WO2013034960A1 - Electric vehicle charging device - Google Patents

Electric vehicle charging device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013034960A1
WO2013034960A1 PCT/IB2012/001645 IB2012001645W WO2013034960A1 WO 2013034960 A1 WO2013034960 A1 WO 2013034960A1 IB 2012001645 W IB2012001645 W IB 2012001645W WO 2013034960 A1 WO2013034960 A1 WO 2013034960A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unit
charging
electric vehicle
irradiation
charging device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2012/001645
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
WO2013034960A8 (en
Inventor
尚紀 福尾
達哉 向井
Original Assignee
パナソニック株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニック株式会社 filed Critical パナソニック株式会社
Priority to CN201280037405.1A priority Critical patent/CN103718423B/en
Publication of WO2013034960A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013034960A1/en
Publication of WO2013034960A8 publication Critical patent/WO2013034960A8/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L3/00Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
    • B60L3/0023Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train
    • B60L3/0069Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train relating to the isolation, e.g. ground fault or leak current
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L3/00Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
    • B60L3/04Cutting off the power supply under fault conditions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/16Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/717Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in light source
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2270/00Problem solutions or means not otherwise provided for
    • B60L2270/30Preventing theft during charging
    • B60L2270/32Preventing theft during charging of electricity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2270/00Problem solutions or means not otherwise provided for
    • B60L2270/30Preventing theft during charging
    • B60L2270/34Preventing theft during charging of parts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electric vehicle charging device.
  • the charging connector is stored in the charging connecting portion storing portion provided on the front panel when not charging. Since the charging connection part storage part is provided in a recessed position, if the surroundings become dark, it becomes difficult to see the inside of the charging connection part storage part, and the work of storing the charging connector in the charging connection part storage part is difficult. was there.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a charging device for an electric vehicle that can easily perform a work of storing a charging connector even when the surroundings are dark.
  • the electric vehicle charging device of the present application includes a charging cable, a charge control unit, a holding unit, and a holding unit irradiation unit.
  • the charging cable has a charging connector that is detachably connected to the electric vehicle.
  • the charging control unit controls charging to the electric vehicle to which the charging connector is connected.
  • the holding unit holds the charging connector, and the first irradiation unit irradiates the holding unit with light.
  • the charging device for an electric vehicle includes a communication unit and a lighting control unit.
  • the communication unit communicates with the electric vehicle to which the charging connector is connected via the charging cable.
  • the lighting control unit controls lighting / extinguishing of the holding unit irradiation unit in accordance with the content of communication performed by the communication unit with the electric vehicle.
  • the lighting control unit turns on the holding unit irradiation unit when detecting that the charging connector is removed from the electric vehicle based on the communication content.
  • the electric vehicle charging device includes an outer irradiating unit that emits light to the outside of the holding unit, and the lighting control unit may control lighting / extinguishing of the holding unit irradiating unit and the outer irradiating unit according to communication contents. preferable.
  • a storage unit provided so as to cover the periphery of the holding unit is provided, and the holding unit irradiation unit irradiates light toward the inner side of the storage unit.
  • the storage unit covers the periphery of the holding unit with the holding unit facing the outside of the storage unit so that the charging connector inserted from the outside of the storage unit can be connected to the holding unit. Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, it is possible to easily house the charging connector even when the surroundings are dark.
  • the charging device for electric vehicles of Embodiment 1 is shown, (a) is an external appearance perspective view, (b) is sectional drawing which looked at the accommodation site
  • FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a stand-type charging device for an electric vehicle.
  • the electric vehicle charging device described in the following embodiment is installed on a wall of a building around a garage, for example, in a general house and used to charge the electric vehicle.
  • the electric vehicle is a vehicle that travels by obtaining driving force from the electric power stored in the battery.
  • EV electric vehicle
  • PHEV plug-in hybrid vehicle
  • FCV fuel cell vehicle
  • Embodiment 1 of the present application will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG.
  • the charging device 1A includes a control circuit unit 2, a relay control circuit unit 3, an irradiation circuit unit 4, a communication unit 5 (consisting of a CPLT circuit unit 5a and a CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b), a leakage detection circuit unit 6, The illuminance detection sensor circuit unit 7 and the power supply circuit unit 8 are provided.
  • the charging device 1A is configured by holding these circuit units 2 to 8 in a charging device body 10 described later.
  • a power supply cable CB1 to which power is supplied from an external power supply (for example, commercial AC power supply) and a charging cable CB2 for supplying power to the electric vehicle 100 are connected to the charging device 1A.
  • the power cable CB1 is composed of two electric wires L1 and L2 having voltage poles and a ground line L3.
  • Charging cable CB2 transmits and receives signals (a so-called CPLT (Control Pilot Line) signal) between two electric wires L1 and L2 having voltage poles, grounding line L3, and charging circuit 101 provided in electric vehicle 100. It is comprised with the communication line L4.
  • CPLT Control Pilot Line
  • the electric wires L1 and L2 and the ground line L3 of the power cable CB1 are electrically connected to the corresponding electric wires L1 and L2 and the ground line L3 of the charging cable CB2 through the internal wiring of the charging device main body 10, respectively.
  • a charging connector CN1 that is detachably connected to a vehicle-side charging connector (hereinafter referred to as a vehicle-side connector) CN2 is connected to the tip of the charging cable CB2.
  • the charging connector CN1 includes a main body portion 110 that is gripped by hand, and a connecting portion 111 that is detachably connected to the charging connector CN2 on the vehicle side is provided at the front end of the main body portion 110. It has been.
  • the relay control circuit unit 3 includes relays R1 having contacts connected from the control circuit unit 2 between the electric wires L1 and L1 of the power cable CB1 and the charging cable CB2 and between the electric wires L2 and L2 of the power cable CB1 and the charging cable CB2. On or off based on the control signal.
  • relay R1 When relay R1 is turned on, charging circuit 101 of electrically powered vehicle 100 is connected to an external power source, and power is supplied to charging circuit 101 from the external power source.
  • relay R1 is turned off, power supply from the external power supply to charging circuit 101 of electrically powered vehicle 100 is interrupted.
  • control circuit unit 2 the relay control circuit unit 3, and the relay R1 constitute a charge control unit that controls charging of the electric vehicle 100 to which the charging connector CN1 is connected.
  • the irradiation circuit unit 4 turns on or off a first irradiation unit (holding unit irradiation unit) 4a described later based on a control signal from the control circuit unit 2.
  • the communication unit 5 includes a CPLT circuit unit 5a and a CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b.
  • the CPLT circuit unit 5a outputs a signal having a predetermined voltage value to the communication line L4.
  • the CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b detects the signal level of the communication line L4 and outputs the detection result to the control circuit unit 2.
  • the charging connector CN1 when the charging connector CN1 is connected to the vehicle-side connector CN2, the applied voltage from the CPLT circuit unit 5a is changed between an internal resistance (not shown) on the CPLT circuit unit 5a side and an internal resistance (not shown) on the charging circuit 101. 2), the signal level of the communication line L4 changes.
  • the charging circuit 101 changes the resistance value of the internal resistance connected to the communication line L4 according to the operating state, and changes the signal level of the communication line L4 by changing the voltage dividing ratio.
  • the control circuit unit 2 determines an operation state based on the signal level of the communication line L4 detected by the CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b, and sends a control signal corresponding to the operation state to the relay control circuit unit 3 and the irradiation circuit unit 4, respectively.
  • the leakage detection circuit unit 6 includes a zero-phase current transformer (not shown) that detects an unbalanced current generated between the electric wires L1 and L2 when a leakage occurs in the electric circuit on the vehicle side of the relay R1. When leakage occurrence is detected from the output of the zero-phase current transformer, a leakage detection signal is output to the control circuit unit 2.
  • control circuit unit 2 When a leakage detection signal is input from leakage detection circuit unit 6, control circuit unit 2 outputs a control signal for turning off relay R ⁇ b> 1 to relay control circuit unit 3, thereby blocking power supply to electric vehicle 100.
  • the illuminance detection sensor circuit unit 7 includes a brightness sensor (for example, a photodiode) that detects the brightness around the charging device 1 ⁇ / b> A, and outputs the detection result of the brightness sensor to the control circuit unit 2.
  • the power supply circuit unit 8 receives supply of power from the external power supply via the power cable CB1, generates operation power for each of the circuit units 2 to 7, and supplies operation power to the circuit units 2 to 7.
  • Each of the circuit portions 2 to 8 described above is held by a wall-mounted charging device main body 10 as shown in FIG.
