WO2011070418A1 - Procédé de classification de matière minérale en présence d'additifs contenant du glycérol, produits obtenus et leurs utilisations - Google Patents
Procédé de classification de matière minérale en présence d'additifs contenant du glycérol, produits obtenus et leurs utilisations Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011070418A1 WO2011070418A1 PCT/IB2010/003084 IB2010003084W WO2011070418A1 WO 2011070418 A1 WO2011070418 A1 WO 2011070418A1 IB 2010003084 W IB2010003084 W IB 2010003084W WO 2011070418 A1 WO2011070418 A1 WO 2011070418A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- glycerol
- weight
- process according
- poly
- salt
- Prior art date
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- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 184
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid Substances OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 inorganic acid salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- AGNTUZCMJBTHOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)CO AGNTUZCMJBTHOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- WOKDXPHSIQRTJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)CO WOKDXPHSIQRTJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- JYKSTGLAIMQDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO JYKSTGLAIMQDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GVNHOISKXMSMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[butyl(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCN(CCO)CCO GVNHOISKXMSMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IOAOAKDONABGPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(N)(CO)CO IOAOAKDONABGPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940058020 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethyl propanol Chemical group CC(C)(N)CO CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000185 sucrose group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010334 sieve classification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013011 aqueous formulation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010332 dry classification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/02—Compounds of alkaline earth metals or magnesium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/02—Compounds of alkaline earth metals or magnesium
- C09C1/021—Calcium carbonates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/06—Selection or use of additives to aid disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B1/00—Conditioning for facilitating separation by altering physical properties of the matter to be treated
- B03B1/04—Conditioning for facilitating separation by altering physical properties of the matter to be treated by additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F11/00—Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
- C01F11/18—Carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/36—Compounds of titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/36—Compounds of titanium
- C09C1/3607—Titanium dioxide
- C09C1/3669—Treatment with low-molecular organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/40—Compounds of aluminium
- C09C1/407—Aluminium oxides or hydroxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Definitions
- the mineral industry is a big consumer of chemicals. These are used in the various stages of transformation / modification / treatment that the mineral materials undergo.
- a step of classifying mineral matter according to the size of the particles which depends in part on the degree of dispersion of the mineral material in a gaseous medium, and of which natural calcium carbonate is a preferred example because of its multiple uses, constitutes one of these steps.
- US 6,139,960 refers to a method of manufacturing fly ash, passing through a classification step in an air classifier, fine fly ash of average diameter between 0.1 and 5 microns that can be pretreated with a silane, a stearate, a aluminate, a titanate or a zirconate.
- Such hydrophobicizing additives do not represent a solution for a person skilled in the art who is looking for an additive which makes it possible, following the classification step, to use the classified material in an aqueous environment.
- the Applicant has been able to identify a method for classifying mineral matter that meets these various needs of those skilled in the art, that is to say which increases the air classification efficiency. or which involves a reduced specific classification energy compared to an air classification without additive, while obtaining a classified mineral material compatible with an application in an aqueous medium.
- This process consists of a method of classification of mineral material, characterized in that said method implements the following steps: a) providing at least one mineral material comprising dolomite, or talc, or titanium dioxide, or alumina, or kaolin, or calcium carbonate or mixtures thereof; b) providing at least one classification aid additive comprising glycerol and / or at least one poly-glycerol, in aqueous or pure form; c) contact, in one or more times, the mineral matter of step a) with the classification aid additive of step b) in one or more dry grinding and / or blending steps.
- step d) performing at least one dry classification step of the inorganic material obtained according to step c) in a gaseous environment, to obtain at least two particle fractions of different average particle sizes; e) possibly repeating steps c) and / or d) on all or part of the classified mineral matter resulting from step d).
