WO2011077569A1 - 雄スナップボタン取付方法、雄スナップボタン及び雄スナップボタン構成体、並びに雌スナップボタン取付方法、雌スナップボタン及び雌スナップボタン構成体 - Google Patents

雄スナップボタン取付方法、雄スナップボタン及び雄スナップボタン構成体、並びに雌スナップボタン取付方法、雌スナップボタン及び雌スナップボタン構成体 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011077569A1
WO2011077569A1 PCT/JP2009/071673 JP2009071673W WO2011077569A1 WO 2011077569 A1 WO2011077569 A1 WO 2011077569A1 JP 2009071673 W JP2009071673 W JP 2009071673W WO 2011077569 A1 WO2011077569 A1 WO 2011077569A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
snap button
base
button
post
mounting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2009/071673
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
建二 長谷川
Original Assignee
Ykk株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ykk株式会社 filed Critical Ykk株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2009/071673 priority Critical patent/WO2011077569A1/ja
Priority to JP2011547178A priority patent/JP5579200B2/ja
Priority to CN200980163465.6A priority patent/CN102770042B/zh
Priority to EP09852584.3A priority patent/EP2517590A4/de
Priority to US13/518,506 priority patent/US20120297588A1/en
Publication of WO2011077569A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011077569A1/ja

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B17/00—Press-button or snap fasteners
    • A44B17/0005—Fastening of press-button fasteners
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B17/00—Press-button or snap fasteners
    • A44B17/0052—Press-button fasteners consisting of four parts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45262—Pin, post and receiver
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49947—Assembling or joining by applying separate fastener
    • Y10T29/49954—Fastener deformed after application
    • Y10T29/49956—Riveting
    • Y10T29/49957—At least one part nonmetallic

