WO2015045526A1 - Structure de soufflage d'air pour bloc de batterie - Google Patents

Structure de soufflage d'air pour bloc de batterie Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015045526A1
WO2015045526A1 PCT/JP2014/066691 JP2014066691W WO2015045526A1 WO 2015045526 A1 WO2015045526 A1 WO 2015045526A1 JP 2014066691 W JP2014066691 W JP 2014066691W WO 2015045526 A1 WO2015045526 A1 WO 2015045526A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery pack
fan
vehicle
cooling fan
duct
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/066691
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
慶 山本
Original Assignee
三菱自動車工業株式会社
三菱自動車エンジニアリング株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱自動車工業株式会社, 三菱自動車エンジニアリング株式会社 filed Critical 三菱自動車工業株式会社
Priority to JP2015506039A priority Critical patent/JP5930251B2/ja
Publication of WO2015045526A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015045526A1/fr

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6561Gases
    • H01M10/6563Gases with forced flow, e.g. by blowers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/249Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for aircraft or vehicles, e.g. cars or trains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L1/00Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles
    • B60L1/003Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles to auxiliary motors, e.g. for pumps, compressors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/60Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
    • B60L50/64Constructional details of batteries specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • B60L58/24Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries for controlling the temperature of batteries
    • B60L58/26Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries for controlling the temperature of batteries by cooling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625Vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/40Drive Train control parameters
    • B60L2240/54Drive Train control parameters related to batteries
    • B60L2240/545Temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Definitions

  • Patent Document 1 the guide portion is provided on the fan mounting portion on which the discharge fan (cooling fan) is to be placed, and even if a collision load is applied to the discharge fan, the guide portion is deformed. It has a structure to avoid contact with the battery pack.
  • the vehicle body 2 of the vehicle 1 is formed to have a luggage compartment 3 in the rear portion of the vehicle 1.
  • the floor panel 4 forming the lower part of the luggage compartment 3 is recessed to form a storage portion 5.
  • the cargo compartment 3 is partitioned by the cargo compartment board 6 between the front part of the vehicle body 2 and the storage part 5.
  • the intake duct 10 is formed in a tubular shape so that air can be introduced into the battery pack 20 from the cabin of the vehicle 1.
  • the battery pack cover 21 has a side surface facing the cooling fan module 30 (corresponding to a side surface facing the fan according to the present invention and a portion facing the fan facing the fan) 23 in the on-vehicle state. It is formed to be inclined downward toward the 30 side (corresponding to the inclined portion of the present invention). Further, an exhaust port (not shown) for connecting the intake side duct 33 of the cooling fan module 30 is formed on the side surface 23 of the battery pack cover 21. Further, on the side surface 24 opposite to the side surface 23 of the battery pack cover 21, an air inlet (not shown) for connecting the air intake duct 10 is formed.
  • the cooling fan module 30 includes a cooling fan (corresponding to a fan according to the present invention) 31 as an exhaust fan, an exhaust duct 32 and an intake duct (corresponding to a duct according to the present invention) 33. It is configured.
  • the bracket 41 is a thin metal plate and is formed in a substantially Z shape in a side view of the bracket 41.
  • a floor attachment portion 41a and a fan fixing portion 41b are formed.
  • a plurality of (two in the present embodiment) mounting holes 41 c for fixing the bracket 41 to the storage portion 5 of the floor panel 4 of the vehicle body 2 are formed in the floor mounting portion 41 a.
  • a plurality of (two in the present embodiment) mounting holes 41 d for fixing the cooling fan module 30 are formed in the fan fixing portion 41 b.
  • the vertical wall 41e of the bracket 41 is provided with a fragile portion 41f in a notch shape.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a deformed state at the time of impact input.
  • the arrow “front” in FIG. 7 indicates the vehicle body front direction of the vehicle, and the arrow “upper” indicates the vehicle body upper direction.
  • the upper part of FIG. 7 shows the pre-collision, the middle part shows the collision initial stage, and the lower part shows the collision late.
  • the black arrows in FIG. 7 indicate the input direction of the collision load.
  • description of the bracket 40 and the bracket 41 is abbreviate
  • the intake side duct 33 of the cooling fan module 30 extends upward along the outer shape of the exhaust side duct 32 from the lower portion in the vehicle body vertical direction of the cooling fan module 30, and the cooling fan at the time of assembling the cooling fan module 30
  • the cooling fan 31 is configured to extend from the position having the same height as 31 toward the battery pack 20, and the recessed portion 37 is formed in the extending portion 38 of the intake side duct 33, so the cooling fan 31 moves upward.
  • the intake duct 33 is deformed.
  • the cooling fan 31 can be moved toward the upper side of the battery pack 20 by contacting with the inclination, and the battery in the battery pack 20 by the cooling fan 31 can be moved. It is possible to prevent damage to modules and the like.
  • the intake side duct 33 is interposed between the exhaust port of the battery pack 20 and the cooling fan 31, and the intake side duct 33 is deformed between the exhaust port of the battery pack 20 and the cooling fan 31 at the time of a collision of the vehicle. As a result, more collision energy can be absorbed.
  • the upper edge of the exhaust port of the battery pack cover 21 and the upper surface of the cooling fan 31 are substantially the same plane, with the intake port 36 of the intake side duct 33 of the cooling fan module 30 as the exhaust port of the battery pack cover 21 of the battery pack 20
  • the upper surface of the extension portion 38 of the intake side duct 33 can be made flat.
  • the upper surface of the extension portion 38 is formed to be positioned on substantially the same plane as the upper surface of the cooling fan 31 in the assembled state of the cooling fan module 30, whereby the air intake duct 10, the battery pack 20, and the cooling fan
  • the module 30, the bracket 40, the bracket 41, and the exhaust duct 42 can be disposed below the luggage compartment board 6, and a greater volume of the luggage compartment 3 can be secured.
  • the present invention is applied to the cooling fan module 30 for cooling the inside of the battery pack 20.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the present invention has a suction fan and a duct It is needless to say that the present invention is applicable to a heating device which is connected to the suction port of the battery pack and heats the battery pack at low temperature.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un module à ventilateur de refroidissement (30) qui, lorsqu'il est vu dans le sens de la largeur du véhicule alors qu'il est monté sur le véhicule, possède un conduit côté aspiration d'air (33) qui est formé de manière à s'étendre du bas vers le haut dans le sens vertical par rapport à la carrosserie du véhicule, sous un ventilateur de refroidissement (31) le long de la forme externe d'un conduit côté échappement d'air (32), et à s'étendre ensuite vers un bloc de batterie (20) depuis une position à la même hauteur que le ventilateur de refroidissement (31) lorsque le module à ventilateur de refroidissement (30) est monté sur le véhicule. Une cavité (37) est formée sur la surface supérieure de la section étendue (38) du conduit côté aspiration d'air (33), la surface supérieure étant dirigée vers le haut lorsque le module à ventilateur de refroidissement (30) est monté sur le véhicule. Le module à ventilateur de refroidissement (30) est constitué du ventilateur de refroidissement (31), du conduit côté échappement d'air (32) et du conduit côté admission d'air (33).
PCT/JP2014/066691 2013-09-30 2014-06-24 Structure de soufflage d'air pour bloc de batterie WO2015045526A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015506039A JP5930251B2 (ja) 2013-09-30 2014-06-24 電池パックの送風構造

