WO2013114016A1 - Piece of joinery work of the removable multi-layer window or door type - Google Patents
Piece of joinery work of the removable multi-layer window or door type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013114016A1 WO2013114016A1 PCT/FR2013/050088 FR2013050088W WO2013114016A1 WO 2013114016 A1 WO2013114016 A1 WO 2013114016A1 FR 2013050088 W FR2013050088 W FR 2013050088W WO 2013114016 A1 WO2013114016 A1 WO 2013114016A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- blades
- frame
- blade
- removable
- carpentry
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/06—Single frames
- E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
- E06B3/10—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of wood
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26345—Frames with special provision for insulation for wooden or plastic section members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
- E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
- E06B3/302—Covering wooden frames with metal or plastic profiled members
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a carpentry component of the door or window type, consisting of a fixed fixed frame and a mobile opening frame, solid or glazed, each of them being formed of two high and low rails and two vertical uprights these elements being constituted by at least two blades of material of the same nature or of different types, assembled together by connecting means.
- Carpentry parts, including windows, of this type are known, in which the layers constituting them are assembled together by connecting means, implementing glue.
- a first disadvantage lies in the fact that it is a chemical whose presence is in contradiction with wood, in the context of an ecological recycling of the materials constituting the window.
- the present invention aims to remedy all of these disadvantages, but also to open the so-called "smart" windows while retaining the mechanical and thermal properties of the material that compose them.
- the use of less noble materials than wood in internal layers, such as recycled materials opens up new prospects for improving the insulating power of wood, by modifying the thermal coefficient.
- the invention relates to a carpentry component of the door or window type, consisting of a fixed frame and a mobile opening frame, solid or glazed, each of them being formed of two crosspieces high and low and two vertical uprights, these elements being constituted by at least two blades of material of the same nature or of different natures, assembled together by connecting means, characterized in that the blades forming the frame structure of the frame or the frame of the opening are profiled independently of each other and connected to each other by means of screws, so as to make them removable and interchangeable.
- the present invention also relates to the features which will emerge during the following description, which should be considered in isolation or in all their possible technical combinations.
- Figure 1 shows both a horizontal or vertical sectional view of a set of frames opening "0" and sleeping "D” of a window, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 2 represents, on a reduced scale, a plan view of a window according to the invention, inner side "I”.
- FIG. 3 represents, on a reduced scale, a plan view of a window according to the invention, outer side "E”.
- the joinery 1 shown in the figures relates to a window, cited by way of example. But it could also be a door or other frame.
- the letter “D” denotes the entire fixed frame and the letter "0”, the whole of the mobile opening.
- the letter “I” designates the inner side, and the letter “E” the outer side.
- Window 1 is composed of a fixed fixed frame
- a mobile opening frame 3 solid or glazed, each of them being formed of two high sleepers 4,4 'and low 5,5' and two vertical uprights 6, 6 '-7, 7', these elements being constituted by at least two blades 8,9,10-11,12 of the same type of material or of different types, assembled together by connecting means.
- the blades 8, 9, 10 forming the structure of the frame 2 of the frame "D" or 11, 12 of the frame
- the profiles of the blades 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 between them define reservations 14,15-16,17, initially open, then closed or not closed by at least a second blade, for receiving discretely electrical cable trays or embedded electronic components (not shown).
- the location of the reservations 14,15-16,17 as well as their shapes and their dimensions are predetermined and correspond to their functions, according to the components to be received during the assembly of the blades 8,9,10-11,12 between them .
- the reservations are wired 14,17 to receive electrical cable trays, or constituted by blind housing 15,16 for the integration of embedded electronic components or hardware.
- the mobile opening frame 3 is constituted by two blades 11,12 interconnected by a screw 13a, one 11 having a front longitudinal groove 18 adapted to receive, by perpendicular embedding, one end 19 of the other 12 and determine two right angles 1, 2 able to subsequently receive a panel or glazing 20 in the upper angle a1 and form a stop with one of the blades 9 constituting the frame of the fixed frame 2, in the lower angle a2.
