WO2015165686A1 - Pferdetrensengebiss mit zwei seitlichen ringen und einem bügel - Google Patents
Pferdetrensengebiss mit zwei seitlichen ringen und einem bügel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015165686A1 WO2015165686A1 PCT/EP2015/057202 EP2015057202W WO2015165686A1 WO 2015165686 A1 WO2015165686 A1 WO 2015165686A1 EP 2015057202 W EP2015057202 W EP 2015057202W WO 2015165686 A1 WO2015165686 A1 WO 2015165686A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- section
- horse
- bit according
- cross
- projection
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004513 dentition Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241001423398 Ruscus hypoglossum Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241001481833 Coryphaena hippurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68B—HARNESS; DEVICES USED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH; WHIPS OR THE LIKE
- B68B1/00—Devices in connection with harness, for hitching, reining, training, breaking or quietening horses or other traction animals
- B68B1/04—Bridles; Reins
- B68B1/06—Bits
Definitions
- the invention relates to a Pferdensensensgebiss according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- EP 17 959 A1 discloses single and double-broken horse tethers.
- the cross-section of the side sections tapers progressively inwards, starting from the area around the ring bore, toward the at least one joint.
- Each of the hinges is formed as play mating ears at the end portions of the side portions and the center portion, respectively.
- the cross section of the side portions tapers from their end to the at least one joint towards continuously and steadily. Between the annular bore and the eyelet, the side portions have substantially round cross-sections.
- the eye axes of the eyelets of the two side sections are at an angle of 45 ° ⁇ 20 ° to the reference plane.
- the middle section of the double-broken horse tread denture is as short and olive-shaped as possible.
- a horse tines dentition which has side sections with non-round cross-sectional shapes.
- the side sections have a projection that forms an edge. This begins in the immediate vicinity of the ring bore of a side section and ends immediately before the eyelet of this side section. In practical use in the horse's mouth, this edge points to the rear.
- the cross-section of the side section tapers clearly starting from the end region to the at least one joint.
- the cross-sectional area near the ring bore is more than twice as large as the one who ⁇ close to the eye.
- the eyelet has an outer dimension that is about twice as large as the adjacent area of the side portion. The bit is intended to be inserted in two different orientations in a horse's mouth .
- the side sections are correspondingly marked “soft” and “sharp.” It is known that, in the case of a rein-tightening suit, the stirrup rotates within the face of the muzzle, with an original uppermost point of the stirrup moving forward. In addition, there is usually a shift of the bracket within the horse's mouth to the rear instead, if at least one rein is pulled.
- Front means towards the top of the horse's mouth, rear means towards the neck of the horse, - means from the top of the tongue upwards and down means from the top of the tongue downwards.
- the terms left and right are used from the position of a rider.
- the term center refers to the middle of the dentition, or the middle of the temple.
- the dentition is defined as follows: The horse tweezers are supported on one of the rings and hang freely down, the bow is essentially in the vertical, the other ring is below. Any play in the ring bores and joints is consumed. Now the shortest distance between the two rings is measured. This distance is slightly larger than the distance between the two axes of the ring bores.
- each operated side portion can initially move to some extent, in particular can rotate until the game is consumed in the joint and the other side section with is moved.
- the game is more than 20 °, it may well be more than 30 ° and in particular more than 45 °.
- Simple and especially doubly broken dentures have the possibility to give the horse precise side information.
- the aim is to guide a horse as possible only and possibly ⁇ finally by acting on the tongue.
- This is known to be sensitive.
- the horse accepts the forces acting on the tongue impressions true with clear Verstär ⁇ effect.
- the guidance of a horse over the tongue is a gentle guiding.
- the bracket can move to the left or right during riding. It should be as little influence as possible on all other parts of the horse's mouth and thus possibly prevent injuries.
- This means that the tongue should be informed clearly and clearly about the rein aids.
