WO2014180597A1 - Tôle d'insonorisation pour garniture de frein à disque - Google Patents

Tôle d'insonorisation pour garniture de frein à disque Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014180597A1
WO2014180597A1 PCT/EP2014/055908 EP2014055908W WO2014180597A1 WO 2014180597 A1 WO2014180597 A1 WO 2014180597A1 EP 2014055908 W EP2014055908 W EP 2014055908W WO 2014180597 A1 WO2014180597 A1 WO 2014180597A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sheet
perforations
damping plate
plate according
metal layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2014/055908
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Petra Severit
Jochen Thiesing
Ralf Flemming
Original Assignee
Federal-Mogul Friction Products Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Federal-Mogul Friction Products Gmbh filed Critical Federal-Mogul Friction Products Gmbh
Publication of WO2014180597A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014180597A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/02Braking members; Mounting thereof
    • F16D65/04Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor
    • F16D65/092Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor for axially-engaging brakes, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D65/095Pivots or supporting members therefor
    • F16D65/097Resilient means interposed between pads and supporting members or other brake parts
    • F16D65/0971Resilient means interposed between pads and supporting members or other brake parts transmitting brake actuation force, e.g. elements interposed between brake piston and pad
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/0006Noise or vibration control

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a damping plate for disc brake pads.
  • damping plates or damping films are used. These are continuous steel sheets that can be coated with rubber. Such sheets are usually provided at most there with recesses, where this geometrically, for example. is required for attachment. The adaptation to the noise damping takes place over the materials of the damping plate and over the thickness of the individual layers (steel, rubber, adhesive).
  • such a damping plate comprises at least one sheet-metal layer, wherein the sheet-metal layer comprises over its surface a multiplicity of perforations which are designed such that they reduce sound of at least one predetermined frequency.
  • the perforations may extend over the entire surface of the sheet metal layer. Depending on the embodiment, the perforations may be evenly distributed at least in part be arranged or arranged irregularly. Optionally, the perforations may comprise at least two different sizes.
  • the damping plate may also include at least a second sheet metal layer.
  • the second or even further sheet metal layers can be provided with perforations.
  • an intermediate layer may be arranged between the first and the second sheet-metal layer, which could be made, for example, from a woven fabric, a wire, an elastomer or a sheet material.
  • Damping sheets in exemplary embodiments may be provided with an elastomeric coating.
  • Figure 1 shows a shield with evenly distributed round holes
  • Figure 2 shows a further shielding plate, in which only a part of the sheet surface is provided with holes in different sizes
  • Figure 3 shows a shield with rectangular holes.
  • FIG. 1 shows a shielding plate for a disc brake pad.
  • the sheet in this example essentially corresponds to the size and shape of a brake pad; but it could also be made larger or smaller.
  • Such a shielding plate may have fastening openings for fastening the sheet to the brake system or on the brake lining, for example an opening 4 for the passage of a bolt or a screw.
  • additional perforations 6 are introduced into the shielding.
  • the additional holes 6 are not used for attachment or similar purposes, but cause better sound attenuation compared to continuous, unperforated sheets.
  • the sheet metal surface of a shielding plate according to the invention is correspondingly provided with a plurality of perforations, as shown in the figures.
  • the perforations may be distributed at regular intervals over a fixed part of the shielding plate or over the entire sheet 2. Depending on the design, this can result in a very cost-effective solution, since a perforated plate with uniform perforation can be used as the starting material, from which the shielding plate is punched out as required.
  • FIG. 1 shows an example in which essentially the entire shielding plate 2 is provided with evenly distributed, equally large round perforations 6.
  • the hole patterns could follow a certain pattern and / or be irregularly distributed over the sheet surface.
  • the perforations can be designed as round holes 6, 6a, 6b, as shown in Figures 1 or 2; but also square, hexagonal or other shaped perforations could be introduced into the sheet.
  • Figure 3 shows as an example evenly distributed over the sheet 2 rectangular holes 6c. Even grid-like perforations, wavy lines or other geometric patterns are conceivable.
  • Various perforations can also be combined in a sheet metal layer.
  • the hole diameter can be varied; For example, in Figure 2, small round perforations are combined in a uniform pattern with large round perforations, but not the entire surface is perforated here.
