WO2012085292A1 - Appareil d'exercice d'équilibre - Google Patents
Appareil d'exercice d'équilibre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012085292A1 WO2012085292A1 PCT/EP2011/074034 EP2011074034W WO2012085292A1 WO 2012085292 A1 WO2012085292 A1 WO 2012085292A1 EP 2011074034 W EP2011074034 W EP 2011074034W WO 2012085292 A1 WO2012085292 A1 WO 2012085292A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- exercise device
- bearing blocks
- balance exercise
- elastic
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B4/00—Balance beams
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B26/00—Exercising apparatus not covered by groups A63B1/00 - A63B25/00
- A63B26/003—Exercising apparatus not covered by groups A63B1/00 - A63B25/00 for improving balance or equilibrium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2209/00—Characteristics of used materials
- A63B2209/02—Characteristics of used materials with reinforcing fibres, e.g. carbon, polyamide fibres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
- A63B2225/09—Adjustable dimensions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B7/00—Freely-suspended gymnastic apparatus
- A63B7/08—Apparatus for rope-dancing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a balance training device.
- slacken or slacklining mean a sport in which one balances on a hose band or webbing (slackline), which is stretched between two fastening points. It is similar to tightrope dancing. In contrast to balancing on the dance rope or the high wire, in which the rope is so taut that it hardly moves, a slackline stretches under the weight of the slackliner. This requires a constant active balancing of the proper movement of the slackline by the balancing slackliner. The balance point of the slackliner is thus very low compared to the attachment points of the slackline.
- the slackline is usually a flat band with a width of 25 to 50 mm.
- the slacklines can have a length of 30 meters or more.
- a slackline is at two spaced points, z. B. attached to trees or rock-mounted bolts, via, for example, screw karabiner or shackle.
- a pulley or a Spanngurtratsche can be used to tension the slackline.
- the slackline stretches so that it moves comparatively strong and requires the balancer to actively balance its own motion.
- the balance point of the balancer is comparatively low compared to the attachment points of the slackline.
- a disadvantage of a slackline is that suitable attachment points must be found that can safely absorb the forces acting on the slackline when balancing forces. For example, if a shackle breaks away from the point of attachment, under some circumstances it may accelerate like a bullet in the direction of the balancer due to the tensile forces acting on the belt and injure it. If trees are used as attachment points, their bark is expensive to protect against injury.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a balance training device which essentially has the function of a slackline, but the disadvantages mentioned avoids. This object is achieved with a balance training device having the features of claim 1.
- a resilient rod is such versta NEN, which is suitable to carry a person and behave elastically under the weight of the balancing, similar to a slackline.
- the rod should be such that it is deflected significantly under the weight of the balancing in the middle between the support points, wherein the elastic rod substantially similar or equally not only in the vertical, but also in various other directions transverse to its longitudinal axis is elastic.
- the deflection of the rod from its rest position by the load of the balancing should preferably be at least 10 or 15 cm in the middle between the bearing blocks and may be limited by the distance of the elastic rod to the ground.
- the elastic rod and preload bending moment should be such that the deflection of the rod is between 10 cm and 50 cm due to the weight of the balancer and its movement, particularly in a middle region of the rod between the pedestals.
- Under bearing blocks are understood to be those that are suitable to safely absorb the forces acting on the elastic rod and hold the rod safely.
- the connection between the bearing blocks and the rod can be made both by traction and by positive engagement.
- Means for applying a bias voltage are in particular understood to be those which apply an additional bending moment to the rod in order to influence the elastic properties of the rod and in particular to be able to vary or adjust to the weight of the balancing member by setting different bias voltages.
- the balance training device has significant advantages over a slackline. It can be used wherever there is sufficient space available to set up the device, regardless of the presence of natural attachment points in the environment. Since it is a stand-alone device and does not require any existing attachment points in the environment, the risk that the attachment point will not withstand occurring loads or damage is not given. Rather, the device can be designed from the outset so that it safely absorbs the forces applied by a balancing person in any case. Even if the attachment of the elastic There is no risk that it will accelerate like a bullet in the direction of the balancing, so that in case of failure of the attachment there is no immediate danger to the balancing.
