WO2013157052A1 - ゲームコントローラ - Google Patents
ゲームコントローラ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013157052A1 WO2013157052A1 PCT/JP2012/003445 JP2012003445W WO2013157052A1 WO 2013157052 A1 WO2013157052 A1 WO 2013157052A1 JP 2012003445 W JP2012003445 W JP 2012003445W WO 2013157052 A1 WO2013157052 A1 WO 2013157052A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- stick
- game controller
- housing
- button
- grip portion
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F13/00—Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
- A63F13/20—Input arrangements for video game devices
- A63F13/24—Constructional details thereof, e.g. game controllers with detachable joystick handles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F13/00—Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
- A63F13/20—Input arrangements for video game devices
- A63F13/21—Input arrangements for video game devices characterised by their sensors, purposes or types
- A63F13/218—Input arrangements for video game devices characterised by their sensors, purposes or types using pressure sensors, e.g. generating a signal proportional to the pressure applied by the player
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F13/00—Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
- A63F13/20—Input arrangements for video game devices
- A63F13/23—Input arrangements for video game devices for interfacing with the game device, e.g. specific interfaces between game controller and console
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F13/00—Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
- A63F13/20—Input arrangements for video game devices
- A63F13/23—Input arrangements for video game devices for interfacing with the game device, e.g. specific interfaces between game controller and console
- A63F13/235—Input arrangements for video game devices for interfacing with the game device, e.g. specific interfaces between game controller and console using a wireless connection, e.g. infrared or piconet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F13/00—Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
- A63F13/90—Constructional details or arrangements of video game devices not provided for in groups A63F13/20 or A63F13/25, e.g. housing, wiring, connections or cabinets
- A63F13/98—Accessories, i.e. detachable arrangements optional for the use of the video game device, e.g. grip supports of game controllers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F13/00—Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
- A63F13/25—Output arrangements for video game devices
- A63F13/28—Output arrangements for video game devices responding to control signals received from the game device for affecting ambient conditions, e.g. for vibrating players' seats, activating scent dispensers or affecting temperature or light
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F13/00—Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
- A63F13/50—Controlling the output signals based on the game progress
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F2300/00—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game
- A63F2300/10—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game characterized by input arrangements for converting player-generated signals into game device control signals
- A63F2300/1043—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game characterized by input arrangements for converting player-generated signals into game device control signals being characterized by constructional details
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a game controller, and more particularly to a game controller operated with both hands.
- the game controller as described above has improved operability in the game by providing two analog sticks.
- two sticks are placed inside the controller (front side of the cross key or ABXY button) and both are tilted inward at the same time, it may be difficult to tilt because the distance between the sticks is narrow. It was possible.
- the stick may get in the way when operating the buttons.
- the finger when the HOME button, the + button, and the-button are operated, the finger must push the button beyond the stick, so that it is not suitable for quickly pressing the button.
- the distance between the two sticks and the LR button is large, it may be difficult to operate the two sticks and the LR button at the same time.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a game controller that is easy to operate in a two-handed game controller.
- An example of a configuration example is a game controller that transmits an operation input by a user to a predetermined game device, and the player holds the grip portion held by the left and right hands of the player, and the player holds the grip portion.
- An operation unit provided on the outer surface of the housing of the game controller and a communication unit that wirelessly communicates with a predetermined game device.
- the first stick provided at a position that can be operated with the left thumb when the grip portion is gripped, and the upper right position on the front of the housing of the game controller, the grip portion being gripped
- a second stick provided at a position operable with the thumb of the right hand and a front face of the housing.
- a direction key provided at a position closer to the center than the first stick and operable with the left thumb in a state where the grip portion is gripped, and a center side from the second stick on the front of the housing.
- a plurality of first-type operation buttons provided at positions that can be operated with the thumb of the right hand in a state where the grip portion is gripped, and at the center side of the front side of the housing from the first stick and the second stick.
