WO2011150856A1 - 一种马桶盖板与本体的快速连接装置 - Google Patents

一种马桶盖板与本体的快速连接装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011150856A1
WO2011150856A1 PCT/CN2011/075141 CN2011075141W WO2011150856A1 WO 2011150856 A1 WO2011150856 A1 WO 2011150856A1 CN 2011075141 W CN2011075141 W CN 2011075141W WO 2011150856 A1 WO2011150856 A1 WO 2011150856A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaft
insert
button
hole
end surface
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PCT/CN2011/075141
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
彭东
于兴义
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Peng Dong
Yu Xingyi
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Application filed by Peng Dong, Yu Xingyi filed Critical Peng Dong
Publication of WO2011150856A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011150856A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/24—Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
    • A47K13/26—Mounting devices for seats or covers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a toilet cover connection fixing device, in particular to a toilet cover quick connection device for quick installation or disassembly of a cover plate and a toilet.
  • connection devices on the market for mounting or dismounting the cover plate and the toilet: 1
  • Chinese invention patent (CN2820066Y) discloses a split seat hinge device for a toilet seat cover, which is connected by a hinge pin 4
  • the cover plate 1 and the seat ring 2 are provided with a side hole 9 on the seat hinge pin 4, and a vertical shaft 7 is fixed on the seat hinge base 5 fixed on the ceramic cylinder 3,
  • the vertical shaft 7 is inserted into the side hole 9 and fixed by the screw 8 on the seat hinge pin 4 to complete the quick-fit connection; however, the connection structure has a problem that the end of the seat hinge pin 4 is completely exposed outside the sleeve of the cover plate 1, so this The connection strength of the connecting device is weak.
  • Chinese invention patent (CN201370533 Y) discloses a convenient assembly and disassembly toilet seat mounting mechanism, which is connected to the first rotating sleeve 31 on the toilet seat 3 and the second rotating sleeve 41 on the toilet upper cover 4 via the damping mechanism 12, in the first rotating shaft
  • the sleeve 31 is provided with an elongated hole 32, and the rotating shaft 1 is inserted into the first rotating sleeve 31 to be connected with the damping mechanism 12.
  • the insertion hole 11 provided on the rotating shaft 1 is aligned with the elongated hole 32, and then the bearing 2 is The upper latch 21 is inserted into the insertion hole 11 of the insertion shaft 1 through the elongated hole 32.
  • connection strength is increased, the upper cover and the seat ring are cleaned due to the arrangement of the elongated hole 31. It is easy to flush the dirt into the long hole and the sleeve, causing bacterial growth, which is not conducive to cleaning. Moreover, since the pin 21 and the 1 socket 11 of the rotating shaft 1 are rotatably connected, the connection is not fixed, so the cover The connection strength with the toilet is still not large enough, causing the cover to sway during use.
  • the present invention aims to provide a quick connection device for a toilet cover having a simple and compact structure, a large connection strength, and a self-locking function and a reset function.
  • a quick connection device for a toilet cover comprising a support connected to a radial insertion hole at the bottom of the fixed shaft, and an axially moving button sleeve having a spring mounted on the fixed shaft
  • a variable diameter pin shaft formed by a large diameter locking shaft and a small diameter yielding shaft is arranged in the middle of the button, and the pin shaft is slidably engaged with the shaft hole on the fixed shaft, and the shaft hole is in communication with the radial insertion hole.
  • the locking position shaft and the yielding shaft are connected by a chamfered toroidal surface; a square insert is arranged on the support, and a U-shaped bayonet formed by an upper narrow letting gap and a lower wide locking hole is arranged in the middle of the top of the insert, the insert
  • the top is provided with a guiding inclined surface for pressing the chamfered torus to laterally move the pin; the insert on the support is inserted into the radial insertion hole of the fixed shaft, and the locking shaft and the locking hole are inserted and fixed.
  • the button of the present invention is provided with two elastic arms parallel to the pin shaft, and the ends of the two elastic arms are provided with inner hooks;
  • the fixed shaft is provided with a sliding slot slidingly matched with the elastic arm, the sliding slot and the radial insertion
  • the two sides of the hole are connected;
  • the first end face and the second end face for the inner hook hook position are spaced apart in the fixed shaft,
  • the second end face is the axial end face of the radial insertion hole, and the first end face is located at the second end face and the button
  • the inner hook and the first end hook are connected to the fixed shaft;
  • the corresponding slot on the insert of the present invention is provided with a retaining groove for the inner hook to give way, the top of the insert and the recess
  • the top of the slot is respectively provided with an upper triggering slope and a lower triggering slope which can open the inner hook and the second end surface.
