WO2013113213A1 - 一种控制用户呼叫的方法和设备 - Google Patents

一种控制用户呼叫的方法和设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013113213A1
WO2013113213A1 PCT/CN2012/079310 CN2012079310W WO2013113213A1 WO 2013113213 A1 WO2013113213 A1 WO 2013113213A1 CN 2012079310 W CN2012079310 W CN 2012079310W WO 2013113213 A1 WO2013113213 A1 WO 2013113213A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
call
called party
user
outside line
line user
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/079310
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
颜小俊
朱江
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to EP12867355.5A priority Critical patent/EP2785031A4/en
Publication of WO2013113213A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013113213A1/zh
Priority to US14/312,368 priority patent/US20140301247A1/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/66—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers with means for preventing unauthorised or fraudulent calling
    • H04M1/677—Preventing the dialling or sending of predetermined telephone numbers or selected types of telephone numbers, e.g. long distance numbers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/38—Graded-service arrangements, i.e. some subscribers prevented from establishing certain connections
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/4228—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers in networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M7/00—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
    • H04M7/12—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step or decimal and non-decimal
    • H04M7/1205—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step or decimal and non-decimal where the types of switching equipement comprises PSTN/ISDN equipment and switching equipment of networks other than PSTN/ISDN, e.g. Internet Protocol networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42025—Calling or Called party identification service
    • H04M3/42034—Calling party identification service
    • H04M3/42059—Making use of the calling party identifier

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and a device for controlling a user call. Background technique
  • VoIP Voice over Internet Protocol
  • the internal number can use the enterprise's VoIP network.
  • it is necessary to register the external line number of the external user, such as the mobile phone number, on the corporate address book server.
  • the specific control process is:
  • the enterprise address book server is queried through the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP). If the outside line number of the outside party is in the corporate address book server, it is transferred.
  • LDAP Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
  • the inventor found that at least the following problems exist: need to support the LDAP protocol and the enterprise address book server can be realized, the use of the Radius server causes the control device cost to increase, and the operation is complicated. defect. Summary of the invention
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for controlling a user call, which solves the defects of high cost and complicated operation caused by controlling external users to make long-distance calls through an internal VoIP system by using other devices, thereby achieving efficient, fast, and low-cost operation. Long distance call control.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a user call, including: receiving a call request of a first outside line user, where the call request includes the first outside line The number of the user and the number of the called party;
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for controlling a user call, including: a receiving module, configured to receive a call request of the first outside line user.
  • the call request includes the number of the first outside line user and the number of the called party; the determining module is configured to determine whether the number of the called party is a long distance number; and the query module is configured to determine in the determining module After the number of the called party is a long distance number, the privilege relationship table is inquired, and the privilege relationship table includes an extension number and an extension number of the external line user having the long distance call authority;
  • an execution module configured to: when the query module determines that the number of the first outside line user is in the authority relationship table, turn on the call of the first outside line user.
  • the method and device for controlling a user call provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the first outside line user call request and determining that the number of the called party of the call application is a long distance number, controlling the first outside line user by querying the authority relationship table Long distance call. You can control outside users to make domestic or international calls via VoIP without the need for additional equipment. It solves the problem of high cost and complicated operation caused by other devices to control the long-distance call of external users through the internal VoIP system, and realizes efficient, fast and low-cost long-distance call control.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a user's call right according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another method for controlling a user's call right according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a device for controlling a user's call right according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of another apparatus for controlling a user's call right according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a network scenario for controlling user call rights according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a user call. Referring to FIG. 1, the method includes:
  • 102 When the number of the called party is a long distance number, query a rights relationship table, where the rights relationship table includes an extension number and an ID of an outside line user with long distance call authority;
  • turning on the call of the first outside line user may include: the telephone switching device inquiring the address information of the called party according to the number of the called party,
  • the telephone switching device calls the telephone switching device on the called party side through the Internet Protocol IP network, and sends the address information of the called party.
  • the telephone switching device on the called party side calls the called party according to the address information of the called party, and connects the call of the first outside line user.
  • the method for controlling a user call provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the first outside line user call request and determining that the number of the called party of the call application is a long distance number, controlling the long distance call of the first outside line user by querying the authority relationship table . You can control outside users to make domestic or international calls via VoIP without the need for additional equipment.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a user call. Referring to FIG. 2, the method includes:
  • the telephone switching device receives a call request of the first outside line user, where the call request includes the number of the first outside line user and the number of the called party;
  • the telephone switching device may be an Internet Protocol (IP) telephone branch exchange (PBX).