- the impressions on the tongue should to be felt on one side on the horse tongue in one-sided rein suit.
- the horse should be able to clearly distinguish one-sided rein aids from each other and also from a bilateral rein aids.
- the middle section should be as passive as possible, he should give the horse as possible with rein aids no impression. Even if the middle section may move with a reins help, he should do so so that the horse feels this movement as little as possible.
- the middle section should roll as round as possible. Thus, it should be possible for the horse to pay attention to the movements of the at least one side section, but to disregard the middle section.
- the goal is thus to have as soft a dentition as possible, but this gives clear and clear guidance information to the horse, where the right and left are clearly distinguishable and the guidance information has an effect on the tongue.
- the side sections in the transition area and in the projection area are deliberately formed out of round in cross-section. They have a clear non-circular cross-section.
- the cross-sectional dimension of the projection region is preferably at least 10%, in particular at least 20%, greater in the direction of the projection than the corresponding dimension in the lobe region.
- the cross-sectional dimension of the projection region is preferably at least 10%, in particular at least 20%, greater in the direction of the projection than in the direction at right angles thereto, ie in the direction transverse to the direction of the projection.
- the cross-sectional dimension of the projection region is preferably at least 10%, in particular at least 20%, smaller than the corresponding dimension in the lobe region, transversely to the direction of the projection.
- the cross section is essentially round.
- the deviation from an ideal circle is less than 10%, in particular 5%, preferably even less than 3%.
- the effect of a reins help affects only the tongue, which is located between the lips and where the projection area is.
- the middle section or a joint of the simply fractured dentition should be located as possible on the middle of the tongue. He should lie there as passively as possible, so that left and right, the effect of the respective side section is clearly noticeable on the tongue and the horse is a clear distinction between left and right is possible.
- the direction of the projection is directed forward. This means that in the horse's mouth, the control edge is on the side of the reference plane pointing forward. Starting from the direction "forward", the control edge is preferably in an angular range of 15 ° down to 45 ° upwards
- the control edge is oriented so that it is employed in a suit of a reins, so when turning the bracket, increasingly oblique to the surface of the tongue.
- the horse perceives a growing impression of the control edge on the tongue as the rein pulls on.
- the control edge is essentially forward. In a rein suit, the control edge gets stronger and stronger into the tongue.
- the lower support surface comes in an increasingly slanted position and rises behind increasingly from the tongue.
- the control edge is oriented in an angular range of about 85 ° plus minus 30 °, in particular plus minus 15 ° and preferably plus minus 5 ° forward to the reference plane.
- the bit Due to the cross-section which changes inwardly from the end regions of the side sections, the bit has relatively large surfaces for the support on the tongue. These have a positive effect on the horse, but without creating a strong, linear edition.
- the denture according to the invention is located on a large area on the tongue surface.
- the invention has an effect in the side sections.
- the rings and in particular the possibly provided center section are not changed in comparison to EP 1 140 693 B3.
- the denture according to the invention as that according to EP 1 140 693 B3 is formed.
- the denture according to the invention can be described in such a way that, starting from the denture according to EP 1 140 693 B3, additional material is added, namely for the formation of the projection area and the transition area, where the denture according to the invention has larger cross-sectional dimensions and a larger circumference than the denture according to EP 1 140 693 B3 in the same place.
- the denture according to the invention is clearly out of round in the projection region, while the denture according to EP 1 140 693 B3 is substantially round at the corresponding point. Round and not round is in each case related to the cross-sectional area.
- the bit according to the invention has approximately an egg-shaped cross-section, wherein the tip forms the leading edge.
- the Lefzen Scheme has a length of 2 to 15% of the bit width.
- the parallel tocousebe ⁇ ne measured cross-sectional dimension of the projecting portion at least 5% smaller than corresponding cross-sectional dimension of the Lefzenrioss.
- the forward facing control edge has a length of 8 to 17% of the bit width, in particular from 10 to 15% of the heddle width.
