WO2014136497A1 - バスバーユニット - Google Patents
バスバーユニット Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014136497A1 WO2014136497A1 PCT/JP2014/051648 JP2014051648W WO2014136497A1 WO 2014136497 A1 WO2014136497 A1 WO 2014136497A1 JP 2014051648 W JP2014051648 W JP 2014051648W WO 2014136497 A1 WO2014136497 A1 WO 2014136497A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bus bar
- main body
- stator
- extending
- phase
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K3/00—Details of windings
- H02K3/46—Fastening of windings on the stator or rotor structure
- H02K3/52—Fastening salient pole windings or connections thereto
- H02K3/521—Fastening salient pole windings or connections thereto applicable to stators only
- H02K3/522—Fastening salient pole windings or connections thereto applicable to stators only for generally annular cores with salient poles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K3/00—Details of windings
- H02K3/46—Fastening of windings on the stator or rotor structure
- H02K3/52—Fastening salient pole windings or connections thereto
- H02K3/521—Fastening salient pole windings or connections thereto applicable to stators only
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2203/00—Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to the windings
- H02K2203/09—Machines characterised by wiring elements other than wires, e.g. bus rings, for connecting the winding terminations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2213/00—Specific aspects, not otherwise provided for and not covered by codes H02K2201/00 - H02K2211/00
- H02K2213/03—Machines characterised by numerical values, ranges, mathematical expressions or similar information
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a bus bar unit that is connected to a winding of a motor, a generator or the like and supplies a current to the winding.
- a bus bar unit to supply current to the winding of each coil from an external terminal.
- JP6-223348A includes bus bars corresponding to the U phase, V phase, W phase, and N phase, which is a neutral point, and an insulating resin that holds these bus bars apart in the axial direction of the stator.
- a bus bar unit is disclosed.
- each bus bar is accommodated so as to be aligned in the axial direction of the stator, so that the axial dimension of the bus bar unit increases, and the axial direction of the motor on which the bus bar unit is mounted
- the dimensions increase.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a bus bar unit capable of reducing the axial dimension.
- the bus bar unit includes a plurality of bus bars to which winding terminals of a plurality of coils constituting the stator are connected, and the plurality of bus bars are arranged along the axial direction of the stator, At least one bus bar among the plurality of bus bars includes a bent main body portion that bends and extends across a first laminated position and a second laminated position that are spaced apart in the axial direction of the stator, and a first extending from one end of the bent main body portion.
- An arc-shaped first main body portion arranged side by side in the circumferential direction of the different bus bars and the stator at the stacking position, and extending from the other end of the bent main body portion and aligned in the circumferential direction of the different bus bars and the stator at the second stacking position A bus bar unit is provided.
- FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a stator constituting a three-phase AC motor.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the bus bar unit.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the first to fourth bus bars.
- FIG. 4 is a front view showing the fourth bus bar.
- FIG. 5 is a side view showing the fourth bus bar.
- FIG. 6 is a front view showing the second bus bar.
- FIG. 7 is a side view showing the second bus bar.
- FIG. 8 is a front view showing the first bus bar.
- FIG. 9 is a side view showing the first bus bar.
- FIG. 10 is a front view showing the third bus bar.
- FIG. 11 is a side view showing the third bus bar.
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing the first to fourth bus bars stacked.
- FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a stator 100 constituting a three-phase AC motor.
- a large number of teeth are formed on the annular stator core 102 held by the housing 101 so as to protrude to the inner peripheral side.
- a copper wire is wound around each tooth to form coils 111 to 114, 121 to 124, and 131 to 134.
- stator core 102 twelve coils in total including U-phase coils 111 to 114, V-phase coils 121 to 124, and W-phase coils 131 to 134 are annularly arranged along the circumferential direction of the stator 100.
- the first U-phase coil 111 and the second U-phase coil 112 adjacent thereto are arranged opposite to the third U-phase coil 113 and the fourth U-phase coil 114 adjacent thereto. Further, the first V-phase coil 121 and the second V-phase coil 122 adjacent thereto are disposed opposite to the third V-phase coil 123 and the fourth V-phase coil 124 adjacent thereto. Further, the first W-phase coil 131 and the second W-phase coil 132 adjacent to the first W-phase coil 131 are disposed to face the third W-phase coil 133 and the fourth W-phase coil 134 adjacent thereto.
