WO2014194735A1 - High-strength tire - Google Patents
High-strength tire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014194735A1 WO2014194735A1 PCT/CN2014/076543 CN2014076543W WO2014194735A1 WO 2014194735 A1 WO2014194735 A1 WO 2014194735A1 CN 2014076543 W CN2014076543 W CN 2014076543W WO 2014194735 A1 WO2014194735 A1 WO 2014194735A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- honeycomb
- tire
- columnar structure
- small
- honeycomb columnar
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 abstract description 55
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C7/00—Non-inflatable or solid tyres
- B60C7/10—Non-inflatable or solid tyres characterised by means for increasing resiliency
Definitions
- the utility model relates to a honeycomb tire, in particular to a high-strength tire, belonging to the technical field of tires.
- pneumatic tires have the following main problems: Easy to wear, that is, the outer layer of the vulcanized rubber layer is vulnerable, easy to leak; maintenance is difficult, that is, any pneumatic tire even in the best use environment It is necessary to measure pressure and qi at regular intervals; the environmental adaptability is poor, that is, the thermal expansion and contraction of air is very powerful. Under different circumstances, the use of pneumatic tires is completely different, and higher requirements are placed on maintenance.
- low-pressure tires actually make the inside of the original vacuum tire into a plurality of air chambers, although they are inflated by one inflation valve, but after damaging one of the air chambers, the overall shape It still remains intact, and at the same time, due to the supporting force of the ribs, the inflation pressure of this type of tire is smaller than that of the conventional vacuum tire, and even if it is broken by the bullet, it can maintain a certain exercise capacity.
- such low-pressure tires also have disadvantages such as high cost, heavy weight, and inability to completely solve the problems of conventional pneumatic tires.
- the utility model aims at the shortcomings of the existing ordinary tires in the use process, and proposes a high-strength tire, which has the characteristics of no inflation, no puncture, easy maintenance, strong environmental adaptability and light weight.
- the utility model adopts the following technical solutions to solve the existing problems.
- a high-strength tire comprising: a solid casing, a small honeycomb columnar structure, a large honeycomb columnar structure, a filling body, a hub; wherein, the small honeycomb columnar structure, the large honeycomb columnar structure and the filling body constitute a honeycomb carcass;
- the solid casing is made of a rubber material, and the solid casing is tightly clamped to the periphery of the honeycomb body by an interference fit;
- the small honeycomb columnar structure and the large honeycomb columnar structure have a regular hexagonal cross section, the large honeycomb columnar structure is evenly distributed between the hub and the solid casing, and the small honeycomb columnar structure is filled in the large honeycomb columnar structure;
- the filling body is filled in a gap between the large honeycomb columnar structure and the solid casing and the small honeycomb columnar structure and the large honeycomb columnar structure, and the material of the filling body is a polyurethane elastic body;
- the high-strength tire proposed by the utility model adopts a design of filling a small honeycomb columnar structure in a large honeycomb columnar structure, and the hexagonal structures of the large and small honeycombs support each other while maintaining a certain shock absorption performance. Maximize the strength of the tire, and it has the characteristics of no inflation, no puncture, easy maintenance, strong environmental adaptability and light weight.
- Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
- a high-strength tire comprises: a solid casing 1, a small honeycomb column structure 2, a large honeycomb column structure 3, a filling body 4, a hub 5; wherein, a small honeycomb column structure 1, a large honeycomb column Structure 2 and filler body 4 constitute a honeycomb carcass;
- the solid casing 1 is made of a rubber material, and the solid casing 1 is tightly fitted around the periphery of the honeycomb body by an interference fit;
- the small honeycomb columnar structure 1 and the large honeycomb columnar structure 2 have a regular hexagonal cross section, the large honeycomb columnar structure 2 is evenly distributed between the hub 5 and the solid casing 1, and the small honeycomb columnar structure 2 is filled in the large honeycomb.
