WO2011143951A1 - 太阳能电池装置 - Google Patents
太阳能电池装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011143951A1 WO2011143951A1 PCT/CN2011/070742 CN2011070742W WO2011143951A1 WO 2011143951 A1 WO2011143951 A1 WO 2011143951A1 CN 2011070742 W CN2011070742 W CN 2011070742W WO 2011143951 A1 WO2011143951 A1 WO 2011143951A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- solar cell
- module
- cell module
- solar
- angle
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021424 microcrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a solar cell device. Background technique
- a solar cell module that uses solar energy more often has a photoelectric conversion module that converts light energy into electrical energy after being irradiated by sunlight.
- Solar cell modules are used in a wide range of applications, such as in large-scale power plants or in small-scale power generation.
- 1 is a schematic view of a conventional solar cell device mounted on a roof to receive solar power.
- the conventional solar cell device 1 uses a one-piece solar cell module 11 to generate electricity.
- the entire-type solar cell module 11 can be disposed only along the slope of the roof without being attached to the frame, so that the light receiving angle of the solar cell module 11 is limited by the housing orientation. It cannot be adjusted according to the direction of the sun.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a solar battery device which can be easily installed and can adjust the light receiving angle of the solar battery module without using an additional frame.
- a solar cell apparatus comprises a plurality of solar cell modules which are spaced apart and form a module surface.
- Each solar cell module includes a tube body and a solar cell module.
- the tube body is at least partially transparent.
- the solar cell module is disposed in the tube body and has a light receiving plane, wherein a normal direction of the light receiving plane forms an angle with the normal direction of the module surface at the solar cell module.
- the solar cell device further comprises a support component supporting the solar cell module. Wherein, the solar cell module is suspended.
- the normal direction of the light receiving plane is determined according to the latitude of the installation area of the solar cell device.
- the solar cell device is mounted on a support surface, and the module surface is substantially parallel to the support surface.
- the support surface is a water surface, a building surface, or a ground.
- the tubes are arranged substantially in parallel at intervals.
- the solar cell module is of a long strip type.
- the module surface is a plane or a curved surface.
- the solar cell device further includes a rotating mechanism coupled to the solar cell module, and respectively rotating the solar cell module in a rotation axis parallel to a longitudinal direction of each of the tubes.
- the solar cell device further includes a rotating mechanism coupled to the solar cell module and respectively rotating the solar cell module in a direction parallel to a longitudinal axis of each of the tubes.
- the solar cell module can easily adjust the light receiving angle, thereby obtaining higher photoelectric conversion efficiency.
- the normal direction of the light receiving plane of the solar cell module and the module surface may form an angle in the normal direction of the solar cell module. The user does not need to additionally erect the frame of the solar cell device on the roof, so that the solar cell module has a better light receiving angle.
- the installation cost and material cost of the user can be saved, and the problem that the heavy frame can crush the roof can be avoided.
- the solar cell modules of the present invention are spaced apart, wind, snow or solar light can pass between the solar cell modules, thereby preventing excessive wind pressure, snow damage, or blocking the sun. Light problem.
- the light transmittance of the entire solar cell device can be improved, and it can be applied to a terrace, a top floor, a roof, a building exterior wall or a relatively fragile building structure, or even a roof of a greenhouse. .
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional solar cell device
- FIG. 2A to 2C are schematic views of a solar cell device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a solar cell device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention mounted on a support surface;
- 4A to 4D are schematic views showing a solar cell device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention installed on a roof, a water surface, and an exterior wall of a building;
- FIG. 5A is a magnetically-transferred power and FIG. 5B is a perspective view of a solar cell device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention further including a ferromagnetic carrier of the support assembly
- Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of a plurality of solar cell modules spaced apart and forming a curved module surface in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7A to 7C are schematic views showing a plurality of variations of a solar cell module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 8 is a schematic illustration of a louver-like solar cell device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the solar cell module rotated by magnetic force in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- a solar cell device 20 can be applied to any situation requiring photoelectric conversion, for example, on a terrace, a top floor, a roof, an exterior wall of a building, or a relatively fragile building structure. On, can even be set on the roof of the greenhouse.
- the solar cell device 20 includes a plurality of solar cell modules.
- the solar cell device 20 has two solar cell modules 2a, 2b as an example.
