WO2015033895A1 - 伝熱管、伝熱管の製造方法及び熱交換器 - Google Patents
伝熱管、伝熱管の製造方法及び熱交換器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015033895A1 WO2015033895A1 PCT/JP2014/072953 JP2014072953W WO2015033895A1 WO 2015033895 A1 WO2015033895 A1 WO 2015033895A1 JP 2014072953 W JP2014072953 W JP 2014072953W WO 2015033895 A1 WO2015033895 A1 WO 2015033895A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- heat transfer
- metal plate
- transfer tube
- wound
- tube
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/40—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only inside the tubular element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
- B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
- B21C37/08—Making tubes with welded or soldered seams
- B21C37/09—Making tubes with welded or soldered seams of coated strip material ; Making multi-wall tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
- B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
- B21C37/15—Making tubes of special shape; Making tube fittings
- B21C37/154—Making multi-wall tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
- B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
- B21C37/15—Making tubes of special shape; Making tube fittings
- B21C37/156—Making tubes with wall irregularities
- B21C37/158—Protrusions, e.g. dimples
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
- B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
- B21C37/15—Making tubes of special shape; Making tube fittings
- B21C37/22—Making finned or ribbed tubes by fixing strip or like material to tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
- B23P15/26—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass heat exchangers or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
- F28D1/0477—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits being bent in a serpentine or zig-zag
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
- F28F21/081—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
- F28F21/084—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from aluminium or aluminium alloys
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
- F28F21/089—Coatings, claddings or bonding layers made from metals or metal alloys
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2275/00—Fastening; Joining
- F28F2275/04—Fastening; Joining by brazing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a heat transfer tube, a method for manufacturing the heat transfer tube, and a heat exchanger.
- Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-121270 discloses a copper heat transfer tube used for a heat exchanger or the like.
- This heat transfer tube is formed by bending a copper plate formed with a plurality of grooves (including continuous grooves and discontinuous grooves) into a cylindrical shape so that the grooves face inward, butting both ends and welding.
- the present invention is to provide a heat transfer tube that is excellent in heat transfer and prevents fluid leakage over a long period of time, a method of manufacturing the heat transfer tube, and a heat exchanger provided with the heat transfer tube.
- the heat transfer tube according to the first aspect of the present invention is a heat transfer tube having a first uneven portion on the inner surface of the tube, wherein the metal plate on which the first uneven portion is formed is wound in a cylindrical shape and joined together. Is formed.
- the first inner surface is provided with the first uneven portion, for example, the surface area of the tube inner surface is larger than that in which the tube inner surface is made flat.
- the heat transfer efficiency from the fluid to the fluid is improved, that is, the heat conductivity is excellent.
- the heat transfer tube is formed by winding a metal plate having a first uneven portion in advance into a cylindrical shape, for example, a groove (uneven portion) is later formed on the inner surface of the metal tube formed by the extrusion method.
- the shape and pattern of the first concavo-convex portion are not limited, that is, the degree of freedom in designing the first concavo-convex portion is high.
- the heat transfer efficiency between a fluid and a heat exchanger tube can be improved more by adjusting the shape and pattern of the 1st uneven
- the part which wound the metal plate in the cylinder shape and was wound is joined, compared with what bent the metal plate and joined (welded) both ends, for example, Because the length of the joint from the inside to the outside of the pipe can be increased, even when the corrosion of the joint is fast, until the corrosion of the joint reaches from the outside of the pipe to the inside of the pipe (or from the outside of the pipe to the inside of the pipe) Can slow down the time. That is, according to the heat transfer tube, fluid leakage can be prevented over a long period of time.
- a heat transfer tube according to a second aspect of the present invention is the heat transfer tube according to the first aspect, wherein the outer surface of the metal plate wound in a cylindrical shape is between an inner end in the winding direction and an outer end in the winding direction. An outer step surface is formed, and an end portion on the outer side in the winding direction is abutted and joined to the outer step surface.
- the length of the joining portion from the inner side of the tube to the outer side of the tube is It will be longer.
- the heat transfer tube according to the third aspect of the present invention is the heat transfer tube according to the first or second aspect, wherein the inner surface of the metal plate wound in a cylindrical shape has an end portion on the inner side in the winding direction and an end portion on the outer side in the winding direction.
- An inner step surface is formed between the inner step surface and an end portion on the inner side in the winding direction is abutted and joined to the inner step surface.
- the length of the joining portion from the inner side of the tube to the outer side of the tube is It will be longer.
- a heat transfer tube according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the heat transfer tube according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein an inner surface of a portion of the metal plate wound in a cylindrical shape is disposed on the inner surface of the heat transfer tube. A second uneven portion having a shape different from that of the 1 uneven portion is formed.
- the second concavo-convex portion is formed on the inner surface of the portion of the metal plate wound in a cylindrical shape, for example, the inner surface is formed flat.
- the joining area is increased, the length of the joining portion from the inside of the tube to the outside of the tube is further increased, and the joining strength of the wound portion is improved.
- the heat transfer tube according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the heat transfer tube according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the metal plate is made of aluminum.
- the metal plate is made of aluminum, the weight can be reduced and the cost can be reduced while ensuring the thermal conductivity.
- the method for manufacturing a heat transfer tube according to the sixth aspect of the present invention is a method for manufacturing a heat transfer tube having an uneven portion on the inner surface of the tube, wherein the uneven portion is formed on a metal plate, and the metal plate is formed with the uneven portion on the inside.
- the uneven portion is formed on a metal plate, and the metal plate is formed with the uneven portion on the inside.
- the uneven portion is formed on a metal plate.
- the metal plate is wound into a cylindrical shape with the uneven portion inside.
- grooved part is formed in a pipe
- the heat transfer tube thus formed has the same effects as the heat transfer tube of the first aspect. That is, the heat transfer tube manufactured by the above manufacturing method is excellent in heat transfer and can prevent fluid leakage over a long period of time.
- a heat exchanger is a heat transfer tube according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, is plate-shaped, and has a through-hole penetrating in the plate thickness direction.
- the heat transfer tube is inserted, and a metal fin in which the outer peripheral surface of the heat transfer tube is joined to the hole wall of the through hole.
- the outer peripheral surface of the heat transfer tube of any one of the first to fifth aspects is joined to the hole wall of the through hole formed in the fin. And the heat transfer efficiency from the fin to the heat transfer tube is improved.