  • the shielding plate 2 may be, for example, a steel sheet of predetermined thickness. Likewise, other materials, such as glass fiber materials or aluminum sheets.
  • the shielding plate 2 could also be additionally coated with a glued or otherwise applied elastomer layer of desired thickness.
  • further openings 4 may be introduced, for example, for attachment.
  • the coating for example an elastomer layer, can likewise be perforated in the area of the perforations or else extend into the perforations or over them.
  • a shielding plate may comprise a plurality of at least partially perforated sheet metal layers 2.
  • a perforated plate could be considered with a non-perforated plate, or two perforated plates could be combined to form a shield.
  • a nonwoven or fabric material may be introduced between the two or more sheet metal layers 2 .
  • additional layers or coatings such as elastomer layers or film layers could be arranged therebetween, wherein the intermediate layers could be continuous or likewise perforated.
  • Such liners may have different effects depending on the design; For example, they can attenuate further specific frequencies for which the concrete perforated plate is permeable, but could also be e.g. serve as heat insulation.
  • materials of the intermediate layers could at least partially extend into the holes of the respective shielding plate and thus fill the holes. It is also conceivable, even in embodiments without an intermediate layer, to completely or partially fill at least part of the holes, for example with an elastomer, rubber or other suitable materials.
  • the layers can be connected to each other in a suitable manner. It is conceivable to connect the layers, for example by riveting, crimping or gluing together. In this case, in certain embodiments, the sheets could be crimped, in particular in the region of the perforations, so that an edge of a sheet-metal layer extends through the opening of the other sheet-metal layer. In this case, only a portion of the holes or all perforations could be carried out in this way.
  • the diameter of the holes in an exemplary shielding plate may be between about 1mm and 20mm, preferably between 5 and 15mm.
  • a plurality of holes are introduced, in usual embodiments, at least 10 holes over the sheet surface away.
  • the distance between the holes to each other, measured between the hole edges, is at least as large as the hole diameter, preferably the distance corresponds to at least the hole diameter + 1mm.
  • a hole diameter of 6mm so a hole spacing of at least 7mm could be used, but also larger distances such as 15mm are possible in this case.
  • the hole spacings can be varied over the metal sheet; Similarly, the hole diameter could be varied with uniform hole spacing. If patterns of different hole sizes are introduced into the sheet, the hole spacing can be designed accordingly different.
  • At least some of the holes or the sheet metal regions could be pulled deep around introduced holes. In this way, for example, round, cylindrical or conical depressions could arise in a sheet, at the end of the corresponding hole is introduced.
  • depressions are all formed to one side, or that recesses are alternately or irregularly formed on both sides of the sheet.
  • non-perforated sheet metal areas could alternatively or additionally be deformed by deep drawing. Similar embodiments are also possible with a combination of several sheet metal layers, so that one or more of the sheet metal layers used at least partially deep drawn areas.
  • the different possibilities of carrying out the shielding plates can also be combined with one another, for example the deep drawing of sheet metal areas with the introduction of a coating or another Liner;
  • the various hole patterns, distances and hole designs are applicable to all described embodiments.
  • the increased noise attenuation can result from different effects. For example, refraction of the sound waves at the edges of the perforations could cause sound to be reflected and refracted and attenuated to exit.
  • the arrangement, shape and orientation and diameter of the perforations can be optimally adjusted by simulations or test results to the frequencies occurring in a specific brake system, so as to further increase the damping. Further, it is possible that the vibration behavior of the perforated shielding plate is changed by the plurality of perforations and so takes place a reduced noise due to resonant vibrations.
  • a sound attenuation in various audible ranges between about 500Hz and 17kHz take place, the respective damped frequency ranges of the design of the sheet and the entire brake system are dependent.
  • the sound attenuation can take place evenly over a large area or concentrate on certain frequency ranges, which are attenuated above average.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une tôle d'insonorisation pour garniture de frein à disque qui comprend au moins une couche de tôle (2), la couche de tôle (2) comprenant sur toute sa surface une pluralité de perforations (6a, 6b).
PCT/EP2014/055908 2013-05-08 2014-03-25 Tôle d'insonorisation pour garniture de frein à disque WO2014180597A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201310208468 DE102013208468A1 (de) 2013-05-08 2013-05-08 Dämpfungsblech für Scheibenbremsbelag
DE102013208468.4 2013-05-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014180597A1 true WO2014180597A1 (fr) 2014-11-13

