of the at least one detection signal as follows:
  • the average intensity value of the acquired detection signal is used as the reference intensity value of the detection signal.
  • the processor 403 is further configured to: determine whether the reference strength value exceeds a preset maximum reference strength value.
  • the processor 403 is specifically configured to determine a calibration threshold according to the reference intensity value as follows:
  • the preset default value is used as the calibration threshold value, and the default value is the reference strength value determined according to the acquired at least one stable detection signal.
  • the sum of the reference intensity value and the fixed parameter value is used as the calibration threshold.
  • the processor 403 is further configured to:
  • the processor 403 is specifically configured to determine, according to the manner, that the intensity value of each detected signal is within a preset standard range:
  • the maximum intensity value of the detection signal and the minimum intensity value of the detection signal are determined according to the intensity values of the at least one detected signal.
  • the difference between the maximum intensity value of the detection signal and the minimum intensity value of the detection signal does not exceed the preset standard value, it is determined that the intensity value of each of the detected detection signals is within a preset standard range.
  • the processor 403 is further configured to:
  • the number of acquisitions is increased.
  • the reference intensity value of the detection signal is determined based on the intensity value of the at least one detection signal.
  • the processor 403 is further configured to:
  • the calibration threshold is determined, if the difference between the intensity value of the subsequently collected detection signal and the reference intensity value is not less than a preset standard value, then returning to performing at least one detection signal is performed.
  • the apparatus 400 for calibrating the detection distance provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a terminal device, for example, a mobile terminal such as a smart phone, a tablet, and a home gateway product.
  • the infrared sensing distance detecting device 300 may also be a terminal device.
  • the components are not limited to the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the apparatus 400 for calibrating the detection distance provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be used to perform the method flow shown in FIG. 1A to FIG. 1E and FIG. 2, so that the apparatus 400 for calibrating the detection distance in the embodiment of the present invention is described.
  • the apparatus 400 for calibrating the detection distance in the embodiment of the present invention is described.
  • the device 400 for calibrating the detection distance determines the calibration threshold value according to the intensity value of the currently collected detection signal, and can adaptively adjust to adapt to environmental changes, thereby avoiding false triggering caused by environmental changes. . Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the calibration threshold is determined, if the difference between the intensity value of the subsequently collected detection signal and the reference intensity value is not less than a preset standard value, the current environment changes. The reference intensity value needs to be re-determined, and the adjustment of the calibration threshold value can be further adapted to the environmental change.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