- the heat transfer tube of the present invention is excellent in heat transfer and can prevent fluid leakage over a long period of time.
- FIG. 1B is an enlarged detailed view of a portion indicated by an arrow B of the heat transfer tube shown in FIG. 1A.
- FIG. 1B is a development view of the inner surface of the heat transfer tube shown in FIG. 1A, showing a partially enlarged perspective view.
- 3 is an enlarged view of a cross section taken along line 3X-3X of the heat transfer tube shown in FIG. It is a front view of the heat exchanger using the heat exchanger tube of 1st Embodiment, and has shown a part of fin in the cross section. It is a schematic perspective view of the shaping
- a heat transfer tube 10 and a method of manufacturing the heat transfer tube 10 according to the first embodiment of the heat transfer tube and the method of manufacturing the heat transfer tube of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
- the heat transfer tube 10 of this embodiment is used in a heat exchanger 50 mounted on an air conditioner.
- This heat exchanger 50 is used for heat exchange of a fluid used in a heat exchange part of an air conditioner.
- this invention is not limited to the said structure,
- the heat exchanger 50 is mounted in a refrigerator etc. and may be used for cooling of the refrigerant
- coolant an example of a fluid
- coolant an example of a fluid
- the cooling water of the engine cooling device (an example of fluid) may be used for cooling. That is, the heat exchanger 50 of the present embodiment may be applied to any device as long as it is used for heat exchange of fluid.
- the heat exchanger 50 of the present embodiment includes the heat transfer tube 10 and the fins 52.
- the fin 52 is a metal material (for example, aluminum) formed in a plate shape (so-called metal plate), and has a through hole 54 penetrating in the plate thickness direction.
- the heat transfer tube 10 is inserted into the through-hole 54, and a tube outer surface 10A that is an outer peripheral surface of the heat transfer tube 10 is joined to the hole wall 54A. By this joining, heat is efficiently transferred from the heat transfer tubes 10 to the fins 52 and from the fins 52 to the heat transfer tubes 10.
- the heat exchanger 50 is an embodiment of the heat exchanger of the present invention.
- each heat transfer tube 10 is inserted into each through hole 54 of a plurality of fins 52 arranged at intervals, and each tube outer surface 10A is joined to each hole wall 54A.
- the heat transfer tube 10 includes an uneven portion 12 (an example of the first uneven portion of the heat transfer tube of the present invention) on a tube inner surface 10B that is an inner peripheral surface.
- the uneven portion 12 is formed on the entire tube inner surface 10B, and the tube outer surface 10A is substantially flat.
- the heat transfer tube 10 is formed by bending a single metal plate 11. Specifically, the heat transfer tube 10 is formed by winding a metal plate 11 on which the concavo-convex portion 12 is formed in a cylindrical shape and joining the wound portions. In addition, the heat exchanger tube 10 of this embodiment is a double winding tube which wound the metal plate 11 twice.
- a part of the inner surface 11B of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape is a tube outer surface 10A
- a part of the outer surface 11A of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape is a tube inner surface 10B.
- the inner surface 11B of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape has an end portion 11C (synonymous with an end portion on the inner peripheral side) and an end portion 11D (synonymous with an end portion on the outer peripheral side) on the outer side in the winding direction.
- An inner step surface 14B is formed between the two.
- the end portion 11C of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape is abutted and joined to the inner step surface 14B.
- the height of the inner step surface 14B is substantially the same as the thickness of the metal plate 11.
- an outer step surface 14A is formed between the end portion 11C and the end portion 11D.
- An end 11D of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape is abutted and joined to the outer stepped surface 14A.
- the height of the outer step surface 14 ⁇ / b> A is substantially the same as the thickness of the metal plate 11.
- the step portion 14 is formed by bending an intermediate portion (intermediate portion in the winding direction) between the end portion 11C and the end portion 11D of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape into a crank shape.
- One surface of the portion 14 is an inner step surface 14B, and the other surface is an outer step surface 14A.
- board thickness of the metal plate 11 is made substantially constant. For this reason, the outer diameter and inner diameter of the heat transfer tube 10 are substantially uniform on the circumference.
- the edge part 11C side and edge part 11D of the metal plate 11 are provided. Since it is not necessary to process the side into a tapered shape, the uneven portion 12 can be accurately formed up to the end portion 11 ⁇ / b> C of the metal plate 11.
- the metal plate 11 has a core material 16 formed of a metal material and a covering material 18 formed of a metal material having a melting point lower than that of the core material 16. It is a metal plate formed in this manner, that is, a clad plate.
- the metal plate 11 is made of aluminum. Specifically, the metal plate 11 is formed by laminating a core material 16 made of pure aluminum and a covering material 18 made of an aluminum alloy (for example, aluminum containing silicon). The covering material 18 forms an outer surface 11A of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape.
- covering material 18 is used as a joining material (brazing
- the core material 16 forms the inner surface 11B of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape.
- the metal plate 11 is comprised with aluminum, this invention is not limited to this structure, You may comprise the metal plate 11 with metal materials, such as copper and iron.
- the concavo-convex portion 12 is formed with a gap in the circumferential direction of the heat transfer tube 10, and with respect to the axial direction of the heat transfer tube 10 (the direction along the center line CL in FIG. 2).
- the groove 12 ⁇ / b> A extends in the crossing direction and is recessed radially outward of the heat transfer tube 10, and the protrusion 12 ⁇ / b> B is formed between the adjacent grooves 12 ⁇ / b> A and protrudes radially inward of the heat transfer tube 10.
- the groove 12A is preferably set to have an inclination angle of 15 degrees or more with respect to the axial direction of the heat transfer tube 10 in FIG.
- molding the heat exchanger tube 10 of 1st Embodiment is demonstrated.
- the forming device 40 winds the metal plate 11 with the concavo-convex portion 12 formed on the metal plate 11 and the metal plate 11 with the concavo-convex portion 12 into a cylindrical shape.
- the concavo-convex forming portion 42 includes a pair of rollers 42A and 42B that are arranged to face each other and rotate in synchronization.