- a first object of the present invention resides in a method of classification of mineral material, characterized in that said method implements the following steps: a) providing at least one mineral material comprising dolomite, or talc, or dioxide titanium, or alumina, or kaolin, or calcium carbonate or mixtures thereof; (b) provide at least one classification aid additive
- glycerol with one or more of the following: ethylene glycol, mono-propylene glycol, triethylene glycol, an inorganic acid or an inorganic acid salt, formic or citric acid or a salt thereof formic or citric acid, an organic polyacid or an organic polyacid salt, an alkanolamine, a polyethyleneimine, a polyalkylene glycol polymer with a weight-average molecular weight of between 200 g / mole and 20000 g / mole, preferably between 600 g / mole and 6000 g / mole, a carbohydrate having an average root squared radius of gyration equal to or less than the modal radius of the mineral material, one or more poly-glycerols, the one or more agents being in aqueous or pure form, or (iii) comprising one or more poly-glycerols in the absence of glycerol.
- step c) contact, in one or more times, the mineral matter of step a) with the classification aid additive of step b) in one or more dry grinding and / or blending steps. dry; d) performing at least one step of classifying the mineral material obtained according to step c) in a gaseous environment, to obtain at least two particle fractions of different average particle sizes; e) possibly repeating steps c) and / or d) on all or part of the classified mineral matter resulting from step d).
- this method is characterized in that the average particle sizes of said particle fractions obtained in step d) differ by at least 0.1 ⁇ from each other.
- this process is characterized in that when the fractions are obtained in step d), the average particle sizes of said fractions have a ratio of 1: 1.05 to 1: 150, and preferably 1: 1.1 at 1: 1.15.
- glycerol in combination with at least one of the compounds mentioned under (ii), in aqueous or pure form
- fifth variant at least one poly-glycerol in pure form
- At least one poly-glycerol in aqueous formulation at least one poly-glycerol in aqueous formulation.
- said additive consists of glycerol in pure form.
- said additive consists of water and glycerol.
- said additive when said additive consists of water and glycerol, it preferably contains from 25% to 95%, more preferably from 45% to 90%, and very preferably from 75% to 85% by weight of glycerol relative to their weight. total, the complement consisting of water.
- said additive consists of glycerol with one or more of the following agents: ethylene glycol, mono-propylene glycol, triethylene glycol, an inorganic acid or an inorganic acid salt, formic or citric acid or a formic or citric acid salt, an organic polyacid or an organic polyacid salt, an alkanolamine, a polyethyleneimine, a polyalkylene glycol polymer with a weight-average molecular weight of between 200 g / mole and 20000 g / mole, preferably between 600 g / mole and 6000 g / mol, a carbohydrate having an average root squared radius of gyration equal to or less than the modal radius of the inorganic material, one or more polyglycerols, the one or more agents being in aqueous or pure form.
- agents ethylene glycol, mono-propylene glycol, triethylene glycol, an inorganic acid or an inorganic acid salt, formic or citric acid or a
- said inorganic acid is preferably a phosphoric acid.
- said inorganic acid salt is preferably a mono-, di- or tri-alkaline salt, and preferably is a cation salt of Group I or II of the Periodic Table of the Elements.
- said formic or citric acid salt is preferably a mono-, di- or tri-alkaline salt, and more preferably is a cation salt of Group I or II of the Periodic Table of the Elements.
- said organic polyacid is preferably of formula COOH- (CH 2 ) n -COOH, where n is an integer of value between 0 and 7, inclusive, or is a mono- or di-alkaline salt of the organic polyacid of formula COOH- (CH 2) n -COOH, where n is an integer of between 0 and 7 inclusive, or is a polymeric organic polyacid of one or more of the following monomers, in acid form or partially or fully neutralized with a or several cations of Group I or II of the Periodic Table of the Elements: acrylic, methacrylic, maleic or itaconic, and preferably is an oxalic acid, a pimelic acid, or an adipic acid.
- said alkanolamine is preferably chosen from 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, 2-amino-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, triethanolamine, N-butyldiethanolamine and tri-iso-propanolamine, neutralized or not, and is more preferably chosen from their neutralized forms by means of a salt of formic or citric acid or an organic polyacid salt according to claim 10.
- said polyalkylene glycol polymer is preferably a polyethylene glycol, a polypropylene glycol, or an ethylene-propylene glycol copolymer, random or block.