- the bus bar unit 1 receives current supplied from a power source (not shown) via the U-phase terminal 19, V-phase terminal 29, and W-phase terminal 39 (FIG. 2) as external terminals, respectively.
- the V-phase coils 121 to 124 and the W-phase coils 131 to 134 are supplied.
- the phase coils 111 to 114, 121 to 124, and 131 to 134 are connected to the bus bar unit 1 via winding terminals 117 of the phase coils 111 to 114, 121 to 124, and 131 to 134, respectively.
- winding terminal 116 is connected between the coils which adjoin each phase.
- first U-phase coil 111 and the fourth U-phase coil 114 is connected to the U-phase terminal 19 via the bus bar 10.
- the other ends of first U-phase coil 111 and fourth U-phase coil 114 are connected to one end of second U-phase coil 112 and third U-phase coil 113.
- the other ends of the second U-phase coil 112 and the third U-phase coil 113 are connected to the neutral point via the neutral point bus bar 40.
- the first U-phase coil 111 and the second U-phase coil 112 are connected in series with each other.
- Third U-phase coil 113 and fourth U-phase coil 114 are connected in series with each other.
- the first U-phase coil 111 and the second U-phase coil 112, and the third U-phase coil 113 and the fourth U-phase coil 114 are connected in parallel with each other between the U-phase terminal 19 and the neutral point. That is, the U-phase coils 111 to 114 are connected in two series and two in parallel.
- first V-phase coil 121 and the fourth V-phase coil 124 are connected to the V-phase terminal 29 via the bus bar 20.
- the other ends of first V-phase coil 121 and fourth V-phase coil 124 are connected to one end of second V-phase coil 122 and third V-phase coil 123.
- the other ends of the second V-phase coil 122 and the third V-phase coil 123 are connected to the neutral point via the neutral point bus bar 40.
- first W-phase coil 131 and the fourth W-phase coil 134 is connected to the W-phase terminal 39 via the bus bar 30.
- the other ends of first W-phase coil 131 and fourth W-phase coil 134 are connected to one end of second W-phase coil 132 and third W-phase coil 133.
- the other ends of the second W-phase coil 132 and the third W-phase coil 133 are connected to the neutral point via the neutral point bus bar 40.
- the U-phase terminal 19, V-phase terminal 29, and W-phase terminal 39 of the bus bar unit 1 are connected to external wiring connected to a power source (not shown), and power is supplied from the external wiring.
- the coils 112, 113, 122, 123, 132, 133 connected to the neutral point are concentrated at the same potential via the neutral point bus bar 40.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the bus bar unit 1.
- the axis O is the center line of the bus bar unit 1 and the stator 100.
- axial direction means a direction in which the axis O extends
- radial direction means a radial direction around the axis O
- circumferential direction means a direction around the axis O.
- the bus bar unit 1 is provided concentrically with the stator 100 at the axial end portion of the stator 100.
- the stator 100 is disposed below the bus bar unit 1 in FIG.
- the bus bar unit 1 accommodates bus bars 10, 20, and 30 corresponding to each phase, a neutral point bus bar 40 that electrically connects neutral points, and all the bus bars 10, 20, 30, and 40.
- each of the bus bars 10, 20, 30, 40 is electrically insulated from each other and configured to be held at a predetermined position.
- the bus bars 10, 20, 30, 40 and the insulating resin body 50 are integrally formed by insert molding, for example.
- the insulating resin body 50 is fixed to the stator 100 by engaging a plurality of arms 53 protruding from the outer periphery thereof with an engaging portion (not shown) on the outer periphery of the stator 100.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the first to fourth bus bars 10, 20, 30, 40.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the first to fourth bus bars 10, 20, 30, 40.
