WO2015024218A1 - 一种药物组合物及其制备方法和用途 - Google Patents
一种药物组合物及其制备方法和用途 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015024218A1 WO2015024218A1 PCT/CN2013/081970 CN2013081970W WO2015024218A1 WO 2015024218 A1 WO2015024218 A1 WO 2015024218A1 CN 2013081970 W CN2013081970 W CN 2013081970W WO 2015024218 A1 WO2015024218 A1 WO 2015024218A1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/06—Fungi, e.g. yeasts
- A61K36/07—Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
- A61K36/074—Ganoderma
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/21—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
- A61K31/215—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
- A61K31/216—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acids having aromatic rings, e.g. benactizyne, clofibrate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/46—Eucommiaceae (Eucommia family), e.g. hardy rubber tree
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/69—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit
- A61K47/6949—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit inclusion complexes, e.g. clathrates, cavitates or fullerenes
- A61K47/6951—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit inclusion complexes, e.g. clathrates, cavitates or fullerenes using cyclodextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
- A61K9/0056—Mouth soluble or dispersible forms; Suckable, eatable, chewable coherent forms; Forms rapidly disintegrating in the mouth; Lozenges; Lollipops; Bite capsules; Baked products; Baits or other oral forms for animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition.
- Chlorogenic acid is a kind of phenylpropanoid compound produced by plants through the cinnamic acid pathway during aerobic respiration. It is widely found in various plants and grows in the process of plant growth. With antiseptic, antibacterial and anti-viral effects, it enjoys the reputation of "plant white blood cell”. Chlorogenic acid is one of the focus drugs for anti-cancer, anti-viral and anti-AIDS research at home and abroad.
- Eucommia ulmoides is one of the plants containing the highest chlorogenic acid.
- the chlorogenic acid contained in the leaves of Eucommia ulmoides has antibacterial, antiviral, choleretic, liver-protecting, antihypertensive and excitatory central nervous system effects.
- Chlorogenic acid is effective against the digestive system, the blood system and the reproductive system. It has a wide range of antibacterial, antiviral, antimutagenic and antitumor effects. In addition, it enhances intestinal peristalsis, promotes bile secretion, choleretic, hemostasis, increases white blood cells, shortens blood coagulation and bleeding time, and antioxidant activity.
- caffeic acid a hydrolysate of chlorogenic acid
- Ganoderma lucidum is a treasure in the treasure house of traditional Chinese medicine. It is a kind of large-scale medicinal fungus with great health care function.
- Ganoderma lucidum spore oil is an oily liposome obtained by extracting dry spores by physical means. It mainly contains triterpenoids, alcohols and other ingredients, and is an aggregate of active ingredients of ganoderma lucidum spores. Efficacy studies have shown that it has enhanced immunity, liver and liver protection, anti-virus, regulation of blood lipids, and regulation and improvement of nerve, cardiovascular and respiratory systems.
- Ganoderma lucidum spore oil can enhance the physiological activity of immune cells and restore immune function.
- radiotherapy and chemotherapy can promote postoperative rehabilitation, for adjuvant therapy after radiotherapy and chemotherapy; for insomnia, forgetfulness, physical weakness, neurasthenia; for the adjuvant treatment and prevention of liver disease, cardiovascular disease, hypertension.
- the technical solution of the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition which is compounded from chlorogenic acid and ganoderma spore oil, and another technical solution of the present invention provides a preparation method and use of the pharmaceutical composition.
- the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition which is prepared from a raw material having the following weight ratio. Preparation:
- it is a preparation prepared from the following raw materials by weight ratio: 100-200 parts of chlorogenic acid, 10-30 parts of ganoderma lucidum spore oil.
- it is a preparation prepared from the following weight ratio raw materials: 160 parts of chlorogenic acid and 25 parts of ganoderma lucidum spore oil.
- the Ganoderma lucidum spore oil used is a secondary or higher, golden yellow or brown red translucent oily liquid, and has a characteristic scent characteristic of Ganoderma lucidum spore oil.