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • PBX telephone branch exchange
  • the telephone switching device receives a call request from the first outside line user, and the telephone switching device can fully integrate the voice communication into the data network.
  • the telephone switching device 30 can be connected to a plurality of first terminals 40 through a local area network (LAN).
  • the first terminal 40 can be a softphone or a hardware telephone.
  • the softphone refers to downloading software on a computer.
  • the headset is used to make a call with the other party (fixed or mobile); the hardware phone is a regular telephone connected through a voice gateway.
  • All of the first terminals 40 connected through the LAN and the telephone switching device 30 are internal subscribers of the telephone switching device.
  • the number of all internal users of the telephone switching device 30 is referred to as the extension number of the telephone switching device 30, and is stored in the telephone switching device.
  • All terminals except the first terminal 40 connected through the LAN and the telephone switching device 30 are external users of the telephone switching device 30, and correspondingly, the numbers of all outside users of the telephone switching device 30 are referred to as the telephone exchange.
  • the outside line number of device 30 For example, through the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
  • the second terminal 50 connected to the telephone switching device 30 is an outside line user, the number of the second terminal 50 is an outside line number, and the second terminal 50 can be a mobile phone or a fixed line.
  • the telephone switching device determines whether the number of the called party is a long distance number.
  • the telephone switching device can determine whether the called party number is a domestic long distance or an international long distance according to a preset prefix. For example, the prefix can be set to dial 0.
  • the called party number is a domestic long distance, and the called party number dialed 00 is an international long distance.
  • the present invention does not limit the method of determining the long distance number.
  • the telephone switching device queries a rights relationship table, where the rights relationship table includes an extension number and an address of an external user having a long distance call authority;
  • the privilege relationship table may be composed of an internal line number and an attribute value corresponding to the extension number, and the attribute value of the extension number includes the number of the external user having the long-distance call authority, or may be an empty or other number, when When the attribute value of the extension number is the number of the corresponding outside line user, the extension number and the extension number are bound and have the same long distance call authority.
  • the configuration authority relationship table may include: the telephone switching device stores the extension number thereof and the number of the external line user having the long-distance call authority in the authority relationship table.
  • the number of the external line user of each long-distance call authority is An internal number corresponds to, for example, an employee can associate an internal number with an external number, and an employee's internal number has a corresponding relationship with the employee's external number in the authority relationship table.
  • the telephone switching device binds the extension number and the extension number having the corresponding relationship in the authority relationship table and sets the same long distance call authority.
  • the privilege relationship table may be stored in the telephone exchange device in the form of a document, and each of the extension numbers in the document is provided with an attribute value, and if the attribute value after an extension number is set to an external line number,
  • the outside line number has long-distance call authority, and the outside line number may be multiple, and may be a mobile phone or a fixed line. If the attribute value behind an internal number user is set to null or other, it means that the attribute value does not have long-distance call authority.
  • the external line number of the external line user may be set to the attribute value of the corresponding internal line number.
  • the external line number may be deleted.
  • the privilege relationship table may be represented and stored in other forms, as long as the correspondence between the extension number and the extension number having the long distance call authority can be satisfied, and the telephone exchange device pre-sets the corresponding extension number and the outside line according to the privilege relationship table. The number is bound and the same long distance call permission is set. This embodiment does not limit the specific form of the authority relationship table.
  • the telephone switching device queries whether the outside line number of the call application is in the authority relationship table.
  • the telephone switching device turns on the call of the first outside line user.
  • the foregoing permission relationship table including the attribute values of the extension number and the extension number is used as an example to query whether the outside line number of the call application is set to the attribute value of the extension number.
  • the outside line user with the number 123456 is used as an example.
  • the number of the external line user 123456 is queried in the document storing the internal line number, and the external line number 123456 is the internal line number 6001.
  • Attribute value indicating that the outside line user number 123456 and the extension number 6001 are bound and have With the same long distance call right, the telephone switching device connects to the call with the outside line number 123456.
  • the call application when it is determined that the number of the called party of the call application is not a long distance number, it is checked whether the number of the called party is an extension number. If the called party's number is an extension number, the call with the outside line number 123456 is turned on. If the called party's number is not an extension number, the call to the outside line number 123456 is refused.