- said carbohydrate having a mean root squared of the gyration radius of said carbohydrate equal to or less than the modal radius of the mineral material is preferably glucose, fructose, sucrose, starch or cellulose, and more preferably is sucrose.
- the poly-glycerol or poly-glycerols are preferably chosen from di-glycerol, tri-glycerol, tetra-glycerol, penta-glycerol, hexa-glycerol, hepta-glycerol, octa-glycerol, non-glycerol and deca-glycerol. glycerol and their mixtures and more preferentially among di- and tri-glycerol.
- said additive preferably contains from 20% to 95% by weight of glycerol, from 1% to 50% by weight of said agent and from 0% to 65% by weight of water, more preferably from 30% to 90% by weight. % by weight of glycerol, from 10% to 45% by weight of said agent and from 0% to 60% by weight of water, very preferably from 35% to 75% by weight of glycerol, from 30% to 40% by weight of said agent and from 5% to 50% by weight of water relative to their total weight, the sum of the percentages by weight of glycerol, of said agent and of water being in each case equal to 100%.
- said additive comprises one or more poly-glycerols in the absence of glycerol.
- poly-glycerols are preferentially chosen from di-glycerol, tri-glycerol, tetra-glycerol, penta-glycerol, hexa-glycerol, hepta-glycerol, octa-glycerol, nona-glycerol and deca-glycerol and mixtures thereof and more preferentially among di- and tri-glycerol.
- said additive consists of one or more poly-glycerols in pure form.
- said additive consists of water and one or more poly-glycerols.
- said additive preferably contains from 25% to 95%, more preferably from 45% to 90%, very preferably from 75% to 85% by weight of poly-glycerols relative to their total weight, the complement being constituted by the water.
- Said mineral material used in the process of the invention preferably has a mean diameter, measured by a Sedigraph TM 5100, of between 0.5 and 500 ⁇ , more preferably between 1 ⁇ and 45 ⁇ , and even more preferably between 1 ⁇ and 10 ⁇ , to the supply of the air classifier in step d).
- Said mineral material used in the process of the invention preferably has a percentage by weight of particles having a diameter of less than 2 ⁇ , measured by a Sedigraph TM 5100, of between 5% and 90%, and more preferably between 10% and 60% feeding the air classifier in step d).
- Said mineral material of step a) is preferably a calcium carbonate, and more preferably is a natural calcium carbonate.
- Said air classification of step d) of the process according to the invention is preferably a sieving and / or cyclone classification.
- Step d) may comprise at least two classification steps carried out in series or in parallel, and preferably comprises from three to ten classification steps.
- the process of the invention is preferably a continuous process.
- the invention also resides in a product obtained by the process of the invention.
- a product may advantageously be used in paint, plastic, food application for human or animal use, pharmaceutical formulation, paper mill or paper coating.
- This example relates to an air classification of a natural calcium carbonate which is a Carrara marble.
- the additive described in Table 2 is implemented during a preliminary grinding step.
- the size distribution of the particles of the initial calcium carbonate feeding the mill, obtained by pre-grinding in a hammer mill, is given in Table 1.
- Dry grinding is carried out continuously.
- the crushed material is conducted to a SELEX TM 6S classifier. Its speed of rotation and its air flow are respectively set at 5200 rpm and 6000 m 3 / h so as to select the fraction of particles having an average diameter less than or equal to a given value and which will constitute the finished product; the fraction of remaining particles having a mean diameter greater than this value is reintroduced into the ball mill.
- the grinding is carried out in such a way that the feed rate of the selector is always equal to 4 tonnes / h and that the quantity of fresh product injected into the ball mill corresponds to the quantity of selected product leaving the system. .
- the dry classification assistants were introduced into the grinding system at the point of introduction of the fresh material so as to maintain a constant amount of grinding aid agent relative to the fresh material introduced to the grinding media. grind.
- the PEG-containing agents consist of an aqueous solution containing 75% (mass) of polyethylene glycol with a weight-average molecular mass of 600 g / mole and were obtained from FLUKA TM.
- Glycerol means an aqueous solution containing 75% (by weight) of glycerol.
- Glycerol + H3PO4 denotes an aqueous solution containing 75% (by mass) of a mixture (99% by weight) of glycerol / phosphoric acid.
