WO2015133867A1 - 오프셋 인쇄 조성물, 이를 이용한 인쇄방법 및 오프셋 인쇄 조성물을 포함하는 패턴 - Google Patents
오프셋 인쇄 조성물, 이를 이용한 인쇄방법 및 오프셋 인쇄 조성물을 포함하는 패턴 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015133867A1 WO2015133867A1 PCT/KR2015/002204 KR2015002204W WO2015133867A1 WO 2015133867 A1 WO2015133867 A1 WO 2015133867A1 KR 2015002204 W KR2015002204 W KR 2015002204W WO 2015133867 A1 WO2015133867 A1 WO 2015133867A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- offset printing
- printing composition
- boiling point
- pattern
- weight
- Prior art date
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/08—Cylinders
- B41F13/193—Transfer cylinders; Offset cylinders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
- B41M3/12—Transfer pictures or the like, e.g. decalcomanias
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/03—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/03—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
- C09D11/033—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder characterised by the solvent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
- C09D11/102—Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C09D11/103—Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds of aldehydes, e.g. phenol-formaldehyde resins
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
Definitions
- the present specification relates to an offset printing composition, a printing method using the same, and a pattern including the offset printing composition.
- Gravure printing is a printing method that scrapes excess ink by printing ink on a concave plate and prints it. It is known as a method suitable for printing in various fields such as publishing, packaging, cellophane, vinyl, polyethylene, and the like. Research has been made to apply the gravure printing method to the fabrication of the applied active device or circuit pattern. Since gravure printing transfers ink onto a substrate using a transfer roll, by using a transfer roll corresponding to the area of a desired display element, a pattern can be formed by one transfer even in a large area display element. Will be.
- Such gravure printing not only forms an ink pattern for resist on a substrate, but also various patterns of a display element, for example, a liquid crystal display device, a TFT, as well as a gate line and a data line, a pixel electrode, connected to the TFT, It can be used to pattern metal patterns for capacitors.
- a display element for example, a liquid crystal display device, a TFT, as well as a gate line and a data line, a pixel electrode, connected to the TFT, It can be used to pattern metal patterns for capacitors.
- a blanket used for gravure printing is generally manufactured by casting a silicone-based resin into a rigid master mold.
- the blanket thus prepared is not only limited in manufacturing a uniform thickness, but also difficult to mass-produce on a pilot scale. have.
- a reverse offset printing method is mainly employed for precise fine pattern formation.
- the present specification provides an offset printing composition, a printing method using the same, and a pattern including the offset printing composition.
- One embodiment of the present specification is 1) a binder resin; 2) a transcription and adhesion improving agent comprising a compound represented by Formula 1; 3) low boiling point solvent having a boiling point of less than 100 ° C; And 4) a high boiling point solvent having a boiling point of 180 ° C. or higher, and providing an offset printing composition using a silicone-based blanket.
- R1 to R3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
- an exemplary embodiment of the present specification comprises the steps of coating the offset printing composition on a silicone-based blanket; Contacting the cliché with an offset printing composition coating applied on the silicone blanket to remove a portion of the coating; And transferring the offset printing composition coating film remaining on the silicon-based blanket to the printed object.
- an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a pattern including the offset printing composition.
- the offset printing composition according to the exemplary embodiment of the present specification may implement a fine pattern through an offset printing method, in particular, a reverse offset printing method.
- transfer characteristics are greatly improved in the process of removing a part of the coating layer by contacting the cliché on the silicon-based blanket, thereby suppressing the occurrence of residue.
- the offset printing composition according to the exemplary embodiment of the present specification may have excellent adhesion to the printed object, thereby preventing the etching solution from penetrating into the interface between the printed composition and the printed object.
- the line width of the metal fine pattern may be prevented from being excessively reduced or the shape of the metal fine pattern is unevenly formed after etching with respect to the line width of the printing composition pattern. Can be.
- the offset printing composition according to the present specification is excellent in heat resistance and chemical resistance.
- the pattern formed by drying or curing the offset printing composition according to the present specification has an advantage of excellent insulation performance.
- Figure 1 illustrates a process schematic diagram of the reverse offset printing method of the present specification.