  • the specific process of connecting the external line number 123456 call is as follows: The telephone switching device queries the called party's IP address information according to the called party's number,
  • the telephone switching device calls the telephone switching device on the called party side through the IP network, and sends the IP address information of the called party to the telephone switching device on the called party side, and the telephone switching device on the called party side is called according to the called party.
  • the party's IP address information is called to the called party, and the called party answers and then connects the call.
  • the second terminal 50 initiates a call to the called party through the telephone switching device 30, the number of the called party is a long distance number, and the number of the second terminal 50 is in the authority relationship table, and the telephone switching device 30 is based on
  • the number of the called party queries the IP address information of the called party, and calls the telephone switching device 60 on the called party side through the IP network, and sends the called party's party to the telephone switching device 60 on the called party side. IP address information, the telephone switching device 60 on the called party side calls the called party according to the IP address information of the called party, and the called party answers the call and then connects the call.
  • the telephone switching device refuses to connect the call of the first outside line user. Assume that the outside line number is 321654. If the telephone switching device queries the preset corresponding authority relationship table and determines that the outside line number 321654 is not the attribute value of the extension number, the call of the outside line number 321654 is refused.
  • the method for controlling a user call provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the first outside line user call request and determining that the number of the called party of the call application is a long distance number, controlling the long distance call of the first outside line user by querying the authority relationship table . You can control outside users to make domestic or international calls via VoIP without the need for additional equipment.
  • the device includes a receiving module 301, a determining module 302, a querying module 303, and an executing module 304.
  • the receiving module 301 is configured to receive a call request of a first outside line user, where the call request includes a number of the first outside line user and a number of the called party;
  • the device is deployed in a telephone switching device, such as telephone switching devices 30 and 60 as shown in FIG.
  • the telephone switching device can be an IP PBX.
  • the telephone switching device 30 can be connected to a plurality of first terminals 40 through a local area network (LAN), and the first terminal 40 can be a softphone or a hardware telephone. Download the software on the computer, and then talk to the other party (fixed or mobile) through the headset; the hardware phone refers to the ordinary telephone connected through the voice gateway.
  • LAN local area network
  • All of the first terminals 40 connected through the LAN and the telephone switching device 30 are internal subscribers of the telephone switching device.
  • the number of all internal users of the telephone switching device 30 is referred to as the extension number of the telephone switching device 30 and is stored in the telephone switching device 30.
  • the determining module 302 is configured to determine whether the number of the called party is a long distance number
  • the determining module 302 may determine, according to a preset prefix, whether the number of the called party is a domestic long distance or an international long distance. For example, the number of the called party that can be set to the prefix plus 0 is a domestic long distance, plus The number of the called party dialed 00 is an international long distance, and the present invention does not limit the method of determining the long distance number.
  • the query module 303 is configured to query the rights relationship table after the determining module 302 determines that the number of the called party is a long distance number, where the rights relationship table includes an extension number and an outside line user having a long distance call authority.
  • the privilege relationship table may be composed of an internal line number and an attribute value corresponding to the extension number, and the attribute value of the extension number includes the number of the external user having the long-distance call authority, or may be an empty or other number, when When the attribute value of the extension number is the number of the corresponding outside line user, the extension number and the extension number are bound and have the same long distance call authority.
  • the executing module 304 is configured to: when the query module 303 determines that the number of the first outside line user is in the authority relationship table, turn on the call of the first outside line user.
  • the device may further include a storage module, configured to store the authority value, where the attribute value of the extension number includes a number of an outside line user with long-distance call authority.
  • the rights relationship table may be stored in the form of a document in the telephone switching device 30, and each of the extension numbers in the document is provided with an attribute value, if the attribute value behind an extension number is set to an outside line number.
  • the outside line number has long-distance call authority, and the outside line number may be multiple, and may be a mobile phone or a fixed line. If the attribute value behind an internal number user is set to empty or otherwise, it means that the attribute value does not have long-distance call permission.
  • the execution module 304 may specifically include a query submodule 3041, a call submodule 3042, and a sending submodule 3043.
  • the query submodule 3041 is configured to query the called party according to the number of the called party. The address information of the party; the call sub-module 3042, configured to call the telephone switching device on the called party side through the IP network;
  • a sending submodule 3043 configured to send the address information of the called party, so that the calling device on the called party side calls the called party according to the address information of the called party, and turns on the called party.
