WO2011152245A1 - 受信装置、受信方法、及び、プログラム - Google Patents
受信装置、受信方法、及び、プログラム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011152245A1 WO2011152245A1 PCT/JP2011/061835 JP2011061835W WO2011152245A1 WO 2011152245 A1 WO2011152245 A1 WO 2011152245A1 JP 2011061835 W JP2011061835 W JP 2011061835W WO 2011152245 A1 WO2011152245 A1 WO 2011152245A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/45—Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/06—Receivers
- H04B1/16—Circuits
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- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H20/00—Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
- H04H20/53—Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers
- H04H20/57—Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers for mobile receivers
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- H04H20/61—Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers for local area broadcast, e.g. instore broadcast
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- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H40/00—Arrangements specially adapted for receiving broadcast information
- H04H40/18—Arrangements characterised by circuits or components specially adapted for receiving
- H04H40/27—Arrangements characterised by circuits or components specially adapted for receiving specially adapted for broadcast systems covered by groups H04H20/53 - H04H20/95
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- H04H60/00—Arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linking to broadcast information or broadcast space-time; Broadcast-related systems
- H04H60/35—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users
- H04H60/38—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users for identifying broadcast time or space
- H04H60/41—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users for identifying broadcast time or space for identifying broadcast space, i.e. broadcast channels, broadcast stations or broadcast areas
- H04H60/42—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users for identifying broadcast time or space for identifying broadcast space, i.e. broadcast channels, broadcast stations or broadcast areas for identifying broadcast areas
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04H60/38—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users for identifying broadcast time or space
- H04H60/41—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users for identifying broadcast time or space for identifying broadcast space, i.e. broadcast channels, broadcast stations or broadcast areas
- H04H60/43—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users for identifying broadcast time or space for identifying broadcast space, i.e. broadcast channels, broadcast stations or broadcast areas for identifying broadcast channels
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- H04H60/46—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users for recognising users' preferences
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- H04H60/49—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users for identifying locations
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- H04H60/49—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users for identifying locations
- H04H60/51—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users for identifying locations of receiving stations
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- H04H60/00—Arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linking to broadcast information or broadcast space-time; Broadcast-related systems
- H04H60/61—Arrangements for services using the result of monitoring, identification or recognition covered by groups H04H60/29-H04H60/54
- H04H60/65—Arrangements for services using the result of monitoring, identification or recognition covered by groups H04H60/29-H04H60/54 for using the result on users' side
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- H04H60/00—Arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linking to broadcast information or broadcast space-time; Broadcast-related systems
- H04H60/68—Systems specially adapted for using specific information, e.g. geographical or meteorological information
- H04H60/70—Systems specially adapted for using specific information, e.g. geographical or meteorological information using geographical information, e.g. maps, charts or atlases
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- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/434—Disassembling of a multiplex stream, e.g. demultiplexing audio and video streams, extraction of additional data from a video stream; Remultiplexing of multiplex streams; Extraction or processing of SI; Disassembling of packetised elementary stream
- H04N21/4345—Extraction or processing of SI, e.g. extracting service information from an MPEG stream
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- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/443—OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB
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- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/61—Network physical structure; Signal processing
- H04N21/6106—Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network
- H04N21/6112—Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network involving terrestrial transmission, e.g. DVB-T
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H20/00—Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
- H04H20/28—Arrangements for simultaneous broadcast of plural pieces of information
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- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H20/00—Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
- H04H20/86—Arrangements characterised by the broadcast information itself
- H04H20/93—Arrangements characterised by the broadcast information itself which locates resources of other pieces of information, e.g. URL [Uniform Resource Locator]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a receiving device, a receiving method, and a program, and more particularly, to a receiving device, a receiving method, and a program that can quickly present receivable one-segment broadcasting.
- the UHF (Ultra High Frequency) band of about 6 MHz (hereinafter also referred to as physical channel) is divided into 13 segments, of which 12 segments are used for fixed terminals such as television receivers. Will be broadcast. Then, broadcasting for mobile terminals, that is, one-segment broadcasting (hereinafter also referred to as one-segment broadcasting) is performed in the remaining one segment.
- the one-segment broadcasting currently being broadcast for mobile terminals broadcasts the same content as for fixed-terminal broadcasting, and is the center segment of the 13 segments of the physical channel (seventh segment in ascending order of frequency) Is used.
- the one-segment broadcasting currently being performed in the central segment (hereinafter also referred to as the central segment) is also referred to as normal one-segment broadcasting.
- terrestrial digital broadcasting will be performed on physical channels called 13 to 52 channels in the UHF band.
- the physical channel of terrestrial digital broadcasting has 13 segments
- a maximum of 13 one-segment broadcasting can be performed with one physical channel.
- a plurality of one-segment broadcasting performed using each of a plurality of segments among the 13 segments of one physical channel is called a multi-segment broadcasting.
- one-segment broadcasting performed using any one or more of the 13 segments is also referred to as arbitrary one-segment broadcasting, and arbitrary one-segment broadcasting includes multi-segment broadcasting.
- a channel scan that acquires channel selection information that is information related to channel selection such as frequency in order for the user to select normal one-segment broadcasting.
- a tuning information table (hereinafter also referred to as a tuning table) is created (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).
- the central segment of each physical channel of terrestrial digital broadcasting is selected (tuned), and if the TS (TransportTransStream) can be received in the central segment, from that TS NIT (Network Information Table), which is a table containing frequency information for each service for tuning the carrier on which the service is transmitted and information on the corresponding service, and meta information (service name, etc.) of each service
- TS NIT Network Information Table
- SDT Service Description Table
- a broadcast area that can receive an arbitrary one-seg broadcast (broadcast wave) in an area of about several tens of meters to several kilometers centered on a station (antenna) that is a transmitting device that transmits a broadcast wave of an arbitrary one-seg broadcast Arbitrary one-segment broadcasting (hereinafter also referred to as area-limited broadcasting) has been proposed.
- area-limited broadcasting is included in the category of arbitrary one-segment broadcasting, it is necessary for a receiving terminal that receives area-limited broadcasting to create a channel selection table as in the case of receiving arbitrary one-segment broadcasting. Then, because the broadcasting area is small, it is not possible to receive a broadcast that has been received so far, and it is also possible to receive a new broadcast just by moving several tens of meters to several kilometers. . Therefore, the tuning table created before moving may not be used after moving.
- the present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and makes it possible to present a receivable one-segment broadcast quickly and so that a user can easily find a desired broadcast. .
- the receiving apparatus or program according to one aspect of the present invention is broadcast area information that is information on a broadcast area that can receive the broadcast wave from a station that transmits a broadcast wave of a one-segment broadcast in an arbitrary segment.
- Station information acquisition means for acquiring station information relating to the station, storage means for storing the station information, and receivable one-segment broadcasting stations using the broadcast area information can be selected.
- Station selection means for selecting as a selectable station, channel selection control means for performing channel selection control for selecting the one-segment broadcast of the channel selectable station, and the station information requested by the user for registration,
- the one segment including registration means for storing in the storage means Receiver of broadcast, or, as a receiving device, a program for causing a computer to function.
- the reception method is information on a broadcast area in which a one-segment broadcast receiving apparatus can receive the broadcast wave from a station that transmits the broadcast wave of the one-segment broadcast in an arbitrary segment.
- Station information related to the station including at least certain broadcast area information is acquired, the station information is stored in a storage unit, and the receivable one-segment broadcast station can be selected using the broadcast area information.
- At least broadcast area information that is information on a broadcast area that can receive the broadcast wave from a station that transmits a broadcast wave of a one-segment broadcast in an arbitrary segment, Station information regarding the station is acquired, and the station information is stored in the storage means. Then, using the broadcast area information, the receivable one-segment broadcast station is selected as a selectable station that can be selected, and the one-segment broadcast of the selectable station is selected.
- the storage means stores the station information requested by the user for registration.
- the receiving device may be an independent device, or may be an internal block constituting one device.
- the program can be provided by being transmitted through a transmission medium or by being recorded on a recording medium.
- a receivable one-segment broadcast can be presented quickly and so that the user can easily find a desired broadcast.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a method of transmitting station information STi by a station 32.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a detailed configuration example of a station 32.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a transmission process of a station 32.
- 3 is a block diagram illustrating a detailed configuration example of a receiving terminal 33.
- FIG. It is a figure explaining acquisition and utilization of station information in receiving terminal 33.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart for explaining channel scanning of a normal one-segment terminal.
- step S11 the normal one-segment terminal selects one of the 13 to 52 physical channels in the UHF band, for example, the physical channel having the lowest frequency, as the target physical channel to be processed. Then, the process proceeds to step S12.
- step S12 the normal one-segment terminal selects the central segment of the target physical channel and proceeds to step S13.
- step S13 the normal one-segment terminal determines whether or not the TS of the central segment of the target physical channel has been received. If it is determined that the TS has not been received, the process skips step S14, Proceed to step S15.
- step S13 If it is determined in step S13 that the TS of the central segment of the target physical channel has been received, the process proceeds to step S14, and the normal one-segment terminal determines that NIT actual from the TS received in the central segment.
- the NIT Network Information Table
- SDT Service Description Table
- step S15 the normal one-segment terminal determines whether or not all physical channels 13 to 52 in the UHF band are set as target physical channels.
- step S15 If it is determined in step S15 that there is a physical channel that is not the target physical channel, the process proceeds to step S16, and the normal one-segment terminal, for example, selects a physical channel whose frequency is next to the current target physical channel, A new target physical channel is selected, and the process returns to step S12.
- step S15 if it is determined in step S15 that all physical channels are the target physical channels, the process proceeds to step S17, and the normal one-segment terminal selects the channel selection table based on the NIT and SDT acquired in step S14. To complete the channel scan.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a channel selection table created based on NIT and SDT.
- the NIT describes a network ID corresponding to its own segment, which is a network ID that is unique to the network, a TSID that is unique to the TS, a frequency, a service ID unique to the (broadcast) service, and the like. Also, the SDT describes the TSID, service ID, service name corresponding to the service ID, etc. corresponding to the own segment.
- the 1Seg terminal obtains the service ID and frequency for channel selection from the NIT of the central segment of each physical channel, and obtains and associates the service name from the SDT corresponding to the NIT, the service ID, The service name and frequency are registered in the channel selection table as channel selection information.
- the central segment of physical channel CH-1 with frequency F1 is used in two services with service IDs ID1 and ID2, so the central segment of physical channel CH-1 with frequency F1 is used.
- Two service IDs 1 and 2 are described in the NIT.
- the service name in the channel selection table is presented as the name of a logical channel (such as “XX TV” or “XX channel” in the program guide), and the user receives the service name service ( When the operation is performed so as to select a logical channel), the channel corresponding to the service name is selected in the channel selection table.
- a logical channel such as “XX TV” or “XX channel” in the program guide
- FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining channel scanning of a normal one-segment terminal.
- the normal one-segment terminal selects the center segment of each physical channel of terrestrial digital broadcasting in order of increasing frequency, and if the center segment can receive the TS, Get NIT and SDT from the TS.
- the normal 1Seg terminal creates a tuning table from the NIT and SDT acquired from the TS as described above.
- channel selection information of the arbitrary one-segment broadcasting can be acquired, but segments other than the central segment (in FIG. 3, hatched lines) The channel selection information cannot be acquired for the arbitrary one-segment broadcasting performed in the part marked with.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration example of an embodiment of a transmission / reception system to which the present invention is applied.
- the transmission / reception system 30 includes a terrestrial broadcasting station 31, stations 32-1, 32-2, and 32-3, and a reception terminal 33.
- the terrestrial broadcasting station 31 is a broadcasting station that performs terrestrial digital broadcasting.