- the handling of the balance training device according to the invention is very simple, and due to the means for applying a bending moment, the bias and thus the elastic properties of the rod can be varied almost infinitely.
- the elastic rod is fixedly connected to both bearing blocks, so that the distance of the bearing blocks to each other is defined essentially by the rod.
- the bearing blocks are connected via adjustable in length means, in particular via a pull rope, so that by the applied by the means or the pull rope train a bias on the elastic rod can be applied to influence the elastic properties of the rod , In this case, the distance between the feet of the bearing blocks to each other is not fixed, and the bearing blocks are not anchored in the ground.
- the bearing blocks are anchored in the ground or at least fixed their distance from each other, for example via a rigid rod.
- the elastic rod can be firmly connected on one side with one of the bearing blocks and be loosely mounted on the other side on the other of the bearing blocks, so that the elastic rod remains movable in the axial direction.
- one or both of the bearing blocks may be provided with elastic spring elements which allow axial movement of the rod.
- hinges may also be provided in the bearing blocks, so that the part of the bearing block holding the rod can be pivoted about an axis transversely to the rod axis and permits axial movement of the rod.
- a bearing block in a third variant of a bearing block can be firmly anchored in position and the other bearing block on the ground to be movable.
- a bias of the elastic rod can, for example, in the last two variants, for example, be applied by the rod with one of its ends on the protruding one of the two bearing blocks and a preferably adjustable tension spring is provided which engages the rod end and in particular is counteracted at the foot of a bearing block so that it applies a downward force on the projecting rod end.
- a preferably adjustable tension spring is provided which engages the rod end and in particular is counteracted at the foot of a bearing block so that it applies a downward force on the projecting rod end.
- one or more weights may be attached to the overhanging end of the bar.
- another alternative is to apply an upward force from below to the elastic rod within the bearing blocks holding it, for example by a (preferably adjustable) compression spring, which is then preferably supported on the bearing block.
- the elastic rod on the bearing blocks for example, within a sleeve connected to the bearing block or optionally, the rod may be guided on the bearing blocks within a sleeve or mounted on a horizontal axis and transverse to the rod axis axis or pivotally mounted.
- the bearing blocks may be designed so that they can be placed, for example, on inverted turnbuckles, so that a part of the inverted turn bench, in particular the foot and / or the lower (balancing) beam of the turn bench, as a pedestal for one or more side by side arranged bearing blocks serves.
- the rod is releasably connected to at least one of the bearing blocks.
- At least one length-adjustable strap is provided, which is connected to two bearing blocks and preferably extends below the rod. With such a belt, a bias can be applied to the rod, wherein the bending moment applied to the rod is determined by the tensile forces acting on the bearing blocks by the belt and the distance between the points of engagement of the belts and the longitudinal axis of the elastic rod held on the bearing block.
- suitable materials for the elastic rod are preferably glass fiber or other materials with a comparable modulus of elasticity, in particular in the range of 55 to 87 klM / mm 2 , carbon fiber or a fiber-reinforced plastic, but also metal or combinations of these materials into consideration.
- the elastic rod is made in several parts and the parts of the rod are plugged into each other, this results in the further advantage that the length of the rod can be varied and that they are completely disassembled and thus the Space requirement for the rod when not in use can be minimized.
- individual parts of the rod can be exchanged, for example against other rod parts, which have a different elastic behavior, so that the elastic properties of the rod can also be varied in sections.
- the rod of the balance training device according to the invention has at least partially a flat top. Although this makes sense, so that a level footing results for the balancing, but is not mandatory.
- the top can also be bent easily.
- the elastic rod may be at least partially polygonal.
- the profile of the rod has a considerable influence on its area moment of inertia. For round bars, the elasticity is almost the same in all radial directions.
- the elastic properties of the rod can also be influenced. The same applies if the rod is partially or completely hollow.
- Modulus of elasticity of the rod material, its area moment of inertia and the length of the rod between the blocks and the bias applied to the rod (bending moment) have a considerable influence on the natural vibration behavior of the elastic rod.
