WO2016029780A1 - 一种设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具及旅行箱包 - Google Patents

一种设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具及旅行箱包 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016029780A1
WO2016029780A1 PCT/CN2015/085919 CN2015085919W WO2016029780A1 WO 2016029780 A1 WO2016029780 A1 WO 2016029780A1 CN 2015085919 W CN2015085919 W CN 2015085919W WO 2016029780 A1 WO2016029780 A1 WO 2016029780A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lock
locking
hook
block
disposed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/085919
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
柯慧子
赖秀兴
Original Assignee
上海大茂箱包有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201420493265.5U external-priority patent/CN204060213U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201410444161.XA external-priority patent/CN104265089B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201420504168.1U external-priority patent/CN204098640U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201520418508.3U external-priority patent/CN204763873U/zh
Priority to CA2959092A priority Critical patent/CA2959092C/en
Priority to KR1020177006174A priority patent/KR102159633B1/ko
Priority to DK15836556.9T priority patent/DK3187673T3/da
Priority to US15/507,106 priority patent/US10151123B2/en
Priority to EP15836556.9A priority patent/EP3187673B1/en
Application filed by 上海大茂箱包有限公司 filed Critical 上海大茂箱包有限公司
Priority to BR112017003661-4A priority patent/BR112017003661B1/pt
Priority to JP2017507872A priority patent/JP6473497B2/ja
Publication of WO2016029780A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016029780A1/zh

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0052Locks mounted on the "frame" cooperating with means on the "wing"
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/10Arrangement of fasteners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C5/00Rigid or semi-rigid luggage
    • A45C5/02Materials therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C5/00Rigid or semi-rigid luggage
    • A45C5/04Trunks; Travelling baskets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C5/00Rigid or semi-rigid luggage
    • A45C5/14Rigid or semi-rigid luggage with built-in rolling means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B13/00Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
    • E05B13/002Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B53/00Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance
    • E05B53/003Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance flexible
    • E05B53/005Bowden
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/24Arrangements in which the fastening members which engage one another are mounted respectively on the wing and the frame and are both movable, e.g. for release by moving either of them
    • E05B63/248Arrangements in which the fastening members which engage one another are mounted respectively on the wing and the frame and are both movable, e.g. for release by moving either of them the striker being movable for latching, and pushed back by a member on the wing for unlatching, or vice versa
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/52Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/52Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like
    • E05B65/5207Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like characterised by bolt movement
    • E05B65/5215Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like characterised by bolt movement sliding
    • E05B65/523Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like characterised by bolt movement sliding parallel to the surface on which the lock is mounted
    • E05B65/5238Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like characterised by bolt movement sliding parallel to the surface on which the lock is mounted parallel to the wing edge
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B55/00Locks in which a sliding latch is used also as a locking bolt
    • E05B55/12Locks in which a sliding latch is used also as a locking bolt the bolt being secured by the operation of a hidden parallel member ; Automatic latch bolt deadlocking mechanisms, e.g. using a trigger or a feeler
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E05B63/20Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of luggage design, in particular to a lock and a travel bag which are arranged on a non-zippered open-closed luggage.
  • Travel bags can store a variety of items in people's daily travel, and are popular because of their convenience.
  • the lock is generally disposed on the aluminum frame as a whole, and the lock has a single structure.
  • the lock is installed on the outer side of the luggage, and the luggage often collides during the transportation, which easily causes the lock body to be damaged.
  • the present invention provides a lock provided on a non-zip open-close type luggage, comprising a separately mounted operation portion and a lock portion, the operation portion being disposed on a non-frame of the luggage, the lock portion being disposed at the On the frame of the case, the locking portion includes at least one locking unit, and the force transmission mechanism is realized between the operating portion and the locking portion by a force transmission mechanism disposed between the operating portion and the locking portion
  • the operating portion includes an operating member
  • the locking unit includes a lock head and a lock hook
  • the operating member is driven to move the lock or the hook by the force transmitting mechanism to achieve locking of the lock Or unlock.
  • the operating portion further includes a lock mechanism including a lock body and a rotating component or a moving component disposed in the lock body, wherein the operating member and the force transmitting mechanism are connected a rotating component or a moving component, the operating component drives the rotating component to rotate or drive the moving component to move, the rotating component rotates or the moving component moves to move the locking or locking hook through the force transmitting mechanism mobile.
  • a lock mechanism including a lock body and a rotating component or a moving component disposed in the lock body, wherein the operating member and the force transmitting mechanism are connected a rotating component or a moving component, the operating component drives the rotating component to rotate or drive the moving component to move, the rotating component rotates or the moving component moves to move the locking or locking hook through the force transmitting mechanism mobile.
  • the lock head is mounted on a frame of a box cover by a lock seat, and the force transmission mechanism drives the lock head to move along the lock seat;
  • the lock hook is mounted on the bag and another On the frame of a box cover, and opposite to the position of the lock head, the movement of the lock head along the lock seat can achieve the engagement or separation of the lock head and the lock hook.
  • the locking portion comprises two locking units, the locking heads of the two locking units are connected in series to the force transmission mechanism, and the locking directions of the two locking units are in the same direction, and the two locking units are The hooks of the locking hooks are oriented in the same direction.
  • the locking portion includes a first locking unit and a second locking unit, the first locking unit includes a first locking head and a first locking hook, and the second locking unit includes a second locking and a second locking hook;
  • the force transmission mechanism drives the first lock head to move
  • the second lock head connects the first lock head through the steering mechanism
  • the first lock head and the second lock head move in opposite directions
  • the first lock hook and the first lock hook The hooks of the two locking hooks face in opposite directions.
  • the steering mechanism includes a turntable, a first link, and a second link
  • the first lock is connected to the turntable by a first link
  • One end of the second link is connected to the turntable, the other end is connected to the second lock, and the first link is parallel to the second link; when the first lock moves to one side,
  • the first lock hook is separated, the first link drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable rotates to move the second link to the other side, and the second link drives the second lock to move to the other side. Separation from the second lock hook.
  • the operating portion further includes an opening and closing mechanism for controlling movement or locking of the rotating assembly or the moving assembly.
  • the operating portion further includes a self-locking mechanism for self-locking of the operating member.
  • the force transmitting mechanism employs a wire drawing mechanism or a cable pulling mechanism.
  • the rotating component is a rotating shaft
  • the operating member and the force transmitting mechanism are connected to the rotating shaft, the operating member drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft rotates through the force transmitting mechanism to drive the locking head and the locking hook to each other.
  • the moving component comprises a cover plate, a movable block disposed on the cover plate, and a lock block connected to the movable block through the eccentric column, the operating member is connected to the lock block and drives the lock block to rotate, and the lock block rotates through the eccentric column to drive the movable block Moving, the movable block drives the lock and the lock hook to move relative to each other through a force transmission mechanism.
  • the operating member is a wrench or a handle.
  • the present invention also provides a lock provided on a non-zipper open-close type luggage, comprising a lock body, a wrench, a lock rope, a rotating shaft, a lock head and a lock hook; wherein the rotating shaft is disposed in the lock body, and the side of the rotating shaft Connected to the two ends of the lock rope respectively, the two connecting portions of the rotating shaft and the lock rope are located in the same radial direction of the rotating shaft; the wrench is connected with the rotating shaft, and drives the rotating shaft to rotate; The lock rope is coupled to the lock head, and the fastening surface of the lock head and the lock hook is parallel to the lock rope.
  • the rotating shaft is provided with two parallel guiding grooves in the circumferential direction, and two ends of the locking rope are respectively disposed in the two guiding grooves, and the guiding grooves guide the locking rope.
  • the lock further includes a self-locking mechanism for locking the wrench and the lock body.
  • the lock body, the handle and the rotating shaft are sunken in the upper corner of the front side of the luggage bag, and the rotating surface of the wrench is perpendicular to the plane of the lock hook lock.
  • the wrench has a limiting structure for limiting the maximum angle of rotation of the wrench to 120°.
  • a lock sleeve is further disposed on the outer portion of the lock rope.
  • the number of the lock head and the lock hook is 2-3.
  • the present invention also provides a lock provided on a non-zippered open-closed bag, comprising a cover and a bottom case, the cover and the bottom case being fixedly connected, and the cover and the bottom case are combined to form an accommodation space.
  • the accommodating space is provided with a cover plate, a locking piece movably connected to the cover plate, a wire drawing mechanism and an opening and closing mechanism for driving the movement of the locking piece, the locking piece comprising a first hook portion, a moving portion and a connecting portion, The moving portion is located between the first hook portion and the connecting portion, and the first hook portion of the locking piece is fixedly connected with the opening and closing mechanism, and the connecting portion of the locking piece is fixedly connected with the wire drawing mechanism, the wire drawing machine
  • the structure comprises a movable block movably connected to the cover plate, the bottom of the movable block is provided with a first clamping slot, the first clamping slot is provided with a steel wire, and at least one locking unit for controlling opening and closing of the luggage box is arranged.
  • the cover plate is provided with a sliding slot for moving the movable block.
  • the lock further includes a lock block located in the accommodating space and a handle located outside the accommodating space.
  • a bottom of the lock block is disposed with a first eccentric post, a top of the movable block is provided with a first card slot that is engaged with the first eccentric post; and the lock block is further provided with a connection with the lock piece a second card slot that is partially connected;
  • a bottom of the handle is disposed with a first positioning post, a top of the lock block is provided with a positioning hole, and the first positioning post is fixedly connected to the positioning hole through the cover;
  • Rotating the handle drives the lock block to rotate, and the lock block rotates to move the movable block through the first eccentric column.