  • the call of the first outside line user configured to send the address information of the called party, so that the calling device on the called party side calls the called party according to the address information of the called party, and turns on the called party. The call of the first outside line user.
  • the executing module 304 is further configured to: when the query module determines that the number of the first outside line user is not in the rights relationship table, refuse to connect the call of the first outside line user.
  • the device for controlling a user call provided by the embodiment of the present invention receives the first outside line call After calling the application and determining that the number of the called party of the call application is a long distance number, the long distance call of the first outside line user is controlled by querying the authority relationship table. You can control outside users to make domestic or international calls via VoIP without the need for additional equipment. It solves the defects of high cost and complicated operation caused by other devices to control long-distance calls of external users through the internal VoIP system, and realizes efficient, fast and low-cost long-distance call control.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种控制用户呼叫的方法和设备，涉及通讯领域，应用于网络电话的外线用户长途呼叫控制。解决了借助其他设备控制外线用户通过内部VoIP系统进行长途呼叫时带来的成本高和操作复杂的缺陷，实现高效迅捷、低成本的长途呼叫控制。本发明实施例提供的控制用户呼叫的方法包括：接收第一外线用户的呼叫申请，所述呼叫申请包括所述第一外线用户的号码以及被叫方的号码；当所述被叫方的号码为长途号码时，查询权限关系表，所述权限关系表中包括内线号码和具有长途呼叫权限的外线用户的号码；若所述第一外线用户的号码在所述权限关系表内，则接通所述第一外线用户的呼叫。

Description

一种控制用户呼叫的方法和设备 技术领域 本发明涉及通讯领域， 尤其涉及一种控制用户呼叫的方法和设 备。 背景技术
网络电话 ( Voice over Internet Protocol , 简称 VoIP )通过将模拟 声音讯号数字化， 以数据包的形式在 IP 数据网络上做实时传递。 VoIP 技术使得语音通过网络传输， 能够为企业尤其跨国或者其他具 有大量分支机构的企业节省大量的长途通信费用。
传统的基于 VoIP的企业， 内线号码才能够使用企业的 VoIP 网 络。 为了使外线用户可受控使用企业内部的 VoIP网络， 需要在企业 通讯录服务器上登记外线用户的外线号码， 例如手机号码。 具体控制 过程为：
接收外线用户呼叫转接请求，
通过轻量目录访问协议 ( Lightweight Directory Access Protocol , 简称， LDAP ) 查询企业通讯录服务器， 如果该外线用户的外线号码 在企业通讯录服务器中， 则转接。 在实现上述控制外线用户通过内部 VoIP系统进行长途呼叫的过 程中， 发明人发现至少存在如下问题： 需要支持 LDAP 协议和借助 企业通讯录服务器才能实现， 使用 Radius服务器造成控制设备成本 增加， 操作复杂的缺陷。 发明内容
