WO2015008945A1 - 내충격성과 투명성이 우수한 (메트)아크릴레이트계 수지 조성물 - Google Patents
내충격성과 투명성이 우수한 (메트)아크릴레이트계 수지 조성물 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015008945A1 WO2015008945A1 PCT/KR2014/005636 KR2014005636W WO2015008945A1 WO 2015008945 A1 WO2015008945 A1 WO 2015008945A1 KR 2014005636 W KR2014005636 W KR 2014005636W WO 2015008945 A1 WO2015008945 A1 WO 2015008945A1
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- acrylate
- meth
- resin composition
- conjugated diene
- phenyl
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C08L33/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C08L33/08—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/04—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to rubbers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a (meth) acrylate resin composition having excellent impact resistance and transparency, and more particularly, to a poly (alkyl (meth)) containing a phenyl (meth) acrylate having a high refractive index and excellent surface hardness as a base resin.
- a poly (alkyl (meth)) containing a phenyl (meth) acrylate having a high refractive index and excellent surface hardness as a base resin.
- a conjugated diene-based polymer having excellent shock absorption efficiency can be used to provide excellent transparency by using a small amount of the impact modifier and providing excellent impact resistance.
- the present invention relates to an acrylate resin composition.
- (Meth) acrylate resins are not only excellent in transparency and weather resistance, but also excellent in hardness, chemical resistance, surface gloss and adhesiveness, and are widely used as substitutes for glass, and are currently used as housings for home appliances such as refrigerators and air conditioners. It is used as a substitute for tempered glass that is used as a window material applied to the touch surface of mobile phones.
- the (meth) acrylate-based resin has a lower impact resistance than other plastic materials, and increases the thickness of the product, or has many uses.
- the meltability is low, forming a large area is difficult, and the refractive index is low.
- Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-131803 discloses a (meth) acrylate resin modified using an impact modifier using an acrylic rubber.
- the impact resistance of the (meth) acrylate resin was improved by the above method, but was not satisfactory.
- the impact modifier was used to improve the impact resistance, the hardness and transparency of the (meth) acrylate resin were improved.
- Butadiene-based impact modifier with excellent impact resistance could not be used due to the problem of lowering the transparency due to inconsistent refractive index, but only butyl acrylate-based impact modifier with similar refractive index could be used, but it was low in impact strength efficiency. It should be used, thereby causing a problem of lowering the physical properties of the original (meth) acrylate-based resin.
- An object of the present invention is a poly (alkyl (meth) acrylate-phenyl (meth) acrylate) copolymer containing phenyl (meth) acrylate having excellent surface hardness and high refractive index as a base resin, and an impact absorbing efficiency as an impact modifier.
- the excellent conjugated diene-based polymer is used to provide a (meth) acrylate resin composition capable of providing excellent transparency by exerting excellent impact resistance while using a small amount of an impact modifier.
- the (meth) acrylate resin composition excellent in impact resistance and transparency comprises 71 to 99% by weight of a poly (alkyl (meth) acrylate-phenyl (meth) acrylate) copolymer and 1 to 29 conjugated diene polymer. It comprises by weight percent.
- the shock absorber even when a small amount of the shock absorber is used, it may have high impact resistance, thereby providing an effect of being suitable for preparing a resin composition.
- phenyl (meth) acrylate having excellent surface hardness and high refractive index among polymers, there is an effect of providing an excellent resin composition satisfying all of hardness, impact resistance and transparency.
- the surface hardness decrease of the base resin itself is minimized by controlling the content of phenyl (meth) acrylate in the poly (alkyl (meth) acrylate-phenyl (meth) acrylate) copolymer as the base resin.
- the refractive index can be freely adjusted, there is no limitation in the selection of the shock absorber, and thus the free shock absorber can be used. Nevertheless, it provides an excellent effect in hardness and impact resistance.
- the (meth) acrylate resin composition excellent in impact resistance and transparency comprises 71 to 99% by weight of a poly (alkyl (meth) acrylate-phenyl (meth) acrylate) copolymer and 1 to 29 conjugated diene polymer. It is characterized by comprising a weight percent.
- (meth) acrylate is used as a generic term for acrylate and methacrylate
- (meth) acrylate resin means an acrylate monomer and / or a methacrylate monomer.