- the rollers 42 ⁇ / b> A and 42 ⁇ / b> B are configured to rotate while sandwiching the metal plate 11 so as to send the metal plate 11 to the forming unit 44. Further, an uneven portion 43 corresponding to the uneven portion 12 is formed on the outer periphery of the roller 42A. For this reason, the uneven portion 43 of the roller 42A is pressed against one surface (the upper surface in FIG. 7) of the metal plate 11 sandwiched between the roller 42A and the roller 42B, so that the uneven portion 12 is formed.
- one surface of the metal plate 11 is a surface corresponding to the inner surface 11B of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape, and is denoted by reference numeral 11B in FIG.
- the other surface of the metal plate 11 is a surface corresponding to the outer surface 11A of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape, and is denoted by reference numeral 11A in FIG.
- the forming unit 44 includes a plurality of forming rolls 44 ⁇ / b> A for bending the metal plate 11, a mandrel 44 ⁇ / b> B around which the bent metal plate 11 is wound, and a metal plate wound around the mandrel 44 ⁇ / b> B. And rollers 44 ⁇ / b> C and 44 ⁇ / b> D for forming 11 into a tube shape with a predetermined outer diameter. As the metal plate 11 is conveyed, these forming rolls 44A are configured to be wound around the mandrel 44B while gradually bending the metal plate 11 with the concave and convex portion 12 inside.
- the rollers 44C and 44D are arranged so as to face each other and rotate in synchronization with each other, and are configured to send out the metal plate 11 wound around the mandrel 44B while pressurizing the metal plate 11 into a tube shape with a predetermined outer diameter.
- the rollers 44C and 44D are respectively formed with circumferential groove portions that form a circle having the same size as the outer diameter of the heat transfer tube 10 when the outer peripheral surfaces of the rollers 44C and 44D are combined.
- a long metal plate 11 in which a covering material 18 is bonded to a core material 16 is prepared, and a step portion 14 is formed by bending an intermediate portion in the width direction of the metal plate 11 into a crank shape as shown in FIG. To do.
- the metal plate 11 is set in the molding apparatus 40 with one surface (the surface formed by the core material 16) facing up. Then, the concavo-convex portion 12 is formed on one surface of the metal plate 11 by the concavo-convex forming portion 42. The uneven portion 12 is formed in a range corresponding to the tube inner surface 10 ⁇ / b> B on one surface of the metal plate 11.
- the metal plate 11 on which the concavo-convex portion 12 is formed by the forming portion 44 is wound around the mandrel 44B with the concavo-convex portion 12 inside.
- the metal plate 11 is wound into a cylindrical shape with the concavo-convex portion 12 inside, and is roll-formed into a tube shape having a predetermined outer diameter.
- the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape is inserted into the through hole 54 of the fin 52. Thereafter, the metal plate 11 and the fin 52 wound in a cylindrical shape are heated together to melt the coating material 18, and the coating material is in a state where the wound portions of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape are brought into close contact with each other. 18 is cooled and solidified, and the wound portions of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape are joined (brazed). At this time, the covering material 18 that forms the outer periphery of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape and the hole wall 54A of the through hole 54 are also joined. In this way, the heat transfer tube 10 is formed. Moreover, the heat exchanger 50 provided with this heat exchanger tube 10 is formed.
- the uneven portion 12 is formed on one surface after the step portion 14 is formed on the metal plate 11.
- the present invention is not limited to this configuration, and the step portion 14 is formed by the metal plate 11. What is necessary is just to form before winding in a cylinder shape.
- the unevenness forming portion 42 of the forming apparatus 40 may have a function of forming the stepped portion 14 on the metal plate 11, and the unevenness forming portion 42 may form the stepped portion 14 on the metal plate 11.
- the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape is inserted into the through hole 54 of the fin 52 and then the metal plate 11 and the fin 52 are heated together.
- the present invention is limited to this configuration.
- the heat transfer tube 10 is inserted into the through hole 54 of the fin 52, and the heat transfer tube 10.
- the heat exchanger 50 may be formed by joining the fins 52 and the heat transfer tubes 10 by cooling after reheating.
- the effect of the heat exchanger tube 10 and the heat exchanger 50 of 1st Embodiment is demonstrated.
- the tube inner surface 10 ⁇ / b> B is provided with the uneven portion 12, for example, the surface area of the tube inner surface 10 ⁇ / b> B is larger than that in which the tube inner surface is made flat.
- the heat transfer efficiency to the fluid (in other words, the heat transfer efficiency between the fluid and the heat transfer tube 10) is improved. That is, the heat transfer tube 10 is excellent in heat transfer properties.
- the heat transfer tube 10 is formed by winding the metal plate 11 having the concavo-convex portion 12 formed in a cylindrical shape, for example, a groove (uneven portion) is later formed on the inner surface of the metal tube formed by the extrusion method.
- the shape and pattern of the concavo-convex portion 12 are not limited as compared with those processed (cut), in other words, the degree of freedom in design of the concavo-convex portion 12 is high. For this reason, in the heat transfer tube 10, the heat transfer efficiency between the fluid and the heat transfer tube 10 can be further increased by adjusting the shape and pattern of the uneven portion 12.
- the metal plate 11 is wound in a cylindrical shape and joined together, so that, for example, compared to the case where the end portions are joined (welded) by bending the metal plate, because the length of the joint from the inside of the tube to the outside of the tube can be increased, even when the corrosion of the joint is fast, the corrosion of this joint reaches from the outside of the tube to the inside of the tube (or from the outside of the tube to the inside of the tube). The time to do can be delayed. That is, according to the heat transfer tube 10, fluid leakage can be prevented over a long period of time. In particular, since the heat transfer tube 10 has the metal plate 11 wound twice, the length of the joint portion can be sufficiently secured.
- the end portion 11C is butted against the inner step surface 14B of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape, and the end portion 11D is butted against the outer step surface 14A. Since it joins, the length of the junction part from the pipe inner side to the pipe outer side can further be lengthened.
- the metal plate 11 is made of aluminum, the weight can be reduced and the cost can be reduced while ensuring the thermal conductivity.
- the pipe outer surface 10 ⁇ / b> A of the heat transfer tube 10 is joined to the hole wall 54 ⁇ / b> A of the through hole 54 formed in the fin 52.
- the heat transfer efficiency from 52 to the heat transfer tube 10 (in other words, the heat transfer efficiency between the heat transfer tube 10 and the fins 52) is improved. Thereby, since heat is efficiently transferred between the fluid and the fins 52 via the heat transfer tubes 10, the heat exchange performance of the heat exchanger 50 is improved.