  • the charging device body 10 is formed in a vertically long rectangular parallelepiped shape from a synthetic resin, and is fixed to the wall 200 by an appropriate method.
  • a storage portion 13 consisting of a recess open to the front side and the lower side at the center in the left-right direction.
  • a holding part 14 to which the connection part 111 of the charging connector CN1 is detachably connected is provided.
  • the storage unit 13 stores the holding unit 14 in a state where the holding unit 14 faces the outside of the storage unit 13 so that the charging connector CN1 inserted from the outside of the storage unit 13 can be connected to the holding unit 14.
  • the periphery of the holding portion 14 is covered by the inner wall of the storage portion 13.
  • the charging device body 10 is provided with a first irradiation unit 4 a that irradiates light onto the holding unit 14 disposed in the storage unit 13 at a position above the storage unit 13.
  • the 1st irradiation part 4a consists of a light emitting diode, for example, is arrange
  • the charging connector CN1 is inserted into the storage unit 13 and held by the holding unit 14.
  • the CPLT circuit unit 5a When the charging connector CN1 is not connected to the electric vehicle, the CPLT circuit unit 5a outputs, for example, a DC voltage of about 12V to the communication line L4, and a DC voltage of about 12V is input to the CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b. .
  • the control circuit unit 12 determines that the charging connector CN1 is not connected to the vehicle-side connector CN2 based on the detection result of the CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b, and outputs an off control signal to the relay control circuit unit 3 Then, a lighting control signal is output to the irradiation circuit unit 4.
  • the relay R1 is turned off by the relay control circuit unit 3, the power supply is cut off, and the irradiation circuit unit 4 turns on the first irradiation unit 4a.
  • the first irradiating unit 4a irradiates the holding unit 14 with light
  • the position of the holding unit 14 can be easily understood even when the surroundings are dark, such as at night, and when the charging connector CN1 is removed from the holding unit 14, Therefore, the removal work can be easily performed.
  • the signal level of the communication line L4 is a constant voltage between the internal resistance on the CPLT circuit unit 5a side and the internal resistance on the charging circuit 101 side.
  • the control circuit unit 2 determines that the charging connector CN1 is connected to the electric vehicle 100 based on the detection result of the CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b, and sends a control signal for turning off the first irradiation unit 4a to the irradiation circuit unit. 4 is output.
  • the irradiation circuit unit 4 turns off the first irradiation unit 4a in response to the control signal from the control circuit unit 2, and the illumination of the holding unit 14 is not necessary when the charging connector CN1 is connected to the vehicle-side connector CN2. , Wasteful power consumption can be reduced.
  • the charging circuit 101 detects that the charging connector CN1 is connected because a predetermined voltage is generated at the terminal to which the communication line L4 is connected. Then, when an operation for starting charging is performed on the electric vehicle 100 side, the charging circuit 101 changes the resistance value of the internal resistance connected to the communication line L4, thereby changing the voltage dividing ratio and the signal of the communication line L4. The level is changed to about 6V, for example.
  • the control circuit unit 2 determines that charging is possible based on the detection result of the CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b, and outputs a control signal for turning on the relay R1 to the relay control circuit unit 3.
  • Relay control circuit unit 3 receives a control signal from control circuit unit 2 to turn on relay R ⁇ b> 1, power is supplied to electric vehicle 100, and charging circuit 101 starts charging battery 102. Further, the control circuit unit 2 outputs a control signal for turning off the first irradiation unit 4a to the irradiation circuit unit 4, and keeps the first irradiation unit 4a off. After that, when charging of the electric vehicle 100 is completed, the charging circuit 101 changes the voltage dividing ratio by changing the resistance value of the resistor connected to the communication line L4 in order to notify that charging is impossible, and the communication line L4. For example, the signal level is changed to about 9V.
  • the control circuit unit 2 determines that charging is not possible based on the detection result of the CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b, and outputs a control signal for turning off the relay R1 to the relay control circuit unit 3.
  • the relay control circuit unit 3 receives the control signal from the control circuit unit 2 and turns off the relay R1, and the power supply to the electric vehicle 100 is cut off.
  • the signal level of the communication line L4 is switched to a DC voltage of about 12V.
  • the control circuit unit 2 determines that the charging connector CN1 is disconnected from the electric vehicle 100 based on the detection result of the CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b, and sends a control signal for lighting the first irradiation unit 4a to the irradiation circuit unit 4. Output to.
  • the irradiation circuit unit 4 receives the control signal from the control circuit unit 2, turns on the first irradiation unit 4a, and irradiates the holding unit 14 with light from the first irradiation unit 4a.
  • the position of the holding portion 14 can be easily understood, and the holding portion 14 disposed in the storage portion 13 can be easily seen. Therefore, it is easy to connect the charging connector CN1 to the holding portion 14.
  • the control circuit unit 2 outputs a control signal for turning off the relay R1 to the relay control circuit unit 3 for irradiation.
  • a control signal for lighting the first irradiation unit 4a is output to the circuit unit 4.
  • the charging device 1A for the electric vehicle includes the charging cable CB2, the charging control unit (in the present embodiment, including the control circuit unit 2, the relay control circuit unit 3, and the relay R1), the holding Unit 14 and first irradiation unit 4a.
  • the charging cable CB2 has a charging connector CN1 that is detachably connected to the electric vehicle 100.
  • the charging control unit controls charging to the electric vehicle 100 to which the charging connector CN1 is connected.
  • the holding unit 14 holds the charging connector CN1, and the first irradiation unit 4a irradiates the holding unit 14 with light.
  • 1 A of electric vehicle charging devices of this embodiment are provided with the communication part 5 and the lighting control part (it consists of the control circuit part 2 and the irradiation circuit part 4 in this embodiment).
  • Communication unit 5 communicates with electric vehicle 100 to which charging connector CN1 is connected via charging cable CB2.
  • the lighting control unit controls lighting / extinguishing of the first irradiation unit 4a according to the content of communication performed by the communication unit 5 with the electric vehicle 100.
  • the lighting control unit turns off the first irradiation unit 4a in a state where the charging connector CN1 is connected to the electric vehicle 100, and the lighting control unit is in a state where the charging connector CN1 is not connected to the electric vehicle 100.
  • the first irradiation unit 4a is turned on.
  • the holding unit 14 is illuminated by the first irradiating unit 4a. Therefore, the charging connector CN1 is held by the holding unit 14 or the charging connector CN1 is removed from the holding unit 14. The work to be taken out is easy and the workability is improved. Further, in the state where the charging connector CN1 is connected to the electric vehicle 100, there is no work to hold the charging connector CN1 on the holding part 14 or to take out the charging connector CN1 from the holding part 14, so the first irradiation part By turning off 4a, wasteful power consumption can be reduced.
  • the conditions for the lighting control unit to switch on / off the first irradiation unit 4a are not limited to the above-described conditions, and can be appropriately changed depending on the usage pattern and the user's request. For example, when the user removes the charging connector CN1 from the electric vehicle 100, it is considered that the charging connector CN1 that has been removed a little later is stored in the storage unit 13, so that the first irradiation unit 4a can be turned on after a predetermined timing. it can.
  • the lighting control unit may turn off the first irradiation unit 4a during charging, for example, and turn on the first irradiation unit 4a at the timing when charging is completed.
  • the lighting control unit turns off the first irradiation unit 4a after a certain time has elapsed after the first irradiation unit 4a is turned on at the timing when the charging connector CN1 is removed from the vehicle or when charging is completed.
  • the first irradiation unit 4a may be turned off at the timing when the user operates the turn-off switch 9 provided in the charging device 1A.
  • the accommodating part 13 is provided so that the circumference
  • the first irradiation unit 4 a may irradiate light toward the inner side of the storage unit 13.
  • the 1st irradiation part 4a is irradiating light toward the inner side (back side) direction of the storage part 13, when a user looks at the storage part 13 from the outer side, from the 1st irradiation part 4a. This makes it difficult for the user to see the light directly and reduces the glare felt by the user.
  • the control circuit unit 2 controls the lighting / extinction of the first irradiation unit 4a according to the detection input from the illuminance detection sensor circuit unit 7 in addition to the contents of the communication performed by the communication unit 5 with the electric vehicle 100. May be.
  • the control circuit unit 2 as the lighting control unit may turn off the first irradiation unit 4a regardless of the communication contents when the ambient brightness detected by the illuminance detection sensor circuit unit 7 is brighter than a predetermined threshold.