一种校准检测距离的方法、装置及设备,采集至少一个检测信号(S101);确定至少一个检测信号的强度值(S102),检测信号的强度值大小反映检测距离的大小;根据至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值(S103);依据基准强度值,确定校准门限值(S104),校准门限值用于确定检测距离的校准范围;依据校准门限值以及后续采集的检测信号的强度值,校准检测距离(S105)。可以提高校准检测距离的精确度。

Description

一种校准检测距离的方法、装置及设备 技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种校准检测距离的方法、装置及设备。
背景技术
随着用户终端类产品的深入定制开发,终端类产品的功能越来越多样化,例如可以利用红外感应技术等进行距离检测,根据检测结果实现诸如在外界物体与终端设备之间的距离在设定的范围内时,进行例如关闭屏幕显示、屏蔽触摸屏感应等功能。
终端设备利用红外感应技术实现上述功能时,一般设置有校准门限值,进行检测距离的校准,该校准门限值用于确定检测距离的校准范围。在具体实施时,一般采用如下方式:发射检测信号,该检测信号在遇到外界物体时会反射回终端设备,终端设备依据采集的检测信号可以确定出外界物体与终端设备之间的距离,将确定的外界物体与终端设备之间的距离与设置的校准门限值进行比较,根据比较结果执行相应的功能。例如,该检测信号的强度值能够反映检测距离的大小,检测信号的强度值越大说明检测距离越小,为实现在外界物体与终端设备之间的距离在设定的范围内时,进行例如关闭屏幕显示、屏蔽触摸屏感应等功能,可在采集到的检测信号的强度值超过设置的校准门限值情况下,执行例如关闭屏幕显示、屏蔽触摸屏感应等功能。
上述用于确定检测距离的校准范围的校准门限值,是一固定的参数值,然而终端设备所处的外界环境是经常发生变化的,设置固定的校准门限值,不能适应外界环境的变化,进行自适应调整。例如,将终端设备放置一固定位置,若此时刚好有障碍物位于有效的检测距离内,即终端设备根据采集到的检测信号确定的检测距离一直处于有效检测距离范围内,使得终端设备会一直进行检测距离的校准,例如一直发射触发信号使终端设备执行相应的功 能操作,出现误触发现象,则会影响终端设备校准检测距离的准确性。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种校准检测距离的方法、装置及设备,以提高终端设备校准检测距离的准确性。
第一方面,提供一种校准检测距离的方法,包括:
采集至少一个检测信号;
确定所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,所述检测信号的强度值大小反映检测距离的大小;
根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值;
依据所述基准强度值,确定校准门限值,所述校准门限值用于确定检测距离的校准范围;
依据所述校准门限值以及后续采集的检测信号的强度值,校准检测距离。
结合第一方面,在第一种实现方式中,根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值,具体包括:
将采集的检测信号的平均强度值,作为检测信号的基准强度值。
结合第一方面或者第一方面的第一种实现方式,在第二种实现方式中,所述依据所述基准强度值,确定校准门限值,具体包括:
判断所述基准强度值是否超过预设的最大基准强度值;
在所述基准强度值超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将预设的默认值,作为校准门限值,所述默认值为根据采集的至少一个稳定的检测信号,确定的参考强度值;
在所述基准强度值未超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将所述基准强度值与固定参数值之和,作为校准门限值。
结合第一方面、第一方面的第一种实现方式或者第一方面的第二种实现方式,在第三种实现方式中,根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值之前,所述方法还包括:
确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内。
结合第一方面的第三种实现方式,在第四种实现方式中,所述确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内,具体包括:
根据采集的至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的最大强度值和检测信号的最小强度值;
若检测信号的最大强度值和检测信号的最小强度值之间的差值未超过预设的标准值,则确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内。
结合第一方面、第一方面的第一种实现方式或者第一方面的第二种实现方式,在第五种实现方式中根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值之前,所述方法还包括:
当所述至少一个检测信号中,存在强度值不在预设的标准范围内的检测信号时,增加采集次数;
判断增加采集次数后的总采集次数是否超出设定次数;
在增加采集次数后的总采集次数小于设定次数的情况下,则返回执行采集至少一个检测信号;
在增加采集次数后的总采集次数不小于设定次数的情况下,则执行根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值。
结合第一方面的上述任一种实现方式,在第六种实现方式中,在确定所述校准门限值之后,所述方法还包括:
后续采集的检测信号的强度值与所述基准强度值之间的差值不小于预设的标准值,则返回执行采集至少一个检测信号。
结合第一方面的上述任一种实现方式,在第七种实现方式中,所述检测信号包括红外信号或者超声波信号。
第二方面,提供一种校准检测距离的装置,包括:
采集单元,用于采集至少一个检测信号;
第一确定单元,用于确定所述采集单元采集的所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,所述检测信号的强度值大小反映检测距离的大小;
第二确定单元,用于根据所述第一确定单元确定的所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值,并依据所述基准强度值,确定校准门限值,所述校准门限值用于确定检测距离的校准范围;
校准单元,用于依据所述第二确定单元确定的校准门限值以及后续采集的检测信号的强度值,校准检测距离。
结合第二方面,在第一种实现方式中,所述第二确定单元具体用于按如下方式根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值:
将采集的检测信号的平均强度值,作为检测信号的基准强度值。
结合第二方面或者第二方面的第一种实现方式,在第二种实现方式中,所述装置还包括判断单元,其中,
所述判断单元,用于判断所述基准强度值是否超过预设的最大基准强度值;
所述第二确定单元,具体用于按如下方式依据所述基准强度值,确定校准门限值:
