WO2012055428A1 - Circuit pour un dispositif de commutation électromagnétique - Google Patents

Circuit pour un dispositif de commutation électromagnétique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2012055428A1
WO2012055428A1 PCT/EP2010/066145 EP2010066145W WO2012055428A1 WO 2012055428 A1 WO2012055428 A1 WO 2012055428A1 EP 2010066145 W EP2010066145 W EP 2010066145W WO 2012055428 A1 WO2012055428 A1 WO 2012055428A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
switch
coil
current
circuit
control signal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2010/066145
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Venkatramani Subramaniam
Original Assignee
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Priority to BR112013010128-8A priority Critical patent/BR112013010128B1/pt
Priority to CN201080069788.1A priority patent/CN103180928B/zh
Priority to KR1020137013168A priority patent/KR101546297B1/ko
Priority to PCT/EP2010/066145 priority patent/WO2012055428A1/fr
Priority to EP10776969.7A priority patent/EP2606502B1/fr
Publication of WO2012055428A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012055428A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H47/00—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current
    • H01H47/22—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current for supplying energising current for relay coil
    • H01H47/32—Energising current supplied by semiconductor device
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H47/00—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current
    • H01H47/22—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current for supplying energising current for relay coil
    • H01H47/32—Energising current supplied by semiconductor device
    • H01H47/325—Energising current supplied by semiconductor device by switching regulator
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H47/00—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current
    • H01H47/02—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current for modifying the operation of the relay
    • H01H47/04—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current for modifying the operation of the relay for holding armature in attracted position, e.g. when initial energising circuit is interrupted; for maintaining armature in attracted position, e.g. with reduced energising current
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H47/00—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current
    • H01H47/22—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current for supplying energising current for relay coil