- At least one second type operation button provided at a position above the direction key and the plurality of operation buttons, and a position below the second type operation button on the front of the housing,
- a third type operation button provided at a position between the key and the plurality of first type operation buttons, and left and right ends of the upper surface of the housing of the game controller;
- a near and a plurality of fourth type operation buttons are positioned so as to be operated respectively in a state in which the grip portion is gripped by the left and right index fingers of a player, a game controller.
- the direction key is provided at a position on the lower right side of the first stick and can be operated with the left thumb in a state where the grip portion is gripped. It may be provided in the lower left of the stick No. 2 at a position where it can be operated with the thumb of the right hand when the grip portion is gripped.
- the second type operation button may be an operation button used for system operation of the game device
- the third type operation button may be an operation button used for power control of the game device. Good.
- the game controller further includes a first light emitting unit including a plurality of LEDs at a position that is a lower center of the front of the housing, and the first light emitting unit is connected to a predetermined game device by the game controller.
- a first light emitting unit including a plurality of LEDs at a position that is a lower center of the front of the housing, and the first light emitting unit is connected to a predetermined game device by the game controller.
- any one of the plurality of LEDs may be turned on according to information for distinguishing the game controller from the other controllers.
- the game controller further includes a second light emitting unit at a position that is substantially above the second type operation button on the front side of the housing and is substantially in the center, and the second light emitting unit includes the game controller. It may be used to indicate information about the battery stored in the battery.
- the game controller may further include a vibration unit that generates vibration based on a control signal from a predetermined game device, inside the grip unit.
- the vibration part may be provided only inside the grip part on the side where the direction key is provided.
- At least one of the first stick and the second stick may be a push button type analog stick that can be operated by pushing the stick.
- the game controller is configured so that a predetermined battery can be stored in a central region on the back surface of the housing, and a portion where the battery is stored on the back surface is configured to be thinner and flat than the grip portion. It may be.
- This configuration can provide a game controller that is easier to operate.
- FIG. 1A is a diagram showing a left side view of the game controller.
- FIG. 1B is a diagram illustrating a front view of the game controller.
- FIG. 1C is a right side view of the game controller.
- FIG. 1D is a diagram illustrating a rear view of the game controller.
- FIG. 1E is a diagram showing a top view of the game controller.
- FIG. 1F is a diagram illustrating a bottom view of the game controller.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of the operation.
- FIG. 3A is a top view showing an example of the dimensions of the game controller.
- FIG. 3B is a front view showing an example of the dimensions of the game controller.
- FIG. 3C is a bottom view showing an example of the dimensions of the game controller.
- FIG. 3D is a right side view illustrating an example of the dimensions of the game controller.
- the controller incorporates a communication unit capable of wireless communication, and is used by being wirelessly connected to a predetermined information processing device (for example, a game device).
- a predetermined information processing device for example, a game device.
- Any communication standard may be used for wireless connection.
- a short-range wireless communication technology such as Bluetooth (registered trademark) or WiFi Direct is used.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the external appearance of the controller 1.
- 1A is a left side view of the controller 1
- FIG. 1B is a front view of the controller 1
- FIG. 1C is a right side view of the controller 1
- FIG. 1D is a rear view of the controller 1
- FIG. 1F is a bottom view of the controller 1.
- the controller 1 includes a housing 2 having left and right grip portions 3L and 3R (hereinafter also collectively referred to as a grip portion 3), and two analogs protruding from an opening provided on the surface of the housing 2. It is mainly composed of a stick and an operation unit including a plurality of operation buttons (described later).
- the housing 2 of the present embodiment has a gentle trapezoidal shape with the left-right direction as the longitudinal direction when viewed from the front, the upper side is slightly recessed, and the lower side is recessed larger than the upper side.
- the grip portions 3L and 3R each have a shape extending to the bottom surface side (the front side when viewed from the player when the controller is held).
- the front side is generally flat except for the position where the analog stick is located, and the position where the analog stick is located is slightly raised. It is configured to draw.
- the housing 2 of this embodiment is formed by plastic molding, for example.