- a polymer formed by polymerization an acrylate monomer or a methacrylate monomer is prepared by polymerizing alone, by polymerization, suspension polymerization, solution polymerization, etc., or by copolymerizing together with other comonomers by bulk polymerization, suspension polymerization, solution polymerization, etc. It is used to mean resin which becomes.
- the poly (alkyl (meth) acrylate-phenyl (meth) acrylate) copolymer functions as a base resin in the present invention, which is obtained by copolymerizing an alkyl (meth) acrylate monomer and a phenyl (meth) acrylate monomer.
- the alkyl group of the alkyl (meth) acrylate may preferably be an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
- Specific examples of the alkyl (meth) acrylate include methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, propyl acrylate, isopropyl acrylate, Butyl acrylate, propyl methacrylate, isopropyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, isobutyl methacrylate and may be selected from the group consisting of two or more thereof, but the present invention is limited to these no.
- the alkyl (meth) acrylate may be preferably selected from the group consisting of methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate or a mixture thereof.
- the phenyl (meth) acrylate is an acrylate monomer containing an aromatic ring in a molecule, and excellent in the poly (alkyl (meth) acrylate-phenyl (meth) acrylate) copolymer used as the base resin in the present invention. While providing surface hardness, the refractive index of the poly (alkyl (meth) acrylate-phenyl (meth) acrylate) copolymer as the base resin can be easily controlled by controlling the content of phenyl (meth) acrylate used.
- the phenyl (meth) acrylate may be selected from the group consisting of phenyl acrylate, phenyl methacrylate or a mixture thereof, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the ratio of alkyl (meth) acrylate: phenyl (meth) acrylate in the poly (alkyl (meth) acrylate-phenyl (meth) acrylate) copolymer is in a weight ratio of 10 to 90: 90 to 10, preferably 30 To 80:20 to 70, more preferably within the range of 35 to 79:21 to 65, it is particularly preferable to control the refractive index while maintaining the surface hardness.
- the refractive index is preferably adjusted to be the same or similar to the refractive index of the conjugated diene-based polymer used as the impact modifier.
- the refractive index of the (conjugated diene- (meth) acrylate) graft copolymer is in the range of 1.5150 to 1.5160, preferably 1.5152 to 1.5158, more preferably 1.5154 to 1.5157, which is advantageous to obtain a transparent resin composition. Do.
- Control of the refractive index of the (conjugated diene- (meth) acrylate) graft copolymer is polymethylmethacryl corresponding to the component constituting the poly (alkyl (meth) acrylate-phenyl (meth) acrylate) copolymer. It can be understood that the refractive index of the rate is 1.4893, and can be adjusted by adjusting the ratio of the alkyl (meth) acrylate monomer and the phenyl (meth) acrylate monomer based on the refractive index of the polyphenylmethacrylate is 1.5706. It is.
- the ratio of the alkyl (meth) acrylate monomer to the phenyl (meth) acrylate monomer ie, the ratio of PMMA to PPMA
- the poly (alkyl (meth) acrylate- The refractive index of the phenyl (meth) acrylate) copolymer is 1.52565, and when the ratio is 7.5: 2.5, the refractive index of the poly (alkyl (meth) acrylate-phenyl (meth) acrylate) copolymer is 1.5154 do.
- the molecular weight of the poly (alkyl (meth) acrylate-phenyl (meth) acrylate) copolymer is in the range of 10,000 to 1,000,000, preferably 50,000 to 150,000, and more preferably 80,000 to 120,000 as a weight average molecular weight. It provides an advantage of facilitating the preparation and processing of the copolymer while preventing the degradation of physical properties of the injection molded product.
- the conjugated diene-based polymer may be a polymer including a conjugated diene-based monomer, for example, butadiene, preferably a group consisting of conjugated diene-based graft copolymer, styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer and mixtures thereof May be selected from.
- a conjugated diene-based monomer for example, butadiene, preferably a group consisting of conjugated diene-based graft copolymer, styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer and mixtures thereof May be selected from.
- the conjugated diene graft copolymer may preferably be an ABS graft copolymer in which a vinyl aromatic monomer and a vinyl cyan monomer are graft copolymerized with a conjugated diene rubber polymer.
- the conjugated diene rubber polymer as a core may be obtained by emulsion polymerization of a conjugated diene monomer or a mixture of conjugated diene monomer and vinyl aromatic monomer in the presence of an emulsifier.