在所述判断单元的判断结果为所述基准强度值超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将预设的默认值,作为校准门限值,所述默认值为根据采集的至少一个稳定的检测信号,确定的参考强度值;
在所述判断单元的判断结果为所述基准强度值未超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将所述基准强度值与固定参数值之和,作为校准门限值。
结合第二方面、第二方面的第一种实现方式或者第二方面的第二种实现方式,在第三种实现方式中,所所述第二确定单元,还用于:
根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值之前,确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内。
结合第二方面的第三种实现方式,在第四种实现方式中,所述第二确定单元,具体用于按如下方式确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内:
根据采集的至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的最大强度值和 检测信号的最小强度值;
若检测信号的最大强度值和检测信号的最小强度值之间的差值未超过预设的标准值,则确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内。
结合第二方面、第二方面的第一种实现方式或者第二方面的第二种实现方式,在第五种实现方式中,所述采集单元,还用于:
根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值之前,当所述至少一个检测信号中,存在强度值不在预设的标准范围内的检测信号时,增加采集次数;
所述装置包括判断单元,
所述判断单元,用于判断增加采集次数后的总采集次数是否超出设定次数;
所述采集单元,还用于:
在所述判断单元判断的结果为增加采集次数后的总采集次数小于设定次数的情况下,返回执行采集至少一个检测信号;
所述第二确定单元,还用于:
在所述判断单元判断的结果为增加采集次数后的总采集次数不小于设定次数的情况下,执行根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值。
结合第二方面的上述任一种实现方式,在第六种实现方式中,所述采集单元,还用于:
在所述第二确定单元确定校准门限值之后,若第一确定单元确定后续采集的检测信号的强度值与所述基准强度值之间的差值不小于预设的标准值,则返回执行采集至少一个检测信号。
结合第二方面的上述任一种实现方式,在第七种实现方式中,所述采集单元采集的检测信号包括红外信号或者超声波信号。
第三方面,提供一种校准检测距离的设备,包括信号发射器、感应器和处理器,其中:
所述信号发射器,用于发射至少一个检测信号;
所述感应器,用于采集至少一个检测信号,并确定所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,所述检测信号的强度值大小反映检测距离的大小;
所述处理器,用于获取所述感应器确定的所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,并根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值,依据所述基准强度值,确定校准门限值,所述校准门限值用于确定检测距离的校准范围;
所述处理器,还用于依据所述校准门限值以及所述感应器后续采集的检测信号的强度值,校准检测距离。
结合第三方面,在第一种实现方式中,所述处理器,具体用于按如下方式根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值:
将采集的检测信号的平均强度值,作为检测信号的基准强度值。
结合第三方面或者第三方面的第一种实现方式,在第二种实现方式中,所述处理器还用于:判断所述基准强度值是否超过预设的最大基准强度值;
所述处理器,具体用于按如下方式依据所述基准强度值,确定校准门限值:
在所述基准强度值超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将预设的默认值,作为校准门限值,所述默认值为根据采集的至少一个稳定的检测信号,确定的参考强度值;
在所述基准强度值未超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将所述基准强度值与固定参数值之和,作为校准门限值。
结合第三方面、第三方面的第一种实现方式或者第三方面的第二种实现方式,在第三种实现方式中,所述处理器,还用于:
根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值之前,确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内。
结合第三方面的第三种实现方式,在第四种实现方式中,所述处理器,具体用于按如下方式确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围 内:
根据采集的至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的最大强度值和检测信号的最小强度值;
若检测信号的最大强度值和检测信号的最小强度值之间的差值未超过预设的标准值,则确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内。
结合第三方面、第三方面的第一种实现方式或者第三方面的第二种实现方式,在第五种实现方式中,所述处理器,还用于:
根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值之前,当所述至少一个检测信号中,存在强度值不在预设的标准范围内的检测信号时,增加采集次数;
在增加采集次数后的总采集次数小于设定次数的情况下,则返回执行采集至少一个检测信号;
在增加采集次数后的总采集次数不小于设定次数的情况下,则执行根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值。
结合第三方面的上述任一种实现方式,在第六种实现方式中,所述处理器,还用于:
确定校准门限值之后,若后续采集的检测信号的强度值与基准强度值之间的差值不小于预设的标准值,则返回执行采集至少一个检测信号。
结合第三方面的上述任一种实现方式,在第七种实现方式中,所述信号发射器为红外发射器或者超声波发射器。
本发明实施例提供的校准检测距离方法、装置及设备,采集检测信号,并确定检测信号的强度值,检测信号的强度值能够反映外界物体的检测距离的大小,依据采集的检测信号的强度值确定基准强度值,并依据确定的基准强度值,确定校准门限值,使得确定的校准门限值是适应终端设备所处的外界环境的,故本发明实施例中的校准门限值是能够适应环境变化进行自适应调整的,提高终端设备校准检测距离的准确性。
附图说明
图1A为本发明实施例提供的校准检测距离的方法流程图;
图1B为本发明实施例提供的确定基准强度值的方法流程图;
图1C为本发明实施例提供的确定检测信号平均强度值的方法流程图;
图1D为本发明实施例提供的判断检测信号强度值是否在预设的标准范围内的方法流程图;
图1E为本发明实施例提供的确定校准门限值的方法流程图;
图2为本发明另一实施例提供的校准检测距离方法流程图;
图3A为本发明实施例提供的校准检测距离的装置的结构示意图;
图3B为本发明另一实施例提供的校准检测距离的装置的结构示意图;
图4为本发明实施例提供的的校准检测距离的设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例提供的校准检测距离方法,可应用于终端设备校准检测距离并根据校准的检测距离实现相应处理功能的方法中。本发明实施例中校准检测距离过程中,采集检测信号,依据实际采集到的检测信号确定校准门限值,故本发明实施例中的校准门限值是适应终端设备所处的外界环境的,即确定的校准门限值是能够适应环境变化进行自适应调整的。