- the fixed fixed frame 2 it consists of three blades 8,9,10 assembled two by two by two screws, one 13b horizontal connecting two blades 8,10 arranged side by side and forming between them a 90 ° angle 3, intended to embed a corresponding angle of the third blade 9, totally or partially superimposing the other two 8,10, and connected with one of these by a second vertical screw 13c, said third blade 9 of the frame 2 forming a right angle 4 free, intended to receive an abutment angle 2 of the opening 3 during a closure.
- the face 23 directed inwardly "I" of the vertical blade 11 of the opening 3 is adapted to receive a first internal dressing blade 24, made removable via the clipping members 25, or self-gripping said third dressing blade 24 closing a reservation 17 initially opened.
- the face 26 facing inward "I" of an inner blade 10 of the frame 2 is adapted to receive a second inner dressing blade 27, made removable by means of clipping members 28 or self-gripping.
- the face 29 facing outward "E” of an outer blade 9 of the frame 2 is adapted to receive a first outer dressing blade 30, made removable by means of clipping elements 31 or self- clutching .
- the face 32 directed towards the outside "E” of an outer blade 12 of the frame 2 is able to receive a second outer dressing blade 33, made removable by means of clips 34 or self-gripping.
- At least one sheet of an insulating material is interposed between at least two blades of structure 8,9,10-11,12 or covering 24,27-30,33.
- the blades of structure 8,9,10-11,12 are made of wood, and those of cladding 24,27- 30,33 in a material of nature and / or of different color.
- inner or outer cladding blades may be in vitrified wood, plastic, aluminum, etc.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
Piece of joinery work (1) of window or door type, made up of a fixed frame (2) and of a movable opening frame (3), solid or glazed, each of said frames being made up of two cross members, one at the top and one at the bottom, and of two vertical uprights, these elements being made up of at least two leaves (8, 9, 10‑11, 12) of material of the same or different kinds, joined together by connecting means, characterized in that the leaves (8, 9, 10) that form the structure of the frame (2) for the fixed frame (D) or (11, 12) for the frame (3) of the opening frame (0) are profiled independently of one another and joined together using screws (13), so as to make them removable and interchangeable.
Description
PIECE DE MENUISERIE DU TYPE PORTE OU FENETRE MULTICOUCHES AMOVIBLES CARPENTRY PIECE OF THE POROUS TYPE OR WINDOW REMOVABLE MULTILAYER
La présente invention concerne une pièce de menuiserie du type porte ou fenêtre, composée d'un cadre dormant fixe et d'un cadre ouvrant mobile, plein ou vitré, chacun d'eux étant formé de deux traverses haute et basse et de deux montants verticaux, ces éléments étant constitués par au moins deux lames de matériau de même nature ou de natures différentes, assemblées entre elles par des moyens de liaison. Des pièces de menuiserie, notamment fenêtres, de ce type sont connues, dans lesquelles les couches les constituant sont assemblées entre elles par des moyens de liaison, mettant en œuvre de la colle. Un premier inconvénient réside dans le fait qu'il s'agit là d'un produit chimique dont la présence est en contradiction avec le bois, dans le cadre d'un recyclage écologique des matériaux constitutifs de la fenêtre . The present invention relates to a carpentry component of the door or window type, consisting of a fixed fixed frame and a mobile opening frame, solid or glazed, each of them being formed of two high and low rails and two vertical uprights these elements being constituted by at least two blades of material of the same nature or of different types, assembled together by connecting means. Carpentry parts, including windows, of this type are known, in which the layers constituting them are assembled together by connecting means, implementing glue. A first disadvantage lies in the fact that it is a chemical whose presence is in contradiction with wood, in the context of an ecological recycling of the materials constituting the window.
On pourrait penser revenir à la conception traditionnelle des fenêtres, dont les montants et les traverses étaient usinés dans la masse à partir d'une poutre en bois, mais cela peut générer jusqu'à 50% de pertes en copeaux, selon le profilé à donner à la fenêtre, et de toutes les façons, sa géométrie n'est pas stable dans le temps du fait du travail du bois.