- Each of the tests implements 2000 ppm of active product (ie 2667 ppm of each aqueous solution).
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Glanulating (AREA)
Priority Applications (16)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
MX2012006409A MX2012006409A (es) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | Metodo para calibracion de materia mineral en la presencia de aditivos que contienen glicerol, productos obtenidos y sus usos. |
CN201080061708.8A CN102712818B (zh) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | 在含甘油的添加剂存在下矿物材料的分级方法、获得的产品以及它们的用途 |
DK10805299.4T DK2510058T3 (da) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | Fremgangsmåde til klassifikation af mineralmateriale i tilstedeværelse af tilsætningsstoffer indeholdende glycerol, opnåede produkter og anvendelser deraf |
RU2012128561/05A RU2534079C2 (ru) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | Способ классификации минерального вещества в присутствии добавок, содержащих глицерин, и полученные продукты и их использование |
CA2782856A CA2782856C (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | Method for sizing of mineral matter in the presence of additives containing glycerol, products obtained and their uses |
JP2012542629A JP5658269B2 (ja) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | グリセロールを含有する添加物の存在下で鉱物質を分粒するための方法、得られた生成物およびこれらの使用 |
ES10805299.4T ES2467929T3 (es) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | Procedimiento de clasificación de materia mineral en presencia de aditivos que contienen glicerol, productos obtenidos y sus usos. |
BR112012013758-1A BR112012013758B1 (pt) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | processo de classificação de material mineral |
US13/513,229 US9512316B2 (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | Method for sizing of mineral matter in the presence of additives containing glycerol, products obtained and their uses |
EP10805299.4A EP2510058B1 (fr) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | Procédé de classification de matière minérale en présence d'additifs contenant du glycérol, produits obtenus et leurs utilisations |
SI201030600T SI2510058T1 (sl) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | Postopek za razvrščanje mineralne snovi v prisotnosti dodatkov, ki vsebujejo glicerol, pridobljeni proizvodi in uporaba le-teh |
AU2010329607A AU2010329607B2 (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | Method for classifying mineral material in the presence of glycerol-containing additives, products obtained, and uses thereof |
PL10805299T PL2510058T3 (pl) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | Sposób klasyfikacji materiału mineralnego w obecności dodatków zawierających glicerynę, otrzymywane produkty i ich zastosowania |
RS20140245A RS53304B (sr) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | Postupak za klasifikovanje mineralnog materijala u prisustvu aditiva koji sadrže glicerol, dobijeni proizvodi i njihove primene |
HRP20140517AT HRP20140517T1 (hr) | 2009-12-07 | 2014-06-04 | Postupak za razvrstavanje mineralnog materijala uz dodatak aditiva koji sadrže glicerol, dobiveni proizvodi i njihova uporaba |
US15/065,144 US20160251231A1 (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2016-03-09 | Method for sizing of mineral matter in the presence of additives containing glycerol, products obtained and their uses |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP09015129.1 | 2009-12-07 | ||
EP09015129.1A EP2330162B2 (fr) | 2009-12-07 | 2009-12-07 | Procédé de classification de matière minérale en présence d'additifs contenant du glycérol, produits obtenus et leurs utilisations |
US28422609P | 2009-12-15 | 2009-12-15 | |
US61/284,226 | 2009-12-15 |
Related Child Applications (2)
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US13/513,229 A-371-Of-International US9512316B2 (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | Method for sizing of mineral matter in the presence of additives containing glycerol, products obtained and their uses |