- the grooves 12 ⁇ / b> A and the ridges 12 ⁇ / b> B constituting the concavo-convex portion 12 intersect with the axial direction of the heat transfer tube 10 (the direction along the center line CL direction in FIG. 2).
- the present invention is not limited to this configuration.
- the grooves 102A and the protrusions 102B constituting the concavo-convex portion 102 are provided as heat transfer tubes.
- 100 may be configured to extend in a zigzag shape in a direction perpendicular to the axis 100 (a direction orthogonal to the center line CL in FIG.
- the uneven portion 112 is configured like the heat transfer tube 110 of the second modification shown in FIG.
- the groove 112 ⁇ / b> A and the protrusion 112 ⁇ / b> B may be extended in a zigzag shape in the axial direction of the heat transfer tube 110 (the direction along the center line CL in FIG. 9).
- grooved part 122 is extended in the direction which cross
- grooved part may be extended linearly or may be curvilinear, and may be continuous or discontinuous.
- the configuration of the concavo-convex portions 102, 112, 122 of the first to third modifications described above may be applied to any form of second to fourth embodiments described later.
- grooved part 12 is formed in the range corresponding to the pipe inner surface 10B of the one surface of the metal plate 11, and the metal plate 11 is wound in a cylindrical shape with the uneven
- the present invention is not limited to this configuration, and the metal plate is formed with the concavo-convex portion 12 formed on almost all one surface of the metal plate 11 and the concavo-convex portion 12 inside.
- the heat transfer tube 60 of the present embodiment has the same configuration as the heat transfer tube 10 of the first embodiment except for the configuration of the metal plate 61.
- the metal plate 61 is a metal plate formed by laminating the core material 16 with a covering material 68 formed of a metal material having a lower natural electrode potential than the core material 16, that is, a clad plate. Moreover, the metal plate 61 of this embodiment is comprised with aluminum. Specifically, the metal plate 61 is formed by laminating a core material 16 made of pure aluminum and a covering material 68 made of an aluminum alloy (for example, aluminum containing zinc). The covering material 68 forms an outer surface 61A of a metal plate 61 wound in a cylindrical shape. That is, the tube outer surface 60 ⁇ / b> A of the heat transfer tube 60 is formed by the covering material 68. On the other hand, the core material 16 forms an inner surface 61B of a metal plate 61 wound in a cylindrical shape. That is, the inner surface 60 ⁇ / b> B of the heat transfer tube 60 is formed by the core material 16.
- the manufacturing method of the heat exchanger tube 60 of this embodiment is demonstrated.
- the metal plate 61 is wound in a cylindrical shape with the uneven portion 12 inside, and the metal plate 61 wound in the cylindrical shape is inserted into the through hole 54 of the fin 52.
- molten aluminum alloy (brazing material) is injected into the gap between the rolled portions of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape (for example, injected using a capillary phenomenon) to join the rolled portions. Do (braze).
- the aluminum alloy layer used as the brazing material is not shown. In this way, the heat transfer tube 60 is formed.
- molten aluminum alloy (brazing material) into the gap between the hole wall 54A of the fin 52 and the tube outer surface 60A of the heat transfer tube 60, the tube outer surface 60A of the heat transfer tube 60 is joined to the hole wall 54A.
- a heat exchanger is formed.
- the molten aluminum alloy (brazing
- the molten aluminum alloy (brazing material) is injected between the outer surface 60A of the heat transfer tube 60 and the hole wall 54A to join the outer surface 60A of the heat transfer tube 60 to the hole wall 54A.
- the present invention is not limited to this configuration.
- the metal plate 61 and the fin 52 wound in a cylindrical shape are heated together by pasting an aluminum alloy (a brazing material) having a melting point lower than that of the core material 16 and the fin 52 on one or both surfaces of the fin 52 in advance.
- the molten aluminum alloy (brazing material) enters the gap between the rolled portions of the metal plate 61 wound in a cylindrical shape and the gap between the hole wall 54A and the pipe outer surface 60A.
- the rolled portion of the metal plate 61 wound in a cylindrical shape is joined, and the outer surface 60A of the heat transfer tube 60 and the hole wall 54A are joined.
- the covering material 68 formed of a metal material having a natural electrode potential lower than that of the core material 16 is corroded early by the sacrificial anodic action, and the progress of the corrosion of the core material 16 is suppressed instead.
- the tube outer surface 60A is formed by the covering material 68 having the above-described action, the progress of corrosion of the core material 16 can be effectively suppressed. Therefore, according to the heat transfer tube 60, fluid leakage can be prevented over a long period of time.
- the end portion 11D is abutted against and joined to the outer step surface 14A of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape. Therefore, in order to prevent the core 16 from being exposed to the outside, for example, the life of the heat transfer tube 60 is shortened due to the corrosion of the core 16 starting from the exposed portion, as compared with the core 16 being exposed to the outside. Can be suppressed. That is, by preventing the core material 16 from being exposed to the outside, corrosion of the core material 16 can be suppressed and the life of the heat transfer tube 60 can be extended.
- the heat transfer tube 70 of the present embodiment has the same configuration as the heat transfer tube 10 of the first embodiment except for the configuration of the metal plate 71.
- the metal plate 71 is a metal plate formed by laminating a coating material 78 formed of a metal material having a lower natural electrode potential and a lower melting point than the core material 16 on the core material 16, that is, a clad plate. Moreover, the metal plate 71 of this embodiment is comprised with aluminum. Specifically, the metal plate 71 is formed by laminating a core material 16 formed of pure aluminum and a covering material 78 formed of an aluminum alloy (for example, aluminum containing silicon and zinc). Yes. This covering material 78 forms an outer surface 71A of a metal plate 71 wound in a cylindrical shape. That is, the outer surface 70A of the heat transfer tube 70 is formed by the covering material 78. On the other hand, the core material 16 forms an inner surface 71B of a metal plate 71 wound in a cylindrical shape. That is, the inner surface 70 ⁇ / b> B of the heat transfer tube 70 is formed by the core material 16.
- the manufacturing method of the heat exchanger tube 70 of this embodiment is demonstrated.