- the terrestrial broadcasting station 31 performs broadcasting for fixed terminals in 12 segments and broadcasts for mobile terminals (normal one-segment broadcasting) in one segment.
- Stations 32-1 to 32-3 are transmission devices that transmit broadcast waves of arbitrary one-segment broadcasting, and perform area-limited broadcasting, which is one-segment broadcasting, in each of one or more arbitrary segments of empty terrestrial digital broadcasting channels.
- the station 32-1 performs area-limited broadcasting that can be received only in the broadcasting area A.
- the station 32-2 performs area limited broadcasting that can be received only in the broadcasting area B, and the station 32-3 performs area limited broadcasting that can be received only in the broadcasting area C.
- station 32 If it is not necessary to distinguish the stations 32-1 to 32-3, they are collectively referred to as the station 32.
- the area-limited broadcasting includes, for example, broadcasting related to the theme park that can be received only at the theme park, broadcasting related to stores that are available only in a certain ward or city, and the like.
- stations that do not overlap broadcasting areas can broadcast on the same segment.
- station 32-1 in broadcast area A and station 32-2 in broadcast area B are limited to the same segment. Broadcasting is possible.
- station 32-2 in broadcast area B and station 32-3 in broadcast area C perform area-limited broadcasting in the same segment. It can be carried out.
- the broadcast areas A and C are partially overlapped, so the station 32-1 in the broadcast area A and the station 32-3 in the broadcast area C (as long as simultaneous broadcasting is performed). )) The same segment cannot be used for area limited broadcasting.
- the receiving terminal 33 is a portable terminal that can receive both normal one-segment broadcasting and area-limited broadcasting.
- the receiving terminal 33 when the user having the receiving terminal 33 is in the broadcast area A, the receiving terminal 33 receives the normal one-segment broadcasting and the area limited broadcasting by the station 32-1 in the broadcasting area A. can do.
- the processing for the receiving terminal 33 to receive normal one-segment broadcasting is the same as that of a conventional receiving terminal (normal one-seg terminal) that receives normal one-seg broadcasting, and thus description thereof will be omitted below.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining band allocation for digital terrestrial broadcasting in the transmission / reception system 30 of FIG.
- normal one-segment broadcasting is performed in the central one-segment band in the physical channel used for terrestrial digital broadcasting out of all the terrestrial digital broadcasting bands, and the remaining 12 Broadcasts for fixed terminals are performed in the segment bandwidth.
- each of one or more segments can be used for area-limited broadcasting.
- the maximum number of segments (logical channels) that can be used for area-limited broadcasting is 13 channels.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of segment allocation used for arbitrary one-segment broadcasting.
- an arbitrary segment of an empty channel can be allocated.
- a station can be assigned a central segment.
- the station 32-1 is a central station with a predetermined area as a broadcasting area A, and the stations 32-2 and 32-3 are respectively buildings in the area. Or amusement parks or the like as broadcast areas B and C, so to speak, are local stations, and if broadcast area A includes broadcast areas B and C, the station 32-1 as the central station is assigned a predetermined area.
- One or more segments including the central segment of the vacant channel can be allocated, and the stations 32-2 and 32-3 which are local stations can be allocated segments other than the segment allocated to the station 32-1 of the vacant channel. .
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a method for acquiring channel selection information for area-limited broadcasting. *
- the first method is a method of acquiring channel selection information by channel scanning that scans broadcast waves of terrestrial digital broadcasting.
- the receiving terminal 33 selects each segment of each physical channel of terrestrial digital broadcasting, and acquires channel selection information of receivable area limited broadcasting.
- the user having the receiving terminal 33 does not need to be aware of whether there is an area-limited broadcast that can be received at his / her position, and automatically selects the channel-selection information of the receivable area-limited broadcast. Can be obtained.
- each segment of each physical channel of digital terrestrial broadcasting must be selected, and in order to obtain tuning information of area-restricted broadcast that can be received. Takes time.
- the second method is a method in which channel selection information is embedded (stored in advance) in the receiving terminal 33.
- the channel selection information since the channel selection information is stored in advance in the receiving terminal 33, it does not take time to acquire the channel selection information.
- the logical channel (area limited) is outside the broadcasting area of the logical channel. Broadcast) may not be received.
- the third method is a method of acquiring channel selection information by means other than broadcast waves, that is, for example, communication via the Internet or communication with a non-contact IC (Integrated Circuit) card.
- IC Integrated Circuit
- channel selection information can be acquired quickly as compared with the first method.
- the logical channel may not be received.
- the first method for performing channel scanning for selecting each segment of each physical channel of terrestrial digital broadcasting acquires channel selection information as compared with the other second and third methods. It takes time.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining the NIT to be transmitted to the station 32 in FIG.
- the station 32 to which the central segment is assigned is as follows.
- Such NIT-0 and NIT-1 are transmitted in the central segment s7.
- NIT-0 is composed of network ID, multi-segment information descriptor, and information about TS of central segment s7 (hereinafter referred to as TS information).
- the multi-segment information descriptor is a descriptor indicating that an arbitrary one-segment broadcasting is being performed on a physical channel segment including the central segment s7.
- the TS information of the central segment s7 includes the TSID of the TS of the central segment s7, the frequency of the central segment s7, the service ID of the broadcasting service of the central segment s7, and the like.
- NIT-1 is composed of a network ID and TS information of segments s1 to s6 and s8 to s13 other than the central segment s7. Note that the network ID of NIT-0 and the network ID of NIT-1 are different. In the example of FIG. 8, the network ID of NIT-0 is 0, and the network ID of NIT-1 is 1.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining the NIT and SDT transmitted in each segment.
- NIT-0 is transmitted as NIT-actual describing the NIT of its own segment in the central segment s7.
- NIT-1 is transmitted as NIT other describing the NIT of the segment other than the central segment s7 which is its own segment (hereinafter referred to as the non-central segment) in the physical channel of the central segment s7 in the central segment s7.
- the SDT of the central segment s7 is transmitted as an SDT-actual describing the SDT of the own segment. Further, in the central segment s7, SDTs of the non-central segments s1 to s6 and s8 to s13 are transmitted as SDT other describing the SDT of the non-central segment.
- NIT-1 is transmitted as NIT-actual, and nothing is transmitted as NIT-other.
- SDTs of the own segments s1 to s6, s8 to s13 are transmitted as SDT actual, and nothing is transmitted as SDT other.
- the receiving terminal 33 selects the central segment of each physical channel of terrestrial digital broadcasting in order from the lowest frequency.
- the receiving terminal 33 When receiving the TS in the central segment, the receiving terminal 33 acquires the NIT and SDT of the area limited broadcast broadcast in the central segment from the NIT-actual and SDT-actual of the TS.
- the receiving terminal 33 recognizes whether an area-limited broadcast that is an arbitrary one-segment broadcast or a normal one-segment broadcast is performed depending on the presence or absence of the multi-segment information descriptor in the NIT acquired from the NIT actual of the TS of the central segment To do.
- the receiving terminal 33 acquires the NIT / SDT of the area-limited broadcasting broadcast in the non-central segment from the NIT other / SDT other of the TS received in the central segment. To do.
- the receiving terminal 33 creates a channel selection table including channel selection information for area limited broadcasting from the NIT and SDT acquired as described above.
- the receiving terminal 33 sequentially selects the central segment of each physical channel. It is possible to obtain NIT and SDT of all area limited broadcasts of the physical channel having the central segment simply by stationing.
- the receiving terminal 33 can quickly acquire the channel selection information of the area limited broadcast.
- NITNother and SDT other are not necessarily transmitted in the central segment.
- the receiving terminal 33 recognizes whether or not area-limited broadcasting is performed depending on the presence or absence of the NIT actual multi-segment information descriptor of the central segment.
- area-limited broadcasting it is necessary to sequentially select the non-central segment and acquire NIT-actual and SDT-actual of the non-central segment that can receive the TS.
- NIT-actual includes information about the network on which the NIT-actual is transmitted
- NIT-other includes information on a network different from the network on which the NIT-other is transmitted
- SDTualactual includes information related to a service of a network to which the SDT actual is transmitted
- SDT other includes information related to a service of a network different from the network to which the SDT actual is transmitted.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing channel scans of the receiving terminal 33 in FIG. 4 and the normal one seg terminal 100 which is a conventional receiving terminal that receives normal one seg broadcasting.
- the receiving terminal 33 and the conventional normal one-segment terminal 100 for example, select the center segment of each physical channel in order from the lowest frequency, acquire channel selection information, and create a channel selection table.
- the one-segment terminal 100 does not support area-limited broadcasting (arbitrary one-segment broadcasting), and therefore ignores the NIT-actual multi-segment information descriptor arranged in the TS of the central segment of the physical channel to which area-limited broadcasting is assigned. . Therefore, the normal one-seg terminal 100 does not malfunction, but cannot acquire NIT other and SDT other.
- channel selection information is acquired from the normal one seg broadcast of the central segment of each physical channel and the NIT and SDT of the area limited broadcast.
- the receiving terminal 33 supports area limited broadcasting, recognizes the NIT actual multi-segment information descriptor arranged in the TS of the central segment of the physical channel to which area limited broadcasting is allocated, and Get NIT other and SDT other in addition to actual and SDT actual.
- the receiving terminal 33 can acquire channel selection information from all NITs and SDTs of one-segment broadcasting and area-limited broadcasting assigned to each physical channel.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of a tuning table created by the receiving terminal 33 in the example of FIG. 10 and a tuning table created by a normal one-seg terminal.
- FIG. 11A shows a channel selection table created by the receiving terminal 33.
- the service name “One Seg Service 1”, the service ID “ID 1”, and the frequency of the normal one seg broadcasting assigned to the central segment of the first physical channel in FIG. “F1” is registered.
- the service name, service ID, and frequency of the regular one-segment broadcasting allocated to the center segment of the fourth physical channel and the area limited broadcasting for seven segments allocated to the fifth physical channel are registered.
- FIG. 11B shows a channel selection table that is normally created by the one-segment terminal 100.
- the service name “one-segment broadcasting” assigned to the central segment of the first physical channel is firstly displayed.
- Service 1 ”, service ID“ ID1 ”, and frequency“ F1 ” are registered.
- the service name, service ID, and frequency of normal one-segment broadcasting assigned to the central segment of the fourth physical channel and area limited broadcasting assigned to the central segment of the fifth physical channel are registered. .
- the channel selection information for the area-limited broadcast of the non-central segment cannot be acquired and is not registered in the channel selection table, but the channel selection information for the central segment must be acquired. Is registered in the channel selection table.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a broadcasting area of terrestrial digital broadcasting (normal one-segment broadcasting) and a flow line that is a trajectory of movement of a user who has a conventional normal one-segment terminal 100 that receives only normal one-segment broadcasting.
- the normal one seg terminal 100 by registering the tuning information of the normal one seg broadcasting by the terrestrial broadcasting station H1 in the tuning table, the normal one seg broadcasting by the terrestrial broadcasting station H1 that can be received in most cases ( Service name) can be presented to the user as a normal one-segment broadcast (service name) that the user can select.
- the tuning information of the normal one seg broadcasting by the terrestrial broadcasting station H1 is also registered in the tuning table.
- Normal one-segment broadcasting by each of the terrestrial broadcasting stations H1 and H2 can be presented to the user as normal one-segment broadcasting that can be selected by the user.
- the normal one-seg terminal 100 does not have to select the normal one-seg broadcasting of the terrestrial broadcasting station H2.
- the normal one-segment broadcasting of the terrestrial broadcasting station H2 cannot be received.
- the normal one-seg terminal 100 can select the normal one-seg broadcasting of the terrestrial broadcasting station H1.