L'utilisation du bois lamellé-collé pourrait remédier à ces inconvénients, mais il n'est pas facilement disponible en petites sections. Egalement, en présence de fenêtres à triple vitrages, la norme impose d'augmenter le coefficient thermique de la partie bois de la fenêtre, ce qui implique d'augmenter sa section, et conséquemment de grever son prix de revient. We could think back to the traditional design of windows, whose amounts and sleepers were machined in the mass from a wooden beam, but this can generate up to 50% of chip losses, depending on the profile to be given at the window, and in any case, its geometry is not stable in time due to woodworking. The use of glue-laminated wood could remedy these disadvantages, but it is not readily available in small sections. Also, in the presence of windows with triple glazing, the standard imposes to increase the thermal coefficient of the wood part of the window, which implies to increase its section, and consequently to burden its cost price.
La présente invention a pour but de remédier à l'ensemble de ces inconvénients, mais aussi de s'ouvrir aux fenêtres dites « intelligentes » tout en conservant les propriétés mécaniques et thermiques du matériau qui les composent. De plus, l'utilisation de matériaux moins nobles que le bois dans les couches internes, tels que les matériaux recyclés, ouvre de nouvelles perspectives d'amélioration du pouvoir isolant du bois, en modifiant le coefficient thermique. The present invention aims to remedy all of these disadvantages, but also to open the so-called "smart" windows while retaining the mechanical and thermal properties of the material that compose them. In addition, the use of less noble materials than wood in internal layers, such as recycled materials, opens up new prospects for improving the insulating power of wood, by modifying the thermal coefficient.
C'est ainsi que, sans altérer les caractéristiques physiques de l'ensemble, des évolutions amenant vers la fenêtre « intelligente » sont envisageables. Ces évolutions sont essentiellement axées sur l'apport de l'instrumentation, la gestion de l'énergie ainsi que le développement d'une électronique embarquée communicante associée . Thus, without altering the physical characteristics of the whole, evolutions leading to the "smart" window are conceivable. These developments are mainly focused on the contribution of instrumentation, energy management and the development of associated communicating embedded electronics.
A cet effet, l'invention concerne une pièce de menuiserie du type porte ou fenêtre, composée d'un cadre dormant fixe et d'un cadre ouvrant mobile, plein ou vitré, chacun d'eux étant formé de deux traverses
haute et basse et de deux montants verticaux, ces éléments étant constitués par au moins deux lames de matériau de même nature ou de natures différentes, assemblées entre elles par des moyens de liaison, caractérisée en ce que les lames formant la structure du cadre du dormant ou du cadre de l'ouvrant sont profilées indépendamment les unes des autres et mises en liaison entre elles par l'intermédiaire de vis, de manière à les rendre démontables et interchangeables. For this purpose, the invention relates to a carpentry component of the door or window type, consisting of a fixed frame and a mobile opening frame, solid or glazed, each of them being formed of two crosspieces high and low and two vertical uprights, these elements being constituted by at least two blades of material of the same nature or of different natures, assembled together by connecting means, characterized in that the blades forming the frame structure of the frame or the frame of the opening are profiled independently of each other and connected to each other by means of screws, so as to make them removable and interchangeable.
La présente invention concerne également les caractéristiques qui ressortiront au cours de la description qui va suivre, et qui devront être considérées isolément ou selon toutes leurs combinaisons techniques possibles. The present invention also relates to the features which will emerge during the following description, which should be considered in isolation or in all their possible technical combinations.
Cette description donnée à titre d'exemple non limitatif, fera mieux comprendre comment l'invention peut être réalisée en référence aux dessins annexés sur lesquels : This description given by way of nonlimiting example, will better understand how the invention can be made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
La figure 1 représente à la fois une vue en coupe horizontale ou verticale d'un ensemble de cadres ouvrant « 0 » et dormant « D » d'une fenêtre, selon un mode préféré de l'invention. Figure 1 shows both a horizontal or vertical sectional view of a set of frames opening "0" and sleeping "D" of a window, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
La figure 2 représente, à échelle réduite, une vue en plan d'une fenêtre selon l'invention, côté intérieur « I ».