- the filling body 4 is filled in a gap between the large honeycomb columnar structure 3 and the solid casing 1 and the small honeycomb columnar structure 2 and the large honeycomb columnar structure 3, and the material of the filling body 4 is a polyurethane elastomer;
- a high-strength tire adopts a design of a small honeycomb columnar structure filled with a small honeycomb columnar structure, and the hexagonal structures of the large and small honeycombs support each other while maintaining a certain shock absorption performance. Maximize the strength of the tire (
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Abstract
A high-strength tire. The high-strength tire structurally comprises a solid cover tire (1), small honeycomb columnar structures (2), large honeycomb columnar structures (3), a filling body (4), and a hub (5). The small honeycomb columnar structures (2), the large honeycomb columnar structures (3) and the filling body (4) form a honeycomb carcass. The solid cover tire (1) is tightly confined at the periphery of the honeycomb carcass by means of interference fit. The large honeycomb columnar structures (3) are uniformly distributed between the hub (5) and the solid cover tire (1). The small honeycomb columnar structures (2) are filled in the large honeycomb columnar structures (3). As a design of filling the small honeycomb columnar structures in the large honeycomb columnar structures is used, hexagonal structures of large and small honeycombs are supported by each other, so that certain vibration reduction performance is maintained, and strength of the tire is improved to a maximum degree; the high-strength tire has the advantages of being free of air inflation and burst, easy to maintain, light in dead weight, and having strong adaptive capabilities to environments.
Description
一种高强度轮胎 High-strength tire
技术领域 Technical field
本实用新型涉及到一种蜂窝轮胎, 尤其是涉及到一种高强度轮 胎, 属于轮胎技术领域。 The utility model relates to a honeycomb tire, in particular to a high-strength tire, belonging to the technical field of tires.
背景技术 Background technique
现有市场上的绝大多数普通轮胎多采用双层式结构, 即内胎镶 嵌于外胎内, 或者仅有外胎, 这些普通轮胎需要充气, 依靠大气压 提供形状维持力, 同样通过空气的可压缩性和可流动性提供弹性变 形缓冲力。 然而, 充气轮胎存在如下主要问题: 易损耗, 即外层的 纤维硫化橡胶层无论如何做, 都是易损的, 很容易漏气; 维护难, 即任何充气轮胎即便在最好的使用环境下也要定期测压补气; 环境 适应差, 即空气的热胀冷缩现象很厉害, 在不同环境下, 充气轮胎 的使用状态截然不同, 对维护提出了更高要求。 因此, 为了克服这 些问题, 人们发明了低压轮胎, 低压轮胎实际上就是把原有的真空 胎内部做成若干个气室, 虽然都通过一个充气阀充气, 但损坏其中 一个气室后, 整体形状仍保持完好, 同时由于分割筋板的支撑力, 使得这类型轮胎充气压力要小于传统真空胎, 即使被子弹击穿, 也 能维持一定的运动能力。 但这种低压胎也存在造价较高、 笨重、 无 法完全解决传统充气轮胎存在的问题等不足之处。 Most of the common tires on the market currently use a two-layer structure, that is, the inner tube is embedded in the tire casing, or only the tire tube. These ordinary tires need to be inflated, and the shape maintaining force is provided by the atmospheric pressure, and also through the compressibility of the air and The flowability provides an elastic deformation cushioning force. However, pneumatic tires have the following main problems: Easy to wear, that is, the outer layer of the vulcanized rubber layer is vulnerable, easy to leak; maintenance is difficult, that is, any pneumatic tire even in the best use environment It is necessary to measure pressure and qi at regular intervals; the environmental adaptability is poor, that is, the thermal expansion and contraction of air is very powerful. Under different circumstances, the use of pneumatic tires is completely different, and higher requirements are placed on maintenance. Therefore, in order to overcome these problems, people have invented low-pressure tires. The low-pressure tires actually make the inside of the original vacuum tire into a plurality of air chambers, although they are inflated by one inflation valve, but after damaging one of the air chambers, the overall shape It still remains intact, and at the same time, due to the supporting force of the ribs, the inflation pressure of this type of tire is smaller than that of the conventional vacuum tire, and even if it is broken by the bullet, it can maintain a certain exercise capacity. However, such low-pressure tires also have disadvantages such as high cost, heavy weight, and inability to completely solve the problems of conventional pneumatic tires.