  • the lighting control unit may always turn on the first irradiation unit 4a regardless of the contents of communication with the electric vehicle 100, and by always lighting the first irradiation unit 4a, the first irradiation unit 4a It can also have a function.
  • Embodiment 2 of this application is demonstrated based on FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic external perspective view of the charging device 1 ⁇ / b> A.
  • the charging device 1 ⁇ / b> A includes a second irradiation unit (outside irradiation unit) 4 b that irradiates light outside the holding unit 14 in addition to the configuration of the first embodiment. It has.
  • the 2nd irradiation part 4b consists of light emitting diodes, for example, is attached to the front surface of the charging device main body 10, and the light of the 2nd irradiation part 4b is irradiated toward the circumference
  • control circuit unit 2 controls the lighting and extinguishing of the first irradiation unit 4a and the second irradiation unit 4b individually according to the content of communication performed by the communication unit 5 with the electric vehicle 100. Is output to the irradiation circuit section 4. And the irradiation circuit part 4 receives the control signal from the control circuit part 2, and controls lighting / extinction of the 1st irradiation part 4a and the 2nd irradiation part 4b separately.
  • Table 2 below shows the content of the state notification and the control content of the second irradiation unit 4b in association with each other, and the lighting control unit is the second irradiation unit when the charging connector CN1 is not connected to the electric vehicle 100.
  • the lighting control unit turns on the second irradiation unit 4b.
  • the charging device 1A includes the second irradiation unit 4b that irradiates light to the outside of the holding unit 14, and the lighting control unit performs the first irradiation unit 4a and the second irradiation unit according to the communication content.
  • the lighting section 4b is turned on / off.
  • the lighting control unit controls the lighting / extinguishing of the second irradiation unit 4b according to the communication content between the electric vehicle 100 and the communication unit 5, thereby lighting the second irradiation unit 4b at a desired timing. Can do. Note that when the ambient illuminance detected by the illuminance detection sensor circuit unit 7 is darker than a predetermined threshold, the lighting control unit does not depend on the content of communication with the electric vehicle 100, and the first irradiation unit 4a or the second irradiation unit 4b.
  • the wall-mounted charging device 1A has been described as an example, but it is needless to say that a stand-type charging device 1B as shown in FIG. 5 may be used.
  • the charging device 1B includes a charging device main body 15 installed in a self-standing manner at the installation location, and the circuit units 2 to 8 described with reference to FIG.
  • the charging device main body 15 On the front surface of the charging device main body 15, there is provided a storage portion 13 formed of a recess for storing a part of the charging connector CN1 during non-charging, and a holding portion 14 for holding the charging connector CN1 in the storage portion 13 (FIG. 5). (Not shown) is stored.
  • the charging device main body 15 is provided with a first irradiation unit 4a that irradiates light to the holding unit 14, and a second irradiation unit 4b that irradiates light to the outside of the holding unit 14 (that is, outside the storage unit 13). ing.
  • the charging device for an electric vehicle that can easily hold the charging connector CN1 in the holding unit 14 even when the surroundings are dark is possible.
  • the 2nd irradiation part 4b can illuminate the circumference
  • FIG. 1 The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments, and various modifications and variations that do not depart from the scope of the claims are possible. It belongs to the category of the present invention.

Abstract

A charging cable (CB2) having a charging connector (CN1), which detachably connects to an electric vehicle, is derived from a charging device main body (10) of an electric vehicle charging device (1A). A charge control unit, which controls charging of the electric vehicle connected to the charging connector (CN1), is stored in the charging device main body (10). A holding unit (14) which holds at least a portion of the charging connector (CN1) when charging is not taking place, and a holding unit irradiation unit (4a) which irradiates the holding unit (14) with light are arranged in a storage unit (14) provided on the front surface of the charging device main body (10).

Description

電動車両用充電装置Electric vehicle charging device
 本発明は、電動車両用充電装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an electric vehicle charging device.
 近年、蓄電池式電気自動車やプラグインハイブリッド車など、電動機を動力源とする電気自動車の普及が進みつつある。一般ユーザへの電気自動車の普及に伴い、一般家庭においても電気自動車を充電するための充電設備を導入する必要があり、例えば特許文献1に開示されるような電気自動車用充電装置が提案されている。
特開2010−283947号公報
In recent years, electric vehicles using an electric motor as a power source, such as a battery-powered electric vehicle and a plug-in hybrid vehicle, have been spreading. With the spread of electric vehicles to general users, it is necessary to introduce charging equipment for charging electric vehicles even in ordinary homes. For example, a charging device for an electric vehicle as disclosed in Patent Document 1 has been proposed. Yes.
JP 2010-283947 A
 上記特許文献に開示された電気自動車用充電装置では、非充電時において、前面パネルに設けられた充電接続部収納部に充電コネクタが収納されるようになっている。充電接続部収納部は奥まった位置に設けられているため、周囲が暗くなると、充電接続部収納部の内側が見えにくくなり、充電接続部収納部に充電コネクタを収納する作業がやりにくいという問題があった。 In the charging device for an electric vehicle disclosed in the above-mentioned patent document, the charging connector is stored in the charging connecting portion storing portion provided on the front panel when not charging. Since the charging connection part storage part is provided in a recessed position, if the surroundings become dark, it becomes difficult to see the inside of the charging connection part storage part, and the work of storing the charging connector in the charging connection part storage part is difficult. was there.
 本発明は上記課題に鑑みて為されたものであり、その目的とするところは、周囲が暗い場合でも充電コネクタを収納する作業が容易に行える電動車両用充電装置を提供することにある。
 本願の電動車両用充電装置は充電ケーブルと充電制御部と保持部と保持部照射部とを備えたことを特徴とする。充電ケーブルは、電動車両に着脱自在に接続される充電コネクタを有する。充電制御部は充電コネクタが接続された電動車両への充電を制御する。保持部は充電コネクタを保持し、第1照射部が保持部に光を照射する。
 この電動車両用充電装置において通信部と点灯制御部とを備えることも好ましい。通信部は、充電コネクタが接続された電動車両との間で充電ケーブルを介して通信を行う。点灯制御部は、電動車両との間で通信部が行った通信内容に応じて保持部照射部の点灯・消灯を制御する。
 この電動車両用充電装置において、点灯制御部は、通信内容をもとに充電コネクタが電動車両から外されたことを検知すると、保持部照射部を点灯させることも好ましい。
 この電動車両用充電装置において、保持部の外側に光を照射する外側照射部を備え、点灯制御部が、通信内容に応じて保持部照射部及び外側照射部の点灯・消灯を制御することも好ましい。
 この電動車両用充電装置において、保持部の周りを覆うように設けられた収納部を備え、保持部照射部は、収納部の内側方向に向けて光を照射することも好ましい。尚、収納部は、収納部の外側から挿入された充電コネクタを保持部に接続可能なように、収納部の外側に保持部を臨ませた状態で保持部の周りを覆っている。
発明の効果
 本発明によれば、周囲が暗い場合でも充電コネクタを収納する作業が容易に行える。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a charging device for an electric vehicle that can easily perform a work of storing a charging connector even when the surroundings are dark.
The electric vehicle charging device of the present application includes a charging cable, a charge control unit, a holding unit, and a holding unit irradiation unit. The charging cable has a charging connector that is detachably connected to the electric vehicle. The charging control unit controls charging to the electric vehicle to which the charging connector is connected. The holding unit holds the charging connector, and the first irradiation unit irradiates the holding unit with light.
It is also preferable that the charging device for an electric vehicle includes a communication unit and a lighting control unit. The communication unit communicates with the electric vehicle to which the charging connector is connected via the charging cable. The lighting control unit controls lighting / extinguishing of the holding unit irradiation unit in accordance with the content of communication performed by the communication unit with the electric vehicle.
In this electric vehicle charging device, it is also preferable that the lighting control unit turns on the holding unit irradiation unit when detecting that the charging connector is removed from the electric vehicle based on the communication content.
The electric vehicle charging device includes an outer irradiating unit that emits light to the outside of the holding unit, and the lighting control unit may control lighting / extinguishing of the holding unit irradiating unit and the outer irradiating unit according to communication contents. preferable.
In this electric vehicle charging device, it is also preferable that a storage unit provided so as to cover the periphery of the holding unit is provided, and the holding unit irradiation unit irradiates light toward the inner side of the storage unit. The storage unit covers the periphery of the holding unit with the holding unit facing the outside of the storage unit so that the charging connector inserted from the outside of the storage unit can be connected to the holding unit.
Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, it is possible to easily house the charging connector even when the surroundings are dark.
 本発明の目的及び特徴は以下のような添付図面と好ましい実施例の説明により明確になる。
実施形態1の電動車両用充電装置を示し、(a)は外観斜視図、(b)は第1照射部の収納部位を右側から見た断面図である。 同上の概略構成を示すブロック図である。 同上が備える第1照射部の他の配置を示し、第1照射部の収納部位を右側から見た断面図である。 実施形態2の電動車両用充電装置の使用状態を示す説明図である。 スタンド型の電動車両用充電装置の外観斜視図である。
The objects and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following drawings and description of preferred embodiments.
The charging device for electric vehicles of Embodiment 1 is shown, (a) is an external appearance perspective view, (b) is sectional drawing which looked at the accommodation site | part of the 1st irradiation part from the right side. It is a block diagram which shows schematic structure same as the above. It is sectional drawing which showed other arrangement | positioning of the 1st irradiation part with which the same as the above, and looked at the accommodation site | part of the 1st irradiation part from the right side. It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the charging device for electric vehicles of Embodiment 2. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a stand-type charging device for an electric vehicle.
 以下に、本発明の電動車両用充電装置の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図面全体において同一又は類似する部分については同一参照符号を付して説明を省略する。
 以下の実施形態で説明する電動車両用充電装置は、例えば一般住宅において車庫の周囲にある建物の壁に設置されて、電動車両を充電するために使用される。ここにおいて、電動車両とは、バッテリに蓄えられた電力から駆動力を得て走行するものであり、例えば電気自動車(EV)やプラグインハイブリッド車(PHEV)や燃料電池車(FCV)などの車両のことをいう。
 (実施形態1)
 本願の実施形態1を図1~図3に基づいて説明する。
 図2は電動車両用充電装置(以下、充電装置と略称する。)1Aの概略構成を示すブロック図である。この充電装置1Aは、制御回路部2と、リレー制御回路部3と、照射回路部4と、通信部5(CPLT回路部5a及びCPLT監視回路部5bからなる)と、漏電検知回路部6と、照度検知センサ回路部7と、電源回路部8を備える。充電装置1Aは、これらの回路部2~8を後述の充電装置本体10に保持させて構成されている。
 充電装置1Aには、外部電源(例えば商用交流電源)から電源が供給される電源ケーブルCB1と、電動車両100に電源を供給するための充電ケーブルCB2とが接続されている。電源ケーブルCB1は、電圧極の2本の電線L1,L2と、接地線L3とで構成される。充電ケーブルCB2は、電圧極の2本の電線L1,L2と、接地線L3と、電動車両100が備える充電回路101との間で信号(所謂CPLT(Control Pilot Line)信号)を授受するための通信線L4とで構成される。尚、電源ケーブルCB1の電線L1,L2及び接地線L3は、充電ケーブルCB2の対応する電線L1,L2及び接地線L3に、それぞれ充電装置本体10の内部配線を介して電気的に接続されている。また充電ケーブルCB2の先端には、車両側の充電コネクタ(以下、車両側コネクタと言う。)CN2に着脱自在に接続される充電コネクタCN1が接続されている。充電コネクタCN1は、図1(a)に示すように手で把持される本体部110を備え、本体部110の先端には車両側の充電コネクタCN2に着脱自在に接続される接続部111が設けられている。
 リレー制御回路部3は、電源ケーブルCB1及び充電ケーブルCB2の電線L1,L1間、電源ケーブルCB1及び充電ケーブルCB2の電線L2,L2間にそれぞれ接点が接続されたリレーR1を、制御回路部2からの制御信号に基づいてオン又はオフさせる。リレーR1がオンになると、電動車両100の充電回路101が外部電源に接続され、外部電源から充電回路101に電力が供給される。一方、リレーR1がオフになると、外部電源から電動車両100の充電回路101への電力供給が遮断される。ここにおいて、制御回路部2とリレー制御回路部3とリレーR1とで、充電コネクタCN1が接続された電動車両100への充電を制御する充電制御部が構成される。
 照射回路部4は、制御回路部2からの制御信号に基づいて、後述する第1照射部(保持部照射部)4aを点灯又は消灯させる。
 通信部5はCPLT回路部5aとCPLT監視回路部5bとで構成される。CPLT回路部5aは通信線L4に対して所定の電圧値の信号を出力する。CPLT監視回路部5bは、通信線L4の信号レベルを検出して、検出結果を制御回路部2に出力する。
 ここで、充電コネクタCN1が車両側コネクタCN2に接続されると、CPLT回路部5aからの印加電圧が、CPLT回路部5a側の内部抵抗(図示せず)と充電回路101の内部抵抗(図示せず)とで分圧されることによって通信線L4の信号レベルが変化する。また充電回路101は、動作状態に応じて通信線L4に接続された内部抵抗の抵抗値を変化させており、分圧比を変化させることで、通信線L4の信号レベルを変化させている。制御回路部2は、CPLT監視回路部5bによって検出された通信線L4の信号レベルに基づいて動作状態を判断し、動作状態に応じた制御信号をリレー制御回路部3及び照射回路部4にそれぞれ出力する。尚、充電装置1Aと電動車両100との間で動作状態を通知するために使用されるCPLT信号の信号レベルは、SAE(Society of Automotive Engineers:自動車技術者協会)規格によって規定されている。下記の表1は、CPLT信号の信号レベルと状態通知の内容と第1照射部4aの制御内容とを対応付けて表示したものである。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 漏電検知回路部6は、リレーR1よりも車両側の電路で漏電が発生した際に、電線L1,L2間に発生する不平衡電流を検出する零相変流器(図示せず)を備え、零相変流器の出力から漏電発生を検知すると、漏電検知信号を制御回路部2に出力する。制御回路部2は、漏電検知回路部6から漏電検知信号が入力されると、リレーR1をオフさせる制御信号をリレー制御回路部3に出力し、電動車両100への電力供給を遮断する。
 照度検知センサ回路部7は、充電装置1Aの周囲の明るさを検出する明るさセンサ(例えばフォトダイオードなど)を有し、明るさセンサの検出結果を制御回路部2に出力する。
 電源回路部8は、電源ケーブルCB1を介して外部電源から電力の供給を受けて、上述した各回路部2~7の動作電源を生成し、各回路部2~7に動作電源を供給する。
 上述した各回路部2~8は、図1(a)に示すような壁取り付け型の充電装置本体10に保持されている。尚、以下の説明では図1(a)に示す向き(壁200への取付状態)において、前後上下左右の方向を規定することとする。
 充電装置本体10は、合成樹脂により縦長の直方体状に形成されており、適宜の方法で壁200に固定されている。充電装置本体10の下部には、左右方向の中央部に前側及び下側に開放された凹所からなる収納部13が設けられている。収納部13の奥側には、充電コネクタCN1の接続部111が着脱自在に接続される保持部14が設けられている。非充電時には、充電コネクタCN1の接続部111を保持部14に接続することによって、充電コネクタCN1の先端側が収納部13内に挿入された状態で、充電コネクタCN1の一部が収納部13に収納されている。すなわち、収納部13は、収納部13の外側から挿入された充電コネクタCN1を保持部14に接続可能なように、収納部13の外側に保持部14を臨ませた状態で保持部14を収納しており、収納部13の内壁によって保持部14の周りが覆われている。
 また充電装置本体10には、収納部13の上方位置に、収納部13に配置された保持部14に光を照射する第1照射部4aが取り付けられている。第1照射部4aは例えば発光ダイオードからなり、収納部13の奥側に配置され、収納部13の奥側(内側)から開口側に向かって光を照射する。
 次に、充電装置1Aの動作について説明する。電動車両100の非充電時には充電コネクタCN1は収納部13内に挿入され、保持部14に保持されている。充電コネクタCN1が電動車両に接続されていない場合、CPLT回路部5aは例えば約12Vの直流電圧を通信線L4に出力しており、CPLT監視回路部5bには約12Vの直流電圧が入力される。この時、制御回路部12は、CPLT監視回路部5bの検出結果をもとに、充電コネクタCN1が車両側コネクタCN2に接続されていないと判断し、リレー制御回路部3にオフ制御信号を出力し、照射回路部4に点灯制御信号を出力する。これにより、リレー制御回路部3によってリレーR1がオフされた状態となって、電力供給が遮断され、照射回路部4によって第1照射部4aが点灯させられる。而して、第1照射部4aによって保持部14に光が照射されるから、夜間など周囲が暗い場合でも保持部14の位置が分かりやすく、また保持部14から充電コネクタCN1を取り外す際に周囲の明るさが確保されるので、取り外し作業を容易に行うことができる。
 その後、ユーザが保持部14から取り外した充電コネクタCN1を車両側コネクタCN2に接続すると、通信線L4の信号レベルが、CPLT回路部5a側の内部抵抗と充電回路101側の内部抵抗とで一定電圧を分圧した電圧(例えば約9V)に切り替わる。この時、制御回路部2は、CPLT監視回路部5bの検出結果をもとに、充電コネクタCN1が電動車両100に接続されたと判断し、第1照射部4aを消灯させる制御信号を照射回路部4に出力する。照射回路部4は、制御回路部2からの制御信号を受けて第1照射部4aを消灯させており、充電コネクタCN1が車両側コネクタCN2に接続された状態では保持部14の照明は不要なので、無駄な電力消費を低減できる。
 また車両側コネクタCN2に充電コネクタCN1が接続されると、充電回路101は、通信線L4が接続される端子に所定の電圧が発生することから、充電コネクタCN1が接続されたことを検知する。そして、電動車両100側で充電開始の操作が行われると、充電回路101は、通信線L4に接続された内部抵抗の抵抗値を変化させることによって、分圧比を変化させ、通信線L4の信号レベルを例えば約6Vに変化させる。この時、制御回路部2は、CPLT監視回路部5bの検出結果をもとに充電可能と判断し、リレーR1をオンさせる制御信号をリレー制御回路部3に出力する。リレー制御回路部3は、制御回路部2からの制御信号を受けてリレーR1をオンさせており、電動車両100に電源が供給されて、充電回路101がバッテリ102の充電を開始する。また制御回路部2は、第1照射部4aを消灯させる制御信号を照射回路部4に出力し、第1照射部4aを消灯させたままとする。
 その後、電動車両100の充電が完了すると、充電回路101は、充電不可を通知するために、通信線L4に接続された抵抗の抵抗値を変化させることによって、分圧比を変化させ、通信線L4の信号レベルを例えば約9Vに変化させる。この時、制御回路部2は、CPLT監視回路部5bの検出結果をもとに充電不可と判断し、リレーR1をオフさせる