  • Pressing the button drives the elastic arm to slide forward in the sliding slot in the fixed shaft.
  • the inner hook of the elastic arm travels to the radial insertion hole, it is hooked with the second end surface, and the inner hook is at the retaining groove of the insert at this time.
  • the lock shaft on the pin shaft is dislocated from the lock hole on the insert, and the retaining hole on the insert is aligned with the let-off shaft on the pin to release the pin to lock the insert.
  • the insert pulls out the fixed shaft to realize quick separation between the fixed shaft and the support; during the process of pulling out the fixed shaft, the lower triggering slope of the retaining groove on the insert presses the inner hook to cause the elastic arm to deform, The triggering ramp faces the inner hook from the second end surface, and the button drives the elastic arm to retreat under the force of the spring. When the inner hook is retracted to the first end surface and is hooked, the button is reset.
  • the guide bevel on the insert presses the chamfered torus on the pin shaft, pushing the pin and the button to travel, the spring is compressed by the button, and the insert continues. Insertion, at this time, let the position shaft enter the lock hole. Under the action of the spring restoring force, the button drives the lock shaft on the pin shaft to retreat and engage with the lock hole, that is, the pin locks the lock hole on the insert.
  • the inner hook and the first end hook card, the button and the spring are reset, so that the support and the fixed shaft can be quickly connected.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that: during the insertion of the insert into the fixed shaft, the guiding inclined surface on the insert pushes the chamfered torus on the pin shaft, and the pin shaft moves laterally, so that the letting axis is in the position of the letting gap, when the position is given When the shaft enters the lock hole, the lock shaft is retracted into the lock hole to realize the quick connection between the support and the fixed shaft; pressing the button drives the pin shaft to move, so that the lock shaft and the lock hole are dislocated, and the position shaft is disengaged. In the position of the gap, the insert can be pulled out of the fixed shaft to achieve rapid separation between the support and the fixed shaft.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the assembled structure of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a side view of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a top cross-sectional view showing the initial state of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is an axial cross-sectional view of the initial state of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a radial cross-sectional view of the initial state of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a top cross-sectional view of the pin-to-tab of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is an axial cross-sectional view of the pin-to-tab of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a radial cross-sectional view of the pin-to-paragraph placement of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a top cross-sectional view of the pin-to-tab lock position of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is an axial cross-sectional view of the pin-to-tab locking position of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a radial cross-sectional view of the pin-to-tab locking position of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a top cross-sectional view of the pin of the present invention unlocking the insert
  • Figure 16 is an axial cross-sectional view showing the pin shaft of the present invention unlocking the insert
  • Figure 17 is a radial cross-sectional view of the pin of the present invention unlocking the insert
  • a quick connection device for a toilet cover as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 is composed of a support 10, a fixed shaft 20, a button 30 and a spring 40.
  • the button 30 is provided with a reducing pin 31 formed by a large diameter locking shaft 312 and a small diameter yielding shaft 311.
  • the locking shaft 312 and the positioning shaft 311 are coupled to a chamfered annular surface 313;
  • the elastic arm 32 parallel to the pin 31 has an inner hook 321 at the end of the two elastic arms 32; the shaft hole 22 of the fixed shaft 20 communicates with the radial insertion hole 21 at the bottom thereof, and the fixed shaft 20 is provided with the elastic arm 32.
  • the slide groove 23 is slidably engaged with the two sides of the radial insertion hole 21; the first end surface 24 and the second end surface 25 for the inner hook 321 to be latched are disposed in the fixed shaft 20, and the second end surface 25 is provided.
  • the axial end surface of the radial insertion hole 21 is located between the second end surface 25 and the button 30, and the inner hook 321 is hooked with the first end surface 24 to connect the button 30 with the fixed shaft 20;
  • a square insert 11 is disposed, and a U-shaped bayonet formed by an upper narrow letting notch 112 and a lower wide locking hole 111 is disposed in the middle of the top of the inserting piece 11.