- the outside dimension of the eyelet is preferably at most 10%, in particular at most 5%, larger than the largest cross-sectional dimension of the adjacent projection area. The eyelets are flush with the adjacent portion of the side panel.
- the outer dimension of the eyelets is a maximum of 25%, in particular a maximum of 15% greater than the cross-sectional dimension of the immediately adjacent area measured in the same orientation.
- the outside dimension of the eyelets is more than twice the cross-sectional dimension of the immediately adjacent area measured in the same orientation, the eyelets thereby project clearly and appear as a separate part, similar to one Spoon.
- the cross-sectional dimension of the projecting portion measured transversely to the reference plane is at least 5% greater than the corresponding cross-sectional dimension of the tab portion.
- the substantially round cross section of the lobe region has a deviation of the largest diameter from the smallest diameter of not more than 20, in particular not more than 10%.
- a slightly curved support surface is provided on each side of the control edge, namely the lower support surface and an upper support surface.
- At least the lower bearing surface has a radius of curvature greater than 30 mm, seen in the cross-sectional area.
- the lower bearing surface which comes into contact with the horse tongue and lies on it, makes in the cross-sectional area preferably at least 10% longer, preferably at least 20% longer contact with the horse tongue than the corresponding area in the bit according to EP 1 140 693 B3 or a round cross-sectional shape.
- the radius of curvature of the lower bearing surface is at least twice as large as that in the case of the bit according to EP 1 140 693 B3.
- control edge extends as close as possible to a Osenachse the eyelet of the side portion, wherein the distance is a maximum of 15% of the Gebisswei ⁇ te, in particular a maximum of 10% of the bit length.
- the projection area should approach as close to the eyelet as possible, but should not impair the free mobility of the articulated joint.
- each drawn eyelet is in particular that passes covering essential ⁇ che left l- right guide information on the horses tongue, it is according to the invention bite the respective Control edge, possibly supported by the adjoining in the circumferential direction lower support surface ⁇ .
- the eyelet is so integrated into the side section that it does not wesent ⁇ lich beyond this out and in the leadership function has significantly less importance than the bit according to EP 1 140693 B3.
- control edges of the two side ⁇ sections are preferably at the same angle to the reference plane.
- the denture according to the invention is broken either once or twice.
- the simply broken training differs from the doubly broken execution.
- the side sections preferably mirror-inverted to a center plane identical.
- the middle plane then passes through the geometric center of the middle section and is perpendicular to the reference plane and to a longitudinal axis of the bracket.
- the two side sections differ significantly.
- the control edge preferably projects in a direction which is essentially parallel to the eye axis of the associated eyelet, in any case running in the same plane.
- the ⁇ senachse is substantially transverse to the direction in which the control edge protrudes.
- the axial lines of the eyelets of the side sections extend at an angle of 45 ° ⁇ 20 ° to the reference plane, in particular at an angle of 45 ° ⁇ 10 ° to this reference plane.
- the axis of the eyelet of one side section is parallel to the reference plane and the axis of the eyelet of the other side section lies in a plane which is perpendicular to the reference plane and in the longitudinal direction of the plane Is aligned.
- the projection region also has a counter-projection. This is arranged diametrically the projection that forms the control edge.
- a counter projection is preferably provided in the simply broken denture.
- the maximum play of each joint is up to 2 mm in the longitudinal direction ⁇ the bracket and transverse thereto. It can also be up to 3 mm.
- the dentures according to the invention have a larger contact surface of the denture on the tongue. This is when the reins are not tightened. With increasing reins help the support surface is smaller, the pressure of the control edge but higher.
- the bit strength is preferably 10 to 20% of the bit width, in particular 13 to 17% and preferably 15%.
- the side portions preferably have an arcuate curvature, as is well known in the art.
