WO2011155688A2 - 조명장치 - Google Patents
조명장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011155688A2 WO2011155688A2 PCT/KR2011/001275 KR2011001275W WO2011155688A2 WO 2011155688 A2 WO2011155688 A2 WO 2011155688A2 KR 2011001275 W KR2011001275 W KR 2011001275W WO 2011155688 A2 WO2011155688 A2 WO 2011155688A2
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- optical modules
- light
- lighting device
- light emitting
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
- F21K9/65—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction specially adapted for changing the characteristics or the distribution of the light, e.g. by adjustment of parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
- F21S2/005—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction of modular construction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V14/00—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
- F21V14/02—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of light sources
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/107—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening using hinge joints
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/12—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/83—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks the elements having apertures, ducts or channels, e.g. heat radiation holes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lighting apparatus, and more particularly, to a lighting apparatus using a light emitting diode (LED) or an organic light emitting diode (OLED) as a light source.
- LED light emitting diode
- OLED organic light emitting diode
- incandescent lamps or fluorescent lamps are widely used as indoor or outdoor lighting lamps.
- street lamps installed on the road are installed such that sodium lamps or ordinary metal lamps are regularly arranged at intervals of approximately 30M to 50M along the road.
- the incandescent lamp used as a light source of the illumination is less efficient by heating the filament to generate light, and the fluorescent lamp generates light by emitting a phosphor, which has less power consumption than the incandescent lamp, but has a phosphor inside.
- Hazardous mercury (Ag) is used.
- sodium and metal used as a light source of the street light also has the disadvantage of high power consumption and short life.
- LED or OLED has a long life and low power consumption.
- the lifespan is more than three times longer than general fluorescent lamps and has excellent performance as a lighting material because it has brightness equivalent to fluorescent lamps in brightness.
- a light source using an LED or an OLED has excellent brightness but a small viewing angle, and there is a problem in that the light source is extremely limited due to the heat generation problem of the light source.
- a lighting apparatus for solving the above problems is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-0041480 (name of the invention: a lamp-type LED lamp having a diffusion structure).
- Lighting device according to the prior art and the socket portion having a thread on the surface;
- An outer body connected to the socket portion;
- a power unit provided inside the outer body to make an electrical connection with the socket, and to supply power through power conversion, control power, and radiate heat;
- An external diffusion lens unit coupled to an upper portion of the external body to diffuse light;
- a heat pipe provided inside the external diffusion lens unit and dissipating heat;
- an LED device unit which is electrically connected to the power supply unit, is coupled to the heat pipe, and emits light through power supply and power control of the power supply unit.
- the LED device further comprises a heat dissipation unit for radiating heat generated inside the heat pipe to the outside.
- the LED device unit is a plurality of optical modules consisting of LEDs for emitting light, circuit boards respectively coupled to the plurality of optical modules, respectively coupled to the outside of the plurality of optical modules to diffuse the light from the LED module first And an internal diffusion lens.
- the heat dissipation unit is composed of a heat dissipation plate that expands the heat dissipation contact area by a plurality of fin structures, and a heat dissipation fan that discharges wind in a direction perpendicular to the rotation direction by contacting the heat dissipation device to effectively dissipate heat generated from a plurality of optical modules to the outside do.
- the external diffusion lens unit has a structure in which a plurality of concave lenses having a hexagonal cross-section are adjacently connected to each other to diffuse light emitted from the optical module and primarily diffused by the internal diffusion lens. As a result, the diffusion angle of the light emitted from the optical module is increased to improve the light uniformity.
- the lighting apparatus according to the prior art has a problem that the heat generated from the optical module is not only released through the heat sink over the heat pipe formed long inside the exterior body but also a plurality of heat pipes adjacent to the heat radiation efficiency is reduced.
- the optical module is fixed, the degree of diffusion of generated light is constant, so there is a problem in that light uniformity cannot be adjusted according to the situation.
- an object of the present invention is to provide an illumination device that can improve the external emission efficiency of heat generated in the optical module.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device that can adjust the light uniformity by changing the irradiation angle of the light generated from the plurality of optical modules.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device that can be used as a product, as well as various products such as decorative lights or indirect lighting.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device that can reduce the maintenance cost by replacing only the failure of the plurality of optical modules.