La figure 3 représente, à échelle réduite, une vue en plan d'une fenêtre selon l'invention, côté extérieur « E ». La pièce de menuiserie 1 représentée sur les figures concerne une fenêtre, citée à titre d'exemple. Mais il pourrait s'agir également d'une porte ou autre cadre . Sur les figures, la lettre « D » désigne l'ensemble du dormant fixe et la lettre « 0 », l'ensemble de l'ouvrant mobile. La lettre « I » désigne le côté interne, et la lettre « E », le côté externe. La fenêtre 1 est composée d'un cadre dormant fixeFIG. 2 represents, on a reduced scale, a plan view of a window according to the invention, inner side "I". FIG. 3 represents, on a reduced scale, a plan view of a window according to the invention, outer side "E". The joinery 1 shown in the figures relates to a window, cited by way of example. But it could also be a door or other frame. In the figures, the letter "D" denotes the entire fixed frame and the letter "0", the whole of the mobile opening. The letter "I" designates the inner side, and the letter "E" the outer side. Window 1 is composed of a fixed fixed frame
2 et d'un cadre ouvrant mobile 3, plein ou vitré, chacun d'eux étant formé de deux traverses haute 4,4' et basse 5,5' et de deux montants verticaux 6, 6' -7, 7', ces éléments étant constitués par au moins deux lames 8,9,10-11,12 de matériau de même nature ou de natures différentes, assemblées entre elles par des moyens de liaison . 2 and a mobile opening frame 3, solid or glazed, each of them being formed of two high sleepers 4,4 'and low 5,5' and two vertical uprights 6, 6 '-7, 7', these elements being constituted by at least two blades 8,9,10-11,12 of the same type of material or of different types, assembled together by connecting means.
Selon l'invention, les lames 8,9,10 formant la structure du cadre 2 du dormant « D » ou 11,12 du cadreAccording to the invention, the blades 8, 9, 10 forming the structure of the frame 2 of the frame "D" or 11, 12 of the frame
3 de l'ouvrant « O » sont profilées indépendamment les unes des autres et mises en liaison entre elles par l'intermédiaire de vis 13, de manière à les rendre démontables et interchangeables. 3 of the opening "O" are profiled independently of each other and interconnected by means of screws 13, so as to make them removable and interchangeable.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention (voir fig. 1), les profils des lames 8,9,10-11,12
définissent entre eux des réservations 14,15-16,17, initialement ouvertes, puis refermées ou non par au moins une seconde lame, destinées à recevoir de manière discrète des chemins de câbles électriques ou des composants électroniques embarqués (non représentés) . According to another characteristic of the invention (see FIG 1), the profiles of the blades 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 between them define reservations 14,15-16,17, initially open, then closed or not closed by at least a second blade, for receiving discretely electrical cable trays or embedded electronic components (not shown).
L'emplacement des réservations 14,15-16,17 ainsi que leurs formes et leurs dimensions sont prédéterminés et correspondent à leurs fonctions, selon les composants à recevoir lors de l'assemblage des lames 8,9,10-11,12 entre elles. The location of the reservations 14,15-16,17 as well as their shapes and their dimensions are predetermined and correspond to their functions, according to the components to be received during the assembly of the blades 8,9,10-11,12 between them .
Les réservations sont filaires 14,17 pour recevoir des chemins de câbles électriques, ou constituées par des logements borgnes 15,16 destinés à l'intégration de composants électroniques embarqués ou de quincaillerie. The reservations are wired 14,17 to receive electrical cable trays, or constituted by blind housing 15,16 for the integration of embedded electronic components or hardware.
Plus précisément, le cadre ouvrant mobile 3 est constitué par deux lames 11,12 reliées entre elles par une vis 13a, l'une 11 présentant frontalement une rainure longitudinale 18 apte à recevoir, par encastrement perpendiculaire, une extrémité 19 de l'autre 12 et déterminer deux angles droits l, 2 aptes à recevoir ultérieurement un panneau ou un vitrage 20 dans l'angle supérieur al et former butée avec une des lames 9 constitutives du cadre du dormant fixe 2, dans l'angle a2 inférieur. More specifically, the mobile opening frame 3 is constituted by two blades 11,12 interconnected by a screw 13a, one 11 having a front longitudinal groove 18 adapted to receive, by perpendicular embedding, one end 19 of the other 12 and determine two right angles 1, 2 able to subsequently receive a panel or glazing 20 in the upper angle a1 and form a stop with one of the blades 9 constituting the frame of the fixed frame 2, in the lower angle a2.
