WO2014068852A1 - 車両位置情報通知装置 - Google Patents
車両位置情報通知装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014068852A1 WO2014068852A1 PCT/JP2013/005967 JP2013005967W WO2014068852A1 WO 2014068852 A1 WO2014068852 A1 WO 2014068852A1 JP 2013005967 W JP2013005967 W JP 2013005967W WO 2014068852 A1 WO2014068852 A1 WO 2014068852A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sim card
- position information
- power supply
- vehicle
- lid
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/20—Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles
- G08G1/205—Indicating the location of the monitored vehicles as destination, e.g. accidents, stolen, rental
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2325/00—Indexing scheme relating to vehicle anti-theft devices
- B60R2325/30—Vehicles applying the vehicle anti-theft devices
- B60R2325/306—Motorcycles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/10—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles actuating a signalling device
- B60R25/102—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles actuating a signalling device a signal being sent to a remote location, e.g. a radio signal being transmitted to a police station, a security company or the owner
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/40—Features of the power supply for the anti-theft system, e.g. anti-theft batteries, back-up power supply or means to save battery power
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a vehicle position information notification device that detects a current position of a vehicle by a position measurement function and wirelessly transmits the detected position information based on identification information of a mounted communication card.
- the vehicle position information notification device mounted on a four-wheeled vehicle or a motorcycle has a circuit board on which a communication device, a GPS (Global Positioning System) device, etc. are mounted, a battery battery as a backup power source, a SIM card, and other components in a case. Built in and sealed with a case lid. When the vehicle position information notification device is attached to the vehicle, vehicle power is supplied.
- the vehicle position information notification device is driven by a backup power source when a vehicle is stolen, and transmits the measured vehicle position information by remote control or the like to enable tracking and discovery of the vehicle.
- the vehicle position information notification device mounted on a motorcycle is prone to theft itself.
- a function has been provided in which it is determined that there is an abnormality when the electrical connection of either the vehicle power source or the built-in battery power source is disconnected, and the location information is notified to the management center by wireless communication
- a vehicle position information notification device is considered. This is because the thief pulls out the vehicle position information notification device from the motorcycle body and at the same time the vehicle power is turned off, and this is detected and wirelessly transmitted to the management center, for example. While it can be supplied, position information measured each time is wirelessly transmitted at predetermined time intervals so that a thief can be tracked.
- the present disclosure has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present disclosure is to provide a vehicle position information notification device having a configuration in which the SIM card cannot be removed unless the connection of the built-in battery power source is disconnected.
- the vehicle position information notification device notifies vehicle position information by wireless communication when either the vehicle power supply or the built-in battery power supply is disconnected. It is a notification device.
- the vehicle position information notification device includes a case having an opening, a lid that closes the opening of the case, a circuit board disposed in the case, and a built-in battery power supply that constitutes a built-in battery power supply.
- the circuit board includes a vehicle power supply connector, a communication circuit, and a SIM card connector that can be electrically connected to the SIM card.
- the lid and the built-in battery power supply unit are integrally formed. According to this configuration, when the lid is opened with respect to the case, the built-in battery power is cut off.
- the SIM card in the case can be removed by this opening. Therefore, when removing the SIM card, the SIM card can be removed only after the built-in battery power supply is cut off. That is, since the SIM card cannot be removed while the built-in battery power source is connected, it is possible to avoid the location information not being notified when the vehicle or the vehicle location information notification device is stolen.
- the lid is further slid a predetermined distance while holding the SIM card holder and the SIM card holder.
- the slit part which has a slit which can be provided is provided.
- the SIM card holder is configured to slide with respect to the slit portion, so that when the lid is removed, the built-in battery power source is disconnected and the SIM card is securely connected to the SIM card connector. Since it can make, it can avoid that position information is not notified at the time of theft of a vehicle or a vehicle position information notification apparatus.
- FIG. 1 Schematic configuration diagram of a vehicle position information notification system including a vehicle position information notification device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram illustrating an overall configuration of a vehicle position information notification device and a vehicle position information notification system including the vehicle position information notification device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the vehicle position information notification device 1 according to the present embodiment is mounted on a vehicle (not shown) such as a motorcycle.