- a first analog stick 11 (hereinafter, left stick) is provided near the upper surface side of the front left end of the housing 2, and a second analog stick 12 (hereinafter, right stick) is provided near the upper surface side of the right end of the front surface of the housing 2. More specifically, the left stick 11 is disposed at a position where it can be operated with the thumb of the left hand gripping the grip portion 3L (more preferably, where the thumb of the left hand gripping the grip portion 3L is naturally positioned), The right stick 12 is disposed at a position where it can be operated with the thumb of the right hand holding the grip portion 3R (more preferably, the thumb of the right hand holding the grip portion 3R is naturally positioned).
- the left stick 11 and the right stick 12 are sticks that can be tilted in any direction of 360 degrees, and are used to indicate any direction. Further, the left stick 11 and the right stick 12 can be pushed in the back direction, respectively, and also serve as push buttons.
- the left stick 11 and the right stick 12 function according to a program executed by an information processing device (for example, a game device) to which the controller is connected. As described above, since the distance between the left stick 11 and the right stick 12 is wider than the conventional one, even if the operation is to incline both, the distance between the thumb and the thumb does not become narrow and the operation is easy. It has become a thing.
- a cross key (direction key) is located at a position on the left side of the front center of the housing 2 and on the inner side of the left stick 11 and operable with the thumb of the left hand holding the grip portion 3L. 21) is provided. More specifically, the cross key 21 is provided at the lower right position of the left stick 11.
- the cross key 21 is a cross-shaped four-way push switch, and operation portions corresponding to the four directions (front and rear, left and right) are arranged at 90 ° intervals on the cross-shaped projecting pieces. When the player presses one of the operation portions of the cross key 21, one of the front, rear, left and right directions is selected.
- the cross key 21 functions according to a program executed by an information processing device (for example, a game device) to which the controller is connected.
- the shape of the cross key 21 is not limited to the shape shown in the figure, and any shape can be used as long as it can input four directions. For example, the shape may be such that a cross-shaped groove is raised on a round pedestal, or four
- the operation buttons 22A to 22B are located in a region on the right side of the front center of the housing 2 and inside the right stick 12 and can be operated with the thumb of the right hand holding the grip portion 3R.
- 22D (hereinafter also referred to as a first operation button group) is arranged in a cross shape in the vertical and horizontal positions. More specifically, the operation buttons 22A to 22D are arranged in a cross shape at the upper, lower, left and right positions in the area located at the lower left of the right stick 12. Functions corresponding to programs executed by the information processing apparatus connected to the controller 1 are appropriately assigned to the operation buttons 22A to 22D. For example, the operation buttons 22A to 22D are used for determination operation, cancellation operation, and the like.
- the thumb moves to the position of the cross key 21 by the movement of the thumb with the base of the thumb of the left hand as a fulcrum.
- the belly is movable. In other words, it is possible to move the abdomen of the thumb to the position of the cross key 21 just by moving the thumb to the right with the base of the grip as a fulcrum without changing the posture of gripping the grip portion 3L. It is also possible to return the thumb to the position of the left stick 11 by moving the thumb in the left direction. That is, it becomes easy to move between the left stick 11 and the cross key 21, and operability can be improved. In other words, when the cross key 21 is operated, since the stick is positioned between the tip of the thumb (the position of the cross key) and the base of the thumb, the stick does not interfere with the operability.
- the first operation button group (operation buttons 22A to 22D) at the lower left position of the right stick 12, the first stick and the first stick 12 can be connected to the right stick 12 only by the movement of the thumb with the base of the right thumb as a fulcrum. It is possible to move the thumb between the operation buttons. Thereby, it becomes easy to go back and forth between the right stick 12 and the first operation button group, and the operability can be improved.
- An L button 25L is provided on the front side of the upper left end portion of the housing 2, and a ZL button 26L is provided on the lower side (rear side).
- An R button 25R is provided on the front side of the upper right end portion of the housing 2 (below).