- the solar cell device 20 may also include other numbers of solar cell modules.
- Each of the solar cell modules 2a, 2b includes a tube body 21 and a solar cell module 22.
- the solar cell modules 2a, 2b need not be identical, for example, the shape of the tube body 21 may be different, or the aspect of the solar cell module 22 may be different.
- the solar cell modules 2a, 2b can be identical for mass production and assembly, and the solar cell modules 2a, 2b are identical here.
- FIG. 2B is a side view of the solar cell device of FIG. 2A.
- the solar cell modules 2a, 2b are spaced apart and form a module face L.
- the spacing between the solar cell modules 2a, 2b is not limited herein, and the interval may be at least allowed to rotate the tube body 21, or may be determined according to whether the solar cell modules 2a, 2b do not block the sunlight from each other, for example, greater than 2 ⁇ Pipe diameter or greater than 80% of the pipe diameter or greater than 1.2 times the pipe diameter.
- these tubular bodies 21 are arranged substantially in parallel at intervals.
- the module face L can be imagined as a plane provided by the solar cell modules 2a, 2b (as shown in FIG. 2A), or a virtual plane composed of tangent lines of adjacent solar cell modules 2a, 2b, or through the center of the solar cell module 22.
- the virtual plane of the axis (as shown in Figure 2B).
- the tube body 21 is at least partially transparent, that is, the portion that receives the sunlight is light-transmitting, and the material of the tube body 21 is glass, for example, tempered glass or low-iron glass, wherein the content of iron is low.
- the tubular body 21 can also be made of other materials such as quartz, or plastic. Since the glass has good weather resistance, it can be exposed to sunlight for a long time without deterioration, and the glass tube body is often used as a lamp tube, so it is a cheap object that is mass-produced on the market.
- Both ends of the tubular body 21 can be sealed, for example, the two ends of the tubular body 21 can be heated to heat-seal the glass, or the openings of the two ends of the tubular body 21 can be sealed by two sealing members (not shown), wherein the sealing is sealed.
- the material of the piece may include, for example, resin, plastic or metal.
- the glass body is heat-sealed by heating both ends of the tube body 21 as an example of sealing.
- the tubular body 21 may be a one-piece type or a combination of two or more components.
- the cross section of the tubular body 21 is not limited to a circular shape, and may be a semicircular shape, an elliptical shape, a triangular shape or other geometrical figures.
- the tube body 21 of the present embodiment is exemplified by a circular shape, and the curved surface of the tube body 21 can effectively reduce the reflectance of incident light.
- the solar cell module 22 is disposed in the tube body 21 and has a flat surface 221.
- the light receiving plane 221 refers to a non-convex surface, a concave surface or a curved surface, but a flat surface.
- the solar cell module 22 does not need to be entirely planar, but may partially have a light receiving plane 221.
- the solar battery module 22 is exemplified by a flat plate shape. This embodiment does not limit the material of the solar cell module 22, which may include, for example, silicon, or germanium, or a compound semiconductor, or an organic material.
- the material structure of the solar cell module 22 may be amorphous, or microcrystalline, or polycrystalline, or polycrystalline, or single crystal.
- the solar cell module 22 can be, for example, single crystal, or single crystal germanium (Ge), or multi-crystalline silicon, or polycrystalline germanium, or poly-silicon or amorphous. Silicon, or amorphous germanium, or microcrystalline silicon, or a compound semiconductor (such as a III-V or II-VI family), or a Dye-sensitized Solar Cell, or the like.
- the embodiment also does not limit the shape of the solar cell module 22, and the strip shape is taken as an example, and the solar cell module 22 can be fitted into the tube body 21 in cooperation with the sealing member to enhance the assembly of the solar cell module 22. stability.
- Figure 2C is a side view of the solar cell device 20 of Figure 2A.
- the normal direction A of the light receiving plane 221 of at least one of the solar cell modules 22 forms an angle a with the normal direction B of the module surface L at the solar cell module 22, where the angle a is not zero, and may be An acute angle of less than 90 degrees. Since the present invention utilizes the advantage that the tubular body 21 is easy to rotate, the angle ⁇ is changed at the time of installation or by the tracking system, so that the solar cell modules 2a, 2b can easily adjust the light receiving angle to obtain higher photoelectric conversion efficiency.