- the lighting apparatus for achieving the above objects is a socket portion, a body portion having a cylindrical shape so that one side is connected to the socket portion and has an internal space in which a driving circuit and an electric wire are embedded, and the body
- a capping portion having a plurality of fastening members connected to the other side of the portion and having circumferential portions spaced apart at equal intervals, a hinge portion having a plurality of hinges rotatably fastened between the plurality of fastening members;
- a light source unit consisting of a plurality of optical modules arranged with a plurality of light emitting elements each of which is rotated in a first direction with the hinge part around the plurality of fastening members by means of two hinges; It includes a heat dissipation unit having a plurality of heat dissipation plate formed to contact.
- the seating groove is formed such that the rear surface of the optical module is in contact with the surface of the inlet portion of the upper portion and does not contact the surface of the deep portion of the lower portion to form a space.
- An intake passage and an exhaust passage are formed in the capping portion and the portion connected to the socket portion of the body portion, respectively, to spatially connect the seating groove with the outside.
- the plurality of fastening members of the capping part have a first through hole formed in a portion corresponding to each other on a side facing each other, and a first protrusion formed in a portion adjacent to the first through hole on one side thereof.
- the second through hole corresponding to the first through hole and a plurality of first grooves accommodating the first protrusion in a circumferential portion of a surface in contact with one side surface of the fastening member are arranged at equal intervals.
- a first portion of the formed semi-circular plate, and the first portion is installed at a right angle on the diameter and includes a second portion formed in the center portion of the lower surface and the plurality of second grooves in the circumferential portion and the plurality of second grooves at equal intervals.
- the first portion of the hinge is fastened to the bolt and nut through the fastening member and the first and second through holes.
- a spring having an elastic force is inserted between the head of the bolt and the first portion and is inserted into the first through hole while surrounding the body of the bolt.
- the second portion of the hinge is fastened by a nut in a state where the rotating shaft passes through the third through hole formed in the center portion of the first coupling member.
- the second spring having an elastic force is located between the first coupling member and the nut.
- a plurality of light emitting devices constituting the plurality of optical modules is formed of an LED or an OLED.
- the plurality of light emitting devices are selected from any one of red (R), green (G), blue (B), and white (W) light emitting devices.
- a plurality of light emitting devices are mounted on the same printed circuit board to generate light of red (R), green (G), blue (B), and white (W).
- the plurality of light emitting devices are each sealed by a lens formed in a hemispherical shape with a transparent or translucent synthetic resin.
- the radius of curvature is formed to be smaller from one side to the other side coupled to the hinge of the optical module.
- the plurality of optical modules further include a cover formed in a semi-cylindrical shape and sealing.
- the plurality of optical modules may further include a cover formed in a semi-cylindrical shape and sealed and protruding in a lens shape to a portion corresponding to the external light emitting device.
- the optical module also rotates in a second direction about the hinge portion.
- the optical module rotates 180 ° in the first direction and 360 ° in the axial direction while the other end draws an arc while the one end is fastened to the hinge.
- the present invention has the advantage of not only controlling the light uniformity by changing the irradiation angle of light generated from the plurality of optical modules, but also improving the external emission efficiency of heat generated from the optical module.
- the purpose can be used as a product, as well as a variety of products such as decorative lights or indirect lighting, there is an advantage that can reduce the maintenance cost by replacing only the failure of a plurality of optical modules during repair.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a lighting apparatus according to the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a perspective view showing an example of the unfolded light source unit of the lighting apparatus according to the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a side view showing that the optical module constituting the light source unit of the lighting apparatus according to the present invention is rotated while one side is coupled to the fastening member of the capping portion.
- Figure 4 is a side view showing a state in which one of the optical modules constituting the light source unit of the lighting apparatus rotated in the axial direction.