- the vehicle position information notification device 1 includes a GPS (Global Positioning System) positioning circuit 2, a power supply monitoring circuit 3, a control circuit 4, a communication circuit 9, and a SIM card (communication card) 10.
- the GPS positioning circuit 2 receives a positioning signal from the GPS satellite 5 via the antenna 6a, calculates the position information by calculating this, and outputs the position information to the control circuit 4.
- the power supply monitoring circuit 3 monitors the connection status of the internal battery power supply 7 and the vehicle power supply 8 and outputs connection information to the control circuit 4. Further, switching between the built-in battery power source 7 and the vehicle power source 8 is performed according to a command from the control circuit 4. For example, connection information can be obtained by detecting the removal of the power source from changes in potentials of the internal battery power source 7 and the vehicle power source 8.
- the vehicle position information notification device 1 is connected to the vehicle power supply 8 when attached to the vehicle, and the connection is released when the vehicle position information notification device 1 is removed from the vehicle.
- the control circuit 4 controls the communication circuit 9 based on information input from the GPS positioning circuit 2 and the power supply monitoring circuit 3, and communicates with the base station 11 via the antenna 6b.
- a SIM card (Subscriber Identity Module Module Card) 10 storing a telephone number and other identification information is attached to the communication circuit 9.
- the base station 11, the management center 12, the fixed phone 13, and the mobile phone 14 are connected to a communication network 15. When the SIM card 10 is not attached, the vehicle position information notification device 1 cannot be identified, and therefore cannot communicate with the base station 11.
- the power supply monitoring circuit 3 detects the disconnection of either the built-in battery power supply 7 or the vehicle power supply 8 and outputs this information to the control circuit 4. For example, when the vehicle power supply 8 is disconnected, the power supply monitoring circuit 3 detects the disconnection of the vehicle power supply 8 and transmits this information to the control circuit 4.
- the control circuit 4 controls the power supply monitoring circuit 3 based on the sent power supply connection information, and switches the drive power supply to the built-in battery power supply 7.
- the control circuit 4 controls the communication circuit 9 and transmits position information to the base station 11.
- the base station 11 transmits the position information obtained from the vehicle position information notification device 1 to the management center 12 via the communication network 15.
- the management center 12 uses a vehicle owner's landline phone 13 or mobile terminal 14 (such as a mobile phone or a smartphone), a security company terminal (not shown), or a police station terminal (see FIG. Information providing that the vehicle or the vehicle location information notification device may have been stolen and the location information are transmitted to the device.
- a vehicle owner's landline phone 13 or mobile terminal 14 such as a mobile phone or a smartphone
- a security company terminal not shown
- a police station terminal see FIG.
- Information providing that the vehicle or the vehicle location information notification device may have been stolen and the location information are transmitted to the device.
- FIG. 2 and 3 are exploded perspective views of the main body of the vehicle position information notification device 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a vertically inverted state of FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the lid 22 of the main body of the vehicle position information notification device 1 in detail.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view of the lid 22 as viewed from above, and shows a state where the SIM card 10 is removed.
- the vehicle position information notification device 1 includes a case (main body case) 20, a circuit board 21, and a lid (main body lid) 22.
- the case 20 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape with a hollow inside, and has an opening 23 on one side, and the opening 23 can be closed by a lid 22.
- the case 20 has an opening 24 for the vehicle power connector 28 on the opposite side of the opening 23.
- the inner surface of the case 20 has a slit-like first substrate receiving portion 25 a that holds one edge portion of the circuit substrate 21.
- the case 20 has an engaging portion 26 b for attaching the lid 22 to the case 20 by detachably engaging with the engaging portion 26 a of the lid 22 outside the opening 23.
- the circuit board 21 includes an IC chip 27, a vehicle power connector 28, and a SIM card connector 29.
- the IC chip 27 includes a GPS positioning circuit 2, a power supply monitoring circuit 3, a control circuit 4, and a communication circuit 9.
- the circuit board 21 is inserted and fixed by being sandwiched between a first board receiving part 25a and a slit-like second board receiving part 25b (described later) provided inside the case 20.
- the vehicle power connector 28 is fixed to the circuit board 21.