本发明的实施例提供一种控制用户呼叫的方法和设备，解决了借 助其他设备控制外线用户通过内部 VoIP系统进行长途呼叫时带来的 成本高和操作复杂的缺陷， 实现高效迅捷、 低成本的长途呼叫控制。
为达到上述目的， 本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案：
一方面， 本发明实施例提供了一种控制用户呼叫的方法， 包括： 接收第一外线用户的呼叫申请，所述呼叫申请包括所述第一外线 用户的号码以及被叫方的号码；
当所述被叫方的号码为长途号码时， 查询权限关系表， 所述权限 关系表中包括内线号码和具有长途呼叫权限的外线用户的号码； 若所述第一外线用户的号码在所述权限关系表内，则接通所述第 一外线用户的呼叫 另一方面， 本发明实施例还提供了一种控制用户呼叫的设备， 包 括： 接收模块， 用于接收第一外线用户的呼叫申请， 所述呼叫申请包 括所述第一外线用户的号码以及被叫方的号码； 判断模块， 用于判断所述被叫方的号码是否为长途号码； 查询模块，用于在所述判断模块确定所述被叫方的号码为长途号 码后， 查询权限关系表， 所述权限关系表中包括内线号码和具有长途 呼叫权限的外线用户的号码；
执行模块，用于所述查询模块确定所述第一外线用户的号码在所 述权限关系表内时， 接通所述第一外线用户的呼叫。 本发明实施例提供的控制用户呼叫的方法和设备，接收第一外线 用户呼叫申请且确定该呼叫申请的被叫方的号码为长途号码后，通过 查询权限关系表来控制该第一外线用户的长途呼叫。无需借助其他设 备， 即可控制外线用户通过 VoIP拨打国内或者国际长途。 解决了借 助其他设备控制外线用户通过内部 VoIP系统进行长途呼叫时带来的 成本高和操作复杂的缺陷， 实现高效迅捷、 低成本的长途呼叫控制。 附图说明 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对 实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍， 显而易见地， 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员 来讲， 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下， 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附 图。
图 1 为本发明实施例提供的一种控制用户呼叫权限的方法流程 图； 图 2 为本发明实施例提供的另一种控制用户呼叫权限的方法流 程图；
图 3 为本发明实施例提供的一种控制用户呼叫权限的设备结构 图。
图 4 为本发明实施例提供的另一种控制用户呼叫权限的设备结 构图；
图 5 为本发明实施例提供的一种控制用户呼叫权限的网络场景 示意图。 具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进 行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例， 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例， 本领域普通技术人员在没 有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的 范围。
本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案：
一方面，本发明实施例提供一种控制用户呼叫的方法，参见图 1 , 所述方法包括：
101 : 接收第一外线用户的呼叫申请， 所述呼叫申请包括所述第 一外线用户的号码以及被叫方的号码；
102: 当所述被叫方的号码为长途号码时， 查询权限关系表， 所 述权限关系表中包括内线号码和具有长途呼叫权限的外线用户的号 码；
103 : 若所述第一外线用户的号码在权限关系表内， 则接通所述 第一外线用户的呼叫。
示例性的， 接通所述第一外线用户的呼叫可以包括， 电话交换设备根据所述被叫方的号码查询所述被叫方的地址 信息，
电话交换设备通过网际协议 IP 网络呼叫被叫方一侧的电话交 换设备， 并发送所述被叫方的地址信息， 所述被叫方一侧的电话交换设备根据所述被叫方的地址信息 呼叫所述被叫方， 接通所述第一外线用户的呼叫。 本发明实施例提供的控制用户呼叫的方法，接收第一外线用户呼 叫申请且确定该呼叫申请的被叫方的号码为长途号码后，通过查询权 限关系表来控制该第一外线用户的长途呼叫。 无需借助其他设备， 即 可控制外线用户通过 VoIP拨打国内或者国际长途。 解决了借助其他 设备控制外线用户通过内部 VoIP系统进行长途呼叫时带来的成本高 和操作复杂的缺陷， 实现高效迅捷、 低成本的长途呼叫控制。 本发明实施例提供另一种控制用户呼叫的方法， 参见图 2 , 该方 法包括：