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a male snap button mounting method, a male snap button and a male snap button structure, and a female snap button mounting method, a female snap button and a female snap button structure, and in particular, a post portion of a button mounting member penetrating a cloth.
  • a male snap button and a female snap button to be attached to the fabric by crimping with a top mold, such a male snap button and a female snap button, such a male snap button and a female snap button,
  • the present invention relates to a male snap button structural body and a female snap button structural body, which are formed in combination with a button mounting member.
  • a pair of male snap buttons (male snaps) and female snap buttons (female snaps) that make up the snap buttons are widely used in joints such as clothes and bags, and male snaps are on one of the fabrics that make up the joints.
  • a female snap is attached to the other fabric, and the joint is closed and opened by engaging and disengaging the projection of the male snap with the projection receiving portion of the female snap.
  • the male snap and the female snap are generally attached to the fabric by passing the post portion of the button mounting member through the fabric and then passing through the mounting opening provided at the center of the base of the male snap or the female snap. This is done by caulking the post portion on the base portion of the male snap or the female snap with a punch of a mold.
  • the male snap and the female snap are formed with a strength that can withstand the large load during the crimping.
  • the upper mold is provided with a cylindrical elastic member to absorb an excessive load (see, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-1812), and the cost is increased accordingly.
  • the present invention has been made paying attention to the above-described problems, and the purpose thereof is to absorb a part of the load when the post portion of the button mounting member is caulked, and thereby, the male snap.
  • Male snap button mounting method, male snap button and male snap button structure, female snap button mounting method, and female snap that can reduce the product strength of the button or female snap button or eliminate the need for the elastic member of the upper mold It is to provide a button and female snap button arrangement.
  • a substantially disc-shaped base a protrusion that protrudes from the base and engages with a protrusion receiving portion of a female snap button, and an attachment opening provided in the center of the base
  • a male snap button having a cylindrical raised portion protruding around the mounting opening of the base portion to a fabric using a button attachment member having a post portion, the post portion of the button attachment member Passing through the fabric and then passing through the male snap button mounting opening, and simultaneously crimping the post portion passing through the fabric and the mounting opening on the base portion between the crimped post portion and the base portion
  • a male snap button attaching method including a step of crushing the raised portion.
  • the fabric includes woven fabric, felt, nonwoven fabric, leather, resin sheet and the like.
  • the post portion of the button mounting member is passed through the fabric and then passed through the male snap button mounting opening, and then the post portion is crimped by the upper mold.
  • the post part that is crimped and deformed deforms the protruding part of the male snap button between the base part and the base part.
  • a substantially disc-shaped base a protrusion protruding from the base and engaging with a protrusion receiving portion of the female snap button, and a post portion of the button mounting member provided at the center of the base are provided.
  • a male snap button that is attached to the fabric by caulking the post portion passing through the fabric opening and then passing through the mounting opening on the base portion, and for attaching the base portion
  • a male snap button is provided having a cylindrical ridge that bulges around the opening and deforms with the post when the post is swaged. The raised portion of the male snap button is crushed between the base portion by a post portion that is crimped and deformed when attached to the fabric, and absorbs a part of the load.
  • a male snap button structure including a male snap button and a button attaching member used when the male snap button is attached to the cloth, and the male snap button includes a substantially disc-shaped base portion.
  • the button mounting member has a base portion and a post member protruding from the base portion, and a post that is swaged on the base portion after passing through the fabric when the male snap button is mounted on the fabric and then passing through the mounting opening.
  • a male snap button structure in which the raised portion is crushed between the crimped post portion and the base portion in a state where the post portion is crimped.
  • the raised portion that is crushed between the post portion and the base portion when attached to the fabric absorbs a part of the load.
  • a substantially disc-shaped base a peripheral side that protrudes from the base and defines a protrusion receiving portion that receives the protrusion of the male snap button, and an attachment opening provided in the center of the base
  • a method of attaching a female snap button is provided that includes crushing the ridge.
  • the post portion of the button mounting member is passed through the fabric and then passed through the opening for mounting the female snap button, and then the post portion is crimped by the upper die.
  • the post portion that is crimped and deformed deforms the raised portion of the female snap button so as to crush it with the base portion.
  • a substantially disc-shaped base a peripheral side portion that protrudes from the base and defines a protrusion receiving portion that receives the protrusion of the male snap button, and a button mounting member provided at the center of the base
  • a female snap button that is attached to the fabric by passing through the fabric and then caulking the post portion through the mounting opening on the base
  • a female snap button is provided having a cylindrical raised portion that bulges around a mounting opening in the base and deforms with the post portion when the post portion is swaged. The raised portion of the female snap button is crushed between the base portion by a post portion that is crimped and deformed when attached to the fabric, and absorbs a part of the load.