- Figure 2 shows the etch evaluation results according to Example 1.
- Figure 3 shows the etching evaluation results according to Comparative Example 1.
- One embodiment of the present specification is 1) a binder resin; 2) a transcription and adhesion improving agent comprising a compound represented by Formula 1; 3) low boiling point solvent having a boiling point of less than 100 ° C; And 4) a high boiling point solvent having a boiling point of 180 ° C. or higher, and providing an offset printing composition using a silicone-based blanket.
- R1 to R3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
- R1 to R3 of Formula 1 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; Substituted or unsubstituted methyl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted ethyl group.
- R1 to R3 of Formula 1 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; Methyl group; Or an ethyl group.
- all R1 to R3 of the formula 1 may be hydrogen.
- R2 of the formula 1 may be a methyl group.
- R2 of the formula 1 may be an ethyl group.
- R3 of the formula 1 may be a methyl group.
- the inventors have found that when the offset printing composition is used, fine patterns can be more easily implemented. Furthermore, it has been found that the printing composition has improved print waiting margins and excellent continuous printing characteristics. It has also been found that the printing composition is excellent in heat resistance, chemical resistance and insulation function.
- the inventors have found that when performing offset printing using the offset printing composition, it is possible to prevent the composition from remaining in the blanket and forming residue on the printed object in the off step.
- the offset printing composition has excellent adhesion to the printed object, so that the etching solution hardly penetrates into the interface between the offset printing composition and the printed object when the printed object is etched, thereby producing a metal micropattern with a low defect rate.
- the metal substrate is etched with an etchant with excellent adhesion to the metal substrate, the line width of the metal fine pattern may be prevented from being excessively reduced or the shape of the metal fine pattern is unevenly formed after etching with respect to the line width of the printing composition pattern. Can be.
- the offset printing composition according to the exemplary embodiment of the present specification may suppress the occurrence of residues and prevent line width reduction and uneven etching, thereby significantly reducing the defective rate of the fine pattern.
- the content of the transfer and adhesion improving agent may be 0.1 wt% or more and 5 wt% or less of the total offset printing composition weight.
- the content of the transfer and adhesion improving agent is in the above range, residue generation, line width reduction, and non-uniform etching are suppressed to reduce the defective rate of the fine pattern.
- the content of the transfer and adhesion improver is less than 0.1% by weight of the total offset printing composition, the effect of improving the transfer and adhesion is insignificant such that the residue is bunched and the line width of the fine pattern is excessively reduced or the non-uniform etching is increased during etching.
- the failure rate is greatly increased.
- the content of the transfer and adhesion improving agent exceeds 5% by weight of the total offset printing composition weight, the chemical resistance of the coating film is reduced to cause the loss of a fine pattern during the etching process.
- the binder resin may be a novolac resin.
- the novolak resin is advantageous in that it is not only advantageous for forming a resist pattern, but also has excellent compatibility with solvents satisfying the conditions according to the printing composition described above.
- the novolak resin has an excellent chemical resistance to the etchant enables a stable etching process and has excellent solubility in the peeling liquid, has less foreign matters after peeling and has a shorter peeling time.
- the weight average molecular weight of the novolak resin may be 1,000 or more and 20,000 or less. If the weight average molecular weight is less than 1,000, sufficient chemical resistance to the etchant may not be secured, and thus cracks and peeling may occur in the resist coating layer during the etching process, and if the weight average molecular weight is more than 20,000, solubility in the stripping solution depending on curing conditions This can be degraded.
- the novolak resin may be prepared through a condensation reaction between a phenol compound and an aldehyde compound.
- phenolic compound those known in the art may be used, such as m-cresol, o-cresol, p-cresol, 2,5-gyrenol, 3,4-gyrenol, 3,5-gyrenol And at least one selected from the group consisting of 2,3,5-trimethylphenol.
- aldehyde-based compound those known in the art may be used, and for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of formaldehyde, paraformaldehyde, acetoaldehyde, benzaldehyde, phenylaldehyde and salicylaldehyde may be used.
- the novolak resin may further include any monomer in a range that does not impair the object of the present invention.
- the binder resin may be 5 wt% or more and 20 wt% or less of the total offset printing composition weight.