  • a self-locking mechanism is further disposed between the handle and the cover plate, the self-locking mechanism includes a push block and a top block disposed perpendicularly to each other; the push block includes a push button portion and an abutting portion, The top block includes a bump portion and a first fixing portion;
  • the bottom of the handle is provided with a first accommodating groove, and the abutting portion and the protruding portion are both located in the first accommodating groove, and the abutting portion abuts the convex portion;
  • the first fixing portion is provided with a second positioning post
  • the cover plate is provided with a third positioning post
  • the third positioning post is located directly below the second positioning post
  • the second positioning post is A spring is sleeved between the third positioning posts.
  • the opening and closing mechanism comprises a lock cylinder, a lock core sleeve sleeved on the lock core, and a rotating block disposed on the bottom of the lock core sleeve;
  • the cover plate is provided with a second accommodating groove for accommodating the rotating block, a bottom of the lock core is provided with a positioning groove, and a top of the rotating block is provided with a fourth positioning post fixedly connected with the positioning groove
  • the bottom of the rotating block is provided with a second eccentric column, and the second eccentric column is engaged with the first hook portion of the locking piece.
  • the locking portion comprises:
  • a lock seat is mounted on the luggage bag, and a third receiving groove is disposed in the lock seat;
  • a lock head disposed in the third accommodating groove and movable along the accommodating groove; a second hook portion is disposed on one side of the lock head, and a second wire portion is disposed on the other side Two clamping slot;
  • the lock hook includes a third hook portion that is engaged with the second hook portion, and a second fixing portion for fixing the lock hook to the luggage bag.
  • the wire is provided with a rubber sleeve on the outside except for the portion disposed in the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove.
  • the present invention also provides a travel bag, the connecting portion of the travel bag is provided with a frame, and the travel bag is provided with a lock, the lock includes an operating portion and a locking portion, and the operating portion and the locking portion pass a force
  • the transfer mechanism is connected and performs force transmission
  • the locking portion is disposed inside the frame of the travel bag
  • the operating portion is recessed on the outer surface of the outer casing of the travel bag except the bezel.
  • the operating portion is disposed on one of a front side, a right side surface, and an upper surface of the travel case.
  • the operating portion is disposed at any position of an edge or a middle portion of a surface of the travel case.
  • the shape of the operating portion is a shape that facilitates manual opening.
  • the operating portion has a shape of a strip, a circle, a star, a quincunx, a square or a rectangle.
  • the operating portion is provided with a structure that facilitates manual opening.
  • the operating portion further integrates a lock cylinder.
  • the operating portion is a resilient structure.
  • the operating portion opens the locking portion by rotating or pulling or dialing.
  • the lock is the lock of any of the above.
  • the invention provides a lock and a travel bag provided on a non-zipper open-close type luggage, wherein the lock comprises an operation portion and a locking portion, the operation portion and the locking portion are separately installed, and the operation portion and the locking portion are transmitted by a force
  • the mechanism is connected, the operation part is disposed on the non-frame of the luggage, and the locking part is disposed on the frame of the luggage; the invention is provided that the operation part of the lock of the travel bag is separated from the frame of the luggage, so that the setting position of the lock is more diversified
  • the invention solves the problem that the position of the lock device is single in the prior art, and at the same time simplifies the structure of the lock, and provides a novel luggage structure.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the lock provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view 2 of the overall structure of the lock provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a lock provided on a luggage package according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the connection of the two operating portions of Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the turntable of Figure 2;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic exploded view of the first embodiment of the lock provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the internal portion of the operating portion of the first embodiment of the lock provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the handle, the lock block, the movable block and the lock piece in the first embodiment of the lock provided by the present invention
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the handle, the lock block, the movable block and the lock piece in the first embodiment of the lock provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the disassembly of the opening and closing mechanism in the first embodiment of the lock provided by the present invention
  • Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the opening and closing mechanism and the lock piece in the first embodiment of the lock provided by the present invention
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the splitting of the push block and the top block in the first embodiment of the lock provided by the present invention
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the disassembly of the locking unit in the first embodiment of the lock provided by the present invention
  • Figure 14 is a schematic diagram 2 showing the splitting of the locking unit in the first embodiment of the lock provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a lock provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a detailed structural view of Figure 15;
  • Figure 17 is an enlarged view showing the internal structure of the lock body in the second embodiment of the lock provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of the lock body in the second embodiment of the lock provided on the non-zipper open-close type luggage provided by the present invention
  • Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the lock head and the lock hook in the second embodiment of the lock provided on the non-zipper open-close type luggage provided by the present invention
  • Figure 20 is an enlarged view showing the connection structure of the lock head and the lock hook in the second embodiment of the lock provided on the non-zipper open-close type luggage provided by the present invention
  • Figure 21 is a schematic structural view 1 of the first embodiment of the travel bag provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 22 is a schematic structural view 2 of the first embodiment of the travel bag provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural view of a lock operating portion of a travel bag in the first embodiment of the travel bag provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 24 is a schematic structural view 1 of the second embodiment of the travel bag provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 25 is a second schematic structural view of the second embodiment of the travel bag provided by the present invention.
  • 26 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of a travel case provided by the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a lock disposed on a non-zippered open-case bag, including an operating portion 1 and a locking portion, the locking portion including at least one locking unit 2, and the operating portion 1 is coupled to the force transmitting mechanism 3
  • the locking portion transmits the force to achieve locking or unlocking of the locking portion.
  • the non-zipper open type bag usually consists of two cover covers, respectively an upper cover and a lower cover, and a bezel 701 for reinforcing and supporting is disposed on one of the edges of the upper cover and the lower cover.
  • the frame 701 may be integrally formed with the upper cover and the lower cover, or may be separately provided.
  • the frame 701 may be an aluminum frame, a rigid frame, or the like; the present invention separately installs the operating portion 1 and the locking portion of the lock, and the operating portion 1 is disposed at On the non-border of the bag, the locking portion is disposed on the frame 701 of the bag, thereby solving the problem that the lock can only be installed on the frame of the bag in the prior art. In the present invention, only the locking portion needs to be mounted on the frame of the bag.
  • the operation portion 1 can be mounted to any position other than the frame of the luggage.
  • the operating part 1 includes a lock body mechanism and an operating member, and the operating member may specifically be a handle, a wrench, etc.; the lock body mechanism further includes a lock body, and the lock body is provided with a rotating component or a moving component, a rotating component or a moving component The lock body is disposed at any position of the bag; the operating member is connected to the rotating component or the moving component, and the rotating component or the moving component is moved by manipulating the operating component.
  • the rotating component can be a rotating shaft, the operating member drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft is connected with the force transmitting mechanism 3, and the locking portion is locked or unlocked by the force transmitting mechanism 3;
  • the moving component can include a cover plate, a movable block on the cover plate, and the through The lock block connected with the eccentric column and the movable block, the operating member drives the lock block to rotate, the lock block rotates to move the movable block through the eccentric column, and the movable block connects the force transmission mechanism.
  • the specific structural forms of the above-mentioned rotating component and the moving component are not limited thereto, and may be adjusted according to specific conditions, and are not limited herein.
  • the locking unit 2 can adopt a locking mechanism, the locking unit 2 includes a locking head and a locking hook, the locking head can also be called a locking buckle, etc., the locking hook can be called a locking tongue, etc.; usually the locking head passes through a locking seat (also It can be called a lock seat) mounted on the side of one side of the bag, and the lock head and the lock seat can be relatively moved; the lock hook is mounted on the frame on the other side of the bag, and is opposite to the position of the lock head, so as to facilitate the lock The connection of the head to the hook.
  • a locking seat also It can be called a lock seat
  • the force transmission mechanism may select a force transmission mechanism such as a wire drawing mechanism or a cable pulling mechanism, which is not limited herein; the force transmission mechanism connects the lock head or the lock hook with the rotating component or the moving component, and the rotating component rotates or moves the component to move to drive the lock or the lock Hook moves.
  • a force transmission mechanism such as a wire drawing mechanism or a cable pulling mechanism
  • the force transmission mechanism connects the lock head or the lock hook with the rotating component or the moving component, and the rotating component rotates or moves the component to move to drive the lock or the lock Hook moves.
  • the force transmission mechanism can drive the lock head to move relative to the lock hook, and can also move the lock hook relative to the lock head, which is not limited herein.
  • the force transmission mechanism drives the lock head to take an example for explanation.
  • the present invention provides a lock provided on a non-zippered opening and closing case, wherein the operating portion 1 further comprises an opening and closing mechanism for controlling movement or locking of the rotating component or the moving component, and a self-locking mechanism for self-locking of the operating member;
  • the opening and closing mechanism can be a combination lock or a key lock, and is not limited herein; the specific structure of the self-locking mechanism is not limited.
  • the number of the locking units 2 is not limited, and generally two locking units 2 are provided, and the connection relationship between the two locking units 2 is not limited.
  • two locking units 2 are arranged in series on the force transmitting mechanism 3, and the force transmitting mechanism 3 simultaneously drives the locks of the two locking portions 2 to move to the same side.
  • the two locking units 2 are a first locking unit and a second locking unit, respectively, the first locking unit includes a first locking head 2201 and a first locking hook 2301, and the second locking unit includes a first locking unit.
  • the steering mechanism 4 includes a turntable 41, a first link 42, and a second link 43.
  • the turntable 41 can be mounted to the lock seat through the shaft 4103, and the turntable 41 is rotated about the shaft 4103.
  • the first link mounting hole 4102 and the second link mounting hole 4101 are disposed on the edge of the turntable 41.