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion A of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 6 is an exploded view of FIG. 5;
- FIG. 7 is a side view of the hinge.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a lighting apparatus according to the present invention
- Figure 2 is a perspective view showing an example of an unfolded light source of the lighting apparatus according to the invention
- Figure 3 is a light source of the lighting apparatus according to the present invention 4 is a side view illustrating that an optical module rotates in a state in which one side is coupled to a fastening member of a capping unit
- FIG. 4 illustrates a state in which one of the optical modules constituting the light source unit of the lighting apparatus according to the present invention is rotated in the axial direction.
- Side view is a side view of a lighting apparatus according to the present invention.
- the lighting apparatus includes a socket part 10, a body part 20, a capping part 30, a hinge part, a light source part 60, and a heat dissipation part.
- socket portion 10 is threaded on the surface to be used in combination with the receiving socket (not shown) of the general lighting lamp.
- the body portion 20 has a cylindrical shape such that one side is connected to the socket portion 10 and has an internal space in which a driving circuit (not shown) and an electric wire (not shown) are built.
- the driving circuit embedded in the internal space of the body portion 20 controls the operation of the light source unit 60 while power is input through the socket unit 10 to supply a constant power source to the light source unit 60 through a wire.
- the body portion 20 is formed so that one side portion to which the socket portion 10 is connected has a larger diameter than the middle portion, and protrudes, and a seating groove 22 formed in a semicircle in the longitudinal direction is formed on the surface of the middle portion. .
- the mounting groove 22 is mounted to the optical module 62 constituting the light source unit 60 to be described later.
- the optical module 62 may be connected to the hinge 40 and rotated to be seated or spaced in the mounting groove 22.
- the seating groove 22 formed as a semicircle is formed so that the rear surface of the optical module 62 to be seated is in contact with the surface of the upper part, that is, the inlet part, but is spaced apart from the bottom, that is, without contacting the surface of the deep part. do.
- the body portion 20 is formed in the portion connected to the socket 10, the exhaust groove 24 is formed to spatially connect the mounting groove 22 and the outside to exhaust the heat released to the outside.
- Capping portion 30 is connected to the other side of the body portion 20 is formed to protrude with a larger diameter than the middle portion.
- the capping part 30 has a plurality of fastening members 32 separated by circumference parts at equal intervals.
- the plurality of fastening members 32 are formed with first through holes 34 in portions corresponding to those adjacent to each other.
- the capping portion 30 is connected to the seating groove 22 formed in the body portion 20 and the outside is formed with an intake passage (not shown) for sucking the outside air.
- the intake passage (not shown) intakes external cold air into the seating groove 22 when the heated air in the seating groove 22 is exhausted to the outside through the exhaust passage 24.
- Light source unit 60 is composed of a plurality of optical modules 62, each of the plurality of optical modules 62, one end of the plurality of fastening of the capping portion 30 by a plurality of hinges 40 that constitute a hinge portion It is fastened to the member 32 to be rotated.
- Each of the plurality of light source units 60 has a plurality of light emitting elements 66, preferably 1 to 24 light emitting elements 66 are mounted in one or two rows on the printed circuit board 64 formed to have a narrow width. do.
- the plurality of light emitting elements 66 may be configured as LED or OLED. Since the light source unit 60 is formed of a plurality of optical modules 62 in the above, only a broken one of the plurality of optical modules can be replaced during repair, thereby reducing maintenance costs.
- any one of the devices generating light of red (R), green (G), blue (B) and white (W) Is selected.
- the plurality of light emitting devices 66 constituting the plurality of optical modules 62 is a printed circuit board with the same elements that generate light of red (R), green (G), blue (B) and white (W) It may be mounted on 64.
- the plurality of optical modules 62 are fixed to the plurality of hinges 40 fastened to each other in a first direction, that is, the other end around the fastening member 32 of the capping unit 30, that is, drawing an arc 180. ° Rotate In addition, each of the plurality of optical modules 62 is rotated 360 ° in the second direction, that is, the axial direction by the plurality of hinges 40 fastened. Since the irradiation angle of the light generated by the light source unit 60 may be changed by rotating the plurality of optical modules 62, the light uniformity may be improved.