En ce qui concerne le cadre dormant fixe 2, celui- ci est constitué par trois lames 8,9,10 assemblées deux à deux par deux vis, l'une 13b horizontale reliant deux lames 8,10 disposées côte à côte et formant entre elles
un angle 3 à 90°, destiné à l'encastrement d'un angle correspondant de la troisième lame 9, mise en superposition totale ou partielle des deux autres 8,10, et mise en liaison avec l'une de celles-ci par une seconde vis verticale 13c, ladite troisième lame 9 du dormant 2 formant un angle droit 4 libre, destiné à recevoir en butée un angle 2 de l'ouvrant 3 lors d'une fermeture . Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, la face 23 dirigée vers l'intérieur « I » de la lame verticale 11 de l'ouvrant 3 est apte à recevoir une première lame d'habillage interne 24, rendue amovible par l'intermédiaire d'éléments de clipage 25, ou auto- agrippant ladite troisième lame d'habillage 24 obturant une réservation 17 initialement ouverte. As regards the fixed fixed frame 2, it consists of three blades 8,9,10 assembled two by two by two screws, one 13b horizontal connecting two blades 8,10 arranged side by side and forming between them a 90 ° angle 3, intended to embed a corresponding angle of the third blade 9, totally or partially superimposing the other two 8,10, and connected with one of these by a second vertical screw 13c, said third blade 9 of the frame 2 forming a right angle 4 free, intended to receive an abutment angle 2 of the opening 3 during a closure. According to another characteristic of the invention, the face 23 directed inwardly "I" of the vertical blade 11 of the opening 3 is adapted to receive a first internal dressing blade 24, made removable via the clipping members 25, or self-gripping said third dressing blade 24 closing a reservation 17 initially opened.
La face 26 dirigée vers l'intérieur « I » d'une lame interne 10 du dormant 2 est apte à recevoir une deuxième lame d'habillage interne 27, rendue amovible par l'intermédiaire d'éléments de clipage 28 ou auto- agrippant . The face 26 facing inward "I" of an inner blade 10 of the frame 2 is adapted to receive a second inner dressing blade 27, made removable by means of clipping members 28 or self-gripping.
Egalement, la face 29 dirigée vers l'extérieur « E » d'une lame externe 9 du dormant 2 est apte à recevoir une première lame d'habillage externe 30, rendue amovible par l'intermédiaire d'éléments de clipage 31 ou auto-agrippant . La face 32 dirigée vers l'extérieur « E » d'une lame externe 12 du dormant 2 est apte à recevoir une seconde lame d'habillage externe 33, rendue amovible
par l'intermédiaire d'éléments de clipage 34 ou auto- agrippant . Also, the face 29 facing outward "E" of an outer blade 9 of the frame 2 is adapted to receive a first outer dressing blade 30, made removable by means of clipping elements 31 or self- clutching . The face 32 directed towards the outside "E" of an outer blade 12 of the frame 2 is able to receive a second outer dressing blade 33, made removable by means of clips 34 or self-gripping.
Selon d'autres caractéristiques, au moins une feuille d'un matériau isolant est interposée entre au moins deux lames de structure 8,9,10-11,12 ou d'habillage 24,27-30,33. According to other characteristics, at least one sheet of an insulating material is interposed between at least two blades of structure 8,9,10-11,12 or covering 24,27-30,33.
Ou encore, les lames de structure 8,9,10-11,12 sont réalisées en bois, et celles d'habillage 24,27- 30,33 dans un matériau de nature et/ou de couleur différente . Or, the blades of structure 8,9,10-11,12 are made of wood, and those of cladding 24,27- 30,33 in a material of nature and / or of different color.
C'est ainsi que les lames d'habillage interne ou externe pourront être en bois vitrifié, en matière plastique, en aluminium, etc. Thus the inner or outer cladding blades may be in vitrified wood, plastic, aluminum, etc.