本发明实施例中采集的检测信号为能够进行距离检测的信号。本发明实施例中采集的检测信号是与终端设备发射的检测信号相关联的,例如若终端设备中设置有红外发射部件,发射的检测信号为红外信号,则采集的检测信号即为外界物体反射回的红外信号。若终端设备中设置有超声波发射部件,发射的检测信号为超声波信号,则采集的检测信号即为外界物体反射回的超 声波信号。当然本发明实施例采集的检测信号并不局限于上述两种。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中采用的检测信号不同,则根据检测信号确定检测距离的方式就不同,例如利用红外信号作为检测信号,则是依据采集到的外界物体反射的检测信号的强度值大小确定检测距离的大小,若利用超声波信号作为检测信号,则依据发射检测信号和接收到的检测信号的时间确定检测距离的大小。
本发明实施例中主要以检测信号的强度值反应检测距离的大小为例进行说明,采集检测信号,并确定采集的检测信号的强度值,依据确定的采集的检测信号的强度值确定基准强度值,最终依据该基准强度值确定校准门限值,该校准门限值用于确定检测距离的校准范围,由于基准强度值是依据实际采集的检测信号确定的,故本发明实施例中的校准门限值是适应终端设备所处的外界环境的,即确定的校准门限值是能够适应环境变化进行自适应调整的。
图1A所示为本发明实施例提供的校准检测距离方法流程图,该方法的执行主体可以是终端设备,该终端设备例如可以是智能手机、平板和家庭网关产品等移动终端,当然该方法的执行主体也可以是终端设备中的各个部件,本发明实施例并不引以为限。如图1A所示,该方法包括:
S101:采集至少一个检测信号。
同一环境下每次采集的检测信号可能也会存在不同,故本发明实施例中采集至少一个检测信号,以保证采集的检测信号的稳定性。
S102:确定采集的检测信号的强度值。
检测信号的强度值大小反映检测距离的大小,故本发明实施例中通过确定检测信号的强度值,确定检测距离的大小。在具体实施时,终端设备可以设置诸如感应器的器件确定采集的检测信号的强度值。例如若检测信号为红外信号,则可以通过感应反射回的红外信号的光强确定红外信号的强度值。
S103:根据至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值。
同一环境下每次采集的检测信号的强度值可能也会存在不同,故本发明实施例根据确定的至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值。 基准强度值可以通过多种算法计算得出,例如,可通过连续采集30次的检测信号的强度值,计算出的检测信号的强度值的平均值作为基准强度值,当然采集的30次检测信号的强度值的波动范围需在预设值范围内。
S104:依据基准强度值,确定校准门限值。
本发明实施例中校准门限值用于确定检测距离的校准范围,检测信号的强度值大小反映检测距离的大小,在具体实施时,确定的校准门限值也为一信号强度值,该信号强度值反映终端设备实现相应处理功能时的有效检测距离的信号强度值。
本发明实施例中的校准门限值是依据检测信号的基准强度值进行确定的,该基准强度值是依据实际采集的检测信号的强度值进行确定的,实际采集的检测信号的强度值能够反映出当前环境的状态,故该校准门限值能够适应环境变化并进行自适应调整。
S105:依据确定的校准门限值以及后续采集的检测信号的强度值,校准检测距离。
本发明实施例中后续采集的检测信号是相对于确定校准门限值过程中采集的检测信号而言的,即是在确定了校准门限值之后,采集的检测信号可以称之为后续采集的检测信号。
检测信号的强度值大小反映检测距离的大小,一般情况下,检测信号的强度值越大,表明检测距离越小,检测信号的强度值越小,表明检测距离越大,故本发明实施例中在进行检测距离校准过程中,可通过比较确定的校准门限值与后续采集的监测信号的强度值之间的大小,确定检测距离是否在校准范围内。若后续采集的检测信号的强度值超出确定的校准门限值,则说明检测距离位于有效校准范围内,此时可触发终端设备执行实现相应功能的处理操作。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中确定的校准门限值可以不止一个,确定检测距离在终端设备执行相应功能的有效检测距离内,也不局限于检测信号的强度值超出确定的校准门限值,也可以是检测信号的强度值未超出确定的 校准门限值,可根据实际情况进行设定。
本发明实施例提供的校准检测距离方法,依据确定的实际采集的检测信号的强度值确定基准强度值,并依据确定的基准强度值,确定触校准门限值,故本发明实施例中的校准门限值是能够适应环境变化进行自适应调整的,可避免因环境变化使得有效检测距离范围内一直存在障碍物,导致出现校准错误的现象发生,提高终端设备校准检测距离的准确性。
本发明实施例以下将对上述实施例中涉及的确定校准门限值的具体过程进行详细说明。
本发明实施例中为提高确定的基准强度值的准确性,可将采集的检测信号的平均强度值,作为基准强度值。
本发明实施例为提高确定的基准强度值的准确度,将采集的检测信号的平均强度值,作为基准强度值之前,需要确定采集的检测信号的强度值是否在预设的标准范围内,即确定当前环境是否处于稳定状态。
本发明实施例中可根据采集的检测信号的强度值是否在预设的标准范围内,采用不同的处理方式。本发明实施例中预设的标准范围是指终端设备校准检测距离过程中能够容忍的稳定环境情况下的强度值波动范围,若当前采集的每一检测信号的强度值都在预设的标准范围内,表明当前环境处于稳定状态,可直接根据当前采集的检测信号的强度值确定检测信号的平均强度值,换言之,本发明实施例中若将采集的检测信号的平均强度值作为基准强度值之前,需要保证采集的每一检测信号的强度值都在预设的标准范围内,具体实现过程如图1B所示,包括:
S1031:确定采集的每一检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内。
S1032:将采集的检测信号的平均强度值,作为基准强度值。
若当前采集的检测信号的强度值不在预设的标准范围内,表明当前环境处于不稳定状态,本发明实施例对于不稳定的环境可采用如下处理方式,如图1C所示,包括:
S1032a:增加采集次数。
S1032b:判断增加采集次数后的总采集次数是否超出设定次数,若增加采集次数后的总采集次数小于设定次数,则执行S1032c,若增加采集次数后的总采集次数不小于设定次数,则执行S1032d。
本发明实施例中上述设定次数是可以根据实际情况进行设定的,以避免在不稳定的环境情况下进行过多次数采集。
S1032c:在增加采集次数后的总采集次数小于设定次数的情况下,返回执行S101,即重新进行检测信号的采集。
S1032d:在增加采集次数后的总采集次数不小于设定次数的情况下,则可直接执行S103中根据检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值的步骤,即若是采用将采集的检测信号的平均强度值作为基准强度值,则可直接确定采集的检测信号的平均强度值,将采集的检测信号的平均强度值,作为基准强度值。
本发明实施例上述通过增加采集次数并判断总采集次数是否超出设定次数,能够避免由于环境不稳定状态造成的基准强度值确定准确度低的问题。
进一步的,本发明实施例中确定每一检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内,可采用如图1D的方式:
S1031a:根据采集的至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的最大强度值和检测信号的最小强度值。
S1031b:判断检测信号的最大强度值和检测信号的最小强度值之间的差值,是否超过预设的标准值。