- the bus bar unit 1 includes a first bus bar 10 connected to the U-phase coils 111 and 114, a second bus bar 20 connected to the V-phase coils 121 and 124, and a third bus bar connected to the W-phase coils 131 and 134. 30 and a fourth bus bar 40 for a neutral point connected to the U-phase coils 112 and 113, the V-phase coils 122 and 123, and the W-phase coils 132 and 133.
- the first to fourth bus bars 10, 20, 30, 40 are respectively provided with main body parts 11, 21, 31, 41 extending along the circumferential direction so that the plate thickness direction coincides with the axial direction, and the main body part 11. , 21, 31, 41, a plurality of protrusions 13, 23, 33, 43 projecting radially outward from the outer periphery, and bent from the protrusions 13, 23, 33, 43 and extending in the axial direction and the radial direction.
- the extension portions 14, 24, 34, 44 and the extension terminals 14, 24, 34, 44 are provided at the ends of the extension direction in the extension direction, and are connected to the winding terminals 117 of the phase coils 111-114, 121-124, 131-134. Connection portions 18, 28, 38, and 48 to be connected.
- the extended portions 14, 24, 34, 44 are projected portions 13, 23, 33, 43.
- the connecting portions 18, 28, 38, 48 are formed by being bent from the extending portions 14, 24, 34, 44.
- the punching width of the extended portions 14, 24, 34, 44 is set to be equal to or greater than the punching width of the projecting portions 13, 23, 33, 43, and the cross-sectional area of the conductive material is sufficiently secured.
- the main body portions 11, 21, 31, 41 are formed in an arc shape extending along the circumferential direction so that the plate thickness direction coincides with the axial direction. That is, the axial thickness of the main body portions 11, 21, 31, 41 is the plate thickness of the conductive material, and the radial width is the punching width of the conductive material.
- the first bus bar 10 corresponding to the U phase includes a U phase terminal 19 that extends in the axial direction from the main body 11 to the outside of the insulating resin body 50 and is connected to external wiring.
- the second bus bar 20 corresponding to the V phase includes a V phase terminal 29.
- the third bus bar 30 corresponding to the W phase similarly includes a W phase terminal 39.
- the bus bar unit 1 supplies current supplied from a power source (not shown) to the phase coils 111 to 114, 121 to 124, via the U phase terminal 19, the V phase terminal 29, and the W phase terminal 39 as external terminals, respectively. Allocate to 131-134.
- FIG. 4 is a front view of the fourth bus bar 40
- FIG. 5 is a side view of the fourth bus bar 40.
- the main body portion 41 of the fourth bus bar 40 has an arc shape with a part of the annular shape missing, and extends from a position close to the third U-phase coil 113 to a position close to the third V-phase coil 123.
- a U-phase terminal 19, a V-phase terminal 29, and a W-phase terminal 39 are disposed in a portion of the main body 41 that is missing from the annular shape.
- the main body 41 is not limited to this, and may be a complete annular shape.
- the extended portion 44 of the fourth bus bar 40 is formed in a band shape extending in a crank shape from the protrusion 43 and is bent in a direction approaching the stator 100 from the protrusion 43.
- the extending portion 44 includes a first axial extending portion 45 extending in the axial direction (a direction approaching the stator 100), a radial extending portion 46 extending radially from the first axial extending portion 45, and a radial direction.
- a second axially extending portion that extends in a direction parallel to the first axially extending portion 45 (a direction away from the stator 100) from an end of the extending portion 46 opposite to the first axially extending portion 45. Part 47.
- the extending portion 44 When the extending portion 44 is bent, the extending portion 44 held by a jig (not shown) is bent at a right angle with respect to the protruding portion 43 held by another jig (not shown).
- the outer periphery 41 ⁇ / b> A of the part extending along the extension part 44 has an outer diameter smaller than the outer periphery 41 ⁇ / b> B of the part adjacent thereto, and the extension part 44 has a gap between the outer periphery 41 ⁇ / b> A of the main body part 41.
- the axial length of the second axially extending portion 47 is set to be equal to the axial length of the first axially extending portion 45.
- the connection part 48 is arrange
- connection portions 48 are arranged at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction of the fourth bus bar 40.
