WO2015156368A1 - アブレータ及び再突入機並びにそれらの製造方法 - Google Patents

アブレータ及び再突入機並びにそれらの製造方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015156368A1
WO2015156368A1 PCT/JP2015/061153 JP2015061153W WO2015156368A1 WO 2015156368 A1 WO2015156368 A1 WO 2015156368A1 JP 2015061153 W JP2015061153 W JP 2015061153W WO 2015156368 A1 WO2015156368 A1 WO 2015156368A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
resin
ablator
granular
fiber
base material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2015/061153
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
愛一郎 塚原
文人 武田
惇子 渡邉
井出 勇
信輔 武田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lignyte Co Ltd
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Lignyte Co Ltd
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lignyte Co Ltd, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Lignyte Co Ltd
Priority to EP15776733.6A priority Critical patent/EP3130544B1/en
Priority to US15/302,292 priority patent/US10647452B2/en
Publication of WO2015156368A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015156368A1/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64GCOSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/22Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/52Protection, safety or emergency devices; Survival aids
    • B64G1/58Thermal protection, e.g. heat shields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C69/00Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore
    • B29C69/001Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore a shaping technique combined with cutting, e.g. in parts or slices combined with rearranging and joining the cut parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/02Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising combinations of reinforcements, e.g. non-specified reinforcements, fibrous reinforcing inserts and fillers, e.g. particulate fillers, incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers and with or without non-reinforced or non-filled layers
    • B29C70/021Combinations of fibrous reinforcement and non-fibrous material
    • B29C70/025Combinations of fibrous reinforcement and non-fibrous material with particular filler
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06Fibrous reinforcements only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64GCOSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/22Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/62Systems for re-entry into the earth's atmosphere; Retarding or landing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/30Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3097Cosmonautical vehicles; Rockets

Definitions

  • an ablator in one aspect of the present invention, includes a base material formed of fibers, a granular resin, and a binder resin impregnated in the base material to bond the granular resin and the base material.
  • the material for the granular resin and the binder resin for example, phenol resin, furan resin, mixed resin obtained by mixing phenol resin and furan resin, and epoxy resin can be used.
  • the granular resin and the binder resin are preferably a phenol resin, a furan resin, or a mixed resin in which a phenol resin and a furan resin are mixed.
  • the phenolic resin and furan resin are generally excellent in heat resistance, and the body protection performance of the ablator can be improved by using phenolic resin, furan resin or a mixed resin thereof as the granular resin and binder resin.
  • the heat resistance of the ablator that is, the airframe protection performance depends not only on the content of the binder resin but also on the content of the granular resin. It should be noted here that the granular resin does not contribute much to the bonding between the fibers. Even if the ablator contains granular resin, the ablator does not lose its flexibility. In other words, even if the content of the binder resin is small, the heat resistance of the ablator, that is, the airframe protection performance can be improved by including the granular resin.
  • Example 2 and 3 the ratio of the mass of the resin to the mass of the substrate was 53% and 56%, respectively, and the total content of the resin contained in the sample was larger than that of Comparative Example 1,
  • the samples of Examples 2 and 3 showed flexibility. This means that the ablator of this embodiment containing granular resin (spherical resin) can improve the airframe protection performance while having flexibility.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Critical Care (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
PCT/JP2015/061153 2014-04-10 2015-04-09 アブレータ及び再突入機並びにそれらの製造方法 Ceased WO2015156368A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15776733.6A EP3130544B1 (en) 2014-04-10 2015-04-09 Ablator, reentry vehicle, and methods respectively for manufacturing said ablator and said reentry vehicle
US15/302,292 US10647452B2 (en) 2014-04-10 2015-04-09 Ablator, re-entry vehicle and method of manufacturing them

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014-081352 2014-04-10
JP2014081352A JP6353686B2 (ja) 2014-04-10 2014-04-10 再突入機の製造方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015156368A1 true WO2015156368A1 (ja) 2015-10-15

Family

ID=54287940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2015/061153 Ceased WO2015156368A1 (ja) 2014-04-10 2015-04-09 アブレータ及び再突入機並びにそれらの製造方法

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US10647452B2 (OSRAM)
EP (1) EP3130544B1 (OSRAM)
JP (1) JP6353686B2 (OSRAM)
WO (1) WO2015156368A1 (OSRAM)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6353686B2 (ja) * 2014-04-10 2018-07-04 三菱重工業株式会社 再突入機の製造方法
CN109955501B (zh) * 2019-04-04 2021-06-11 北京卫星制造厂有限公司 返回式飞船大尺寸扇弧面防热结构成型工艺方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09239847A (ja) * 1996-03-14 1997-09-16 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 低密度frpアブレータ
JP2001247100A (ja) * 2000-03-07 2001-09-11 Natl Space Development Agency Of Japan アブレータ
JP2013028166A (ja) * 2012-07-25 2013-02-07 Institute Of National Colleges Of Technology Japan 熱防御複合材の製造方法

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US4151800A (en) * 1977-04-15 1979-05-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Thermal insulation protection means
US4255483A (en) * 1977-06-14 1981-03-10 Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation Fire barrier compositions and composites
US4364991A (en) * 1980-09-25 1982-12-21 Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation Fire resistant compositions and composites
FR2586080B1 (fr) * 1985-08-12 1987-11-27 Centre Nat Etd Spatiales Element de protection thermique pour un engin soumis a des echauffements importants
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JP2001247100A (ja) * 2000-03-07 2001-09-11 Natl Space Development Agency Of Japan アブレータ
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6353686B2 (ja) 2018-07-04
EP3130544A4 (en) 2017-05-24
US20170029140A1 (en) 2017-02-02
EP3130544B1 (en) 2022-06-01
US10647452B2 (en) 2020-05-12
JP2015202701A (ja) 2015-11-16
EP3130544A1 (en) 2017-02-15

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