Definitions

  • Circuit for an electromagnetic switching device The present invention relates to a circuit for providing a freewheeling current to a coil of an electromagnetic
  • An electromagnetic switching device is typically used for controlling flow of electrical current in an electrical circuit.
  • the electromagnetic switching device is controllable for switching between on and off states for closing and breaking a power supply circuit.
  • magnets may be employed to actuate a movable contact element for breaking and closing the power supply circuit.
  • the movable contact element is moved to engagement with a stationary contact element for closing the power supply circuit.
  • the stationary contact element is
  • the power supply circuit is closed when movable contact element is in engagement with the stationary contact element.
  • the magnets employed to actuate the movable contact element are energized by a coil.
  • the coil is energized by a current flowing through the coil.
  • the freewheeling current is provided to the coil via the switch.
  • the heat dissipation at the switch is lower than the heat that would have been dissipated at the diode if the freewheeling current was provided to the coil via the diode. This enables in deployment of relatively smaller heat sinks for dissipation of the heat produced at the switch, and thus, achieving reduction in cost and size.
  • the switch being controlled responsive to the voltage across the diode enables in preventing short circuit as the switch and the supply switch are not turned at the same time.
  • the circuit further comprises a controller configured to provide a control signal to the switch responsive to the voltage across the diode.
  • the switch is operable responsive to the control signal provided by the controller.
  • the control signal generated by the controller is responsive to the voltage detected across the diode.
  • the switch is a solid state static switch.
  • Solid state static switch has a lower voltage drop than the voltage drop across the freewheeling diode. As the voltage drop is less, the heat dissipation is also less with respect to the freewheeling diode.
  • the switch is adapted to be in an on state to conduct the freewheeling current.
  • the switch is turned on responsive to the voltage across the diode to conduct the freewheeling current.
  • the switch is adapted to be in an off state when the dc supply source is electrically connected to the coil.
  • the switch is turned off responsive to the voltage across the diode. This achieves is preventing short circuit when the dc supply source is electrically connected to the coil.
  • the switch comprises a body diode. Certain solid state static switches comprise a diode internally referred to as a body diode.
  • the body diode is adapted as the freewheeling diode. Adapting the body diode as the freewheeling diode eliminates the need of using an external diode.
  • the switch is an MOSFET or an IGBT.
  • Another embodiment includes, an apparatus for driving a coil of an electromagnetic switching device, the apparatus
  • the power supply controller is configured to provide a first control signal and a second control signal to the supply switch.
  • the supply switch is operable responsive to the first control signal and the second control signal.
  • controller is configured to provide the first control signal and the second control signal to the supply switch responsive to a current flowing through the coil.
  • the supply switch can be controlled responsive to the current flowing through the coil.
  • controller is configured to provide the first control signal and the second control signal to the supply switch for respective predefined time periods.
  • the supply switch is operable for respective predefined time periods responsive to the respective control signals.
  • controller is configured to provide the first control signal to the supply switch for providing a pick-up current the coil and is configured to provide the second control signal to the supply switch for providing a hold-on current to the coil.
  • the pick-up current is the current required for energizing the coil for the circuit closing motion of the contact element.
  • the hold-on current is the current provided to the coil from the dc supply source in order to maintain the contactor in the circuit closing position.
  • the supply switch is adapted to perform a high frequency switching responsive to the second control signal. Performing a high frequency switching enables in reducing the current being provided to the coil and thus, provide the hold-on current to the coil.
  • Another embodiment includes, an electromagnetic switching device comprising the apparatus according to any one of the claims 9 to 14.
  • FIG la illustrates a carrier of an electromagnetic
  • FIG lb illustrates an assembly of an electromagnet system and the carrier 1 of FIG la according to an embodiment herein
  • FIG 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of an apparatus for supplying a pick-up current, a hold-on current and a freewheeling current to a coil according to an embodiment herein
  • FIG 3 illustrates a schematic diagram of an apparatus for supplying a pick-up current, a hold-on current and a freewheeling current to a coil and the change in polarity of the coil when the coil is electrically disconnected from a dc supply source according to an embodiment herein.
  • a carrier 1 of an electromagnetic switching device is illustrated according to an embodiment herein.
  • a contact element 3 is supported in the carrier to be movable form a circuit breaking position to a circuit closing position, wherein the contact element 3 is moved to be in contact with a stationary contact element to be in the circuit closing position.
  • the stationary contact may be connected to the input power supply.
  • FIG lb illustrates an assembly of an electromagnet system and the carrier 1 of FIG la according to an embodiment herein.
  • the carrier 1 comprises a column 7 extending vertically upwards.
  • the electromagnet system 8 is supported on the column 7 to actuate the carrier.
  • the electromagnet system 8 is shown as comprising electromagnetic armatures 9, 13.
  • the electromagnet system 8 may be designed in another way
  • the electromagnetic armatures 9, 13 are adapted to actuate the carrier 1.
  • the electromagnetic armature 9 engages the column 7 via a member 11 for transferring the armature 9 movement to the carrier 1.
  • the carrier 1 in turn moves the contact element 3 into the circuit closing position.
  • the electromagnetic armature 9 is in engagement with the column mechanically via the member 11.
  • the electromagnetic armature 9 may be engaged with the column 7 using other known mechanical means.