- the content of the binder resin is within the above range, a problem does not occur in storage stability of the offset printing composition including the binder resin, and uniform coating is possible. Specifically, when the content of the binder resin is less than 5% by weight, the viscosity is excessively low, it is difficult to control the discharge amount during application. In addition, when the content of the binder resin exceeds 20% by weight, the solubility in the solvent contained in the offset printing composition is low, precipitation occurs during long-term storage, the viscosity of the solution is excessively increased, it is difficult to uniformly apply .
- the low boiling point solvent having a boiling point of less than 100 °C is 1 or selected from the group consisting of dimethyl carbonate, methanol, methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, isopropyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, ethanol, propanol and normal hexane It may comprise two or more.
- the low boiling point solvent having a boiling point of less than 100 ° C. may be 50 wt% or more and 90 wt% or less of the total offset printing composition weight.
- the content of the low boiling point solvent having a boiling point of less than 100 ° C. is within the above range, fine patterns of the offset printing composition may be realized, and uniform coating may be performed. Specifically, when the content of the low boiling point solvent having a boiling point of less than 100 ° C. is less than 50% by weight, the viscosity is excessively increased, so that uniform coating is impossible and a waiting time is increased after the coating for the micro pattern. In addition, when the content of the low boiling point solvent having a boiling point of less than 100 ° C. exceeds 90% by weight, the viscosity becomes excessively low, making it difficult to control the amount of discharge during application, resulting in a problem of lowering the printing standby margin.
- the high boiling point solvent having a boiling point of 180 ° C. or more is lesosinol; m-cresol; o-cresol; p-cresol; Benzyl alcohol; Propylene glycol; 1,3-propanediol; 1,3-butanediol; 2,3-butanediol; 1,4-butanediol; 1,5-pentadiol; 1,4-pentadiol; 1,3-pentadiol; 2,4-pentadiol; 1,6-hexanediol; 1,5-hexanediol; 1,4-hexanediol; 1,3-hexanediol; 1,2-hexanediol; 2,3-hexanediol; 2,4-hexanediol; 2,5-hexanediol; 3,4-hexanedi
- the high boiling point solvent having a boiling point of 180 ° C. or more may be 1 wt% or more and 30 wt% or less of the total offset printing composition weight.
- the offset printing composition uses a low boiling point solvent having a boiling point of less than 100 ° C. and a high boiling point solvent having a boiling point of at least 180 ° C., among which the low boiling point solvent having a boiling point of less than 100 ° C. is coated on a blanket. It is possible to maintain the low viscosity of the printing composition and good applicability to the blanket, until it is removed by volatilization to increase the viscosity of the printing composition and to facilitate pattern formation and retention on the blanket.
- a high boiling point solvent having a boiling point of 180 ° C. or higher is a solvent exhibiting relatively low volatility, and may impart tackiness to the printing composition until the pattern is transferred to the printed material.
- the viscosity control of the printing composition can be made more precise as described above.
- the boiling point of the low boiling point solvent having a boiling point of less than 100 ° C may be less than 100 ° C, specifically, may be 95 ° C or less, and more specifically, 90 ° C or less.
- Process to apply the printing composition onto the blanket by including a low boiling point solvent having a boiling point of less than 100 ° C. within the numerical range, and then contacting the cliché with the printing composition coating applied on the blanket to remove some of the coating. The waiting time can be reduced and the swelling of the blanket can be reduced.
- the boiling point of the low boiling point solvent having a boiling point of less than 100 ° C. may be 50 ° C. or more. If the boiling point of the low boiling point solvent having a boiling point of less than 100 ° C. is too low, a problem may occur that the printing composition is dried at the nozzle when the printing composition is applied to the blanket. Further, the boiling point of the low boiling point solvent having a boiling point of less than 100 ° C. may be 50 ° C. or more to improve the leveling property immediately after the application of the printing composition.
- the boiling point of the high boiling point solvent having a boiling point of 180 ° C. or higher may be 180 ° C. or higher.
- a high boiling point solvent having a boiling point within the numerical range of 180 ° C. or higher it is possible to impart tackiness to the printing composition until the pattern is transferred to the printed material, and to reduce process waiting time. It is possible to reduce the swelling of the blanket.