制御信号をリレー制御回路部3に出力する。リレー制御回路部3は、制御回路部2からの制御信号を受けてリレーR1をオフさせており、電動車両100への電力供給が遮断される。
 電動車両100への電力供給が遮断された後にユーザが充電コネクタCN1を車両側コネクタCN2から外すと、通信線L4の信号レベルは約12Vの直流電圧に切り替わる。この時、制御回路部2は、CPLT監視回路部5bの検出結果をもとに充電コネクタCN1が電動車両100から外されたと判断し、第1照射部4aを点灯させる制御信号を照射回路部4に出力する。照射回路部4は、制御回路部2からの制御信号を受けて第1照射部4aを点灯させ、第1照射部4aから保持部14に光を照射させる。而して、周囲が暗い場合でも保持部14の位置が分かりやすく、また収納部13内に配置された保持部14が見えやすくなるから、充電コネクタCN1を保持部14に接続する作業を容易に行うことができる。
 尚、表1に示すように、CPLT信号の電圧レベルが0Vとなる場合は電力利用不可、−12Vとなる場合は電力利用不可又はエラーを示している。CPLT監視回路部5bによって検出された通信線L4の信号レベルが0V又は(−12V)であれば、制御回路部2は、リレーR1をオフさせる制御信号をリレー制御回路部3に出力し、照射回路部4には第1照射部4aを点灯させる制御信号を出力する。
 以上説明したように、本実施形態の電動車両用充電装置1Aは、充電ケーブルCB2と、充電制御部(本実施形態では制御回路部2とリレー制御回路部3とリレーR1からなる)と、保持部14と、第1照射部4aとを備える。充電ケーブルCB2は、電動車両100に着脱自在に接続される充電コネクタCN1を有する。充電制御部は、充電コネクタCN1が接続された電動車両100への充電を制御する。保持部14は充電コネクタCN1を保持し、第1照射部4aは保持部14に光を照射する。
 これにより、第1照射部4aによって保持部14に光が照射されるから、周囲が暗い場合でも充電コネクタCN1を保持部14に保持させる作業がやりやすく、作業性が向上する。
 また本実施形態の電動車両用充電装置1Aは、通信部5と、点灯制御部(本実施形態では制御回路部2及び照射回路部4からなる)とを備えている。通信部5は、充電コネクタCN1が接続された電動車両100との間で充電ケーブルCB2を介して通信を行う。点灯制御部は、電動車両100との間で通信部5が行った通信内容に応じて第1照射部4aの点灯・消灯を制御する。
 これにより、電動車両100との通信内容に応じて第1照射部4aの点灯・消灯が制御されるので、必要なタイミングで第1照射部4aを点灯させることが可能になり、第1照射部4aを常時点灯させる場合に比べて消費電力を低減できる。例えば本実施形態では、充電コネクタCN1が電動車両100に接続された状態では点灯制御部が第1照射部4aを消灯させ、充電コネクタCN1が電動車両100に接続されていない状態では点灯制御部が第1照射部4aを点灯させている。充電コネクタCN1が電動車両100に接続されていない状態では第1照射部4aによって保持部14が照明されるので、充電コネクタCN1を保持部14に保持させる作業や、充電コネクタCN1を保持部14から取り出す作業がやりやすく、作業性が向上する。また充電コネクタCN1が電動車両100に接続された状態では、充電コネクタCN1を保持部14に保持させる作業や、充電コネクタCN1を保持部14から取り出す作業が行われることがないので、第1照射部4aを消灯させることで無駄な電力消費を低減できる。
 尚、点灯制御部が第1照射部4aの点灯・消灯を切り替える条件は上記の条件に限定されるものではなく、使用形態や利用者の要求によって適宜変更が可能である。
 例えば、利用者が充電コネクタCN1を電動車両100から外すと、少し後で外した充電コネクタCN1を収納部13に収納すると考えられるので、所定のタイミングの後に第1照射部4aを点灯させることができる。
 また点灯制御部では、例えば充電中は第1照射部4aを消灯させ、充電が完了したタイミングで第1照射部4aを点灯させるようにしてもよい。また点灯制御部は、充電コネクタCN1が車両から外されるタイミング、又は、充電が完了したタイミングで第1照射部4aを点灯させた後、一定時間が経過した時点で第1照射部4aを消灯させてもよいし、充電装置1Aに設けられた消灯スイッチ9をユーザが操作したタイミングで第1照射部4aを消灯させてもよい。
 また本実施形態では、保持部14の周りを覆うように収納部13が設けられ、第1照射部4aが収納部13の開口側に向かって光を照射しているが、図3に示すように、第1照射部4aが収納部13の内側方向に向けて光を照射してもよい。
 このように、第1照射部4aは、収納部13の内側(奥側)方向に向けて光を照射しているので、利用者が外側から収納部13を見た時に第1照射部4aからの光が利用者に直視されにくくなり、利用者が感じる眩しさを低減できる。
 尚、制御回路部2は、電動車両100との間で通信部5が行った通信内容に加えて、照度検知センサ回路部7からの検知入力にしたがって第1照射部4aの点灯・消灯を制御してもよい。
 すなわち、点灯制御部としての制御回路部2は、照度検知センサ回路部7の検知した周囲の明るさが所定の閾値よりも明るい場合は通信内容に関係なく第1照射部4aを消灯させてもよく、周囲が明るい場合には収納部13の照明が不要であるから、第1照射部4aを消灯させることで、無駄な電力消費を低減できる。
 尚、点灯制御部が、電動車両100との通信内容に関係無く第1照射部4aを常時点灯させてもよく、第1照射部4aを常時点灯させることで、第1照射部4aに常夜灯の機能を持たせることもできる。
 (実施形態2)
 本願の実施形態2を図4に基づいて説明する。尚、実施形態1と共通する構成要素には同一の符号を付して、その説明は省略する。
 図4は充電装置1Aの模式的な外観斜視図であり、充電装置1Aは、実施形態1の構成に加えて、保持部14の外側に光を照射する第2照射部(外側照射部)4bを備えている。第2照射部4bは例えば発光ダイオードからなり、充電装置本体10の前面に取り付けられており、第2照射部4bの光は充電装置本体10の周囲に向かって照射される。ここで、制御回路部2は、電動車両100との間で通信部5が行った通信内容に応じて、第1照射部4a及び第2照射部4bの点灯・消灯を個別に制御する制御信号を照射回路部4に出力する。そして、照射回路部4は、制御回路部2からの制御信号を受けて第1照射部4a及び第2照射部4bの点灯・消灯を個別に制御する。下記の表2は状態通知の内容と第2照射部4bの制御内容とを対応付けて示しており、充電コネクタCN1が電動車両100に接続されていない状態では、点灯制御部は第2照射部4bを消灯させている。また、充電コネクタCN1が電動車両100に接続された状態や、電力利用不可の場合やエラーの場合には、点灯制御部が第2照射部4bを点灯させている。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
 上述のように本実施形態では、充電装置1Aが、保持部14の外側に光を照射する第2照射部4bを備え、点灯制御部が、通信内容に応じて第1照射部4a及び第2照射部4bの点灯・消灯を制御している。
 これにより、第2照射部4bが保持部14の外側に光を照射することで、電動車両用充電装置1Aの周囲を照明することができる。また点灯制御部が、電動車両100と通信部5との間の通信内容に応じて第2照射部4bの点灯・消灯を制御することにより、所望のタイミングで第2照射部4bを点灯させることができる。
 尚、照度検知センサ回路部7によって検知された周囲の照度が所定閾値よりも暗い場合に、点灯制御部が、電動車両100との通信内容に関係無く第1照射部4a又は第2照射部4bを常時点灯させてもよい。これにより第1照射部4a又は第2照射部4bに常夜灯の機能を持たせることもできる。
 ところで、上述の各実施形態では壁取り付け型の充電装置1Aを例に説明したが、図5に示すようなスタンド型の充電装置1Bでもよいことは言うまでもない。充電装置1Bは、設置場所に自立した状態で設置される充電装置本体15を備え、充電装置本体15の内部には図2で説明した各回路部2~8が収納されている。充電装置本体15の前面には、非充電時に充電コネクタCN1の一部を収納する凹所からなる収納部13が設けられ、この収納部13内に充電コネクタCN1を保持する保持部14(図5では図示を省略してある)が収納されている。そして充電装置本体15には、保持部14に光を照射する第1照射部4aと、保持部14の外側(すなわち収納部13の外側)に光を照射する第2照射部4bとが設けられている。第1照射部4aが、実施形態1,2で説明したのと同様の動作を行うことによって、周囲が暗い場合でも充電コネクタCN1を保持部14に保持させる作業が容易に行える電動車両用充電装置を提供することができる。また第2照射部4bが実施形態2で説明したのと同様の動作を行うことによって、充電装置1Bの周囲を照明することができる。
 以上、本発明の好ましい実施形態が説明されているが、本発明はこれらの特定の実施形態に限られるものではなく、請求範囲の範疇から離脱しない多様な変更及び変形が可能であり、それも本発明の範疇内に属する。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a charging device for an electric vehicle according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The same or similar parts throughout the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
The electric vehicle charging device described in the following embodiment is installed on a wall of a building around a garage, for example, in a general house and used to charge the electric vehicle. Here, the electric vehicle is a vehicle that travels by obtaining driving force from the electric power stored in the battery. For example, an electric vehicle (EV), a plug-in hybrid vehicle (PHEV), a fuel cell vehicle (FCV), or the like. I mean.
(Embodiment 1)
Embodiment 1 of the present application will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of an electric vehicle charging device (hereinafter abbreviated as a charging device) 1A. The charging device 1A includes a control circuit unit 2, a relay control circuit unit 3, an irradiation circuit unit 4, a communication unit 5 (consisting of a CPLT circuit unit 5a and a CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b), a leakage detection circuit unit 6, The illuminance detection sensor circuit unit 7 and the power supply circuit unit 8 are provided. The charging device 1A is configured by holding these circuit units 2 to 8 in a charging device body 10 described later.