  • a female snap button structure comprising a female snap button and a button mounting member used when the female snap button is attached to the fabric, wherein the female snap button protrudes from a substantially disk-shaped base and the base, and the male snap button A button having a peripheral side portion defining a protrusion receiving portion for receiving the protrusion portion, a mounting opening provided in the center of the base portion, and a cylindrical protruding portion protruding around the mounting opening of the base portion,
  • the mounting member has a base portion and a post member that protrudes from the base portion and has a post portion that penetrates the fabric when the female snap button is attached to the fabric and then passes through the mounting opening and is then crimped on the base portion.
  • a female snap button structure in which the raised portion is crushed between the crimped post portion and the base portion in a state where the post portion is crimped.
  • the raised portion that is crushed between the post portion and the base portion when attached to the fabric absorbs a part of the load.
  • the material of the male snap button, the female snap button, and the button mounting member can preferably include thermoplastic resins such as general-purpose plastics and engineer plastics, but is not limited thereto, and is a metal or the like. Also good.
  • the protruding portion of the male snap button or the female snap button is deformed together with the post portion.
  • a part of the load applied to the male snap button or the female snap button can be absorbed by the deformation of the raised portion, so that the load applied to the base portion of the male snap button or the female snap button is reduced.
  • the product strength of the male snap button or the female snap button can be lowered, and the selection range of the material and dimensions of the male snap is expanded.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a male snap button according to an embodiment of the present invention with a part broken away.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing the arrangement state of the upper mold, the male snap button, the cloth, the button attaching member, etc. in the vertical direction when the male snap button of FIG. 1 is attached to the cloth.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional explanatory view of an attachment process showing a state immediately before the post portion of the button attachment member penetrates the cloth.
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of an attachment process showing a state where the post portion of the button attachment member penetrates the cloth.
  • FIG. 5 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of an attaching process showing an initial state of a caulking process using an upper mold punch.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional explanatory view of an attachment process showing an intermediate state of the caulking process.
  • FIG. 7 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of an attachment process showing a completed state of the caulking process.
  • FIG. 8 is an explanatory view similar to FIG. 4, showing a modification of the male snap button and the upper mold.
  • FIG. 9 is an explanatory view similar to FIG. 7 showing a completed state of the caulking process of the male snap button of FIG.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory view similar to FIG.
  • FIG. 11 is an explanatory view similar to FIG. 7 showing a completed state of the female snap button caulking process of FIG.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a male snap button (hereinafter, simply referred to as “male snap”) 10 which is an embodiment of the male snap button according to the present invention, partially broken away.
  • the male snap 10 is a thermoplastic synthetic resin molded product, and includes a substantially disk-shaped base 11 and a cylindrical protrusion 12 that projects upward from the base 11 concentrically with the base 11, and has a radius of the base 11. The direction outer part is thicker upward.
  • the male snap 10 is coupled and released from the female snap 70 by engaging and disengaging the protrusion 12 with the protrusion receiving portion 75 of the female snap 70 (see FIG. 10).
  • an extended portion 12 ′ that extends radially outward is provided at the upper end portion of the protruding portion 12.
  • the male snap 10 is further provided with a circular mounting opening (hereinafter simply referred to as “opening”) 13 opened in a central portion radially inward of the protrusion 12 in the base 11, and upward from the base 11 around the opening 13. It has a cylindrical raised portion 14 that is raised and extends upward on the opening peripheral side surface 13 ′ that defines the opening 13.
  • the height of the raised portion 14 from the upper surface 11 ′ of the base 11 is lower than the height of the protrusion 12 and is set to about 2/3 of the protrusion 12.
  • FIG. 2 shows a button mounting member 20, an upper mold 30 and a lower mold 40 that are used when the male snap 10 is attached to the cloth 1, and an arrangement state in the vertical direction when the male snap 10 and the cloth 1 are attached.
  • the male snap 10 and the button mounting member 20 constitute an embodiment of the male snap button structure according to the present invention.
  • the button mounting member 20 is made of acetal resin, and includes a substantially disc-shaped base portion 21 and a post portion 22 that protrudes from the base portion 21 concentrically with the base portion 21.
  • the post portion 22 tapers upward and has a pointed tip 23.
  • the upper die 30 is connected to an elevating part of a snap button attaching press (not shown), and is moved up and down through an annular punch guide 31 and a central hole 32 along the axis of the punch guide 31 (lower part shown in the figure).
  • the bottom of the punch guide 31 is provided with a snap holding portion 33 that is recessed upward to receive the protrusion 12 of the male snap 10 and hold the male snap 10 at the time of attachment. 12 'is elastically slightly reduced in diameter and engaged with the snap holding portion 33.
  • a bottom surface of the punch 34 is formed with a horizontal and annular bottom surface 35 and a caulking recess 36 for caulking the post portion 22 of the button mounting member 20 that is recessed upward in the radial direction of the bottom surface 35. Is done.
  • the outer diameter of the bottom part of the punch 34 is larger than the outer diameter of the raised part 14 of the male snap 10, and the diameter of the caulking recessed part 36 is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the raised part 14 of the male snap 10 (see FIG. 3).
  • the lower mold 40 has a concave base mounting portion 41 that receives the base portion 21 of the button mounting member 20 on the upper surface.