- a ZR button 26R is arranged on the back side.
- the L button 25L is arranged at a position where the index finger of the left hand holding the grip portion 3L can reach, and the ZL button 26L is arranged at a position where the middle finger or ring finger of the left hand can reach.
- the R button 25R is arranged at a position where the index finger of the right hand that grips the grip portion 3R can reach, and the ZR button 26R is arranged at a position where the middle finger or ring finger of the right hand can reach.
- the L button 25L, the R button 25R, the ZL button 26L, and the ZR button 26R are appropriately assigned functions according to the program executed by the information processing apparatus.
- system system operation buttons 23A to 23C are arranged at a position near the upper surface side of the front surface of the housing 2 and between the left stick 11 and the right stick 12. Functions such as a minus button, a home button, and a plus button are assigned to the system operation buttons 23A to 23C (hereinafter also referred to as a second operation button group). Each of these system operation buttons 23A to 23C is assigned an operation function according to a program executed by the information processing apparatus to which the controller 1 is connected. In the present embodiment, for example, an operation in which the system of the game device directly controls, for example, when the home button 23B is pressed, the process is interrupted even when the game process is in progress and the home screen is displayed.
- the power operation button 28 is arranged at a position near the bottom surface in the center of the front surface of the housing 2 and between the cross key 21 and the operation buttons 22A to 22D (first operation button group).
- the cross key 21 and the first button group are arranged at a certain distance in the left-right direction (horizontal direction) in FIG. 1B, and the power operation button 28 is located between them (center in FIG. 1B).
- the power operation button 28 is a power switch for remotely turning on / off the information processing apparatus main body.
- the power operation button 28 is a type of button whose front surface is buried in the front surface of the housing 2 and is not accidentally pressed by the player. Since the left stick 11 and the right stick 12 are provided close to the top surface, the finger does not have to operate beyond the stick when pressing the system operation buttons 23A to 23C or the power operation button 28. Easy to push.
- a plurality of indicators are provided on the bottom side of the power operation button 28 on the front of the housing 2.
- LEDs 31A to 31D are provided.
- the information processing apparatus to which the controller is connected can connect a plurality of controllers 1.
- the controller 1 is provided with a controller type (number) to distinguish it from other controllers 1.
- the LEDs 31A to 31D are used for notifying the player of the controller type currently set in the controller 1.
- the controller number is instructed from the information processing apparatus. Specifically, while the controller 1 and the information processing apparatus are communicating, any one of the plurality of LEDs 31A to 31D is turned on in response to an instruction from the information processing apparatus.
- These LEDs 31A to 31D are provided on the inner side and the lower side of the cross key 21 and the operation buttons 22A to 22D, but the interval between the cross key 21 and the operation buttons 22A to 22D becomes wider depending on the button arrangement.
- the lower side has sufficient spacing to provide a plurality of LEDs.
- the finger when operating the stick, the finger may be moved further inward than the stick placement position, but there are not many cases where the finger is moved inward of the button placement position for button operation. The case where a plurality of LEDs are hidden by a finger is reduced. Therefore, the visibility of the LED is good even during operation.
- a charging indicator 32 is arranged on the upper surface side of the second operation button group.
- the charging indicator 32 is used for the purpose of notifying the player of the remaining battery level and charging status of the controller 1. For example, the status can be notified by the color of the LED.
- the charging indicator 32 according to the present embodiment is provided only in a wider area on the housing than the LEDs 31A to 31D and is not hidden by hand during operation. It is easy to notice changes in color, for example, color changes. Therefore, it is easy to recognize when the remaining battery level is low.
- a charging connector 33 is arranged at a position near the front side of the center of the upper surface side of the housing 2.
- the charging connector 33 is a connector corresponding to, for example, a mini USB terminal, and can be charged to the controller 1 by connecting to a power supply source using a predetermined cable.
- a battery lid 35 is disposed in a central region that is located between the left and right grip portions.
- a battery is housed inside the lid.