- the normal one-segment broadcasting of the wave broadcasting station H1 cannot be received.
- channel selection information for normal one-seg broadcasting by the terrestrial broadcasting station H1 and channel selection information for normal one-seg broadcasting by the terrestrial broadcasting station H2 are separately registered, and the user needs to switch (operate) the channel selection table used for channel selection as necessary.
- the frequency of the user moving from the broadcasting area including the living area to another broadcasting area is extremely low in daily life.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a broadcast area of area-limited broadcasting and a flow line that is a trajectory of movement of a user who has a receiving terminal 33 that can receive the area-limited broadcasting.
- the area limited broadcast (logical channel) that can be received by the receiving terminal 33 frequently changes while the user is moving within the living area.
- the user switches the channel selection table used for channel selection as necessary, the user switches the channel selection table used for channel selection for many channel selection tables. It is necessary and the frequency of the switching is expected to increase.
- the receiving terminal 33 it is practical for the receiving terminal 33 to register a lot of channel-selection information for area-limited broadcasting separately in a lot of channel-selection tables and to have the user switch the channel-selection table used for channel selection. is not.
- the broadcast period and broadcast time zone will be limited, so even within the broadcast area of a station, the area There may be a case where the limited broadcast can be received and a case where the limited broadcast cannot be received.
- the reception terminal 33 embeds the channel selection information of the area limited broadcast as finite permanent information in advance, the channel selection information of the area limited broadcast after the broadcast period has passed is wasted. In addition, it is difficult to cope with area-limited broadcasting that will be started in the future.
- the receiving terminal 33 performs the channel scan described with reference to FIG. 10 and acquires the channel selection information of the area-limited broadcast that can be received at that time, the user moves or the time has passed. In this case, it is not always possible to receive area-limited broadcasts corresponding to channel selection information acquired by past channel scans.
- channel scanning is always performed (with a short cycle). Therefore, it is necessary to acquire channel selection information for receivable area limited broadcasting.
- the channel scan described in FIG. 10 can obtain channel selection information more quickly than channel scan that selects each segment of each physical channel of digital terrestrial broadcasting. It takes time.
- station information about the station including at least broadcast area information that is information on a broadcast area that can receive a broadcast wave from the station.
- the reception terminal 33 uses the station information to select a receivable area limited broadcast station as a selectable station that can be selected.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram for explaining station information.
- Station information includes station ID, area limited broadcaster ID, transmission output, station name, area ID, area name, transmission station longitude, transmission station latitude, transmission effective start date, transmission effective end date, entry frequency, etc. Including.
- Station ID is a unique ID that identifies a station.
- a network ID may be used as an ID for identifying a station.
- the network ID is 16 bits and there are many stations that perform area-limited broadcasting, it is expected that it will be difficult to uniquely assign a 16-bit network ID to a station.
- station ID is adopted to uniquely identify the station.
- the station ID is preferably multi-bit enough to uniquely identify a large number of stations.
- the area limited broadcaster ID is a unique ID for identifying a provider that performs area limited broadcast (area limited broadcaster).
- the area limited broadcaster can perform area limited broadcast from one or more stations. Therefore, even if the station information has different station IDs, the area limited broadcaster ID may be the same.
- the station information can include the name of the area limited broadcaster identified by the area limited broadcaster ID.
- the transmission output is the transmission output (power) of the broadcast wave from the station identified by the station ID.
- the station name is the name of the station identified by the station ID.
- the area ID is an ID for identifying the location of the station identified by the station ID.
- the postal code of the location of the station identified by the station ID can be adopted.
- the area name is the location of the station identified by the station ID or the name of the area of the broadcast area (area specific name).
- the transmission station longitude and the transmission station latitude are position information indicating the position (location) of the station identified by the station ID, and are the longitude and latitude of the location of the station identified by the station ID, respectively.
- the transmission effective start date / time and the transmission effective end date / time are the start date / time and end date / time of the area limited broadcast effective period, which is the period in which the station identified by the station ID is performing the area limited broadcast, respectively. .
- the start time of the time zone and The end time can be included in the station information.
- the entry frequency is a frequency for channel selection of area limited broadcasting performed by the station identified by the station ID (frequency of a segment (representative segment) where area limited broadcasting is performed).
- the entry frequency is included in the NIT transmitted in the segment, so it is not always necessary to include it in the station information. Absent.
- the area name of the station identified by the station ID functions as broadcast area information.
- the broadcast wave from the station identified by the station ID is obtained by using the transmission station longitude, the transmission station latitude, and the transmission output, which are the position information of the station identified by the station ID. Therefore, the transmission station longitude, the transmission station latitude, and the transmission output also function as the broadcast area information.
- FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating an example of station information syntax.
- the 24-bit station_id is a station ID
- the 16-bit area_broadcaster_id is an area limited broadcaster ID.
- 8-bit station_name_length represents the number of characters (bytes) of the station name
- N represents the station name
- 8-bit emission_power is a transmission output
- 16-bit station_longitude and station_latitude are a transmission station longitude and a transmission station latitude, respectively.
- area_id_flag, area_name_flag, operation_start_time_flag, operation_end_time_flag, and entry_seg_frequency_flag indicate whether the station information includes a region ID, a region name, a transmission effective start date / time, a transmission effective end date / time, and an entry frequency, respectively.
- the 16-bit area_id is an area ID, and is included in the station information Station_information () when area_id_flag is 1.
- area_name_length represents the number of characters in the area name
- 8-bit area_name_byte series of N represents the area name.
- area_name_length and area_name_byte are included in the station information Station_information () when area_name_flag is 1.
- operation_start_time and operation_end_time are the transmission effective start date and time and the transmission effective end date and time, respectively.
- the operation_start_time is included in the station information Station_information () when the operation_start_time_flag is 1, and the operation_end_time is included when the operation_end_time_flag is 1, respectively.
- entry_seg_frequency is an entry frequency, and is included in the station information Station_information () when entry_seg_frequency_flag is 1.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating an acquisition method in which the reception terminal 33 acquires station information.
- the station information STi of an arbitrary number of stations of 1 or more can be acquired at the receiving terminal 33 by being transmitted from the station 32 as a segment and received by the receiving terminal 33.
- the station information STi is stored in a non-contact medium such as a non-contact IC card (for example, Felica (registered trademark)), and the station information STi is exchanged between the non-contact medium and the receiving terminal 33. It can be acquired at the receiving terminal 33 by performing near field communication.
- a non-contact medium such as a non-contact IC card (for example, Felica (registered trademark)
- Felica registered trademark
- the station information STi is stored as a file in a server on the Internet, and wireless communication for exchanging the station information STi between the server and the receiving terminal 33 is performed by a wireless LAN or the like. By doing so, it can be acquired at the receiving terminal 33.
- the station information STi is downloaded from a server on the Internet to a PC (Personal Computer), and exchanges the station information STi between the PC and the receiving terminal 33, via USB (Universal Serial Bus) or the like. By doing so, it can be acquired at the receiving terminal 33.
- PC Personal Computer
- USB Universal Serial Bus
- the station information can be included in the NIT.
- the station 32 includes the station information of the station 32 in the NIT actual as a descriptor, and transmits the representative segment as one of the one or more segments used for area limited broadcasting by the station 32. Can do.
- any one segment of one or more segments used for area limited broadcasting by the station 32 can be adopted.
- the central segment can be a representative segment.
- the station 32 can include station information of stations other than the station 32 in the NIT other as a descriptor and transmit it in the representative segment of the station 32.
- the station 32 performs area limited broadcasting using another segment of the physical channel having the segment used for area limited broadcasting. Any station can be employed.
- transmission of NIT other including station information of other stations can be performed only at a station whose central segment is the representative segment.
- FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating an example of NIT syntax (data structure) including station information.
- an 8-bit table ID (table_id), a 1-bit section syntax indicator (section_syntax_indicator), and a 1-bit future use area (reserved_future_use) are arranged in order from the top.
- the table ID is 0x40, and when the NIT is an NIT as NIT other, the table ID is 0x41.
- 2-bit free area (reserved), 12-bit section length (section_length), 16-bit network ID (network_ID), 2-bit free area (reserved), 5-bit version number (version_number) ) are arranged in order.
- a 1-bit current next indicator (current_next_indicator), an 8-bit section number (section_number), an 8-bit last section number (last_section_number), and a 4-bit future use area are sequentially arranged.
- network_descriptor_length a 12-bit network descriptor length
- network loop network loop
- one or more descriptors (descriptor ()) corresponding to the network descriptor length can be arranged.
- network_name_descriptor a network name descriptor (network_name_descriptor), a system management descriptor (system_management_descriptor), and the like are arranged for each network ID described in the preceding stage.
- the network name descriptor describes the network name
- the system management descriptor describes information indicating whether the network is a broadcast network or a communication network.
- the station information descriptor Station_information_descriptor () is further included in the network loop descriptor.
- an 8-bit descriptor_tag indicating that the station information is included and an 8-bit descriptor_length indicating the size of the station information descriptor Station_information_descriptor () are sequentially arranged.
- station information Station_information () (FIG. 15) is arranged.
- the multi-segment information descriptor is also described as a network loop descriptor of the NIT as NIT-actual.
- a 4-bit future use area After the network loop, a 4-bit future use area, a 12-bit TS loop length (transport_stream_loop_length), a TS loop that is the second loop (second loop), and a 32-bit CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) 32-value (CRC_32) Be placed.
- transport_stream_loop_length a 12-bit TS loop length
- second loop a TS loop that is the second loop
- CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
- one or more descriptors (descriptor ()) corresponding to the TS loop length can be arranged.
- a service list descriptor (service_list_descriptor), a terrestrial system descriptor (terrestrial_delivery_system_descriptor), and the like are described for each TS.
- the service list descriptor describes the service ID and the service type indicating the type of broadcast service (television broadcast, radio broadcast, etc.), and the terrestrial system descriptor is necessary for channel selection such as frequency (entry frequency). Information is described.
- FIG. 18 is a diagram for explaining a method of transmitting station information STi by the station 32.
- the station 32-1 is a central station, and the stations 32-2 and 32-3 are local stations under the station 32-1.
- the broadcast area A of the station 32-1 as the central station includes the broadcast area B of the station 32-2 as a local station and the broadcast area C of the station 32-3 as a local station.
- five segments including a central segment of a predetermined physical channel are allocated to the station 32-1 which is a central station.
- the station 32-2 which is a local station is assigned one non-central segment (non-central segment which is not assigned to the station 32-1) of a predetermined physical channel
- the station 32- 3 two non-central segments (non-central segments not assigned to either of the stations 32-1 and 32-2) of a predetermined physical channel are assigned.
- the station 32-1 is a central segment of the five segments assigned to the station 32-1, with the central segment as a representative segment, and at least the station information of the station 32-1 itself. Send STi in NIT.
- the station 32-2 uses one segment assigned to the station 32-2 as a representative segment, and transmits at least the station information STi of the station 32-2 itself in the NIT.
- the station 32-3 also uses any one of the two segments assigned to the station 32-3 as a representative segment, and at least the representative segment includes:
- the station information STi of the station 32-3 itself is included in the NIT and transmitted.
- the station 32 can also transmit station information of other stations as described above.
- FIG. 19 is a block diagram showing a detailed configuration example of the station 32 of FIG.
- the station 32 includes a related information acquisition unit 51, a video data acquisition unit 52, a video encoder 53, an audio data acquisition unit 54, an audio encoder 55, a multiplexer 56, a transmission unit 57, and an antenna 58.
- the related information acquisition unit 51 includes PSI that is control information such as information for receiving a service, frequency information, and information specifying a packet corresponding to the service, including PMT and PAT, NIT and SDT for area limited broadcasting, and the like.
