WO2013129775A1 - 온수기용 듀얼 벤추리 - Google Patents
온수기용 듀얼 벤추리 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013129775A1 WO2013129775A1 PCT/KR2013/000472 KR2013000472W WO2013129775A1 WO 2013129775 A1 WO2013129775 A1 WO 2013129775A1 KR 2013000472 W KR2013000472 W KR 2013000472W WO 2013129775 A1 WO2013129775 A1 WO 2013129775A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- damper
- gas outlet
- secondary gas
- gas inlet
- tubular
- Prior art date
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- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001272720 Medialuna californiensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/02—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
- F23D14/04—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner
- F23D14/08—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner with axial outlets at the burner head
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/60—Devices for simultaneous control of gas and combustion air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/62—Mixing devices; Mixing tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L3/00—Arrangements of valves or dampers before the fire
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N1/00—Regulating fuel supply
- F23N1/02—Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N3/00—Regulating air supply or draught
- F23N3/06—Regulating air supply or draught by conjoint operation of two or more valves or dampers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2035—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using fluid fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2203/00—Gaseous fuel burners
- F23D2203/007—Mixing tubes, air supply regulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
- F23D2900/00003—Fuel or fuel-air mixtures flow distribution devices upstream of the outlet
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a dual venturi for a water heater for providing a fluid supply level in two stages, and more particularly to a dual venturi for a water heater for providing a supply level of air and gas in two stages in a gas water heater.
- the gas water heater system is not a heating device but is a heating device that provides convenience of life by heating the low temperature direct water when washing or showering, and providing the convenience of living. exist.
- the instantaneous gas water heater system of the above method is configured to heat the hot water by instantaneous heating by the desired amount by using the instantaneous heat exchanger, the storage gas water heater system is maintained at a constant temperature while storing the hot water in the storage tank It has a configuration that can be stored and supplied.
- the two types of gas hot water system is provided with a heating means for heating the low-temperature direct water, the heating means is a mixture of the gas supplied through the gas regulator and the air supplied through the blower mixed by the mixing valve Gas is supplied to the burner.
- Patent Document 1 Registered Patent 10-113502
- Patent Document 2 The patent document relates to a complex gas water heater system that allows the use of a gas water heater stably by reducing the temperature variation of cold water and hot water by making a compact gas water heater and a storage gas water heater in combination. will be.
- Patent Document 3 In the method of supplying air and gas to the burner 28 in the above-described patent document, the gas supplied through the gas regulator 22 for controlling the amount of gas as shown in FIG. It is a structure to release heat to the upper through 26). At this time, the blower 24 supplies the air to the burner 28 so that the combustion rate of the gas is high.
- Patent Document 4 the above-described gas water heater system is a structure in which air and gas are simply mixed and supplied to a burner, and the gas and air supply amount is controlled according to the amount of burner heat for heating the hot water required by the user. Since there is no function to produce a water heater according to the amount of heat, there was a problem that the manufacturing cost increases.
- the present invention is to solve the above problems, and to simplify the complex structure to further simplify the device, while providing a dual venturi for water heaters that are reliable in operation, easy to manufacture, and can reduce the manufacturing cost. It is done.
- a first configuration feature of the present invention for achieving the above object is a dual venturi, a tubular portion through which air and gas pass, located in the tubular portion, the horizontal plane in the cross-sectional direction of the tubular portion and perpendicular to the horizontal plane.
- Body part for opening and closing the flow of the secondary air while rotating in the vertical plane to be formed, the central passage formed in the center of the body portion having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the tubular portion and the primary air passage, and the primary gas flows out
- a damper part having a primary gas outlet side of the damper part and a secondary gas outlet side of the damper part flowing out of the secondary gas, and a driving part connected to the side surface of the damper part to rotate the damper part in the horizontal plane and the vertical plane; And a primary gas outlet on the gas inlet side communicating with the primary gas outlet on the damper side, and a secondary gas outlet on the damper side in accordance with the rotational position of the damper portion.
- a gas inlet portion having a secondary gas outlet side in communication with the gas inlet portion and introducing gas into the tubular portion through the damper, and forming a rotation shaft of the damper portion together with the rotation shaft of the drive portion.