Les étapes pour la réalisation de la fenêtre ci- dessus décrite sont les suivantes : The steps for producing the window described above are as follows:
- profilage de chaque lame 8,9,10-11,12-24,27-30,33 individuellement dans une matière identique ou des matières différentes, - profiling each blade 8,9,10-11,12-24,27-30,33 individually in the same material or different materials,
- usinage des moulures, des feuillures, des zones complémentaires d'assemblage, des réservations 14,15,16,17 pour les chemins de câbles ou les logements pour composants électroniques embarqués ou pour la quincaillerie, telle que gond, serrure, poignée, ou des logements pour la mise en place des clips 25,28,31,34, - machining moldings, rabbets, additional assembly areas, reservations 14,15,16,17 for cable trays or housings for on-board electronic components or for hardware, such as hinge, lock, handle, or housing for the installation of clips 25,28,31,34,
- assemblage mécanique des lames 8,9,10-11,12-24,27- - mechanical assembly of the blades 8,9,10-11,12-24,27-
30, 33 entre elles, avant ou après mise en place des composants, par vissage 13, pour former les
montants 6, 6' -7, 7' ou les traverses 4, 4' -5, 5', de manière à rendre les lames 8,9,10-11,12-24,27- 30,33 démontables en vue d'une intervention ou de leur remplacement, 30, 33 between them, before or after placing the components, by screwing 13, to form the 6, 6 '-7, 7' or the cross members 4, 4 '-5, 5', so as to make the blades 8, 9, 10, 12, 24, 27, 30, 30 removable so as to an intervention or their replacement,
- formation des cadres dormant 2 ou ouvrant 3 en recoupant à 45° les extrémités des montants 6,6'- 7,7' et des traverses 4, 4' -5, 5', puis en les reliant entre elles par collage ou par tout moyen mécanique amovible, - Formation of the frame 2 or opening 3 by cutting at 45 ° the ends of 6,6'-7,7 'and cross members 4, 4' -5, 5 ', and connecting them together by gluing or by any removable mechanical means,
- mise en place des clips 25,25,31,34 ou des éléments auto-agrippant , - Setting up 25,25,31,34 clips or Velcro elements,
- intégration des lames d'habillage internes 24,27 ou externes 30, 33 sur les cadres 2 ou 3, de façon amovible, par l'intermédiaire des clips 25,28,31,34 ou des éléments auto-agrippant.
- Integration of the inner cladding blades 24,27 or external 30, 33 on the frames 2 or 3, removably via the clips 25,28,31,34 or self-gripping elements.
Claims
1. Pièce de menuiserie (1) du type porte ou fenêtre, composée d'un cadre dormant fixe (2) et d'un cadre ouvrant mobile (3), plein ou vitré, chacun d'eux étant formé de deux traverses haute (4,4') et basse (5,5') et de deux montants verticaux (6, 6' -7, 7'), ces éléments étant constitués par au moins deux lames de matériau de même nature ou de natures différentes, assemblées entre elles par des lames (8,9,10) par l'intermédiaire de vis (13), caractérisée en ce que le cadre dormant fixe (2) est constitué par trois lames (8,9,10) amovibles assemblées deux à deux par deux vis, l'une (13b) horizontale reliant deux lames (8,10) disposées côte à côte et formant entre elles un angle ( 3) à 90°, destiné à l'encastrement d'un angle correspondant de la troisième lame (9), mise en superposition totale ou partielle des deux autres (8,10), et mise en liaison avec l'une de celles-ci par une seconde vis verticale (13c), ladite troisième lame (9) du dormant (2) formant un angle droit ( 4) libre, destiné à recevoir en butée un angle ( 2) de l'ouvrant (3) lors d'une fermeture. 1. Carpentry part (1) of the door or window type, composed of a fixed fixed frame (2) and a mobile opening frame (3), solid or glazed, each of them being formed of two high crosspieces ( 4,4 ') and low (5,5') and two vertical uprights (6, 6 '-7, 7'), these elements being constituted by at least two blades of material of the same nature or of different natures, assembled between them by blades (8,9,10) by means of screws (13), characterized in that the fixed fixed frame (2) is constituted by three blades (8,9,10) removable assemblies two by two by two screws, one (13b) horizontally connecting two blades (8,10) arranged side by side and forming between them an angle (3) at 90 °, for embedding a corresponding angle of the third blade (9), total or partial superimposition of the other two (8,10), and connected with one of these by a second vertical screw (13c), said third blade (9) of the frame (2 ) forming a right angle (4) free, intended to receive an abutment angle (2) of the opening (3) during a closure.