发明内容
本实用新型针对现有普通轮胎在使用过程中存在的不足, 提出 了一种高强度轮胎,具有免充气不爆胎、易维护、环境适应能力强、 自重较轻等特点。 Summary of the invention The utility model aims at the shortcomings of the existing ordinary tires in the use process, and proposes a high-strength tire, which has the characteristics of no inflation, no puncture, easy maintenance, strong environmental adaptability and light weight.
本实用新型采用以下技术方案解决现有问题。 The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to solve the existing problems.
一种高强度轮胎, 其结构包括: 实心外胎、 小蜂窝柱状结构、 大蜂窝柱状结构、 填充体、 轮毂; 其中, 小蜂窝柱状结构、 大蜂窝 柱状结构和填充体组成蜂窝胎体; A high-strength tire comprising: a solid casing, a small honeycomb columnar structure, a large honeycomb columnar structure, a filling body, a hub; wherein, the small honeycomb columnar structure, the large honeycomb columnar structure and the filling body constitute a honeycomb carcass;
所述的实心外胎是由橡胶材料制造, 实心外胎通过过盈配合紧 箍在蜂窝胎体外围; The solid casing is made of a rubber material, and the solid casing is tightly clamped to the periphery of the honeycomb body by an interference fit;
所述的小蜂窝柱状结构和大蜂窝柱状结构的截面为正六边形, 大蜂窝柱状结构均匀分布在轮毂和实心外胎之间, 小蜂窝柱状结构 填充在大蜂窝柱状结构中; The small honeycomb columnar structure and the large honeycomb columnar structure have a regular hexagonal cross section, the large honeycomb columnar structure is evenly distributed between the hub and the solid casing, and the small honeycomb columnar structure is filled in the large honeycomb columnar structure;
所述的填充体填充在大蜂窝柱状结构和实心外胎以及小蜂窝柱 状结构和大蜂窝柱状结构之间的缝隙中, 填充体的材料是聚氨酯弹 性体; The filling body is filled in a gap between the large honeycomb columnar structure and the solid casing and the small honeycomb columnar structure and the large honeycomb columnar structure, and the material of the filling body is a polyurethane elastic body;
所述的轮毂和蜂窝胎体之间是过盈配合, 蜂窝胎体紧箍在轮毂 上, 轮毂和蜂窝胎体之间靠摩擦力作用而不至于发生相对滑动。 There is an interference fit between the hub and the honeycomb carcass, and the honeycomb carcass is tightly hung on the hub, and the friction between the hub and the honeycomb carcass does not cause relative sliding.
本实用新型的有益效果: 本实用新型提出的一种高强度轮胎, 采用大蜂窝柱状结构内填充小蜂窝柱状结构的设计, 大小蜂窝的六 边形结构互相支撑, 在保持一定减震性能的同时最大化地提高轮胎 的强度, 同时具有免充气不爆胎、 易维护、 环境适应能力强、 自重 较轻等特点。
附图说明 Advantageous Effects of the Invention: The high-strength tire proposed by the utility model adopts a design of filling a small honeycomb columnar structure in a large honeycomb columnar structure, and the hexagonal structures of the large and small honeycombs support each other while maintaining a certain shock absorption performance. Maximize the strength of the tire, and it has the characteristics of no inflation, no puncture, easy maintenance, strong environmental adaptability and light weight. DRAWINGS
图 1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
1、实心外胎 2、小蜂窝柱状结构 3、大蜂窝柱状结构 4、 填充体 5、 轮毂 1, solid tire 2, small honeycomb column structure 3, large honeycomb column structure 4, filling body 5, wheel hub
具体实 式 Specific form
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一歩说明。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图 1所示, 一种高强度轮胎, 其结构包括: 实心外胎 1、 小蜂 窝柱状结构 2、 大蜂窝柱状结构 3、 填充体 4、 轮毂 5 ; 其中, 小蜂 窝柱状结构 1、 大蜂窝柱状结构 2和填充体 4组成蜂窝胎体; As shown in FIG. 1 , a high-strength tire comprises: a solid casing 1, a small honeycomb column structure 2, a large honeycomb column structure 3, a filling body 4, a hub 5; wherein, a small honeycomb column structure 1, a large honeycomb column Structure 2 and filler body 4 constitute a honeycomb carcass;
如图 1所示, 实心外胎 1是由橡胶材料制造, 实心外胎 1通过 过盈配合紧箍在蜂窝胎体外围; As shown in Fig. 1, the solid casing 1 is made of a rubber material, and the solid casing 1 is tightly fitted around the periphery of the honeycomb body by an interference fit;
