WO2011040113A1 - 頭飾品用止着部材及び頭飾品 - Google Patents
頭飾品用止着部材及び頭飾品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011040113A1 WO2011040113A1 PCT/JP2010/062615 JP2010062615W WO2011040113A1 WO 2011040113 A1 WO2011040113 A1 WO 2011040113A1 JP 2010062615 W JP2010062615 W JP 2010062615W WO 2011040113 A1 WO2011040113 A1 WO 2011040113A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hair
- comb
- head
- locking means
- fastening member
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41G—ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
- A41G3/00—Wigs
- A41G3/0008—Fastening thereof
- A41G3/0033—Fastening thereof by mechanical fasteners, e.g. clasps or combs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41G—ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
- A41G5/00—Hair pieces, inserts, rolls, pads, or the like; Toupées
- A41G5/004—Hair pieces
- A41G5/0053—Fastening thereof
- A41G5/0073—Fastening thereof by mechanical fasteners, e.g. clasps, buttons, combs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C15/00—Other forms of jewellery
- A44C15/0045—Jewellery specially adapted to be worn on a specific part of the body not fully provided for in groups A44C1/00 - A44C9/00
- A44C15/006—Jewellery specially adapted to be worn on a specific part of the body not fully provided for in groups A44C1/00 - A44C9/00 on the head, e.g. diadem
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D8/00—Hair-holding devices; Accessories therefor
- A45D8/12—High combs or dress combs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D8/00—Hair-holding devices; Accessories therefor
- A45D8/38—Hair fillers, e.g. wire gratings
Definitions
- the present invention includes a head ornament fastening member for attaching a wig or hair growth ingredients such as the head ornament to the hair, to the head ornament with the head ornament fastening member.
- Patent Document 1 proposes a stopper in which a large number of protruding pieces are attached in a comb-tooth shape to one leg piece of a metal reversing member and a friction member is attached to the other leg piece.
- the stopper is configured to be opened and closed by reversing and restoring the reversing member.
- the stopper reversing member is reversed and released with the stopper attached to the back surface of the head ornament.
- the stopper is applied to the head, and the user presses the reversing member with his / her hand to restore it, thereby attaching the headdress to the hair.
- Patent Document 2 proposes a wig mounting tool having a structure in which a large number of monofilaments protrude from one side surface of a base sheet and is made of a male part of a so-called hook-and-loop fastener.
- the hair is entangled with the monofilament by pressing the surface of the wig toward the head side with the wig wearing device attached to the back of the wig. Attach the wig to the hair.
- Patent Document 3 proposes a wearing tool made of a so-called spring comb provided with a plurality of comb teeth formed by folding a linear member at the tip. To attach the wig to the hair using this wearing tool, with the accessory attached to the back of the wig, insert the comb teeth into the head hair and pinch the hair with the comb teeth. Install.
- the hair can be entangled with the monofilament only by lightly pressing the wig from the surface after placing the wig on the head, so that the detachability is good.
- the fixing force of the wearing tool was insufficient. If a large number of attachments are attached to the head ornament in order to obtain a strong fixing force, the total number of monofilaments, which are male parts of the hook-and-loop fastener, increases in proportion to the number of attachments. For this reason, there are many monofilaments that are not used for fixing the hair, which may cause another problem that the hair of the hair or wig is easily entangled and complicated.
- a first object of the present invention is to provide a fastening member for a head ornament that can obtain a sufficient fixing force for hair and can be easily attached and detached. Furthermore, a second object is to provide a head ornament that can obtain a sufficient fixing force for the hair and that can be easily attached and detached.
- the fastening member for a head ornament of the present invention that achieves the first object includes a base, a first locking means that protrudes from the surface of the base and is inserted into the hair from above, and a plurality of locking means.
- a second locking means having a plurality of comb teeth that cross the stem and are inserted laterally into the hair, and a plurality of stems of the first locking means and a plurality of comb teeth of the second locking means Is inserted into the hair and crossed with each other to be locked to the hair, thereby attaching the hair ornament to the hair.