  • the top of the inserting piece 11 is provided with a top-loading chamfered torus 313.
  • a guiding inclined surface 113 for laterally moving the pin 31; a position of the corresponding sliding groove 23 on the inserting piece 11 is provided with a retaining groove 114 for giving the inner hook 321 a position, the top of the inserting piece 11 and the top of the retaining groove 114
  • the upper portion is provided with an upper triggering slope 115 and a lower triggering slope 116 which can be separated from the second end surface 25; the button 30 is sleeved with the spring 40, and the pin 31 and the elastic arm 32 of the button 30 are respectively inserted into the fixed shaft.
  • the inner hook 321 at the end of the elastic arm 32 is engaged with the first end surface 24 of the fixed shaft 20 to realize the connection of the fixed shaft 20 and the button 30.
  • the locking shaft 312 is engaged.
  • the chamfered annulus 313 with the yielding shaft 311 is located in the radial insertion hole 21 of the fixed shaft 20.
  • the support 10 is fixed on the toilet, and the fixed shaft 20 is hinged to the toilet cover.
  • the specific working principle and implementation actions of the present invention are described in detail below.
  • the tab 11 on the holder 10 is inserted into the radial insertion hole 21 of the fixed shaft 20, and the guide bevel on the insertion piece 11 during insertion of the insertion piece 11 into the radial insertion hole 21 is shown.
  • the chamfered torus 313 on the top press pin 31 further urges the pin 31 and the button 30 to move laterally, and the resilient arm 32 on the button 30 moves away from the first end face 24 along the chute 23 of the fixed shaft 20, and the spring 40 is The button 30 is compressed.
  • the inner hook 321 of the elastic arm 32 on both sides of the button 30 is hooked with the second end surface 25, the button 30 is stopped. At this time, the locking shaft 312 on the pin 31 and the retaining notch 112 are staggered.
  • the retaining shaft 311 on the pin 31 is aligned with the retaining notch 112 of the insert 11, and the insert 11 continues to be inserted, allowing the bit shaft 311 to radially enter the locking hole 111.
  • the upper triggering ramp of the top of the insert 11 115, the inner hook 321 located on the second end surface 25 is opened, and under the action of the spring 40 restoring force, the button 30 drives the elastic arm 32 to retreat, and when the inner hook 321 is returned to the first end surface 24 and hooked thereto, the button 30 and
  • the button 30 drives the locking shaft 312 on the pin shaft 31 to retreat and engage with the locking hole 111, that is, the locking shaft 312 and the locking hole 111 on the pin shaft 31 are completed. Locking engagement, plug 11 and the sheet can not be separated from the fixed shaft 20, 10 is connected to the implement carrier fixed shaft 20 quickly, you can achieve quick connection with the toilet cover.
  • the push button 30 drives the elastic arm 32 to slide forward in the sliding slot 23 of the fixed shaft 20, and the inner hook 321 of the elastic arm 32.
  • the radial insertion hole 21 is advanced, the second end surface 25 is hooked, and the inner hook 321 is now in the retaining groove 114 of the insert 11 at this time, the locking shaft 312 on the pin 31 and the insert 11
  • the locking hole 111 is dislocated, and the retaining notch 112 on the insert 11 is aligned with the retaining shaft 311 on the pin 31, and the fixed shaft 20 is lifted up, and the positioning shaft 311 is pulled out from the retaining notch 112, that is,
  • the insert 11 pulls out the fixed shaft 20, and the fixed shaft 20 is quickly separated from the support 10; the quick separation of the toilet and the cover can be achieved.
  • the lower triggering inclined surface 116 of the retaining groove 114 on the inserting piece 11 pushes the inner hooking rod 321 away from the second end surface 25, and the button 30 drives the elastic arm under the force of the spring 40.
  • 32 retreats, when the inner hook 321 retreats to the first end surface 24 and stops with the hook, the button 30 and the spring 40 are reset, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the present invention returns to the initial state for the next connection. use.
  • the invention provides an insert on the body.