US15/065,144 Division US20160251231A1 (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2016-03-09 | Method for sizing of mineral matter in the presence of additives containing glycerol, products obtained and their uses |
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WO2011070418A1 true WO2011070418A1 (fr) | 2011-06-16 |
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PCT/IB2010/003084 WO2011070418A1 (fr) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | Procédé de classification de matière minérale en présence d'additifs contenant du glycérol, produits obtenus et leurs utilisations |
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US (2) | US9512316B2 (sr) |
EP (2) | EP2330162B2 (sr) |
JP (1) | JP5658269B2 (sr) |
KR (1) | KR101563044B1 (sr) |
CN (1) | CN102712818B (sr) |
AU (1) | AU2010329607B2 (sr) |
BR (1) | BR112012013758B1 (sr) |
CA (1) | CA2782856C (sr) |
DK (2) | DK2330162T3 (sr) |
ES (2) | ES2424012T5 (sr) |
HR (2) | HRP20130718T1 (sr) |
MX (1) | MX2012006409A (sr) |
PL (2) | PL2330162T5 (sr) |
PT (2) | PT2330162E (sr) |
RS (1) | RS53304B (sr) |
RU (1) | RU2534079C2 (sr) |
SI (2) | SI2330162T2 (sr) |
WO (1) | WO2011070418A1 (sr) |
Cited By (3)
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CN102653636A (zh) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-09-05 | 池州版筑科技有限公司 | 一种助磨改性剂及其制备方法 |
EP2933298A1 (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2015-10-21 | Omya International AG | Reduced moisture pickup in polyol-containing mineral filler products |
CN110624682A (zh) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-31 | 紫金矿业集团股份有限公司 | 一种嵌布不均匀金矿的实验室磨矿方法 |
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FR2953426B1 (fr) * | 2009-12-07 | 2014-10-03 | Coatex Sas | Utilisation de formulations contenant du glycerol comme agent d'aide au broyage a sec de matieres minerales. |
FR2954715B1 (fr) | 2009-12-24 | 2014-12-26 | Coatex Sas | Utilisation de glycerol comme agent ameliorant le caractere autodispersant d'une matiere minerale destinee a une composition aqueuse |
CN102489388B (zh) * | 2011-12-23 | 2014-03-05 | 辽宁艾海滑石有限公司 | 滑石洗选机 |
KR101459587B1 (ko) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-11-10 | 유동우 | 광물의 미분쇄용 분쇄조제 및 이를 이용한 분쇄방법 |
CN105288637B (zh) * | 2015-11-23 | 2018-05-08 | 上海应用技术学院 | 一种碳酸钙微球的制备方法 |
CN106925371B (zh) * | 2017-04-03 | 2018-09-07 | 河北建设集团天辰建筑工程有限公司 | 一种建筑用多功能设备 |
TW202146133A (zh) * | 2020-04-14 | 2021-12-16 | 日商昭榮化學工業股份有限公司 | 含羧酸之鎳粉末及含羧酸之鎳粉末的製造方法 |
KR102608657B1 (ko) * | 2021-06-07 | 2023-12-05 | 태경산업 주식회사 | 탈크를 포함하는 제지의 필러용 또는 코팅용 소재 및 이의 제조 방법 |
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- 2009-12-07 EP EP09015129.1A patent/EP2330162B2/fr active Active
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- 2010-12-01 JP JP2012542629A patent/JP5658269B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-01 BR BR112012013758-1A patent/BR112012013758B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2010-12-01 WO PCT/IB2010/003084 patent/WO2011070418A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-12-01 ES ES10805299.4T patent/ES2467929T3/es active Active
- 2010-12-01 US US13/513,229 patent/US9512316B2/en active Active
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102653636A (zh) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-09-05 | 池州版筑科技有限公司 | 一种助磨改性剂及其制备方法 |
EP2933298A1 (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2015-10-21 | Omya International AG | Reduced moisture pickup in polyol-containing mineral filler products |
WO2015158758A1 (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2015-10-22 | Omya International Ag | Reduced moisture pickup in polyol-containing mineral filler products |
US9951228B2 (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2018-04-24 | Omya International Ag | Reduced moisture pickup in polyol-containing mineral filler products |
US10619050B2 (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2020-04-14 | Omya International Ag | Reduced moisture pickup in polyol-containing mineral filler products |
CN110624682A (zh) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-31 | 紫金矿业集团股份有限公司 | 一种嵌布不均匀金矿的实验室磨矿方法 |
CN110624682B (zh) * | 2019-09-05 | 2021-10-15 | 紫金矿业集团股份有限公司 | 一种嵌布不均匀金矿的实验室磨矿方法 |
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