- the connection part 48 is a part protruding from the radial tip of the second axially extending part 47, and this part is bent into a hook shape.
- FIG. 6 is a front view of the second bus bar 20
- FIG. 7 is a side view of the second bus bar 20.
- the main body 21 of the second bus bar 20 has a semicircular arc shape and extends from a position close to the first V-phase coil 121 to a position close to the fourth W-phase coil 134.
- the extended portion 24 of the second bus bar 20 is formed in a belt shape extending in a crank shape from the protruding portion 23, and includes a first axially extending portion 25 extending in the axial direction (a direction away from the stator 100), and a first axially extending portion. And a radially extending portion 26 extending in the radial direction from the mounting portion 25.
- the outer periphery 21 ⁇ / b> A of the main body portion 21 extending along the extending portion 24 has an outer diameter smaller than the outer periphery 21 ⁇ / b> B adjacent thereto, and the extending portion 24 is between the outer periphery 21 ⁇ / b> A of the main body portion 21. Has a gap. Thereby, it is avoided that the jig which clamps the extension part 24 interferes with the main-body part 21 at the time of a bending process.
- the extending portion 24 is bent in a direction away from the stator 100 with respect to the protruding portion 23, whereby the connecting portion 28 is offset in a direction away from the main body portion 21 in the axial direction of the stator 100.
- the connecting portion 28 is arranged at the same axial position as the connecting portion 48 of the fourth bus bar 40.
- the connecting portion 28 is disposed at the same radial position as the connecting portion 48 of the fourth bus bar 40.
- connection portions 28 are arranged at both ends of the second bus bar 20.
- the connecting portion 28 is a portion protruding from the radial tip of the radially extending portion 26, and this portion is bent into a hook shape.
- FIG. 8 is a front view of the first bus bar 10
- FIG. 9 is a side view of the first bus bar 10.
- the main body 11 of the first bus bar 10 has a semicircular arc shape and extends from a position close to the fourth U-phase coil 114 to a position close to the first U-phase coil 111.
- the extending portion 14 of the first bus bar 10 is formed in a band shape extending in a crank shape from the protruding portion 13, and includes a first axial extending portion 15 extending in the axial direction (a direction away from the stator 100), and a first axial extending direction. And a radially extending portion 16 extending radially from the mounting portion 15.
- the extended portion 14 is bent in a direction away from the stator 100 with respect to the protruding portion 13, whereby the connecting portion 18 is offset in a direction away from the main body portion 11 in the axial direction of the stator 100.
- the connecting portion 18 is disposed at the same position in the axial direction as the connecting portion 48 of the fourth bus bar 40.
- the connecting portion 18 is arranged at the same radial position as the connecting portion 48 of the fourth bus bar 40.
- connection portions 18 are disposed at both ends of the main body portion 11.
- the connecting portion 18 is a portion protruding from the radial tip of the radially extending portion 16, and this portion is bent into a hook shape.
- FIG. 10 is a front view of the third bus bar 30, and FIG. 11 is a side view of the third bus bar 30.
- the main body 31 of the third bus bar 30 has an arc shape with a part missing, and extends from a position close to the fourth U-phase coil 114 to a position close to the fourth W-phase coil 134.
- a bent main body 31D is formed in the middle of the main body 31, a bent main body 31D is formed.
- the bent main body portion 31D has two bent portions 31E and 31F that are bent along a line extending in the radial direction, and its cross section is bent into a crank shape.
- the main body 31 includes an arc-shaped first main body 31G extending in a circumferential direction (counterclockwise direction in FIG. 10) from the bent main body 31D, and a circumferential direction (clockwise in FIG. 10) from the bent main body 31D.
- An arcuate second main body 31H is formed.
- the first main body 31G is arranged side by side in the circumferential direction with the first bus bar 10 at a first stacking position to be described later (see FIG. 12).
- One connecting portion 38 is disposed at the tip of the first main body portion 31G.
- the second main body 31H is arranged side by side with the second bus bar 20 in the circumferential direction at a second stacking position to be described later (see FIG. 12).