- the metal plate 71 is wound in a cylindrical shape with the uneven portion 12 inside, and the metal plate 71 wound in the cylindrical shape is inserted into the through hole 54 of the fin 52.
- the metal plate 71 and the fin 52 wound in a cylindrical shape are heated together, so that the covering material 78 is melted, and the wound portions of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape are joined together with cooling and solidification.
- a heat transfer tube 70 is formed.
- the outer surface 70A of the heat transfer tube 70 and the hole wall 54A of the fin 52 are also joined to form a heat exchanger.
- the covering material 78 formed of a metal material having a natural electrode potential lower than that of the core material 16 is corroded early by the sacrificial anodic action, and the progress of the corrosion of the core material 16 is suppressed instead.
- the outer surface 70A of the tube is formed by the covering material 78 having the above-described action, the progress of corrosion of the core material 16 can be effectively suppressed. Therefore, according to the heat transfer tube 70, fluid leakage can be prevented over a long period of time.
- the end portion 11D is abutted against and joined to the outer step surface 14A of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape. Therefore, in order to prevent the core 16 from being exposed to the outside, for example, compared to the case where the core 16 is exposed to the outside, the life of the heat transfer tube 70 is reduced due to the corrosion of the core 16 starting from the exposed portion. Can be suppressed. That is, by preventing the core material 16 from being exposed to the outside, corrosion of the core material 16 can be suppressed and the life of the heat transfer tube 70 can be extended.
- the heat transfer tube 70 it is not necessary to inject separately melted aluminum alloy (brazing material) into the gap between the portions of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape at the time of forming, so that the second embodiment
- the manufacturing process can be simplified compared to the above, and since the molten aluminum alloy is interposed in the entire wound portion of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape, fluid leakage is prevented for a longer period of time. can do.
- the heat transfer tube 80 of the present embodiment has the same configuration as the heat transfer tube 10 of the first embodiment except for the configuration of the metal plate 81.
- the heat transfer tube 80 has a concave-convex portion 84 (this book) having a shape different from that of the concave-convex portion 12 and having a height difference smaller than that of the concave-convex portion 12 in the portion of the inner surface 81B of the metal plate 81 wound in a cylindrical shape.
- An example of the second uneven portion of the heat transfer tube of the invention is formed. That is, the concavo-convex portion 12 and the concavo-convex portion 84 are respectively formed on the inner surface 81B of the metal plate 81 wound in a cylindrical shape. The uneven portion 12 and the uneven portion 84 are both formed on the core material 16 of the metal plate 81.
- symbol 80A shown in FIG. 13 shows the pipe
- symbol 80B shows the pipe
- symbol 81C shows the edge part inside the winding direction of the metal plate 81 wound cylindrically.
- Reference numeral 81D denotes an end portion on the outer side in the winding direction of the metal plate 81 wound in a cylindrical shape.
- the manufacturing method of the heat exchanger tube 80 of this embodiment is demonstrated.
- the uneven portion 12 is formed on the portion that becomes the tube inner surface 80B of the one surface on the core 16 side of the metal plate 81 on which the stepped portion 14 is formed, and the rest
- the uneven portion 85 having a lower rigidity than the uneven portion 12 (for example, the width of the ridge is narrow) is formed in this portion.
- the metal plate 81 is wound around the mandrel 44B with the concavo-convex portion 12 inside, and the wound metal plate 81 is formed into a tube shape with a predetermined outer diameter by the rollers 44C and 44D.
- the heat transfer tube 80 is formed by joining the overlapped portions of the metal plate 81 wound in a cylindrical shape by the same method as in the first embodiment.
- the uneven part 84 of the heat transfer tube 80 is obtained by squashing the uneven part 85, and the surface on the uneven part 84 side of the covering material 18 has a shape corresponding to the uneven part 84 when heated and melted.
- grooved part 85 it can form in the metal plate 81 by forming the uneven
- the concavo-convex portion 84 is formed in a portion of the inner surface 81B of the metal plate 81 wound in a cylindrical shape and wound on the outer surface 81A, for example, the winding is performed on the outer surface 81A of the inner surface 81B.
- the bonding area is increased, so that the bonding strength of the overlapped portion of the metal plate 81 wound in a cylindrical shape is improved. Further, the length of the joint portion from the inside of the tube to the outside of the tube is further increased.
- the uneven portion 85 having a rigidity lower than that of the uneven portion 12 is crushed, and the portion of the inner surface 81B of the metal plate 81 wound in a cylindrical shape is wound on the outer surface 81A.
- the concave and convex portion 84 having a shape different from that of the concave and convex portion 12 and having a height difference smaller than that of the concave and convex portion 12 is formed, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration.
- the concavo-convex portion 85 is crushed, but the shape of the concavo-convex portion 12 is different from that of the concavo-convex portion 12 in the portion of the inner surface 81B of the metal plate 81 wound in a cylindrical shape and wound on the outer surface 81A. It is good also as a structure in which the uneven
- the metal plate 11 is a clad plate composed of the core material 16 and the covering material 18, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration, and the metal plate 11 may be a metal plate made of only the core material 16. Good. In this case, the melted bonding material (brazing material) is injected into the gap between the rolled portions of the metal plate 11 after being rolled into a cylindrical shape, and the rolled portion of the metal plate 11 wound into a cylindrical shape It is good also as a structure which joins.
- the plate-like fins 52 are punched to form the through holes 54.
- the through hole 54 may be formed.
- the pipe outer surface 10A of the heat transfer tube 10 is joined to the hole wall 54A that is the inner wall of the annular rising portion 55 formed by burring, the joining area is increased and the heat transfer tube 10 and the fin 52 are connected. The heat transfer efficiency between is improved.
- the configuration in which the through holes 54 are formed in the fins 52 by burring may be applied to any form of the second to fourth embodiments.
- the fin 52 is a clad plate in which a core material (for example, pure aluminum) is laminated with a coating material (for example, aluminum containing zinc) whose natural electrode potential is lower than that of the core material.
- a core material for example, pure aluminum
- a coating material for example, aluminum containing zinc
- the through hole 54 is formed by burring.
- the heat transfer tubes 10 are inserted into the through holes 54 of the plurality of fins 52, and the end portions 55 ⁇ / b> A of the rising portions 55 of one fin 52 are connected to the other fin 52.