- the drive unit includes a synchronous motor, and the rotation axis of the drive unit is a rotation axis of the synchronous motor.
- the gas inlet side secondary gas outlet communicates with the damper unit side secondary gas outlet when the body portion of the damper portion is located in the vertical direction.
- the drive unit includes a limit switch for indicating the vertical position and the horizontal position of the damper unit.
- the central passage of the damper portion has a venturi shape.
- the tubular portion becomes larger in diameter while the middle diameter progresses from the middle to the upper end and the lower end.
- the damper part side primary gas outlet is formed in the central passage.
- the damper portion side secondary gas outlet is formed on the outer surface to face the tubular portion upward direction when the body portion is located in the horizontal direction.
- the damper portion side secondary gas outlet is formed on the outer surface so as to face both the upper direction and the lower direction of the tubular portion when the body portion is located in the horizontal direction.
- only one secondary gas outlet on the gas inlet side is formed and communicates with the secondary gas outlet on the damper side when the damper portion is located in the vertical direction.
- two gas inlet side secondary gas outlets are formed, and communicate with the damper unit side secondary gas outlet when the damper portion is located in the vertical direction.
- a second structural feature of the present invention for achieving the above object is a dual venturi, in which air and gas pass, a tubular portion having a primary gas inflow portion at a side surface as a tubular duct, and located in the tubular portion, Body part for opening and closing the flow of secondary air while rotating in the vertical plane direction, which is perpendicular to the horizontal plane and the horizontal plane in the upper cross-sectional direction, a space in which the body part circumferential surface is removed and the tubular part when the body part is placed in the horizontal plane direction
- a damper portion having a cutout portion that becomes a passage of primary air in the passage direction of the tubular portion through a passage formed along the inner diameter surface of the damper portion, and a damper portion having a secondary gas outlet on the damper portion side, and connected to the side of the damper portion with a rotation shaft.
- the primary gas inlet is located where the body portion faces the cutout when the body portion is positioned in the horizontal direction.
- the present invention can obtain the following effects.
- the motor rotation shaft and the damper part are directly connected, and the damper part rotates, and one side opening of the cylindrical gas inlet part is the primary gas outlet, and a slot type opening is formed on the other side wall to be the secondary outlet, and the secondary part is rotated by the damper part.
- the gas outlet is opened and closed, the secondary air passage is also opened and closed, which greatly simplifies the structure.
- the tubular portion that becomes the secondary side air duct can be easily manufactured since the air conditioning equipment which is widely used is generally used.
- the damper portion is directly connected to the rotational axis of the motor of the drive unit by using the synchronous motor, it does not require any additional components such as wires or springs, so the structure is simpler, thereby reducing the total volume.
- the primary gas inlet is formed on a part of the side wall of the tubular part, the motor rotation shaft and the damper part are directly connected, and the damper part rotates, and the one side opening of the cylindrical second gas inlet part is secondary.
- the secondary gas outlet is opened and closed at the same time as the damper part rotates, and the secondary air passage is also opened and closed, thereby simplifying the structure.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a dual venturi according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2A is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a dual venturi showing a closed state of a damper as a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2B is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a dual venturi showing a opened state of a damper.
- FIG. 3A, 3B, and 3C are explanatory views showing a damper part in a closed state as a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3A is a perspective view of a dual venturi
- FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional plan view of a dual venturi
- FIG. 3C is a gas inflow. Sectional drawing which shows the positional relationship between the secondary gas outlet of a part and a damper part.
- FIG. 4A, 4B, and 4C are explanatory views showing a damper part in an open state as a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4A is a perspective view of a dual venturi
- FIG. 4B is a sectional view of a dual venturi
- FIG. 4C is a gas inflow. Sectional drawing which shows the positional relationship between the secondary gas outlet of a part and a damper part.
- FIG. 5A and 5B show the positional relationship between the damper portion and the gas inlet side secondary gas outlet in the mill switch of the drive portion
- Fig. A is a plan view of the limit switch
- b is a side view of the limit switch.
- Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of a dual venturi according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 7a is a second embodiment of the present invention, a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the dual venturi showing the damper portion closed state
- Figure 7b is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the dual venturi showing a damper portion open state.