- a suitable combination of material, rod profile, rod length and preload a variety of deflection and self-oscillation characteristics can be adapted to a particular exercise or training purpose and / or the weight class of the person to use it.
- the elastic rod is received on the bearing blocks in sleeves, through which they are inserted.
- the support for the rod in the sleeve makes sense for the support for the rod in the sleeve to be convex in the longitudinal direction of the rod in order to avoid that the majority of the forces acting on the rod are only in the region of the outer edge of the rod. be transferred bearing surface and it comes at this point to an overload of the rod.
- the support in the sleeve opposite inner wall of the sleeve which is preferably also formed convex in the longitudinal direction of the rod.
- the angle of the longitudinal axis of the sleeve is inclined to the horizontal and in particular adjustable.
- the balance training device can be used in many variations.
- two substantially elastic rods may be arranged in parallel, the second rod being supported on at least two pedestals as well and in the same way as the first rod.
- the poles should be spaced so that a person with both feet can stand well on both poles at the same time.
- Such a device can be used, for example, for exercises in which a trainer in the back of a trainee also stands on both poles and alternately loads the elastic poles differently, so that the trainee must react to maintain his balance on the change in position of the poles ,
- the use of two substantially parallel rods also allows the use of a rod attachment mounted on both rods to widen the footprint available to a balancer.
- This rod attachment may for example be formed from a plate with two parallel running on its underside receptacles for the rods.
- An attachment of the plate on the rods can be done for example via Velcro.
- a widened footprint can be used, for example, for exercises related to rehabilitation.
- the bearing blocks may preferably be equipped with a plurality of rod receptacles.
- the invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to figures which show a simple embodiment of the balance training device according to the invention as well as various bearing blocks which can be anchored firmly in the ground.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a balance training device according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of part of the balance training device shown in FIG. 1,
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of an anchored in the ground bearing block
- Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an anchored in the ground bearing block.
- Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of an anchored in the ground bearing block.
- the balance exercise device illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 has an elastic rod 1 and two bearing blocks 2, 3.
- the bearing blocks each have a lower part 4, 5 of in the form of an A welded together carriers, each with a cross member 6, 7.
- a sleeve 8, 9 is welded from a square profile, the longitudinal axis of which runs transversely to the plane in which the support of the lower part 4, 5 of the bearing blocks 2, 3 extend.
- the belt 11 is preferably adjustable in length, which is not shown here. Alternatively or in addition to a length adjustment of the belt may also be formed elastically, which then results in a variation of the bias applied by the belt due to a variation of the distance of the bearing blocks to each other.
- the rod 1 is formed as a square hollow profile and sits with their ends in the sleeves 8, 9.
- a plurality of spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the rod locking holes 12, 13 are provided in the region of the ends of the rod 1, the interact with a resiliently mounted on the underside of the sleeve 8, 9 locking pin 14, so that the rod 1 is secured against slipping out of the sleeve on the one hand and that on the other hand, the free length of the rod between the bearing blocks can be varied.
- the rod ends are in particular in the inlet region of the rod in the sleeve with a damping material 15, 16, in particular a rubber coating, sheathed in order to reduce the notch effect of the sleeve edge.
- An elastic rod which has proved to be particularly good is one made of a glass fiber hollow profile with square cross section with an edge length of 50 mm and a wall thickness in the range of 3 to 6 mm and a corner radius of 5 mm.
- the rods typically have a length of 5 m, but can also be shorter or significantly longer.
- Such elastic rods with wall thicknesses of 3, 4, 5 or 6 mm are selected according to the weight of the balancing and the desired elastic properties of the respective rod, with a wall thickness of 3 mm, especially for children and a wall thickness of 6mm suitable for heavy adults are.
- FIGS. 3 to 5 show various possible embodiments for bearing blocks which can be anchored in the ground.
- the bearing block 31 shown in Figure 3 has an upright lower sleeve 32 which is recessed in a recess provided in the bottom 33 and protrudes from the top of the recess.
- a resilient element 34 is inserted into the sleeve 32 and held in the sleeve 32.
- the resilient element 34 may for example be a coil spring, but preferably a resilient bolt, for example made of glass fiber.