- the first locking means has a plurality of stems that protrude from one surface of the base body and are inserted into the hair from above. Therefore, the locking force by the first locking means can be obtained by entwining or hooking the hair around the plurality of stems.
- the second locking means has a plurality of comb teeth portions that cross the plurality of stems and are inserted into the hair from the lateral direction. Therefore, while holding the hair between the comb teeth, the locking force by the second locking means can be obtained by entwining the hair with the comb teeth.
- the hair ornament is attached to the hair by inserting a plurality of stems and a plurality of comb teeth into the hair and crossing each other. Therefore, for example, the locking force of each locking means is improved by crossing the stem of the first locking means and the comb tooth portion of the second locking means so as to cross the same hair, and the first The stem of the locking means and the comb tooth portion of the second locking means regulate the other movement. Therefore, the locking force by the first locking means and the second locking means can be mutually improved, and a sufficient fixing force for the head ornament fastening member to the hair can be obtained.
- the fastening member for the head ornament can be easily attached, and the first locking If the locking state of the means and the second locking means is released, it can be easily detached, and the attaching / detaching work is also easy.
- the second locking means of the present invention is connected to the base body so as to be slidable in the lateral direction, and can be inserted into the hair by sliding a plurality of comb teeth portions. If it is this structure, when mounting
- the second locking means of the present invention is tiltably connected to the base body and can be inserted into the hair by tilting a plurality of comb teeth.
- the angle can be adjusted and inserted into the hair. Therefore, the comb tooth portion of the second locking means can be inserted at a more preferable position between the hairs, and mounting becomes easy.
- the stem of the present invention is made of an elastically deformable material, and it is preferable that the stem is elastically deformed and inserted into the hair by sliding a plurality of comb teeth portions.
- the stem preferably has a rigidity of 1.5 times or more and 4.0 times or less of the hair. With this configuration, the stem can be elastically deformed when the plurality of comb teeth are slid, so that the plurality of comb teeth can be inserted close to the base, and the plurality of stems and the plurality of combs can be inserted. Easy to cross teeth.
- the stem of the present invention a wire protruding from the base, and a bulging portion which bulges laterally side with respect to the axis of the wire, it is preferable bulge portion can be locked to the hair. If it is this structure, each stem and hair will be easily entangled and it will be easy to improve a locking force.
- the lengths of the plurality of stems are non-uniformly formed.
- the length of the stem is preferably 3 mm or more and 6 mm or less, and the arrangement density of the stem is preferably 50 / cm 2 or more and 120 / cm 2 or less.
- the comb tooth portion of the present invention is preferably made of an elastically deformable material having higher rigidity than the stem. If it is this structure, when sliding a 2nd latching means, it will be easy to insert each comb-tooth part between several stems or between hairs, and it can mount
- the comb tooth portion of the present invention may have a penetrating portion penetrating vertically inside the comb tooth portion, and the comb tooth portion may be deformed by deforming the penetrating portion. If it is this structure, when sliding a 2nd latching means, each comb-tooth part will become easy to deform
- the gap between adjacent comb teeth is wide at the front end side and narrow at the rear end side. If it is this structure, the clamping force with respect to the hair between adjacent comb-tooth parts can be increased by sliding a 2nd latching means, and it is possible to improve a latching force.
- a plurality of comb teeth are formed by repeatedly folding the wire in the plane direction, and the adjacent comb teeth are continuous via an arc-shaped loop, and the loop It is preferable that the diameter is larger than the gap between adjacent comb teeth.
- the second locking means is slidably connected by loosely fitting a comb tooth portion to an annular connecting portion fixed to the base.
- the second locking means can be slidably connected to the base body with a simple configuration.
- the second locking means be slidably connected to the comb teeth disposed at both ends in the width direction.