- the radius of curvature which lies in a plane perpendicular to the reference plane and in the longitudinal direction of the bracket, has a dimension of 8-20, preferably 10 to 16 cm.
- the rings are also called bridle rings. They are formed according to the prior art. They can have any shape and also have any additional areas.
- the control edge viewed in the direction of the longitudinal axis, preferably has a radius between 1 and 5 mm, in particular 2 to 4 and preferably 3 mm.
- the turning point is near a bucket, this hump lies in the region of the central end of the side section.
- 1 is a plan view of a twice broken dentition, the Textilebe ⁇ ne forms the reference plane, forward is upward,
- Fig. 3 a section along the section line III-III in Figure 1
- 4 shows a section along the section line IV-IV in Figure 1
- Fig. 5 is a plan view like FIG. 1 on a two-fold broken denture, the
- FIG. 6 is a side view of the bit viewed in the direction II in FIG. 5, but not in the extended position and in an orientation in which the paper surface substantially coincides with the tongue surface of the horse,
- FIG. 7 shows a perspective view of one of the two mirror-image-identical side sections of the bit according to FIG. 5, FIG.
- Fig. 9 a section along the section line IX-IX in FIG. 5,
- FIG. 10 shows a perspective view of the side section according to FIG. 6 in a different viewing direction
- Fig. 11 is a representation of a second embodiment of the single-ge ⁇ rupted dentition in a view similar to Figure 2,
- Fig. 12 a section along the section line XII-XII in FIG. 11,
- Fig. 13 a section along the section line XIII-XIII in FIG. 11,
- FIG. 16 shows a view in the viewing direction XVI-XVI according to FIG. 15, but with the center section hanging down and without the second side section.
- the same technical objects are designated by the same reference numerals. This also applies to dimensions, planes, directions, etc. If not all reference numerals and all dimensions, directions and levels are drawn in a single figure, this does not mean that this information is not available. Rather, recourse is to be had to the other figures.
- the Pferdensensensgebiss has two lateral rings 20, 22. Between these a bracket 24 is arranged.
- the bracket 24 has in any case two side sections 29, 31.
- a simply broken teeth such as in the first domesticsbeispie! According to Figures 1 to 4, no further part is added.
- For a twice broken dentition see eg. B.
- the second embodiment according to Figures 5 to 10, 28, is a middle section 30 between the two side portions 29, 31.
- the easy broken teeth has a hinge 26 having dual broken teeth two Ge ⁇ joints 26 Joints are each formed as interlocking ears 44 at the end portions of the side portions 29, 31 and the middle portion 30, respectively.
- Each eyelet 44 has an eyelet axis 46.
- Each side portion 29, 31 has an end remote from the center of the stirrup. In this remote end of the side portions 29, 31 is provided in each case an annular bore 32 for the freely movable receiving one of the rings 20 and 22 respectively.
- the annulus bore 32 has a respective axis 42.
- the stretched condition is achieved in that ge ⁇ moved in a longitudinal direction 52 of the bracket 24 is, for example freely suspended, and under gravity hanging ⁇ .
- the denture has a mid-plane 54. It is particularly advantageous for the description of the twice-fractured dentition. It runs transversely to the longitudinal direction 52 and through the geometric center of the bracket 24. In the case of a fracture that has been broken twice, this is the geometric center of the middle section 30.
- the middle plane 54 is perpendicular to the reference plane 50.
- the reference plane 50 is parallel to the paper plane.
- the center plane 54 is perpendicular to the plane of the paper.
- the plane of the paper coincides with the surface of the tongue Horse (not shown) together.
- the arrow 56 shows the direction forward.
- the rings inserted in the horse's mouth are too much in the direction of the side sections 29, 31. In the case of a denture inserted in the horse's mouth, the rings are almost parallel to one another, with only slight slanting and depending on the anatomy.
- the twofold broken stirrup is mirror symmetric to the midplane 54, which is a mirror plane.