  • the first link mounting hole 4102 and the second link mounting hole 4101 may be located in the same radial direction; the first lock 2201
  • the first link mounting hole 4102 of the turntable 41 is connected by the first link 42.
  • One end of the second link 43 is connected to the second link mounting hole 4101 of the turntable 41, and the other end of the second link 43 is connected to the second lock.
  • the head 2202, and the first link 42 is parallel to the second link 43; when the first lock 2201 is moved to one side to be separated from the first lock hook 2301, the first link 42 drives the turntable 41 to rotate, and the turntable 41 The rotation causes the second link 43 to move to the other side, so that the second lock 2202 moves to the other side to achieve separation from the second lock hook 2302.
  • the lock provided on the non-zipper open-closed bag provided by the invention realizes the separate design of the operating part and the locking part, the structure design is simple, the arrangement is easy, the setting position of the lock on the bag is not limited, and the existing lock is avoided. It is necessary to set the problem that the lock caused by the side frame of the luggage is easily damaged and inconvenient to operate.
  • a lock disposed on a non-zippered opening and closing case includes an operating portion 1 and a locking portion, the locking portion is at least one locking unit 2, and the operating portion 1 and the locking portion are connected by a force transmitting mechanism 3 .
  • the operating portion 1 includes an operating member, in the present embodiment the operating member employs a handle 11; the operating portion 1 includes a moving assembly, wherein the moving assembly includes a face cover 1201, a bottom case 1202, a cover plate 14, a movable block 32, and a lock block
  • the cover 1201 is fixedly connected to the bottom case 1202 and is formed to form an accommodating space, and the combination of the cover 1201 and the bottom case 1202 forms a lock body; the handle 11 is disposed outside the cover 1201.
  • the cover plate 14, the movable block 32 and the lock block 16 are disposed in the accommodating space formed by the cover 1201 and the bottom case 1202.
  • the cover 14 is provided with a sliding slot, and the movable block 32 is disposed thereon.
  • the movable block 32 is slidable along the sliding slot; the top of the movable block 32 is provided with a first card slot 3202, and the bottom of the locking block 16 is provided with a first eccentric post 1601 matching the first card slot 3202, first The eccentric post 1601 extends into the first card slot 3202 to realize the connection; the bottom of the handle 11 is provided with a first positioning post 1101, and the top of the locking block 16 is provided with a positioning hole 1602 matching the first positioning post 1101, and the positioning post 1101 passes through
  • the cover 1201 is fixedly connected to the positioning hole 1602, and the handle 11 rotates to drive the lock block 16 to rotate.
  • the lock block 16 rotates through the first eccentric post 1601 to move the movable block along the sliding slot on the cover 14.
  • the operating portion is further provided with a self-locking mechanism disposed between the handle 11 and the cover plate 14; as shown in FIGS. 7 and 12, the self-locking mechanism includes a push block 51 and a top block 52,
  • the push block 51 includes a push button portion 5101 and abutting portion 5102.
  • the top block 52 includes a bump portion 5201 and a fixing portion 5202.
  • the bottom portion of the fixing portion 5202 is further provided with a second positioning post 5203, and the cover plate 14 is provided with a third portion.
  • the positioning post 1401 is located directly below the second positioning post 5203, and a spring 53 is disposed between the second positioning post 5203 and the third positioning post 1401.
  • the bottom of the handle 11 is provided with a first receiving slot 1102, and the pushing block is provided.
  • the abutting portion 5102 of the 51 and the bump portion 5201 of the top block 52 are vertically disposed, and the abutting portion 5102 and the bump portion 5201 are both located in the first receiving groove 1102; the abutting portion 5102 is in contact with the bump portion 5201. And the abutting portion 5102 is in inclined surface contact with the bump portion 5201, thereby realizing the locking between the handle 11 and the cover plate 14; when the push button portion 5101 is pushed in the horizontal direction, the push block 51 enters the first receiving groove 1102. In the meantime, the abutting portion 5102 pushes the bump portion 5201, and the convex portion 5201 moves downward in the vertical direction under the action of the inclined surface. It is ejected first accommodating groove 1102, so that the handle 1152 is separated from the top block, so as to achieve the release lever 11.
  • the push block 51 When the user presses the push block 51, the push block 51 is completely immersed in the first accommodating groove 1102, and the abutting portion 5102 of the push block 51 is slidably engaged with one of the inclined faces of the convex portion 5201 to bulge the top block 52.
  • the portion 5201 is ejected from the first accommodating groove 1102, the self-locking state is released, the handle 11 is rotatable, and the spring 53 is in a compressed state; when the abutting portion 5102 of the push block 51 is moved to the convex portion 5201 of the top block 52 When the other inclined surface is above, the top block 52 will re-extend the push block 51 from the first accommodating groove 1102 under the action of the spring 53 elastic force, and return to the self-locking state, and the handle 11 is not rotatable.
  • the invention prevents the handle 11 from rotating freely in the case where the luggage is closed by the setting of the self-locking mechanism.
  • the operating portion 1 further includes an opening and closing mechanism, and the opening and closing mechanism can be a combination lock or a key lock.
  • the opening and closing mechanism includes a lock cylinder 61, a lock core sleeve 62 and a rotating block 63.
  • the lock core sleeve 62 is sleeved on the lock core 61, and the rotating block 63 is disposed on the lock core 61.
  • a second receiving groove is disposed on the cover plate 14 , and the rotating block 63 is disposed in the second receiving groove; the top of the rotating block 63 is provided with a fourth positioning post 6301 , and the bottom of the lock core 61 is disposed with the fourth positioning
  • the column 6301 is matched with the connecting positioning groove 6101, and the lock cylinder 61 rotates to drive the rotating block 63 to rotate.
  • the rotating block 63 and the lock block 16 are connected by a locking piece 15.
  • the specific locking piece 15 includes a first hook portion 1501, a moving portion 1502 and a connecting portion 1503.
  • the moving portion 1502 is located between the first hook portion 1501 and the connecting portion 1503.
  • the bottom of the rotating block 63 is provided with a second eccentric post 6302 that matches the first hook portion 1501.
  • the rotating block 63 rotates through the second eccentric post 6302 to move the locking piece 16; the locking block 16 is provided with a second card slot 1603.
  • the connecting portion 1503 is matched with the other end of the locking piece 15, and the connecting portion 1503 is inserted into the second slot 1603 for connection.
  • the opening and closing mechanism is located in the accommodating space formed by the surface cover 1201 and the bottom case 1202, and the key hole at the top end of the lock core 61 protrudes from the face cover 1201.
  • the user inserts the key into the keyhole of the lock cylinder 61, and then rotates the lock cylinder 61.
  • the lock cylinder 61 drives the rotating block 63 to rotate through the positioning slot 6101 and the fourth positioning post 6301, and the rotating block 63 is driven by the second eccentric post 6302.
  • the locking piece 15 is moved, the locking piece 15 is inserted into the second slot 1603 of the locking block 16 or the second slot 1603 is pushed out, so that the locking block 16 can be controlled to rotate, that is, whether the control handle 11 can drive the locking block 16 Turn to open the lock section.
  • the invention realizes the double locking of the lock by the setting of the opening and closing mechanism, and is safe and reliable.
  • the locking unit 2 can be a locking mechanism.
  • the locking unit 2 includes a locking seat 21, a locking head 22 and a locking hook 23.
  • the locking head 22 is mounted on the luggage box through the locking seat 21, and the locking seat 21 is provided with The third accommodating groove 2101, the lock head 22 is disposed in the third accommodating groove 2101, and the lock head 22 is movable along the third accommodating groove 2101.
  • the second hook portion 2203 is further disposed on one side of the lock head 22.
  • the locking hook 23 is composed of a third hook portion 2303 and a fixing portion 2304.
  • the locking hook 23 is mounted to the luggage by the fixing portion 2304, the third hook portion 2303 is matched with the second hook portion 2203, and the locking head 22 is moved to realize the second hook.
  • the portion 2203 is engaged or disengaged from the third hook portion 2303 to achieve opening or locking of the luggage.
  • the force transmission mechanism 3 employs a wire drawing mechanism including a wire 31 connected to the movable block 32 and the locking unit 2, and the movable block 32 pulls the wire 31 during the movement, similar to the braking principle of the bicycle, by pulling The wire 31 allows the locking unit 2 to open the cover of the luggage.
  • the unlocking method of the invention is simple and the safety is strong.
  • the bottom of the movable block 32 is provided with a first clamping slot 3201, the first clamping slot 3201 holds the wire 31; the other side of the locking cap 22 is provided with a second clamping slot 2204, and the second clamping slot 2204 is also clamped
  • the wire 31 is held such that the movement of the movable block 32 causes the lock 22 to move.
  • the remaining exposed steel wire is sleeved with a rubber sleeve 8 for protecting the steel wire 31 from being broken by an external force;
  • the rubber sleeve 31 in the groove 3201 is not provided with a rubber sleeve 8 for the movement of the lock 22 when the wire 31 is pulled by the movable block 32.
  • the locking device provided on the non-zipper opening and closing bag provided by the invention has the following working principle:
  • the user inserts the key into the key hole of the lock cylinder 61, and then turns the lock cylinder 61, and the rotating block 63 rotates together with the lock core 61; due to the design of the second eccentric post 6302 at the bottom of the rotating block 63, the rotating block 63 is rotating
  • the lock piece 15 is moved, and the connecting portion 1503 of the locking piece 15 is withdrawn from the second card slot 1603 of the lock block 16.
  • the push block 51 When the user presses the push block 51, the push block 51 will completely fall into the first accommodating groove 1102, and the push block 51 will eject the convex portion 5201 of the top block 52 from the first accommodating groove 1102. The lock status is released.