- the base of the present invention is preferably made of a flexible material and can be deformed according to the deformation of the head ornament. If it is this structure, it can prevent inhibiting the deformation
- the head ornament of the present invention that achieves the second object includes a base fixed to the head accessory main body, and first locking means having a plurality of stems protruding from one surface of the base and inserted into the hair from above.
- a second locking means having a plurality of comb teeth portions that cross the plurality of stems and are inserted laterally into the hair, and a plurality of stems of the first locking means and a plurality of combs of the second locking means
- the tooth part is configured to be locked to the hair by crossing each other in a state of being inserted into the hair, thereby being fixed to the hair.
- the head ornament includes a base fixed to the head ornament main body, and first locking means having a plurality of stems protruding from one surface of the base and inserted into the hair from above. Therefore, the locking force by the first locking means can be obtained by tangling or hooking the plurality of stems around the hair. Furthermore, the 2nd latching
- the plurality of stems and the plurality of comb teeth portions are inserted into the hair and fixed to the hair by intersecting with each other.
- the stem of the first locking means and the second locking Since the comb teeth portion of the means crosses and locks the same hair, the locking force can be improved.
- the stem of the first locking means and the comb tooth portion of the second locking means can regulate the other movement. Therefore, the locking force by the 1st locking means and the 2nd locking means can mutually be improved, and it is possible to obtain sufficient fixing force with respect to the hair of head ornaments.
- the head ornament when attaching the head ornament to the hair, it can be easily mounted by inserting the stem of the first locking means from above with respect to the hair and inserting the comb teeth of the second locking means laterally. On the other hand, if these locked states are released, they can be easily detached. For this reason, it is easy to attach and detach the headdress.
- the first and second locking means of the present invention are arranged at a plurality of positions separated from each other on the periphery of the head ornament main body. Since a sufficient fixing force can be obtained by the first and second locking means, the arrangement area of the first and second locking means can be reduced. Therefore carelessly entangled such that no hair in the first and second locking means, such as during non-use or detachable, it is easy to handle head ornament.
- the plurality of comb teeth portions of the present invention are slidably connected to the base body from the periphery of the head ornament main body toward the inside. According to this configuration, the head ornament main body can be attached to the hair without greatly curling up the periphery, and the head ornament can be easily attached and detached.
- the second locking means is connected to the first locking means so that the rear ends of the plurality of comb teeth in the sliding direction slide from a position outside the peripheral edge of the head ornament main body to a position inside the peripheral edge. Is preferable. According to this structure, it is easy to mount at the time of mounting, and after mounting, the plurality of comb teeth portions are not visually recognized from the outside, and an excellent appearance can be secured.
- the fastening member for a head ornament of the present invention the first locking means having a base and a plurality of stems protruding from the base and inserted into the hair from above, and crossing the plurality of stems, And a second locking means having a plurality of comb teeth inserted from the direction. Then, the head ornament is attached to the hair by inserting the plurality of stems of the first locking means and the plurality of comb teeth portions of the second locking means into the hair and crossing each other. Therefore, it is possible to provide a fixing member for a head ornament that can obtain a sufficient fixing force for hair and can be easily attached and detached.
- the first locking means having a base fixed to the head ornament main body, a plurality of stems protruding from the base and inserted into the hair from above, and a plurality of comb teeth portions And a plurality of stems of the first locking means and a plurality of comb teeth of the second locking means are inserted into the hair and attached to the hair by crossing each other. Therefore, it is possible to provide a head ornament that provides a sufficient fixing force for the hair and that can be easily attached and detached.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along a line AA in FIG. 2.
- (A) is sectional drawing which shows the surface fastener male component of one Embodiment
- (b) is sectional drawing of the surface fastener male component which concerns on other embodiment.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 show a head ornament fastening member 10 according to this embodiment
- FIGS. 9 and 10 show a head ornament 20 using the head ornament fastening member 10.
- the headdress 20 of this embodiment is, for example, a wig or a hair thickener.