- the tube outer surface 10 ⁇ / b> A of the heat transfer tube 10 is covered with a plurality of fins 52 in contact with the plate surface around the through hole 54 of 52.
- the second embodiment to the fourth embodiment also have a configuration in which the through hole 54 is formed in the fin 52 as the clad plate by burring and the tube outer surface 10A of the heat transfer tube 10 is covered with the plurality of fins 52. You may apply to any form of a form.
- the heat transfer tube 10 of the first embodiment is a double-winding tube in which the metal plate 11 is double-wound
- the present invention is not limited to this configuration, and multiple windings in which the metal plate 11 is wound more than double-winding. It may be a tube.
- the heat transfer tube 10 may be a wound tube obtained by winding the metal plate 11 less than double. In this case, in order to ensure the length of the joint portion, the width of the portion of the metal plate 11 wound in a cylindrical shape is required to be at least larger than the thickness of the metal plate 11.
- the above configuration may be applied to any of the second to fourth embodiments.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
ここで、上記伝熱管は、予め第1凹凸部を形成した金属板を筒状に巻いて形成することから、例えば、押し出し工法で形成された金属管の内面に後から溝(凹凸部)を加工するものと比べて、第1凹凸部の形状やパターンが制限されない、すなわち、第1凹凸部の設計自由度が高い。このため、上記伝熱管では、金属板に形成する第1凹凸部の形状やパターンを調整することで、流体と伝熱管との間の熱伝達効率をより高めることができる。
また、上記伝熱管では、金属板を筒状に巻き且つ巻き重ねられた部分を接合していることから、例えば、金属板を曲げて両端部同士を接合(溶接)したものと比べて、管内側から管外側までの接合部分の長さを長くすることができるため、接合部分の腐食が速い場合でも、接合部分の腐食が管外側から管内側(または管外側から管内側)へ到達するまでの時間を遅くすることができる。すなわち、上記伝熱管によれば、長期に亘って流体の漏れを防止することができる。
図1Aに示されるように、伝熱管10は、内周面である管内面10Bに凹凸部12(本発明の伝熱管の第1凹凸部の一例である。)を備えている。具体的には、伝熱管10は、管内面10B全体に凹凸部12が形成され、管外面10Aが略平坦状とされている。
また、本実施形態では、金属板11に段差部14を形成しているため、伝熱管10の外径及び内径を周上略均一とするために金属板11の端部11C側及び端部11D側を先細り形状に加工する必要がないため、金属板11の端部11Cまで凹凸部12を精度よく形成することができる。
また、金属板11は、アルミニウムで構成されている。具体的には、金属板11は、純アルミニウムで形成された芯材16に、アルミニウム合金(例えば、アルミニウムにシリコンを含有させたもの)で形成された被覆材18を張り合わせて形成されている。この被覆材18は、筒状に巻かれた金属板11の外面11Aを形成している。また、被覆材18は、筒状に巻かれた金属板11の巻き重ねられた部分を接合する接合材(ろう材)として用いられている。一方、芯材16は、筒状に巻かれた金属板11の内面11Bを形成している。
図5及び図6に示されるように、成形装置40は、金属板11に凹凸部12を形成する凹凸形成部42と、凹凸部12が形成された金属板11を筒状に巻き、所定外径の管形状とするロール成形(ロールフォーミング)を行う成形部44と、を備えている。
なお、金属板11の一方の面は、筒状に巻いた金属板11の内面11Bに対応する面であり、図7では、符号11Bで示す。また、金属板11の他方の面は、筒状に巻いた金属板11の外面11Aに対応する面であり、図7では、符号11Aで示す。
まず、芯材16に被覆材18を張り合わせた長尺な金属板11を用意し、図7に示されるように、金属板11の幅方向の中間部をクランク状に折り曲げて段差部14を形成する。
伝熱管10では、管内面10Bに凹凸部12を備えることから、例えば、管内面が平坦とされたものと比べて、管内面10Bの表面積が大きいため、流体から伝熱管10及び伝熱管10から流体への熱伝達効率(言い換えると、流体と伝熱管10との間の熱伝達効率)が向上する。すなわち、伝熱管10は伝熱性に優れる。
本実施形態の伝熱管60の製造方法では、凹凸部12を内側にして金属板61を筒状に巻き、筒状に巻かれた金属板61をフィン52の貫通孔54に挿入する。そして、筒状に巻かれた金属板11の巻き重ねられた部分の隙間に溶融したアルミニウム合金(ろう材)を注入(例えば、毛細管現象を利用して注入)して巻き重ねられた部分を接合する(ろう付けする)。なお、図11では、ろう材として用いられたアルミニウム合金層について図示省略している。このようにして、伝熱管60が形成される。また、フィン52の孔壁54Aと伝熱管60の管外面60Aとの間の隙間に溶融したアルムニウム合金(ろう材)を注入することで孔壁54Aに伝熱管60の管外面60Aが接合されて熱交換器が形成される。
本実施形態の伝熱管70の製造方法では、凹凸部12を内側にして金属板71を筒状に巻き、筒状に巻かれた金属板71をフィン52の貫通孔54に挿入する。次に、筒状に巻かれた金属板71とフィン52を共に加熱することで被覆材78が溶融し、冷却固化と共に筒状に巻かれた金属板11の巻き重ねられた部分が接合されて伝熱管70が形成される。このとき、伝熱管70の管外面70Aとフィン52の孔壁54Aも接合されて熱交換器が形成される。
本実施形態の伝熱管80の製造方法では、まず、段差部14を形成した金属板81の芯材16側の一方の面のうち、管内面80Bとなる部分に凹凸部12を形成し、残りの部分に凹凸部12よりも剛性が低い(例えば、突条の幅が狭い)凹凸部85を形成する。次に、凹凸部12を内側にして金属板81をマンドレル44Bに巻き付け、巻き付けられた金属板81をローラ44C、44Dで所定外径の管形状に成形する。このとき、凹凸部12よりも剛性が低い凹凸部85が潰れるため、凹凸部12の形状が維持される。その後、筒状に巻かれた金属板81の巻き重ねられた部分を第1実施形態と同様の方法で接合することで伝熱管80が形成される。なお、伝熱管80の凹凸部84は、凹凸部85が潰れたものであり、被覆材18の凹凸部84側の面は加熱溶融した際に凹凸部84に対応した形状となる。
また、フィン52を芯材(例えば、純アルミニウム)にこの芯材よりも自然電極電位が低い被覆材(例えば、アルミニウムに亜鉛を含有させたもの)を張り合わせたクラッド板とし、このフィン52に上記のようにバーリング加工によって貫通孔54を形成する。そして、図15に示されるように、複数枚のフィン52の各貫通孔54に伝熱管10を挿入し、互いに隣接するフィン52において一方のフィン52の立ち上がり部55の端部55Aを他方のフィン52の貫通孔54周辺の板面に当接させて伝熱管10の管外面10Aを複数枚のフィン52で覆う。これにより、伝熱管10のフィン52によって覆われた部分が外部に露出しないため、伝熱管10の腐食が長期に亘って効果的に抑制される。なお、上記のように、クラッド板としてのフィン52にバーリング加工によって貫通孔54を形成し、複数枚のフィン52で伝熱管10の管外面10Aを覆う構成についても第2実施形態~第4実施形態のいずれの形態に適用してもよい。
本明細書に記載された全ての文献、特許出願、および技術規格は、個々の文献、特許出願、および技術規格が参照により取り込まれることが具体的かつ個々に記された場合と同程度に、本明細書中に参照により取り込まれる。
Claims (7)
- 管内面に第1凹凸部を備える伝熱管であって、前記第1凹凸部が形成された金属板を筒状に巻き且つ巻き重ねられた部分を接合して形成された伝熱管。
- 筒状に巻かれた前記金属板の外面には、巻き方向内側の端部と巻き方向外側の端部との間に外側段差面が形成され、
前記外側段差面には、前記巻き方向外側の端部が突き合わされて接合されている、請求項1に記載の伝熱管。 - 筒状に巻かれた前記金属板の内面には、巻き方向内側の端部と巻き方向外側の端部との間に内側段差面が形成され、
前記内側段差面には、前記巻き方向内側の端部が突き合わされて接合されている、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の伝熱管。 - 筒状に巻かれた前記金属板の巻き重ねられた部分の内面には、前記第1凹凸部と形状が異なる第2凹凸部が形成されている、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の伝熱管。
- 前記金属板は、アルミニウムで構成されている、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の伝熱管。