- the central region of the housing 2 (hereinafter referred to as a battery storage region) has a shape that is recessed from the left and right grip portions and portions where the ZL button 26L and the ZR button 26R are present (FIGS. 1A and 1C). 1E, FIG. 1F).
- the central region where the battery is located has a concave shape, and only this portion is thin (in other words, only the storage portions of the grip portions 3L and 3R and the ZL button 26L and the ZR button 26R are raised) Shape).
- the thickness of the housing at the center is increased to some extent due to the influence of the component size and the like. Therefore, the thickness of the central region can be reduced, and the shape is easier to grip.
- two small holes are opened in a part of the upper end of the battery lid 35.
- One of the opening positions (left side in FIG. 1D) is provided with a connect button 36 that is used when establishing wireless connection (pairing) between the controller 1 and the information processing apparatus, and the other position (FIG. 1D).
- a reset switch 37 for resetting the controller 1 is arranged on the right side.
- a vibration unit that generates vibration based on a control signal from the information processing apparatus may be disposed inside the grip unit 3.
- the vibration part is disposed inside the grip part 3L.
- the force is applied to the left hand side (the hand is held more firmly than the right hand). This is because it is considered that the hand on the side where the direction operation is mainly performed is often used as a support, and it is considered that it is easier to transmit vibration if the vibration part is provided on the left hand side.
- the housing 2 includes a communication unit for wireless communication with the information processing apparatus.
- FIG. 3A is a top view of the controller 1
- FIG. 3B is a front view of the controller 1
- FIG. 3C is a bottom view of the controller 1
- FIG. 3D is a right side view of the controller 1.
- the horizontal distance between the leftmost end of the grip portion 3L and the rightmost end of the grip portion 3R when viewed from the front is long enough to be gripped with both hands. Specifically, it is about 140 mm to 180 mm, and is 161 mm as an example.
- the vertical interval between the lowermost end of the grip portion 3L and the uppermost end of the L button 25L is long enough to operate the L button 25L when the grip portion is gripped. Specifically, it is about 100 mm to 115 mm, for example, 106.74 mm.
- the horizontal distance between the left stick 11 and the right stick 12 is an easy distance to operate with the thumb when the grip portion is held with both hands. In addition, this is an interval at which the stick is unlikely to get in the way when operating other buttons. Specifically, it is about 80 mm to 100 mm, for example, 92 mm.
- the horizontal midpoint of the left stick 11 and the right stick 12 is substantially on the lateral center line of the housing 2 (on the line passing through the horizontal center point in FIG. 3B perpendicularly, more specifically in FIG. 3B). On the line overlapping with the line AA ′ in FIG.
- the horizontal interval between the system operation buttons 23A and 23C is such a length that the buttons are not too close to the stick. Specifically, it is about 20 mm to 30 mm, for example, 26 mm. Note that the system operation button 23B is disposed substantially on the horizontal center line of the housing 2.
- the power operation button 28 is disposed almost on the horizontal center line of the housing 2.
- the distance between the center of the cross key 21 and the center of the power operation button 28 is such that it can be easily operated with the thumb when the grip portion is gripped. Specifically, it is about 20 mm to 40 mm, for example, 29 mm.
- the horizontal interval between the center of the power operation button 28 and the first operation button group is a length that can be easily operated with the thumb when the grip portion is gripped. Specifically, it is about 20 mm to 40 mm, for example, 29 mm.
- the positions of the center of the cross key 21, the center of the power operation button 28, and the center of the first operation button group on the vertical axis substantially coincide with each other.
- the horizontal interval between the operation buttons 22D and 22A is about 15 mm to 30 mm, and is 22 mm as an example.
- the vertical spacing between the operation buttons 22C and 22B is about 14 mm to 28 mm, and is 20 mm as an example.
- the vertical distance between the center of the right stick 12 and the center of the operation button 22A is long enough to be operated with the thumb. Specifically, it is about 20 mm to 30 mm, for example, 24.48 mm.