- the conjugated diene monomer may be selected from the group consisting of 1,3-butadiene, 2-3-butadiene, isoprene, chloroprene or a mixture of two or more thereof, preferably 1,3-butadiene. .
- the conjugated diene-based rubbery polymer may be prepared using a method of preparing a large-diameter rubbery polymer having a relatively large average particle diameter by first preparing a small-diameter rubbery polymer having a relatively small average particle diameter and fusion using an acid. .
- the particle size and gel content of the conjugated diene rubber polymer used in the preparation of the conjugated diene graft copolymer have a great influence on the impact strength and processability of the resin. That is, in general, the smaller the particle size of the rubbery polymer, the lower the impact strength and processability, and the larger the particle size, the larger the impact strength. The impact strength is improved.
- the graft rate greatly affects the physical properties of the conjugated diene-based graft copolymer.
- the graft rate drops, there are many ungrafted rubbery polymers. Therefore, it is important to prepare a conjugated diene-based rubbery polymer having an appropriate particle diameter and gel content, and it is important to have an appropriate graft ratio when graft copolymerization of the vinylaromatic monomer and vinyl cyan monomer to the conjugated diene-based rubbery polymer.
- the small-diameter conjugated diene-based rubbery polymer may be prepared by mixing and polymerizing a conjugated diene-based monomer, an emulsifier, a polymerization initiator, an electrolyte material, a molecular weight regulator, and water.
- the conjugated diene monomer is preferably at least one member selected from the group consisting of butadiene, isoprene, and chloroisoprene, more preferably butadiene. It can be understood that the emulsifier, the polymerization initiator, the electrolyte material, the molecular weight regulator and the like are well known to those skilled in the art.
- the emulsifier used in the emulsion polymerization is added before the emulsion polymerization and when the polymerization conversion rate is 60 to 80% when preparing the rubber latex.
- the emulsifier can suppress the coagulation that is inevitably generated in the particle size growth process and can minimize the amount generated.
- the emulsifier used to make the emulsion mixture should be easy to form droplets, be able to effectively transfer the monomers to the polymerization site (rubber phase particles), and the solubility in water solidifies the rubber latex. After washing, it is desirable to wash well with water so as not to affect the appearance quality of the finished product.
- the above function is affected by the alkyl group length of the emulsifier, the type and polarity of the polar group, and the content of the emulsifier is also an important factor.
- the amount of the emulsifier used is 0.1 to 3.0 parts by weight, preferably 0.2 to 2.5 parts by weight, and more preferably 0.3 to 2.0 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the conjugated diene monomer or the mixture of the conjugated diene monomer and the vinyl aromatic monomer. It is preferred to be used in an amount within.
- the emulsifier is used in an amount of 0.1 to 2.5 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 2.0 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the conjugated diene-based monomer or the mixture of the conjugated diene-based monomer and the vinyl aromatic monomer before the polymerization starts, the polymerization conversion rate of 60 to It is preferable that the remaining amount is used when it is 80%.
- the amount of the emulsifier used in the range of 0.1 to 3.0 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the conjugated diene-based monomer or the mixture of the conjugated diene-based monomer and the vinyl aromatic monomer has excellent effects of inhibiting coagulation formation and controlling particle size.
- the emulsifier used in the present invention is used both in the production of rubber latex and in each graft polymerization, the total amount of which is 1.0 to 5.0 parts by weight, preferably 2.0 to 4.0 parts by weight.
- Use of the amount of the emulsifier in the range of 1.0 to 5.0 parts by weight has the effect of securing the stability of the rubber phase and excellent coagulation characteristics, and minimizing the residual amount of the emulsifier in the resin product to be obtained. Color) has an excellent effect.
- Preferred emulsifiers that can be used in the present invention include potassium oleate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfate, sodium octadecyl sulfate, sodium oleic sulfate, potassium dodecyl sulfate, potassium dodecylbenzene sulfate, potassium octadecyl sulfate , Potassium oleic sulfate, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, sodium stearate, potassium stearate, rosin fatty acid salts and mixtures of two or more thereof.
- the rubber latex in the present invention can be prepared by adding the initiator and, if necessary, the emulsion and / or the crosslinking agent in a conventional amount when emulsion polymerization.