  • a lock disposed on a non-zippered opening and closing case includes an operating portion 1 and a locking portion, the locking portion is at least one locking unit 2, and the operating portion 1 and the locking portion 2 are connected by a force transmitting mechanism 3 .
  • the operating portion 1 includes a lock body mechanism and an operating member.
  • the lock body mechanism includes a lock body 12 and a rotation assembly.
  • the rotation assembly includes a rotation shaft 13 that is mounted in the lock body 12, and the rotation shaft 13 is rotatable relative to the lock body 12.
  • the operating member is specifically a wrench 11 , and the wrench 11 is connected to the rotating shaft 13 .
  • the user drives the wrench 11 to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate relative to the lock body 12 .
  • the specific structure of the wrench 11 is not limited to that shown in FIG. 14 . It can be designed according to the specific situation, and the main purpose of the wrench 11 is to facilitate the user to manually rotate the rotating shaft 13.
  • the wrench 11 is further provided with a finite structure for defining the maximum angle of the wrench 11.
  • the maximum angle of rotation of the preferred wrench 11 is limited to 120°, and the specific structure of the limiting structure and the limiting angle can be The setting is not limited herein according to the specific situation; the invention defines the maximum angle of rotation of the wrench 11, thereby increasing the feel and reliability of the wrench.
  • the number of the locking units 2 is not limited, and one set of locks may include one or 2-3 locking units 2, which may be set according to specific conditions;
  • the locking unit 2 includes a locking head 22 And the lock hook 23, as shown in Figures 18-19;
  • the lock head 22 is disposed inside a lock seat 21, and the lock head 22 is movable relative to the lock seat 21, and the lock head 22 is mounted to the target position through the lock seat 21;
  • a hook portion is provided on one side of the lock hook 23, and a hook portion is also provided on the lock hook 23, and the lock head 22 is moved such that the lock hook 23 is engaged or disengaged from the hook portion of the lock head 22.
  • the force transmission mechanism 3 adopts a pulling rope mechanism
  • the rope pulling mechanism includes a locking rope 31.
  • the locking rope 31 is connected to the rotating shaft 13 and the locking head 22; specifically, the locking rope 31 is connected with the locking head 22, and the locking head 22 is
  • the fastening surface of the locking hook 23 is parallel to the locking rope 31; as shown in FIG. 16, the rotating shaft 13 is circumferentially provided with two mutually parallel guiding grooves 1301, and after the locking rope 31 is connected to the locking head 22, the two ends of the locking rope 31 It is connected to the two guide grooves 1301, and the connection positions of both ends of the lock rope 31 and the guide groove 1302 are located at the same radial direction of the rotary shaft 13.
  • the present invention provides a guide groove 1302 on the rotating shaft 13, and guides the lock rope 31 to prevent the lock rope 31 from swinging up and down inside the lock body 12.
  • the lock provided on the non-zipper open-close type bag further includes a self-locking mechanism for locking the wrench 1 so as to prevent the wrench 1 from rotating when the lock is not required to be opened.
  • a self-locking mechanism for locking the wrench 1 so as to prevent the wrench 1 from rotating when the lock is not required to be opened.
  • the lock structure provided on the non-zippered opening and closing bag provided by the present invention is installed in the upper corner of the front side of the luggage bag, and the rotating surface of the wrench 1 is perpendicular to the plane of the lock hook lock.
  • the invention adopts a manner that the lock rope 31 and the rotating shaft 13 are coupled to each other.
  • the wrench 1 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate
  • the rotating shaft 13 can drive the lock.
  • the rope is slightly swayed back and forth, and the lock rope 31 can drive the lock 22 on the lock to move back and forth slightly, thereby achieving the engagement or separation between the lock head 22 and the lock hook 23.
  • the degree of freedom of the lock rope 31 is very high, and the conversion can be performed in any direction, so that the position of the lock on the box can be selected to improve the degree of self-containment.
  • the structure of the invention is novel, the arrangement of the lock on the luggage is very self-contained and convenient; the lock is sunken in the upper corner of the front of the luggage, the appearance is beautiful, and the impact is not damaged by the impact; the lock rope has a high degree of self-contained structure.
  • the arrangement is convenient; the connection structure between the rotating shaft and the lock rope is simple and unique; the wrench is used as the wrench of the switch lock, and the hand feel is good, the atmosphere is convenient.