如图 1所示, 小蜂窝柱状结构 1和大蜂窝柱状结构 2的截面为 正六边形,大蜂窝柱状结构 2均匀分布在轮毂 5和实心外胎 1之间, 小蜂窝柱状结构 2填充在大蜂窝柱状结构 3中; As shown in FIG. 1, the small honeycomb columnar structure 1 and the large honeycomb columnar structure 2 have a regular hexagonal cross section, the large honeycomb columnar structure 2 is evenly distributed between the hub 5 and the solid casing 1, and the small honeycomb columnar structure 2 is filled in the large honeycomb. Columnar structure 3;
如图 1所示, 填充体 4填充在大蜂窝柱状结构 3和实心外胎 1 以及小蜂窝柱状结构 2和大蜂窝柱状结构 3之间的缝隙中,填充体 4 的材料是聚氨酯弹性体; As shown in Fig. 1, the filling body 4 is filled in a gap between the large honeycomb columnar structure 3 and the solid casing 1 and the small honeycomb columnar structure 2 and the large honeycomb columnar structure 3, and the material of the filling body 4 is a polyurethane elastomer;
如图 1所示, 轮毂 5和蜂窝胎体之间是过盈配合, 蜂窝胎体紧 箍在轮毂 5上, 轮毂 5和蜂窝胎体之间靠摩擦力作用而不至于发生 相对滑动。 As shown in Fig. 1, there is an interference fit between the hub 5 and the honeycomb carcass, and the honeycomb carcass is tightly hung on the hub 5, and the hub 5 and the honeycomb carcass are frictionally acted against relative sliding.
一种高强度轮胎,采用大蜂窝柱状结构内填充小蜂窝柱状结构的 设计, 大小蜂窝的六边形结构互相支撑, 在保持一定减震性能的同时
最大化地提高轮胎的强度 (
A high-strength tire adopts a design of a small honeycomb columnar structure filled with a small honeycomb columnar structure, and the hexagonal structures of the large and small honeycombs support each other while maintaining a certain shock absorption performance. Maximize the strength of the tire (
Claims
1、 一种高强度轮胎, 其特征在于: 主要由实心外胎、 小蜂窝柱 状结构、 大蜂窝柱状结构、 填充体、 轮毂组成; 其中, 小蜂窝柱状结 构、大蜂窝柱状结构和填充体组成蜂窝胎体, 实心外胎是由橡胶材料 制造, 实心外胎通过过盈配合紧箍在蜂窝胎体外围, 小蜂窝柱状结构 和大蜂窝柱状结构的截面为正六边形,大蜂窝柱状结构均匀分布在轮 毂和实心外胎之间, 小蜂窝柱状结构填充在大蜂窝柱状结构中。 1. A high-strength tire, characterized by: Mainly composed of a solid outer tire, a small honeycomb columnar structure, a large honeycomb columnar structure, a filling body, and a wheel hub; wherein, the small honeycomb columnar structure, the large honeycomb columnar structure, and the filling body constitute a honeycomb tire The solid outer tire is made of rubber material. The solid outer tire is tightly clamped on the periphery of the honeycomb carcass through interference fit. The cross-sections of the small honeycomb columnar structure and the large honeycomb columnar structure are regular hexagons. The large honeycomb columnar structure is evenly distributed on the wheel hub and the solid tire body. Between the outer tires, small honeycomb columnar structures are filled in large honeycomb columnar structures.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种高强度轮胎, 其特征在于: 填充 体填充在大蜂窝柱状结构和实心外胎以及小蜂窝柱状结构和大蜂窝 柱状结构之间的缝隙中, 填充体的材料是聚氨酯弹性体。 2. A high-strength tire according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filling body is filled in the gap between the large honeycomb columnar structure and the solid outer tire and the small honeycomb columnar structure and the large honeycomb columnar structure, and the material of the filling body is It is polyurethane elastomer.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种高强度轮胎, 其特征在于: 轮毂 和蜂窝胎体之间是过盈配合, 蜂窝胎体紧箍在轮毂上, 轮毂和蜂窝胎 体之间靠摩擦力作用而不至于发生相对滑动。
3. A high-strength tire according to claim 1, characterized in that: there is an interference fit between the wheel hub and the honeycomb carcass, the honeycomb carcass is tightly clamped on the wheel hub, and the friction force between the wheel hub and the honeycomb carcass is function without causing relative sliding.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2013203197084U CN203267671U (en) | 2013-06-05 | 2013-06-05 | High-strength tire |