A power supply cable CB1 to which power is supplied from an external power supply (for example, commercial AC power supply) and a charging cable CB2 for supplying power to the electric vehicle 100 are connected to the charging device 1A. The power cable CB1 is composed of two electric wires L1 and L2 having voltage poles and a ground line L3. Charging cable CB2 transmits and receives signals (a so-called CPLT (Control Pilot Line) signal) between two electric wires L1 and L2 having voltage poles, grounding line L3, and charging circuit 101 provided in electric vehicle 100. It is comprised with the communication line L4. The electric wires L1 and L2 and the ground line L3 of the power cable CB1 are electrically connected to the corresponding electric wires L1 and L2 and the ground line L3 of the charging cable CB2 through the internal wiring of the charging device main body 10, respectively. . Further, a charging connector CN1 that is detachably connected to a vehicle-side charging connector (hereinafter referred to as a vehicle-side connector) CN2 is connected to the tip of the charging cable CB2. As shown in FIG. 1A, the charging connector CN1 includes a main body portion 110 that is gripped by hand, and a connecting portion 111 that is detachably connected to the charging connector CN2 on the vehicle side is provided at the front end of the main body portion 110. It has been.
The relay control circuit unit 3 includes relays R1 having contacts connected from the control circuit unit 2 between the electric wires L1 and L1 of the power cable CB1 and the charging cable CB2 and between the electric wires L2 and L2 of the power cable CB1 and the charging cable CB2. On or off based on the control signal. When relay R1 is turned on, charging circuit 101 of electrically powered vehicle 100 is connected to an external power source, and power is supplied to charging circuit 101 from the external power source. On the other hand, when relay R1 is turned off, power supply from the external power supply to charging circuit 101 of electrically powered vehicle 100 is interrupted. Here, the control circuit unit 2, the relay control circuit unit 3, and the relay R1 constitute a charge control unit that controls charging of the electric vehicle 100 to which the charging connector CN1 is connected.
The irradiation circuit unit 4 turns on or off a first irradiation unit (holding unit irradiation unit) 4a described later based on a control signal from the control circuit unit 2.
The communication unit 5 includes a CPLT circuit unit 5a and a CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b. The CPLT circuit unit 5a outputs a signal having a predetermined voltage value to the communication line L4. The CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b detects the signal level of the communication line L4 and outputs the detection result to the control circuit unit 2.
Here, when the charging connector CN1 is connected to the vehicle-side connector CN2, the applied voltage from the CPLT circuit unit 5a is changed between an internal resistance (not shown) on the CPLT circuit unit 5a side and an internal resistance (not shown) on the charging circuit 101. 2), the signal level of the communication line L4 changes. In addition, the charging circuit 101 changes the resistance value of the internal resistance connected to the communication line L4 according to the operating state, and changes the signal level of the communication line L4 by changing the voltage dividing ratio. The control circuit unit 2 determines an operation state based on the signal level of the communication line L4 detected by the CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b, and sends a control signal corresponding to the operation state to the relay control circuit unit 3 and the irradiation circuit unit 4, respectively. Output. Note that the signal level of the CPLT signal used for notifying the operating state between the charging apparatus 1A and the electric vehicle 100 is defined by the SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) standard. Table 1 below shows the signal level of the CPLT signal, the contents of the state notification, and the control contents of the first irradiation unit 4a in association with each other.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
The leakage detection circuit unit 6 includes a zero-phase current transformer (not shown) that detects an unbalanced current generated between the electric wires L1 and L2 when a leakage occurs in the electric circuit on the vehicle side of the relay R1. When leakage occurrence is detected from the output of the zero-phase current transformer, a leakage detection signal is output to the control circuit unit 2. When a leakage detection signal is input from leakage detection circuit unit 6, control circuit unit 2 outputs a control signal for turning off relay R <b> 1 to relay control circuit unit 3, thereby blocking power supply to electric vehicle 100.
The illuminance detection sensor circuit unit 7 includes a brightness sensor (for example, a photodiode) that detects the brightness around the charging device 1 </ b> A, and outputs the detection result of the brightness sensor to the control circuit unit 2.
The power supply circuit unit 8 receives supply of power from the external power supply via the power cable CB1, generates operation power for each of the circuit units 2 to 7, and supplies operation power to the circuit units 2 to 7.
Each of the circuit portions 2 to 8 described above is held by a wall-mounted charging device main body 10 as shown in FIG. In the following description, the front-rear, up-down, left-right directions are defined in the direction shown in FIG.