- the vertical distance between the center of the power operation button 28 and the system operation button 23B is about 15 mm to 20 mm, and is 18.48 mm as an example.
- the vertical distance between the lowermost end of the grip portion 3L and the center of the cross key 21 is about 40 mm to 60 mm, and is 52.94 mm as an example.
- the midpoint of the ZL button 26L and the ZR button 26R in the horizontal direction is substantially on the horizontal center line of the housing 2 (on the one-dot chain line in FIG. 3A).
- the midpoint between the L button 25L and the R button 25R is also substantially on the lateral center line of the housing 2.
- the L button 25L, the R button 25R, the ZL button 26L, and the ZR button 26R are arranged so that the horizontal arrangement is close to the positions of the left stick 11 and the right stick 12, respectively.
- the horizontal distance between the center of the ZL button 26L and the center of the ZR button 26R is about 80 mm to 100 mm, for example, 93.1 mm.
- the distance in the depth direction between the upper end of the right stick 12 and the lowermost end of the grip portion 3R is a length that can be easily gripped by hand. Specifically, it is about 44 mm to 65 mm, for example, 56.84 mm, and the distance between the upper end of the right stick 12 and the lowermost end of the protrusion on the storage portion of the ZR button 26R is specifically 44 mm to 65 mm. As an example, it is 58.08 mm.
- the thickness from the front to the back (the thickness of the cross section indicated by the line A-A ′ in FIG. 3B) over the battery storage area is 26.42 mm.
- the thickness of the housing increases due to the size of the stick-related parts, but according to the above configuration, the stick is arranged near both ends on the upper side, In this way, the central portion of the housing can be made thin. By making the central portion thinner, the grip feeling is further improved.
- the height from the front surface of the right stick 12 is about 7 mm to 13 mm, and is 10 mm as an example (the same applies to the left stick 11).
- the two analog sticks are operated with the left and right thumbs when the player holds the grip portions 3L and 3R at the upper right and upper left positions when the housing 2 is viewed from the front. Since it is arranged at a possible position, a sufficient distance between the two sticks in the horizontal direction can be secured, and the operability of each analog stick can be further improved.
- the cross key 21 and the first operation button group are arranged at positions inside the two analog sticks, for example, the cross key (key top is lower than the analog stick) is placed outside, and the analog stick (cross Compared with a controller that has a height higher than the key), the height difference makes it difficult to operate the analog stick when operating the cross key, making it easier to operate. I can do things.
- the second operation button group since it is located inside the two analog sticks, it is easy to operate these buttons without causing interference to the finger due to the height of the analog sticks.
- the left and right thumbs are attached to the cross key 21 and the first operation button group, respectively. Even in this case, it is possible to prevent the thumbs from colliding with each other and to improve the operability of the cross key 21 and the first operation button group.
- the left thumb 11 is moved between the left stick 11 and the cross key 21 and the right thumb 12 is also moved between the right stick 12 and the first operation button group. It can be operated easily by moving back and forth with natural movement.
- analog stick parts that require a certain amount of volume in the depth direction when placed in the housing 2 are placed at the upper right and upper left positions of the housing 2 as described above, so that the housing 2 It is possible to reduce the thickness of the battery storage area (the area where the battery lid 35 is located when viewed from the back).
- the grip portions 3L and 3R are gripped with both hands, there is no extra interference with the fingers attached to the back side, so that the grip portions 3L and 3R are easier to grip, and the center of gravity of the entire controller is increased.
- the balance is also appropriate from the viewpoint of ease of holding, and can contribute to improved operability.
- the left stick 11 and the L button 25L, and the right stick 12 and the R button 25R are arranged close to each other.
- the left stick 11 and the right stick 12 also function as push buttons.
- the two analog sticks are arranged at positions where the thumbs of both hands come naturally.
- the analog stick can be pushed in with a natural system of hands and fingers when grasping, and the analog stick can be easily tilted with a natural system as well.