- the head ornament 20 has a head ornament main body 22 in which a large number of hairs are planted on various pedestals 21, and the fastening member 10 is attached to the back surface of the base 21 of the head ornament main body 22.
- the pedestal 21 is attached with hair made of natural hair or artificial hair, but the detailed illustration is omitted.
- the fastening member 10 of this embodiment includes a male part (hereinafter referred to as a male part) 13 of a hook-and-loop fastener as a first locking means, and a spring as a second locking means.
- Comb 15 is connected and configured.
- the male part 13 includes a base sheet 11 that can be attached to the pedestal 21, and a plurality of filament protrusions 12 that protrude from one surface of the base sheet 11 and are inserted into the hair 19 to be engaged with the hair 19.
- the base sheet 11 is formed of a flexible material such as a resin that can be deformed along the shape of the head surface and the base 21 of the head ornament main body 22. If the base sheet 11 is formed to be softer than the pedestal 21 of the head ornament main body 22, it is preferable because the deformation of the head ornament main body 22 is not hindered.
- the surface on which the filament protrusion 12 is not provided is an attachment surface to the head ornament main body 22.
- the base sheet 11 may be made of other thin members such as a film and a plate.
- a large number of filament protrusions 12 are formed so as to rise from one surface of the base sheet 11.
- Each filament protrusion 12 protrudes in the vertical direction from the base sheet 11 toward the scalp surface side.
- the vertical direction may be a direction from one surface of the base sheet 11 toward the head side, and may not necessarily be vertical.
- Each filament protrusion 12 may be formed in a straight line, or may be curved or bent as long as at least a part thereof includes a portion toward the head side from the surface of the base sheet 11.
- the filament protrusion 12 in the present embodiment is made of a linear material that is flexible and elastically deformable, and is formed of a resin such as polypropylene, for example.
- a coating of styrene-based elastomer or the like may be provided on the surface of the filament protrusion 12.
- the filament protrusion 12 includes a filament 16 protruding from the base sheet 11 and a bulging portion 17 that bulges laterally from the axis of the filament 16.
- the bulging portion 17 may be provided at the tip portion of each filament 16 or may be provided at an intermediate portion of each filament 16. If the bulging portion 17 is provided at the tip portion, when the filament protrusion 12 is inserted into a large number of hairs 19, the hair 19 is easily entangled with the filament protrusions 12, and the entangled hair is difficult to separate from the filament protrusions 12. Therefore, it is preferable.
- the bulging portion 17 may have a spherical shape that protrudes to the entire periphery of the filament 16, or may have a shape that protrudes to one side as the filament 16 bends or curves.
- the filaments 16 may be regularly arranged with the same length so as to be arranged in parallel to each other as shown in FIG. 4 (a). However, the filaments 16 have different lengths and directions as shown in FIG. 4 (b). It may be arranged irregularly. If the filaments 16 have different lengths and directions, or a part of the plurality of filaments 16 are entangled with each other, the hair 19 is easily entangled and a stable locking force can be obtained. If the lengths of the plurality of filament protrusions 12 are formed unevenly, the position where the hair 19 is entangled can be varied.
- the length of the filament protrusion 12 is particularly preferably 3 to 6 mm.
- the length of the filament protrusion 12 is excessively short, it is difficult to entangle with the hair 19.
- the base sheet 11 is easily lifted from the head surface when it is worn, and the filament protrusions 12 are excessively easily deformed.
- the thickness of the filament 16 may be in a range in which the elasticity and strength necessary for the filament 16 can be secured, and may be 1.2 to 6.0 times the diameter of the hair 19, for example.
- the rigidity indicated by the deflection load of the plurality of filaments 16 protruding from the base sheet 11 is preferably in the range of 1.5 times to 4.0 times that of the hair 19.
- the arrangement density of the filament protrusions 12 is preferably 50 to 120 pieces / cm 2 .