本发明实施例中该预设的标准值是根据实际需要确定的环境稳定状态进行确定的,例如设定能够容忍的稳定环境情况下的强度值波动范围为100,则可设定预设的标准值为100。
S1031c:若检测信号的最大强度值和检测信号的最小强度值之间的差值未超过预设的标准值,则判定采集的每一检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内。
S1031d:若检测信号的最大强度值和检测信号的最小强度值之间的差值 超过预设的标准值,则判定采集的每一检测信号的强度值不在预设的标准范围内。
本发明实施例中为适应不同的环境确定不同的校准门限值,并避免出现无法确定校准门限值的情况发生,可采用如下方式依据基准强度值,确定校准门限值,如图1E所示,包括:
S1021:判断基准强度值是否超过预设的最大基准强度值,若基准强度值超过预设的最大基准强度值,则执行S1022a,若基准强度值未超过预设的最大基准强度值,则执行S1022b。
本发明实施例中最大基准强度值与终端设备中确定检测信号的强度值的感应装置的感应强度寄存器相关,感应装置的感应强度寄存器的位数决定了最大基准强度值的最大值,比如感应装置的感应强度寄存器的位数为10位,则最大基准强度值就是210=1024,如果实际采集的检测信号的强度值超过该最大基准强度值,即使检测距离再小,感应装置确定的检测信号的强度值也不会变化了。
本发明实施例中考虑到实际进行检测距离的校准过程中环境不稳定等因素可能会影响校准检测距离的正常进行,故可在确定最大基准强度值时考虑环境对检测信号强度值的影响并设定一定的余量值,一般将寄存器位数对应的检测信号的最大强度值,减去能够容忍的稳定环境情况下的检测信号的强度值波动范围对应的预设标准值以及设定的余量值,作为最大基准强度值。
S1022a:在基准强度值超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将预设的默认值,作为触发红外感应装置发送触发信号的校准门限值。
本发明实施例中默认值为根据采集的至少一个稳定的检测信号,确定的参考强度值。稳定的检测信号即指检测信号的强度值在设定的强度值范围内,例如若设定的强度值范围为90~100,则检测信号的强度值在90~100范围内波动,可说明该检测信号为稳定的检测信号。
本发明实施例中在基准强度值超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,则设置默认值,作为触发红外感应装置发送触发信号的校准门限值,能够避免 由于环境不稳定状态造成的基准强度值确定准确度低的问题。
S1022b:在基准强度值未超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将基准强度值与固定参数值之和,作为校准门限值。
终端设备中的感应装置由于受到自身结构,位置,薄膜等因素影响,导致确定的基准强度值有差异,即相同的检测距离处的检测信号的强度值也有差异,但是在同一检测距离位置处基准强度值与实际采集的检测信号的强度值两者的绝对差值是比较固定的,该固定的差值可以通过样本测试数据统计得到。本发明实施例中固定参数值一般指终端设备的感应装置在相同的驱动电流和脉冲值情况下,对于设定的检测距离,实际采集的检测信号的强度值与基准强度值两者之间的差值,这个差值是比较固定的。例如对于检测距离为5cm的情况下,第一次采集的检测信号的强度值为3,确定的基准强度值为2,二者之间的差值为1,第二次采集的检测信号的强度值为4,确定的基准强度值为3,二者之间的差值也为1,固定参数值即可设为1。
本发明实施例中在基准强度值未超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将基准强度值与固定参数值之和,作为校准门限值,能够结合终端设备的感应装置的装配结构和当前环境确定校准门限值,能够更好的适应不同的环境。
本发明实施例以下将结合实际应用对上述实施例中涉及的校准检测距离的方法进行详细说明。本发明实施例以终端设备通过红外技术进行检测距离的校准为例进行说明。
图2所示为应用本发明实施例提供的校准检测距离的方法一个具体实施过程的流程图,包括:
S201:红外感应装置采集设定数量的红外信号,并确定采集的红外信号的强度值。
本发明实施例中红外感应装置可以是任一能够进行红外信号发射并采集的红外感应器件,该红外感应器件通过采集外界物体反射回的红外信号,可以确定出红外信号的强度值,该红外感应器件例如可以是由红外感应芯片和红外发光二极管组成的红外感应装置。
S202:确定出采集的红外信号的最大强度值,最小强度值以及平均强度值。
S203:将采集的红外信号的最大强度值与最小强度值之间的差值,与预设的标准值进行比较,若采集的红外信号的最大强度值与最小强度值之间的差值未超过预设的标准值,则执行S205,否则执行S204。
S204:增加采集次数,并判断增加采集次数后的总采集次数是否超出设定次数,若增加采集次数后的总采集次数小于设定次数,则返回执行S201,重新进行检测信号的采集,若增加采集次数后的总采集次数不小于设定次数,则执行S205。
S205:将采集的设定数量的红外信号的平均强度值,作为基准强度值。
S206:判断基准强度值是否超过预设的最大基准强度值,若基准强度值超过预设的最大基准强度值,则执行S207a,若基准强度值未超过预设的最大基准强度值,则执行S207b。
S207a:将预设的默认值,作为校准门限值。
S207b:将基准强度值与固定参数值之和,作为校准门限值。
S208:依据确定的校准门限值以及后续采集的红外信号的强度值,校准检测距离。
本发明实施例中若后续采集的红外信号的强度值超过校准门限值,可触发红外感应装置向终端设备的主系统发送触发信号。
本发明实施例中红外感应装置向终端设备的主系统发送触发信号,可采用例如通过红外感应芯片中断引脚输出低电平的方式向主系统发送触发信号。
S209:终端设备的主系统根据接收到的触发信号,执行相应的处理操作。
S210:继续进行红外信号的采集,并判断后续采集的红外信号的强度值与基准强度值之间的差值,是否小于稳定环境情况下检测的红外信号的强度值波动范围对应的预设的标准值,若检测的红外信号的强度值与基准强度值之间的差值不小于预设的标准值,则说明当前环境发生变化,返回执行S201, 并重新确定基准强度值;若检测的红外信号的强度值与基准强度值之间的差值小于预设的标准值,则说明当前环境未发生变化,可继续执行S208校准检测距离。
本发明实施例上述校准检测距离的方法中,校准门限值是依据当前采集的检测信号的强度值确定的,能够适应环境变化进行自适应调整的,避免因环境变化导致的误触发现象发生。进一步的,本发明实施例中在确定了校准门限值后,若后续采集的检测信号的强度值与基准强度值之间的差值不小于预设的标准值,则说明当前环境发生变化,需重新确定基准强度值,能够进一步适应环境变化进行校准门限值的调整。
基于上述实施例提供的校准检测距离的方法,本发明实施例还提供了一种校准检测距离的装置300,如图3A所示,该校准检测距离的装置300包括采集单元301、第一确定单元302、第二确定单元303和校准单元304。
采集单元301,用于采集至少一个检测信号。
第一确定单元302,用于确定采集单元301采集的至少一个检测信号的强度值,检测信号的强度值大小反映检测距离的大小。
第二确定单元303,用于根据第一确定单元302确定的至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值,并依据基准强度值,确定校准门限值,校准门限值用于确定检测距离的校准范围。
校准单元304,用于依据第二确定单元303确定的校准门限值以及后续采集的检测信号的强度值,校准检测距离。
在第一种实现方式中,第二确定单元303具体用于按如下方式根据至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值:
将采集的检测信号的平均强度值,作为检测信号的基准强度值。
在第二种实现方式中,校准检测距离的装置300还包括判断单元305,如图3B所示,其中,