- the game controller according to the present invention can further improve the operability, and is useful for various game devices and game controllers of personal computers.
- Controller 2 Housing 3L Grip part (left) 3R grip (right) 11 Left stick 12 Right stick 21
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
なお、図3Aはコントローラ1の上面図であり、図3Bはコントローラ1の正面図であり、図3Cはコントローラ1の底面図であり、図3Dはコントローラ1の右側面図である。
2 ハウジング
3L グリップ部(左)
3R グリップ部(右)
11 左スティック
12 右スティック
21 十字キー
22A 操作ボタン
22B 操作ボタン
22C 操作ボタン
22D 操作ボタン
23A マイナスボタン
23B ホームボタン
23C プラスボタン
25L Lボタン
25R Rボタン
26L ZLボタン
26R ZRボタン
31A LED
31B LED
31C LED
31D LED
32 充電インジケータ
33 充電用コネクタ
35 バッテリー蓋
36 コネクトボタン
37 リセットボタン
Claims (9)
- ユーザによる操作入力を所定のゲーム装置に送信するゲームコントローラであって、
プレイヤの左右の手でそれぞれ把持されるグリップ部と、
プレイヤにより前記グリップ部が把持された状態で当該プレイヤに操作入力を行わせるために前記ゲームコントローラのハウジングの外表面に設けられた操作部と、
前記所定のゲーム装置と無線で通信を行う通信部を備え、
前記操作部は、
前記ゲームコントローラのハウジング正面における左上の位置であって、前記グリップ部が把持された状態において左手親指で操作可能な位置に設けられた第1のスティックと、
前記ゲームコントローラのハウジング正面における右上の位置であって、前記グリップ部が把持された状態において右手親指で操作可能な位置に設けられた第2のスティックと、
前記ハウジング正面において前記第1のスティックよりも中央側の位置であって、前記グリップ部が把持された状態において左手親指で操作可能な位置に設けられた方向キーと、
前記ハウジング正面において前記第2のスティックよりも中央側の位置であって、前記グリップ部が把持された状態において右手親指で操作可能な位置に設けられた複数の第1種操作ボタンと、
前記ハウジング正面において前記第1のスティックおよび第2のスティックよりも中央側であって、かつ、前記方向キーおよび複数の操作ボタンよりも上側となる位置に設けられた1以上の第2種操作ボタンと、
前記ハウジング正面において前記第2種操作ボタンよりも下となる位置であって、前記方向キーと前記複数の第1種操作ボタンとの間となる位置に設けられた第3種操作ボタンと、
前記ゲームコントローラのハウジング上面の左右それぞれの端の近傍であって、前記グリップ部が把持された状態においてプレイヤの左右の人差し指でそれぞれ操作可能な位置に配置される複数の第4種操作ボタンとを含む、ゲームコントローラ。 - 前記方向キーは、第1のスティックの右下であって、前記グリップ部が把持された状態において左手親指で操作可能な位置に設けられ、
前記複数の第1種操作ボタンは、第2のスティックの左下であって、前記グリップ部が把持された状態において右手親指で操作可能な位置に設けられる、請求項1に記載のゲームコントローラ。 - 前記第2種操作ボタンは、前記所定のゲーム装置のシステム操作に用いられる操作ボタンであり、
前記第3種操作ボタンは、前記ゲーム装置の電源制御に用いられる操作ボタンである、請求項1ないし2に記載のゲームコントローラ。 - 前記ゲームコントローラは、前記ハウジング正面の中央下端となる位置に、複数のLEDを含む第1の発光部を更に備え、
前記第1の発光部は、前記ゲームコントローラが所定のゲーム装置に接続されたときに、当該ゲームコントローラを他のゲームコントローラと区別するための情報に応じて前記複数のLEDのいずれか一つを点灯させる、請求項1ないし3に記載のゲームコントローラ。 - 前記ゲームコントローラは、前記ハウジング正面において前記第2種操作ボタンよりも上側であって、ほぼ中央となる位置に第2の発光部を更に備え、
前記第2の発光部は、前記ゲームコントローラに収納されているバッテリーに関する情報を示すために用いられる、請求項1ないし4に記載のゲームコントローラ。 - 前記ゲームコントローラは、前記グリップ部の内部に、前記所定のゲーム装置からの制御信号に基づいて振動を発生する振動部を更に備える、請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載のゲームコントローラ。
- 前記振動部は、前記方向キーが設けられている側の前記グリップ部の内部にのみ備えられる、請求項6に記載のゲームコントローラ。
- 前記第1のスティックおよび第2のスティックの少なくとも一方は、当該スティックを押し込むことで操作可能なプッシュボタン式のアナログスティックである、請求項1ないし7のいずれかに記載のゲームコントローラ。
- 前記ゲームコントローラは、ハウジングの背面の中央領域に所定のバッテリーを収納可能に構成され、当該背面においてバッテリーが収納される部分は、前記グリップ部よりも薄く、かつ、平坦に構成される、請求項1ないし8のいずれかに記載のゲームコントローラ。
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US13/640,867 US20130281212A1 (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2012-05-25 | Game controller |