- the arrangement density is low, it is difficult for the hair to get entangled with the filament protrusion 12, and a desired locking force of the fastening member 10 cannot be ensured.
- the higher the arrangement density the easier it is to secure the locking force between the fastening member 10 and the hair 19.
- the arrangement density is excessively high, the spacing between the filament protrusions 12 becomes narrow and the hair 19 becomes difficult to get entangled. .
- the spring comb 15 of the fastening member 10 includes a plurality of comb teeth 14 extending in the lateral direction so as to intersect with the filament protrusions 12, and connecting edges that connect the comb teeth 14 on the rear end side. 18.
- the extending directions of the comb teeth portions 14 may be different from each other, and may be substantially the same so that the extending directions from the connecting edge portions 18 are substantially parallel to each other. If the extending directions of the comb teeth portions 14 are substantially the same, the spring comb 15 can be easily slid as will be described later.
- the material constituting the spring comb 15 examples include metals, synthetic resins, and ceramics.
- the spring comb 15 can be produced by various methods such as bending of wire rods, press molding of strips, and die molding.
- Each comb tooth portion 14 is made of an elastic material such as metal or synthetic resin, and is preferably elastically deformable in the width direction. If elastic deformation is possible in the width direction, the hair 19 can be strongly clamped by the elastic force of the comb teeth 14 between the gaps 28 between the adjacent comb teeth 14 or between the comb teeth 14 and the male part 13. Therefore, the locking force of the fastening member 10 can be improved.
- the entire surface may be coated with, for example, an acrylic bead containing about 1 to 10 ⁇ m diameter acrylic beads in a urethane paint for the purpose of preventing metal allergy.
- the spring comb 15 of this embodiment is formed by repeatedly folding a single wire having elasticity in the plane direction, and a large number of comb teeth portions 14 are arranged in a flat shape.
- Each comb tooth portion 14 is configured by a portion that extends from the connecting edge 18 toward the distal end portion, is folded at the distal end portion, and is bent so as to return to the connecting edge portion 18 again.
- the comb teeth 14 adjacent to each other are continuous via the connecting edge 18.
- each comb tooth portion 14 is easily deformed, and each comb tooth portion 14 is easily inserted into a gap between the filament protrusion 12 and the hair 19 in an entangled state. .
- the head hair 19 can be entangled using the space 14e and the gap 28 when the head is worn.
- Each comb tooth portion 14 of the spring comb 15 is thin on the tip end side and thick on the connecting edge 18 side.
- a gap 28 between adjacent comb teeth 14 is wide at the tip side and narrow at the connecting edge 18 side. If formed in such a shape, when the spring comb 15 is slid and mounted as will be described later, the hair 19 can be strongly held in the gap 28 between the adjacent comb teeth portions 14.
- each comb tooth portion 14 may be formed in a shape in which the width gradually increases from the tip end side to the connecting edge 18 side. Further, as shown in FIG.
- each comb tooth portion 14 becomes a narrow width portion 14a formed with a substantially constant width, and the remaining portion is thicker than the narrow width portion 14a through the bent portion 14b. It may be part 14c.
- the gap 28 between the adjacent narrow portions 14a is wide, and the gap 28 between the wide portions 14c is narrow.
- the shape of the spring comb 15 on the side of the connecting edge 18 can also be selected as appropriate. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, it may be formed in a shape that is simply folded back into a U-shape, but as shown in FIG. It is preferable that 23 is formed.
- the loop portion 23 has a diameter larger than the gap 28 between the comb teeth portions 14. Thereby, the wire of the comb tooth portion 14 can be urged by the loop portion 23 so that the interval between the gaps 28 is not widened. Therefore, when the filament protrusion 12 and the hair 19 are clamped between the comb teeth portions 14, it is possible to improve the clamping force of the filament protrusion 12 and the hair arranged in the gap 28.
- the loop portion 23 is formed, the user can grasp and operate the loop portion 23 when attaching and detaching the head ornament fastening member 10, so that the usability can be improved.