- the normal direction A of the light receiving plane 221 of one of the solar cell modules 22 and the normal direction B of the module surface L are at the solar cell module 22, and an angle ct can be formed.
- the angle ⁇ or the normal direction of the light receiving plane L can be determined according to the installation area of the solar cell device 20.
- the light receiving direction (ie, the normal direction) of the light receiving plane 221 of the solar cell module 22 can be adjusted according to the preferred light receiving angle of the location of the solar cell device 20, so that the solar cell module 22 is
- the normal direction A of the light receiving plane 221 and the normal direction B of the module surface L form an angle ct at the solar cell module 22.
- the light receiving plane of the solar cell module and the module surface L have the same normal direction (as shown in FIG. 1), and the solar cell cannot be installed.
- the module appropriately adjusts the angle of the solar cell module or the solar cell module, so that the solar cell module has a better light receiving direction.
- the Optimum Orientation Angle of the solar cell module at the location where it is mounted for example, the normal direction of the light-receiving surface of the solar cell module is directed toward the annual average optimum solar illumination angle of the installation location.
- the solar cell module whose normal direction of the light-receiving surface is oriented toward the annual average optimal sunshine angle is The intensity of solar sunlight received in the year (whose unit is W/m 2 ) will be higher than the intensity of sunlight received by solar modules facing other angles. The higher the intensity of the received sunlight, the better the photoelectric conversion efficiency.
- the range of the best sunshine angle is within plus or minus 10 degrees of the latitude of the site, preferably within plus or minus 5 degrees.
- a solar cell module disposed at a 23 degree north latitude region has a normal annual illumination angle of 13 to 33 degrees in the normal direction of the light receiving surface, so the light receiving surface of the solar cell module should have 13 degrees to A horizontal elevation angle of 33 degrees to direct the normal direction toward the best annual sunshine angle.
- the best sunshine angle at the location of the installation can also be the best sunshine angle for the monthly average, the seasonal average or other pointers, and the best sunshine angles for each location may also have different results depending on the calculation formula. E.g.
- the solar cell device 20 is mounted on a supporting surface DL.
- the tube body 21 is disposed on the support surface DL to form a module surface L (this is exemplified by a surface composed of tangent lines of the top adjacent solar cell modules 2a, 2b), that is, the module surface L and the support surface DL substantially Parallel on.
- the invention does not limit the aspect of the support surface DL, which may for example be a water surface (e.g. a water storage surface in a reservoir), a building surface (e.g., a top floor, an exterior wall, an eaves, a roof, or a terrace) or a ground.
- FIG. 4A to 4D sequentially show that the solar cell device 20 is mounted on a roof, a water surface, and an exterior wall of a building.
- the solar cell device 20 is disposed on a sloping roof of the northern hemisphere and is located on a sloping roof facing south.
- the light-receiving surface of the solar cell module 22 is facing south, it is restrained by the installation environment (for example, roof).
- the inclination direction) the normal direction of the module surface L of the solar cell device 20 does not necessarily face the optimum solar illumination angle, so that each solar cell module 21 can be rotated during installation, so that the solar cell module 22 has a light receiving surface thereof.
- the line direction A can point to the optimum solar illumination angle, which in turn causes the normal direction A of the light receiving plane of the solar cell module 22 to form an angle with the normal direction B of the module surface L. In this way, it is not necessary to install an additional frame to raise the angle of the light receiving plane of the solar cell module 22.
- FIG. 4B it is a solar cell device 20 installed in the northern hemisphere.
- the normal direction B is substantially parallel to the normal direction of the inclined roof on the north side, and the optimum sunlight angle is, for example, a range within plus or minus 10 degrees of the latitude of the ground, so that the light receiving surface of the solar cell module 22 should face the south, and have the place Horizontal elevation in the range of plus or minus 10 degrees of latitude.
- the best sunshine The direction of the angle is substantially parallel to the normal direction A of the light receiving surface, and the direction of the optimum sunlight angle is substantially at an angle ⁇ with the normal direction B of the module surface.
- the solar cell device 20 of the present invention can be installed without being restrained by the installation environment, and can install the angle of the light receiving surface of the solar cell module 22 according to the optimal solar angle of the installation location, thereby obtaining better photoelectric conversion. Efficiency, and no additional frame is required to raise one side of the solar cell device 20.