  • Another electromagnetic armature 13 comprising coils 17 is also supported on the column 7. In the shown example of FIG lb two coils 17 have been illustrated. However, in certain
  • the magnetic armature may comprise only a single coil 17.
  • the coils 17 are energized by supplying a current provided by a dc supply source.
  • the electromagnetic armature 9 is drawn towards the electromagnetic armature 13. This movement of the
  • the carrier 1 may comprise a column extending vertically downwards and the electromagnetic armature 9 and the electromagnetic armature 13 may be supported on the column .
  • the contact element 3 In the circuit closing motion, the contact element 3 is moved to be in contact with the stationary contact element.
  • the contact element 3 in contact with the stationary contact element is said to be in the circuit closing position.
  • the current required for energizing the coil 17 for the circuit closing motion of the contact element 3 is hereinafter referred to as a pick-up current.
  • the contact element 3 can be maintained in the circuit closing position by providing a hold-on current and a
  • the hold-on current is the current provided to the coil from the dc supply source in order to maintain the contactor in the circuit closing position.
  • the freewheeling current herein is referred to the current provided to the coil 17 from the energy stored in the coil 17 to maintain the coil 17 in the circuit closing position.
  • the pick-up current is relatively of a very high value than the hold-on current.
  • the pick-up current required for energizing a coil is about five to ten times the hold-on current.
  • the duration for which the contact element 3 is maintained in the circuit closing position by providing the freewheeling current to the coil is substantially greater than the duration for which the hold-on current is provided to the coil 17.
  • FIG 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of an apparatus 18 for supplying a pick-up current, a hold-on current and a
  • the supply switch 19 is operable for providing the pick-up current to the coil 17 during circuit closing motion and is operable for providing the hold-on current to the coil 17 for maintaining the contact element 3 of FIG la in a circuit closing position.
  • the switch 19 may be a solid state static switch. In the shown example of FIG 2, one supply switch 19 is illustrated for providing the pick-up current and the hold-on current to the coil 17. However, in an aspect, two supply switches may be deployed for providing the pick-up current and the hold-on current to the coil 17.
  • one of the supply switches can be configured for providing the pick-up current to the coil 17 during circuit closing motion and the other supply switch can be configured for providing the hold-on current to the coil 17 for maintaining the contact element 3 of FIG lb at the circuit closing position.
  • Use of two supply switches for providing the pick-up current and the hold-on current to the coil 17 respectively reduces electrical losses occurring at the supply switches.
  • the apparatus 18 further comprises a power supply controller 21 to control the switch 19 for providing the pick-up current and the hold-on current.
  • the switch 19 can be controlled responsive to the current flowing through the coil 17.
  • the current flowing through the coil 17 can provided to the power supply controller 21 by a conditioning circuit.
  • the controller 21 may be a processor, a microcontroller, and the like.
  • the switch 19 is turned on to provide the pick-up current to the coil 17.
  • the power supply controller 21 can control the switch 19 by providing a first control signal.
  • the contact element 3 is in contact with the stationary contact element, the current flowing through the coil 17 decreases. This decrease in the current flowing through the coil 17 is detected by the power supply controller 21.
  • the power supply controller 21 in response to the decrease in the current provides a second control signal to the switch 19.
  • the switch 19 is operable for high frequency switching to provide the hold-on current to the coil 17 responsive to the second control signal.
  • the second control signal in an example, can be a PWM pulse.
  • the high frequency switching performed by the switch 19 reduces the current flowing through the coil 17 and thus provides the hold-on current to the coil 17 to maintain the contact element 3 in the circuit closing position.
  • the power supply controller 21 can be configured to control the switch 19 for providing the pick-up current and the hold-on current for respective predefined time periods to the coil 17.
  • the conditioning circuit may not be required as the control of the switch 19 is not responsive to the current flowing through the coil 17, but is time based.
  • the power supply controller 21 can be configured to provide the first control signal for a predefined time period so that the switch 19 is operable for providing the pick-up current to the coil 17 for the
  • controller 21 can be configured to provide the second control signal for a predefined time period so that the switch 19 is operable for providing the hold-on current to the coil 17 for the predefined time period.
  • the power supply controller 21 can be configured to operate the switch 19 for providing the pick-up current to the coil 17 for about 100 ms and can be configured to operate the switch 19 for providing the hold-on current through high frequency switching for about 10-15% of the time period of maintaining the contact element in circuit closed position.
  • the supply switch 19 may be a solid state static switch selected such that it is suitable for carrying high currents and also Perform high frequency switching with minimum frequency loses.
  • one supply switch 19 can be a transistor, such as an IGBT and the other supply switch can be an MOSFET.
  • An IGBT is capable of carrying high currents and an MOSFET is capable of
  • the apparatusl8 further comprises a circuit 25 for providing a freewheeling current to the coil 17.
  • the circuit 25 comprises a
  • the freewheeling diode 27 for conducting the freewheeling current when an electrical supply to the coil 17 is disconnected.
  • the freewheeling diode 27 is connected in parallel to the coil 17 in a reverse direction with respect to the polarity of the dc supply source 20, i.e., an anode of the freewheeling diode 27 is connected to the negative terminal of the dc supply source 18 and the cathode of the freewheeling diode 27 is connected to the positive terminal of the dc supply source 18.
  • the circuit 25 further comprises a switch 30 connected in parallel to the freewheeling diode 27.