判断单元305,用于判断基准强度值是否超过预设的最大基准强度值。
第二确定单元303,具体用于按如下方式依据基准强度值,确定校准门限 值:
在判断单元305的判断结果为基准强度值超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将预设的默认值,作为校准门限值,默认值为根据采集的至少一个稳定的检测信号,确定的参考强度值。
在判断单元305的判断结果为基准强度值未超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将基准强度值与固定参数值之和,作为校准门限值。
在第三种实现方式中,所第二确定单元303,还用于:
根据至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值之前,确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内。
在第四种实现方式中,第二确定单元303,具体用于按如下方式确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内:
根据采集的至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的最大强度值和检测信号的最小强度值。
若检测信号的最大强度值和检测信号的最小强度值之间的差值未超过预设的标准值,则确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内。
在第五种实现方式中,采集单元301,还用于:
根据至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值之前,当至少一个检测信号中,存在强度值不在预设的标准范围内的检测信号时,增加采集次数。
校准检测距离的装置300包括判断单元305,
判断单元305,用于判断增加采集次数后的总采集次数是否超出设定次数。
采集单元301,还用于:
在判断单元305判断的结果为增加采集次数后的总采集次数小于设定次数的情况下,返回执行采集至少一个检测信号。
第二确定单元303,还用于:
在判断单元305判断的结果为增加采集次数后的总采集次数不小于设定 次数的情况下,执行根据至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值。
在第六种实现方式中,采集单元301,还用于:
在第二确定单元303确定校准门限值之后,若第一确定单元302确定后续采集的检测信号的强度值与基准强度值之间的差值不小于预设的标准值,则返回执行采集至少一个检测信号。
在第七种实现方式中,采集单元301采集的检测信号包括红外信号或者超声波信号。
本发明实施例提供的校准检测距离的装置300可以是终端设备,该终端设备例如可以是智能手机、平板和家庭网关产品等移动终端,当然该校准检测距离的装置300也可以是终端设备中的部件,本发明实施例并不引以为限。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的校准检测距离的装置300可以用于执行图1A至图1E,以及图2所示的方法流程,故对于本发明实施例中校准检测距离的装置300描述不够详尽的地方,可参阅相关方法实施例的描述,本发明实施例在此不再赘述。
本发明实施例提供的校准检测距离的装置300,校准门限值是依据当前采集的检测信号的强度值确定的,能够适应环境变化进行自适应调整的,避免因环境变化导致的误触发现象发生。进一步的,本发明实施例中在确定了校准门限值后,若后续采集的检测信号的强度值与基准强度值之间的差值不小于预设的标准值,则说明当前环境发生变化,需重新确定基准强度值,能够进一步适应环境变化进行校准门限值的调整。
结合上述实施例提供的校准检测距离的方法和装置,本发明实施例还提供一种校准检测距离的设备400,如图4所示,校准检测距离的设备400包括信号发射器401、感应器402和处理器403。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中校准检测距离的设备400根据实际情况还可包括存储器和总线,存储器用于存储处理器403执行的程序代码。其中,信号发射器401、感应器402、处理器403以及存储器均与总线连接。
本发明实施例中处理器403为校准检测距离的设备400的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端设备的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器内的数据,以执行终端设备的各种功能和/或处理数据。处理器403可以由集成电路(Integrated Circuit,简称IC)组成,例如可以由单颗封装的IC所组成,也可以由连接多颗相同功能或不同功能的封装IC而组成。举例来说,处理器403可以仅包括中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,简称CPU),也可以是GPU、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,简称DSP)、及通信单元中的控制芯片(例如基带芯片)的组合。在本发明实施方式中,CPU可以是单运算核心,也可以包括多运算核心。
本发明实施例中感应器402可以为感应芯片,在具体实施时可由例如红外感应芯片或者超声波感应芯片等实现。
本发明实施例中信号发射器401可以为能够发射检测信号的发射器,在具体实施时,例如可以是红外发射器或者超声波发射器。
进一步的,本发明实施例在具体实施时,信号发射器401和感应器可以是集成在一起的,也可以是分离式的硬件,本发明实施例不作限定。
在本发明具体实施过程中:
信号发射器401,用于发射至少一个检测信号。
感应器402,用于采集至少一个检测信号,并确定至少一个检测信号的强度值,检测信号的强度值大小反映检测距离的大小。
处理器403,用于获取感应器402确定的至少一个检测信号的强度值,并根据至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值,依据基准强度值,确定校准门限值,校准门限值用于确定检测距离的校准范围。
处理器403,还用于依据校准门限值以及感应器402后续采集的检测信号的强度值,校准检测距离。
在第一种实现方式中,处理器403,具体用于按如下方式根据至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值:
将采集的检测信号的平均强度值,作为检测信号的基准强度值。
在第二种实现方式中,处理器403还用于:判断基准强度值是否超过预设的最大基准强度值。
处理器403,具体用于按如下方式依据基准强度值,确定校准门限值:
在基准强度值超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将预设的默认值,作为校准门限值,默认值为根据采集的至少一个稳定的检测信号,确定的参考强度值。
在基准强度值未超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将基准强度值与固定参数值之和,作为校准门限值。
在第三种实现方式中,处理器403,还用于:
根据至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值之前,确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内。
在第四种实现方式中,处理器403,具体用于按如下方式确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内:
根据采集的至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的最大强度值和检测信号的最小强度值。