- Each individual side section 29, 31 has the following three areas in the order indicated and seen from the outside toward the center:
- a lip region 60 which adjoins the ring bore 32 directly and has a substantially round cross section, a transition region 62 and a projection region 64.
- the latter forms a in the horse's mouth generally facing forward control edge 66 from. It has a length of 6 to 30% of the bit width, preferably one of 10-25%.
- the projection portion 64 has a non-circular in cross-section Wesent ⁇ union.
- the cross section is preferably egg-shaped or oval.
- the transition region 62 mediates between the essentially round lobe region 60 and the non-round projection region 64. In the transition region 62, the substantially round cross-sectional shape merges with the center into the non-circular cross-sectional shape of the projection region 64. The transition is as soft and adjusted as possible.
- a bracket 24 of a horse bit has soft structures. There should be no sharp edges or corners, the horse should not scrub at any point.
- FIGS. 4, 8 and 12 show cross sections.
- the cross-sectional soft preferably deviates from the ideal circular shape by less than 10%, preferably less than 5%, and in particular less than 3%. This means that the largest diameter of the durometer may differ only slightly from the smallest diameter
- the projection portion 64 is oriented. Its control edge 66 lies in a defined direction, it is referred to as the projection direction 68. It lies at an angle 70, measured from the front 56 direction and towards the top, see FIG. 3, 9 and 14.
- the angle 70 can be in a range from downwards, ie minus 35 °, that is to say in FIG. 3, right from the frontward direction 56, up to a value of plus 35 °, in particular minus 25 to plus 15 °.
- the side sections 29, 31 generally taper towards the center rather than thicken. Preferably, they rejuvenate by at least 5%.
- the taper can be seen in the transition of Figure 4 to 3 and 8 to 9 and finally 12 to 14.
- Figure 13 shows a cross section, which is obtained in the transition region 62. It can be seen that the cross-sectional dimension in the direction of the reference plane 50 has become smaller compared to the cross-section according to FIG. 12, which is obtained in the lite region 60. This continues in the cross-section ge ⁇ Gurss figure 14 which is received in the projection portion 64th
- These three figures show the progressive formation of a protrusion 72.
- the cross-sectional dimension seen in the transverse direction 92 that is measured in the projection direction 68, according to Figure 14 significantly larger than in accordance with Figure 12. This also applies to a line of sight parallel to the reference plane 50. Seen in this direction is the height dimension In side view, therefore, the side portions 29, 31 toward the center are preferably increasingly thicker, in particular by at least 10%.
- the transverse direction 92 extends at right angles to the projection direction 68, both extend at right angles to the longitudinal direction 52. Close to the control edge 66 in the circumferential direction on one side, a lower support surface 78 and on the other side an upper support surface 80 at. The lower support surface 78 is intended to come into contact with the tongue of a horse.
- the radii of curvature are preferably at least 50% greater than in the Lefzen Scheme 60.
- the radii of curvature are greater than the diameter of the Lefzen Schemes 60.
- the lower support surface 73 has virtually no curvature, it is almost straight. This results in a total of a large area. It is at least 50% larger than the area in a round cross-section acting on a horse's tongue.
- Typical radii of curvature for the lower bearing surface 78, seen in a cross-sectional plane are in the range 18 ⁇ 5 mm.
- Typical radii of curvature for the control edge 66 are in the range of 3 ⁇ 2 mm.
- a counterprojection 82 is preferably provided in the projection region 64. He jumps in the opposite direction to Vor ⁇ jump 72.
- the angle 70, on which a crest of this counter-projection 82 is located, may differ by ⁇ 15% from the direction of projection 68.
- the protrusion 72 preferably moves at least 2 mm, in particular at least 3 mm in the protruding direction 68 relative to a round cross-section prior to the diam ⁇ ser of the smallest cross-sectional dimension of the projecting portion 64th
- the counter-projection 82 is preferably smaller or weaker, it jumps z. B. by about 50% of the dimension of the projection 72 before.