- the Ganoderma lucidum spore oil used is a secondary or higher, golden yellow or brown red translucent oily liquid, and has a characteristic scent characteristic of Ganoderma lucidum spore oil.
- Arsenic ⁇ 0.5113 ⁇ 4/: ⁇ 8; lead ⁇ 1113 ⁇ 4/: ⁇ 8; mercury ⁇ 0.1mg/Kg; cadmium (Cd) 0.5 mg/kg.
- the total number of bacteria ⁇ 1000 / g; the total number of molds ⁇ 50 / g; coliforms ⁇ 30 /
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is a preparation prepared by adding chlorogenic acid, ganoderma lucidum spore oil as an active ingredient, and adding a pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary or auxiliary ingredient.
- the preparation is an oral preparation or an oral preparation; preferably, the oral preparation is a buccal tablet, a buccal patch, a mouthwash; the oral preparation is: a tablet, an effervescent tablet, a capsule , oral liquid, powder.
- the buccal tablet is prepared from the following raw materials and auxiliary materials by weight ratio: 1-300 parts of chlorogenic acid, 1-50 parts of ganoderma lucidum spore oil, 1-850 parts of excipients, flavoring agent 1-10 parts, 1-70 parts of disintegrant, 1-50 parts of a binder, and 1-5 parts of a lubricant.
- the filler is selected from one or more of lactose, glucose, sorbitol, mannitol, maltitol, xylitol;
- the flavoring agent is selected from the group consisting of sucrose, aspartame a mixture of one or more of stevioside, fructose, vitamin C, saccharide, and orange flavor;
- the diluent is selected from one or more of starch, microcrystalline cellulose, and mannitol.
- the disintegrating agent is selected from one or more of sodium hydroxymethyl starch, crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidone, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, pre-treated starch;
- the agent is one of magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, stearic acid, and talc.
- the buccal tablet is prepared from the following raw materials and auxiliary materials by weight ratio: 160 parts of chlorogenic acid, 140 parts of ganoderma lucidum spore oil ⁇ -cyclodextrin inclusion compound, 390 parts of mannitol, 365 parts of lactose, 100 parts of pre-treated starch, 70 parts of hydroxypropyl cellulose, 5 parts of orange flavor, 3 parts of aspartame, 45 parts of povidone K30, and 3 parts of magnesium stearate.
- the orange flavoring agent is a bitter flavoring agent, model: 98AF1415.
- the manufacturer is: Senxin Xiangjing Pigment Technology (China) Co., Ltd., the agent company is Guangzhou Tianrun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
- the present invention also provides a method of preparing the pharmaceutical composition, wherein the lozenge is prepared by the following steps:
- the ganoderma lucidum spore oil is prepared into a clathrate with ⁇ -cyclodextrin;
- the present invention also provides the use of the pharmaceutical composition for the preparation of a medicament or a health care product having the ability to enhance non-specific immune function of the body and to enhance the body's ability to scavenge oxygen free radicals.
- the medicinal raw material of the present invention is used in combination with chlorogenic acid and ganoderma spore oil, and has synergistic effect.
- the inclusion technology is fully applied to product development in consideration of raw material characteristics.
- the oily liquid raw material Ganoderma lucidum spore oil and the solid raw material Eucommia ulmoides leaf extract chlorogenic acid are stably coexisted.
- the liquid drug is powdered to protect the oxidized natural product, prevent the damage of the active ingredient by air, improve the stability, and improve the taste, providing a new choice for the clinic. . detailed description
- Example 1 Screening test of the drug oral tablet auxiliary material of the present invention
- the raw material of this product contains a lot of extracts, and the fluidity is poor. It needs to be tableted after granulation, and the excipients are screened according to these characteristics.
- Mannitol has no hygroscopicity, absorbs heat when dissolved, and has a comfortable mouth. It is most commonly used in chewable tablets. Lactose has no hygroscopicity, good compressibility, stable nature, and does not chemically react with most drugs. It is smooth and beautiful. It can improve the smoothness of the surface of the tablet.