- the preferred thickness of the wire is 0.4 mm to 1.0 mm. It is more preferable that the thickness of the wire is 0.7 mm to 0.9 mm in order to secure the clamping force of the hair 19.
- the rigidity of the comb teeth portion 14 is at least harder than the hair 19 and preferably harder than the filament protrusion 12. In the state where the filament protrusion 12 is entangled with the hair 19, the comb tooth portion 14 is inserted from the side and the fastening member 10 is attached. Therefore, if the rigidity of the comb tooth portion 14 is insufficient, the comb tooth portion 14 is easily bent. It becomes difficult to insert. For example, if the bending rigidity of each comb tooth portion 14 is deformed with a load in the range of 0.9 to 1.5 N, the comb tooth portion 14 can be easily inserted between the hairs 19, and the comb tooth portion 14 is placed on the head. It is suitable for easy deformation along the shape of the part.
- the length from the connecting edge 18 to the tip of each comb tooth portion 14 may be a length that can cross the male part 13 and partly protrude outward from the peripheral edge of the male part 13, for example, 25 mm to 35 mm. If this length is excessively short, the locking force is reduced. On the other hand, if this length is excessively long, when the headdress 20 is fixed to the hair 19, it deeply enters the inside of the headdress 20 and forms a head shape. The part which does not follow becomes long and may give the user a sense of incongruity.
- the width is preferably in the range of 0.5 to 2.0 mm, particularly preferably about 1.0 mm. If this width is excessively large, the hair easily escapes from the gap 28, and the number of hairs that can be securely pinched decreases. If this width is excessively narrow, the insertion of the hair 19 into the gap 28 of each comb tooth 14 itself occurs. It becomes difficult, the number of hairs 19 that can be pinched is extremely reduced, and the fixing force tends to decrease.
- the male part 13 and the spring comb 15 are connected so as to overlap each other.
- a spring comb 15 is arranged on the surface region of the base sheet 11 where the filament protrusions 12 are provided so as to intersect the filament protrusions 12.
- the distance from the base sheet 11 of each comb tooth portion 14 is preferably smaller than the length of at least some filament protrusions 12.
- the connecting portion 24 that connects the spring comb 15 to the base sheet 11 is formed in an annular shape by fixing a filament yarn or string made of synthetic resin to the base sheet 11 of the male part 13.
- the wire constituting the comb tooth portion 25 of the spring comb 15 is loosely fitted and connected to the connecting portion 24 so that the spring comb 15 can slide along the extending direction of the comb tooth portion 14 with respect to the male part 13. It has become.
- each connecting portion 24 is located on the base sheet 11 at the same position with respect to the extending direction of each comb tooth portion 14, that is, on a virtual line substantially orthogonal to the extending direction of the comb tooth portion 14. It is connected.
- Each connecting portion 24 is preferably provided at one place of each comb tooth portion 14. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, in a state where the spring comb 15 is slid so that the connecting portion 24 is disposed on the connecting edge portion 18 side of the comb tooth portion 14, the spring comb 15 is used with the connecting portion 24 as a fulcrum. It is possible to incline with respect to the base sheet 11.
- the head ornament 20 is formed by attaching the fastening member 10 to the back side of the peripheral edge of the pedestal 21 of the head ornament main body 22 at a plurality of positions separated from each other. Since a sufficient fixing force can be obtained by the male part 13 and the spring comb 15, the fastening member 10 does not need to be attached to the entire periphery of the pedestal 21. The number and position of the fastening members 10 can be appropriately set and attached, and the fastening members 10 can be provided at positions separated from each other.
- each comb tooth portion 14 of the spring comb 15 faces the inside of the head ornament main body 22 from the peripheral portion of the head ornament main body 22, that is, the direction in which each comb tooth portion 14 can slide toward the inside of the head ornament main body 22.
- the fastening member 10 is attached to the base 21.