- PSI is control information such as information for receiving a service, frequency information, and information specifying a packet corresponding to the service, including PMT and PAT, NIT and SDT for area limited broadcasting, and the like.
- Program Specific Information is acquired by generating related information such as information for performing display using a browser in area-limited broadcasting (hereinafter referred to as display control information) and supplied to the multiplexer 56.
- the related information acquisition unit 51 acquires station information included in the NIT when generating the NIT.
- the related information acquisition unit 51 acquires the station information of the station 32 by reading the station information from the memory.
- the related information acquisition unit 51 acquires the station information of another station from the other station via a network, for example.
- the video data acquisition unit 52 acquires area-limited broadcast video data from a built-in HDD (Hard Disk Drive) (not shown), an external server, a camera, and the like, and supplies the video data to the video encoder 53.
- a built-in HDD Hard Disk Drive
- the video encoder 53 encodes the video data supplied from the video data acquisition unit 52 in accordance with an encoding method such as MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group), and supplies the encoded data to the multiplexer 56.
- MPEG Motion Picture Experts Group
- the audio data acquisition unit 54 acquires area-limited broadcast audio data from a built-in HDD (not shown), an external server, a microphone (microphone), and the like, and supplies the audio data to the audio encoder 55.
- the audio encoder 55 encodes the audio data supplied from the audio data acquisition unit 54 in accordance with an encoding method such as MPEG, and supplies the encoded data to the multiplexer 56.
- the multiplexer 56 multiplexes the related information from the related information acquisition unit 51, the video data from the video encoder 53, and the audio data from the audio encoder 55, generates a TS, and supplies the TS to the transmission unit 57.
- the transmission unit 57 transmits the TS supplied from the multiplexer 56 via the antenna 58 in a predetermined segment.
- the transmission unit 57 among the TSs supplied from the multiplexer 56, the TS in which the NIT including the station information of the station 32 is multiplexed as related information is transmitted in the representative segment of the station 32.
- FIG. 20 is a flowchart for explaining processing (transmission processing) of the station 32 in FIG.
- step S31 the related information acquisition unit 51 acquires station information to be transmitted by the station 32, that is, station information of the station 32 and station information of other stations, and is limited to areas such as NIT including the station information. It is acquired by generating related information such as PSI of broadcasting and display control information, and supplied to the multiplexer 56.
- step S 32 the video data acquisition unit 52 acquires the video data of the area limited broadcast and supplies it to the video encoder 53.
- step S 33 the video encoder 53 encodes the video data supplied from the video data acquisition unit 52 and supplies the encoded video data to the multiplexer 56.
- step S34 the audio data acquisition unit 54 acquires the audio data of the area limited broadcast and supplies it to the audio encoder 55.
- step S35 the audio encoder 55 encodes the audio data supplied from the audio data acquisition unit 54 and supplies the encoded audio data to the multiplexer 56.
- step S36 the multiplexer 56 multiplexes the related information from the related information acquisition unit 51, the video data from the video encoder 53, and the audio data from the audio encoder 55 to generate a TS.
- the multiplexer 56 when the transmission unit 57 transmits a TS in the central segment, the multiplexer 56 includes NIT-0 (FIG. 8) as NIT actual, NIT-1 as NIT other, and own segment as SDT actual.
- NIT-0 (FIG. 8) as NIT actual
- NIT-1 as NIT other
- SDT actual own segment
- a TS including the SDT of the non-central segment as SDT other is generated as the TS of the central segment.
- the multiplexer 56 When the transmission unit 57 transmits the TS in the non-central segment, the multiplexer 56 includes the NIT-1 as NIT actual and the TS including the SDT of its own segment as the SDT actual, Generate as
- the TS of the central segment includes NIT-actual (NIT-0) in which station information of the station 32 is described.
- NITTSother in which station information other than station 32 is described can be included in the TS of the central segment.
- the non-central segment is a representative segment
- the NIT-actual (NIT-1) in which the station information of the station 32 is described is included in the TS of the non-central segment which is the representative segment.
- step S37 the transmission unit 57 transmits the TS supplied from the multiplexer 56 through the antenna 58 in a predetermined segment to which the TS is to be transmitted, and ends the process.
- the station 32 acquires station information of the station 32 and other stations, and is a representative of one segment among one or more segments used for arbitrary one-segment broadcasting (area limited broadcasting) by the station 32.
- the receiving device 33 that acquired the station information can quickly present a receivable area limited broadcast using the station information.
- FIG. 21 is a block diagram showing a detailed configuration example of the receiving terminal 33 in FIG.
- the receiving terminal 33 includes an antenna 71, a tuner 72, a demultiplexer 73, a video decoder 74, a selection unit 75, a display unit 76, an audio decoder 77, a speaker 78, a browser 79, a control unit 80, and an operation unit 81. Consists of.
- the antenna 71 receives a UHF band broadcast wave from the terrestrial broadcast station 31 or the station 32 and supplies an IF (Intermediate Frequency) signal obtained by receiving the broadcast wave to the tuner 72.
- IF Intermediate Frequency
- the tuner 72 selects (demodulates) a normal one-segment broadcast or an area limited broadcast (signal thereof) of a predetermined logical channel (segment) from the IF signal from the antenna 71 according to the control of the control unit 80, and is obtained as a result.
- TS is supplied to the demultiplexer 73.
- the demultiplexer 73 separates the TS supplied from the tuner 72 into video data, audio data, display control information, PSI information, and the like.
- the demultiplexer 73 supplies video data to the video decoder 74 and supplies audio data to the audio decoder 77. Further, the demultiplexer 73 supplies display control information to the browser 79 and supplies each piece of PSI information to the control unit 80.
- the video decoder 74 decodes the video data supplied from the demultiplexer 73 in a manner corresponding to the video encoder 53 (FIG. 19) under the control of the control unit 80, and supplies the decoded video data to the selection unit 75.
- the selection unit 75 selects video data supplied from the video decoder 74 or video data supplied from the browser 79 under the control of the control unit 80 and supplies the selected video data to the display unit 76.
- the selection unit 75 supplies video data of an image such as OSD (On Screen Display) to the display unit 76 under the control of the control unit 80.
- OSD On Screen Display
- the display unit 76 displays an image of normal one-segment broadcasting or area limited broadcasting based on the video data supplied from the selection unit 75.
- the audio decoder 77 decodes the audio data supplied from the demultiplexer 73 according to the control of the control unit 80 by a method corresponding to the audio encoder 55 (FIG. 19), and supplies it to the speaker 78.
- the speaker 78 outputs audio corresponding to the audio data from the audio decoder 77, that is, audio of normal one-segment broadcasting or area limited broadcasting.
- the speaker 78 can output a predetermined sound (for example, a beep sound) according to the control of the control unit 80.
- a predetermined sound for example, a beep sound
- the browser 79 interprets the display control information supplied from the demultiplexer 73, generates video data, and supplies the video data to the selection unit 75.
- the control unit 80 performs various processes in accordance with an operation signal from the operation unit 81 and controls each block constituting the receiving terminal 33.
- control unit 80 stores the frequency of the center segment of each physical channel of digital terrestrial broadcasting as a preset frequency for channel scanning, and selects the preset frequency (segments) in order during channel scanning.
- channel selection control for controlling the tuner 72 is performed.
- control unit 80 selects a channel selection table based on NIT actual and SDT actual, NIT actual, NIT other, SDT actual, and SDT other of each physical channel segment included in the PSI supplied from the demultiplexer 73. Is stored in a built-in memory (not shown).
- control unit 80 supplies the service name registered in the channel selection table to the display unit 76 via the selection unit 75 and displays it in response to an operation signal from the operation unit 81 or the like.
- the user can operate the operation unit 81 so as to select the service name of the service (logical channel) to be viewed by looking at the service name displayed on the display unit 76.
- control unit 80 recognizes the frequency as the channel selection information of the service having the service name to be viewed from the channel selection table, and selects the frequency (segment). Channel selection control for controlling 72 is performed.
- control unit 80 controls the video decoder 74, the selection unit 75, the audio decoder 77, and the browser 79 based on the PSI information supplied from the demultiplexer 73. Specifically, the control unit 80 controls the video decoder 74 and the audio decoder 77 so as to synchronize the video data output from the video decoder 74 and the audio data output from the audio decoder 77, for example.
- control unit 80 acquires the station information and stores it as necessary.
- control part 80 performs channel selection control using station information.
- the control unit 80 selects a currently receivable area-limited broadcast station as a selectable station that can be selected, and the station name of the selectable station (FIG. 14).
- the service name of the area limited broadcasting service provided by the selectable station is displayed on the display unit 76 via the selection unit 75.
- control unit 80 recognizes the frequency of the area-limited broadcasting (service) of the selectable station from the station information or the channel selection table, and selects the tuner 72 so as to select the frequency. Perform station control.
- the operation unit 81 is operated by the user and supplies an operation signal corresponding to the operation to the control unit 80.
- the operation unit 81 includes buttons displayed as GUI (Graphics User ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Interface) on the display unit 76 in addition to physical buttons and the like.
- FIG. 22 is a diagram for explaining acquisition and use of station information at the receiving terminal 33 in FIG.
- the receiving terminal 33 can acquire the station information from the NIT received at the time of channel scanning, for example.
- the receiving terminal 33 can acquire the station information by a method other than the channel scan.
- the control unit 80 acquires the station information, and registers the station information in a station list that is a list for registering (storing) the station information as necessary.
- control part 80 performs channel selection control using station information.
- control unit 80 [Configuration example of control unit 80]
- FIG. 23 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of a portion that performs channel selection control using station information in the control unit 80 of FIG.
- control unit 80 includes station information acquisition units 111, 112, and 113, a registration unit 114, a storage unit 115, an update unit 116, a station selection unit 117, and a channel selection control unit 118.
- the station information acquisition units 111 to 113 acquire station information.
- the station information acquisition unit 111 acquires station information from the NIT obtained by the tuner 72 performing channel scanning, and supplies the station information to the registration unit 114 and the channel selection control unit 118.
- the channel selection control unit 118 described below stores the frequency of the central segment of each physical channel of digital terrestrial broadcasting stored as a preset frequency when the operation unit 81 is operated to perform channel scanning, for example.
- the tuning control for controlling the tuner 72 is performed so that the channels are selected in order.
- the tuner 72 selects a preset frequency according to the channel selection control of the channel selection control unit 118, and when the area limited broadcast can be received at the selected preset frequency, that is, as a result of the channel selection, the area limited broadcast is transmitted. If the TS can be obtained, the TS is supplied to the demultiplexer 73.
- the demultiplexer 73 separates the PSI from the TS from the tuner 72 and supplies it to the control unit 80.
- control unit 80 selects a service (area limited broadcast) that can be received at that time from the NIT and SDT included in the PSI supplied from the demultiplexer 73, as necessary. Create a tuning table with station information registered.
- a service area limited broadcast
- the station information acquisition unit 111 acquires station information from the NIT obtained at the time of channel scanning.
- the station information acquisition unit 112 acquires station information by a direct method and supplies the station information to the registration unit 114 and the channel selection control unit 118.
- the station information of the station 32 is displayed in the broadcast area of the station 32. It is possible to post posters printed in the form of codes or the like, or posters with built-in wireless tags storing the station information.
- the station information acquisition unit 112 includes a reading device that reads a barcode and a reader / writer that performs proximity communication (non-contact communication) with the wireless tag, and the user acquires the station information of the station 32.
- the receiving terminal 33 is brought close to the poster, the station information of the station 32 is acquired from the barcode or wireless tag of the poster.
- the station information acquisition method that can acquire only the station information of the station 32 is the direct method.