- One connection portion 38 is disposed in the middle of the second body portion 31H, and a W-phase terminal 39 is disposed at the tip of the second body portion 31H.
- the two extending portions 34 are formed in a belt shape extending in a crank shape from the protruding portion 33, and a first axial extending portion 35 extending in the axial direction (a direction away from the stator 100) and a first axial extending portion 35. And a radially extending portion 36 extending in the radial direction.
- the second main body portion 31H has an outer diameter that is smaller than the outer periphery 31B of the portion adjacent to the outer periphery 31A of the portion extending along the extended portion 34, and the extended portion 34 is between the outer periphery 31A of the main body portion 31.
- the extending portion 34 is bent in a direction away from the stator 100 with respect to the protruding portion 33, so that the connecting portion 38 is offset in a direction away from the main body portion 31 in the axial direction of the stator 100.
- the axial dimension H1 of the first axially extending part 35 provided in the first main body part 31G is set smaller than the dimension H2 of the first axially extending part 35 provided in the second main body part 31H.
- the dimensional difference (H2 ⁇ H1) between the two is set to be equal to the length in which the first stack position and the second stack position are separated in the axial direction.
- the connecting portion 38 is a portion protruding from the radial tip of the radially extending portion 36, and this portion is bent into a hook shape.
- each connecting portion 38 is arranged at the same radial position with respect to the connecting portion 48 of the fourth bus bar 40.
- connecting portions 18, 28, 38, and 48 are not limited to the shape that is bent into a hook shape as described above, and may have other shapes.
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing the state in which the first to fourth bus bars 10, 20, 30, 40 are assembled at the respective lamination positions, with the insulating resin body 50 omitted.
- the bus bar unit 1 is sequentially provided with a first stacking position, a second stacking position, and a third stacking position that are spaced apart from the stator 100 in the axial direction.
- the main body portion 11 of the first bus bar 10 is disposed at the first stack position closest to the stator 100.
- the main body portion 21 of the second bus bar 20 is disposed at the second stack position next to the stator 100.
- the main body 31 of the third bus bar 30 is disposed across the first stacking position and the second stacking position.
- the main body portion 41 of the fourth bus bar 40 is disposed at the third stack position farthest from the stator 100.
- a bent main body portion 31D that bends in a crank shape is disposed across the first stacking position and the second stacking position.
- the first main body 31G extending in an arc shape from the bent main body 31D is arranged side by side with the main body 11 of the first bus bar 10 in the circumferential direction at the first stacking position. Since the 1st main-body part 31G is spaced apart from the main-body part 11 of the 1st bus-bar 10 in the circumferential direction, both are hold
- a part of the first main body 31G is arranged so as to overlap the main body 21 of the second bus bar 20. Since the first main body 31G is axially separated from the main body 21 of the second bus bar 20, both are kept in an insulated state.
- the second main body 31H extending in an arc shape from the bent main body 31D is arranged side by side with the main body 21 of the second bus bar 20 in the circumferential direction at the second stacking position. Since the 2nd main-body part 31H is spaced apart from the main-body part 21 of the 2nd bus-bar 20 in the circumferential direction, both are hold
- a part of the second main body 31H is arranged so as to overlap the main body 11 of the first bus bar 10. Since the 2nd main-body part 31H is spaced apart from the main-body part 11 of the 1st bus-bar 10, and both are hold
- the main body portion 31 of the third bus bar 30 is arranged such that the first main body portion 31G and the main body portion 11 of the first bus bar 10 are arranged at the first stacking position, and the second main body portion 31H together with the main body portion 21 of the second bus bar 20. It arrange
- the bus-bar unit 1 can make an axial direction dimension small compared with what the lamination position in which the main-body part 31 of the 3rd bus-bar 30 is arrange
- the first to fourth bus bars 10, 20, 30, 40 are insert-molded in the state of being laminated as described above. Insert molding is performed by housing the first to fourth bus bars 10, 20, 30, 40 in a mold (not shown) and injecting an insulating resin material into the mold.