- the vehicle power connector 28 protrudes from the opening 24 opposite to the opening 23 to the outside of the case 20, and the in-vehicle power supply 8 or the vehicle control device ( (Not shown) can be connected.
- the lid 22 is integrally provided with a built-in battery power supply unit 31 constituting the built-in battery power supply 7.
- the built-in battery power supply unit 31 has a substantially cylindrical shape and is integrally formed so as to extend from the inner wall surface of the lid 22 to the case 20 side.
- a lithium ion battery is built in the built-in battery power supply unit 31.
- a slit-like second substrate receiving portion 25b that holds the other edge portion of the circuit board 21 is provided on the side surface of the built-in battery power supply portion 31 along the longitudinal direction thereof.
- the built-in battery power supply unit 31 has a spring contact (contact of the built-in battery power supply unit) 33 (see FIG. 4) for electrically connecting the built-in battery power supply unit 31 to the circuit board 21 in the vicinity of the inner wall end 32 of the lid 22.
- the built-in battery power supply unit 31 is formed with a flat plate-shaped holder receiving portion 31a, and slits for sliding the SIM card holder 38 along the longitudinal direction are formed on both side ends of the holder receiving portion 31a.
- the slit part 34 which has is provided. As shown in FIG. 5, each slit portion 34 is provided with a locking projection 35 and a protruding slit end 37.
- the SIM card holder 38 is inserted into the slit portion 34 and held between both sides, and can slide a predetermined distance between the slit end 37 and the inner wall end 32 of the slit portion 34.
- the SIM card holder 38 has spring arm portions 38a on both side ends thereof.
- the spring arm portion 38a has a stopper portion 39 that is elastically pressed against the slit portion 34 by the spring arm portion 38a at each distal end portion.
- the stopper portion 39 engages with the locking projection 35 of the slit portion 34, thereby preventing the SIM card holder 38 from floating in the slit portion 34 in a state where the lid 22 is removed from the opening portion 23 of the case 20. To prevent.
- a shallow receiving recess 38b (see FIGS. 4, 5, and 7) for placing the SIM card 10 is formed on the upper surface of the SIM card holder 38, and the SIM card 10 is inserted into the receiving electrode 38 in the receiving recess 38b. Is arranged to be exposed.
- the lid 22 extends in the insertion / extraction direction of the lid 22 with respect to the case 20, has a skirt-shaped projecting portion (eave portion) 41 that fits with the inner surface or the outer surface of the case 20, and has an engaging portion 26 a.
- the insertion / extraction direction corresponds to the left-right direction in FIG.
- the insertion / removal direction corresponds to a direction orthogonal to the planar direction of the lid, and the built-in battery power supply 31 and the slit 34 extend in the insertion / removal direction.
- the length b indicates a length by which the SIM card holder 38 can slide in the slit portion 34. The length obtained by subtracting the length of the SIM card holder 38 from the length of the slit portion 34. It corresponds to.
- the length c indicates the length of a region where the SIM connector contact 29b and the surface electrode 40 of the SIM card 10 can contact when the lid 22 is inserted and removed.
- a board contact 42 (see FIGS. 3, 6, and 8) for the built-in battery power supply 7 formed in a land is provided.
- the electrical contact between the built-in battery power supply unit 31 and the circuit board 21 is obtained by the spring contact 33 coming into contact with the board contact 42.
- the length a indicates a length that allows the substrate contact 42 and the spring contact 33 to contact each other when the lid 22 is inserted and removed. In other words, the length a is the movement of the cover 22 from the start of the removal of the cover 22 from the case 20 until the contact between the substrate contact 42 and the spring contact 33 is released, that is, until the electrical connection is disconnected. Equal to the distance.
- each stopper portion 39 of the spring arm portion 38a of the SIM card holder 38 is in elastic contact with the slit portion 34, but the contact friction force is a contact between the SIM connector contact 29b and the surface electrode 40. Weaker than frictional force.
- the vehicle position information notification device 1 is driven by the vehicle power supply 8 and can transmit an emergency notification based on the disconnection of the internal battery power supply 7 at the end of the section A.
- the SIM card holder 38 is not moved relative to the SIM card connector 29 (that is, the contact between the SIM connector contact 29b and the surface electrode 40 is maintained).