EP12874555.1A EP2698185A4 (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2012-05-25 | GAME CONTROL UNIT |
US15/395,465 US20170106275A1 (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2016-12-30 | Game Controller |
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US15/395,465 Continuation US20170106275A1 (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2016-12-30 | Game Controller |
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PCT/JP2012/003445 WO2013157052A1 (ja) | 2012-04-20 | 2012-05-25 | ゲームコントローラ |
PCT/JP2012/003447 WO2013157054A1 (ja) | 2012-04-20 | 2012-05-25 | ゲームシステムおよびゲームコントローラ |
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EP (3) | EP2700436A4 (ja) |
JP (3) | JPWO2013157052A1 (ja) |
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US10864436B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2020-12-15 | Nintendo Co., Ltd. | Game controller |
WO2017212663A1 (ja) | 2016-06-10 | 2017-12-14 | 任天堂株式会社 | ゲームコントローラ |
US11826641B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2023-11-28 | Nintendo Co., Ltd. | Game controller |
US11224800B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2022-01-18 | Nintendo Co., Ltd. | Game controller |
KR20210122177A (ko) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-08 | 주식회사 소니 인터랙티브 엔터테인먼트 | 입력 디바이스 |
US11534682B2 (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2022-12-27 | Sony Interactive Entertainment Inc. | Input device |
JP7203785B2 (ja) | 2020-03-31 | 2023-01-13 | 株式会社ソニー・インタラクティブエンタテインメント | 入力デバイス |
KR102555215B1 (ko) * | 2020-03-31 | 2023-07-13 | 주식회사 소니 인터랙티브 엔터테인먼트 | 입력 디바이스 |
JP2021159416A (ja) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-11 | 株式会社ソニー・インタラクティブエンタテインメント | 入力デバイス |
US11878235B2 (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2024-01-23 | Sony Interactive Entertainment Inc. | Input device |
US12059610B2 (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2024-08-13 | Sony Interactive Entertainment Inc. | Input device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20170106275A1 (en) | 2017-04-20 |
WO2013157053A1 (ja) | 2013-10-24 |
EP2700435A1 (en) | 2014-02-26 |
EP2700435A4 (en) | 2015-05-27 |
US20130281212A1 (en) | 2013-10-24 |
EP2698185A4 (en) | 2015-10-07 |
JPWO2013157052A1 (ja) | 2015-12-21 |
EP2698185A1 (en) | 2014-02-19 |
EP2700436A4 (en) | 2015-06-17 |
JP2013236910A (ja) | 2013-11-28 |
CN203154792U (zh) | 2013-08-28 |
EP2700436A1 (en) | 2014-02-26 |
WO2013157054A1 (ja) | 2013-10-24 |
JP2013236909A (ja) | 2013-11-28 |
CN103372317A (zh) | 2013-10-30 |
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