201 : 电话交换设备接收第一外线用户的呼叫申请， 所述呼叫申 请包括所述第一外线用户的号码以及被叫方的号码；
所述电话交换设备可以是网际协议 （ Internet Protocol , 简称 IP ) 电话交换机 ( Private Branch Exchange , 简称 PBX ) 。
具体的， 电话交换设备接收第一外线用户的呼叫申请， 所述电话 交换设备可以完全将话音通信集成到数据网络中。 参见图 5 , 电话交换 设备 30可以通过局域网 （ Local Area Network, 简称 LAN ) 和多个第 一终端 40连接， 该第一终端 40可以为软件电话或者硬件电话， 软件 电话是指在电脑上下载软件， 然后通过耳麦实现和对方 （固话或手机） 进行通话； 硬件电话是指通过语音网关连接的普通电话机。
通过 LAN和该电话交换设备 30连接的所有第一终端 40均为该电 话交换设备的内线用户。 相应的， 该电话交换设备 30的所有内线用户 的号码称为该电话交换设备 30的内线号码， 并储存在该电话交换设备
30内。
除通过 LAN和该电话交换设备 30连接的第一终端 40之外的所有 终端均为该电话交换设备 30的外线用户， 相应的， 该电话交换设备 30 的所有外线用户的号码称为该电话交换设备 30的外线号码。 例如， 通 过公共交换电话网络 （Public Switched Telephone Network,简称 PSTN) 连接到电话交换设备 30的第二终端 50为外线用户， 该第二终端 50的 号码为外线号码， 该第二终端 50可以是手机或者固话。
202:所述电话交换设备判断所述被叫方的号码是否为长途号码； 电话交换设备可以根据预先设置的前缀判断被叫方号码是否为 国内长途或者国际长途， 例如， 可以设置前缀加拨 0的被叫方号码为 国内长途， 加拨 00的被叫方号码为国际长途， 本发明对于判断长途 号码的方法不进行限定。
203 : 若所述被叫方的号码是长途号码， 所述电话交换设备查询 权限关系表，所述权限关系表包括内线号码和具有长途呼叫权限的外 线用户的号码；
示例性的，该权限关系表可以由内线号码以及内线号码对应的属 性值组成，所述内线号码的属性值包括具有长途呼叫权限的外线用户 的号码， 也可以为空或者其他号码， 当某一内线号码的属性值为对应 的外线用户的号码时，该内线号码和外线号码绑定并具有相同的长途 呼叫权限。 具体的， 配置权限关系表可以包括， 电话交换设备将其内线号码和具有长途呼叫权限的外线用户的 号码储存在权限关系表内， 示例性的，每个长途呼叫权限的外线用户的号码与某一内线号码 对应， 例如， 可以利用员工将内线号码与外线号码进行对应， 某一员 工的内线号码与该员工的外线号码在权限关系表中具有对应关系。 电话交换设备将权限关系表中具有对应关系的内线号码和外线 号码绑定并设置相同的长途呼叫权限。
参见表 1 , 该权限关系表可以以文档的形式储存于该电话交换设 备内， 该文档内每个内线号码的后面均设置有属性值， 若某一内线号 码后面的属性值设置为外线号码， 则该外线号码具有长途呼叫权限， 该外线号码可以是多个， 可以为手机或者固话。若某一内线号码用户 后面的属性值设置为空或者其他， 则表示该属性值没有长途呼叫权 限。 表 1
Figure imgf000008_0001
当需要增加具有长途呼叫权限的外线用户时，将该外线用户的外 线号码设置为对应的内线号码的属性值即可，当需要删除具有长途呼 叫权限的外线用户时， 将该外线号码删除即可。 当然， 该权限关系表可以以其他形式表示和储存， 只要能满足内 线号码和具有长途呼叫权限的外线号码的对应关系即可，电话交换设 备再根据权限关系表预先将其中对应的内线号码和外线号码绑定并 设置相同的长途呼叫权限。本实施例对于权限关系表的具体形式不做 限定。
当确定该呼叫申请的被叫方的号码是长途号码时，电话交换设备 查询该呼叫申请的外线号码是否在该权限关系表内。
204: 当所述第一外线用户的号码在所述权限关系表内时， 所述 电话交换设备接通所述第一外线用户的呼叫。
参见表 1 , 以上述的包含内线号码和内线号码的属性值的权限关 系表为例进行说明，即查询该呼叫申请的外线号码是否被设置为内线 号码的属性值。 以号码为 123456的外线用户为例进行说明， 在确定被叫号码为 国际长途或者国内长途后，在储存内线号码的文档内查询该外线用户 的号码 123456 , 经查询得到外线号码 123456是内线号码 6001的属 性值， 说明该外线用户的号码 123456和内线号码 6001已绑定并且具 有相同的长途呼叫权限， 电话交换设备接通该外线号码 123456 的呼 叫。
或者， 当判断该呼叫申请的被叫方的号码不是长途号码时， 查询 该被叫方的号码是否为内线号码。若被叫方的号码为内线号码， 则接 通该外线号码 123456的呼叫， 若被叫方的号码不是内线号码， 则拒 绝接通该外线号码 123456的呼叫。