- the Martinezvor- jump 82 is made rounder than the projection 72 in the region of its control ⁇ edge 66.
- the radii of curvature are preferably at more than the Zweifa ⁇ chen the radius of curvature of the control edge 66th
- the center section 30 is formed according to the prior art. It has eyelets, called center cut eyelets 84. Seen in the center plane 54, the middle section 30 has a cross-sectional area that is as circular as possible. You should not deviate from an ideal circle more than 20, especially more than 10%, of which the smallest diameter is compared in a cross section with the greatest diam ⁇ ser. In the two versions of the doubly fractured dent the eyelet axes 46 of the eyelets 44 are at an angle 70 of 45 ° ⁇ 20 °, in particular 45 ° ⁇ 10 ° to the reference plane 50. Generally, the side portion 29, 31 bounded by convex surfaces.
- a concave surface 86 In the region of the eyelet 44 and in the direction of the control edge 66, there is preferably a concave surface 86. Such a concave surface 86 may also be provided on the rear side of the eyelet 44 facing away therefrom, see FIG. 2. In the case of the fractured denture According to FIGS. 1 to 4 and FIGS. 11 to 14, it is merely a side section 29 which has the at least one concave surface 86. In the other side portion 31, in which the ⁇ senbohrung 46 extends transversely to the projection direction 68, the eyelet 34 is on a convex line 90 in the projection 72 via. The Osenrand is oriented in the same direction as the projection 72, so that the outer line of the eyelet 44 merges with convex curvature in the control edge 66, this can be seen in particular from Figures 1, 2 and 11.
- the transition region 62 in turn already forms a kind of control edge 66, this growing increasingly seen towards the center. As a result, it also has increasingly distinct bearing surfaces, which correspond to the bearing surfaces 78, 80 in the projection region 64 and approach them more and more. In ⁇ extent, the transition region 62 also contributes to the control of the horse.
- the eye axis 46 and the axes of the center section eyelets 84 each form hinge axes around which the respective eye joint can move.
- a convex line 90 is opposite a concave surface 86 of the other side section 29.
- two concave surfaces 86 lie opposite one another in the longitudinal direction 52. From Figure 16, the 45 ° position of the eye axis 46 can be seen.
- the horse tweezers have two lateral rings 20, 22 and a bracket 24 arranged between them, which has either two joints 26, 28 and a central portion 30 or a joint 26.
- the bracket 24 has two side sections.
- Each side portion 29, 31 has an end remote from the at least one hinge 26, 28 with an annular bore 32 for the freely movable receptacle each one of the rings 20, 22.
- Each side portion 29, 31 has the following areas in the order listed, a Lefzen Scheme 60, which adjoins directly to the annular bore 32 and has a substantially circular cross section, a transition region 62, a projection portion 64 which forms a substantially non-circular cross-section and a forward-facing control edge 66, which has a length of 6 to 30% of Bite width or from 10 to 60% of the total length of the side portion 29, 31 on.
- transition region 62 there is a continuous, smooth transition from the essentially round lintel region 60 to the non-round projection region 64.
- the length of the control edge 66 is preferably determined as follows:
- the center line of the side section 29, 31 is determined. It is done as if (as in the prior art according to EP 1 140 693 B3) all cross sections are round. In other words, the additional material added compared to the prior art is not taken into account.
- the center line runs through the centers of the individual round cross sections. It is generally arcuate and continuous. It is essentially due to the o.g. arcuate curvature determined.