- a plurality of optical modules 62 constituting the light source unit 60 are rotated by 90 ° in a first direction, that is, the other end around the fastening member 32 as shown in FIG. It is possible to increase the light brightness at the bottom of 60.
- the present invention rotates a plurality of optical modules 62 constituting the light source unit 60 in a first direction, that is, the other end by drawing a circular arc 90 ° around the fastening member 32 as shown in FIG.
- the light generated by the optical module 62 may be reflected by a ceiling or the like by rotating the lens 180 ° in the second direction, that is, in the axial direction.
- the optical module 62 constituting the light source unit 60 may change the irradiation angle of the light or allow the light to shine on the ceiling, etc. according to the use purpose, and the plurality of optical modules 62 constituting the plurality of optical modules 62. Since the light emitting device 66 may be selected, it may be used as a single product as well as various products such as decorative lights or indirect lighting.
- Each of the plurality of light emitting elements 66 constituting the plurality of optical modules 62 is sealed by the lens 68.
- Each lens 68 is formed in a hemispherical shape of a transparent synthetic resin by diffusing light emitted from the plurality of light emitting elements 66.
- each of the lenses 68 may be formed of a translucent synthetic resin to prevent glare from light emitted from the plurality of light emitting elements 66.
- the hemispherical lens 68 is formed with a smaller radius of curvature from one side of the plurality of optical modules 62 to the other side so that light emitted from each light emitting element 66 is radiated away.
- the lighting apparatus according to the present invention can further improve the uniformity of light at a portion bordering with an adjacent lighting apparatus when used in a street lamp or the like.
- each of the plurality of optical modules 62 is sealed by a cover 70.
- the cover 70 is formed in a semi-cylindrical shape of a transparent synthetic resin.
- the plurality of optical modules 62 includes a hemispherical lens 68 and each cover 70 covering each light emitting device 66
- the lens and the cover may be formed as one body in the present invention. have. That is, the cover covering each of the plurality of optical modules 62 may be formed to protrude in the shape of a lens on a portion where each light emitting element 66 of the outer surface is formed.
- the heat dissipation part is composed of a plurality of heat sinks 72.
- the plurality of heat sinks 72 are formed of copper, aluminum or magnesium, ceramics, or alloys thereof having excellent heat transfer characteristics to constitute a plurality of optical modules 62.
- the light emitting device 66 emits heat generated during operation.
- Each of the plurality of heat sinks 72 constitutes a plurality of optical modules 62 and abuts on a lower portion of each printed circuit board 64 on which the light emitting elements 66 are mounted, so that the light emitting elements 66 are generated. The heat can be effectively released to the seating groove 22 or the outside.
- the plurality of optical modules 62 and the plurality of heat dissipation plates 72 are fastened by the first and second coupling members 74 and 79 at both ends thereof.
- each of the first coupling member 74 is coupled to each of the plurality of optical modules 62 and the plurality of heat sinks 72, respectively, 360 ° in each of the hinge 40 and the second direction, that is, the axial direction It is connected to rotate.
- the plurality of optical modules 62 may rotate 360 ° in a second direction, that is, in the axial direction, using the fastening member 32 of the capping unit 30 together with the hinge 40 as the rotation axis.
- the plurality of heat sinks 72 are also 180 ° in a first direction, that is, the other end of which is drawn along an arc, with each of the plurality of optical modules 62 coupled to abut by the first and second coupling members 79. It may be rotated or rotated 360 ° in a second direction, ie in the axial direction. As a result, the plurality of heat sinks 72 may be separated from the plurality of seating grooves 22 formed in the semi-circle in the longitudinal direction in the body portion 20 and exposed without being in contact with the body portion 20. Heat dissipation in) is easily discharged to the outside without accumulation, thereby improving heat dissipation efficiency.
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the portion A of FIG. 1
- FIG. 6 is an exploded view of FIG. 5
- FIG. 7 is a side view of the hinge
- FIG. 8 is a bottom plan view of the second portion of the hinge.
- the fastening member 32 and the first coupling member 74 of the capping unit 30 are connected by the hinge 40.
- the plurality of fastening members 32 of the capping part 30 are formed with first through holes 34 in corresponding portions on opposite sides, respectively, and portions adjacent to the first through holes 34 on one side.