若检测信号的最大强度值和检测信号的最小强度值之间的差值未超过预设的标准值,则确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内。
在第五种实现方式中,处理器403,还用于:
根据至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值之前,当至少一个检测信号中,存在强度值不在预设的标准范围内的检测信号时,增加采集次数。
在增加采集次数后的总采集次数小于设定次数的情况下,则返回执行采集至少一个检测信号。
在增加采集次数后的总采集次数不小于设定次数的情况下,则执行根据至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值。
在第六种实现方式中,处理器403,还用于:
确定校准门限值之后,若后续采集的检测信号的强度值与基准强度值之间的差值不小于预设的标准值,则返回执行采集至少一个检测信号。
本发明实施例提供的校准检测距离的设备400可以是终端设备,该终端设备例如可以是智能手机、平板和家庭网关产品等移动终端,当然该红外感应距离检测装置300也可以是终端设备中的部件,本发明实施例并不引以为限。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的校准检测距离的设备400可以用于执行图1A至图1E,以及图2所示的方法流程,故对于本发明实施例中校准检测距离的设备400描述不够详尽的地方,可参阅相关方法实施例的描述,本发明实施例在此不再赘述。
本发明实施例提供的校准检测距离的设备400,校准门限值是依据当前采集的检测信号的强度值确定的,能够适应环境变化进行自适应调整的,避免因环境变化导致的误触发现象发生。进一步的,本发明实施例中在确定了校准门限值后,若后续采集的检测信号的强度值与基准强度值之间的差值不小于预设的标准值,则说明当前环境发生变化,需重新确定基准强度值,能够进一步适应环境变化进行校准门限值的调整。
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的 装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明实施例的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明实施例的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (24)

  1. 一种校准检测距离的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    采集至少一个检测信号;
    确定所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,所述检测信号的强度值大小反映检测距离的大小;
    根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值;
    依据所述基准强度值,确定校准门限值,所述校准门限值用于确定检测距离的校准范围;
    依据所述校准门限值以及后续采集的检测信号的强度值,校准检测距离。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值,具体包括:
    将采集的检测信号的平均强度值,作为检测信号的基准强度值。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述依据所述基准强度值,确定校准门限值,具体包括:
    判断所述基准强度值是否超过预设的最大基准强度值;
    在所述基准强度值超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将预设的默认值,作为校准门限值,所述默认值为根据采集的至少一个稳定的检测信号,确定的参考强度值;
    在所述基准强度值未超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将所述基准强度值与固定参数值之和,作为校准门限值。
  4. 如权利要求1-3任一所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值之前,所述方法还包括:
    确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内,具体包括:
    根据采集的至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的最大强度值和 检测信号的最小强度值;
    若检测信号的最大强度值和检测信号的最小强度值之间的差值未超过预设的标准值,则确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内。
  6. 如权利要求1-3任一所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值之前,所述方法还包括:
    当所述至少一个检测信号中,存在强度值不在预设的标准范围内的检测信号时,增加采集次数;
    判断增加采集次数后的总采集次数是否超出设定次数;
    在增加采集次数后的总采集次数小于设定次数的情况下,则返回执行采集至少一个检测信号;
    在增加采集次数后的总采集次数不小于设定次数的情况下,则执行根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值。
  7. 如权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在确定所述校准门限值之后,所述方法还包括:
    后续采集的检测信号的强度值与所述基准强度值之间的差值不小于预设的标准值,则返回执行采集至少一个检测信号。
  8. 如权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述检测信号包括红外信号或者超声波信号。
  9. 一种校准检测距离的装置,其特征在于,包括:
    采集单元,用于采集至少一个检测信号;
    第一确定单元,用于确定所述采集单元采集的所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,所述检测信号的强度值大小反映检测距离的大小;
    第二确定单元,用于根据所述第一确定单元确定的所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值,并依据所述基准强度值,确定校准门限值,所述校准门限值用于确定检测距离的校准范围;
    校准单元,用于依据所述第二确定单元确定的校准门限值以及后续采集的检测信号的强度值,校准检测距离。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二确定单元具体用于按如下方式根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值:
    将采集的检测信号的平均强度值,作为检测信号的基准强度值。
  11. 如权利要求9或10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括判断单元,其中,
    所述判断单元,用于判断所述基准强度值是否超过预设的最大基准强度值;
    所述第二确定单元,具体用于按如下方式依据所述基准强度值,确定校准门限值:
    在所述判断单元的判断结果为所述基准强度值超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将预设的默认值,作为校准门限值,所述默认值为根据采集的至少一个稳定的检测信号,确定的参考强度值;