- the solar cell device 20 may further include a support assembly 23 supporting the solar battery modules 2a, 2b.
- the solar cell modules 2a, 2b are supported by the support member 23 to form the module surface L of the solar cell modules 2a, 2b.
- the support assembly 23 is exemplified by including two cross bars.
- the support assembly 23 can be implemented by other members.
- the support assembly 23 can include a frame (as shown in FIG. 5B), and the frame can be used for biaxial tracking, or the solar battery modules 2a, 2b can be used with ropes. Suspended in the air, the solar cell device 20 is like a blind.
- the module surface formed by the solar cell module is a plane, and the module surface can also form a curved surface with the supporting surface of the environment.
- the plurality of solar cell modules 2a, 2b, 2c are spaced apart and form a curved surface of the module surface.
- the normal direction of the module surface 1 ⁇ , B 2 , B 3 forms an angle a 1 , d 2 , ⁇ 3 in each solar cell module 22 respectively.
- the angle is Ct l, ct 2 are equal, and the solar cell module 2c is disposed on the curved surface, so the angle ⁇ 3 is not equal to the angle ⁇ 1 , ⁇ 2 .
- the solar cell module of this embodiment can have various variations, which will be exemplified below with reference to Figs. 7A to 7C.
- the solar cell module 2a may further include two electrodes 24 and two electrical connectors 25.
- the electrodes 24 are disposed at both ends of the solar cell module 22, and may also be disposed in the solar cell module 22.
- a location is not limited here.
- the electrical connectors 25 may be disposed at both ends or one end of the tube body 21 and electrically connected to the solar cell module 22.
- the position of the electrical connector 25 can be set in accordance with the position of the electrode 24.
- the electrical connector 25 is also disposed at both ends of the tube body 21, and is electrically connected to the electrode 24 through the wire 26.
- the electrical connector 25 can also be electrically connected to the electrode 24 by other means, for example, directly soldered to the electrode 24.
- FIG. 7B it shows another aspect of the solar cell module 2d, which is mainly different from the solar cell module 2a in that two electrical connectors 25 are disposed at the same end of the tube body 21, and the tube body 21 The other end is in a sealed state, for example, by sealing one end of the sintered tubular body 21 (the material is made of glass), or by adding a stopper after sintering.
- the electrical connector 25 can be implemented in various types.
- the electrical connector 25 is an electrical pin that is pierced from both ends of the tube body 21, That is, a part of the electrical pins are packaged in both ends or one end of the tube body 21.
- the electrical connector 25 can also be like a lamp cap of a general lamp, and includes a cap body and one or two pins (as shown in FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B).
- the cap body is connected to one end of the pipe body.
- the foot is protruding from the cap.
- the electrical connector 25 can be a connector, a connector that is coupled to other solar modules or other electronic products in a male-female fit.
- the electrical connector 25 can be in the form of a wire that can be joined to other solar cell modules or other sub-devices by soldering.
- the electrical connector 25 may be in the form of a snap-fit structure to connect other solar cell modules or other electronic devices with a bump fit.
- the foregoing is illustrative and is not intended to limit the invention.
- another aspect of the solar cell module 3 includes a tube body 31, a solar cell module 32, two electrodes 34, two wires 36, and two electrical connectors 35.
- the main difference from the solar battery module of the above embodiment is that the solar battery module 3 further includes a carrier 37, the carrier 37 is disposed in the tube body 31, and the solar battery module 32 is disposed on the carrier body 37.
- the material, type or shape of the carrier 37 is not limited in this embodiment, and may be, for example, a circuit board, or a metal sheet, or a glass substrate, or a resin substrate, etc., which may also be formed by injection molding and pressing. It is made by a molding or extrusion process, and a printed circuit board is taken as an example here.
- the carrier body 37 can also at least partially transmit light, and when the solar cell module 3 is applied to plant cultivation, the plants located under the solar cell module 3 can obtain more light.
- the carrier 37 can be attached to the tubular body 31 by snapping, or bonding, or fitting.
- the carrier 37 may have a heat dissipating structure such as a heat dissipating fin.
- the solar cell device of the embodiment can also rotate the solar cell modules or directly rotate the solar cell modules in the module through a rotating mechanism (such as a motor, a refining strip, a belt, etc.). To achieve the purpose of chasing the sun. Moreover, since the tubular body 21 is long, the present invention only needs to follow the single axis to reduce the complexity of the solar cell module to chase the sun, and reduce the cost of tracking the sun.