- the first projection 36 is formed in the.
- the first coupling member 74 coupling the optical module 62 and the heat sink 72 has a third penetrating portion in a central portion corresponding to the rotation shaft 52 formed below the second portion 48 of the hinge 40.
- a hole 76 is formed and a second projection 78 is formed in the upper circumferential portion.
- the hinge 40 is composed of a first portion 42 and a second portion 48.
- the first portion 42 is formed such that the semicircle is perpendicular to the diameter of the second portion 48 as shown in FIG. 7.
- the first portion 42 has a second through hole 46 corresponding to the first through hole 34 in a central portion thereof, and a plurality of first grooves for accommodating the first protrusions 36 in the circumferential portion thereof. 44 are formed at equal intervals.
- the first part 42 has one side in which the first projection 36 and the first recess 44 are formed by the fastening member 32, the bolt 80, and the nut 82 of the capping part 30, respectively. This contact separates the other side that is not formed.
- the bolt 80 and the nut 82 in the state where the first and second through holes 34 and 46 are aligned with each other between the fastening members 32 of the capping unit 30. Fasten by.
- the first spring 86 surrounds the body of the bolt 80 to be inserted into the first through hole 34. That is, it is positioned between the head portion of the bolt 80 and the other side of the first portion 42.
- the first spring 86 has the hinge 40 formed by the elastic force, and one surface of each of the first grooves 44 of the first portion 42 is formed so that the first projection 36 of the fastening member 32 is closed. Make contact with the formed side.
- the hinge 40 is fixed by receiving the first protrusion 36 formed in the fastening member 32 in the first groove 44 formed in the first portion 42.
- the first torsion washer 84 is inserted between the bolt 80 and the first spring 86.
- the plurality of optical modules 62 are rotated in a first direction by using a bolt 80 connecting the first portion 42 of the plurality of hinges 40 and the fastening member 32 of the capping unit 30 to the rotation axis. That is, the other end rotates 180 ° while drawing an arc. That is, when a force is applied to each of the plurality of optical modules 62 to compress the first spring 86 having elastic force, the first portion 42 of each of the plurality of hinges 40 is the first protrusion of the fastening member 32. 36 is separated from the formed side.
- the first protrusion 36 formed in the fastening member 32 is also separated from the first groove 44 formed in the first portion 42 of the hinge 40. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the plurality of optical modules 62 may rotate 180 ° in the first direction, that is, the other end by drawing an arc, using the bolt 80 as the rotation axis. At this time, any one of the plurality of first grooves 44 formed in the first portion 42 of the hinge 40 is engaged with the first protrusion 36 formed in the fastening member 32, the optical module 62. Rotation angle in the first direction can be adjusted.
- the first projection 44 formed in the first groove 44 formed in the first portion 42 of the hinge 40 and the fastening member 32 to adjust the rotation angle of the optical module 62 in the first direction is formed to correspond to each other uneven continuous to the peripheral portion of the first portion 42 and the fastening member 32 of the hinge 40, such as to adjust a small rotation angle It may be formed in various structures.
- the second portion 48 of the hinge 40 is formed in a circular plate, as shown in Figure 8 and the rotation shaft 52 is protruded in the center portion of the lower surface.
- a plurality of second grooves 50 are formed at equal intervals in the circumferential portion of the lower surface.
- the second portion 48 is fastened to the first coupling member 74 by the nut 88 while the rotation shaft 52 passes through the third through hole 76.
- the second spring 92 is located between the nut 88 and the first coupling member 74.
- the second spring 92 has a surface where the second protrusion 78 of the first coupling member 74 is formed by the elastic force so that the second groove 50 of the second portion 48 of the hinge 40 is formed. Contact with the formed lower surface.
- the optical module 62 and the heat sink 72 are not rotated by receiving the second protrusion 78 formed in the second coupling member 79 in the second recess 50 formed in the second portion 48. Without being fixed.
- the second torsion washer 90 is inserted between the nut 88 and the second spring 92.