- the mannitol and lactose were used as fillers, and mixed with the raw materials for each tablet dosage, and water, 70% ethanol, and 90% ethanol were used as binders to screen the binder.
- the viscosity and dispersibility of 5% PVP90% ethanol solution is better. Because Ganoderma lucidum spore oil is liquid, it is not easy to mix evenly when it is directly pretreated without pretreatment. It is determined that the content of Ganoderma lucidum triterpene is poor, and it is exposed to the environment and air for a long time. The contact is easily oxidized and has a bad rancid odor. Therefore, it needs to be pretreated and encapsulated by ⁇ -cyclodextrin.
- PVP 90% ethanol solution is a binder.
- the invention is intended to be prepared into an oral tablet, which has a high hardness to reduce the friability and ensure the integrity of the product during transportation and storage.
- a small amount of disintegrant is added to accelerate the dissolution rate of the tablet during the inclusion and chewing, so that the hydroxypropyl cellulose with good taste and compressibility is selected.
- Hydroxypropylcellulose is compatible with various drugs and has good inertness. It is a binder and disintegrant for solid preparations. It is especially suitable for "internal addition", which can significantly improve the hardness of tablets and accelerate disintegration and release.
- the main drug in the formula is chlorogenic acid monomer extracted from Eucommia ulmoides leaves.
- the taste is better than that of sour glutinous rice.
- the preparation of the clathrate was carried out by a saturated aqueous solution method. Weigh the ganoderma spore oil, add 95% ethanol, stir well, dissolve it by gentle temperature, drip into the saturated aqueous solution of ⁇ -cyclodextrin at 60 ⁇ 70 °C, stir for more than lh, stop heating and continue stirring for 3 hours to obtain white precipitate. After standing at room temperature for 12 hours, it was filtered, and the precipitate was washed three times with absolute ethanol until the surface was free of oil. The precipitate was dried at 60 ° C and passed through a 60 mesh sieve.
- ⁇ Q -cyclodextrin +oil loo selects the ratio of ganoderma spore oil to ⁇ -cyclodextrin, the ratio of ⁇ -cyclodextrin to water, the inclusion temperature, the stirring time, 4 main factors, to volatile oil
- the yield, utilization rate and content rate indicators were tested by L 9 (3 4 ) orthogonal test.
- the factor levels are shown in Table 2.
- Ganoderma lucidum spore oil ⁇ -cyclodextrin g:g inclusion temperature /°c inclusion time /h ⁇ -cyclodextrin: water /g:ml
- chlorogenic acid is sensitive to light, heat and humidity
- mannitol and reducing sugar lactose which can increase stability
- ethanol solution of povidone K30 is used as binder, hydroxypropyl fiber. It is a disintegrant, which has the effect of shortening granulation time, low granulation temperature, lowering drying temperature, short drying time and rapid disintegration of the film.
- prescription 1 is completely based on mannitol, the material is smashed, the surface of the sheet is rough, and the hardness is large.
- Prescription 2 based on prescription 1 with mannitol-lactose (1:1) as excipient, film appearance Smooth and complete, moderate hardness and sweet taste.
- Prescription 3 is fine-tuned according to the results of prescription 2, reducing the amount of mannitol, adding a small amount of pre-treated starch, the appearance of the film is better, but the hardness is slightly smaller, and the mouth tastes a gravel.
- Prescription 4 adjusts the ratio of lactose to mannitol on the basis of prescription 3.
- the above four prescription tablets have large differences in weight, and should be related to the amount of chlorogenic acid added with poor fluidity and compressibility, and the amount of addition should be appropriately adjusted.
- Chlorogenic acid inclusion compound (g: g)
- Ingredients Excipient (g: g)
- Mannitol Lactose (g: g)
- Adhesive concentration B)
- orthogonal factor level table set the amount of raw materials in each experiment, mix, add the corresponding concentration of binder, make soft materials, use "light kneading into a group, light pressure and break" as the soft material judgment method, record the adhesive
- the granules of the granules are mixed with the granules of the granules, and the granules are mixed with the granules of the granules.