- the bus bar unit 1 in which the first to fourth bus bars 10, 20, 30, 40 and the insulating resin body 50 are combined is removed from the mold, and the bus bar unit 1 shown in FIG. 2 is completed. To do.
- the bus bar unit 1 is configured, and twelve connection portions 18, 28, and 38 are equally arranged in the circumferential direction on the outer periphery of the bus bar unit 1.
- the bus bar unit 1 is attached to the end of the stator 100.
- At least one bus bar 30 among the plurality of bus bars 10, 20, 30 of the bus bar unit 1 includes a bent main body portion 31 ⁇ / b> D that bends and extends over a first stacked position and a second stacked position that are separated in the axial direction of the stator 100; One end of the bent main body portion 31D extends and the arc-shaped first main body portion 31G arranged in the circumferential direction of the different bus bars 10 and the stator 100 at the first stack position, and the other end of the bent main body portion 31D extends. And a different bus bar 20 at the second stacking position and an arc-shaped second main body portion 31H arranged side by side in the circumferential direction of the stator 100.
- the plurality of bus bars 10, 20, 30 are electrically connected to opposing coils corresponding to the respective phases of the stator 100, the first bus bar 10, the second bus bar 20, the third bus bar 30, And a fourth bus bar 40 for electrically connecting the neutral points.
- the first bus bar 10 is disposed at the first stack position
- the second bus bar 20 is disposed at the second stack position
- the third bus bar 30 extends over the first stack position and the second stack position via the bent main body portion 31D.
- the fourth bus bar 40 is arranged at a third lamination position at a position different from the first lamination position and the second lamination position.
- bus bar unit 1 since the four bus bars 10, 20, 30, 40 are arranged at the three stacked positions, the axial dimension of the bus bar unit 1 can be reduced.
- the bus bar unit 1 is configured by housing the U-phase bus bar 10, the V-phase bus bar 20, the W-phase bus bar 30, and the neutral point bus bar 40 in an insulating resin body 50 having a triple layer (lamination position). Therefore, the axial dimension of the bus bar unit 1 can be reduced as compared with the bus bar unit in which the bus bars 10, 20, 30, 40 are accommodated in the four layers.
- the bus bars 10, 20, 30 corresponding to each phase are respectively connected to the two connecting portions 18, 28, 38 that are connected to the coils 111, 114, 121, 124, 131, 134, and to the external wiring. It has external terminals 19, 29 and 39 to be connected. Since the opposingly arranged coils corresponding to each phase are connected in parallel between each phase external terminal 19, 29, 39 and the neutral point, the bus bar unit 1 is of a type in which each phase is opposed to each other. It can be applied to a motor.
- the coils 111 to 114, 121 to 124, and 131 to 134 are configured so that two adjacent coils face each other, and these two coils are connected to the respective phase external terminals 19, 29, 39 and neutral points.
- the bus bar unit 1 can be applied to a motor in which two coils are arranged to face each other.
- first main body portion 31G and the second main body portion 31H of the third bus bar 30 are extended along the circumferential direction of the stator 100 so that the plate thickness direction coincides with the axial direction of the stator 100, and the first main body portion.
- 31G and the second main body portion 31H project from the outer periphery in the radial direction of the stator 100 to extend in the axial direction and the radial direction of the stator 100, and provided at the distal end of the extending portion 34 in the extending direction.
- a connection part 38 connected to the winding terminal of the coil.
- the connecting portion 38 is the same in the axial direction of the stator 100 by making the length of the extending portion 34 extending from the first main body portion 31G different from the length of the extending portion 34 extending from the second main body portion 31H. Placed in position.
- the bus bar 30 can arrange a plurality of connecting portions 38 provided across the bent main body portion 31D at the same position in the axial direction of the stator 100.
- two coils corresponding to each phase are arranged to face each other, and the coils 111 to 114, 121 to 124, and 131 to 134 of each phase are connected in two series and two in parallel.
- the above coils may be arranged to face each other. That is, when three coils are arranged to face each other, three series and two parallels are obtained, and when four coils are arranged to face each other, four series and two parallels are obtained.