- the optical module 62 rotates 360 ° in a second direction, that is, in the direction of the rotation axis 52, about the rotation axis 52 of the second portion 48 of the hinge 40. That is, when the second spring 92 having elastic force is applied to each of the plurality of optical modules 62, the first coupling member 74 may be removed from the second portion 48 of each of the plurality of hinges 40. Are separated.
- the second protrusion 78 formed on the first coupling member 74 is also separated from the second groove 50 formed on the lower surface of the second portion 48. Therefore, the plurality of optical modules 62 may rotate 360 ° in a second direction, ie, in the direction of the rotation axis 52, with respect to the rotation axis 52 as shown in FIG. 4.
- continuous concavities and convexities are formed to correspond to each other on the lower surface of the second portion 48 of the hinge 40 and the peripheral portion of the fastening member 32 to adjust a small rotation angle. It may be formed in various structures such as.
- the present invention not only adjusts the light uniformity by changing the irradiation angle of light generated from the plurality of optical modules, but also has the advantage of improving the external emission efficiency of heat generated from the optical module.
- the purpose can be used as a product, as well as a variety of products such as decorative lights or indirect lighting, there is an advantage that can reduce the maintenance cost by replacing only the failure of a plurality of optical modules during repair.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (19)
- 소켓부와,상기 소켓부에 일측이 연결되게 원통형으로 형성되며 구동회로 및 전선이 내장되는 내부 공간을 갖는 몸체부와,상기 몸체부의 타측에 연결되며 원주(圓周) 부분이 동일한 간격으로 이격되게 분리된 다수 개의 체결부재를 갖는 캡핑부와,상기 다수 개의 체결부재 사이에 회전되게 체결된 다수 개의 힌지를 갖는 힌지부와,상기 다수 개의 힌지에 의해 상기 다수 개의 체결부재를 중심으로 상기 힌지부와 함께 각각 제 1 방향으로 회전되는 다수 개의 발광소자가 배열되는 다수 개의 광모듈로 구성되는 광원부와,상기 다수 개의 광모듈 하부와 각각 맞닿게 형성된 다수 개의 방열판을 갖는 방열부를 포함하는 조명장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서 상기 몸체부는 중간 부분의 표면에 길이 방향으로 반원으로 길게 형성된 안착홈이 형성된 조명장치.
- 삭제
- 청구항 2에 있어서 상기 캡핑부와 상기 몸체부의 소켓부와 연결되는 부분에 각각 상기 안착홈을 외부와 공간적으로 연결하는 흡기통로와 배기통로가 형성된 조명장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서 상기 캡핑부의 다수 개의 체결부재는 각각 마주하는 측면에 서로 대응하는 부분에 제 1 관통홀이 형성되고, 한쪽 측면의 상기 제 1 관통홀과 인접하는 부분에 제 1 돌기가 형성된 조명장치.
- 청구항 5에 있어서 상기 힌지는,중앙 부분에 상기 제 1 관통홀과 대응되는 제 2 관통홀과 상기 체결부재의 한쪽 측면과 접촉되는 면의 원주 부분에 상기 제 1 돌기를 수용하는 다수 개의 제 1 요홈이 등 간격으로 형성된 반원판의 제 1 부분과,상기 제 1 부분이 지름 상에 직각을 이루며 설치되며 하부 표면의 중앙 부분에 회전축과 원주 부분에 다수 개의 제 2 요홈이 등 간격으로 형성된 제 2 부분을 포함하는 조명장치.
- 청구항 6에 있어서 상기 힌지의 제 1 부분이 상기 체결부재와 제 1 및 제 2 관통홀을 통해 볼트 및 너트에 체결되는 조명장치.
- 청구항 7에 있어서 상기 볼트의 머리와 상기 제 1 부분 사이에 상기 볼트의 몸체를 에워싸면서 상기 제 1 관통홀 내에 삽입되는 탄성력을 갖는 스프링이 위치하는 조명장치.
- 청구항 6에 있어서 상기 힌지의 제 2 부분은 상기 회전축이 제 1 결합부재의 중앙 부분에 형성된 제 3 관통홀을 관통한 상태에서 너트에 의해 체결되는 조명장치.