  • the button mounting member 20 on which the base portion 21 is placed on the base placement portion 41 is concentric with the upper mold 30 so that the axis of the post portion 22 coincides with the axis of the punch 34.
  • FIG. 3 shows a button attachment in which the upper mold 30 holding the male snap 10 by engaging the protrusion 12 with the snap holding section 33 of the punch guide 31 is mounted on the base mounting section 41 of the lower mold 40.
  • the member 20 is lowered with the fabric 1 sandwiched between the male snap 10 and the button mounting member 20 and the post portion 22 of the button mounting member 20 pushes up the fabric 1.
  • the bottom surface 35 of the punch 34 is in contact with the top end of the raised portion 14 of the male snap 10.
  • the post portion 22 penetrates the cloth 1, then passes through the opening 13 of the male snap 10, and the tip 23 of the post portion 22 is formed on the punch 34. It enters into the caulking recess 36 and hits it. At this time, the fabric 1 is also sandwiched between the base portion 11 of the male snap 10 and the base portion 21 of the button mounting member 20 and compressed. By lowering the punch 34 from this state, the caulking process is performed as described below.
  • the caulking recess 36 of the punch 34 begins to crush the post portion 22 from the tip 23, and the bottom surface 35 of the punch 34 pushes the raised portion 14 of the male snap 10 to its upper end. Begin to deform so that the sides deviate radially outward.
  • the punch 34 is further lowered from this state, as shown in FIG. 6, the post portion 22 is crushed, fills the caulking concave portion 36, and starts to expand further outward in the radial direction.
  • the expansion of the post portion 22 outward in the radial direction combined with the pressing from the bottom surface 35 of the punch 34, further tilts the raised portion 14 of the male snap 10 outward in the radial direction.
  • FIG. 7 shows a state where the caulking process is completed.
  • the raised portion 14 of the male snap 10 is tilted outward in the radial direction and crushed on the upper surface 11 ′ of the base 11.
  • the crushed raised portion 14 ′ is crimped so that the portion 22 ′ expanded outward in the radial direction of the post portion 22 overlaps.
  • the male snap 10 can absorb a part of the pressure from the punch 34 by deforming the raised portion 14, the load applied to the base 11 can be reduced. Since the product strength of the male snap 10 can be lowered, the selection range of the material and dimensions of the male snap 10 is expanded. Further, it is possible to eliminate the need for a cylindrical elastic member (spring) conventionally provided in the upper mold in order to reduce the load applied to the base 11.
  • Fig. 8 shows a modification of the male snap and upper die.
  • the male snap 50 is the same as the male snap 10 described above except for the height of the raised portion 54
  • the upper mold 60 is the same as that described above except that the bottom surface 65 of the punch 64 is flat and has no caulking recess.
  • the height of the raised portion 54 of the male snap 10 is the same as that of the protruding portion 52.
  • the post portion 22 of the button mounting member 20 that has passed through the fabric 1 and then passed through the opening 53 of the male snap 50 is axially moved from the state of FIG. 8 to the axial direction as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 10 shows an arrangement similar to FIG. 2 including a female snap button (hereinafter simply referred to as “female snap”) 70 which is an embodiment of the female snap button according to the present invention. Since the lower mold 40 is substantially the same as that shown in FIG. 2 and the like, the same reference numerals are assigned and description thereof is omitted.
  • the female snap 70 and the button attachment member 20 constitute an embodiment of the female snap button structure according to the present invention.
  • the female snap 70 defines a substantially disc-shaped base 71 and a protrusion receiving portion 75 that protrudes upward from the base 71 concentrically with the base 71 and removably receives the protrusions 12 and 52 of the male snaps 10 and 50.
  • the upper end portion of the peripheral side portion 72 is provided with an extended portion 72 ′ that extends radially inward in order to increase the separation resistance with the protrusions 12 and 52 of the male snaps 10 and 50.
  • the height of the raised portion 74 from the upper surface of the base portion 71 is set to be slightly higher than 1 ⁇ 2 of the height of the peripheral side portion 72, but is not limited thereto, and is set to the same height as the peripheral side portion 72, for example. can do.
  • the upper mold 80 includes an annular punch guide 81 and a cylindrical punch 84 that is moved up and down (a lower portion shown in the drawing) through a central hole 82 along the axis of the punch guide 81.
  • a cylindrical snap holding portion 83 projecting downward to enter the protrusion receiving portion 75 of the female snap 70 and hold the female snap 70 when attached.
  • the peripheral side portion 72 is engaged with the snap holding portion 83 with its expanded portion 72 ′ elastically slightly expanded in diameter.
  • a bottom surface of the punch 84 is formed with a horizontal and annular bottom surface 85 and a caulking recess 86 for caulking the post portion 22 of the button mounting member 20 that is recessed upward in the radial direction of the bottom surface 85. Is done.
  • the outer diameter of the bottom of the punch 84 is larger than the outer diameter of the raised portion 74 of the female snap 70, and the diameter of the caulking recess 86 is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the raised portion 74 of the female snap 70.
  • the step of attaching the female snap 70 to the fabric 1 using the button attachment member 20 engages the snap holding portion 83 of the punch guide 81 with the protrusion receiving portion 75. Then, the upper mold 80 holding the female snap 70 is lowered, and the same process as that of the male snap 10 is performed. That is, after the post portion 22 of the button mounting member 20 passes through the cloth 1 and then passes through the opening 73 of the female snap 70, the punch 84 is lowered to deform the raised portion 74 of the female snap 70 while deforming the post portion 22. It crimps as shown in FIG.
  • the raised portion 74 is crushed between the deformed post portion 22 and the base portion 71 of the female snap 70 (the raised raised portion is indicated by reference numeral 74 ′), and a part of the pressure from the punch 84 is reduced. Therefore, the load applied to the base 71 can be reduced.