  • the switch 30 can be a solid state static switch, such as an IGBT or an MOSFET.
  • the switch 30 is used for providing the freewheeling current to the coil 17 instead of the freewheeling diode 27 as the voltage drop across the switch 30 is less than the voltage drop occurring at the freewheeling diode 27 if the freewheeling current is conducted by the freewheeling diode 27.
  • the switch 30 is adapted to be in an on state and an off state responsive to a voltage across the freewheeling diode 27.
  • the circuit 25 comprises a controller 35 configured to detect the voltage across the freewheeling diode 27 and provide a control signal to the switch 30 responsive to the voltage detected across the freewheeling diode 27.
  • the switch is operable to be in the on state and the off state responsive to the control signal.
  • the switch 30 can be adapted to be in the on state when the control signal is being provided and in the off state when no control signal is being provided.
  • certain solid state static switches comprise a diode internally referred generally as a body diode.
  • the solid state static switch comprises the body diode
  • the same can be adapted as the freewheeling diode 27. This eliminates the need of using an external diode as the freewheeling diode 27.
  • the switch 19 is closed and the current flows from the positive terminal of the dc supply source 18 to the negative terminal though the coil 17 for a predefined time period.
  • the switch 19 is operable to conduct the hold-on current and the hold-on current flows through the coil 17 for a certain pre-defined time period.
  • the supply switch 19 is turned off so that the energy stored at the coil 17 can be used for maintaining the contact element 3 in the form of the freewheeling current.
  • the hold-on current to the coil 17 may be provided for 10 to 15 ]is .
  • the oil 17 can be
  • the freewheeling diode 27 When the pick-up current and the hold-on current are being provided to the coil 17, the currents flow though the coil 17 and the freewheeling diode 27 does not conduct the currents as the freewheeling diode 27 is reversed biased.
  • the switch 30 is maintained in the off state when the supply switch 19 is in the on state, thus, allowing the current to flow though the coil 17 and avoiding short circuit.
  • the freewheeling diode 27 is reversed biased, the voltage drop occurring across the freewheeling diode 27 is negative.
  • the controller 35 on detecting the negative voltage drop across the freewheeling diode 27 is configured to maintain the switch 30 in the off state and the switch 30 being in the off state conducts no current .
  • freewheeling diode 27 is forward biased relative to the changed polarity of the coil 27 and conducts the freewheeling current, as indicated by the arrow 40 from the positive potential at the bottom of the coil 17 to the negative potential at the top of the coil 17.
  • the voltage drop occurring across the freewheeling diode 27 is positive.
  • the voltage drop across the diode is about 0.7 to 2 volts.
  • the controller 35 on detecting this positive voltage turns on the switch 30 allowing it to conduct the freewheeling current in a loop as indicated by the arrow 45.
  • the switch 30 is turned on to conduct the freewheeling current, the freewheeling ceases to flow though the freewheeling diode 27.
  • the switch 35 to provide the freewheeling current to the coil 17 enables in reducing the heat dissipation across the freewheeling diode 27 as the freewheeling diode 27 does not conduct the freewheeling current. As the heat dissipation across the freewheeling diode 27 is reduced, smaller heat sinks can be deployed for dissipation of heat, and thus, reduction in cost is achieved.
  • the coil 17 is electrically connected to the dc supply source 20 using the switch 19.
  • the controller 35 is configured to turn the switch 30 off when the supply switch 19 is turned on. Referring now to FIG 2, after the
  • the freewheeling period when the supply switch 19 is turned on the current starts flowing from the positive terminal of the dc supply source 18 to the negative terminal of the dc supply source 18 via the coil 17, and the freewheeling diode 27 is reversed biased. As the freewheeling diode 27 is reversed biased, the voltage drop occurring across the freewheeling diode 27 is negative.
  • the controller 35 on detecting the negative voltage drop across the freewheeling diode 27 being more negative than a threshold is configured to turn off the switch 30 and the switch 30 being in the off state conducts no current. Thus, the switch 30 is turned off when the supply switch 19 is turned on to energize the coil 17, and thus, avoiding short circuit.
  • the power dissipation across the switch is less than the power dissipation across the freewheeling diode.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Relay Circuits (AREA)
  • Electronic Switches (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un circuit (25) pour fournir un courant libre à une bobine (17) d'un dispositif de commutation électromagnétique, le circuit (25) comprenant une diode libre (27) connectable en parallèle à la bobine (17) dans une direction inverse par rapport à une polarité d'une source d'alimentation CC (20) qui fournit de l'énergie électrique à la bobine (17), et un commutateur (30) connecté en parallèle à la diode libre (27), le commutateur (30) pouvant être commandé en réponse à une tension sur la diode libre (27).
PCT/EP2010/066145 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 Circuit pour un dispositif de commutation électromagnétique WO2012055428A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR112013010128-8A BR112013010128B1 (pt) 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 circuito para fornecer uma corrente de roda livre para uma bobina, aparelho para acionar uma bobina e dispositivo eletromagnético de comutação
CN201080069788.1A CN103180928B (zh) 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 用于电磁开关设备的电路
KR1020137013168A KR101546297B1 (ko) 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 전자기 스위칭 디바이스를 위한 회로
PCT/EP2010/066145 WO2012055428A1 (fr) 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 Circuit pour un dispositif de commutation électromagnétique
EP10776969.7A EP2606502B1 (fr) 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 Circuit pour un dispositif de commutation électromagnétique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2010/066145 WO2012055428A1 (fr) 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 Circuit pour un dispositif de commutation électromagnétique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012055428A1 true WO2012055428A1 (fr) 2012-05-03