  • the invention also provides a travel bag comprising an upper cover and a lower cover which are fastened together, the upper cover and the lower cover are provided with a frame at the joint, and the travel bag is further provided with a lock, the lock includes an operation The portion 1 and the locking portion, the operating portion 1 and the locking portion are connected by a force transmitting mechanism; the locking portion is disposed inside the frame of the luggage, and the operating portion 1 is recessed on the remaining outer surface of the bag except the frame; the locking portion includes Two parts of the lock head and the lock hook, the lock head and the lock hook are respectively disposed on the upper cover and the lower cover of the travel bag for realizing the locking function.
  • the specific structure of the lock refer to any of the locks described above, and details are not described herein again.
  • the operating portion 1 is disposed on the upper side of the case 7 and is disposed at a position in the middle of the upper side and near the front of the case.
  • the shape of the operating portion 1 is circular, and the operating portion 1 is further provided with a structure that is convenient for manual opening.
  • the structure that is convenient for manual opening is three inward concaves disposed on the outer contour of the circular operating portion. The structure is easy to grasp by hand for manual opening.
  • the operating portion 1 is also integrated with a lock cylinder 61 for opening and locking with a key.
  • the operating portion 1 is of a spring-loaded structure, that is, the operating portion 1 is recessed on the surface of the casing when not in use, and is ejected by pressing the operating portion 1 during use, and then unlocking or locking is performed.
  • the operating portion 1 opens the locking portion by rotation.
  • a travel case provided in this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the operating portion 1 of the lock is disposed at the upper middle portion of the front side of the case 7.
  • the remaining technical features are the same as those in the first embodiment, and are not described herein again.
  • a travel case provided in this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the shape and the installation position of the operation portion 1 are different. Specifically, the operation portion 1 is recessed on the right side of the front side of the luggage bag. And the operation portion 1 is elongated. The operating portion 1 opens the locking portion associated therewith by dialing.
  • the remaining technical features are the same as those in the first embodiment, and are not described herein again.
  • the operating portion of the lock of the luggage case may be set to any other suitable shape, and disposed at any suitable position of the luggage body, which is not limited herein.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)

Abstract

一种设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具和旅行箱包,锁具包括分开安装的操作部分(1)和锁定部分,操作部分设置在箱包的非边框上,锁定部分设置在箱包的边框(701)上,锁定部分包括至少一个锁定单元(2),操作部分与锁定部分之间通过连接设置在操作部分和锁定部分之间的力传递机构(3)实现力的传递;操作部分包括操作件,锁定单元包括锁头(22)和锁钩(23),驱动操作件能够通过力传递机构带动锁头或锁钩移动以实现锁具的锁定或解锁,旅行箱包上设置有所述的锁具。将锁具的操作部分和锁定部分分开设置,解决了现有技术中锁具只能够单一的安装在箱包侧面的问题,只需要将锁定部分安装在箱包的边框上,而操作部分可安装到箱包的任意位置处。

Description

一种设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具及旅行箱包 技术领域
本发明涉及一种箱包设计技术领域,特别涉及一种设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具及旅行箱包。
背景技术
旅行箱包在人们日常出行中能够存储各种物品,因其使用方便而深受人们欢迎。但对于目前中间有边框的旅行箱包如铝框箱,其锁具通常整体设置在铝框上,锁具的设置结构单一。同时,锁具安装在箱包的外侧面,箱包在托运途中往往会发生碰撞,容易导致锁体损伤。
发明内容
为了解决上述问题,本发明提供一种设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,包括分开安装的操作部分和锁定部分,所述操作部分设置在箱包的非边框上,所述锁定部分设置在所述箱包的边框上,所述锁定部分包括至少一个锁定单元,所述操作部分与所述锁定部分之间通过连接设置在所述操作部分和所述锁定部分之间的力传递机构实现力的传递;所述操作部分包括操作件,所述锁定单元包括锁头和锁钩,驱动所述操作件能够通过所述力传递机构带动所述锁头或所述锁钩移动以实现所述锁具的锁定或解锁。
较佳地,所述操作部分还包括一锁体机构,所述锁体机构包括锁体和设置在所述锁体内的转动组件或移动组件,所述操作件和所述力传递机构均连接所述转动组件或移动组件,所述操作件带动所述转动组件转动或带动所述移动组件移动,所述转动组件转动或所述移动组件移动通过所述力传递机构带动所述锁头或锁钩移动。
较佳地,,所述锁头通过一锁座安装在箱包一箱盖的边框上,所述力传递机构带动所述锁头沿所述锁座移动;所述锁钩安装在所述箱包另一箱盖的边框上,且与所述锁头的设置位置相对,所述锁头沿所述锁座移动能实现所述锁头与所述锁钩的扣合或分离。
较佳地,所述锁定部分包括有两个锁定单元,所述两个锁定单元的锁头串联到所述力传递机构上,且两个锁定单元的锁头移动方向一致,两个锁定单元的锁钩的钩部朝向一致。
较佳地,所述锁定部分包括有第一锁定单元和第二锁定单元,第一锁定单元包括第一锁头和第一锁钩,第二锁定单元包括第二锁头和第二锁钩;
其中,所述力传递机构带动所述第一锁头移动,第二锁头通过转向机构连接第一锁头,且第一锁头与第二锁头的移动方向相反,第一锁钩和第二锁钩的钩部朝向相反。
较佳地,所述转向机构包括转盘、第一连杆、第二连杆,所述第一锁头通过第一连杆连接在所述转盘 上;所述第二连杆的一端连接到所述转盘上,另一端连接第二锁头,且第一连杆平行于第二连杆;当所述第一锁头向一侧移动实现与所述第一锁钩分离的时候,第一连杆带动转盘转动,转盘转动带动所述第二连杆向另一侧移动,所述第二连杆带动第二锁头向另一侧移动实现与第二锁钩的分离。
较佳地,所述操作部分还包括用于控制所述转动组件或所述移动组件运动或锁定的开闭锁机构。
较佳地,所述操作部分还包括用于操作件自锁的自锁机构。
较佳地,所述力传递机构采用拉丝机构或拉绳机构。
较佳地,所述转动组件为转轴,所述操作件和力传递机构均连接所述转轴,所述操作件带动转轴转动,所述转轴转动通过力传递机构带动所述锁头与锁钩相互移动;
所述移动组件包括盖板、设置在盖板上的活动块,与活动块通过偏心柱连接的锁块,操作件连接锁块并带动锁块转动,所述锁块转动通过偏心柱带动活动块移动,所述活动块通过力传递机构带动所述锁头与锁钩相互移动。
较佳地,所述操作件为扳手或手柄。
本发明还提供了一种设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,包括锁体、扳手、锁绳、转轴、锁头、锁钩;其中,所述转轴设置于所述锁体内,转轴的侧面分别与所述锁绳的两端连接,所述转轴与锁绳的两个连接部位位于所述转轴径向同一方向的位置;所述扳手与所述转轴连接,并带动所述转轴转动;所述锁绳与所述锁头连接,所述锁头与所述锁钩的扣接面与所述锁绳平行。
较佳地,所述转轴的周向上设有两条平行的导向槽,所述锁绳的两端分别设置到两条导向槽内,所述导向槽对所述锁绳起导向作用。
较佳地,所述锁具还包括自锁机构,所述自锁机构用于锁定所述扳手与所述锁体。
较佳地,所述锁体、手柄和转轴下沉式的安装在箱包正面的上角,所述扳手的转动面与锁钩锁头所在平面垂直。
较佳地,所述扳手具有限位结构,用于将所述扳手的最大转动角度限定为120°。
较佳地,所述锁绳的外部上还套设有锁绳套。
较佳地,所述锁头与锁钩的设置数量均为2-3个。
本发明还提供了一种设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,包括面盖和底壳,所述面盖和底壳固定连接,所述面盖与底壳对合形成一容置空间,所述容置空间内设置有盖板、与盖板活动连接的锁片、拉丝机构和驱动锁片运动的开闭锁机构,所述锁片包括第一钩部、移动部和连接部,所述移动部位于第一钩部和连接部之间,所述锁片的第一钩部与开闭锁机构固定连接,该锁片的连接部与拉丝机构固定连接,所述拉丝机 构包括与盖板活动连接的活动块,所述活动块的底部设置有第一夹槽,所述第一夹槽内设置有钢丝,还包括至少一个用于控制箱包打开、闭合的锁定单元,所述拉丝机构通过钢丝与锁定部分驱动连接。
较佳地,所述盖板上设置有供所述活动块移动的滑槽。
较佳地,所述锁具还包括有位于所述容置空间内的锁块和位于所述容置空间外面的手柄,
所述锁块的底部设置有第一偏心柱,所述活动块的顶部设置有与所述第一偏心柱卡接的第一卡槽;所述锁块还设置有与所述锁片的连接部卡接的第二卡槽;
所述手柄的底部设置有第一定位柱,所述锁块顶部设置有定位孔,所述第一定位柱穿过所述面盖与所述定位孔固定连接;
转动所述手柄带动所述锁块转动,锁块转动通过第一偏心柱带动所述活动块移动。
较佳地,所述手柄与所述盖板之间还设置有自锁机构,所述自锁机构包括相互垂直设置的推块和顶块;所述推块包括推钮部和抵接部,所述顶块包括凸块部和第一固定部;
