WO2014079097A1 - 金属蒸镀薄膜及其制作中间体和相关制作方法 - Google Patents

金属蒸镀薄膜及其制作中间体和相关制作方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014079097A1
WO2014079097A1 PCT/CN2012/085701 CN2012085701W WO2014079097A1 WO 2014079097 A1 WO2014079097 A1 WO 2014079097A1 CN 2012085701 W CN2012085701 W CN 2012085701W WO 2014079097 A1 WO2014079097 A1 WO 2014079097A1
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polymer material
material layer
layer
metal
axis
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PCT/CN2012/085701
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English (en)
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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蔡莳铨
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Priority to US14/647,376 priority Critical patent/US20150322561A1/en
Priority to DE112012007173.5T priority patent/DE112012007173T5/de
Priority to JP2015543236A priority patent/JP6173475B2/ja
Publication of WO2014079097A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014079097A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/0005—Separation of the coating from the substrate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
    • C23C14/20—Metallic material, boron or silicon on organic substrates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/28—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • C23C14/028—Physical treatment to alter the texture of the substrate surface, e.g. grinding, polishing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/12—Organic material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/10—Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/20—Inorganic coating
    • B32B2255/205—Metallic coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/51—Elastic
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24521—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness with component conforming to contour of nonplanar surface
    • Y10T428/24529—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness with component conforming to contour of nonplanar surface and conforming component on an opposite nonplanar surface