- the station information acquisition unit 113 acquires station information by a method (other method) other than the channel scan and direct method, and supplies the station information to the registration unit 114.
- the tuner 72 receives arbitrary one-segment broadcasting or normal one-segment broadcasting (TS of arbitrary one-segment broadcasting or ordinary one-segment broadcasting is obtained), the NIT of the arbitrary one-segment broadcasting or normal one-segment broadcasting TS is used.
- the station information acquisition unit 113 can acquire the station information.
- the station information acquisition unit 113 Station information can be acquired by accessing the Web server.
- the station information acquisition unit 113 receives the information from the PC.
- Station information can be acquired.
- a printed matter for example, a poster, a catalog, a magazine, etc.
- a wireless tag storing station information of each of one or more stations.
- the registration unit 114 supplies the station information supplied from the station information acquisition units 111 to 113 to the storage unit 115 and stores the station information as necessary (registered in the station list of the storage unit 115).
- the registration unit 114 causes the storage unit 115 to store only the station information requested by the user for registration among the station information supplied from the station information acquisition units 111 to 113.
- the channel selection control unit 118 performs channel selection control using the station information supplied from the station information acquisition unit 111, so that the user who has watched the area limited broadcast received by the tuner 72 can , You may not want to watch the area limited broadcast.
- station information including such unnecessary station information is stored in the storage unit 115
- a large number of stations (station names) are displayed on a station list screen to be described later. It may be difficult to select a desired station.
- the registration unit 114 can store the station information in the storage unit 115 when the operation unit 81 (FIG. 21) is operated (hereinafter also referred to as a bookmark operation) so that the user requests registration. .
- the storage unit 115 stores station information supplied from the registration unit 114. That is, the storage unit 115 stores a station list for registering station information, and registers the station information supplied from the registration unit 114 in the station list.
- the update unit 116 updates the station information stored in the storage unit 115.
- the station information is a transmission effective start date and time that is a start date and time of an area limited broadcast effective period that is a period in which the station is performing area limited broadcast, and a transmission that is an end date and time Contains the valid end date and time.
- the updating unit 116 deletes, from the storage unit 115, the station information for which the area limited broadcast valid period recognized from the transmission effective start date and time and the transmission effective end date and time of the station information stored in the storage unit 115 has elapsed.
- the updating unit 116 periodically checks the transmission effective end date and time of the station information stored in the storage unit 115, and the transmission effective end date and time is the past date and time when viewed from the current time.
- the station information is deleted from the storage unit 115.
- the station selection unit 117 uses the broadcast area information of the broadcast area that can receive the broadcast wave from the station corresponding to the station information, included in the station information stored in the storage unit 115, at a predetermined position.
- a receivable area limited broadcast station is selected as a selectable station that can be selected, and station information of the selectable station is supplied to the tuning control unit 118.
- the set of the area name of the station information, the transmission station longitude, the transmission station latitude, and the transmission output is the broadcast area information.
- the channel selection control unit 118 uses the station information supplied from the station information acquisition units 111 and 112 and the station selection unit 117, and selects the area limited broadcast of the station corresponding to the station information to the tuner 72 (FIG. 21). Perform channel selection control.
- the channel selection control unit 118 uses the station information of the selectable stations supplied from the station selection unit 117, and the station list screen displaying the station names of the selectable stations or the selectable stations. Display control for controlling the selection unit 75 is performed so that a channel list screen or the like displaying the service name of the area limited broadcast (service) being displayed is displayed on the display unit 76 (FIG. 21).
- FIG. 24 is a flowchart for explaining processing in which the receiving terminal 33 in FIG. 21 acquires station information by channel scanning and receives a service.
- the channel selection control unit 118 selects the selection unit 75 in step S301.
- the scan operation screen is displayed on the display unit 76 (FIG. 21), and the process proceeds to step S302.
- step S302 the tuning control unit 118 determines whether the scan button on the scan operation screen has been operated.
- the scan operation screen is provided with a scan button that is operated when performing a channel scan.
- step S302 it is determined whether or not the scan button has been operated.
- step S302 If it is determined in step S302 that the scan button has not been operated, the process returns to step S302.
- step S302 If it is determined in step S302 that the scan button has been operated, the process proceeds to step S303. Thereafter, in steps S303 to S307, channel scanning is performed, and NIT and SDT, and further station information is acquired. Is done.
- the channel selection control unit 118 selects, for example, the lowest frequency among the frequencies (preset frequencies) of the central segment of each physical channel of terrestrial digital broadcasting as the frequency of interest, and sets the frequency of interest as the frequency of interest.
- Channel selection control for controlling the tuner 72 is performed so as to select a channel.
- step S303 the channel selection control unit 118 can obtain TS at the tuner 72 as a result of channel selection as to whether or not the service has been received at the frequency of interest. Determine if it was made.
- step S304 If it is determined in step S304 that the service could not be received at the frequency of interest, the process skips step S305 and proceeds to step S306.
- step S304 If it is determined in step S304 that the service can be received at the target frequency, the process proceeds to step S305, and the control unit 80 transmits NIT and SDT, and, if possible, station information. get.
- the tuner 72 selects the frequency of interest according to the channel selection control of the channel selection control unit 118, and when the TS is obtained as a result of the channel selection, supplies the TS to the demultiplexer 73. Then, the demultiplexer 73 separates the PSI from the TS from the tuner 72 and supplies it to the control unit 80.
- control unit 80 obtains the NIT and SDT included in the PSI supplied from the demultiplexer 73, and can receive the service at that time if necessary (area limited broadcasting, normal one-segment broadcasting). Create a channel selection table in which the channel selection information is registered.
- the station information acquisition unit 111 acquires the station information from the NIT.
- the frequency (entry frequency) at which the station corresponding to the station information acquired from the NIT is performing area limited broadcasting can be recognized from the NIT in which the station information was included.
- the entry frequency is included in the station information.
- step S305 when the station information acquisition unit 111 acquires the NIT and SDT and the station information as described above, the station information acquisition unit 111 supplies the NIT and SDT and the station information to the channel selection control unit 118, and The data is supplied to the registration unit 114, and the process proceeds to step S306.
- step S306 the tuning control unit 118 determines whether the frequency of interest is the last frequency among the preset frequencies, that is, the highest frequency here.
- step S306 If it is determined in step S306 that the frequency of interest is not the last frequency of the preset frequencies, the process proceeds to step S307, and the channel selection control unit 118 is now the frequency of interest of the preset frequencies. The next higher frequency is selected as the new frequency of interest.
- step S307 the tuning control unit 118 performs tuning control for controlling the tuner 72 so as to tune the target frequency, and the process returns to step S304.
- step S306 If it is determined in step S306 that the frequency of interest is the last of the preset frequencies, the process proceeds to step S308.
- the tuning control of the tuner 72 by the tuning control unit 118 in steps S303 to S307 not the frequency of only the central segment of each physical channel of terrestrial digital broadcasting (preset frequency) but the segment of each physical channel.
- the tuner 72 can be controlled so as to select the frequencies in order.
- step S308 the channel selection control unit 118 displays a channel list screen displaying the service names of all (or a part) of services recognized from the NIT and SDT obtained by the channel scan from the station information acquisition unit 111. Generated and displayed on the display unit 76 via the selection unit 75.
- step S308 the channel selection control unit 118 determines whether or not the operation unit 81 has been operated so as to select one of the service names (logical channels) displayed on the channel list screen. Determine whether.
- step S309 If it is determined in step S309 that the operation unit 81 has not been operated so as to select one of the service names displayed on the channel list screen, the process returns to step S309.
- step S309 If it is determined in step S309 that the operation unit 81 has been operated so as to select one of the service names displayed on the channel list screen, the process proceeds to step S310, and the channel selection control unit 118 Channel selection control is performed to select a selected service (logical channel) (segment) which is a service having a service name selected by operating the operation unit 81.
- the channel selection control unit 118 recognizes the frequency of the selected service (one-segment broadcasting is performed) from the NIT of the selected service (or, if possible, the already created channel selection table).
- the channel selection control unit 118 controls the tuner 72 (FIG. 21) so as to select the frequency of the selected service.
- the tuner 72 tunes the selection service in accordance with the tuning control of the tuning control unit 118 and can receive the one-segment broadcasting, that is, when the one-segment broadcasting TS can be obtained as a result of the tuning,
- the TS is supplied to the demultiplexer 73 (FIG. 21).
- the demultiplexer 73 separates the one-segment broadcast video data, audio data, and display control information from the TS from the tuner 72, and supplies them to the video decoder 74, the audio decoder 77, and the browser 79, respectively.
- the display unit 76 displays the image of the selected service
- the speaker 78 outputs the sound of the selected service, so that the user can view the selected service.
- step S310 the process proceeds from step S310 to step S311 and the channel selection control unit 118 determines whether or not the selected service is an area limited broadcast service of the one-segment broadcasting.
- the selected service is an area-limited broadcasting service of the one-segment broadcasting, for example, based on whether the station information is included in the NIT of the selected service.
- step S311 If it is determined in step S311 that the selected service is not an area limited broadcasting service, that is, the station information is not included in the NIT of the selected service, and therefore the selected service is a normal one-segment broadcasting service. If so, the process ends by skipping steps S312 through S314.
- step S311 If it is determined in step S311 that the selected service is an area-limited broadcasting service, that is, if station information is included in the NIT of the selected service, the process proceeds to step S312 to select a channel.
- the control unit 118 causes the display unit 76 to display a bookmark button that is operated when requesting registration of station information, on the display unit 76, via the selection unit 75.
- step S312 the registration unit 114 determines whether or not the user has performed a bookmark operation for operating the bookmark button.
- step S313 If it is determined in step S313 that the bookmark operation has been performed, the process proceeds to step S314, and the registration unit 114 performs area limited broadcasting of the selected service among the station information from the station information acquisition unit 111.
- the station information of the existing station is registered in the station list of the storage unit 115, and the process is terminated.
- step S313 If it is determined in step S313 that no bookmark operation has been performed, the process skips step S314 and ends.
- the station information of the station that is performing area-limited broadcasting of the selected service acquired in the station information acquisition unit 111 is registered in the station list of the storage unit 115 only when a bookmark operation is performed.
- FIG. 25 is a diagram showing a display example of the display unit 76 when the receiving terminal 33 of FIG. 21 acquires station information by channel scanning and receives a service.
- the reception terminal 33 performs a scan operation screen having a scan button as illustrated in FIG. Is displayed on the display unit 76.
- the receiving terminal 33 When the user operates the scan button on the scan operation screen displayed on the display unit 76, the receiving terminal 33 performs channel scan and acquires NIT and SDT.
- the station information acquisition unit 111 acquires station information from the NIT obtained at the time of channel scanning.
- the channel selection control unit 118 generates a channel list screen displaying the service name of the one-segment broadcasting service from the NIT and SDT acquired by the channel scan, and displays the channel list screen on the display unit 76.
- the service name of the normal one-segment broadcasting service (general channel) and the service name of the area limited broadcasting service (area limited broadcasting channel) are displayed separately.
- the tuner 72 selects the selected service with the service of the service name as the selected service. .
- a broadcast reception screen on which an image of the selected service that has been able to receive the TS as a result of the channel selection by the tuner 72 is displayed on the display unit 76.
- a bookmark button is further displayed on the broadcast reception screen.
- the registration unit 114 stores the station information of the station that is performing area-limited broadcasting of the selected service among the station information acquired by the station information acquisition unit 111. Register in the station list of the unit 115.
- FIG. 26 is a flowchart for explaining a process in which the receiving terminal 33 of FIG. 21 acquires station information by the direct method and receives a service.