- To her the control edge 66 runs at a practically constant distance. At the locations where this distance becomes smaller by more than 20, in particular by more than 10 and preferably by more than 5%, the end points of the control edge 66. From this center line, the control edge 66 is preferably a greater distance than all other points of Surface of the side portion 29, 31.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Dental Prosthetics (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15714207.6A EP3137414B1 (de) | 2014-04-30 | 2015-04-01 | Pferdetrensengebiss mit zwei seitlichen ringen und einem bügel |
US15/307,371 US20170044000A1 (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2015-04-01 | Horse snaffle bit having two side rings and a shackle |
JP2017508749A JP6577021B2 (ja) | 2014-04-30 | 2015-04-01 | 2つの側方環および銜身を有する水勒馬銜 |
CA2946208A CA2946208A1 (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2015-04-01 | Horse's snaffle bit with two side rings and a shackle |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014208262.5 | 2014-04-30 | ||
DE102014208262 | 2014-04-30 | ||
DE102014209361.9A DE102014209361A1 (de) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-05-16 | Pferdetrensengebiss mit zwei seitlichen Ringen und einem Bügel |
DE102014209361.9 | 2014-05-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015165686A1 true WO2015165686A1 (de) | 2015-11-05 |
Family
ID=54326093
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2015/057202 WO2015165686A1 (de) | 2014-04-30 | 2015-04-01 | Pferdetrensengebiss mit zwei seitlichen ringen und einem bügel |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20170044000A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3137414B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP6577021B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2946208A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102014209361A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2015165686A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2905252B1 (de) * | 2014-02-11 | 2016-11-16 | Neue Schule Ltd. | Pferdegebissstange |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1281203A (en) * | 1917-09-21 | 1918-10-08 | Willis E Phillips | Bridle-bit. |
EP1140693A1 (de) * | 1998-12-16 | 2001-10-10 | HERM. SPRENGER GmbH & Co. KG | Pferdetrensengebiss mit zwei seitlichen ringen und einem bügel |
DE102011114147A1 (de) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-02-09 | Stübben STEEL tec GmbH | Trensengebiss |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US157340A (en) * | 1874-12-01 | Improvement in bridle-bits | ||
US254987A (en) * | 1882-03-14 | Bridle-bit | ||
US1796608A (en) * | 1930-05-06 | 1931-03-17 | Meyer Victor | Bridle bit |
JPS5112380Y2 (de) * | 1973-06-30 | 1976-04-03 | ||
DE3069858D1 (en) * | 1979-04-18 | 1985-02-07 | Ulrich Conrad | Horse-bit |
US5062255A (en) * | 1988-05-19 | 1991-11-05 | Myler Ronald J | Bridle bit |
US7481034B2 (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2009-01-27 | Herm. Sprenger Gmbh & Co. Kg | Double-jointed horse bit |
GB2413931B (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2006-06-07 | Heather Jane M Hyde-Saddington | Horse bit |
-
2014
- 2014-05-16 DE DE102014209361.9A patent/DE102014209361A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2015
- 2015-04-01 EP EP15714207.6A patent/EP3137414B1/de active Active
- 2015-04-01 CA CA2946208A patent/CA2946208A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-04-01 WO PCT/EP2015/057202 patent/WO2015165686A1/de active Application Filing
- 2015-04-01 JP JP2017508749A patent/JP6577021B2/ja active Active
- 2015-04-01 US US15/307,371 patent/US20170044000A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1281203A (en) * | 1917-09-21 | 1918-10-08 | Willis E Phillips | Bridle-bit. |
EP1140693A1 (de) * | 1998-12-16 | 2001-10-10 | HERM. SPRENGER GmbH & Co. KG | Pferdetrensengebiss mit zwei seitlichen ringen und einem bügel |
DE102011114147A1 (de) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-02-09 | Stübben STEEL tec GmbH | Trensengebiss |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20170044000A1 (en) | 2017-02-16 |
CA2946208A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 |
JP6577021B2 (ja) | 2019-09-18 |
EP3137414B1 (de) | 2018-06-13 |
DE102014209361A1 (de) | 2015-11-05 |
EP3137414A1 (de) | 2017-03-08 |
JP2017514647A (ja) | 2017-06-08 |
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