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of thin films, in particular to the technical field of metal evaporated thin films, in particular to a metal evaporated thin film and an intermediate thereof and a related manufacturing method.
  • the metal deposition layer on the metal evaporated film currently used on the market is not uniform enough, is easily cracked, and is not easily transferred to the three-dimensional curved surface attached to the object.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the above disadvantages of the prior art, to provide a metal vapor-deposited film, an intermediate thereof and a related manufacturing method.
  • the metal vapor-deposited film has a clever design and a clean structure, and the metal evaporation layer can be further improved. It is expanded or stretched with a strong elasticity, does not crack, and can be easily transferred to the three-dimensional surface attached to the object, and is made into a clever tube, which is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.
  • a metal vapor deposited film characterized by a first polymer material layer, a metal vapor deposition layer, and a second formed or bonded in order from bottom to top.
  • a polymer material layer and a hydrolyzable polymer material layer wherein the X-axis and the Y-axis of the first polymer material layer, the metal evaporation layer and the second polymer material layer are both wave-shaped, The X-axis and the Y-axis of the lower surface of the layer of the hydrolyzed polymer material are both wavy.
  • the second polymer material layer is coated on the metal deposition layer.
  • the layer of hydrolyzable polymer material is coated on the second polymer material layer.
  • a metal vapor-deposited film production intermediate which comprises a carrier film formed or bonded in order from bottom to top, a first polymer material layer, a metal evaporation layer, and a first a layer of the polymer material and the layer of the hydrolyzable polymer material, wherein the X-axis and the Y-axis of the first polymer material layer, the metal vapor-deposited layer and the second polymer material layer are both wavy, The X-axis and the Y-axis of the lower surface of the hydrolyzed polymer material layer are both wavy, and the X-axis and the Y-axis of the upper surface of the carrier film are both wavy.
  • the second polymer material layer is coated on the metal deposition layer.
  • the layer of hydrolyzable polymer material is coated on the second polymer material layer.
  • the first polymer material layer is coated on the carrier film.
  • a method of fabricating the above metal evaporated film characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
  • the polymer material layer is the first polymer material layer
  • the layer of the hydrolyzable polymer material is coated on the second polymer material layer; or in the step (4), the second polymer A material layer is coated on the metal deposition layer; or in the step (2), the first polymer material layer is coated on the carrier film.
  • the metal evaporated film of the present invention is composed of a first polymer material layer, a metal deposition layer, a second polymer material layer, and a hydrolyzable polymer material layer which are sequentially formed or bonded from bottom to top, the first The X-axis and the x-axis of the polymer material layer, the metal vapor-deposited layer and the second polymer material layer are both wavy, and the X-axis and the x-axis of the lower surface of the layer of the hydrolyzable polymer material are both waves. Shape, ingenious design, clean structure, metal vapor deposition layer can be more evenly expanded or stretched, has a strong elasticity, does not crack, and can be easily transferred to the three-dimensional surface of the object, suitable for large-scale promotion application.
  • the metal evaporation film production intermediate of the present invention comprises a carrier film formed or bonded in order from bottom to top, a first polymer material layer, a metal evaporation layer, a second polymer material layer, and a hydrolyzable polymer material layer.
  • the X-axis and the x-axis of the first polymer material layer, the metal vapor-deposited layer and the second polymer material layer are both wavy, and the X-axis of the lower surface of the hydrolyzable polymer material layer
  • the x-axis and the x-axis of the upper surface of the carrier film are wave-shaped, the design is ingenious, the structure is clean, and the metal vapor-deposited layer can be more uniformly expanded or stretched, and has a relatively strong Elastic, non-cracking, and easier to transfer to the solid surface attached to the object, suitable for large-scale application.
  • the method for producing a metal vapor-deposited film of the present invention uses a single-sided wave-shaped carrier film to produce a double-sided structure (polymer coating) wavy metal vapor-deposited film, which is made into a clever tube and is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.
  • DRAWINGS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a partial front elevational view showing a specific embodiment of a metal vapor deposited film production intermediate of the present invention. detailed description
  • the metal evaporation film production intermediate of the present invention comprises a carrier film 1 formed or bonded in order from bottom to top, a first polymer material layer 2, a metal evaporation layer 3, and a second polymer material. a layer 4 and a hydrolyzable polymer material layer 5, wherein the X-axis and the Y-axis of the first polymer material layer 2, the metal vapor-deposited layer 3, and the second polymer material layer 4 are both wavy, The X-axis and the Y-axis of the lower surface of the hydrolyzable polymer material layer 5 are both wavy, and the X-axis and the Y-axis of the upper surface of the carrier film 1 are both wavy.
  • the carrier film 1 may be an OPP (oriented polypropylene) film or a PET (polyester) film (Guangdong Deguan Film New Material Co., Ltd.).
  • the first polymer material layer 2 can be made of polyurethane (Gao Ding Fine Chemicals (Kunshan) Co., Ltd.).
  • the metal deposition layer 3 may be any suitable metal deposition layer such as an aluminum deposition layer, a copper evaporation layer, a gold vapor deposition layer, a silver evaporation layer, or the like.
  • the second polymer material layer 4 can be made of polyurethane (Gao Ding Fine Chemicals (Kunshan) Co., Ltd.).
  • the hydrolyzable polymer material layer 5 can be made of polyvinyl alcohol (Beijing Organic Chemical Factory).
  • the layer of the hydrolyzable polymer material 5 formed or adhered to the second polymer material layer 4 may be any suitable structure.
  • the layer of the hydrolyzable polymer material 5 It is coated on the second polymer material layer 4.
  • the second polymer material layer 4 may be formed or adhered to the metal evaporation layer 3 by any suitable structure.
  • the second polymer material layer 4 is coated on
  • the metal deposition layer 3 is on the metal. It is also possible to use, for example, a bonding method.
  • the first polymer material layer 2 may be formed on or adhered to the carrier film 1 by any suitable structure. In a specific embodiment of the invention, the first polymer material layer 2 is coated on the substrate.
  • the carrier film 1 is described. It is also possible to use, for example, a bonding method.
  • the metal film of the present invention is obtained by separating the carrier film 1 from the first polymer material layer 2.
  • the method for producing the above metal evaporated film is as follows:
  • the upper surface of the carrier film 1 is processed such that both the X-axis and the Y-axis are wavy, thereby obtaining a wavy concave-convex surface;
  • the polymer material layer 5 can be hydrolyzed by forming or laminating a hydrolyzed polymer material film on the second polymer material layer 4, and therefore, the X-axis and Y of the lower surface of the hydrolyzable polymer material layer 5 are formed.
  • the shafts are all wavy; the highly elastic layer of hydrolyzable polymer material 5 assists the metal plating layer formed by the above three layers to be uniformly expanded or stretched, and can be easily transferred and attached to the three-dimensional surface of the object.
  • the carrier film 1 is separated from the first polymer material layer 2 to obtain the metal vapor deposited film.
  • step 6 If step 6 is not carried out, the above-mentioned metal-deposited film production intermediate is obtained.
  • Vacuum evaporation is the heating of a vaporized material under a certain vacuum condition to melt (or sublimate) and form a vapor composed of atoms, molecules or atomic groups, which are condensed on the surface of the substrate to form a film.
  • the metal vacuum evaporation layer itself is composed of fine particles.
  • the above-mentioned manufacturing method is a new process for making a new metal vapor-deposited film by using the carrier film 1, and making a clever tube, conforming to the patented technology (Chinese invention patent ZL200510111618.6), enabling metal evaporation film
  • the metal vapor-deposited layer (Matal Vaccum Deposited Layer) is more uniformly expanded or stretched, has a relatively strong elasticity, is not cracked, and can be more easily transferred to a three-dimensional curved surface attached to an object.
  • the metal vapor-deposited film of the invention has a clever design and a clean structure, and the metal vapor-deposited layer can be more uniformly expanded or stretched, has a relatively strong elasticity, does not crack, and can be more easily transferred and attached to the object. On the three-dimensional surface, and made ingeniously, it is suitable for large-scale promotion and application.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
PCT/CN2012/085701 2012-11-26 2012-11-30 金属蒸镀薄膜及其制作中间体和相关制作方法 Ceased WO2014079097A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/647,376 US20150322561A1 (en) 2012-11-26 2012-11-30 Metal deposited film and manufacturing intermediate and related manufacturing method thereof
DE112012007173.5T DE112012007173T5 (de) 2012-11-26 2012-11-30 Metallbeschichtete Folie, Zwischenprodukt zu deren Herstellung sowie darauf bezogenes Herstellungsverfahren
JP2015543236A JP6173475B2 (ja) 2012-11-26 2012-11-30 金属蒸着薄膜及びその作製中間体並びに関連する作製方法

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210487140.7 2012-11-26
CN201210487140.7A CN102978570B (zh) 2012-11-26 2012-11-26 金属蒸镀薄膜及其制作中间体和相关制作方法

Publications (1)

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WO2014079097A1 true WO2014079097A1 (zh) 2014-05-30

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US (1) US20150322561A1 (https=)
JP (1) JP6173475B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN102978570B (https=)
DE (1) DE112012007173T5 (https=)
WO (1) WO2014079097A1 (https=)

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CN106183512A (zh) * 2016-08-25 2016-12-07 国宏新材料科技(宁波)有限公司 带蒸镀层的水转印模、制备方法和用水转印模印刷蒸镀层的方法
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US10632777B2 (en) 2014-12-01 2020-04-28 Taica Corporation Water pressure transfer method and water pressure transfer film

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