所述手柄的底部设置有第一容置槽,所述抵接部和所述凸起部均位于所述第一容置槽内,且所述抵接部与所述凸起部相抵接;
所述第一固定部设置有第二定位柱,所述盖板上设置有第三定位柱,所述第三定位柱位于所述第二定位柱的正下方,且所述第二定位柱与第三定位柱之间套设有弹簧。
较佳地,所述开闭锁机构包括锁芯、套设在所述锁芯上的锁芯套以及设置于锁芯套底部的转动块;
所述盖板设置有容置所述转动块的第二容置槽,所述锁芯的底部设置有定位槽,所述转动块的顶部设置有与所述定位槽固定连接的第四定位柱;所述转动块的底部设置有第二偏心柱,所述第二偏心柱与所述锁片的第一钩部卡接。
较佳地,所述锁定部分包括:
锁座,安装在箱包上,所述锁座内设置有第三容置槽;
锁头,设置在所述第三容置槽内,且可沿所述容置槽移动;所述锁头的一侧上设置有第二钩部,另一侧上设置有用于设置钢丝的第二夹槽;
锁钩,包括与第二钩部卡接的第三钩部,以及用于将锁钩固定到箱包上的第二固定部。
较佳地,所述钢丝除了设置于第一夹槽、第二夹槽内的部分外,其余部分的外部均套设有胶套。
本发明还提供了一种旅行箱包,该旅行箱包的连接部设有边框,且该旅行箱包设置有锁具,所述锁具包括操作部分和锁定部分,所述操作部和所述锁定部通过一力传递机构连接并进行力传递,所述锁定部分设置在所述旅行箱包的边框内部,所述操作部分凹设在所述旅行箱包的除边框之外的箱体外表面上。
较佳地,所述操作部分设置在所述旅行箱包的正面、右侧面和上表面的其中之一。
较佳地,所述操作部分设置在所述旅行箱包的一表面的边缘或中部的任一位置。
较佳地,所述操作部分的形状为便于手动开启的形状。
较佳地,所述操作部分的形状为长条形、圆形、星形、梅花形、方形或长方形。
较佳地,所述操作部分设置有便于手动开启的结构。
较佳地,所述操作部分上还集成有锁芯。
较佳地,所述操作部分为弹压式结构。
较佳地,所述操作部分通过旋转或拉、拨的方式开启所述锁定部分。
较佳地,所述锁具为上述任一所述的锁具。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果如下:
本发明提供的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具以及旅行箱包,其中涉及的锁具包括操作部和锁定部分,操作部分和锁定部分分开设置安装,并且操作部和锁定部之间通过一力传递机构连接,操作部分设置在箱包的非边框上,锁定部分则设置在箱包的边框上;本发明通过上述设置,使旅行箱包的锁具操作部分脱离了箱包的边框,使锁具的设置位置更加多样化,解决了现有技术中锁具设置位置单一的问题,同时简化了锁具的结构,提供了一种新型的箱包结构。
附图说明
图1为本发明提供的锁具的整体结构示意图一;
图2为本发明提供的锁具的整体结构示意图二;
图3为本发明提供的锁具安装在箱包上的结构示意图;
图4为图2中两操作部分的连接示意图;
图5为图2中转盘的结构示意图;
图6为本发明提供的锁具实施例一中的拆分示意图;
图7为本发明提供的锁具实施例一中操作部分的内部示意图;
图8为本发明提供的锁具实施例一中手柄与锁块、活动块、锁片的分解示意图;
图9为本发明提供的的锁具实施例一中手柄与锁块、活动块、锁片的结构剖视图;
图10为本发明提供的锁具实施例一中开闭锁机构的拆分示意图;
图11为本发明提供的锁具实施例一中开闭锁机构与锁片的结构剖视图;
图12为本发明提供的锁具实施例一中推块与顶块的拆分示意图;
图13为本发明提供的锁具实施例一中锁定单元的拆分示意图一;
图14为本发明提供的锁具实施例一中锁定单元的拆分示意图二;
图15为本发明提供的的锁具实施例二中的结构示意图;
图16为图15内部细节结构图;
图17为本发明提供的锁具实施例二中锁体内部结构放大图;
图18为本发明提供的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具实施例二中锁体内部结构立体图;
图19为本发明提供的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具实施例二中锁头与锁钩的连接结构示意图;
图20为本发明提供的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具实施例二中锁头与锁钩的连接结构放大图;
图21为本发明提供的旅行箱包实施例一中的结构示意图一;
图22为本发明提供的旅行箱包实施例一中的结构示意图二;
图23为本发明提供的旅行箱包实施例一中旅行箱包的锁具操作部分的结构示意图;
图24为本发明提供的旅行箱包实施例二中的结构示意图一;
图25为本发明提供的旅行箱包实施例二中的结构示意图二;
图26为本发明提供的旅行箱包实施例三中的结构示意图。
符号说明:
1-操作部分           11-手柄、扳手         1101-第一定位柱
1102-第一容置槽      12-锁体               1201-面盖
1202-底壳            13-转轴               1301-导向槽
14-盖板              1401-第三定位柱       15-锁片
1501-第一钩部        1502-移动部           1503-连接部
16-锁块              1601-第一偏心柱       1602-定位孔
1603-第二卡槽        2-锁定单元            21-锁座
2101-第三容置槽      22-锁头               2201-第一锁头
2202-第二锁头        2203-第二钩部         2204-第二夹槽
23-锁钩              2301-第一锁钩         2302-第二锁钩
2303-第三钩部        2304-第二固定部       3-力传递机构
31-钢丝、锁绳        32-活动块             3201-第一夹槽
3202-第一卡槽        4-转向机构            41-转盘
4101-第二连杆安装孔  4102-第一连杆安装孔   4103-轴
42-第一连杆          43-第二连杆           51-推块
5101-推钮部          5102-抵接部           52-顶块
5201-凸块部          5202-固定部           5203-第二定位柱
53-弹簧              61-锁芯               6101-定位槽
62-锁芯套            63-转动块             6301-第四定位柱
6302-第二偏心柱      7-箱包                701-边框
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图和具体实施例对本发明做进一步的描述。以下实施例仅用于举例说明,而不用于限定本发明的保护范围。
参照图1-2,本发明提供了一种设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,包括操作部分1和锁定部分,锁定部分至少包括有一个锁定单元2,操作部分1通过力传递机构3与锁定部分进行力的传递,从而实现锁定部分的锁定或解锁。
如图3中所示,非拉链开口式箱包通常由两箱盖组成,分别为上盖和下盖,上盖和下盖边缘的一圈上设置有起到加强、支撑作用的边框701,该边框701可以与上盖和下盖一体制成,也可分开设置,边框701可为铝边框、刚边框等等;本发明将锁具的操作部分1和锁定部分分开安装设置,操作部分1设置在箱包的非边框上,锁定部分则设置在箱包的边框701上,从而解决了现有技术中锁具只能够安装在箱包边框上的问题,本发明中只需要将锁定部分安装在箱包的边框上,而操作部分1可安装到箱包除边框以外的任意位置处。
其中,操作部分1包括锁体机构和操作件,操作件具体可为手柄、扳手等结构;锁体机构又进一步的包括有锁体,锁体内设置有转动组件或移动组件,转动组件或移动组件通过锁体设置到箱包的任意位置上;操作件连接转动组件或移动组件,通过操控操作件来使得转动组件或移动组件运动。其中,转动组件可为转轴,操作件驱动转轴转动,转轴连接力传递机构3,并通过力传递机构3带动锁定部分锁定或解锁;移动组件可包括盖板、设置盖板上的活动块、通过偏心柱与活动块连接的锁块,操作件驱动锁块转动,锁块转动通过偏心柱带动活动块移动,活动块连接力传递机构。当然,上述转动组件和移动组件的具体结构形式并不局限于此,可根据具体情况来进行调整,此处不作限制。
锁定单元2可以采用锁扣机构,锁定单元2包括有锁头和锁钩,锁头也可称之为锁扣等,锁钩可以称之为锁舌等;通常锁头通过一锁座(也可称之为锁扣座)安装到箱包一面的边框上,且锁头与锁座可相对移动;锁钩安装到箱包另一面的边框上,且与锁头的设置位置相对于,以便于锁头与锁钩的连接。
力传递机构可选用拉丝机构或拉绳机构等力传递机构,此处不作限制;力传递机构连接锁头或锁钩与转动组件或移动组件,转动组件转动或移动组件移动从而带动锁头或锁钩移动。当箱包的一面与另一面闭合后,通过操控操作件带动转动组件或移动组件,再通过力传递机构的传递,使得锁头或锁钩移动,在移动过程中实现了锁头与锁钩的锁定或解锁功能。其中,力传递机构可以带动锁头相对于锁钩移动,也可带动锁钩相对于锁头移动,此处不作限制,本发明中以力传递机构带动锁头移动为例来进行说明的。
本发明提供的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其中操作部分1还包括用于控制转动组件或移动组件运动或锁定的开闭锁机构,以及用于操作件自锁的自锁机构;其中,开闭锁机构可以为密码锁,也可为钥匙锁等形式,此处不作限制;自锁机构的具体结构形式也不做限制。
本发明提供的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具中,锁定单元2的设置数目不做限定,通常设置有两个锁定单元2,且两锁定单元2之间的连接关系也不做限定。
例如图1中所示,两个锁定单元2串联设置在力传递机构3的上,力传递机构3同时带动两个锁定部分2的锁头向同一侧移动。
又例如图3-5中所示,两锁定单元2分别为第一锁定单元和第二锁定单元,第一锁定单元包括有第一锁头2201和第一锁钩2301,第二锁定单元包括第二锁头2202和第二锁钩2302;力传递机构3连接第一锁头2201,并带动第一锁头2201移动;第二锁头2202通过转向机构4连接第一锁头2201,且第一锁钩2301和第二锁钩2302设置时其钩部朝向相反。
具体如图4-5中所示,转向机构4包括有转盘41、第一连杆42、第二连杆43,转盘41可通过轴4103安装到锁座上,且使得转盘41绕轴4103转动;转盘41的边缘上设置有第一连杆安装孔4102和第二连杆安装孔4101,第一连杆安装孔4102和第二连杆安装孔4101可位于同一径向上;第一锁头2201通过第一连杆42连接转盘41的第一连杆安装孔4102,第二连杆43的一端连接在转盘41的第二连杆安装孔4101,第二连杆43的另一端连接第二锁头2202,且第一连杆42平行于第二连杆43;当第一锁头2201向一侧移动实现与第一锁钩2301分离的时候,第一连杆42带动转盘41转动,转盘41转动带动第二连杆43向另一侧移动,使得第二锁头2202向另一侧移动实现与第二锁钩2302的分离。
本发明提供的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,实现了操作部分与锁定部分的分开设计,其结构设计简单,易于布置,锁具在箱包上的设置位置不受限制,避免了现有锁具必须设置在箱包侧面边框上导致的锁具易受损、操作不方便的问题。
下面就具体实施例,来进一步的说明本发明提供的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具:
实施例一
参照图6-14,一种设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,包括操作部分1和锁定部分,锁定部分至少一个锁定单元2,操作部分1与锁定部分之间通过力传递机构3实现连接。
操作部分1包括有操作件,在本实施例中操作件采用手柄11;操作部分1包括有移动组件,其中移动组件包括有面盖1201、底壳1202、盖板14、活动块32和锁块16;面盖1201与底壳1202固定连接且对合形成一容置空间,且面盖1201与底壳1202的组合即形成一锁体;手柄11置于面盖1201的外侧。
如图7-9中所示,盖板14、活动块32和锁块16在面盖1201和底壳1202形成的容置空间内,盖板14上设置有滑槽,活动块32置于该滑槽内,活动块32可沿滑槽滑动;活动块32的顶部设置有第一卡槽3202,锁块16的底部设置有与第一卡槽3202相匹配的第一偏心柱1601,第一偏心柱1601伸进第一卡槽3202内实现连接;手柄11底部设置有第一定位柱1101,锁块16的顶部设置有与第一定位柱1101相匹配的定位孔1602,定位柱1101穿过面盖1201与定位孔1602固定连接,手柄11转动从而带动锁块16转动,锁块16转动通过第一偏心柱1601带动活动块沿盖板14上的滑槽移动。