- the ratio of mannitol to lactose is 300:280, which is superior to the other two ratios. See the table below for the results.
- a total of 1000 tablets were prepared by granulation and compression.
- the material was taken according to the optimized prescription, and the ganoderma lucidum spore oil was prepared into a ⁇ -cyclodextrin inclusion compound, and the remaining solid materials were passed through a 60 mesh sieve. After mixing the raw materials, add 10% povidone 30 to 85% ethanol. The liquid is made of soft material, and then the soft material is granulated by a 20-mesh sieve by forced extrusion, and the obtained wet granules are dried at 60 ° C for 3 hours, and the dry granules are sieved through a 20 mesh sieve to add stearic acid. Magnesium is tableted.
- Test Example 1 Comparison of the compatibility of chlorogenic acid-Ganoderma lucidum spore oil in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention with the uselessness alone
- Chicken red blood cell phagocytosis test Kunming mice were randomly divided into 7 groups according to their sex weight, 12 in each group. The above groups were administered once daily at a designed dose of 0.4 ml/20 g for 4 weeks, and the body weight was weighed twice a week to adjust the dosage. The 5% chicken red blood cell suspension was intraperitoneally injected with 1.0 ml per mouse for 30 minutes after the last administration. Six hours after the injection, the animals were sacrificed from the cervical vertebrae, 2 ml of normal saline was intraperitoneally injected, and the abdomen of the mice was gently rubbed.
- Kunming mice were randomly divided into 7 groups according to their gender and weight, with 10 rats in each group. The above groups were dosed once daily according to the design dose of 0.4 ml/20 g in Table 14. For 4 consecutive weeks, the body weight was weighed twice a week to adjust the dosage. After the last dose of lh, the mice in each group were injected with Indian ink (1:4) 0. lml-lOg" 1 , respectively, lmin (t 2 min (t 2 ) eye drops were taken 20 ⁇ l, respectively. In the solution of 4ml 0. l% Na 2 C0 3 , scan at 400-700nm, colorimetric at the maximum absorption wavelength (576nm).
- Tables 15, 16 show that in the chicken red blood cell phagocytosis test, both the single-use group and the compatibility group can significantly increase the percentage of phagocytosis and phagocytosis of mouse peritoneal macrophages on chicken red blood cells; in the carbon particle clearance test, compatibility The group can significantly increase the phagocytic index K and the positive phagocytic index ⁇ of mouse macrophages.
- the results of the experiment indicate that chlorogenic acid and ganoderma spore oil, especially the compatibility of the two, can increase the phagocytosis of macrophages and enhance the non-specific immune function of mice.
- Test method C 57 BL/6 mice were randomly divided into 8 groups according to body weight, with 10 rats in each group. According to the design dose of Table 14, the dosage of 0.4ml/20g was administered once a day for 4 weeks, and the body weight was weighed twice a week to adjust the dosage. On the last day of the experiment, the animals were subjected to blood sampling from the femoral artery, and serum was collected by centrifugation. The TBA colorimetric method and the xanthine oxidase method were used, and the samples were loaded according to the instructions of the kit. The absorbance values at 532 nm and 550 nm were measured by UV2300 ultraviolet spectrophotometer, and the MDA content and SOD activity were calculated.
- the compatibility group has the ability to improve the body's non-specific immune function and improve the body's ability to scavenge oxygen free radicals, which is better than the single-use group, and the ratio of chlorogenic acid to ganoderma lucidum spore oil is 100-200: 10-30. good.