2. Pièce de menuiserie selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la face (29) dirigée vers l'extérieur (E) d'une lame externe (9) du dormant (2) est apte à recevoir une première lame d'habillage externe (30), rendue amovible par l'intermédiaire d'éléments de clipage (31) ou auto-agrippant . 2. A joinery piece according to claim 1, characterized in that the face (29) facing outwardly (E) of an outer blade (9) of the frame (2) is adapted to receive a first dressing blade external (30), made removable by means of clips (31) or self-gripping.
3. Pièce de menuiserie selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la face (32) dirigée vers l'extérieur (E) d'une lame externe (12) du dormant (2) est apte à recevoir une seconde lame d'habillage externe (33), rendue amovible par l'intermédiaire d'éléments de clipage (34) ou auto-agrippant . 3. A joinery piece according to claim 1, characterized in that the face (32) facing outward (E) of an outer blade (12) of the frame (2) is adapted to receive a second dressing blade external (33), made removable by means of clips (34) or self-gripping.
4. Pièce de menuiserie selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins une feuille d'un matériau isolant est interposée entre au moins deux lames de structure (8,9,10) ou d'habillage (30,33). 4. A carpentry component according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that at least one sheet of an insulating material is interposed between at least two structural blades (8, 9, 10) or cladding ( 30,33).
5. Pièce de menuiserie selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que les lames de structure (8,9,10) sont réalisées en bois, et celles d'habillage (30,33) dans un matériau de nature et/ou de couleur différente. 5. A carpentry part according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the structural blades (8,9,10) are made of wood, and those of cladding (30,33) in a material of nature and / or of different color.
6. Pièce de menuiserie selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que les profils des lames (8,9,10) définissent entre eux des réservations (14,15), initialement ouvertes, puis refermées ou non par au moins une seconde lame, destinées à recevoir de manière discrète des chemins de câbles électriques ou des composants électroniques embarqués (non représentés) . 6. Joinery piece according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the profiles of the blades (8,9,10) define between them reservations (14,15), initially open, then closed or not by less a second blade, intended to discretely receive electrical cable trays or embedded electronic components (not shown).
7. Pièce de menuiserie selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que l'emplacement des réservations (14,15) ainsi que leurs formes et leurs dimensions sont prédéterminés et correspondent à leurs fonctions, selon les composants à recevoir lors de l'assemblage des lames (8,9,10) entre elles. Carpentry part according to Claim 6, characterized in that the location of the reservations (14, 15) and their shapes and dimensions are predetermined and correspond to their functions, according to the components to be received when assembling the blades (8,9,10) together.
8. Pièce de menuiserie selon l'une des revendications 6 ou 7, caractérisée en ce que la réservation (14) est filaire pour recevoir des chemins de câbles électriques, ou constituées par un logement borgne (15) destinés à l'intégration de composants électroniques embarqués ou de quincaillerie. 8. A carpentry component according to one of claims 6 or 7, characterized in that the reservation (14) is wired to receive electrical cable trays, or constituted by a blind housing (15) for the integration of components embedded electronics or hardware.