在本实施例中,操作部分还设置有自锁机构,自锁机构设置在手柄11和盖板14之间;如图7、12中所示,自锁机构包括推块51和顶块52,推块51包括推钮部5101和抵接部5102,顶块52包括凸块部5201和固定部5202;固定部5202的底部上还设置有第二定位柱5203,盖板14上设置有第三定位柱1401,且位于第二定位柱5203的正下方,且第二定位柱5203与第三定位柱1401之间套设有弹簧53;手柄11的底部设置有第一容置槽1102,推块51的抵接部5102和顶块52的凸块部5201垂直设置,且抵接部5102和凸块部5201均位于第一容置槽1102内;抵接部5102与凸块部5201相抵接,且抵接部5102与凸块部5201之间斜面接触,从而实现了手柄11与盖板14之间的锁定;当水平方向上推动推钮部5101使得推块51进入到第一容置槽1102内,同时抵接部5102推动凸块部5201,在斜面的作用下使得凸块部5201竖直方向向下运动,并被顶出第一容置槽1102,从而使得手柄11与顶块52分离,从而实现了手柄11的解锁。
使用者按下推块51,推块51会完全没入第一容置槽1102内,推块51的抵接部5102会和凸块部5201的其中一个斜面滑动配合,将顶块52的凸起部5201从第一容置槽1102内顶出,解除自锁状态,手柄11可转动,此时弹簧53处于压缩状态;当推块51的抵接部5102移动至顶块52的凸块部5201的另一斜面上方时,在弹簧53弹力的作用下顶块52会重新将推块51从第一容置槽1102内顶出,重新回到自锁状态,手柄11不可转动。本发明通过自锁机构的设置,防止箱包关闭的情况下手柄11随意转动。
在本实施例中,操作部分1还包括有开闭锁机构,开闭锁机构可以为密码锁,也可为钥匙锁等形式, 此处不作限制;如图10-11,开闭锁机构包括有锁芯61、锁芯套62和转动块63,锁芯套62套设在锁芯61上,转动块63设置在锁芯61的底部;盖板14上设置有第二容置槽,转动块63置于第二容置槽内;转动块63的顶部设置有第四定位柱6301,锁芯61的底部设置有与第四定位柱6301相匹配连接的定位槽6101,锁芯61转动,从而带动转动块63转动。
转动块63与锁块16之间通过锁片15连接,具体的锁片15包括第一钩部1501、移动部1502和连接部1503,移动部1502位于第一钩部1501和连接部1503之间;转动块63的底部设置有与第一钩部1501相匹配的第二偏心柱6302,转动块63转动通过第二偏心柱6302带动锁片16移动;锁块16上设置有第二卡槽1603,与锁片15另一端的连接部1503相匹配,连接部1503插进第二开槽1603内实现连接。
开闭锁机构位于面盖1201与底壳1202形成的容置空间内,且锁芯61顶端的钥匙孔伸出面盖1201。使用者将钥匙插入锁芯61的钥匙孔内,再拧动锁芯61,锁芯61通过定位槽6101和第四定位柱6301带动转动块63转动,转动块63又通过第二偏心柱6302带动锁片15移动,锁片15移动过程中插进锁块16的第二卡槽1603内或推出第二卡槽1603,从而可控制锁块16是否转动,即控制手柄11是否可以带动锁块16转动来打开锁定部分。本发明通过开闭锁机构的设置实现锁具的双重锁定,安全可靠。
在本实施例中,锁定单元2即可为锁扣机构,锁定单元2包括锁座21、锁头22和锁钩23,锁头22通过锁座21安装到箱包上,锁座21内设置有第三容置槽2101,锁头22置于第三容置槽2101内,且锁头22可沿第三容置槽2101移动,锁头22的一侧面上还设置有第二钩部2203。锁钩23由第三钩部2303和固定部2304组成,锁钩23通过固定部2304安装到箱包上,第三钩部2303与第二钩部2203相匹配,锁头22移动可实现第二钩部2203与第三钩部2303之间扣合或分离,从而实现箱包的打开或锁定。
在本实施例中,力传递机构3采用拉丝机构,其包括有一钢丝31,钢丝31连接活动块32和锁定单元2,活动块32在移动过程中拉动钢丝31,类似自行车的刹车原理,通过拉动钢丝31,使锁定单元2将箱包的箱盖打开,本发明开锁方式简单,安全性强。具体的,活动块32的底部设置有第一夹槽3201,第一夹槽3201夹持住钢丝31;锁头22的另一侧面上设置有第二夹槽2204,第二夹槽2204也夹持住钢丝31,从而使得活动块32移动带动锁头22移动。另外,除了第一夹槽3201和第二夹槽2204夹持住的钢丝外,其余暴露在外的钢丝上均套设有胶套8,为了保护钢丝31不被外力扯断;设置于第一夹槽3201内的钢丝31部分没设置胶套8是为了钢丝31在活动块32拉动的时候能够带动锁头22运动。
本发明提供的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其工作原理具体如下:
使用者将钥匙插入锁芯61的钥匙孔内,再拧动锁芯61,转动块63跟着锁芯61一起转动;由于转动块63底部的第二偏心柱6302的设计,转动块63在转动时,会带动锁片15运动,锁片15的连接部1503从锁块16的第二卡槽1603内退出。
使用者按下推块51,推块51会完全没入第一容置槽1102内,推块51会将顶块52的凸起部5201从第一容置槽1102内顶出,手柄11的自锁状态解除。
使用者再转动手柄11,手柄11带动锁块16一起转动;由于锁块16的底部的第一偏心柱1601的设计,锁块16在转动时,会带动活动块32在盖板14的滑槽内运动;活动块32移动过程中拉动钢丝31,钢丝31又带动锁头22在锁座21的第三容置槽2101内移动,锁头22移动可使得锁头22的第二钩部2203与锁钩23的第三钩部2303脱离,箱盖就可以打开。
实施例二
参照图15-20,一种设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,包括操作部分1和锁定部分,锁定部分至少一个锁定单元2,操作部分1与锁定部分2之间通过力传递机构3连接。
在本实施例中,操作部分1包括有锁体机构和操作件。锁体机构包括有锁体12和转动组件,转动组件包括转轴13,转轴13安装在锁体12内,且转轴13可相对于锁体12转动。在本实施例中操作件具体为一扳手11,扳手11连接转轴13,使用者驱动扳手11从而带动转轴13相对于锁体12转动;当然扳手11的具体结构不仅限于图14中所示,也可根据具体情况来设计,扳手11主要目的是便于使用者手动转动转轴13。
在本实施例中,扳手11上还设置有限位结构,用于限定扳手11的最大转角,优选的扳手11的最大转动角度限定为120°,限位结构的具体结构形式以及限位角度均可根据具体情况来设定,此处不作限制;本发明通过对扳手11的最大转角进行限定,从而增加了扳手的手感和可靠性。
在本实施例中,锁定单元2的设置数目不做限定,一套锁具中可包括有1个或2-3个锁定单元2,可根据具体情况来设定;锁定单元2包括有锁头22和锁钩23,如图18-19中所示;锁头22设置在一锁座21内部,且锁头22可相对于锁座21移动,锁头22通过锁座21安装到目标位置处;锁钩23锁头22的一侧上设置有钩部,锁钩23上也设置有钩部,锁头22移动使得锁钩23与锁头22的钩部扣合或分离。
在本实施例中,力传递机构3采用拉绳机构,拉绳机构包括锁绳31,锁绳31连接转轴13和锁头22;具体的,锁绳31连接锁头22,且锁头22与锁钩23的扣接面与锁绳31平行;如图16中所示,转轴13周向上设置有两相互平行的导向槽1301,锁绳31连接过锁头22后,锁绳31的两端连接到两导向槽1301内,且锁绳31的两端与导向槽1302的连接位置位于转轴13径向同一方向的位置。本发明在转轴13上设置导向槽1302,对锁绳31起导向作用,防止锁绳31在锁体12内部上下窜动。
在本实施例中,本发明提供的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具还包括自锁机构,自锁机构用于锁定扳手1,以便于在不需要打开锁具的时候,防止扳手1乱转动,自锁机构的具体结构形式可参照上述实施例一中的描述,此处不再赘述。
在本实施例中,本发明提供的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具结构下沉式的安装在箱包正面的上角,扳手1的转动面与锁钩锁头所在平面垂直。
本发明采用了锁绳31与转轴13相互配合连接的方式,当扳手1带动转轴13转动时,由于锁绳31的两端固定在转轴侧面的径向同一方向的位置处,转轴13可以带动锁绳进行来回小幅窜动,锁绳31可以带动其上的锁头22进行小幅来回移动,从而实现锁头22与锁钩23之间扣合或分离。锁绳31的自由程度非常高,可以进行任意方向的转换,便于锁具设置在箱体上的位置选择,提高自有程度。
本发明结构新颖,锁具在箱包上的布置非常自有、方便;锁具下沉式的布置在箱包正面上角,外形美观,托运时不会受到撞击受损;锁绳自有度很高,结构布置方便;转轴与锁绳的连接结构简单、独特;采用扳手作为开关锁的扳手,手感好,大气、方便。
本发明还提供了一种旅行箱包,该旅行箱包包括有扣合在一起的上盖和下盖,上盖和下盖连接处设置有边框,该旅行箱包上还设置有锁具,锁具包括有操作部分1和锁定部分,操作部分1和锁定部分之间通过一力传递机构连接;锁定部分设置在箱包的边框内部,操作部分1凹设在箱包除边框之外的其余外表面上;锁定部包括锁头和锁钩两个部分,锁头和锁钩分别相对设置在旅行箱包的上盖和下盖上,用于实现锁定功能。其中,锁具的具体结构可参照以上所述的任意一种锁具,此处不再赘述。
下面就具体实施例,来进一步的说明本发明提供的旅行箱包:
实施例一
参照图21-23,在本实施例中,操作部分1设置在箱包7的上侧面上,并且设置在上侧面中部且靠近箱包正面的位置。
在实施例中,操作部分1的形状为圆形,操作部分1上还设置有便于手动开启的结构,便于手动开启的结构即为在圆形操作部外部轮廓上设置的三个向内凹的结构,从而便于手抓握进行手动开启。
在本实施例中,操作部分1上还集成有锁芯61,便于用钥匙开启和锁定。
在本实施例中,操作部分1为弹压式结构,即不使用时操作部分1凹设在箱体表面上,使用时通过按压操作部分1使其弹出,之后再进行开锁或锁定操作。
在本实施例中,操作部分1通过旋转方式开启锁定部分。
实施例二
请参见24-25,本实施例提供的一种旅行箱包,与实施例一的不同之处在于,锁具的操作部分1设置在箱包7的正面的上方中部。其余技术特征与实施例一相同,此处不再赘述。
实施例三
请参见图26,本实施例提供的一种旅行箱包,与实施例一的不同之处在于,操作部分1的形状和设置位置不同,具体地,操作部分1凹设在箱包正面的右侧边,并且操作部分1为长条形。该操作部分1通过拨动开启与之配套的锁定部。其余技术特征与实施例一相同,此处不再赘述。
除以上实施例外,该旅行箱包的的锁具的操作部还可以设置为其它任一的合适形状,以及设置在箱包体的任一合适的位置,此处不作限制。
以上公开的仅为本发明优选实施例。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用,从而使所属领域技术人员能很好地利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。

Claims (35)

  1. 一种设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,包括分开安装的操作部分和锁定部分,所述操作部分设置在箱包的非边框上,所述锁定部分设置在所述箱包的边框上,所述锁定部分包括至少一个锁定单元,所述操作部分与所述锁定部分之间通过连接设置在所述操作部分和所述锁定部分之间的力传递机构实现力的传递;所述操作部分包括操作件,所述锁定单元包括锁头和锁钩,驱动所述操作件能够通过所述力传递机构带动所述锁头或所述锁钩移动以实现所述锁具的锁定或解锁。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述操作部分还包括一锁体机构,所述锁体机构包括锁体和设置在所述锁体内的转动组件或移动组件,所述操作件和所述力传递机构均连接所述转动组件或移动组件,所述操作件带动所述转动组件转动或带动所述移动组件移动,所述转动组件转动或所述移动组件移动通过所述力传递机构带动所述锁头或锁钩移动。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述锁头通过一锁座安装在箱包一箱盖的边框上,所述力传递机构带动所述锁头沿所述锁座移动;所述锁钩安装在所述箱包另一箱盖的边框上,且与所述锁头的设置位置相对,所述锁头沿所述锁座移动能实现所述锁头与所述锁钩的扣合或分离。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述锁定部分包括有两个锁定单元,所述两个锁定单元的锁头串联到所述力传递机构上,且两个锁定单元的锁头移动方向一致,两个锁定单元的锁钩的钩部朝向一致。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述锁定部分包括有第一锁定单元和第二锁定单元,第一锁定单元包括第一锁头和第一锁钩,第二锁定单元包括第二锁头和第二锁钩;