- a rotating mechanism such as a motor, a refining strip, a belt, etc.
- the solar cell device 40 includes a plurality of solar cell modules 4 , and the solar cell modules 4 are spaced apart from each other and form a module surface (not shown). Since the solar cell module 4 of the present embodiment is vertically suspended, the module surface may be a plane tangential to each solar cell module, which is a vertical plane.
- Each solar cell module 4 includes a tube body 41 and a solar cell module 42. Since the technical features of the solar cell module 4 have been described in the foregoing embodiments, they will not be described again.
- the solar cell device 40 further includes a rotating mechanism 47 coupled to the solar cell modules 4.
- the rotating mechanism 47 includes a control rod 471 and a plurality of ropes 472 (or long rods), wherein the rope 472 is coupled to Both ends of the tubular body 41 are symmetrically arranged, and by rotating the control rod 471, the rope can be controlled to move up and down, and the solar battery module 4 is driven to rotate in the direction of the long axis of each tubular body 41 as the rotational axis direction AX. In this way, the angle formed by the normal direction of the light receiving plane of the solar cell module and the normal direction of the module surface can be adjusted.
- the rotating mechanism 47 can rotate the tubular body 41 and the solar cell module 42 therein by a gear, or a motor, or a belt or other actuating assembly.
- the solar cell module 22 of the solar cell module 2a is rotated by a magnetic force.
- a magnet may be disposed on the left and right sides or one side of the solar cell module 22, and an electromagnet in the tube body is used to generate a magnetic force to control the rotation of the solar cell module 22 to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle ⁇ .
- the solar cell module 2a further includes a magnet 28 whose S pole faces the solar cell module 22.
- the solar cell module 2a further includes an electromagnet 29, which generates a magnetic force, and the N pole faces the solar cell module 22, so The solar cell module 22 can be rotated clockwise.
- the present invention has a plurality of solar cell modules respectively disposed in a plurality of tubes, and the advantages of the tubes being easily rotated are utilized, so that the solar cell module can easily adjust the light receiving angle, thereby obtaining higher photoelectric conversion efficiency.
- the normal direction of the light receiving plane of the solar cell module and the module surface may form an angle in the normal direction of the solar cell module. The user does not need to additionally erect the frame of the solar cell device on the roof, so that the solar cell module has a better light receiving angle.
- the installation cost and material cost of the user can be saved, and the problem that the heavy frame can crush the roof can be avoided.
- the solar cell modules of the present invention are spaced apart, wind, snow or solar light can pass between the solar cell modules, thereby preventing excessive wind pressure, snow damage, or blocking the sun. Light problem.
- the light transmittance of the entire solar cell device can be improved, and it can be applied to a terrace, a top floor, a roof, a building exterior wall or a relatively fragile building structure, or even a roof of a greenhouse. .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013511512A JP2013526784A (ja) | 2010-05-21 | 2011-01-28 | 太陽電池装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201020203768.6 | 2010-05-21 | ||
CN2010202037686U CN201788986U (zh) | 2010-05-21 | 2010-05-21 | 太阳能电池装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011143951A1 true WO2011143951A1 (zh) | 2011-11-24 |
Family
ID=43820941
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2011/070742 WO2011143951A1 (zh) | 2010-05-21 | 2011-01-28 | 太阳能电池装置 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2013526784A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN201788986U (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011143951A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI586029B (zh) | 2015-09-18 | 2017-06-01 | 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 | 天線、轉向單元、無線通訊裝置及轉向控制方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005090873A1 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2005-09-29 | Menova Engineering Inc. | Solar collector |