- the boiling point of the high boiling point solvent having a boiling point of 180 ° C. or higher may be 300 ° C. or less, or 250 ° C. or less.
- a boiling point of 250 ° C. or lower of the boiling point of the boiling point of 180 ° C. or higher can prevent a problem that the solvent remains in the final printed material and takes a long time to dry or cure, and also improves the accuracy of the printing pattern.
- the offset printing composition may further include a surfactant.
- the surfactant may be a conventional leveling agent, wetting agent and slip agent, and may be, for example, silicone-based, fluorine-based or polyether-based surfactants.
- the silicone-based surfactant is BYK-077, BYK-085, BYK-300, BYK-301, BYK-302, BYK-306, BYK-307, BYK-310, BYK-320, BYK-322, BYK of BYK-Chemie -323, BYK-325, BYK-330, BYK-331, BYK-333, BYK-335, BYK-341v344, BYK-345v346, BYK-348, BYK-354, BYK-355, BYK-356, BYK-358 , BYK-361, BYK-370, BYK-371, BYK-375, BYK-380, BYK-390, and the like, and the fluorine-based surfactant may be F-114, F-, manufactured by DIC (DaiNippon Ink & Chemicals) 177, F-410, F-411, F-450, F-493
- the content of the surfactant may be 0.001% by weight or more and 0.5% by weight or less of the total offset printing composition weight.
- the content of the surfactant is in the above range, there is an advantage of excellent coating and pattern implementability. Specifically, when the content of the surfactant is less than 0.01% by weight, since the surface energy of the offset printing composition is not low enough, there is a problem that a lot of pinholes and streaks occur during application. In addition, when the content of the surfactant exceeds 0.5% by weight, bubbles are generated in the offset printing composition, thereby causing a comet (comet) stain during application.
- the printing composition according to the present specification can be prepared by mixing the aforementioned components. If necessary, it can be produced by filtration with a filter. Foreign matter or dust can be removed by such filtration.
- the offset printing composition may be for forming a resist pattern or an insulation pattern.
- a step of coating the offset printing composition on a silicone-based blanket Contacting the cliché with an offset printing composition coating applied on the silicone blanket to remove a portion of the coating; And transferring the offset printing composition coating film remaining on the silicon-based blanket to the printed object.
- FIG. 1 A reverse offset printing method according to one embodiment of the present specification is illustrated in FIG. 1.
- the reverse offset printing method comprises the steps of: i) applying a printing composition to a blanket; ii) contacting the blanket with a cliché in which a pattern corresponding to the pattern to be formed is engraved to form a pattern of a printing composition corresponding to the pattern on the blanket; iii) transferring the printing composition pattern on the blanket onto the printed object.
- the outer peripheral portion of the blanket is made of a silicon-based material.
- reference numeral 10 denotes a coater for coating a metal pattern material on the blanket
- reference numeral 20 denotes a rolled support for supporting the blanket
- reference numeral 21 denotes a blanket
- reference numeral 22 applies on the blanket.
- reference numeral 31 denotes a cliché having a pattern, in which a pattern corresponding to the pattern to be formed is formed as a cathode.
- Reference numeral 40 denotes a printed object
- reference numeral 41 denotes a printing composition pattern transferred to the printed object.
- the offset printing method may further include drying or curing the offset printing composition transferred to the printed material.
- the process temperature may be selected from room temperature to 350 °C
- the drying or curing temperature may be selected from room temperature to 350 °C, specifically 50 °C to 300 °C depending on the binder resin.
- Drying or curing time may be selected according to the composition and composition of the composition, processing temperature.
- the present specification provides a pattern formed by drying or curing the printing composition.
- the pattern may be a resist pattern or an insulating pattern.
- the line width of the pattern may be 1 ⁇ m or more and 100 ⁇ m or less.
- a printing composition was prepared by dissolving in 83.6 g of ethanol, a low boiling point solvent, and 5 g of 1,4-butanediol, a high boiling point solvent, and filtration at 1 ⁇ m.