- the composition of the invention has a good protective effect on the oxidizable natural product, can prevent the destruction of the active component of the air, improve the stability thereof, and can improve the mouthfeel, and has excellent clinical application and industrialization prospects.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2013/081970 WO2015024218A1 (zh) | 2013-08-21 | 2013-08-21 | 一种药物组合物及其制备方法和用途 |
KR1020167003780A KR20160040213A (ko) | 2013-08-21 | 2013-08-21 | 약학 조성물 및 그 제조방법과 용도 |
EP13891832.1A EP3037099A4 (en) | 2013-08-21 | 2013-08-21 | Pharmaceutical composition, preparation method therefor and use thereof |
US14/910,972 US10238702B2 (en) | 2013-08-21 | 2013-08-21 | Pharmaceutical composition, preparation method therefor and use thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111295097A (zh) * | 2017-10-06 | 2020-06-16 | 嘉吉公司 | 具有降低的表面张力的甜菊醇糖苷组合物 |
US11918014B2 (en) | 2019-04-06 | 2024-03-05 | Cargill, Incorporated | Sensory modifiers |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107115304B (zh) * | 2017-04-10 | 2019-02-26 | 浙江寿仙谷医药股份有限公司 | 一种去壁灵芝孢子粉片剂及其制备方法 |
KR102440441B1 (ko) | 2017-09-28 | 2022-09-06 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | 친환경 추출 기술을 이용한 영지 추출물의 제조 방법과 그에 의해 제조된 영지 추출물 및 이를 함유하는 항노화 화장료 조성물 |
CN109674042B (zh) * | 2019-02-02 | 2022-05-27 | 北京振东光明药物研究院有限公司 | 一种提高免疫力的营养品及其制备方法 |
CN113350519A (zh) * | 2020-03-02 | 2021-09-07 | 鲁南制药集团股份有限公司 | 提升中药制剂口感的组合物和工艺 |
CN111728873B (zh) * | 2020-07-07 | 2022-06-28 | 上海中医药大学 | 用于中药临方制剂的全粉末水丸机械生产方法及其应用 |
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US8372447B2 (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2013-02-12 | Northern Innovations And Formulations Corp. | Compositions and methods for promoting weight loss and increasing energy |
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- 2013-08-21 WO PCT/CN2013/081970 patent/WO2015024218A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2013-08-21 EP EP13891832.1A patent/EP3037099A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-08-21 US US14/910,972 patent/US10238702B2/en active Active
- 2013-08-21 KR KR1020167003780A patent/KR20160040213A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
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WO2002047703A2 (en) * | 2000-12-11 | 2002-06-20 | Nutricia N.V. | Immune system stimulation |
CN1875996A (zh) * | 2006-04-24 | 2006-12-13 | 李青 | 一种具有抗氧化作用的组合物 |
CN101474236A (zh) * | 2008-01-01 | 2009-07-08 | 陈剑伟 | 灵芝破壁孢子粉胶囊 |
CN102429949A (zh) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-05-02 | 四川九章生物化工科技发展有限公司 | 一种保肝药物或保健品组合物及其制备方法和用途 |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111295097A (zh) * | 2017-10-06 | 2020-06-16 | 嘉吉公司 | 具有降低的表面张力的甜菊醇糖苷组合物 |
EP3691466A4 (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2022-03-02 | Cargill, Incorporated | REDUCED SURFACE TENSION STEVIOL GLYCOSIDE COMPOSITIONS |
US11701400B2 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2023-07-18 | Cargill, Incorporated | Steviol glycoside compositions with reduced surface tension |
US11717549B2 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2023-08-08 | Cargill, Incorporated | Steviol glycoside solubility enhancers |
CN111295097B (zh) * | 2017-10-06 | 2024-03-19 | 嘉吉公司 | 具有降低的表面张力的甜菊醇糖苷组合物 |
US12097231B2 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2024-09-24 | Cargill, Incorporated | Steviol glycoside compositions with reduced surface tension |
US11918014B2 (en) | 2019-04-06 | 2024-03-05 | Cargill, Incorporated | Sensory modifiers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20160040213A (ko) | 2016-04-12 |
US10238702B2 (en) | 2019-03-26 |
EP3037099A1 (en) | 2016-06-29 |
EP3037099A4 (en) | 2017-04-19 |
US20160184373A1 (en) | 2016-06-30 |
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