- contact friction between the stopper portions 39 of the spring arm portion 38a of the SIM card holder 38 and the slit portion 34 is achieved.
- the force needs to be smaller than the contact friction force between the SIM connector contact 29 b and the surface electrode 40.
- the lengths a and b , C must satisfy at least the relationship of b + c> a. If the relationship of b> a is established, the above state can be more preferably realized.
- the lid 22 is integrally provided with the built-in battery power source 31. According to this configuration, when the lid 22 is opened with respect to the case 20, the built-in battery power supply 7 is disconnected. Since the SIM card 10 in the case 20 can be removed for the first time by this opening, even if the SIM card 10 is removed, the SIM card 10 can be removed only after the built-in battery power supply 7 is disconnected. That is, since the SIM card 10 cannot be removed while the built-in battery power source 7 is connected, it is possible to avoid the location information not being notified when the vehicle or the vehicle location information notification device 1 is stolen.
- the vehicle or vehicle position notification can be made. It is possible to avoid that location information is not notified when the device 1 is stolen.
- the vehicle position information notification device 1 makes an emergency notification when either the built-in battery power supply 7 or the vehicle power supply 8 is disconnected. That is, if the SIM card 10 is removed while both the built-in battery power source 7 and the vehicle power source 8 are connected, wireless communication cannot be performed without making the emergency notification. Therefore, if the SIM card 10 can be removed by inserting a finger or a jig between the lid 22 and the case 20 during the section A, an emergency notification cannot be made when the vehicle position information notification device 1 is stolen. there is a possibility. Therefore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS.
- the overhanging portion 41 may be at least equal to or less than the thickness of the finger or jig. Further, the length of the overhanging portion 41 may be increased to eliminate the gap d. For example, the overhang length of the overhang portion 41 may be equal to or longer than the contactable distance between the substrate contact 42 and the spring contact 33.
- the SIM card 10 cannot be disconnected or removed while both the vehicle power source and the built-in battery power source are connected.
- the vehicle or the vehicle location information notification device 1 is stolen, It is possible to avoid that information is not notified.
- the stopper portion 39 is engaged with the locking projection 35.
- the stopper portion 39 hits the locking projection 35, and the surface electrode 40 of the SIM card 10 and the SIM connector contact 29 b of the circuit board 21 are pushed in slightly to make an electrical connection.
- the contact friction force between the SIM connector contact 29b and the surface electrode 40 is larger than the force over which the stopper portion 39 gets over the locking projection 35.
- the SIM card holder 38 remains in place. Therefore, only the SIM card holder receiving portion 31a and the slit portion 34 move in the insertion direction with the insertion of the lid 22, and the contact between the SIM connector contact 29b and the surface electrode 40 is maintained.
- the spring contact 33 comes into contact with the built-in battery board contact 42 on the circuit board 21 and is pushed in as it is to be electrically connected. Thereafter, when the end of the SIM card holder 38 on the lid 22 side hits the inner wall end 32 of the lid 22 of the slit portion 34, the pushing force is applied to the SIM card holder 38. It is pushed in to a certain extent, and these contacts are sufficient. Then, the engaging portion 36 a of the lid 22 and the engaged portion 36 b of the case 20 are engaged, and the case 20 is closed by the lid 22.
- the SIM card 10, the built-in battery power source 7 and the lid 22 can be inserted and removed with one action at the time of insertion and removal, and workability is improved. Further, since the built-in battery power supply 7 is connected after the SIM card 10 and the circuit board 21 are connected when the lid 22 is inserted, communication can be reliably performed.
- the vehicle position information notification device can be mounted not only on a four-wheeled vehicle or a motorcycle but also on a bicycle (electric bicycle) or other moving means.
- a secondary battery such as a lead storage battery or a lithium ion battery, or an electric double layer capacitor can be used as the built-in battery power source.