- 管内面に凹凸部を備える伝熱管の製造方法であって、金属板に前記凹凸部を形成し、前記凹凸部を内側にして前記金属板を筒状に巻き、筒状に巻かれた前記金属板の巻き重ねられた部分を接合する、伝熱管の製造方法。
- 請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の伝熱管と、
板状とされ、板厚方向に貫通する貫通孔が形成され、前記貫通孔に前記伝熱管が挿入されると共に前記貫通孔の孔壁に前記伝熱管の外周面が接合された金属製のフィンと、
を備える熱交換器。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14842199.3A EP3043137A4 (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2014-09-01 | HEAT TRANSFER PIPE, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING HEAT TRANSFER PIPE, AND HEAT EXCHANGER |
US14/914,274 US20160209127A1 (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2014-09-01 | Heat Transfer Tube, Heat Transfer Tube Manufacturing Method, and Heat Exchanger |
CN201480047724.XA CN105579805A (zh) | 2013-09-03 | 2014-09-01 | 导热管、导热管的制造方法以及换热器 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013182566A JP5749305B2 (ja) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | 伝熱管、伝熱管の製造方法及び熱交換器 |
JP2013-182566 | 2013-09-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015033895A1 true WO2015033895A1 (ja) | 2015-03-12 |
Family
ID=52628369
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2014/072953 WO2015033895A1 (ja) | 2013-09-03 | 2014-09-01 | 伝熱管、伝熱管の製造方法及び熱交換器 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20160209127A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3043137A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5749305B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105579805A (ja) |
AR (1) | AR097546A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015033895A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017204628A1 (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-11-30 | Gcc Holding Bv | Clad plate and process of producing clad plate |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3332884A4 (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2018-07-25 | Sanoh Industrial Co., Ltd. | Wound multi-ply tube, method of manufacturing wound multi-ply tube, and device for manufacturing wound multi-ply tube |
CN106694605B (zh) * | 2016-12-20 | 2018-09-28 | 中天合金技术有限公司 | 一种射频电缆用内螺纹铜管及其制备工艺 |
CN109287688B (zh) * | 2018-09-25 | 2021-09-07 | 常州工学院 | 一种应用于大型烤箱的燃料电池供能系统 |
JP2021011977A (ja) * | 2019-07-05 | 2021-02-04 | 境川工業株式会社 | 熱交換器 |
JP7338095B2 (ja) * | 2019-07-05 | 2023-09-05 | 境川工業株式会社 | 放熱フィン、及び、放熱フィンを備える熱交換器 |
EP3950045A1 (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2022-02-09 | Heraeus Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG | Ring electrode for a medical device |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5151557U (ja) * | 1974-10-18 | 1976-04-19 | ||
JPS6282115U (ja) * | 1985-11-11 | 1987-05-26 | ||
JPS63138962U (ja) * | 1987-02-26 | 1988-09-13 | ||
EP0567399A1 (fr) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-10-27 | Valeo Thermique Moteur | Tube d'échangeur de chaleur à dispositif perturbateur intégré |
JPH05311494A (ja) * | 1985-11-13 | 1993-11-22 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 伝熱管の製造方法 |
JPH11342418A (ja) * | 1998-05-28 | 1999-12-14 | Usui Internatl Ind Co Ltd | 多重巻管の成形装置 |
JP2000121270A (ja) | 1998-10-12 | 2000-04-28 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | アルミ製内面溝付管及びその製造方法 |
JP2002105689A (ja) * | 2000-08-18 | 2002-04-10 | Ti Group Automotive Systems Ltd | 複数層の壁を有する管を製造するための方法 |
JP2005177761A (ja) * | 2003-12-16 | 2005-07-07 | Handeikusu:Kk | 金属製端縁間の接合方法、金属製端縁間の接合構造、金属製筒状体の製造方法、金属製筒状体およびバグフイルター用フイルター部材 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1909501A (en) * | 1930-03-26 | 1933-05-16 | Bundy Tubing Co | Tube |
US1930191A (en) * | 1931-01-31 | 1933-10-10 | Grace E Bundy | Tube |
US2241185A (en) * | 1939-07-01 | 1941-05-06 | Frederick L Katz | Focusing device for cameras |
JPS4845436A (ja) * | 1971-10-15 | 1973-06-29 | ||
JPS5151557A (en) * | 1974-10-30 | 1976-05-07 | Imamura Seisakusho Kk | Keekinadono hikansotaino kansoho |
GB8625169D0 (en) * | 1986-10-21 | 1986-11-26 | Duma Packaging As | Closure assembly |
JP3071441B2 (ja) * | 1990-02-03 | 2000-07-31 | 臼井国際産業株式会社 | 多重巻鋼管とその製造方法及びそれに用いる帯材 |
US6092556A (en) * | 1998-10-28 | 2000-07-25 | Bundy Corporation | Multi-wall tube |
US7168480B2 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2007-01-30 | Los Alamos National Security, Llc | Off-axis cooling of rotating devices using a crank-shaped heat pipe |
JP2006175603A (ja) * | 2004-12-20 | 2006-07-06 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 放熱部材およびこれを用いたサーマルヘッド |