The charging device body 10 is formed in a vertically long rectangular parallelepiped shape from a synthetic resin, and is fixed to the wall 200 by an appropriate method. In the lower part of the charging device main body 10, there is provided a storage portion 13 consisting of a recess open to the front side and the lower side at the center in the left-right direction. On the back side of the storage part 13, a holding part 14 to which the connection part 111 of the charging connector CN1 is detachably connected is provided. At the time of non-charging, by connecting the connecting portion 111 of the charging connector CN1 to the holding portion 14, a part of the charging connector CN1 is stored in the storage portion 13 with the leading end side of the charging connector CN1 inserted into the storage portion 13. Has been. That is, the storage unit 13 stores the holding unit 14 in a state where the holding unit 14 faces the outside of the storage unit 13 so that the charging connector CN1 inserted from the outside of the storage unit 13 can be connected to the holding unit 14. The periphery of the holding portion 14 is covered by the inner wall of the storage portion 13.
Further, the charging device body 10 is provided with a first irradiation unit 4 a that irradiates light onto the holding unit 14 disposed in the storage unit 13 at a position above the storage unit 13. The 1st irradiation part 4a consists of a light emitting diode, for example, is arrange | positioned in the back | inner side of the accommodating part 13, and irradiates light toward the opening side from the back | inner side (inner side) of the accommodating part 13. FIG.
Next, the operation of the charging device 1A will be described. When the electric vehicle 100 is not charged, the charging connector CN1 is inserted into the storage unit 13 and held by the holding unit 14. When the charging connector CN1 is not connected to the electric vehicle, the CPLT circuit unit 5a outputs, for example, a DC voltage of about 12V to the communication line L4, and a DC voltage of about 12V is input to the CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b. . At this time, the control circuit unit 12 determines that the charging connector CN1 is not connected to the vehicle-side connector CN2 based on the detection result of the CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b, and outputs an off control signal to the relay control circuit unit 3 Then, a lighting control signal is output to the irradiation circuit unit 4. Accordingly, the relay R1 is turned off by the relay control circuit unit 3, the power supply is cut off, and the irradiation circuit unit 4 turns on the first irradiation unit 4a. Thus, since the first irradiating unit 4a irradiates the holding unit 14 with light, the position of the holding unit 14 can be easily understood even when the surroundings are dark, such as at night, and when the charging connector CN1 is removed from the holding unit 14, Therefore, the removal work can be easily performed.
Thereafter, when the user connects the charging connector CN1 removed from the holding unit 14 to the vehicle-side connector CN2, the signal level of the communication line L4 is a constant voltage between the internal resistance on the CPLT circuit unit 5a side and the internal resistance on the charging circuit 101 side. Is switched to a voltage obtained by dividing the voltage (for example, about 9 V). At this time, the control circuit unit 2 determines that the charging connector CN1 is connected to the electric vehicle 100 based on the detection result of the CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b, and sends a control signal for turning off the first irradiation unit 4a to the irradiation circuit unit. 4 is output. The irradiation circuit unit 4 turns off the first irradiation unit 4a in response to the control signal from the control circuit unit 2, and the illumination of the holding unit 14 is not necessary when the charging connector CN1 is connected to the vehicle-side connector CN2. , Wasteful power consumption can be reduced.
When the charging connector CN1 is connected to the vehicle-side connector CN2, the charging circuit 101 detects that the charging connector CN1 is connected because a predetermined voltage is generated at the terminal to which the communication line L4 is connected. Then, when an operation for starting charging is performed on the electric vehicle 100 side, the charging circuit 101 changes the resistance value of the internal resistance connected to the communication line L4, thereby changing the voltage dividing ratio and the signal of the communication line L4. The level is changed to about 6V, for example. At this time, the control circuit unit 2 determines that charging is possible based on the detection result of the CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b, and outputs a control signal for turning on the relay R1 to the relay control circuit unit 3. Relay control circuit unit 3 receives a control signal from control circuit unit 2 to turn on relay R <b> 1, power is supplied to electric vehicle 100, and charging circuit 101 starts charging battery 102. Further, the control circuit unit 2 outputs a control signal for turning off the first irradiation unit 4a to the irradiation circuit unit 4, and keeps the first irradiation unit 4a off.
After that, when charging of the electric vehicle 100 is completed, the charging circuit 101 changes the voltage dividing ratio by changing the resistance value of the resistor connected to the communication line L4 in order to notify that charging is impossible, and the communication line L4. For example, the signal level is changed to about 9V. At this time, the control circuit unit 2 determines that charging is not possible based on the detection result of the CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b, and outputs a control signal for turning off the relay R1 to the relay control circuit unit 3. The relay control circuit unit 3 receives the control signal from the control circuit unit 2 and turns off the relay R1, and the power supply to the electric vehicle 100 is cut off.
When the user disconnects the charging connector CN1 from the vehicle-side connector CN2 after the power supply to the electric vehicle 100 is cut off, the signal level of the communication line L4 is switched to a DC voltage of about 12V. At this time, the control circuit unit 2 determines that the charging connector CN1 is disconnected from the electric vehicle 100 based on the detection result of the CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b, and sends a control signal for lighting the first irradiation unit 4a to the irradiation circuit unit 4. Output to. The irradiation circuit unit 4 receives the control signal from the control circuit unit 2, turns on the first irradiation unit 4a, and irradiates the holding unit 14 with light from the first irradiation unit 4a. Thus, even when the surroundings are dark, the position of the holding portion 14 can be easily understood, and the holding portion 14 disposed in the storage portion 13 can be easily seen. Therefore, it is easy to connect the charging connector CN1 to the holding portion 14. It can be carried out.
As shown in Table 1, when the voltage level of the CPLT signal is 0V, the power cannot be used, and when it is -12V, the power cannot be used or an error is indicated. If the signal level of the communication line L4 detected by the CPLT monitoring circuit unit 5b is 0V or (−12V), the control circuit unit 2 outputs a control signal for turning off the relay R1 to the relay control circuit unit 3 for irradiation. A control signal for lighting the first irradiation unit 4a is output to the circuit unit 4.
As described above, the charging device 1A for the electric vehicle according to the present embodiment includes the charging cable CB2, the charging control unit (in the present embodiment, including the control circuit unit 2, the relay control circuit unit 3, and the relay R1), the holding Unit 14 and first irradiation unit 4a. The charging cable CB2 has a charging connector CN1 that is detachably connected to the electric vehicle 100. The charging control unit controls charging to the electric vehicle 100 to which the charging connector CN1 is connected. The holding unit 14 holds the charging connector CN1, and the first irradiation unit 4a irradiates the holding unit 14 with light.
Thereby, since light is irradiated to the holding part 14 by the 1st irradiation part 4a, even if the circumference | surroundings are dark, the operation | work which hold | maintains charging connector CN1 in the holding part 14 is easy to do, and workability | operativity improves.
Moreover, 1 A of electric vehicle charging devices of this embodiment are provided with the communication part 5 and the lighting control part (it consists of the control circuit part 2 and the irradiation circuit part 4 in this embodiment). Communication unit 5 communicates with electric vehicle 100 to which charging connector CN1 is connected via charging cable CB2. The lighting control unit controls lighting / extinguishing of the first irradiation unit 4a according to the content of communication performed by the communication unit 5 with the electric vehicle 100.
Thereby, since lighting / extinction of the 1st irradiation part 4a is controlled according to the communication content with the electric vehicle 100, it becomes possible to light the 1st irradiation part 4a at a required timing, and the 1st irradiation part Power consumption can be reduced compared with the case where 4a is always lighted. For example, in the present embodiment, the lighting control unit turns off the first irradiation unit 4a in a state where the charging connector CN1 is connected to the electric vehicle 100, and the lighting control unit is in a state where the charging connector CN1 is not connected to the electric vehicle 100. The first irradiation unit 4a is turned on. When the charging connector CN1 is not connected to the electric vehicle 100, the holding unit 14 is illuminated by the first irradiating unit 4a. Therefore, the charging connector CN1 is held by the holding unit 14 or the charging connector CN1 is removed from the holding unit 14. The work to be taken out is easy and the workability is improved. Further, in the state where the charging connector CN1 is connected to the electric vehicle 100, there is no work to hold the charging connector CN1 on the holding part 14 or to take out the charging connector CN1 from the holding part 14, so the first irradiation part By turning off 4a, wasteful power consumption can be reduced.
The conditions for the lighting control unit to switch on / off the first irradiation unit 4a are not limited to the above-described conditions, and can be appropriately changed depending on the usage pattern and the user's request.