  • the guiding inclined surface on the insert pushes the chamfered torus on the pin shaft, and the pin moves laterally, so that the letting axis is in the
  • the lock axis is retracted into the lock hole to realize the quick connection between the support and the fixed shaft; pressing the button drives the pin to travel, so that the lock shaft and the lock hole are dislocated. Separation, at this time, the positional axis is in the position of the bit gap, and the insert can be pulled out of the fixed shaft to realize the rapid separation of the support and the fixed shaft.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)

Description

一种马桶盖板与本体的快速连接装置 技术领域
本发明涉及一种马桶盖板连接固定装置，特别可广泛应用于盖板与马桶快速安装或拆卸的一种马桶盖板快速连接装置。
背景技术
目前市场上出现可将盖板与马桶进行安装或拆卸的连接装置有：①中国发明专利（CN2820066Y）公开的一种用于座便器盖板的分体座铰装置，其通过座铰销4连接盖板1和座圈2，座铰销4上设有侧孔9,固定在陶瓷缸3上的座铰底座5上设有立轴7, 立轴7插侧孔9并通过座铰销4上的螺丝8固定，完成快装连接；但这种连接结构存在的问题是座铰销4端头完全露出盖板1的轴套外，因此这种连接装置的连接强度较弱。②为提高盖板的连接强度，中国发明专利（CN201370533 Y）公开的一种装拆便捷的马桶盖板安装机构，其通过阻尼机构12连接马桶座圈3上的第一转轴套31以及马桶上盖4上的第二转轴套41,在第一转轴套31上设有长条形孔32,将转轴1插入第一转轴套31中与阻尼机构12连接，转轴1上设有的插孔11与长条形孔32对准，然后把支座2上的插销21穿过长条形孔32与插入转轴1上的插孔11插合连接，虽然其连接强度有所增加，但由于长条形孔31的设置，使上盖和座圈清洗时，容易将污物冲入长条形孔及转轴套中引起细菌滋生，不利于清洁，再者由于插销21与转轴1的1插孔11之间为可转动连接，非固定连接，因此盖板与马桶的连接强度仍然不够大，致使盖板在使用时产生晃动现象。
发明内容
为解决上述问题，本发明旨在提出一种结构简单紧凑、连接强度大、并且具有自锁功能和复位功能的马桶盖板快速连接装置。
本发明为解决上述问题所采用的技术方案是：一种马桶盖板快速连接装置，包括一与固定轴底部的径向插孔连接的支座、轴向移动的按钮套有弹簧安装于固定轴一端，其特征在于：按钮中间设有一由大径锁位轴和小径让位轴构成的变径销轴，销轴与固定轴上的轴孔滑动插合，轴孔与径向插孔连通，锁位轴与让位轴由倒角环面衔接；支座上设有方形插片，插片顶部中间设有一由上窄让位缺口和下宽锁位孔构成的U形卡口，插片顶部上设有可顶压倒角环面使销轴侧向移动的导向斜面；支座上的插片与固定轴的径向插孔插接，锁位轴与锁位孔插合固定。
本发明所述的按钮上设有两个与销轴平行的弹性臂，两弹性臂的末端设有内卡钩；固定轴上设有与弹性臂滑动配合的滑槽，滑槽与径向插孔两侧连通；在固定轴中间隔设有供内卡钩卡位的第一端面和第二端面，第二端面为径向插孔的轴向端面，第一端面位于第二端面和按钮之间；内卡钩与第一端面钩卡使按钮与固定轴连接；本发明所述的插片上对应滑槽位置设有给内卡钩让位的让位凹槽，插片顶部和让位凹槽顶部分别设有可顶开内卡钩与第二端面分离的上触发斜面和下触发斜面。