- the user operates the operation unit 81 so that the station information is acquired by the direct method, for example, the station information of a predetermined station is printed on the barcode of the poster printed in the form of a barcode, and the receiving terminal
- the station information acquisition unit 112 acquires station information by reading the barcode, and supplies the station information to the registration unit 114 and the channel selection control unit 118.
- the process proceeds to step S112.
- step S112 the channel selection control unit 118 uses the station information from the station information acquisition unit 112 to perform channel selection control for selecting a service that is broadcast in an area-limited manner at the entry frequency of the station information.
- the channel selection control unit 118 controls the tuner 72 (FIG. 21) so as to select the entry frequency of the station information from the station information acquisition unit 112.
- the tuner 72 selects an entry frequency in accordance with the channel selection control of the channel selection control unit 118, and when the area limited broadcast can be received at the entry frequency, that is, as a result of the channel selection, the area limited broadcast TS is selected. If it can be obtained, the TS is supplied to the demultiplexer 73.
- the demultiplexer 73 separates the video data, audio data, and display control information of the area limited broadcast from the TS from the tuner 72, and supplies them to the video decoder 74, the audio decoder 77, and the browser 79, respectively.
- the display unit 76 displays an image of a service (hereinafter also referred to as a direct acquisition service) on which area-limited broadcasting is performed at the entry frequency of the station information acquired by the station information acquisition unit 112, and the speaker 78. Then, the sound of the direct acquisition service is output, and the user can view the direct acquisition service.
- a service hereinafter also referred to as a direct acquisition service
- step S112 the process proceeds from step S112 to step S113, and the channel selection control unit 118 superimposes the image of the direct acquisition service on the display unit 76 via the selection unit 75, as in the case of FIGS. Then, the bookmark button is displayed, and the process proceeds to step S114.
- step S114 the registration unit 114 determines whether or not a bookmark operation for operating the bookmark button has been performed.
- step S114 If it is determined in step S114 that the bookmark operation has been performed, the process proceeds to step S115, and the registration unit 114 performs station information from the station information acquisition unit 112, that is, area limited broadcasting of the direct acquisition service.
- the station information of the existing station is registered in the station list of the storage unit 115, and the process is terminated.
- step S114 If it is determined in step S114 that no bookmark operation has been performed, the process ends after skipping step S115.
- the station information acquired by the station information acquisition unit 112 is registered in the station list of the storage unit 115 only when a bookmark operation is performed.
- FIG. 27 is a diagram illustrating a display example of the display unit 76 when the receiving terminal 33 of FIG. 21 acquires station information by the direct method and receives a service.
- the user operates the operation unit 81 so that the station information is acquired by the direct method.
- the receiving terminal 33 is set on the barcode of the poster printed with the station information of a predetermined station in the form of a barcode.
- the station information acquisition unit 112 (FIG. 23) acquires the station information by reading the barcode, and supplies the station information to the registration unit 114 and the channel selection control unit 118.
- the channel selection control unit 118 uses the station information from the station information acquisition unit 112 to perform channel selection control for selecting a service (direct acquisition service) that is broadcast in a limited area at the entry frequency of the station information.
- the tuner 72 selects a direct acquisition service according to the control of the channel selection control unit 118.
- a broadcast reception screen on which an image of a direct acquisition service that has been able to receive a TS is displayed on the display unit 76.
- a bookmark button is also displayed on the broadcast reception screen.
- the registration unit 114 stores the station information acquired by the station information acquisition unit 112 (station information of the station that is performing area limited broadcasting of the direct acquisition service) in the storage unit. 115 is registered in the station list.
- FIG. 28 is a flowchart for explaining processing in which the receiving terminal 33 of FIG. 21 acquires station information by other methods.
- step S121 as described in FIG. 23, the station information acquisition unit 113 (FIG. 23) acquires station information by other methods and supplies the station information to the registration unit 114, and the process proceeds to step S122.
- step S122 the registration unit 114 registers all the station information from the station information acquisition unit 113 in the station list of the storage unit 115, and ends the process.
- the station information acquired by the station information acquisition unit 113 only the station information requested by the user to be registered is stored in the station list of the storage unit 115, similarly to the station information acquired by the station information acquisition units 111 and 112. You can register.
- FIG. 29 is a flowchart for explaining a channel selection process in which the receiving terminal 33 performs channel selection using station information.
- the channel selection processing mode includes an individual selection mode, a sequential selection mode, a map display mode, and a GPS mode, and the flowchart of FIG. 29 shows the channel selection processing in the individual selection mode.
- mode selection processing to be performed can be selected by the user operating the operation unit 81, for example.
- step S131 the channel selection control unit 118 generates an area selection screen and displays it on the display unit 76.
- the station selection unit 117 sequentially selects the station information registered in the station list of the storage unit 115 as the noticed station information to be noticed, and the area name (FIG. 14) of the noticed station information is displayed on the area selection screen. Select the display location name to be displayed.
- the station selection unit 117 does not select an area name that matches the area name already selected as the display area name as the display area name.
- the station name selection unit 117 selects all the station information registered in the station list of the storage unit 115 as the noticed station information and selects a display area name
- the station selection unit 117 supplies the list of display area names to the channel selection control unit 118.
- the channel selection control unit 118 generates an area selection screen on which a list of display place names from the station selection unit 117 is displayed, and causes the display unit 76 to display the area selection screen.
- step S131 When the area selection screen is displayed in step S131, the process proceeds to step S132, and the station selection unit 117 causes any one of the displays displayed on the area selection screen to be displayed when the user operates the operation unit 81. It is determined whether or not an area name as a place name has been selected.
- the station selection unit 117 when the station selection unit 117 has a function of acquiring a current location such as GPS (Global Positioning System), for example, the station selection unit 117 selects only the display location name near the current location in the channel selection control unit 118. By supplying to, the display place name displayed on the area selection screen can be limited to the display place names in the area close to the current location.
- GPS Global Positioning System
- step S132 If it is determined in step S132 that any display place name displayed on the area selection screen has not been selected, the process returns to step S132.
- step S132 If it is determined in step S132 that any one of the display place names displayed on the area selection screen has been selected, the process proceeds to step S133, and the station selection unit 117 selects the display place name selected from the area selection screen. As the selected place name, station information whose area name matches the selected place name is selected from the station information registered in the station list of the storage unit 115.
- the station selection unit 117 selects the station information whose area name matches the selected place name selected from the station information registered in the station list of the storage unit 115, and selects the station information of the selectable stations. And is supplied to the channel selection control unit 118, and the process proceeds to step S134.
- step S134 the channel selection control unit 118 determines whether or not to confirm reception of a station whose station information is registered in the channel selection possible list from the station selection unit 117, that is, a channel selectable station (by area limited broadcast). judge.
- the reception confirmation of the selectable station means that the area limited broadcast (service) by the selectable station is actually received, that is, when the area limited broadcast by the selectable station is selected, that area It is to confirm that the limited broadcast TS can be obtained.
- Whether or not to perform reception confirmation can be set by operating the operation unit 81, for example.
- step S134 If it is determined in step S134 that the reception confirmation is not performed, the process skips steps S135 to S139, and the process proceeds to step S140 without performing the reception confirmation.
- step S134 If it is determined in step S134 that reception confirmation is to be performed, the process proceeds to step S135, and reception confirmation is performed in steps S135 to S139.
- step S135 the tuning control unit 118 selects the first station information in the selectable list from the station selection unit 117 as attention station information (hereinafter also referred to as attention information).
- step S135 the channel selection control unit 118 performs channel selection control for controlling the tuner 72 so as to select a service that is broadcast in a limited area at the entry frequency of the target station information using the target station information. Do.
- step S135 the channel selection control unit 118 has received a service that is broadcast in an area-limited manner at the entry frequency of the target station information, that is, as a result of channel selection,
- the tuner 72 determines whether TS has been obtained.
- step S136 If it is determined in step S136 that a service that is broadcast in an area-limited manner at the entry frequency of the target station information cannot be received, the process proceeds to step S137, and the channel selection control unit 118 selects the selectable channel list. From the target station information, the process proceeds to step S138.
- the channel selection control unit 118 deletes the station of interest information from the selectable list.
- the station of interest is excluded from the selectable stations.
- step S136 determines whether or not all the station information in the selectable channel list is the target station information.
- step S138 If it is determined in step S138 that there is station information that has not yet been set as target station information in the station information of the selectable list, the process proceeds to step S139, and the tuning control unit 118 can select a channel. Of the station information in the list, the station information next to the station information that is currently the noticed station information is selected as new noticed station information.
- step S139 the channel selection control unit 118 performs channel selection control for controlling the tuner 72 so as to select a service that is broadcast in a limited area at the entry frequency of the target station information using the target station information. Then, the process returns to step S136.
- step S138 If it is determined in step S138 that all the station information in the selectable list is the target station information, that is, if the reception confirmation is completed for all the station information in the selectable list, the process is as follows.
- step S140 the channel selection control unit 118 generates a station list screen and displays it on the display unit 76.
- step S140 the channel selection control unit 118 recognizes the station name of the selectable station (FIG. 14) from the station information in the selectable list.
- the channel selection control unit 118 generates a station list screen that is a list that displays a list of station names of selectable stations, displays the station list screen on the display unit 76, and the process proceeds from step S140 to step S141.
- station information acquired by the channel scan described in FIG. 24 and the station information acquired by the direct method described in FIG. 26 all the station information is stored in the storage unit 115 (station list thereof). Can do.
- the bookmark operation is performed on the station information acquired by the channel scan or the station information acquired by the direct method (of the station that performs the service area limited broadcast). Only the station information is stored in the storage unit 115.
- the selectable list, and thus the station list screen is acquired by channel scanning. Only a small number of stations that have been narrowed down from the station information obtained by the direct method or the station information obtained by the direct method, that is, the station (the station name) of the service that the user watched once and performed the bookmark operation. Is displayed.
- station information acquired by channel scanning and station information acquired by the direct method as described above, only station information for which a bookmark operation has been performed is stored in the storage unit 115, and all station information is also stored.
- the data can be stored in the storage unit 115.
- step S141 the channel selection control unit 118 determines whether the user has performed a channel selection operation. If it is determined that the user has not performed a channel selection operation, the process returns to step S141.
- the channel selection operation is an operation for selecting a station and a service for which the station is performing area-limited broadcasting.
- the user can select a station name of a desired station (tunable station) from the station names displayed on the station list screen by operating the operation unit 81.
- the channel selection control unit 118 selects the station information entry frequency of the selected station that is the station (the station that can be selected) from which the user has selected the station name.
- the channel selection control unit 118 generates a channel list screen displaying the service names of one or more services for which the selected station is performing area limited broadcasting, and causes the display unit 76 to display the channel list screen.
- the user can select a service name of a desired service from the service names displayed on the channel list screen by operating the operation unit 81.
- the channel selection control unit 118 selects the selected service (logical channel) (segment), which is the service for which the user has selected the service name, in the tuner 72. Performs channel selection control.
- the display unit 76 displays the image of the selected service, and the speaker 78 outputs the audio of the selected service.
- step S141 the station name of the selected station is selected from the station names displayed on the station list screen, and the selected station displayed on the channel list screen is a service for which the selected station is performing area-limited broadcasting. It is determined whether or not a channel selection operation, which is selection of the service name of the selected service from the service name, has been performed.
- step S141 If it is determined in step S141 that the channel selection operation has been performed, that is, one station is selected as a selected station from the station list screen, and one or more services for which the selected station is performing area limited broadcasting. If one service is selected as the selected service from the channel list screen on which the service name is displayed, the process proceeds to step S142, and the channel selection control unit 118 selects the tuner 72 to select the selected service. Control is performed, and the tuning process in the individual selection mode ends.