Family

ID=44209693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2010/066145 WO2012055428A1 (fr) 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 Circuit pour un dispositif de commutation électromagnétique

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2606502B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR101546297B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103180928B (fr)
BR (1) BR112013010128B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012055428A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108140510A (zh) * 2015-10-15 2018-06-08 伊顿智能动力有限公司 用于开关设备的电磁驱动器的控制装置
CN113517675A (zh) * 2020-04-09 2021-10-19 罗克韦尔自动化技术公司 用于控制接触器打开时间的系统及方法

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101463965B1 (ko) * 2014-03-25 2014-12-15 태성전장주식회사 반도체를 이용한 대전류 스위칭 장치
WO2017222333A1 (fr) * 2016-06-24 2017-12-28 태성전장주식회사 Ensemble carte de circuit imprimé à courant élevé comprenant un appareil de coupure de courant

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3911431A1 (de) * 1989-04-07 1990-10-11 Siemens Ag Integrierbare freilaufschaltung
US6061224A (en) * 1998-11-12 2000-05-09 Burr-Brown Corporation PWM solenoid driver and method

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3864608A (en) * 1973-05-21 1975-02-04 Mkc Electronics Corp Combination monostable and astable inductor driver
CN1005509B (zh) * 1985-05-06 1989-10-18 西门子公司 电磁开关的控制装置
JPS6269605A (ja) * 1985-09-24 1987-03-30 Mitsubishi Electric Corp ソレノイド駆動回路
DE10358858A1 (de) 2003-12-16 2005-07-14 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben einer induktiven Last mit unterschiedlichen elektrischen Spannungen
JP5373257B2 (ja) * 2006-08-04 2013-12-18 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 エンジン用高圧ポンプ駆動回路
FR2940501B1 (fr) * 2008-12-19 2022-05-13 Schneider Electric Ind Sas Unite de traitement comportant des moyens de commande d'un actionneur electromagnetique et actionneur electromagnetique comportant une telle unite de traitement