按压按钮带动弹性臂在固定轴中的滑槽中向前滑动，弹性臂的内卡钩行进到径向插孔时与第二端面钩卡，内卡钩此时处于插片的让位凹槽中，此时销轴上的锁位轴与插片上的锁位孔错位分离，插片上的让位孔与销轴上的让位轴对位，解除销轴对插片的锁定，即可把插片拉拔出固定轴，实现固定轴与支座快速分离；在插片拔出固定轴过程中，插片上的让位凹槽的下触发斜面顶压内卡钩，促使弹性臂变形，下触发斜面将内卡钩顶离第二端面，按钮在弹簧作用力下带动弹性臂后退，当内卡钩退到第一端面并与其钩卡时止动，按钮复位。
在支座上的插片插入固定轴的径向插孔的过程中，插片上的导向斜面顶压销轴上的倒角环面，推动销轴及按钮行进，弹簧被按钮压缩，插片继续插入，此时让位轴进入锁位孔中，在弹簧回复力作用下，按钮带动销轴上的锁位轴后退与锁位孔插合，即完成销轴对插片上的锁位孔的锁定，内卡钩与第一端面钩卡，按钮及弹簧复位，即可实现支座与固定轴快速连接。
本发明的有益效果是：在插片插入固定轴过程中，插片上的导向斜面推动销轴上的倒角环面，销轴侧向移动，使让位轴处于让位缺口位置，当让位轴进入锁位孔中时，锁位轴后退插入锁位孔，实现支座与固定轴的快速连接；按压按钮带动销轴行进，使锁位轴与锁位孔错位分离，此时让位轴处于让位缺口位置，即可把插片拔出固定轴，实现支座与固定轴的快速分离。
附图说明
图1为本发明的组装结构立体分解图；
图2为本发明的侧视图；
图3为图2的D-D剖视图；
图4为图3的A-A剖视图；
图5为图4的B-B剖视图；
图6为本发明初始状态的顶部剖视图；
图7为本发明初始状态的轴向剖视图；
图8为本发明初始状态的径向剖视图；
图9为本发明的销轴对插片让位的顶部剖视图；
图10为本发明的销轴对插片让位的轴向剖视图；
图11为本发明的销轴对插片让位的径向剖视图；
图12为本发明的销轴对插片锁位的顶部剖视图；
图13为本发明的销轴对插片锁位的轴向剖视图；
图14为本发明的销轴对插片锁位的径向剖视图；
图15为本发明的销轴对插片解锁的顶部剖视图；
图16为本发明的销轴对插片解锁的轴向剖视图；
图17为本发明的销轴对插片解锁的径向剖视图；
图中附图标识如下：
10.支座； 11.插片； 111.锁位孔； 112.让位缺口； 113.导向斜面； 114.让位凹槽； 115.上触发斜面； 116.下触发斜面；
20.固定轴；21.插孔；22.轴孔；23.滑槽；24.第一端面；25.第二端面；
30.按钮； 31.销轴； 311.让位轴； 312.锁位轴； 313.倒角环面；
32.弹性臂；321.内卡钩；
40.弹簧。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。
如图1～图5所示的一种马桶盖板快速连接装置，由支座10、固定轴20、按钮30和弹簧40组成。按钮30中间设有一由大径锁位轴312和小径让位轴311构成的变径销轴31，锁位轴312与让位轴311衔接一倒角环面313；按钮30上设有两个与销轴31平行的弹性臂32，两弹性臂32的末端设有内卡钩321；固定轴20的轴孔22与其底部的径向插孔21连通，固定轴20上设有与弹性臂32滑动配合的滑槽23，滑槽23与径向插孔21两侧连通；在固定轴20中间隔设有供内卡钩321卡位的第一端面24和第二端面25，第二端面25为径向插孔21的轴向端面，第一端面24位于第二端面25和按钮30之间，内卡钩321与第一端面24钩卡使按钮30与固定轴20连接；支座10上设有方形插片11，插片11顶部中间设有一由上窄让位缺口112和下宽锁位孔111构成的U形卡口，插片11顶部上设有可顶压倒角环面313使销轴31侧向移动的导向斜面113；插片11上对应滑槽23位置设有给内卡钩321让位的让位凹槽114，插片11顶部和让位凹槽114顶部分别设有可顶开内卡钩321与第二端面25分离的上触发斜面115和下触发斜面116；按钮30套上弹簧40，将按钮30的销轴31、弹性臂32分别插入固定轴20的轴孔22、滑槽23中，弹性臂32末端的内卡钩321与固定轴20中的第一端面24卡位，实现固定轴20与按钮30的连接，此时衔接锁位轴312与让位轴311的倒角环面313位于固定轴20的径向插孔21中。
将支座10固定在马桶上，将固定轴20与马桶盖板铰接，下面详细说明本发明的具体工作原理及实施动作。