- the upper part of the spring-elastic element 34 projecting out of the sleeve 32 engages in an upper sleeve 35 placed thereon.
- a third sleeve 36 extending transversely thereto is placed, which serves to hold an elastic rod 37.
- the rod 37 may, for example, be held in the sleeve 36 via a bolt or screw connection 38. If such a bolt or screw connection is dispensed with, the sleeve can also be made, for example, as a sliding bearing a, in which the rod is movably mounted in the axial direction.
- the bearing block 39 shown in Figure 4 differs from that shown in Figure 3 in that the lower sleeve 32 'with the upper sleeve 35' via a hinge 39 are interconnected so that the upper sleeve to a horizonta le and perpendicular to the rod axis extending axis is pivotable.
- the bearing block 42 shown in Figure 5 differs from that shown in Figure 3 in that the lower sleeve 32 "projects further out of the bottom recess and angled above the bottom at an angle of approximately 45 ° to the vertical 35 "connected directly via a bolt connection 43 hinged to the rod.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un appareil d'exercice d'équilibre de type Slackline. L'inconvénient d'un Slackline est notamment que des points de fixation appropriés doivent être trouvés. Cet inconvénient n'existe pas avec l'appareil d'exercice d'équilibre selon l'invention, qui est caractérisé par une barre élastique (1), au moins deux chevalets supports (2, 3) sur lesquels la barre (1) repose, ainsi qu'un moyen (11) d'application d'un moment de flexion sur la barre, la barre élastique étant reliée de manière fixe à au moins un des chevalets supports. L'objectif est également atteint en ce qu'une barre élastique (1) en un profilé creux de fibres de verre reposant sur deux chevalets supports (2, 3) est utilisée.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11802107.0A EP2654906A1 (fr) | 2010-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Appareil d'exercice d'équilibre |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202010013215.0 | 2010-12-23 | ||
DE202010013215U DE202010013215U1 (de) | 2010-12-23 | 2010-12-23 | Balanceübungsgerät |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012085292A1 true WO2012085292A1 (fr) | 2012-06-28 |
Family
ID=45418695
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2011/074034 WO2012085292A1 (fr) | 2010-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Appareil d'exercice d'équilibre |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2654906A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202010013215U1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2012085292A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101716581B1 (ko) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-03-14 | 정태연 | 장력조절장치를 포함하는 로프 복합 평균대 |
US9732956B2 (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2017-08-15 | Neil William Benedict | Illuminated slackline |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4272126A (en) * | 1978-07-27 | 1981-06-09 | Rose Marie Cadle | Joggling board for use as exercise device or as item of lawn furniture |
US5180349A (en) * | 1991-07-10 | 1993-01-19 | Marcus Richard E | Simulated tightrope walking apparatus |
US20080312043A1 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | Arnold James Cook | Balance Training and Exercise Device and Method |
DE202009006948U1 (de) * | 2009-05-14 | 2009-08-06 | Dingfelder, Erich | Balanciervorrichtung |
-
2010
- 2010-12-23 DE DE202010013215U patent/DE202010013215U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2011
- 2011-12-23 WO PCT/EP2011/074034 patent/WO2012085292A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2011-12-23 EP EP11802107.0A patent/EP2654906A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4272126A (en) * | 1978-07-27 | 1981-06-09 | Rose Marie Cadle | Joggling board for use as exercise device or as item of lawn furniture |
US5180349A (en) * | 1991-07-10 | 1993-01-19 | Marcus Richard E | Simulated tightrope walking apparatus |
US20080312043A1 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | Arnold James Cook | Balance Training and Exercise Device and Method |
DE202009006948U1 (de) * | 2009-05-14 | 2009-08-06 | Dingfelder, Erich | Balanciervorrichtung |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9732956B2 (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2017-08-15 | Neil William Benedict | Illuminated slackline |
KR101716581B1 (ko) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-03-14 | 정태연 | 장력조절장치를 포함하는 로프 복합 평균대 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2654906A1 (fr) | 2013-10-30 |
DE202010013215U1 (de) | 2012-03-27 |
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