JP5737837B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-16 | 2015-06-17 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 熱交換器およびこれを備えた車両用空気調和装置 |
JP5527169B2 (ja) * | 2010-11-11 | 2014-06-18 | 株式会社デンソー | 熱交換器用チューブ |
CN103033079A (zh) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-04-10 | 江苏常发制冷股份有限公司 | 拉胀扭斜式翅片换热器 |
-
2013
- 2013-09-03 JP JP2013182566A patent/JP5749305B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-09-01 EP EP14842199.3A patent/EP3043137A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-09-01 CN CN201480047724.XA patent/CN105579805A/zh active Pending
- 2014-09-01 WO PCT/JP2014/072953 patent/WO2015033895A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2014-09-01 US US14/914,274 patent/US20160209127A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-09-03 AR ARP140103298A patent/AR097546A1/es unknown
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5151557U (ja) * | 1974-10-18 | 1976-04-19 | ||
JPS6282115U (ja) * | 1985-11-11 | 1987-05-26 | ||
JPH05311494A (ja) * | 1985-11-13 | 1993-11-22 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 伝熱管の製造方法 |
JPS63138962U (ja) * | 1987-02-26 | 1988-09-13 | ||
EP0567399A1 (fr) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-10-27 | Valeo Thermique Moteur | Tube d'échangeur de chaleur à dispositif perturbateur intégré |
JPH11342418A (ja) * | 1998-05-28 | 1999-12-14 | Usui Internatl Ind Co Ltd | 多重巻管の成形装置 |
JP2000121270A (ja) | 1998-10-12 | 2000-04-28 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | アルミ製内面溝付管及びその製造方法 |
JP2002105689A (ja) * | 2000-08-18 | 2002-04-10 | Ti Group Automotive Systems Ltd | 複数層の壁を有する管を製造するための方法 |
JP2005177761A (ja) * | 2003-12-16 | 2005-07-07 | Handeikusu:Kk | 金属製端縁間の接合方法、金属製端縁間の接合構造、金属製筒状体の製造方法、金属製筒状体およびバグフイルター用フイルター部材 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3043137A4 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017204628A1 (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-11-30 | Gcc Holding Bv | Clad plate and process of producing clad plate |
NL2016851B1 (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-12-04 | Gcc Holding Bv | Clad plate and process of producing clad plate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105579805A (zh) | 2016-05-11 |
JP5749305B2 (ja) | 2015-07-15 |
EP3043137A4 (en) | 2016-10-26 |
AR097546A1 (es) | 2016-03-23 |
US20160209127A1 (en) | 2016-07-21 |
EP3043137A1 (en) | 2016-07-13 |
JP2015049013A (ja) | 2015-03-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2015033895A1 (ja) | 伝熱管、伝熱管の製造方法及び熱交換器 | |
JP2686247B2 (ja) | 熱交換チューブ | |
WO2012063443A1 (ja) | 熱交換器用チューブ | |
US20070062677A1 (en) | Heat exchanger | |
WO2015114888A1 (ja) | 熱交換器の製造方法及び拡径治具 | |
WO1998044306A1 (fr) | Tube pour echangeur de chaleur et procede de fabrication de ce dernier | |
KR20190128182A (ko) | 클래드 강관 제조 방법 | |
JP2006118830A (ja) | 熱交換器および熱交換器の製造方法 | |
KR20140020699A (ko) | 열교환기 관, 열교환기 관조립체 및 그 제조 방법 | |
JP4926972B2 (ja) | プロファイル圧延した金属製品から製造された管およびその製造方法 | |
JP5561928B2 (ja) | 二重管式熱交換器 | |
KR20140020700A (ko) | 열교환기 관, 열교환기 관조립체 및 그 제조 방법 | |
GB2486788A (en) | A heat exchanger, a tube for a heat exchanger, a method of making a tube for a heat exchanger and a method of making a heat exchanger | |
KR101588921B1 (ko) | 열교환기 관, 열교환기 관조립체 및 그 제조 방법 | |
JP6559517B2 (ja) | 熱交換器用偏平チューブの製造方法及びその方法による偏平チューブ | |
RU2429099C2 (ru) | Трубка теплообменника и способ ее формирования | |
RU2448797C2 (ru) | Способ изготовления теплообменника | |
KR20160128993A (ko) | 열 교환기 튜브 조립체 및 그 제조 방법 | |
KR20230025700A (ko) | 롤 성형되고 용접된 관의 제작을 위한 금속 스트립을 사전 성형하기 위한 장치 및 방법 | |
JP2009150582A (ja) | 熱交換器用偏平チューブ、熱交換器および熱交換器用偏平チューブの製造方法 | |
JP7391246B2 (ja) | 溶接管および溶接管の製造方法 | |
KR101560035B1 (ko) | 열교환기 관, 열교환기 관조립체 및 그 제조 방법 | |
JPH06114571A (ja) | クラッドパイプの製造方法 | |
JP4506435B2 (ja) | 熱交換器 | |
CN116105513A (zh) | 一种应用于汽车散热器的新型冷却管及其制备方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201480047724.X Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 14842199 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14914274 Country of ref document: US |
|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2014842199 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2014842199 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: IDP00201601380 Country of ref document: ID |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01A Ref document number: 112016004498 Country of ref document: BR |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 112016004498 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20160229 |