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013-203968 2013-09-30
JP2013203968 2013-09-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015045526A1 true WO2015045526A1 (fr) 2015-04-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2014/066691 WO2015045526A1 (fr) 2013-09-30 2014-06-24 Structure de soufflage d'air pour bloc de batterie

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5930251B2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015045526A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016213065A (ja) * 2015-05-08 2016-12-15 三菱自動車工業株式会社 電池パック
JP2017079860A (ja) * 2015-10-23 2017-05-18 日本特殊陶業株式会社 保護ケース、振動センサおよびその製造方法、ならびに脈拍測定装置
JP2018037268A (ja) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-08 株式会社Subaru 電池パック
JP2018140660A (ja) * 2017-02-27 2018-09-13 本田技研工業株式会社 吸気管の支持構造
JP2021070427A (ja) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-06 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両
JP2022131779A (ja) * 2021-02-26 2022-09-07 ダイハツ工業株式会社 ブラケット構造

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002064291A (ja) * 2000-08-22 2002-02-28 Wako Seisakusho:Kk ダクトを有する屋外密閉筐体
JP2003045392A (ja) * 2001-07-31 2003-02-14 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 自動車用の電源装置とこの電源装置を搭載する自動車
JP2008260458A (ja) * 2007-04-13 2008-10-30 Honda Motor Co Ltd バッテリ及び電装機器の冷却構造
JP2009510686A (ja) * 2005-09-28 2009-03-12 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド 車両用バッテリパックの冷却システム
JP2013086605A (ja) * 2011-10-17 2013-05-13 Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd 車両用の電池パックユニット

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002064291A (ja) * 2000-08-22 2002-02-28 Wako Seisakusho:Kk ダクトを有する屋外密閉筐体
JP2003045392A (ja) * 2001-07-31 2003-02-14 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 自動車用の電源装置とこの電源装置を搭載する自動車
JP2009510686A (ja) * 2005-09-28 2009-03-12 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド 車両用バッテリパックの冷却システム
JP2008260458A (ja) * 2007-04-13 2008-10-30 Honda Motor Co Ltd バッテリ及び電装機器の冷却構造
JP2013086605A (ja) * 2011-10-17 2013-05-13 Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd 車両用の電池パックユニット

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016213065A (ja) * 2015-05-08 2016-12-15 三菱自動車工業株式会社 電池パック
JP2017079860A (ja) * 2015-10-23 2017-05-18 日本特殊陶業株式会社 保護ケース、振動センサおよびその製造方法、ならびに脈拍測定装置
JP2018037268A (ja) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-08 株式会社Subaru 電池パック
JP2018140660A (ja) * 2017-02-27 2018-09-13 本田技研工業株式会社 吸気管の支持構造
JP2021070427A (ja) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-06 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両
JP7259701B2 (ja) 2019-10-31 2023-04-18 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両
JP2022131779A (ja) * 2021-02-26 2022-09-07 ダイハツ工業株式会社 ブラケット構造
JP7210121B2 (ja) 2021-02-26 2023-01-23 ダイハツ工業株式会社 ブラケット構造

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5930251B2 (ja) 2016-06-08
JPWO2015045526A1 (ja) 2017-03-09

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