- the prepared printing composition was subjected to the front transfer ratio, residue generation evaluation, etching evaluation, pattern precision, and continuous printing characteristics evaluation by the methods of Experimental Examples 1 to 5 below.
- a printing composition was prepared by dissolving in 83.6 g of ethanol, a low boiling point solvent, and 5 g of 1,4-butanediol, a high boiling point solvent, and filtration at 1 ⁇ m.
- the prepared printing composition was subjected to the front transfer ratio, residue generation evaluation, etching evaluation, pattern precision, and continuous printing characteristics evaluation by the methods of Experimental Examples 1 to 5 below.
- a printing composition was prepared by dissolving in 83.6 g of ethanol and 5 g of 1,4-butanediol, which is a high boiling point solvent, and filtration at 1 ⁇ m.
- the prepared printing composition was subjected to the front transfer ratio, residue generation evaluation, etching evaluation, pattern precision, and continuous printing characteristics evaluation by the methods of Experimental Examples 1 to 5 below.
- 10g of novolak resin with a weight average molecular weight of 4,000 in terms of polystyrene prepared by mixing m-cresol and p-cresol in a 5: 5 weight ratio, 1 g of gallic acid, a transfer and adhesion improving agent, and 0.4 g of a surfactant, and a low boiling point solvent, ethanol.
- a printing composition was prepared by dissolving in 83.6 g and 5 g of 1,4-butanediol, which is a high boiling point solvent, and filtration at 1 ⁇ m. The prepared printing composition was subjected to the front transfer ratio, residue generation evaluation, etching evaluation, pattern precision, and continuous printing characteristics evaluation by the methods of Experimental Examples 1 to 5 below.
- Low-boiling solvent 10 g of novolak resin having a weight-average molecular weight of 4,000 of styrene, mixed with m-cresol and p-cresol in a 5: 5 weight ratio, 1 g of hexamethoxymethylmelamine as a transfer and adhesion improving agent, and 0.4 g of a surfactant
- a printing composition was prepared by dissolving in 83.6 g of phosphorus ethanol and 5 g of 1,4-butanediol as a high boiling point solvent, followed by filtration at 1 ⁇ m. The prepared printing composition was subjected to the front transfer ratio, residue generation evaluation, etching evaluation, pattern precision, and continuous printing characteristics evaluation by the methods of Experimental Examples 1 to 5 below.
- Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7 were applied on a silicon blanket having a Shore A hardness of 47 at a speed of 65 mm / sec to form a coating film having a thickness of 2 ⁇ m before drying. After 10 seconds of application, the substrate is transferred to the 370mm ⁇ 470mm sized glass substrate at a printing process speed of 65mm / sec and a contact pressure (length of deformation at one point when printing pressure is applied). The area of the printing composition transferred to the glass substrate was measured. The measurement results are shown in Table 1 below.
- % Front transfer rate ⁇ (printing composition area transferred to the printed object mm 2 ) / (370 mm ⁇ 470 mm) ⁇ ⁇ 100
- Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7 were applied on a silicone blanket having a Shore A hardness of 47 at a speed of 65 mm / sec to form a coating film having a thickness of 2 ⁇ m before drying. 10 seconds after application, 370mm ⁇ 470mm size clincher with line width 3 ⁇ m, line distance 300 ⁇ m negative process pattern 65mm / sec, deformed at one point when contact pressure was applied Length) 20 ⁇ was transferred to form a pattern corresponding to the cliché on the blanket.
- the printing composition pattern formed on the blanket was transferred to the surface-darkened aluminum deposition film at a set process speed of 65 mm / sec and a set inlet pressure of 100 ⁇ m to form a final pattern, and then remaining ink other than the pattern corresponding to the cliché under an optical microscope.
- the number of compositions (residues) was observed. The measurement results are shown in Table 1 below.