- a three-phase AC motor having twelve coils 111 to 114, 121 to 124, and 131 to 134 is exemplified, but the number of coils is not limited to this.
- a plurality of first to third bus bars may be provided as the number of coils provided in the stator increases.
- the first to fourth bus bars 10, 20, 30, 40 are arranged in the order of the first bus bar 10, the second bus bar 20, the third bus bar 30, and the fourth bus bar 40. It may be in order.
- bus bars 10, 20, 30, 40 are provided.
- the configuration may include three or less or five or more types of bus bars depending on the type of motor.
- bus bar unit 1 can be used not only for a motor that generates power by electric power but also for a generator that generates electric power by power.
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- Insulation, Fastening Of Motor, Generator Windings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (3)
- ステータを構成する複数のコイルの巻線端末が接続される複数のバスバーを備え、前記複数のバスバーが前記ステータの軸方向に沿って配置されるバスバーユニットであって、
前記複数のバスバーのうち少なくとも1つのバスバーは、前記ステータの軸方向に離間する第1積層位置と第2積層位置とにわたって屈曲して延びる屈曲本体部と、前記屈曲本体部の一端から延在して前記第1積層位置において異なる前記バスバーと前記ステータの周方向に並んで配置される円弧状の第1本体部と、前記屈曲本体部の他端から延在して前記第2積層位置において異なる前記バスバーと前記ステータの周方向に並んで配置される円弧状の第2本体部と、を備える、
バスバーユニット。 - 請求項1に記載のバスバーユニットであって、
前記複数のバスバーは、前記ステータの各相に対応する前記コイルを電気的に接続する第1バスバー、第2バスバー及び第3バスバーと、前記各コイルの中性点を電気的に接続する第4バスバーと、を有し、
前記第1バスバーは、前記第1積層位置に配置され、
前記第2バスバーは、前記第2積層位置に配置され、
前記第3バスバーは、前記屈曲本体部を介して前記第1積層位置と前記第2積層位置とにわたって配置され、
前記第4バスバーは、前記第1積層位置及び前記第2積層位置とは前記ステータの軸方向に離間した位置にある第3積層位置に配置される、
バスバーユニット。 - 請求項1に記載のバスバーユニットであって、
前記第1本体部及び前記第2本体部は、板厚方向が前記ステータの軸方向に一致するように前記ステータの周方向に沿って延設され、前記第1本体部及び前記第2本体部の外周から前記ステータの径方向外側に突出して前記ステータの軸方向及び径方向に延設される延設部と、前記延設部の延設方向先端に設けられ前記コイルの巻線端末に接続される接続部と、を有し、
前記接続部が前記ステータの軸方向の同じ位置に配置されるように、前記第1本体部から延設される前記延設部の長さと前記第2本体部から延設される前記延設部の長さとが異なる長さに設定される、
バスバーユニット。
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US14/772,131 US9780617B2 (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2014-01-27 | Bus bar unit |
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JP2013047247A JP6053001B2 (ja) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | バスバーユニット |
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US10374480B2 (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2019-08-06 | Nidec Corporation | Motor |
WO2017170296A1 (ja) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | 日本電産株式会社 | モータ及びモータの製造方法 |
JP2017208871A (ja) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-11-24 | Kyb株式会社 | バスバーユニット及び回転電機 |
DE102016123479A1 (de) | 2016-12-05 | 2018-06-07 | Nidec Corporation | Sammelschieneneinheit für einen Stator eines Elektromotors |
CN108155738B (zh) * | 2016-12-06 | 2019-09-20 | 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 | 端环结构单元、端环及发电机 |
JP6706583B2 (ja) * | 2017-02-16 | 2020-06-10 | 株式会社ミツバ | ブラシレスモータ |
CN110476327B (zh) * | 2017-03-31 | 2021-08-06 | 日本电产株式会社 | 汇流条单元和马达 |
CN110546862B (zh) * | 2017-03-31 | 2021-07-02 | 日本电产株式会社 | 汇流条单元及具有该汇流条单元的马达 |
KR102489299B1 (ko) * | 2017-09-06 | 2023-01-17 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 모터 |
CN111052557B (zh) * | 2017-09-28 | 2022-04-22 | 日本电产株式会社 | 马达 |
JP2019068506A (ja) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-25 | 日本電産株式会社 | バスバーユニットおよびモータ |
JP2019068606A (ja) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-25 | 日本電産株式会社 | モータ、およびモータの製造方法 |