For example, when the user removes the charging connector CN1 from the electric vehicle 100, it is considered that the charging connector CN1 that has been removed a little later is stored in the storage unit 13, so that the first irradiation unit 4a can be turned on after a predetermined timing. it can.
The lighting control unit may turn off the first irradiation unit 4a during charging, for example, and turn on the first irradiation unit 4a at the timing when charging is completed. Further, the lighting control unit turns off the first irradiation unit 4a after a certain time has elapsed after the first irradiation unit 4a is turned on at the timing when the charging connector CN1 is removed from the vehicle or when charging is completed. Alternatively, the first irradiation unit 4a may be turned off at the timing when the user operates the turn-off switch 9 provided in the charging device 1A.
Moreover, in this embodiment, the accommodating part 13 is provided so that the circumference | surroundings of the holding | maintenance part 14 may be covered, and although the 1st irradiation part 4a is irradiating light toward the opening side of the accommodating part 13, as shown in FIG. In addition, the first irradiation unit 4 a may irradiate light toward the inner side of the storage unit 13.
Thus, since the 1st irradiation part 4a is irradiating light toward the inner side (back side) direction of the storage part 13, when a user looks at the storage part 13 from the outer side, from the 1st irradiation part 4a. This makes it difficult for the user to see the light directly and reduces the glare felt by the user.
The control circuit unit 2 controls the lighting / extinction of the first irradiation unit 4a according to the detection input from the illuminance detection sensor circuit unit 7 in addition to the contents of the communication performed by the communication unit 5 with the electric vehicle 100. May be.
That is, the control circuit unit 2 as the lighting control unit may turn off the first irradiation unit 4a regardless of the communication contents when the ambient brightness detected by the illuminance detection sensor circuit unit 7 is brighter than a predetermined threshold. Well, since the illumination of the storage unit 13 is unnecessary when the surroundings are bright, useless power consumption can be reduced by turning off the first irradiation unit 4a.
Note that the lighting control unit may always turn on the first irradiation unit 4a regardless of the contents of communication with the electric vehicle 100, and by always lighting the first irradiation unit 4a, the first irradiation unit 4a It can also have a function.
(Embodiment 2)
Embodiment 2 of this application is demonstrated based on FIG. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the component which is common in Embodiment 1, and the description is abbreviate | omitted.
FIG. 4 is a schematic external perspective view of the charging device 1 </ b> A. The charging device 1 </ b> A includes a second irradiation unit (outside irradiation unit) 4 b that irradiates light outside the holding unit 14 in addition to the configuration of the first embodiment. It has. The 2nd irradiation part 4b consists of light emitting diodes, for example, is attached to the front surface of the charging device main body 10, and the light of the 2nd irradiation part 4b is irradiated toward the circumference | surroundings of the charging device main body 10. FIG. Here, the control circuit unit 2 controls the lighting and extinguishing of the first irradiation unit 4a and the second irradiation unit 4b individually according to the content of communication performed by the communication unit 5 with the electric vehicle 100. Is output to the irradiation circuit section 4. And the irradiation circuit part 4 receives the control signal from the control circuit part 2, and controls lighting / extinction of the 1st irradiation part 4a and the 2nd irradiation part 4b separately. Table 2 below shows the content of the state notification and the control content of the second irradiation unit 4b in association with each other, and the lighting control unit is the second irradiation unit when the charging connector CN1 is not connected to the electric vehicle 100. 4b is turned off. In addition, in a state where the charging connector CN1 is connected to the electric vehicle 100, in the case where power is not available or in the case of an error, the lighting control unit turns on the second irradiation unit 4b.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
As described above, in the present embodiment, the charging device 1A includes the second irradiation unit 4b that irradiates light to the outside of the holding unit 14, and the lighting control unit performs the first irradiation unit 4a and the second irradiation unit according to the communication content. The lighting section 4b is turned on / off.
Thereby, the circumference | surroundings of 1 A of charging devices for electric vehicles can be illuminated because the 2nd irradiation part 4b irradiates light on the outer side of the holding | maintenance part 14. FIG. In addition, the lighting control unit controls the lighting / extinguishing of the second irradiation unit 4b according to the communication content between the electric vehicle 100 and the communication unit 5, thereby lighting the second irradiation unit 4b at a desired timing. Can do.
Note that when the ambient illuminance detected by the illuminance detection sensor circuit unit 7 is darker than a predetermined threshold, the lighting control unit does not depend on the content of communication with the electric vehicle 100, and the first irradiation unit 4a or the second irradiation unit 4b. May be always lit. Thereby, the function of a nightlight can also be given to the 1st irradiation part 4a or the 2nd irradiation part 4b.
Incidentally, in each of the above-described embodiments, the wall-mounted charging device 1A has been described as an example, but it is needless to say that a stand-type charging device 1B as shown in FIG. 5 may be used. The charging device 1B includes a charging device main body 15 installed in a self-standing manner at the installation location, and the circuit units 2 to 8 described with reference to FIG. On the front surface of the charging device main body 15, there is provided a storage portion 13 formed of a recess for storing a part of the charging connector CN1 during non-charging, and a holding portion 14 for holding the charging connector CN1 in the storage portion 13 (FIG. 5). (Not shown) is stored. The charging device main body 15 is provided with a first irradiation unit 4a that irradiates light to the holding unit 14, and a second irradiation unit 4b that irradiates light to the outside of the holding unit 14 (that is, outside the storage unit 13). ing. When the first irradiation unit 4a performs the same operation as described in the first and second embodiments, the charging device for an electric vehicle that can easily hold the charging connector CN1 in the holding unit 14 even when the surroundings are dark is possible. Can be provided. Moreover, the 2nd irradiation part 4b can illuminate the circumference | surroundings of the charging device 1B by performing the operation | movement similar to having demonstrated in Embodiment 2. FIG.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments, and various modifications and variations that do not depart from the scope of the claims are possible. It belongs to the category of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1.  電動車両に着脱自在に接続される充電コネクタを有する充電ケーブルと、
     前記充電コネクタが接続された電動車両への充電を制御する充電制御部と、
     前記充電コネクタを保持するための保持部と、
     前記保持部に光を照射する保持部照射部とを備えたことを特徴とする電動車両用充電装置。
    A charging cable having a charging connector detachably connected to the electric vehicle;
    A charging control unit for controlling charging to the electric vehicle to which the charging connector is connected;
    A holding portion for holding the charging connector;
    A charging device for an electric vehicle, comprising: a holding unit irradiation unit that irradiates light to the holding unit.
  2.  前記充電コネクタが接続された前記電動車両との間で前記充電ケーブルを介して通信を行う通信部と、
     前記電動車両との間で前記通信部が行った通信内容に応じて前記保持部照射部の点灯・消灯を制御する点灯制御部とをさらに備えたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の電動車両用充電装置。
    A communication unit that communicates with the electric vehicle to which the charging connector is connected via the charging cable;
    2. The electric vehicle according to claim 1, further comprising a lighting control unit that controls lighting / extinguishing of the holding unit irradiation unit in accordance with communication contents performed by the communication unit with the electric vehicle. Charging device.
  3.  前記点灯制御部は、前記通信内容をもとに前記充電コネクタが前記電動車両から外されたことを検知すると、前記保持部照射部を点灯させることを特徴とする請求項2記載の電動車両用充電装置。 3. The electric vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the lighting control unit turns on the holding unit irradiation unit when detecting that the charging connector is detached from the electric vehicle based on the communication content. Charging device.
  4.  前記保持部の外側に光を照射する外側照射部をさらに備え、
     前記点灯制御部が、前記通信内容に応じて前記保持部照射部及び前記外側照射部の点灯・消灯を制御することを特徴とする請求項2又は3記載の電動車両用充電装置。
    An outer irradiation unit that irradiates light outside the holding unit;
    The charging device for an electric vehicle according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the lighting control unit controls lighting / extinguishing of the holding unit irradiation unit and the outer irradiation unit according to the communication content.
  5.  前記保持部の周りを覆うように設けられた収納部をさらに備え、
     前記保持部照射部は、前記収納部の内側方向に向けて光を照射することを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れか1つに記載の電動車両用充電装置。
    A storage unit provided to cover the periphery of the holding unit;
    The charging device for an electric vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the holding unit irradiation unit irradiates light toward an inner side of the storage unit.
PCT/IB2012/001645 2011-09-06 2012-08-27 Electric vehicle charging device WO2013034960A1 (en)

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