- 청구항 7에 있어서 상기 제 1 결합부재와 너트 사이에 탄성력을 갖는 제 2 스프링이 위치하는 조명장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서 상기 다수 개의 광모듈을 구성하는 다수 개의 발광소자가 LED 또는 OLED로 형성되는 조명장치.
- 청구항 11에 있어서 상기 다수 개의 발광소자는 적색(R), 녹색(G), 파란색(B) 및 백색(W)의 광을 발생하는 소자들 중 어느 하나로 선택되는 조명장치.
- 청구항 11에 있어서 상기 다수 개의 발광소자는 적색(R), 녹색(G), 파란색(B) 및 백색(W)의 광을 발생하는 소자들이 동일한 인쇄회로기판 상에 실장되는 조명장치.
- 청구항 11에 있어서 상기 다수 개의 발광소자는 각각 투명한 또는 반투명한 합성 수지로 반구형으로 형성된 렌즈에 의해 밀봉된 조명장치.
- 청구항 14에 있어서 상기 렌즈는 상기 광모듈의 상기 힌지와 체결된 일측에서 타측으로 갈수록 곡률 반경이 작게 형성된 조명장치.
- 청구항 11에 있어서 상기 다수 개의 광모듈은 반원통형으로 형성되어 밀봉하는 덮개를 더 포함하는 조명장치.
- 청구항 11에 있어서 상기 다수 개의 광모듈은 반원통형으로 형성되어 밀봉하며 외부의 상기 발광소자와 대응하는 부분에 렌즈 형상으로 돌출되는 덮개를 더 포함하는 조명장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서 상기 광모듈이 상기 힌지부를 중심으로 제 2 방향으로도 회전하는 조명장치.
- 청구항 18에 있어서 상기 광모듈은 상기 힌지에 일측 끝단이 체결된 상태에서 타측 끝단이 원호를 그리면서 제 1 방향으로 180° 회전하고 축방향의 제 2 방향으로 360° 회전하는 조명장치.
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JP2012524665A JP5160697B2 (ja) | 2010-06-07 | 2011-02-23 | 照明装置 |
CN201180025438.XA CN102918321B (zh) | 2010-06-07 | 2011-02-23 | 照明装置 |
EP11792599.0A EP2578932A4 (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2011-02-23 | LIGHTING DEVICE |
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KR10-2010-0053334 | 2010-06-07 | ||
KR1020100053334A KR100996703B1 (ko) | 2010-06-07 | 2010-06-07 | 조명장치 |
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US (1) | US8072123B1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2578932A4 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5160697B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100996703B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN102918321B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2011155688A2 (ko) |
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- 2010-06-07 KR KR1020100053334A patent/KR100996703B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
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2011
- 2011-02-23 CN CN201180025438.XA patent/CN102918321B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-02-23 WO PCT/KR2011/001275 patent/WO2011155688A2/ko active Application Filing
- 2011-02-23 JP JP2012524665A patent/JP5160697B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-02-23 EP EP11792599.0A patent/EP2578932A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-03-09 US US13/044,312 patent/US8072123B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
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KR20090041480A (ko) | 2007-10-24 | 2009-04-29 | 류성환 | 확산 구조를 갖는 램프형 엘이디 조명등 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101565498B1 (ko) | 2013-10-25 | 2015-11-04 | 김성진 | 원형 조명기구에 사용되는 조립형 인쇄회로기판 |
WO2016129822A1 (ko) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-08-18 | 주식회사 케이엠더블유 | 엘이디 조명기구 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2578932A4 (en) | 2013-06-12 |
US8072123B1 (en) | 2011-12-06 |
JP5160697B2 (ja) | 2013-03-13 |
CN102918321A (zh) | 2013-02-06 |
US20110298351A1 (en) | 2011-12-08 |
KR100996703B1 (ko) | 2010-11-30 |
JP2013505522A (ja) | 2013-02-14 |
WO2011155688A3 (ko) | 2012-02-02 |
EP2578932A2 (en) | 2013-04-10 |
CN102918321B (zh) | 2015-02-04 |
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