KR101897540B1 (ko) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-09-12 | 주식회사 센트랄 | 동일 3상 버스바 구조의 모터 |
CN112005468A (zh) * | 2018-04-24 | 2020-11-27 | 日本电产株式会社 | 汇流条单元、马达以及电动助力转向装置 |
DE102018207787B3 (de) | 2018-05-17 | 2019-10-10 | Magna Powertrain Bad Homburg GmbH | Elektrische Maschinen und Herstellung einer elektrischen Maschine |
FR3083387B1 (fr) * | 2018-06-27 | 2021-11-05 | Avo Carbon France | Fabrication d'un dispositif de distribution de puissance electrique multiphasee |
JPWO2020039961A1 (ja) * | 2018-08-20 | 2021-08-26 | 日本電産株式会社 | モータ、電動パワーステアリング装置、モータの製造方法、バスバーユニット、及びバスバーユニットの製造方法 |
FR3085806B1 (fr) * | 2018-09-07 | 2021-07-09 | Valeo Equip Electr Moteur | Interconnecteur de machine electrique tournante |
JP2020088877A (ja) * | 2018-11-14 | 2020-06-04 | 日本電産株式会社 | バスバーユニット、モータ |
JP7218861B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-18 | 2023-02-07 | Kyb株式会社 | 回転電機 |
DE102019111340A1 (de) * | 2019-05-02 | 2020-11-05 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Stator und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Stators |
WO2021157022A1 (ja) * | 2020-02-06 | 2021-08-12 | 三菱電機株式会社 | ステータおよび回転電機 |
KR20220101409A (ko) * | 2021-01-11 | 2022-07-19 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 모터 조립체용 커넥션링 및 그의 제조방법, 모터 조립체 |
EP4447285A1 (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2024-10-16 | Guangdong Welling Motor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Motor, power assembly, and power-assisted bicycle |
JPWO2023162374A1 (ja) | 2022-02-25 | 2023-08-31 |
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JPH06233483A (ja) | 1993-01-29 | 1994-08-19 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | ステータに於けるコイル巻線の結線構造 |
EP1811634B1 (de) * | 2006-01-24 | 2012-04-25 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Verbindungsanordnung für die Statorwicklung einer Turbomaschine mit 2 oder mehr parallelen Kreisen |
JP2010200400A (ja) * | 2009-02-23 | 2010-09-09 | Nippon Densan Corp | ステータ、バスバーユニット、モータ、及びパワーステアリング装置 |
KR200456092Y1 (ko) | 2010-03-02 | 2011-10-11 | 계양전기 주식회사 | 브러쉬리스 모터용 버스바 장치 |
JP5875886B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-08 | 2016-03-02 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 回転電機のステータ |
US20140113472A1 (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2014-04-24 | Bradley D. Chamberlin | Buss bar assembly |
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2013
- 2013-03-08 JP JP2013047247A patent/JP6053001B2/ja active Active
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- 2014-01-27 US US14/772,131 patent/US9780617B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-01-27 WO PCT/JP2014/051648 patent/WO2014136497A1/ja active Application Filing
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Patent Citations (2)
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JP2009290922A (ja) * | 2008-05-27 | 2009-12-10 | Mitsuba Corp | ブラシレスモータ |
JP2010233327A (ja) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-10-14 | Mitsuba Corp | ブラシレスモータ |
Also Published As
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CN105027393B (zh) | 2017-11-14 |
CN105027393A (zh) | 2015-11-04 |
US20160028286A1 (en) | 2016-01-28 |
JP6053001B2 (ja) | 2016-12-27 |
JP2014176213A (ja) | 2014-09-22 |
US9780617B2 (en) | 2017-10-03 |
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