- Line width change after etching print composition pattern line width-metal pattern line width
- Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7 were applied on a silicone blanket having a Shore A hardness of 47 at a speed of 65 mm / sec to form a coating film having a thickness of 2 ⁇ m before drying. 10 seconds after application, 370mm ⁇ 470mm size clincher with line width 3 ⁇ m, line distance 300 ⁇ m negative process pattern 65mm / sec, deformed at one point when contact pressure was applied Length) 20 ⁇ was transferred to form a pattern corresponding to the cliché on the blanket. The printing composition pattern formed on the blanket was transferred to the surface darkening aluminum deposition film at a set process speed of 65 mm / sec and a set in pressure of 100 ⁇ m to form a final pattern. The secured pattern was observed under an optical microscope and evaluated according to the following criteria. The measurement results are shown in Table 1 below.
- the continuous printing process was performed in the same manner as in Experimental Example 4 to measure the number of continuous prints in which the line width change rate was within 10% of the initial print pattern line width.
- the measurement results are shown in Table 1 below.
- FIG. 2 illustrates an etching evaluation result according to Example 1
- FIG. 3 illustrates an etching evaluation result according to Comparative Example 1.
- FIG. 4 shows the etching evaluation results according to Comparative Example 4.
- the offset printing composition according to one embodiment of the present specification is capable of excellent pattern formation.
- a non-uniform pattern region is generated, such as a mouse bite.
- an Al layer appears and a problem in that the pattern is not formed evenly is found.
- a non-uniform region such as a mouse bite is not found and shows excellent results.
- the composition for offset printing according to an exemplary embodiment of the present specification shows excellent properties in the front transfer ratio, residue generation evaluation, etching evaluation, pattern precision and continuous printing characteristics evaluation. Specifically, it can be seen that exhibiting excellent properties when including a transfer and adhesion improving agent according to an embodiment of the present specification. In addition, as can be seen from the results of Comparative Examples 6 and 7, when the content range of the transfer and adhesion improving agent is less than 1% by weight or more than 5% by weight, adverse effects occur.
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Abstract
Description
전사 및 밀착력 개선제 | 전사 및 밀착력 개선제함량(중량%) | 전면 전사율 | 잔사 발생 | 식각 | 패턴 정밀도 | 연속인쇄 특성(매) | |
실시예 1 | Pyrogallol | 1 | A | A | A | A | 100 매 이상 |
실시예 2 | 5-methyl Pyrogallol | 1 | A | A | A | A | 100 매 이상 |
실시예 3 | 5-ethyl Pyrogallol | 1 | A | A | A | A | 100 매 이상 |
실시예 4 | 5-ethyl-4-methyl Pyrogallol | 1 | A | A | A | A | 100 매 이상 |
비교예 1 | Methylgallate | 1 | A | A | B | A | 100 매 이상 |
비교예 2 | Catechol | 1 | A | A | B | A | 100 매 이상 |
비교예 3 | Gallic acid | 1 | A | A | B | A | 100 매 이상 |
비교예 4 | Hexamethoxymethylmelamine | 1 | A | B | C | B | 50 매 이상 |
비교예 5 | Aminopropyl triethoxysilane | 1 | A | C | C | A | 50 매 이상 |
비교예 6 | Pyrogallol | 0.05 | B | C | C | A | 100 매 이상 |
비교예 7 | Pyrogallol | 6 | A | A | B | A | 100 매 이상 |
Claims (18)
Priority Applications (3)
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JP2018193495A (ja) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-12-06 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | グラビアオフセット印刷用コート剤及びグラビアオフセット印刷方法 |
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KR102143261B1 (ko) * | 2016-04-01 | 2020-08-10 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 잉크 조성물, 이로 제조된 경화 패턴, 이를 포함하는 발열체 및 이의 제조방법 |
KR101707372B1 (ko) | 2016-04-22 | 2017-02-15 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 리버스 오프셋 인쇄 조성물 및 이를 이용한 인쇄 방법 |
KR102143672B1 (ko) | 2016-08-12 | 2020-08-11 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 이차전지 분리막용 잉크 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 이차전지용 분리막 |
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CN106029795B (zh) | 2019-04-19 |
CN106029795A (zh) | 2016-10-12 |
KR20150105254A (ko) | 2015-09-16 |
US9868868B2 (en) | 2018-01-16 |
JP2017512220A (ja) | 2017-05-18 |
KR101654463B1 (ko) | 2016-09-05 |
US20160340527A1 (en) | 2016-11-24 |
JP6365952B2 (ja) | 2018-08-01 |
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