    在所述判断单元的判断结果为所述基准强度值未超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将所述基准强度值与固定参数值之和,作为校准门限值。
  12. 如权利要求9-11任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二确定单元,还用于:
    根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值之前,确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二确定单元,具体用于按如下方式确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内:
    根据采集的至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的最大强度值和检测信号的最小强度值;
    若检测信号的最大强度值和检测信号的最小强度值之间的差值未超过预设的标准值,则确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内。
  14. 如权利要求9-11任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述采集单元,还用于:
    根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值之前,当所述至少一个检测信号中,存在强度值不在预设的标准范围内的检测信号时,增加采集次数;
    所述装置包括判断单元,
    所述判断单元,用于判断增加采集次数后的总采集次数是否超出设定次数;
    所述采集单元,还用于:
    在所述判断单元判断的结果为增加采集次数后的总采集次数小于设定次数的情况下,返回执行采集至少一个检测信号;
    所述第二确定单元,还用于:
    在所述判断单元判断的结果为增加采集次数后的总采集次数不小于设定次数的情况下,执行根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值。
  15. 如权利要求9-14任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述采集单元,还用于:
    在所述第二确定单元确定校准门限值之后,若第一确定单元确定后续采集的检测信号的强度值与所述基准强度值之间的差值不小于预设的标准值,则返回执行采集至少一个检测信号。
  16. 如权利要求9-15任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述采集单元采集的检测信号包括红外信号或者超声波信号。
  17. 一种校准检测距离的设备,其特征在于,包括信号发射器、感应器和处理器,其中:
    所述信号发射器,用于发射至少一个检测信号;
    所述感应器,用于采集至少一个检测信号,并确定所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,所述检测信号的强度值大小反映检测距离的大小;
    所述处理器,用于获取所述感应器确定的所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,并根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值, 依据所述基准强度值,确定校准门限值,所述校准门限值用于确定检测距离的校准范围;
    所述处理器,还用于依据所述校准门限值以及所述感应器后续采集的检测信号的强度值,校准检测距离。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,具体用于按如下方式根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值:
    将采集的检测信号的平均强度值,作为检测信号的基准强度值。
  19. 如权利要求17或18所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:
    判断所述基准强度值是否超过预设的最大基准强度值;
    所述处理器,具体用于按如下方式依据所述基准强度值,确定校准门限值:
    在所述基准强度值超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将预设的默认值,作为校准门限值,所述默认值为根据采集的至少一个稳定的检测信号,确定的参考强度值;
    在所述基准强度值未超过预设的最大基准强度值的情况下,将所述基准强度值与固定参数值之和,作为校准门限值。
  20. 如权利要求17-19任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于:
    根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值之前,确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内。
  21. 如权利要求20所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,具体用于按如下方式确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内:
    根据采集的至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的最大强度值和检测信号的最小强度值;
    若检测信号的最大强度值和检测信号的最小强度值之间的差值未超过预设的标准值,则确定采集的每个检测信号的强度值在预设的标准范围内。
  22. 如权利要求17-19任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,还 用于:
    根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值之前,当所述至少一个检测信号中,存在强度值不在预设的标准范围内的检测信号时,增加采集次数;
    在增加采集次数后的总采集次数小于设定次数的情况下,则返回执行采集至少一个检测信号;
    在增加采集次数后的总采集次数不小于设定次数的情况下,则执行根据所述至少一个检测信号的强度值,确定检测信号的基准强度值。
  23. 如权利要求17-22任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于:
    确定校准门限值之后,若后续采集的检测信号的强度值与基准强度值之间的差值不小于预设的标准值,则返回执行采集至少一个检测信号。
  24. 如权利要求17-23任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述信号发射器为红外发射器或者超声波发射器。
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CN106464754A (zh) 2017-02-22
KR101952798B1 (ko) 2019-02-27
JP6380875B2 (ja) 2018-08-29
JP2017531789A (ja) 2017-10-26
US20170285154A1 (en) 2017-10-05
CN106464754B (zh) 2019-08-09
KR20170057416A (ko) 2017-05-24
EP3188461B1 (en) 2018-07-18
EP3188461A4 (en) 2017-09-06

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