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3911431A1 (de) * 1989-04-07 1990-10-11 Siemens Ag Integrierbare freilaufschaltung
US6061224A (en) * 1998-11-12 2000-05-09 Burr-Brown Corporation PWM solenoid driver and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108140510A (zh) * 2015-10-15 2018-06-08 伊顿智能动力有限公司 用于开关设备的电磁驱动器的控制装置
CN108140510B (zh) * 2015-10-15 2020-06-09 伊顿智能动力有限公司 用于开关设备的电磁驱动器的控制装置
US10916397B2 (en) 2015-10-15 2021-02-09 Eaton Intelligent Power Limited Control device for an electromagnetic drive of a switching apparatus
CN113517675A (zh) * 2020-04-09 2021-10-19 罗克韦尔自动化技术公司 用于控制接触器打开时间的系统及方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103180928B (zh) 2015-09-09
KR20130140029A (ko) 2013-12-23
EP2606502B1 (fr) 2014-11-26
CN103180928A (zh) 2013-06-26
BR112013010128A2 (pt) 2016-09-06
EP2606502A1 (fr) 2013-06-26
BR112013010128B1 (pt) 2020-12-08
KR101546297B1 (ko) 2015-08-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4359855B2 (ja) 電磁弁駆動回路及び電磁弁
WO2007011692A1 (fr) Dispositif et procédé d’élimination d’arc de contact de relais
US10217585B2 (en) Control circuit for composite switch with contact protection based on diode and relay control method
JP2010044521A (ja) 誘導性負荷駆動回路
US20150062770A1 (en) Energy efficient bi-stable permanent magnet actuation system
US20180366288A1 (en) Circuit arrangement for operating electromagnetic drive systems
EP2606502B1 (fr) Circuit pour un dispositif de commutation électromagnétique
TW201931414A (zh) 繼電器控制器系統、雙穩態繼電器控制電路以及控制雙穩態繼電器的方法
KR101496434B1 (ko) 컨버터의 바이패스 스위치 장치
US10320187B2 (en) Apparatus to provide reverse polarity protection
EP2513938B1 (fr) Dispositif pour un appareil de coupure électromagnetic
US10395870B2 (en) Relay with first and second electromagnets for placing and keeping a contact in a closed state
US10305390B2 (en) Filter circuit for eliminating inrush current, DC coil control circuit, and electromagnetic contactor
JP2012175503A (ja) 負荷駆動装置
EP2885804B1 (fr) Ensemble alimentation électrique régulé pour une utilisation dans un commutateur électrique
US11843380B2 (en) Contactor, and device and method for controlling same
JP2010011598A (ja) 誘導性負荷駆動回路
KR20170013734A (ko) 릴레이 구동 회로
US20240006105A1 (en) Power dumping driver for magnetic actuator
CN113517675B (zh) 用于控制接触器打开时间的系统及方法
CN109958815B (zh) 一种具有电磁柱塞运动检测电路的电磁驱动器
CN107195421B (zh) 用于低压或中压应用的线圈致动器
CN107408476A (zh) 电子调节的接触器的构件减少的快速关断
JPH0244627A (ja) 電磁接触器の直流電磁石制御方式
JPH1032995A (ja) 直流電動機駆動装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 10776969

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2010776969

Country of ref document: EP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 20137013168

Country of ref document: KR

Kind code of ref document: A

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: BR

Ref legal event code: B01A

Ref document number: 112013010128

Country of ref document: BR

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 112013010128

Country of ref document: BR

Kind code of ref document: A2

Effective date: 20130425