- station information is acquired in the station information acquisition units 111 to 113, and station information is stored in the storage unit 115.
- the station selection unit 117 uses the region name as the broadcast area information included in the station information stored in the storage unit 115 and selects the station having the region name that matches the display location name selected by the user, that is, selected by the user.
- the station that is performing area-limited broadcasting that can be received at the position of the displayed place name is selected as a selectable station that can be selected, and the station name is registered in the selectable list.
- a station list screen on which the station names registered in the channel selectable list are displayed is displayed as information on the selectable stations, and the user can be selected from the station list screen and the channel list screen.
- Channel selection control is performed for a service (selected service) in which the station that can be selected selected by is performing area limited broadcasting.
- the receiving terminal 33 quickly presents the area limited broadcast (service) that can be received at the position of the display place name selected by the user in the form of a station list screen and a channel list screen. be able to.
- the selectable list and thus the station list screen, includes a small number of stations narrowed down from the station information acquired by channel scanning or the station information acquired by the direct method, that is, Since only the station (the station name) of the service that the user watched once and performed the bookmark operation is registered, the receiving terminal 33 can receive an area limited broadcast that can be received at the position of the display place name selected by the user. It is possible to present the user so that the user can easily find a desired area-limited broadcast.
- reception confirmation is not performed, there may be a case where the station selectable station selected by the user cannot receive the service that is performing area limited broadcasting from the station list screen and the channel list screen.
- FIG. 30 is a diagram illustrating a display example of the display unit 76 when the channel selection processing in the individual selection mode is performed in the reception terminal 33 in FIG.
- an area selection screen in which the area name of the station information is displayed as the display area name is displayed on the display unit 76.
- the area name of the station information registered in the station list of the storage unit 115 is changed to the selected place name that is the display place name selected from the area selection screen.
- the station corresponding to the matching station information is selected as a selectable station, and a station list screen on which the station name of the selectable station is displayed is displayed on the display unit 76.
- FIG. 30 display area names “Shinjuku”, “Shibuya”, “Marunouchi”, “Shinagawa”, and “Yokohama” are displayed on the area selection screen. Is selected.
- FIG. 30 there are three stations whose station names are “Shinagawa” and whose station names are “Shinagawa Community”, “Shinagawa Prince S”, and “WingWStation”. On the station list screen, the station names “Shinagawa community”, “Shinagawa Prince S”, and “Wing Station” are displayed.
- the selected station which is the station (the selectable station) from which the user has selected the station name, has one or more services for which area-limited broadcasting is being performed.
- a channel list screen on which the service name is displayed is displayed on the display unit 76.
- the station name “Shinagawa Community” is selected.
- the tuner 72 When the user selects a service name of a desired service from the service names displayed on the channel list screen, the tuner 72 receives a selected service that is a service with the selected service name, and an image of the selected service. A broadcast reception screen on which is displayed is displayed on the display unit 76.
- FIG. 31 is a flowchart for explaining the channel selection processing in the sequential selection mode in the channel selection processing in which the reception terminal 33 performs channel selection using station information.
- steps S131 to S133 of FIG. 29 are performed in steps S161 to S163, respectively.
- the area selection screen is displayed on the display unit 76, and when the user selects an area name as one of the display area names displayed on the area selection screen, the display area name selected from the area selection screen is selected. From the station information registered in the station list of the storage unit 115, station information whose area name matches the selected place name is selected as station information of the selectable station and registered in the selectable list.
- step S164 the channel selection control unit 118 selects the first station information in the selectable channel list as the target station information.
- step S164 the channel selection control unit 118 uses channel-of-interest information to perform channel-selection control for controlling the tuner 72 so as to select a service that is broadcast in a limited area at the entry frequency of the station-of-interest information. Then, the process proceeds to step S165.
- the channel selection control unit 118 can obtain a TS in the tuner 72 as a result of channel selection as to whether or not it has received a service that is broadcast in a limited area at the entry frequency of the target station information. Determine if it was made.
- step S165 If it is determined in step S165 that a service that has been broadcast with limited area at the entry frequency of the station information of interest cannot be received, the process skips steps S166 to S168 and proceeds to step S169.
- step S165 If it is determined in step S165 that a service that is broadcast in a limited area at the entry frequency of the target station information can be received, the process proceeds to step S166, and the channel selection control unit 118 The service that is broadcast in a limited area at the entry frequency is output from the display unit 76 and the speaker 78.
- the channel selection control unit 118 causes the display unit 76 to display an image of a service for which a TS can be obtained by the tuner 72, and causes the speaker 78 to output the sound of the service.
- step S166 the process proceeds from step S166 to step S167, and the channel selection control unit 118 responds to the next station information on the selectable list together with the image of the service that is broadcast in an area-limited manner at the entry frequency of the target station information.
- the “next ch” button for selecting a service for which the station performs area-limited broadcasting is displayed on the display unit 76, and the process proceeds to step S168.
- step S168 the tuning control unit 118 determines whether or not the “next ch” button has been operated. If it is determined that the button has not been operated, the process returns to step S168.
- step S168 If it is determined in step S168 that the “next ch” button has been operated, the process proceeds to step S169, and the channel selection control unit 118 converts all station information in the selectable list to the station information of interest. It is determined whether or not.
- step S169 If it is determined in step S169 that there is station information that has not yet been set as attention station information in the station information of the selectable list, the process proceeds to step S170, and the tuning control unit 118 can select a channel. Of the station information in the list, the station information next to the station information that is currently the noticed station information is selected as new noticed station information.
- step S170 the channel selection control unit 118 uses channel-of-interest information to perform channel-selection control for controlling the tuner 72 so as to select a service that is broadcast in an area-limited manner at the entry frequency of the station-of-interest information. Then, the process returns to step S165.
- step S169 If it is determined in step S169 that all the station information in the selectable list is the target station information, the channel selection process in the sequential selection mode is terminated.
- FIG. 32 is a diagram illustrating a display example of the display unit 76 when the receiving terminal 33 in FIG. 21 performs channel selection processing in the sequential selection mode.
- an area selection screen in which the area name of the station information is displayed as the display area name is displayed on the display unit 76.
- the area name of the station information registered in the station list of the storage unit 115 is changed to the selected place name that is the display place name selected from the area selection screen.
- Stations corresponding to the matching station information are set as selectable stations, and the station information of the selectable stations is registered in the selectable list.
- the first station information in the selectable list is selected as the noticed station information, and a service that is broadcast in an area-limited manner at the entry frequency of the noticed station information is selected.
- the station information next to the station information that is the current station information in the station information of the selectable list is selected as new target station information.
- a service that is broadcast in a limited area at the entry frequency of the station information of interest is selected.
- the “next ch” button is displayed on the broadcast reception screen. Similarly, each time the “next ch” button is operated, the station information is displayed in the selectable channel list. The services where the selectable stations that are registered are performing area-limited broadcasting are selected in sequence.
- FIG. 33 is a flowchart for explaining the channel selection process in the map display mode in the channel selection process in which the reception terminal 33 selects a station using station information.
- step S181 the channel selection control unit 118 displays a map on the display unit 76 in accordance with a user operation, and the process proceeds to step S182.
- the channel selection control unit 118 stores map data in a built-in memory. For example, when the user operates the operation unit 81 so as to display a map of a predetermined region, the channel selection control unit 118 responds to the operation. Then, a map of a predetermined area is displayed on the display unit 76.
- step S182 the station selection unit 117 uses the place name of the area included in the map displayed on the display unit 76 as the noticed place name to be noted, and the area name is obtained from the station information registered in the station list of the storage unit 115. The station information that matches the name of the place of interest is selected.
- the station selection unit 117 selects the station information whose area name matches the attention place name selected from the station information registered in the station list of the storage unit 115, and selects the station information of the selectable stations. And is supplied to the channel selection control unit 118, and the process proceeds to step S183.
- step S183 the channel selection control unit 118 determines whether or not to perform reception confirmation in the same manner as in step S134 of FIG.
- step S183 If it is determined in step S183 that reception confirmation is not performed, the process proceeds to step S189 without performing reception confirmation by skipping steps S184 to S188.
- step S183 If it is determined in step S183 that reception confirmation is to be performed, the process proceeds to step S184, and in steps S184 to S188, the same processes as steps S135 to S139 in FIG. 29 are performed. Reception confirmation is performed.
- the channel selection control unit 118 can select a channel that can be selected for a station whose station information is registered in the channel selection list.
- a mark representing the selectable station is displayed on the map of the display unit 76 at the position of the selectable station represented by the transmission station longitude and the transmission station latitude of the station information of the station.
- the display unit 76 can also display a station name of the selectable station along with a map and a mark indicating the selectable station.
- step S189 the process proceeds from step S189 to step S190, and the channel selection control unit 118 has performed a channel selection operation in which the user selects a station and selects a service for which the station performs area-limited broadcasting. If it is determined that it is not performed, the process returns to step S190.
- the user can select a desired station (tunable station) by operating the operation unit 81 from the stations whose marks and station names are displayed on the map of the display unit 76. .
- the channel selection control unit 118 is the station selected by the user (tunable station).
- the selected station is limited in area from the NIT and SDT (or the already created tuning table if possible) transmitted in the segment (representative segment) of the entry frequency (Fig. 14) of the station information of a selected station. Recognize the frequency and service name of one or more services that are broadcasting.
- the channel selection control unit 118 generates a channel list screen displaying the service names of one or more services for which the selected station is performing area limited broadcasting, and causes the display unit 76 to display the channel list screen.
- the user can select a service name of a desired service from the service names displayed on the channel list screen by operating the operation unit 81.
- the channel selection control unit 118 selects the selected service (logical channel) (segment), which is the service for which the user has selected the service name, in the tuner 72. Performs channel selection control.
- the display unit 76 displays the image of the selected service, and the speaker 78 outputs the audio of the selected service.
- step S190 the selected station is selected from the map as described above, and the selected service is selected from the service whose name is displayed on the channel list screen and in which the selected station performs area-limited broadcasting. It is determined whether a channel selection operation has been performed.
- step S190 when it is determined that the channel selection operation has been performed, that is, one station on the map is selected as the selected station, and further, the selected station has one or more services for which area limited broadcasting is performed.
- the process proceeds to step S191, and the channel selection control unit 118 selects the tuning service by the tuner 72. And the channel selection process in the map display mode ends.
- FIG. 34 is a diagram showing a display example of the display unit 76 when the channel selection process in the map display mode is performed in the receiving terminal 33 of FIG.
- the map is displayed on the display unit 76 as described in FIG.
- a mark indicating a selectable station (a triangular mark in FIG. 34) is displayed at the position of the selectable station on the map of the display unit 76.
- the station name of the selectable station corresponding to the mark is displayed on the display unit 76 (FIG. 34). Then, “Shinagawa community”) is displayed on the map, for example, in a superimposing manner.
- the service of one or more services in which the selected station, which is the selectable station selected by the user performs area limited broadcasting
- a channel list screen on which names are displayed is displayed on the display unit 76.
- the tuner 72 When the user selects a service name of a desired service from the service names displayed on the channel list screen, the tuner 72 receives a selected service that is a service with the selected service name, and an image of the selected service. A broadcast reception screen on which is displayed is displayed on the display unit 76.
- FIG. 35 is a flowchart for explaining the GPS mode tuning process in the tuning process in which the receiving terminal 33 selects a station using station information.
- the station selection unit 117 has a function of acquiring a current location such as GPS.
- step S201 the station selection unit 117 acquires the current location (of the receiving terminal 33), supplies the current location to the channel selection control unit 118, and the process proceeds to step S202.
- step S202 the channel selection control unit 118 displays a map including the current location from the station selection unit 117 on the display unit 76, and the process proceeds to step S203.