- the reducing agent is selected from the group consisting of anhydrous crystalline glucose, ethylenediamine tetrasodium acetate, sodium aldehyde sulfoxynate, tetrasodium pyrophosphate, sodium ferrosulfate, ferrous sulfate, sodium hydrogen sulfite, potassium hydrogen sulfite and mixtures of two or more thereof. Can be chosen.
- the crosslinking agent is 1,3-butanediol diacrylate, 1-3-butanediol dimethacrylate, 1,4-butanediol diacrylate, triarylcyanoate, triarylisocyanolate, divinylbenzene, Butylene glycol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, and a mixture of two or more thereof.
- the initiator is cumene hydroperoxide, benzoyl peroxide, diisopropyl hydroperoxide, diisopropyl benzene hydroperoxide, t-butyl hydroperoxide, potassium persulfate, sodium persulfate, ammonium persulfate and It may be selected from the group consisting of two or more mixtures.
- the preparation of the rubber latex according to the present invention may further include a water-soluble electrolyte, in particular, the water-soluble electrolyte may be added separately before the emulsion polymerization and when the polymerization conversion rate of 60 to 80% when preparing the rubber latex.
- the polymerization conversion rate is 60 to 80%, new particles are not formed in the rubber latex, and the polymerization reaction proceeds in the produced particles, and the viscosity of the rubber latex rises, so that the stability of the rubber latex decreases. In addition, coagulation can be suppressed by lowering the viscosity of the latex. It is preferable to add 0.1 to 2.0 parts by weight of the water-soluble electrolyte to be added when the polymerization conversion rate is 60 to 80%, and the water-soluble electrolyte used throughout the polymerization is preferably 0.1 to 3.0 parts by weight (the part is a conjugated diene monomer or Based on 100 parts by weight of a mixture of conjugated diene monomer and vinyl aromatic monomer).
- the water-soluble electrolyte is preferably selected from the group consisting of sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate, sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, potassium carbonate and sodium carbonate.
- the small-diameter conjugated diene-based rubbery polymer having an average particle diameter of 600 to 1500 kPa is preferable because it does not reduce mechanical properties such as impact strength and tensile strength, thermal stability and colorability.
- an acid component an acid component
- a large-diameter conjugated diene-based rubber polymer can be prepared, and such an acid-enhancing method can be easily carried out to those skilled in the art.
- a large diameter conjugated diene-based rubbery polymer having an average particle diameter of 2500 ⁇ to 5000 ⁇ , mechanical properties such as impact strength, tensile strength, gloss and fluidity within this range It is preferable because it is suitable for the control of.
- a vinyl aromatic monomer and a vinyl cyan monomer are added to the prepared large diameter conjugated diene rubber polymer to prepare a graft copolymer.
- the reaction may be emulsion-polymerized by adding an emulsifier, a molecular weight regulator, a polymerization initiator and water to obtain a conjugated diene graft copolymer by graft copolymerization.
- the vinyl aromatic monomer is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of styrene, ⁇ -methylstyrene, para-methylstyrene, ⁇ -ethylstyrene, para-ethylstyrene and vinyltoluene, and more preferably styrene.
- the amount of the vinylaromatic monomer to be used is preferably 30 parts by weight to 60 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the large-diameter rubbery polymer in view of prevention of yellowing and compatibility between resins.
- the vinyl cyan monomer is preferably at least one member selected from the group consisting of acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile and ethacrylonitrile, more preferably acrylonitrile.
- the use amount of the vinyl cyan monomer is preferably 10 to 30 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the large-diameter rubbery polymer in view of compatibility between resins and prevention of yellowing.
- the cell component is graft copolymerized to the core component, wherein each component ratio is more specifically butadiene: methyl methacrylate: vinyl cyan monomer: vinyl aromatic monomer in a weight ratio of 40: 42: 3: 15
- the refractive index of the copolymer obtained may be adjusted to 1.5157.
- the refractive index of the conjugated diene-based polymer as an impact modifier added to improve the impact resistance of the base resin while preventing transparency decrease is poly (alkyl (meth) acrylate-phenyl (meth) acrylate) copolymer as the base resin. It is preferable to have the same or similar refractive index as, and the greater the difference between the above refractive indices, the lower the transparency of the obtained resin composition.
- the (meth) acrylate type resin composition which concerns on this invention has a haze value of 2.0 or less as a resin composition which has high transparency.