9. Procédé pour la réalisation d'une pièce de menuiserie selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce qu' il est remarquable par les étapes suivantes : 9. A method for producing a joinery piece according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that it is remarkable by the following steps:
- profilage de chaque lame (8,9,10-30,33) individuellement, dans une matière identique ou des matières différentes, - profiling each blade (8,9,10-30,33) individually, in the same material or different materials,
- usinage des moulures, des feuillures, des zones complémentaires d'assemblage, des réservations (14,15) pour les chemins de câbles ou des logements pour composants électroniques embarqués ou pour la quincaillerie, telle que gond, serrure, poignée, ou des logements pour la mise en place des clips (25,28,31,34), - Machining moldings, rabbets, additional assembly areas, reservations (14,15) for cable trays or housings for on-board electronic components or for hardware, such as hinge, lock, handle, or housing for setting up clips (25,28,31,34),
- assemblage mécanique des lames (8,9,10-30,33) entre elles, avant ou après mise en place des composants, par vissage (13), pour former les montants (6,6'-7,7') ou les traverses (4,4'-5,5'), de manière à rendre les lames (8,9,10-30,33) démontables en vue d'une intervention ou de leur remplacement, formation des cadres dormant (2) en recoupant à 45° les extrémités des montants (β, β'-Ί,Ί' ) et des traverses (4, 4' -5, 5')/ puis en les reliant entre elles par collage ou par tout moyen mécanique amovible, - Mechanical assembly of the blades (8,9,10-30,33) between them, before or after placing the components, by screwing (13), to form the amounts (6,6'-7,7 ') or sleepers (4,4'-5,5 '), so as to make the blades (8,9,10-30,33) removable for intervention or replacement, forming dormant frames (2) by cutting at 45 ° the ends of the uprights (β, β'-Ί, Ί ') and sleepers (4, 4' -5, 5 ') / and then connecting them together by gluing or by any removable mechanical means,
mise en place des clips (31,34) ou des éléments auto-agrippant , setting up clips (31,34) or hook and loop elements,
intégration des lames d'habillage externes (30,33) sur le cadre (2), de façon amovible, par l'intermédiaire des clips (31,34) ou des éléments auto-agrippant . integration of the outer cladding blades (30,33) on the frame (2), removably via the clips (31,34) or self-gripping elements.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1250930A FR2986259B1 (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | CARPENTRY PIECE OF THE POROUS TYPE OR WINDOW REMOVABLE MULTILAYER |
| FR1250930 | 2012-02-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2013114016A1 true WO2013114016A1 (en) | 2013-08-08 |
Family
ID=47741165
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2013/050088 WO2013114016A1 (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2013-01-15 | Piece of joinery work of the removable multi-layer window or door type |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2986259B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013114016A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105927105A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 藤县正钻门业有限公司 | Mounting structure of hollowed-out door flower |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SI25073A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-04-26 | DURIART d.o.o. | Composed wooden window frame |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH313922A (en) * | 1951-04-04 | 1956-05-31 | Sigfrid Persson Eric | window |
| EP0149991A1 (en) * | 1983-11-16 | 1985-07-31 | Franz Silber | Wooden window frame provided with an exterior light metal cladding |
| DE29714043U1 (en) * | 1997-08-06 | 1997-11-20 | Vey, Klaus, 36115 Ehrenberg | Building window with stick frame and composite sash |
| DE20102772U1 (en) * | 2001-02-14 | 2001-07-05 | Karl Gold Werkzeugfabrik Gmbh | Wooden frames for window building units |
| WO2004035979A1 (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2004-04-29 | Turanjanin Lj Dragan | Composite profile for doors windows or the like |
| AT10584U1 (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-06-15 | Hubert Fosodeder | FLOOR FRAME AND / OR FLOOR FRAME AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| DE202010016312U1 (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-04-21 | Dannenberg, Michael | Wooden window IV 107 |
-
2012
- 2012-02-01 FR FR1250930A patent/FR2986259B1/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-01-15 WO PCT/FR2013/050088 patent/WO2013114016A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH313922A (en) * | 1951-04-04 | 1956-05-31 | Sigfrid Persson Eric | window |
| EP0149991A1 (en) * | 1983-11-16 | 1985-07-31 | Franz Silber | Wooden window frame provided with an exterior light metal cladding |
| DE29714043U1 (en) * | 1997-08-06 | 1997-11-20 | Vey, Klaus, 36115 Ehrenberg | Building window with stick frame and composite sash |
| DE20102772U1 (en) * | 2001-02-14 | 2001-07-05 | Karl Gold Werkzeugfabrik Gmbh | Wooden frames for window building units |
| WO2004035979A1 (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2004-04-29 | Turanjanin Lj Dragan | Composite profile for doors windows or the like |
| AT10584U1 (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-06-15 | Hubert Fosodeder | FLOOR FRAME AND / OR FLOOR FRAME AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| DE202010016312U1 (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-04-21 | Dannenberg, Michael | Wooden window IV 107 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105927105A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 藤县正钻门业有限公司 | Mounting structure of hollowed-out door flower |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2986259B1 (en) | 2015-06-26 |
| FR2986259A1 (en) | 2013-08-02 |
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