CN1873157A (zh) * | 2006-06-28 | 2006-12-06 | 李毅 | 一种外置的太阳能遮阳板系统 |
US20080308152A1 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | The Boeing Company | Solar collector with angled cooling fins |
CN101360958A (zh) * | 2006-05-12 | 2009-02-04 | 阿米尔卡路易斯·热罗尼莫洛佩斯 | 模块式多功能太阳能装置 |
CN101667603A (zh) * | 2008-09-03 | 2010-03-10 | 宇威光电股份有限公司 | 太阳能电池模块 |
CN201478324U (zh) * | 2009-08-20 | 2010-05-19 | 宇威光电股份有限公司 | 太阳能电池模块 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62208676A (ja) * | 1986-03-07 | 1987-09-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 太陽電池アレイ |
JP2766023B2 (ja) * | 1990-01-26 | 1998-06-18 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 太陽電池装置 |
JPH056856U (ja) * | 1991-07-05 | 1993-01-29 | シヤープ株式会社 | 太陽電池モジユール |
JP3185654B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-11 | 2001-07-11 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 追尾型太陽電池装置 |
JP2005086101A (ja) * | 2003-09-10 | 2005-03-31 | Tokyo Electron Ltd | 太陽電池アレイ製造方法、太陽電池アレイ装置、太陽電池アレイ装置を備える電子機器及び電子機器システム |
JP4785699B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-17 | 2011-10-05 | 三洋電機株式会社 | ソーラー充電器 |
JP5138976B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-23 | 2013-02-06 | 京セミ株式会社 | 受光又は発光用デバイス |
US20090178701A1 (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-07-16 | Solyndra, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for sealing an electrical connection to at least one elongated photovoltaic module |
WO2009051764A1 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-04-23 | Solyndra, Inc. | Support system for solar energy generator panels |
-
2010
- 2010-05-21 CN CN2010202037686U patent/CN201788986U/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-01-28 WO PCT/CN2011/070742 patent/WO2011143951A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2011-01-28 JP JP2013511512A patent/JP2013526784A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005090873A1 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2005-09-29 | Menova Engineering Inc. | Solar collector |
CN101360958A (zh) * | 2006-05-12 | 2009-02-04 | 阿米尔卡路易斯·热罗尼莫洛佩斯 | 模块式多功能太阳能装置 |
CN1873157A (zh) * | 2006-06-28 | 2006-12-06 | 李毅 | 一种外置的太阳能遮阳板系统 |
US20080308152A1 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | The Boeing Company | Solar collector with angled cooling fins |
CN101667603A (zh) * | 2008-09-03 | 2010-03-10 | 宇威光电股份有限公司 | 太阳能电池模块 |
CN201478324U (zh) * | 2009-08-20 | 2010-05-19 | 宇威光电股份有限公司 | 太阳能电池模块 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2013526784A (ja) | 2013-06-24 |
CN201788986U (zh) | 2011-04-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101359884B (zh) | 地面太阳能阵列 | |
US8049150B2 (en) | Solar collector with end modifications | |
AU2002362938B2 (en) | Solar electricity generator | |
US9660122B2 (en) | Compact LCPV solar electric generator | |
US20140209146A1 (en) | Solar power generating apparatus | |
US8664514B2 (en) | Multiplexing solar light chamber | |
CN101227158A (zh) | 自动追踪式太阳能发电机 | |
KR20100010256A (ko) | 반사판을 이용한 태양광발전 장치 | |
CN104660153B (zh) | 一种风光互补的太阳能发电系统 | |
CN101806495A (zh) | 具有可更换的太阳能收集器部件的两部分太阳能收集系统 | |
JP2008141143A (ja) | 太陽電池モジュール | |
KR101309831B1 (ko) | 태양전지모듈 각도조절장치 | |
KR101929786B1 (ko) | 반사판을 이용한 태양광 발전장치 | |
WO2016015405A1 (zh) | 一种自动调节角度的光伏固定装置 | |
KR20170030844A (ko) | 수면부상식 태양광 발전장치 | |
CN204697623U (zh) | 安装有光伏组件和反光设备的温室大棚 | |
WO2011143951A1 (zh) | 太阳能电池装置 | |
US20110139220A1 (en) | Solar device and solar system comprising the same | |
CN104426467B (zh) | 户用型光伏电池随光装置 | |
WO2014176881A1 (zh) | 一种管状聚光光伏电池组件 | |
KR20110025322A (ko) | 태양광 전지판의 경사형 단축 회전장치 | |
CN101997042A (zh) | 太阳能电池模块 | |
TW201139956A (en) | Photovoltaic apparatus | |
US20230402557A1 (en) | High-concentrating photovoltaic (hcpv) system | |
JP2013179131A (ja) | 太陽電池発電装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 11782868 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2013511512 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 11091/DELNP/2012 Country of ref document: IN |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 11782868 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |