WO2013005699A1 - Générateur d'énergie et procédé de génération d'énergie - Google Patents

Générateur d'énergie et procédé de génération d'énergie Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013005699A1
WO2013005699A1 PCT/JP2012/066821 JP2012066821W WO2013005699A1 WO 2013005699 A1 WO2013005699 A1 WO 2013005699A1 JP 2012066821 W JP2012066821 W JP 2012066821W WO 2013005699 A1 WO2013005699 A1 WO 2013005699A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
hydrogen
power generation
fluidized bed
heat
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2012/066821
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
堤　敦司
堤　香津雄
Original Assignee
国立大学法人 東京大学
エクセルギー工学研究所株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 国立大学法人 東京大学, エクセルギー工学研究所株式会社 filed Critical 国立大学法人 東京大学
Priority to JP2012549932A priority Critical patent/JP5286529B2/ja
Publication of WO2013005699A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013005699A1/fr

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0618—Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/463—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension in stationary fluidised beds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
    • C10K3/02—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment
    • C10K3/04—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment reducing the carbon monoxide content, e.g. water-gas shift [WGS]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1671—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
    • C10J2300/1675—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity making use of a steam turbine
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention vise à améliorer le rendement de génération d'énergie, le taux d'exergie (ΔG/ΔH) devant être aussi proche de 1 que possible. Pour cette raison, le rapport à la chaleur (ΔG) doit être réduit et l'énergie d'entrée (ΔH) doit être autant que possible de l'énergie électrique. A cet effet, l'invention concerne un générateur d'énergie qui comporte un four à gaz à lit fluidisé pour une gazéification de matières premières comprenant du carbone et/ou des hydrocarbures, une pile à combustible installée à l'intérieur du four à gaz à lit fluidisé, et un convertisseur pour reformer le gaz généré par la gazéification dans le four à gaz à lit fluidisé pour produire de l'oxygène. Dans ce générateur d'énergie, la pile à combustible génère de l'énergie électrique à l'aide de l'hydrogène généré dans le convertisseur, et la chaleur nécessaire pour gazéifier les matières premières dans le réacteur à lit fluidisé est créée par la génération d'énergie électrique dans la pile à combustible.
PCT/JP2012/066821 2011-07-05 2012-06-30 Générateur d'énergie et procédé de génération d'énergie WO2013005699A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012549932A JP5286529B2 (ja) 2011-07-05 2012-06-30 発電装置および発電方法

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011-148886 2011-07-05
JP2011148886 2011-07-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013005699A1 true WO2013005699A1 (fr) 2013-01-10

Family

ID=47437051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2012/066821 WO2013005699A1 (fr) 2011-07-05 2012-06-30 Générateur d'énergie et procédé de génération d'énergie

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5286529B2 (fr)
TW (1) TWI438336B (fr)
WO (1) WO2013005699A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017137212A (ja) * 2016-02-03 2017-08-10 エクセルギー・パワー・システムズ株式会社 発電装置および発電方法
JP2022030460A (ja) * 2020-08-07 2022-02-18 株式会社堤水素研究所 水素製造装置
WO2023238015A1 (fr) * 2022-06-10 2023-12-14 金尚志 Système d'alimentation sans coupure en énergie d'hydrogène

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000027951A1 (fr) * 1998-11-05 2000-05-18 Ebara Corporation Systeme de production d'energie par gazeification d'un materiau combustible
JP2002050387A (ja) * 2000-08-04 2002-02-15 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd 固体有機物からのエネルギー発生装置
JP2005272530A (ja) * 2004-03-23 2005-10-06 Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind バイオマス発電システム
JP2005330370A (ja) * 2004-05-19 2005-12-02 Takuma Co Ltd 間接加熱式流動床ガス化装置
JP2006128006A (ja) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-18 Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind バイオマスの炭化ガス化高温型燃料電池発電システム
JP2008291081A (ja) * 2007-05-23 2008-12-04 Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind ガス化設備
JP2010013333A (ja) * 2008-07-07 2010-01-21 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd 大気中二酸化炭素の分離回収処理装置

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000027951A1 (fr) * 1998-11-05 2000-05-18 Ebara Corporation Systeme de production d'energie par gazeification d'un materiau combustible
JP2002050387A (ja) * 2000-08-04 2002-02-15 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd 固体有機物からのエネルギー発生装置
JP2005272530A (ja) * 2004-03-23 2005-10-06 Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind バイオマス発電システム
JP2005330370A (ja) * 2004-05-19 2005-12-02 Takuma Co Ltd 間接加熱式流動床ガス化装置
JP2006128006A (ja) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-18 Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind バイオマスの炭化ガス化高温型燃料電池発電システム
JP2008291081A (ja) * 2007-05-23 2008-12-04 Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind ガス化設備
JP2010013333A (ja) * 2008-07-07 2010-01-21 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd 大気中二酸化炭素の分離回収処理装置

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017137212A (ja) * 2016-02-03 2017-08-10 エクセルギー・パワー・システムズ株式会社 発電装置および発電方法
JP2022030460A (ja) * 2020-08-07 2022-02-18 株式会社堤水素研究所 水素製造装置
JP7118341B2 (ja) 2020-08-07 2022-08-16 株式会社堤水素研究所 水素製造装置
WO2023238015A1 (fr) * 2022-06-10 2023-12-14 金尚志 Système d'alimentation sans coupure en énergie d'hydrogène

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPWO2013005699A1 (ja) 2015-02-23
TWI438336B (zh) 2014-05-21
JP5286529B2 (ja) 2013-09-11
TW201329339A (zh) 2013-07-16

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