如图6～图14所示，将支座10上的插片11插入固定轴20的径向插孔21，在插片11插入径向插孔21的过程中，插片11上的导向斜面113顶压销轴31上的倒角环面313进而推动销轴31及按钮30侧向移动，按钮30上的弹性臂32脱离第一端面24沿固定轴20的滑槽23行进，弹簧40被按钮30压缩，当按钮30两侧弹性臂32的内卡钩321与第二端面25钩卡时，按钮30止动，此时销轴31上的锁位轴312与让位缺口112错开，使销轴31上的让位轴311对准插片11的让位缺口112，插片11继续插入，让位轴311径向进入让锁位孔111中，此时插片11顶部的上触发斜面115将位于第二端面25上的内卡钩321顶开，在弹簧40回复力作用下，按钮30带动弹性臂32后退，当内卡钩321退回第一端面24并与其钩卡，按钮30及弹簧40复位，此时按钮30带动销轴31上的锁位轴312后退并与锁位孔111插合，即完成销轴31上的锁位轴312与锁位孔111的插合锁定，即插片11与固定轴20无法分离，实现支座10与固定轴20快速连接，即可实现马桶与盖板的快速连接。
如图15～图17所示，当需要将支座20与盖板快速分离时，按压按钮30带动弹性臂32在固定轴20的滑槽23中向前滑动，弹性臂32的内卡钩321行进到径向插孔21时与第二端面25钩卡，内卡钩321此时处于插片11的让位凹槽114中，此时销轴31上的锁位轴312与插片11上的锁位孔111错位分离，插片11上的让位缺口112与销轴31上的让位轴311对位，向上提起固定轴20，让位轴311从让位缺口112拉出，即把插片11拉拔出固定轴20，固定轴20与支座10快速分离；即可实现马桶与盖板的快速分离。在插片11拔出固定轴20过程中，插片11上的让位凹槽114的下触发斜面116将内卡钩321顶离第二端面25，按钮30在弹簧40作用力下带动弹性臂32后退，当内卡钩321退到第一端面24并与其钩卡时止动，按钮30及弹簧40复位，如图6～图8所示，本发明恢复到初始状态，以备下次连接使用。
以上实施例仅供说明本发明之用，而非对本发明的限制，本领域的普通技术人员，在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的情况下，可以作为各种等同的变化或变换，所作出的各种等同技术方案也属于本发明的保护范畴，由各权利要求限定。
工业实用性
本发明在本体上设置插片，在插片插入马桶盖板上的固定轴过程中，插片上的导向斜面推动销轴上的倒角环面，销轴侧向移动，使让位轴处于让位缺口位置，当让位轴进入锁位孔中时，锁位轴后退插入锁位孔，实现支座与固定轴的快速连接；按压按钮带动销轴行进，使锁位轴与锁位孔错位分离，此时让位轴处于让位缺口位置，即可把插片拔出固定轴，实现支座与固定轴的快速分离。

Claims (4)

  1. 一种马桶盖板与本体的快速连接装置，包括:
    设于马桶本体的支座;
    一连接马桶盖板或座圈的固定轴，其特征在于：
    固定轴轴向设有轴孔，径向设有插孔，轴孔与径向插孔连通;
    一按钮，其轴上套有弹簧并安装于固定轴的一端，按钮中间设有一由大径锁位轴和小径让位轴构成的变径销轴，变径销轴与固定轴上的轴孔滑动插合，锁位轴与让位轴由倒角环面衔接；
    支座上设有方形插片，插片顶部中间设有一由上窄让位缺口和下宽锁位孔构成的U形卡口；
    支座上的插片与固定轴的径向插孔插接，锁位轴与锁位孔插合固定。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种马桶盖板与本体的快速连接装置，其特征在于所述插片顶部上设有可顶压倒角环面使销轴侧向移动的导向斜面。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种马桶盖板与本体的快速连接装置，其特征在于：所述的按钮上设有两个与销轴平行的弹性臂，两弹性臂的末端设有内卡钩；固定轴上设有与弹性臂滑动配合的滑槽，滑槽与径向插孔两侧连通；在固定轴中间隔设有供内卡钩卡位的第一端面和第二端面，第二端面为径向插孔的轴向端面，第一端面位于第二端面和按钮之间；内卡钩与第一端面钩卡使按钮与固定轴连接。
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的一种马桶盖板与本体的快速连接装置，其特征在于：所述的插片上对应滑槽位置设有给内卡钩让位的让位凹槽，插片顶部和让位凹槽顶部分别设有可顶开内卡钩与第二端面分离的上触发斜面和下触发斜面。
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