    其中,所述力传递机构带动所述第一锁头移动,第二锁头通过转向机构连接第一锁头,且第一锁头与第二锁头的移动方向相反,第一锁钩和第二锁钩的钩部朝向相反。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述转向机构包括转盘、第一连杆、第二连杆,所述第一锁头通过第一连杆连接在所述转盘上;所述第二连杆的一端连接到所述转盘上,另一端连接第二锁头,且第一连杆平行于第二连杆;当所述第一锁头向一侧移动实现与所述第一锁钩分离的时候,第一连杆带动转盘转动,转盘转动带动所述第二连杆向另一侧移动,所述第二连杆带动第二锁头向另一侧移动实现与第二锁钩的分离。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述操作部分还包括用于控制所述转动组件或所述移动组件运动或锁定的开闭锁机构。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述操作部分还包括用 于操作件自锁的自锁机构。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述力传递机构采用拉丝机构或拉绳机构。
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述转动组件为转轴,所述操作件和力传递机构均连接所述转轴,所述操作件带动转轴转动,所述转轴转动通过力传递机构带动所述锁头与锁钩相互移动;
    所述移动组件包括盖板、设置在盖板上的活动块,与活动块通过偏心柱连接的锁块,操作件连接锁块并带动锁块转动,所述锁块转动通过偏心柱带动活动块移动,所述活动块通过力传递机构带动所述锁头与锁钩相互移动。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述操作件为扳手或手柄。
  12. 一种设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,包括锁体、扳手、锁绳、转轴、锁头、锁钩;其中,所述转轴设置于所述锁体内,转轴的侧面分别与所述锁绳的两端连接,所述转轴与锁绳的两个连接部位位于所述转轴径向同一方向的位置;所述扳手与所述转轴连接,并带动所述转轴转动;所述锁绳与所述锁头连接,所述锁头与所述锁钩的扣接面与所述锁绳平行。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述转轴的周向上设有两条平行的导向槽,所述锁绳的两端分别设置到两条导向槽内,所述导向槽对所述锁绳起导向作用。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述锁具还包括自锁机构,所述自锁机构用于锁定所述扳手与所述锁体。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述锁体、手柄和转轴下沉式的安装在箱包正面的上角,所述扳手的转动面与锁钩锁头所在平面垂直。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述扳手具有限位结构,用于将所述扳手的最大转动角度限定为120°。
  17. 根据权利要求12所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述锁绳的外部上还套设有锁绳套。
  18. 根据权利要求12所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述锁头与锁钩的设置数量均为2-3个。
  19. 一种设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,包括面盖和底壳,所述面盖和底壳固定连接,所述面盖 与底壳对合形成一容置空间,其特征在于,所述容置空间内设置有盖板、与盖板活动连接的锁片、拉丝机构和驱动锁片运动的开闭锁机构,所述锁片包括第一钩部、移动部和连接部,所述移动部位于第一钩部和连接部之间,所述锁片的第一钩部与开闭锁机构固定连接,该锁片的连接部与拉丝机构固定连接,所述拉丝机构包括与盖板活动连接的活动块,所述活动块的底部设置有第一夹槽,所述第一夹槽内设置有钢丝,还包括至少一个用于控制箱包打开、闭合的锁定单元,所述拉丝机构通过钢丝与锁定部分驱动连接。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述盖板上设置有供所述活动块移动的滑槽。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述锁具还包括有位于所述容置空间内的锁块和位于所述容置空间外面的手柄,
    所述锁块的底部设置有第一偏心柱,所述活动块的顶部设置有与所述第一偏心柱卡接的第一卡槽;所述锁块还设置有与所述锁片的连接部卡接的第二卡槽;
    所述手柄的底部设置有第一定位柱,所述锁块顶部设置有定位孔,所述第一定位柱穿过所述面盖与所述定位孔固定连接;
    转动所述手柄带动所述锁块转动,锁块转动通过第一偏心柱带动所述活动块移动。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述手柄与所述盖板之间还设置有自锁机构,所述自锁机构包括相互垂直设置的推块和顶块;所述推块包括推钮部和抵接部,所述顶块包括凸块部和第一固定部;
    所述手柄的底部设置有第一容置槽,所述抵接部和所述凸起部均位于所述第一容置槽内,且所述抵接部与所述凸起部相抵接;
    所述第一固定部设置有第二定位柱,所述盖板上设置有第三定位柱,所述第三定位柱位于所述第二定位柱的正下方,且所述第二定位柱与第三定位柱之间套设有弹簧。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述开闭锁机构包括锁芯、套设在所述锁芯上的锁芯套以及设置于锁芯套底部的转动块;
    所述盖板设置有容置所述转动块的第二容置槽,所述锁芯的底部设置有定位槽,所述转动块的顶部设置有与所述定位槽固定连接的第四定位柱;所述转动块的底部设置有第二偏心柱,所述第二偏心柱与所述锁片的第一钩部卡接。
  24. 根据权利要求19所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述锁定部分包括:
    锁座,安装在箱包上,所述锁座内设置有第三容置槽;
    锁头,设置在所述第三容置槽内,且可沿所述容置槽移动;所述锁头的一侧上设置有第二钩部,另一侧上设置有用于设置钢丝的第二夹槽;
    锁钩,包括与第二钩部卡接的第三钩部,以及用于将锁钩固定到箱包上的第二固定部。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具,其特征在于,所述钢丝除了设置于第一夹槽、第二夹槽内的部分外,其余部分的外部均套设有胶套。
  26. 一种旅行箱包,该旅行箱包的连接部设有边框,且该旅行箱包设置有锁具,其特征在于,所述锁具包括操作部分和锁定部分,所述操作部和所述锁定部通过一力传递机构连接并进行力传递,所述锁定部分设置在所述旅行箱包的边框内部,所述操作部分凹设在所述旅行箱包的除边框之外的箱体外表面上。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的旅行箱包,其特征在于,所述操作部分设置在所述旅行箱包的正面、右侧面和上表面的其中之一。
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的旅行箱包,其特征在于,所述操作部分设置在所述旅行箱包的一表面的边缘或中部的任一位置。
  29. 根据权利要求26所述的旅行箱包,其特征在于,所述操作部分的形状为便于手动开启的形状。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的旅行箱包,其特征在于,所述操作部分的形状为长条形、圆形、星形、梅花形、方形或长方形。
  31. 根据权利要求29或30所述的旅行箱包,其特征在于,所述操作部分设置有便于手动开启的结构。
  32. 根据权利要求26或29或30所述的旅行箱包,其特征在于,所述操作部分上还集成有锁芯。
  33. 根据权利要求26所述的旅行箱包,其特征在于,所述操作部分为弹压式结构。
  34. 根据权利要求26所述的旅行箱包,其特征在于,所述操作部分通过旋转或拉、拨的方式开启所述锁定部分。
  35. 根据权利要求26所述的旅行箱包,其特征在于,所述锁具为权利要求1-11中任一所述的锁具,或所述锁具为权利要求12-18中任一所述的锁具,或所述锁具为权利要求19-25中任一所述的锁具。
PCT/CN2015/085919 2014-08-29 2015-08-03 一种设置在非拉链开合式箱包上的锁具及旅行箱包 WO2016029780A1 (zh)

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JP2017507872A JP6473497B2 (ja) 2014-08-29 2015-08-03 非ジッパー開閉式カバン上に設置される施錠具及び旅行カバン
BR112017003661-4A BR112017003661B1 (pt) 2014-08-29 2015-08-03 Trava definida em mala de abrir e fechar sem uso de zíper e mala
CA2959092A CA2959092C (en) 2014-08-29 2015-08-03 Lock arranged on suitcase capable of being opened or closed without using zipper, and travel suitcase
EP15836556.9A EP3187673B1 (en) 2014-08-29 2015-08-03 Lock arranged on suitcase capable of being opened or closed without using zipper, and travel suitcase
KR1020177006174A KR102159633B1 (ko) 2014-08-29 2015-08-03 비지퍼 개폐식 슈트케이스에 설치되는 록킹 세트 및 여행용 슈트케이스
DK15836556.9T DK3187673T3 (da) 2014-08-29 2015-08-03 Lås anbragt på en kuffert, der kan åbnes eller lukkes uden anvendelse af lynlås, og rejsekuffert
US15/507,106 US10151123B2 (en) 2014-08-29 2015-08-03 Lock arranged on suitcase capable of being opened or closed without using zipper, and travel suitcase

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CN201420493265.5 2014-08-29
CN201420493265.5U CN204060213U (zh) 2014-08-29 2014-08-29 一种拉丝式箱包机械锁
CN201410444161.X 2014-09-03
CN201420504168.1 2014-09-03
CN201420504168.1U CN204098640U (zh) 2014-09-03 2014-09-03 一种箱包锁具结构
CN201410444161.XA CN104265089B (zh) 2014-09-03 2014-09-03 一种箱包锁具结构
CN201520418508.3U CN204763873U (zh) 2015-06-17 2015-06-17 一种旅行箱包
CN201520418508.3 2015-06-17

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