- the impact modifier 1 is a butadiene-based polymer of a core-shell type (butadiene rubber is present as a core) obtained by emulsion polymerization according to the present invention, and is an ABS-based graft copolymer
- an impact modifier 2 Is a conventional impact modifier obtained by emulsion polymerization, is a graft copolymer obtained by graft copolymerization of butyl acrylate rubber as a core and methyl methacrylate as a shell on the butyl acrylate rubber, the refractive index is 1.4890
- Impact modifier 3 is a styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer (LG Chem, LG Chem, Korea)
- impact modifier 4 is a styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (LG 604, LG Chem, Korea) to be.
- Example 2 The same procedure as in Example 1 was performed except that a poly (methylmethacrylate-benzyl methacrylate) copolymer was prepared using benzyl methacrylate instead of phenyl methacrylate as the base resin.
- Impact strength was measured by Izod impact strength in accordance with ASTM D256 using a 1/8 inch (1/8 ") specimen.
- Transparency (light transmittance; haze value) was measured according to ASTM D1003 using an injection molded square molded article having a thickness of 3 mm.
- Pencil hardness was measured according to ASTM D3363.
- the molecular weight was measured using Gel Permeation Chromatography (manufactured by Waters).
- Glass transition temperature (Tg) was measured using a Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC) from Texas Instruments.
- the resin compositions according to the present invention have a relatively even pencil strength, fluidity and impact strength while having a low haze value (high transparency)
- high pencil strength is opaque or high haze value, or lower haze value
- the impact strength is also lowered.
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Abstract
Description
구분 | 실시예 | |||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | ||
공중합체조성(중량부) | MMA | 75 | 78 | 58 | 75 | 40 | 58 | 40 |
PhMA | 25 | 22 | 42 | 25 | 60 | 42 | 60 | |
공중합체물성 | 굴절율 | 1.5154 | 1.5150 | 1.5201 | 1.5154 | 1.5321 | 1.5201 | 1.5321 |
연필경도 | 2H | 2H | 2H | 2H | 2H | 2H | 2H | |
분자량 | 90000 | 90000 | 90000 | 90000 | 92000 | 90000 | 92000 | |
Tg () | 121 | 119 | 122 | 121 | 123 | 122 | 123 | |
수지 조성물조성(중량부) | 베이스 수지 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 93 | 90 | 95 | 95 |
충격보강제 1 | 10 | 10 | - | 7 | - | - | - | |
충격보강제 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
충격보강제 3 | - | - | 10 | - | - | 5 | - | |
충격보강제 4 | - | - | - | - | 10 | - | 5 | |
수지 조성물물성 | 연필경도 | 2H | 2H | 2H | 2H | 2H | 2H | 2H |
유동성 | 20 | 20 | 22 | 24 | 21 | 24 | 21 | |
충격강도 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 7.7 | 3.4 | 5.3 | 4.8 | 3.2 | |
헤이즈값 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 1.2 | 1.4 | |
MMA = 메틸메타크릴레이트, PhMA = 페닐메타크릴레이트,Tg = 유리전이온도, |
구분 | 비교예 | ||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ||
공중합체조성(중량부) | MMA | 75 | 75 | 100 | 58 | 40 | 75 |
PhMA | 25 | 25 | - | 42 | 60 | 25* | |
공중합체물성 | 연필경도 | 2H | 2H | 2H | 2H | 2H | 2H |
분자량 | 90000 | 90000 | 90000 | 90000 | 92000 | 90000 | |
Tg () | 121 | 119 | 122 | 122 | 123 | 121 | |