Family

ID=50346023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2014/055908 WO2014180597A1 (fr) 2013-05-08 2014-03-25 Tôle d'insonorisation pour garniture de frein à disque

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102013208468A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014180597A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104455098A (zh) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-25 洪建栋 降低机动车制动噪音的方法及所用的消音装置
EP3149351B1 (fr) 2014-05-30 2020-11-25 Util Industries S.p.A. Procédé de fabrication d'une plaque de soutien de plaquette de frein et plaque de soutien ainsi fabriquée

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3851724A (en) * 1974-02-25 1974-12-03 Bomco Acoustic damping structures
EP0734853A2 (fr) * 1995-03-29 1996-10-02 Nichias Corporation Matériau amortissant les vibrations du type contrainte
EP0926379A2 (fr) * 1997-12-18 1999-06-30 Eagle-Picher Wolverine GmbH Plaque amortissante
US20040163903A1 (en) * 2003-02-24 2004-08-26 Hironobu Saka Disk brakes

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5438806A (en) * 1993-12-13 1995-08-08 Reinhall; Per Composition for vibration damping
JPH08232998A (ja) * 1995-03-02 1996-09-10 Toyota Motor Corp ディスクブレーキ用シム
JPH08312697A (ja) * 1995-05-16 1996-11-26 Akebono Brake Ind Co Ltd ディスクブレーキ用シム
JP3940432B2 (ja) * 1998-07-21 2007-07-04 ユーサンガスケット株式会社 ディスクブレーキの鳴き防止用シムおよびディスクブレーキ
DE19959911A1 (de) * 1999-11-05 2001-05-10 Goldbach Automobile Consulting Bremsbelag, insbesondere Scheibenbremsbelag
DE10006392B4 (de) * 2000-02-12 2016-10-27 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Bremsbelag mit rückseitigem Dämpfungsmittel
JP4250117B2 (ja) * 2004-05-18 2009-04-08 日信工業株式会社 ピンスライド型車両用ディスクブレーキ
JP2009097600A (ja) * 2007-10-16 2009-05-07 Advics Co Ltd ディスクブレーキの鳴き止め用シム

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3851724A (en) * 1974-02-25 1974-12-03 Bomco Acoustic damping structures
EP0734853A2 (fr) * 1995-03-29 1996-10-02 Nichias Corporation Matériau amortissant les vibrations du type contrainte
EP0926379A2 (fr) * 1997-12-18 1999-06-30 Eagle-Picher Wolverine GmbH Plaque amortissante
US20040163903A1 (en) * 2003-02-24 2004-08-26 Hironobu Saka Disk brakes

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3149351B1 (fr) 2014-05-30 2020-11-25 Util Industries S.p.A. Procédé de fabrication d'une plaque de soutien de plaquette de frein et plaque de soutien ainsi fabriquée
CN104455098A (zh) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-25 洪建栋 降低机动车制动噪音的方法及所用的消音装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102013208468A1 (de) 2014-11-13

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