- the channel selection control unit 118 stores map data in a built-in memory, and causes the display unit 76 to display a map in a predetermined range including the current location from the station selection unit 117.
- step S203 the station selection unit 117 selects station information of a station that is performing area limited broadcasting that is predicted to be receivable at the current location, from the station information registered in the station list of the storage unit 115.
- the station selection unit 117 sequentially selects the stations whose station information is registered in the station list of the storage unit 115 as target stations of interest.
- the station selection unit 117 is based on the transmission output of the station information of the station of interest, the transmission station longitude, and the transmission station latitude, and centered on the position (of the station of interest) specified by the transmission station longitude and the transmission station latitude.
- the area of a circle with a radius proportional to the transmission output is obtained as the broadcast area of the station of interest.
- the station selection unit 117 assumes that the station of interest is a station that is performing area-limited broadcasting that is predicted to be receivable at the current location.
- the station information registered in the station list of the storage unit 115 is selected.
- the station selection unit 117 registers a station selected from the station information registered in the station list of the storage unit 115 as a selectable station, and stores the station information of the selectable station in the selectable list,
- the channel selection control unit 118 is supplied.
- step S203 proceeds from step S203 to step S204.
- steps S204 to S208 reception confirmation is performed by performing the same processes as steps S135 to S139 of FIG.
- the channel selection control unit 118 is a station whose station information is registered in the channel selection list, as in step S189 in FIG. A mark or a station name indicating a selectable station is displayed on the map of the display unit 76.
- step S209 the channel selection control unit 118 displays a new station that is not displayed on the map of the display unit 76 when the GPS mode channel selection process was performed last time. It is determined whether or not a mark to be displayed is displayed.
- step S210 If it is determined in step S210 that a mark representing a new station is not displayed on the map of the display unit 76, the process skips step S211 and proceeds to step S212.
- step S210 if it is determined that a mark representing a new station is displayed on the map of the display unit 76, that is, the current location changes as the user holding the receiving terminal 33 moves.
- the process proceeds to step S211, and the channel selection control unit 118, for example, displays the new station on the map of the display unit 76.
- the user is informed of the presence of a new station by highlighting a mark representing, outputting a beep sound or the like from the speaker 78, and the process proceeds to step S212.
- steps S212 and S213 the same processing as in steps S190 and S191 in FIG. 33 is performed, and the channel selection processing in the GPS mode ends.
- the display unit 76 performs the same display as that performed when the map display mode channel selection process described in FIG. 34 is performed.
- the series of processing of the station 32 and the receiving terminal 33 described above can be executed by hardware or can be executed by software.
- a program constituting the software is installed in the computer.
- the computer includes, for example, a general-purpose personal computer capable of executing various functions by installing various programs by installing a computer incorporated in dedicated hardware.
- FIG. 36 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of a computer that executes the above-described series of processes using a program.
- a CPU Central Processing Unit
- ROM Read Only Memory
- RAM Random Access Memory
- An input / output interface 205 is further connected to the bus 204.
- An input unit 206, an output unit 207, a storage unit 208, a communication unit 209, and a drive 210 are connected to the input / output interface 205.
- the input unit 206 includes a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, and the like.
- the output unit 207 includes a display, a speaker, and the like.
- the storage unit 208 includes a hard disk, a nonvolatile memory, and the like.
- the communication unit 209 includes a network interface and the like.
- the drive 210 drives a removable medium 211 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, or a semiconductor memory.
- the CPU 201 loads, for example, a program stored in the storage unit 208 to the RAM 203 via the input / output interface 205 and the bus 204 and executes the program. A series of processes are performed.
- the program executed by the personal computer 200 can be provided by being recorded in, for example, a removable medium 211 such as a package medium.
- the program can be provided via a wired or wireless transmission medium such as a local area network, the Internet, or digital satellite broadcasting.
- the program can be installed in the storage unit 208 via the input / output interface 205 by attaching the removable medium 211 to the drive 210.
- the program can be received by the communication unit 209 via a wired or wireless transmission medium and installed in the storage unit 208.
- the program can be installed in the ROM 202 or the storage unit 208 in advance.
- the program executed by the computer may be a program that is processed in time series in the order described in this specification, or in parallel or at a necessary timing such as when a call is made. It may be a program for processing.
- station information that does not include the current time in the area limited broadcast valid period that can be recognized from the station information can be deleted from the selectable list.
- area-limited broadcasting can be performed for passengers using, for example, trains and buses as the broadcasting area.
- broadcast area information for example, information specifying a train, a bus, or the like is used instead of a set of area name, transmission station longitude, transmission station latitude, and transmission output.
- the current location it is necessary to acquire information indicating whether or not the vehicle is in a vehicle such as a train or bus specified by the broadcast area information.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)
- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
ができる。
Claims (11)
- 任意のセグメントでのワンセグメント放送の放送波を送信するステーションからの前記放送波を受信することが可能な放送エリアの情報である放送エリア情報を少なくとも含む、前記ステーションに関するステーション情報を取得するステーション情報取得手段と、 前記ステーション情報を記憶する記憶手段と、
前記放送エリア情報を用い、受信可能な前記ワンセグメント放送のステーションを、選局が可能な選局可能ステーションとして選択するステーション選択手段と、
前記選局可能ステーションの前記ワンセグメント放送を選局する選局制御を行う選局制御手段と、
ユーザが登録を要求した前記ステーション情報を、前記記憶手段に記憶させる登録手段と
を備える前記ワンセグメント放送の受信装置。 - 前記選局制御手段は、
前記記憶手段に前記ステーション情報が記憶された前記選局可能ステーションの情報を表示させ、
前記選局可能ステーションの情報の表示から、ユーザが選択したステーションの前記ワンセグメント放送を選局させる
請求項1に記載の受信装置。 - 前記ステーション選択手段は、前記記憶手段に記憶された前記ステーション情報に含まれる前記放送エリア情報を用い、ユーザが選択した地域において受信可能な前記ワンセグメント放送のステーションを、選局可能ステーションとして選択する
請求項2に記載の受信装置。 - 前記ステーション選択手段は、
現在地を取得し、
前記記憶手段に記憶された前記ステーション情報に含まれる前記放送エリア情報を用い、現在地において受信可能な前記ワンセグメント放送のステーションを、選局可能ステーションとして選択する
請求項2に記載の受信装置。 - 前記選局制御手段は、
前記選局可能ステーションによるワンセグメント放送が受信可能かどうかを確認する受信確認を行い、
ワンセグメント放送の受信を確認することができた前記選局可能ステーションのみの情報を表示させる
請求項2に記載の受信装置。 - 前記記憶手段に記憶された前記ステーション情報に含まれる前記放送エリア情報は、前記ステーションの位置を表す情報、及び、前記ステーションによる前記放送波の送信出力を表す情報であり、
前記選局制御手段は、前記ステーションの位置を表す情報を用い、地図上の前記選択可能ステーションの位置に、そのステーションを表すマークを表示させる
請求項2に記載の受信装置。 - 前記ステーション情報は、前記ステーションが前記ワンセグメント放送を行っている期間である有効期間を、さらに含み、
前記記憶手段に記憶された前記ステーション情報のうちの、前記有効期間が経過した前記ステーション情報を削除する、前記ステーション情報の更新を行う更新手段をさらに備える
請求項1に記載の受信装置。 - 前記放送エリア情報は、前記ステーションの位置を表す情報、及び、前記ステーションによる前記放送波の送信出力を表す情報である
請求項1に記載の受信装置。 - 前記ステーション情報は、そのステーション情報に対応する前記ステーションによるワンセグメント放送の周波数を、さらに含み、
前記選局制御手段は、前記ステーション情報に含まれる周波数を用いて、前記ワンセグメント放送を選局する
請求項1に記載の受信装置。 - ワンセグメント放送の受信装置が、
任意のセグメントでのワンセグメント放送の放送波を送信するステーションからの前記放送波を受信することが可能な放送エリアの情報である放送エリア情報を少なくとも含む、前記ステーションに関するステーション情報を取得し、
前記ステーション情報を記憶手段に記憶し、
前記放送エリア情報を用い、受信可能な前記ワンセグメント放送のステーションを、選局が可能な選局可能ステーションとして選択し、 前記選局可能ステーションの前記ワンセグメント放送を選局する選局制御を行う
ステップを含み、
前記記憶手段は、ユーザが登録を要求した前記ステーション情報を記憶する
受信方法。 - 任意のセグメントでのワンセグメント放送の放送波を送信するステーションからの前記放送波を受信することが可能な放送エリアの情報である放送エリア情報を少なくとも含む、前記ステーションに関するステーション情報を取得するステーション情報取得手段と、
前記ステーション情報を記憶する記憶手段と、
前記放送エリア情報を用い、受信可能な前記ワンセグメント放送のステーションを、選局が可能な選局可能ステーションとして選択するステーション選択手段と、
前記選局可能ステーションの前記ワンセグメント放送を選局する選局制御を行う選局制御手段と、
ユーザが登録を要求した前記ステーション情報を、前記記憶手段に記憶させる登録手段と
して、コンピュータを機能させるためのプログラム。
Priority Applications (5)
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US13/699,428 US20130065507A1 (en) | 2010-05-31 | 2011-05-24 | Receiving device, receiving method, and program |
BR112012029932A BR112012029932A2 (pt) | 2010-05-31 | 2011-05-24 | dispositivo de recepção, método de recepção, e, programa |
EP11789654.8A EP2560287A4 (en) | 2010-05-31 | 2011-05-24 | RECEIVING DEVICE, RECEIVING METHOD AND PROGRAM |
KR1020127030427A KR20130080792A (ko) | 2010-05-31 | 2011-05-24 | 수신 장치, 수신 방법, 및, 프로그램 |
CN2011800364110A CN103039025A (zh) | 2010-05-31 | 2011-05-24 | 接收设备、接收方法和程序 |
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JP2010125233A JP5678480B2 (ja) | 2010-05-31 | 2010-05-31 | 受信装置、受信方法、及び、プログラム |
JP2010-125233 | 2010-05-31 |
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EP (1) | EP2560287A4 (ja) |
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CN (1) | CN103039025A (ja) |
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Cited By (1)
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EP2897372A4 (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2016-03-09 | Sony Corp | RECEIVING DEVICE, RECEIVING METHOD, AND PROGRAM THEREOF |
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JP5427912B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-12 | 2014-02-26 | 株式会社慶洋エンジニアリング | 地上デジタルテレビジョン放送受信システム |
JP6929120B2 (ja) * | 2017-04-28 | 2021-09-01 | フォルシアクラリオン・エレクトロニクス株式会社 | 放送受信機及びリスト作成方法 |
WO2018213826A1 (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2018-11-22 | Voxx International Corporation | Wifi and bluetooth smart indoor/outdoor antenna with automatic motorized and app control |
CN114630178B (zh) * | 2022-02-16 | 2024-05-14 | 山东浪潮超高清视频产业有限公司 | 基于5g nr广播的消息接收系统及实现方法 |
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- 2011-05-24 EP EP11789654.8A patent/EP2560287A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-05-24 BR BR112012029932A patent/BR112012029932A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-05-24 WO PCT/JP2011/061835 patent/WO2011152245A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2011-05-24 CN CN2011800364110A patent/CN103039025A/zh active Pending
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EP2560287A4 (en) | 2014-01-08 |
BR112012029932A2 (pt) | 2016-09-06 |
EP2560287A1 (en) | 2013-02-20 |
KR20130080792A (ko) | 2013-07-15 |
CN103039025A (zh) | 2013-04-10 |
JP2011254172A (ja) | 2011-12-15 |
US20130065507A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 |
JP5678480B2 (ja) | 2015-03-04 |
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