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
この構成によれば、蓋をケースに対して開放動作させると、内蔵バッテリ電源が切断される。この開放によって初めてケース内のSIMカードが取り外し可能となる。よって、SIMカードを抜く場合、必ず内蔵バッテリ電源が切断されてからしかSIMカードを抜去できない。すなわち、内蔵バッテリ電源が接続されている状態でSIMカードを抜去することができないため、車両や車両位置情報通知装置の盗難の際に、位置情報が通知されないということを回避できる。
以上、本開示の好適な実施形態について説明したが、本開示は上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、開示の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内で種々の変形、拡張を行うことができる。
Claims (6)
- 車両に搭載可能であり、車両電源または内蔵バッテリ電源のいずれか一方の電気的接続が切断された場合に、測位した位置情報を無線通信によって送信する車両位置情報通知装置(1)であって、
開口部(23)を有するケース(20)と、
前記ケース(20)内に配置され、車両電源コネクタ(28)と、通信回路(9)と、SIMカード(10)と電気的に接続可能なSIMカード用コネクタ(29)とを備える回路基板(21)と、
前記ケースの開口部(23)を閉塞する蓋(22)と、
前記内蔵バッテリ電源を構成する内臓バッテリ電源部(31)と、を備え、
前記蓋(22)と前記内蔵バッテリ電源部(31)とが一体に構成されていることを特徴とする車両位置情報通知装置。 - 前記蓋(22)は、SIMカード(10)を装着可能なSIMカードホルダ(38)と、前記SIMカードホルダ(38)を保持しつつ所定距離をスライドさせることが可能なスリットを有するスリット部(34)を備えること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両位置情報通知装置。 - 前記SIMカードホルダ(38)と前記スリット部(34)の間の摩擦力は、前記SIMカード用コネクタ(29)と前記SIMカードの表面電極(40)の間の摩擦力よりも小さいこと
を特徴とする請求項2に記載の車両位置情報通知装置。 - 前記SIMカードホルダ(38)がスライド可能な前記所定距離は、前記回路基板上の接点(42)と前記内蔵バッテリ電源部(31)の接点(33)との接触可能距離以上であること
を特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の車両位置情報通知装置。 - 前記SIMカードホルダ(38)がスライド可能な前記所定距離と、前記SIMカード用コネクタ(29)と前記SIMカードの表面電極(40)の接触可能距離との和は、前記回路基板上の接点(42)と前記内蔵バッテリ電源部(31)の接点(33)との接触可能距離以上であること
を特徴とする請求項2~4のいずれか1項に記載の車両位置情報通知装置。 - 前記蓋(22)は、前記ケース(20)側に張り出すスカート状の張り出し部(41)を有し、前記張り出し部(41)の張り出し長さは、前記回路基板上の接点(42)と前記内蔵バッテリ電源部(31)の接点(33)との接触可能距離以上であること
を特徴とする請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の車両位置情報通知装置。
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BR112015009765-0A BR112015009765B1 (pt) | 2012-11-01 | 2013-10-08 | Aparelho de notificação da informação de posição do veículo |
EP13851185.2A EP2915706B1 (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2013-10-08 | Vehicle position information notification apparatus |
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JP2012-241826 | 2012-11-01 | ||
JP2012241826A JP5998855B2 (ja) | 2012-11-01 | 2012-11-01 | 車両位置情報通知装置 |
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KR20180096220A (ko) | 2017-02-21 | 2018-08-29 | 이대성 | 멀티 모드 가방 및 그 포장방법 |
JP6685259B2 (ja) * | 2017-06-15 | 2020-04-22 | 日立建機株式会社 | 転圧機械の転圧管理装置 |
JP6982213B1 (ja) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-12-17 | Global Mobility Service株式会社 | 車載器 |
WO2023008389A1 (ja) * | 2021-07-27 | 2023-02-02 | Global Mobility Service株式会社 | 車載器 |
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- 2013-10-08 WO PCT/JP2013/005967 patent/WO2014068852A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2013-10-08 BR BR112015009765-0A patent/BR112015009765B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2013-10-08 EP EP13851185.2A patent/EP2915706B1/en active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2915706A4 (en) | 2016-07-20 |
JP5998855B2 (ja) | 2016-09-28 |
EP2915706A1 (en) | 2015-09-09 |
JP2014092856A (ja) | 2014-05-19 |
EP2915706B1 (en) | 2017-08-09 |
BR112015009765B1 (pt) | 2021-08-31 |
BR112015009765A2 (pt) | 2017-07-11 |
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