其中， 接通该外线号码 123456呼叫的具体过程如下： 电话交换设备根据该被叫方的号码查询该被叫方的 IP 地址信 息，
电话交换设备通过 IP网络呼叫被叫方一侧的电话交换设备，并 向被叫方一侧的电话交换设备发送该被叫方的 IP地址信息，被叫方 一侧的电话交换设备根据被叫方的 IP地址信息呼叫被叫方，被叫方 应答后接通呼叫。
例如图 5所示， 第二终端 50通过电话交换设备 30向被叫方发 起呼叫， 被叫方的号码为长途号码， 且第二终端 50 的号码在权限 关系表内， 则电话交换设备 30 根据该被叫方的号码查询该被叫方 的 IP地址信息 ,并通过 IP网络呼叫被叫方一侧的电话交换设备 60, 并向被叫方一侧的电话交换设备 60发送该被叫方的 IP地址信息， 被叫方一侧的电话交换设备 60根据被叫方的 IP地址信息呼叫被叫 方， 被叫方应答后接通呼叫。
205 : 当所述第一外线用户的号码不在所述权限关系表内时， 所述电话交换设备拒绝接通所述第一外线用户的呼叫。 假设外线号码为 321654, 若电话交换设备经查询预设的对应权 限关系表， 判断上述外线号码 321654 不是内线号码的属性值， 则 拒绝接通该外线号码 321654的呼叫。 本发明实施例提供的控制用户呼叫的方法，接收第一外线用户呼 叫申请且确定该呼叫申请的被叫方的号码为长途号码后，通过查询权 限关系表来控制该第一外线用户的长途呼叫。 无需借助其他设备， 即 可控制外线用户通过 VoIP拨打国内或者国际长途。 解决了借助其他 设备控制外线用户通过内部 VoIP系统进行长途呼叫时带来的成本高 和操作复杂的缺陷， 实现高效迅捷、 低成本的长途呼叫控制。 本发明的实施例还提供了一种控制用户呼叫的设备，用于实现本 发明图 1和图 2所示的方法。 参见图 3 , 所述设备包括接收模块 301 , 判断模块 302 , 查询模块 303和执行模块 304。 其中： 所述接收模块 301 , 用于接收第一外线用户的呼叫申请， 所述呼 叫申请包括所述第一外线用户的号码以及被叫方的号码；
通常所述设备部署在电话交换设备中，例如图 5所示的电话交换 设备 30和 60。 所述电话交换设备可以是 IP PBX。
示例性的， 参见图 5 , 该电话交换设备 30可以通过局域网 （ Local Area Network, 简称 LAN ) 和多个第一终端 40连接， 该第一终端 40 可以为软件电话或者硬件电话， 软件电话是指在电脑上下载软件， 然 后通过耳麦实现和对方 （固话或手机） 进行通话； 硬件电话是指通过 语音网关连接的普通电话机。
通过 LAN和该电话交换设备 30连接的所有第一终端 40均为该电 话交换设备的内线用户。 相应的， 该电话交换设备 30的所有内线用户 的号码称为该电话交换设备 30的内线号码， 并储存在该电话交换设备 30内。
除通过 LAN和该电话交换设备 30连接的第一终端 40之外的所有 终端均为该电话交换设备 30的外线用户， 外线用户的号码称为外线号 码。 所述判断模块 302 , 用于判断所述被叫方的号码是否为长途号 码；
示例性的，所述判断模块 302可以根据预先设置的前缀判断所述 被叫方的号码是否为国内长途或者国际长途， 例如， 可以设置前缀加 拨 0的被叫方的号码为国内长途， 加拨 00的被叫方的号码为国际长 途， 本发明对于判断长途号码的方法不进行限定。
查询模块 303 , 用于在所述判断模块 302确定所述被叫方的号码 为长途号码后， 查询权限关系表， 所述权限关系表中包括内线号码和 具有长途呼叫权限的外线用户的号码。 示例性的，该权限关系表可以由内线号码以及内线号码对应的属 性值组成，所述内线号码的属性值包括具有长途呼叫权限的外线用户 的号码， 也可以为空或者其他号码， 当某一内线号码的属性值为对应 的外线用户的号码时，该内线号码和外线号码绑定并具有相同的长途 呼叫权限。 执行模块 304 , 用于在所述查询模块 303确定所述第一外线用户 的号码在所述权限关系表内时， 接通所述第一外线用户的呼叫。
可选的， 所述设备还可以包括储存模块， 用于储存所述权限关 值， 所述内线号码的属性值包括具有长途呼叫权限的外线用户的号 码 。
参见表 1 , 该权限关系表可以以文档的形式储存于该电话交换设 备 30内， 该文档内每个内线号码的后面均设置有属性值， 若某一内 线号码后面的属性值设置为外线号码，则该外线号码具有长途呼叫权 限， 该外线号码可以是多个， 可以为手机或者固话。 若某一内线号码 用户后面的属性值设置为空或者其他，则表示该属性值没有长途呼叫 权限。
进一步的， 参见图 4 , 所述执行模块 304具体可以包括查询子 模块 3041 , 呼叫子模块 3042和发送子模块 3043 ; 查询子模块 3041 , 用于根据所述被叫方的号码查询所述被叫方 的地址信息； 呼叫子模块 3042 , 用于通过 IP 网络呼叫被叫方一侧的电话交 换设备；
发送子模块 3043 , 用于发送所述被叫方的地址信息， 以便于所 述被叫方一侧的电话交换设备根据所述被叫方的地址信息呼叫所 述被叫方， 接通所述第一外线用户的呼叫。