Landscapes

  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
PCT/JP2009/071673 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 雄スナップボタン取付方法、雄スナップボタン及び雄スナップボタン構成体、並びに雌スナップボタン取付方法、雌スナップボタン及び雌スナップボタン構成体 WO2011077569A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2009/071673 WO2011077569A1 (ja) 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 雄スナップボタン取付方法、雄スナップボタン及び雄スナップボタン構成体、並びに雌スナップボタン取付方法、雌スナップボタン及び雌スナップボタン構成体
JP2011547178A JP5579200B2 (ja) 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 雄スナップボタン取付方法及び雌スナップボタン取付方法
CN200980163465.6A CN102770042B (zh) 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 公按扣安装方法以及母按扣安装方法
EP09852584.3A EP2517590A4 (de) 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 Verfahren zur montage eines druckknopfkopfes, druckknopfkopf, struktur eines druckknopfkopfes, verfahren zur montage einer druckknopfvertiefung, druckknopfvertiefung und struktur einer druckknopfvertiefung
US13/518,506 US20120297588A1 (en) 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 Method for Mounting Male Snap Button, Male Snap Button, Male Snap Button Structure, Method for Mounting Female Snap Button, Female Snap Button, and Female Snap Button Structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2009/071673 WO2011077569A1 (ja) 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 雄スナップボタン取付方法、雄スナップボタン及び雄スナップボタン構成体、並びに雌スナップボタン取付方法、雌スナップボタン及び雌スナップボタン構成体

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011077569A1 true WO2011077569A1 (ja) 2011-06-30

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ID=44195129

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2009/071673 WO2011077569A1 (ja) 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 雄スナップボタン取付方法、雄スナップボタン及び雄スナップボタン構成体、並びに雌スナップボタン取付方法、雌スナップボタン及び雌スナップボタン構成体

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20120297588A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2517590A4 (de)
JP (1) JP5579200B2 (de)
CN (1) CN102770042B (de)
WO (1) WO2011077569A1 (de)

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CN103763966A (zh) * 2011-09-02 2014-04-30 Ykk株式会社 外包围体、固定件、钮扣以及固定对象物的固定方法
CN107495541A (zh) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-22 佛山市鑫锦龙机械科技有限公司 一种纽扣组装机

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JP6538419B2 (ja) 2015-05-14 2019-07-03 株式会社三井ハイテック 金型装置及び薄板材の打抜き方法
US10986901B2 (en) * 2015-09-11 2021-04-27 Ykk Corporation Snap button
CN105266281B (zh) * 2015-10-27 2018-01-12 东莞市锦星钮扣有限公司 一种急钮
US20170251770A1 (en) * 2016-03-02 2017-09-07 Coach, Inc. Forming A Trimmed Assembly
US10066658B1 (en) * 2017-08-01 2018-09-04 Ykk Corporation Of America Non-rotatable fastener assembly and associated methods
CN209498787U (zh) * 2018-10-16 2019-10-18 上海够得实业有限公司 一种便于操作的高强度四合扣
CN111418941A (zh) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-17 张弛 一种纽扣装订用工装

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JPS6411812A (en) 1987-07-06 1989-01-17 Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd Manufacture of tile carpet
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103763966A (zh) * 2011-09-02 2014-04-30 Ykk株式会社 外包围体、固定件、钮扣以及固定对象物的固定方法
CN107495541A (zh) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-22 佛山市鑫锦龙机械科技有限公司 一种纽扣组装机

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JP5579200B2 (ja) 2014-08-27
CN102770042A (zh) 2012-11-07
JPWO2011077569A1 (ja) 2013-05-02
US20120297588A1 (en) 2012-11-29
CN102770042B (zh) 2015-12-09
EP2517590A4 (de) 2013-12-18

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