- FIG. 8A, 8B, and 8C are explanatory views showing a closed state of the damper unit as a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8A is a perspective view of the dual venturi
- FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view of the dual venturi
- FIG. 8C is a secondary view. Sectional drawing which shows the positional relationship between the secondary gas outlets of a gas inflow part and a damper part.
- FIG. 9A and 9B are explanatory diagrams showing a state in which a damper part is opened as a second embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 9A is a cross-sectional view of a dual venturi
- FIG. 9B is secondary gas outlets of a secondary gas inlet part and a damper part. Cross section showing the positional relationship between them.
- FIG. 10A and 10B show the positional relationship between the damper part and the secondary gas inlet side of the damper part in the switch of the driving part
- FIG. 60A is a plan view of the limit switch
- FIG. 60B is a side view of the limit switch.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a structure of a dual venturi according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2A is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a dual venturi showing a closed state of a damper part as a first embodiment according to the present invention. Shows the longitudinal cross-sectional view of the dual venturi showing the damper part open state, respectively.
- the dual venturi according to the present invention is a tubular portion 40 as a passage duct through which air passes, and a secondary which is located in the tubular portion 40 and proceeds from the lower end 43 of the tubular portion 40 toward the upper end 44.
- the rotary shaft 15 of the motor which is positioned on the side of the damper portion 20 and the tubular portion 40 that opens and closes the air passage, and is inserted through the second hole 42 on the tubular portion, is inserted into the first hole 23 on the damper portion side. It is coupled to the driving unit 10 for rotating the damper portion 20, and inserted through the first hole 41 of the tubular portion 40, and connected to the damper portion side second hole 27 (see Fig. 3c), the damper It consists of a cylindrical gas inlet 30 for supplying the primary gas and the secondary gas through the unit 20.
- the damper part 20 has a whole donut-shaped body part 29, and a central passage 21 is formed at the center of the body part, and the upper part of the body part has three slotted holes through which secondary gas comes out. It has a secondary gas outlet 22, the body portion 29 is also symmetrical may also have a secondary gas outlet. That is, in FIG. 2A, it can be seen that the damper part side secondary gas outlet 22 formed on the upper surface of the damper part 20 is also formed in the symmetrical lower part.
- the number of the slotted holes may be appropriately determined as necessary, and the shape thereof may also be changed.
- the central passage 21 of the damper unit 20 is a passage through which the primary air moves.
- the venturi shape similar to the shape of the tubular portion 40 that is the secondary air passage.
- the primary gas outlet 24 of the damper part side in which the primary gas comes out is formed in the central passage 21 of the damper part 20. As shown in FIG.
- the gas inflow portion 30 is cylindrical, and is inserted through the tubular first side hole 41 to be coupled to the damper portion side second hole 27.
- the gas inlet 30 does not rotate, but the damper 20 can rotate, so the gas inlet 30 functions as a fixed shaft for rotating the damper 20 together with the rotation shaft 15 of the motor.
- the damper part side opening of the gas inlet part 30 becomes the gas inlet side primary gas outlet 33 and maintains the state always in open communication with the damper part side primary gas outlet 24.
- a gas inlet-side secondary gas outlet 32 is formed around the damper portion side vicinity of the gas inlet portion 30 so as to correspond to the damper-side secondary gas outlet 22.
- the secondary gas outlet 32 on the gas inlet side may also have an outlet on both sides of the pipe in a symmetrical shape, or only one side thereof.
- 2A shows that the damper portion 20 is closed, that is, the vertical passage of the tubular portion 40 is blocked, and only the central passage 21 of the damper portion 20 is used as the primary air cylinder of the tubular portion 40.
- the damper portion 20 is placed in the cross-sectional direction of the tubular portion 40, that is, in the horizontal plane, and only the gas inlet side primary gas outlet 33 opens to the damper side side primary gas outlet 24, and the gas The inlet side secondary gas outlet 32 represents a closed state.
- FIG. 2B is a state in which the damper portion 20 is opened, that is, a vertical passage of the tubular portion 40 is opened so that most of the cross-sectional horizontal plane passages of the tubular portion 40 are used as air passages. It shows the state through which air flows.
- the damper portion 20 is placed in a vertical plane perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the gas inlet side secondary gas outlet 32 as well as the gas inlet side secondary gas outlet 32 are also damper side side secondary gas outlets 22. ) Is open together. As a result, all functions of the first stage distribution and the second stage distribution can be performed.
- Figures 3a, 3b and 3c is a first embodiment of the present invention, a view showing a state in which the damper 20 is closed
- Figure 3a is a perspective view of a dual venturi
- Figure 3b is a cross-sectional view of the dual venturi
- Figure 3c is a cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship between the secondary gas outlets of the gas inlet section and the damper section.
- the damper part 20 when the damper part 20 is closed, the positional relationship between the tubular part 40 and the damper part 20 is determined by the damper part (the entire vertical air passage of the tubular part 40). 20 is blocked, and only the central passage 21 of the damper portion 20 substantially becomes the air passage (primary air passage) of the tubular portion 40. That is, the damper part 20 is placed in the horizontal plane in the cross-sectional direction of the tubular part 40, and at this time, only the gas inlet side primary gas outlet 33 is damper part side primary gas outlet 24 as shown in FIG. 3B. ), The primary gas 51 flows through the central passage 21, and the gas inlet side secondary gas outlet 32 is blocked by the wall of the damper side second hole 27 as shown in FIG. 3C. It is closed. That is, in the closed state, a relatively small step of primary air and primary gas flow through the tubular portion.
- FIG. 4A, 4B and 4C are diagrams showing a damper part in an open state according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4A is a perspective view of a dual venturi
- FIG. 4B is a sectional view of a dual venturi
- FIG. 4C is a gas inflow. Sectional drawing which shows the positional relationship between the secondary gas outlet of a part and a damper part.
- the damper part 20 when the damper part 20 is opened, the positional relationship between the tubular part 40 and the damper part 20 is determined by the damper part as a whole. 20) is a substantially open state, the entire passage is a passage of air (secondary air passage). That is, in the vertical plane with respect to the cross-sectional direction of the tubular part 40, that is, the damper part 20 is erected in a vertical direction with respect to the horizontal plane direction in which it is placed in the closed state.
- the primary gas outlet 33 and the damper side primary gas outlet 24 communicate with each other so that the primary gas 51 flows, as well as the secondary gas outlet 32 on the gas inlet side. 52) flows out.
- damper part side secondary gas outlet 22 and the gas inlet part side secondary gas outlet 32 formed in the wall of the damper part side second hole 27 coincide with each other.
- the gas inlet side secondary gas outlet 32 is formed only one around the circumference, so that only one surface of the damper unit 20 (for example, the upper side in the up and down direction of the tubular portion 40) is 2
- the secondary gas 52 blows out for example, the secondary gas outlet 32 on the gas inlet side is also provided on the opposite side of the wall of the cylindrical gas inlet portion 30 (that is, in the 180 degree direction), so that The secondary gas may be ejected in the vertical direction.
- FIG. 5A and 5B show the positional relationship between the damper part and the secondary gas outlet of the gas inlet part in the limit switch of the drive part
- FIG. A is a plan view of the limit switch
- FIG. 5B is a side view of the limit switch, respectively.
- one of the gas inlet side secondary gas outlet position points 11c and 11d coincides with the damper side position probe rod 11g, and at the same time, the gas inlet side position probe rod 11h is connected to the damper portion side secondary gas outlet.
- the position points 11a and 11b When one of the position points 11a and 11b is located, in this case, as shown in FIG. 4, the secondary air and the secondary gas are opened to flow into the tubular portion 40. As shown in FIG. That is, it shows the state in which the damper part 20 is in a vertical position.
- the motor 13 included in the driving unit 10 uses a synchronous motor, and the rotary shaft 15 of the motor 13 may be directly coupled to the first hole 23 on the damper part side, so that AC In the prior art using a motor, it is possible to remove components such as wires, return springs, etc., which must be inevitably provided, so that the structure of the dual venturi according to the present invention can be further simplified in comparison with the prior art.
- FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the structure of a dual venturi according to a second embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7A is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a dual venturi showing a closed state of a damper part as a second embodiment according to the present invention
- FIG. 7B Shows the longitudinal cross-sectional view of the dual venturi showing the damper part open state, respectively.
- the dual venturi according to the present invention is a passage duct through which air passes, and has a tubular portion 40 having a primary gas inlet portion 45 in the middle of the side wall, and a lower end of the tubular portion 40 while being positioned in the tubular portion 40.
- the damper part 20 which opens and closes the secondary air passage which proceeds from 43 to the upper end 44 direction, is located on the side of the tubular part 40 and of the motor inserted through the tubular side second hole 42.
- the rotary shaft 15 is coupled to the damper part side first hole 23 and inserted through the drive part 10 for rotating the damper part 20, and the first hole 41 of the tubular part 40, and the damper part side first agent. It is composed of a cylindrical secondary gas inlet 60 connected to the second hole 27 (see Fig. 8c) to supply the secondary gas through the damper portion 20.
- the tubular portion 40 has a smaller diameter at the center than a diameter at the upper and lower ends, so that the central passage is narrow. This shape is more evident when looking at Figs. 7A and 7B.
- the shape of the tubular portion 40 may be a cylindrical shape up and down, and in the present invention, the shape is not particularly limited.
- the damper portion 20 is formed of a body portion 29 having a disk shape and a portion removed, and a cutout portion 26 formed by removing a portion of the circumference of the body portion. It has a damper part side secondary gas outlet 22 formed with four slot-type holes through which gas is discharged, and the body part 29 which is symmetric to this may also have a secondary gas outlet. That is, it can be seen that the gas outlet 22 is also formed in the lower symmetrical.
- the slotted holes are shown in four, they can be appropriately changed as necessary, and the shape can also be changed.
- the cutout portion 26 of the damper portion 20 has a passage through which primary air moves in a closed state together with the inner diameter side wall of the tubular portion 40.
- a venturi shape similar to the shape of the tubular portion 40 that is the secondary air passage may be taken.
- the terminal portion of the secondary gas inflow portion 60 in contact with the damper side 20 is also closed by the closing hole 28 of the damper portion.
- the secondary gas inflow portion 60 is cylindrical, is inserted through the tubular first side hole 41, and is coupled to the damper portion side second hole 27 (see Fig. 8C). In this case, the secondary gas inlet unit 60 does not rotate, but the damper unit 20 may rotate, so the secondary gas inlet unit 60 may rotate together with the rotation shaft 15 of the motor for the rotation of the damper unit 20. It also functions as a fixed shaft.
- the damper part side opening of the secondary gas inflow part 60 is also closed by the closing hole 28 as mentioned above, and the damper part side secondary gas is around the damper part side vicinity of the secondary gas inflow part 60.
- the secondary gas inlet part side secondary gas outlet 32 of the shape corresponding to the outlet 22 is formed.
- the secondary gas outlet 32 on the secondary gas inlet side may also form an outlet on both sides of the tube in a symmetrical shape, or only one side thereof may form an outlet.
- 7A shows that the damper portion 20 is closed, that is, the up-down passage of the tubular portion 40 is blocked, and only the cutout portion 26 of the damper portion 20 is used as the primary air cylinder of the tubular portion 40.
- the damper portion 20 is placed in the cross-sectional direction of the tubular portion 40, that is, in the horizontal plane, and only the primary gas inflow portion 45 is open to the inner wall of the tubular portion 40 (the state is always open).
- the secondary gas inlet side secondary gas outlet 32 is in a closed state.
- FIG. 7B is a state in which the damper portion 20 is opened, that is, a vertical passage of the tubular portion 40 is opened so that most of the cross-sectional horizontal plane passages of the tubular portion 40 are used as air passages. It shows the state through which air flows.
- the damper portion 20 is placed in a vertical plane orthogonal to the horizontal plane, and the secondary gas outlet 32 of the secondary gas inlet side as well as the secondary gas outlet 32 of the damper portion side are disposed as well as the primary gas inlet portion 45. ) Is open together. As a result, all functions of the first stage distribution and the second stage distribution can be performed.
- FIGS. 8A, 8B, and 8C are views illustrating a state in which the damper unit 20 is closed as a second embodiment according to the present invention.
- FIG. 8A is a perspective view of a dual venturi
- FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view of a dual venturi
- 3C is a cross-sectional view illustrating a positional relationship between secondary gas inlets and secondary gas outlets of the damper unit.
- the damper portion 20 when the damper portion 20 is closed, the positional relationship between the tubular portion 40 and the damper portion 20 is determined by the damper portion (the entire upper and lower air passages of the tubular portion 40). 20 is blocked, and only the half-moon cross-sectional area formed by the cutout portion 26 of the damper portion 20 and the inner diameter side wall of the tubular portion substantially becomes the air passage (primary air passage) of the tubular portion 40. That is, the damper portion 20 is placed in the horizontal plane in the cross-sectional direction of the tubular portion 40, and only the primary gas inflow portion 45 is open to the tubular portion 40 side as shown in FIG. 8B (always).
- the primary gas flows into the tubular portion 40, and the secondary gas inlet side secondary gas outlet 32 is blocked by the wall of the second hole 27 on the damper side as shown in FIG. 3C. It is closed. That is, in the closed state, a relatively small step of primary air and primary gas flow through the tubular portion.
- the notch 45 and the primary gas inlet 45 face each other in the closed state of the damper 20.
- FIGS. 9A and 9B are diagrams illustrating a damper unit in an open state according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9A is a cross-sectional view of a dual venturi
- FIG. 4C is secondary gas outlets of a secondary gas inlet unit and a damper unit. It is sectional drawing which shows the positional relationship between them.
- the damper portion 20 when the damper portion 20 is opened, the positional relationship between the tubular portion 40 and the damper portion 20 is determined by the damper portion (the entire upper and lower air passages of the tubular portion 40). 20) is a substantially open state, the entire passage is a passage of air (secondary air passage). That is, the vertical direction with respect to the cross-sectional direction of the tubular portion 40, that is, the damper portion 20 is erected vertically with respect to the horizontal direction in which the damper portion 20 was placed in the closed state, at this time as shown in Figure 9a
- the primary gas 51 flows through the gas inlet 45, and the secondary gas outlet 32 is also open to the secondary gas inlet side.
- the secondary gas outlet 32 has only one side of the secondary gas outlet 32 formed around the circumference thereof (for example, the upper side of the upper and lower sides of the tubular portion 40). Only the secondary gas is blown out, but for example, the secondary gas outlet 32 at the secondary gas inlet side is installed at the opposite side of the wall of the cylindrical secondary gas inlet 60 (i.e., 180 degrees). The secondary gas may be ejected in the vertical direction of 20).
- the primary gas inflow portion 45 is configured to face the cutout portion 26 of the damper portion 20, but may be installed by changing the angle or changing the vertical height so as not to face.
- FIG. 10A and 10B show the positional relationship between the damper part and the secondary gas outlet of the secondary gas inlet in the limit switch of the drive unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 10A is a plan view of the limit switch
- FIG. The side view of a limit switch is shown, respectively.
- reference numerals 211a and 211b indicate the secondary gas outlet position points on the damper side
- 211c and 211d indicate the secondary gas outlet position points on the secondary gas inlet side
- 211g indicates the position probe rods on the damper side side, respectively.
- 211h represent the position probe rods on the secondary gas inlet side, respectively.
- One of the damper side secondary gas outlet position points 211a and 211b is positioned on the damper side position probe rod 211g, and the second gas inlet side secondary gas outlet position is also located on the secondary gas inlet side position probe rod 211h. If one of the points 211c and 211d coincides, in this case, the secondary air and the secondary gas are blocked as shown in FIG. 3C. That is, it shows the state in which the damper part 20 is in a horizontal position.
- one of the secondary gas outlet position points 211c and 211d coincides with the damper portion side probe 211g, and at the same time, the damper portion side is located on the secondary gas inlet side position probe 211h.
- the secondary gas outlet position points 211a and 211b is located, in this case, as shown in FIG. 9C, the secondary air and the secondary gas are opened to flow into the tubular portion 40. That is, it shows the state in which the damper part 20 is in a vertical position.
- the motor 13 included in the driving unit 10 uses a synchronous motor, and the rotation shaft 15 of the motor 13 may be directly coupled to the first hole 23 on the damper part side, so that AC In the prior art using a motor, it is possible to remove components such as wires, return springs, etc., which must be inevitably provided, so that the structure of the dual venturi according to the present invention can be further simplified in comparison with the prior art.
- the combination of the limit switch is set so that the damper side probe rod, the secondary gas inlet side probe rod, and the position of each secondary gas outlet position are shifted to the secondary gas open state, but vice versa. If you do, it doesn't matter.
- the position of a primary gas inflow part was installed in the said position facing the notch part of a damper part, it may be changed according to the rotation angle of a tubular part, and an up-down position. In other words, various modifications and variations that can be clearly predicted will be within the scope of the present invention.
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims (21)
- 통형상 덕트로서 공기와 가스가 통과하는 관형상부와,상기 관형상부 내에 위치하고, 상기 관형상부의 횡단면 방향인 수평면과 상기 수평면에 대해 수직이 되는 수직면 방향으로 회전하면서 2차공기의 흐름을 개폐하는 몸체부와, 몸체부 중앙에 상기 관형상부의 직경보다 작은 직경을 가지고 형성되어 1차공기의 통로가 되는 중앙통로와, 1차가스를 유출하는 댐퍼부측 1차가스출구와, 댐퍼부측 2차가스출구를 갖는 댐퍼부와,상기 댐퍼부의 측면에 회전축을 가지고 연결되어 상기 수평면과 상기 수직면으로 상기 댐퍼부를 회전구동하는 구동부와,상기 댐퍼부측 1차가스출구와 연통하는 가스유입부측 1차가스출구와, 상기 댐퍼부의 회전 위치에 따라서 상기 댐퍼부측 2차가스출구와 선택적으로 연통하는 가스유입부측 2차가스출구를 가지고 가스를 상기 댐퍼부를 통해 관형상부로 도입하며, 상기 구동부의 회전축과 함께 댐퍼부의 회전축을 형성하는 가스유입부를,구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 구동부는 동기모터를 포함하며, 구동부의 상기 회전축은 동기모터의 회전축인 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 가스유입부측 2차가스출구는 상기 댐퍼부의 몸체부가 수직방향으로 위치할 때 상기 댐퍼부측 2차가스출구와 연통하는 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 구동부는 댐퍼부의 수직방향 위치와 수평방향위치를 표시하는 리미트스위치를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 댐퍼부의 중앙통로는 벤추리형상인 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 관형상부는 중간의 지름폭이 중간에서 상단과 하단으로 진행하면서 지름폭이 커지는 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 댐퍼부측 1차가스출구는 상기 중앙통로에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 댐퍼부측 2차가스출구는 상기 몸체부가 상기 수평방향으로 위치할 때 상기 관형상부 상측 방향을 향하도록 외측 표면에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 댐퍼부측 2차가스출구는 상기 몸체부가 상기 수평방향으로 위치할 때 상기 관형상부 상측 방향 및 하측방향 양쪽으로 향하도록 외측 표면에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제8항 또는 제9항에 있어서,상기 가스유입부측 2차가스출구는 1개만 형성되며, 상기 댐퍼부가 수직방향으로 위치할 때 상기 댐퍼부측 2차가스출구에 연통하는 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제8항 또는 제9항에 있어서,상기 가스유입부측 2차가스출구는 2개가 형성되며, 상기 댐퍼부가 수직방향으로 위치할 때 상기 댐퍼부측 2차가스출구에 연통하는 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 공기와 가스가 통과하며, 통형상 덕트로서 측면에 1차가스유입부를 갖는 관형상부와,상기 관형상부 내에 위치하고, 상기 관형상부의 횡단면 방향인 수평면과 상기 수평면에 대해 수직이 되는 수직면 방향으로 회전하면서 2차공기의 흐름을 개폐하는 몸체부, 상기 몸체부 둘레면 일부를 제거한 공간으로서 상기 몸체부가 수평면 방향으로 놓일 때 관형상부의 내경면 둘레와 함께 형성된 통로를 통해 관형상부의 통로방향으로 1차공기의 통로가 되는 절결부, 및 댐퍼부측 2차가스출구를 갖는 댐퍼부와,상기 댐퍼부의 측면에 회전축을 가지고 연결되어 상기 수평면과 상기 수직면으로 상기 댐퍼부를 회전구동하는 구동부와,상기 댐퍼부의 회전 위치에 따라서 상기 댐퍼부측 2차가스출구와 선택적으로 연통하는 2차가스유입부측 출구를 가지고 2차가스를 상기 댐퍼부를 통해 관형상부로 도입하며, 상기 구동부의 회전축과 함께 댐퍼부의 회전축을 형성하는 2차가스유입부를,구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 구동부는 동기모터를 포함하며, 구동부의 상기 회전축은 동기모터의 회전축인 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 2차가스유입부측 출구는 상기 댐퍼부의 몸체부가 수직방향으로 위치할 때 상기 댐퍼부측 2차가스출구와 연통하는 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 구동부는 댐퍼부의 수직방향 위치와 수평방향위치를 표시하는 리미트스위치를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 관형상부는 중간의 지름폭이 중간에서 상단과 하단으로 진행하면서 지름폭이 커지는 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제12항 내지 제17항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 1차가스유입부는 상기 몸체부가 상기 수평방향으로 위치할 때 상기 절결부와 마주하는 곳에 위치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 댐퍼부측 2차가스출구는 상기 몸체부가 상기 수평방향으로 위치할 때 상기 관형상부 상측 방향을 향하도록 외측 표면에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 댐퍼부측 2차가스출구는 상기 몸체부가 상기 수평방향으로 위치할 때 상기 관형상부 상측 방향 및 하측방향 양쪽으로 향하도록 외측 표면에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제18항 또는 제19항에 있어서,상기 2차가스유입부측 출구는 1개만 형성되며, 상기 댐퍼부가 수직방향으로 위치할 때 상기 댐퍼부측 2차가스출구에 연통하는 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
- 제18항 또는 제19항에 있어서,상기 2차가스유입부측 출구는 2개가 형성되며, 상기 댐퍼부가 수직방향으로 위치할 때 상기 댐퍼부측 2차가스출구에 연통하는 것을 특징으로 하는 듀얼 벤추리.
Priority Applications (6)
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US14/381,592 US9709264B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2013-01-21 | Dual venturi for water heater |
EP13754482.1A EP2821701B1 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2013-01-21 | Dual venturi for water heater |
JP2014558664A JP5914703B2 (ja) | 2012-02-28 | 2013-01-21 | 給湯器(温水器)用デュアルベンチュリ |
ES13754482.1T ES2629931T3 (es) | 2012-02-28 | 2013-01-21 | Venturi doble para calentador de agua |
CN201380011050.3A CN104136847B (zh) | 2012-02-28 | 2013-01-21 | 热水器用双文丘里管 |
AU2013226768A AU2013226768B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2013-01-21 | Dual venturi for water heater |
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KR1020120020640A KR101308928B1 (ko) | 2012-02-28 | 2012-02-28 | 온수기용 듀얼 벤추리 |
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JP (1) | JP5914703B2 (ko) |
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CN (1) | CN104136847B (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2013226768B2 (ko) |
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JP2015230113A (ja) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-12-21 | リンナイ株式会社 | 予混合装置 |
US10030868B2 (en) | 2014-06-04 | 2018-07-24 | Rinnai Corporation | Premixing apparatus |
JP2015230143A (ja) * | 2014-06-06 | 2015-12-21 | リンナイ株式会社 | 予混合装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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ES2629931T3 (es) | 2017-08-16 |
CN104136847B (zh) | 2016-06-01 |
AU2013226768A1 (en) | 2014-09-11 |
CN104136847A (zh) | 2014-11-05 |
JP5914703B2 (ja) | 2016-05-11 |
EP2821701A1 (en) | 2015-01-07 |
US20150064636A1 (en) | 2015-03-05 |
KR20130098818A (ko) | 2013-09-05 |
KR101308928B1 (ko) | 2013-09-23 |
EP2821701B1 (en) | 2017-05-31 |
JP2015508153A (ja) | 2015-03-16 |
US9709264B2 (en) | 2017-07-18 |
AU2013226768B2 (en) | 2015-10-01 |
EP2821701A4 (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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