所述执行模块 304 , 还可以用于在所述查询模块确定所述第一 外线用户的号码不在所述权限关系表内时， 拒绝接通所述第一外线 用户的呼叫。 本发明实施例提供的控制用户呼叫的设备，接收第一外线用户呼 叫申请且判断该呼叫申请的被叫方的号码为长途号码后，通过查询权 限关系表来控制该第一外线用户的长途呼叫。 无需借助其他设备， 即 可控制外线用户通过 VoIP拨打国内或者国际长途。 解决了借助其他 设备控制外线用户通过内部 VoIP系统进行长途呼叫时带来的成本高 和操作复杂的缺陷， 实现高效迅捷、 低成本的长途呼叫控制。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解： 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步 骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成， 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机 可读取存储介质中， 该程序在执行时， 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤； 而前述的存储介质包括： ROM、 RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程 序代码的介质。 以上所述， 仅为本发明的具体实施方式， 但本发明的保护范围并 不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范 围内， 可轻易想到变化或替换， 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此， 本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种控制用户呼叫的方法， 其特征在于： 包括： 接收第一外线用户的呼叫申请，所述呼叫申请包括所述第一外线 用户的号码以及被叫方的号码；
当所述被叫方的号码为长途号码时， 查询权限关系表， 所述权限 关系表中包括内线号码和具有长途呼叫权限的外线用户的号码； 若所述第一外线用户的号码在所述权限关系表内， 则接通所述 第一外线用户的呼叫。
2、 如权利要求 1 所述的一种控制用户呼叫的方法， 其特征在 于， 所述权限关系表中包括内线号码以及内线号码对应的属性值， 所述内线号码的属性值包括具有长途呼叫权限的外线用户的号 码 。
3、 如权利要求 1 或 2所述的一种控制用户呼叫的方法， 其特 征在于， 所述接通所述第一外线用户的呼叫具体包括： 根据所述被叫方的号码查询所述被叫方的地址信息；
通过网际协议 IP网络呼叫被叫方一侧的电话交换设备，并发送 所述被叫方的地址信息； 所述被叫方一侧的电话交换设备根据所述被叫方的地址信息 呼叫所述被叫方， 接通所述第一外线用户的呼叫。
4、 如权利要求 1至 3任一项所述的一种控制用户呼叫的方法， 其特征在于， 还包括： 若所述第一外线用户的号码不在所述权限关系表内， 则拒绝接 通所述第一外线用户的呼叫。
5、 一种控制用户呼叫的设备， 其特征在于， 包括： 接收模块， 用于接收第一外线用户的呼叫申请， 所述呼叫申请包 括所述第一外线用户的号码以及被叫方的号码； 判断模块， 用于判断所述被叫方的号码是否为长途号码； 查询模块，用于在所述判断模块确定所述被叫方的号码为长途号 码后， 查询权限关系表， 所述权限关系表中包括内线号码和具有长途 呼叫权限的外线用户的号码； 执行模块，用于所述查询模块确定所述第一外线用户的号码在所 述权限关系表内时， 接通所述第一外线用户的呼叫。
6、 根据权利要求 5 所述的一种控制用户呼叫的设备， 其特征 在于， 所述设备还包括储存模块， 用于储存所述权限关系表， 所述 权限关系表中包括内线号码以及内线号码对应的属性值， 所述内线 号码的属性值包括具有长途呼叫权限的外线用户的号码 。
7、 根据权利要求 5 或 6所述的一种控制用户呼叫的设备， 其 特征在于， 所述执行模块包括查询子模块， 呼叫子模块和发送子模 块；
所述查询子模块， 用于根据所述被叫方的号码查询所述被叫方 的地址信息； 所述呼叫子模块，用于通过 IP网络呼叫被叫方一侧的电话交换 设备；
所述发送子模块， 用于发送所述被叫方的地址信息， 以便于所 述被叫方一侧的电话交换设备根据所述被叫方的地址信息呼叫所 述被叫方， 接通所述第一外线用户的呼叫。
8、 根据权利要求 5至 7任一项所述的一种控制用户呼叫的设 备， 其特征在于， 所述执行模块还用于所述查询模块确定所述第一 外线用户的号码不在所述权限关系表内时， 拒绝接通所述第一外线 用户的呼叫。
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