CN201320319708.4 | 2013-06-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2014194735A1 true WO2014194735A1 (en) | 2014-12-11 |
Family
ID=49498146
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/CN2014/076543 WO2014194735A1 (en) | 2013-06-05 | 2014-04-30 | High-strength tire |
Country Status (2)
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CN (1) | CN203267671U (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014194735A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112297713A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2021-02-02 | 胡利东 | Elastic light non-pneumatic tyre |
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DE2748886A1 (en) * | 1977-11-02 | 1979-05-03 | Heinz Dr Ing Nickels | Tubeless tyre remaining serviceable after puncture - has honeycomb- or grid-like elastically compressible support structure inside casing |
CN101544162A (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2009-09-30 | 广州壹鹏电器科技有限公司 | Honeycomb tyre |
CN201872543U (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-06-22 | 吴明淑 | Honeycombed air inflation-free motorcycle tire |
CN202062959U (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-12-07 | 浙江师范大学 | Explosion-proof tire |
CN202278935U (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-06-20 | 董玉芬 | Bionic honeycomb tire |
CN102501728A (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-06-20 | 董玉芬 | Bionic cellular tire |
CN202641265U (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-01-02 | 军民融合(北京)科技有限公司 | Non-pneumatic tire |
CN103029520A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-10 | 刘晓冰 | Inbuilt honeycomb layer tyre |
CN203358222U (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-12-25 | 刘柔芬 | Tire with honeycomb structure |
-
2013
- 2013-06-05 CN CN2013203197084U patent/CN203267671U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-04-30 WO PCT/CN2014/076543 patent/WO2014194735A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2748886A1 (en) * | 1977-11-02 | 1979-05-03 | Heinz Dr Ing Nickels | Tubeless tyre remaining serviceable after puncture - has honeycomb- or grid-like elastically compressible support structure inside casing |
CN101544162A (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2009-09-30 | 广州壹鹏电器科技有限公司 | Honeycomb tyre |
CN201872543U (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-06-22 | 吴明淑 | Honeycombed air inflation-free motorcycle tire |
CN202062959U (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-12-07 | 浙江师范大学 | Explosion-proof tire |
CN202278935U (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-06-20 | 董玉芬 | Bionic honeycomb tire |
CN102501728A (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-06-20 | 董玉芬 | Bionic cellular tire |
CN202641265U (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-01-02 | 军民融合(北京)科技有限公司 | Non-pneumatic tire |
CN103029520A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-10 | 刘晓冰 | Inbuilt honeycomb layer tyre |
CN203358222U (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-12-25 | 刘柔芬 | Tire with honeycomb structure |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112297713A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2021-02-02 | 胡利东 | Elastic light non-pneumatic tyre |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN203267671U (en) | 2013-11-06 |
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