수지 조성물조성(중량부) | 베이스 수지 | 90 | 70 | 90 | 70 | 70 | 99.5 |
충격보강제 1 | - | 30 | - | - | - | 0.5 | |
충격보강제 2 | 10 | - | 10 | - | - | - | |
충격보강제 3 | - | - | - | 30 | - | - | |
충격보강제 4 | - | - | - | - | 30 | - | |
수지 조성물물성 | 연필경도 | 2H | F | 2H | F | F | 2H |
유동성 | 22 | 12 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 11 | |
충격강도 | 2.8 | 14.3 | 2.6 | 11.3 | 9.3 | 1.7 | |
헤이즈값 | 불투명 | 3.6 | 1.4 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 0.8 | |
MMA = 메틸메타크릴레이트, PhMA = 페닐메타크릴레이트,Tg = 유리전이온도, * = 벤질메타크릴레이트 |
Claims (14)
- 폴리(알킬(메트)아크릴레이트-페닐(메트)아크릴레이트) 공중합체 71 내지 99중량% 및 공액디엔계 중합체 1 내지 29중량%를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 (메트)아크릴레이트계 수지 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 공액디엔계 중합체가 공액디엔계 그라프트 공중합체, 스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌 블록공중합체 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 (메트)아크릴레이트계 수지 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 폴리(알킬(메트)아크릴레이트-페닐(메트)아크릴레이트) 공중합체의 알킬(메트)아크릴레이트의 알킬기가 탄소수 1 내지 5의 알킬기임을 특징으로 하는 (메트)아크릴레이트계 수지 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 폴리(알킬(메트)아크릴레이트-페닐(메트)아크릴레이트) 공중합체의 알킬(메트)아크릴레이트가 메틸아크릴레이트, 에틸아크릴레이트, 메틸메타크릴레이트, 에틸메타크릴레이트, 메틸에타크릴레이트, 에틸에타크릴레이트, 프로필아크릴레이트, 이소프로필아크릴레이트, 부틸아크릴레이트, 프로필메타크릴레이트, 이소프로필메타크릴레이트, 부틸메타크릴레이트, 이소부틸메타크릴레이트 및 이들 중 2이상의 혼합물로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 것임을 특징으로 하는 (메트)아크릴레이트계 수지 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 폴리(알킬(메트)아크릴레이트-페닐(메트)아크릴레이트) 공중합체의 페닐(메트)아크릴레이트가 페닐아크릴레이트, 페닐메타크릴레이트 또는 이들의 혼합물로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 것임을 특징으로 하는 (메트)아크릴레이트계 수지 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 폴리(알킬(메트)아크릴레이트-페닐(메트)아크릴레이트) 공중합체에서 알킬(메트)아크릴레이트 : 페닐(메트)아크릴레이트의 비율이 중량비로 10 내지 90 : 90 내지 10의 범위 이내임을 특징으로 하는 (메트)아크릴레이트계 수지 조성물.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 공액디엔계 중합체의 굴절율이 1.5150 내지 1.5160의 범위 이내임을 특징으로 하는 (메트)아크릴레이트계 수지 조성물.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 공액디엔계 그라프트 공중합체가 코어로서 고무라텍스를 포함하는 ABS계 그라프트 공중합체임을 특징으로 하는 (메트)아크릴레이트계 수지 조성물.
- 제 8 항에 있어서,상기 코어로서의 공액디엔계 고무라텍스가 유화제 존재 하에 공액디엔계 단량체 또는 공액디엔계 단량체와 비닐방향족 단량체의 혼합물을 유화중합하여 수득되는 것임을 특징으로 하는 (메트)아크릴레이트계 수지 조성물.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 공액디엔계 단량체가 1,3-부타디엔, 2-3-부타디엔, 이소프렌, 클로로프렌 또는 이들 중 2이상의 혼합물로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 것임을 특징으로 하는 (메트)아크릴레이트계 수지 조성물.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 비닐방향족 단량체가 스티렌, α-메틸스티렌, 비닐 톨루엔, α-클로로스티렌, 0-메틸스티렌, 디클로로스티렌, 비닐나프탈렌 및 이들 중 2이상의 혼합물로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 것임을 특징으로 하는 (메트)아크릴레이트계 수지 조성물.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 공액디엔계 단량체와 비닐방향족 단량체의 혼합물에서의 공액디엔계 단량체 : 비닐방향족 단량체의 혼합비가 중량비로 70 내지 95 : 5 내지 30의 범위 이내임을 특징으로 하는 (메트)아크릴레이트계 수지 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 (메트)아크릴레이트계 수지 조성물이 15 내지 25의 범위 이내의 유동성을 갖는 것임을 특징으로 하는 (메트)아크릴레이트계 수지 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 (메트)아크릴레이트계 수지 조성물이 2.0 이하의 헤이즈값을 갖는 것이 높은 투명성을 갖는 것임을 특징으로 하는 (메트)아크릴레이트계 수지 조성물.
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JP2015560130A JP6198351B2 (ja) | 2013-07-19 | 2014-06-25 | 耐衝撃性と透明性に優れた(メタ)アクリレート系樹脂組成物 |
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