- the fixing member 10 is provided with a bonding layer 27 such as an adhesive, an adhesive, and a double-sided tape on the surface of the base sheet 11 on which the filament protrusions 12 are not provided, and is attached to the base 21 or the base sheet 11 is sewn. Can be fixed to the pedestal 21.
- the filament protrusion 12 of the male part 13 is inserted from above the hair 19 by placing the headdress 20 on the head as shown in FIG.
- the position corresponding to the male part 13 is pressed by hand from the outside of the head ornament 20, and the filament protrusion 12 is inserted between the hairs 19.
- the filament protrusion 12 may be entangled with the hair 19.
- the comb tooth portion 14 of the spring comb 15 While holding the pressing position by hand, the comb tooth portion 14 of the spring comb 15 is slid from the loop portion 23 side to the other end side. As a result, the comb teeth portion 14 is pushed laterally between the hairs 19 and between the filament protrusions 12. Then, the comb teeth portion 14 of the spring comb 15 is inserted into a region where the filament protrusion 12 and the hair 19 of the male part 13 are entangled.
- the angle at which the spring comb 15 is inserted is adjusted by appropriately adjusting the inclination of each comb tooth portion 14 with respect to the base sheet 11 according to the remaining hair state of the head. . Thereby, a stronger locking force can be obtained according to the remaining hair state.
- the hair 19 is sandwiched in the gaps 28 between the comb teeth 14.
- the hair 19 may be sandwiched between the comb teeth 14 of the spring comb 15 and the male part 13.
- the wearing can be completed by fixing the hair 19 with the fastening member 10.
- the plurality of filament protrusions 12 of the male part 13 are formed so as to protrude from the base sheet 11. For this reason, a plurality of filament protrusions 12 enter between a large number of hairs 19 and get entangled and caught on the hairs 19 to obtain a locking force. In addition to this, a number of hairs 19 are sandwiched between the comb teeth 14 of the spring comb 15 and the hairs 19 are entangled with the comb teeth 14 to obtain a locking force.
- the male part 13 and the spring comb 15 cross the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction of the hair 19 and attach the head ornament 20 to the hair 19, so that the filament protrusion 12 and the comb tooth portion 14 are the same hair.
- the locking force can be improved by being crossed and locked at 19. Further, the filament protrusion 12 and the comb tooth portion 14 restrict the movement of the other, whereby the locking force by the male part 13 and the spring comb 15 can be improved mutually.
- the filament protrusion 12 of the male part 13 is inserted into the hair 19 from above, and the comb teeth portion 14 of the spring comb 15 is inserted laterally into the portion, whereby the head ornament 20 is attached to the head.
- the fastening member 10 is removed, the locked state of the comb tooth portion 14 can be released by an operation of pulling out the loop portion 23 of the spring comb 15 to the peripheral side of the head ornament 20, for example, contrary to the attachment. it can. Since the head ornament 20 can be easily detached from the head in this way, the head ornament 20 can be easily attached and detached.
- the spring comb 15 is slidable relative to the base sheet 11 easily insert the comb-tooth portion 14 at a site entwined and a plurality of filaments protrusions 12 and hairs 19.
- the comb-tooth part 14 can be arrange
- each fastening member 10 may be disposed at a plurality of positions spaced from each other on the periphery of the headdress main body 22, and it is not necessary to be provided on the entire periphery of the headdress 22.
- the spring comb 15 is arranged on the surface region of the filament protrusion 12 of the male part 13, the hair of the head ornament as in the case where the male part 13 is densely arranged on the peripheral side without being separated, for example. Can be prevented from being caught by the filament protrusion 12. Therefore, handling of the headdress 20 is easy.
- the plurality of comb teeth 14 are connected to the base sheet 11 so as to be slidable in the lateral direction from the periphery of the headdress 22. Therefore, it can attach to the hair 19 without requiring the operation
- the spring comb 15 is connected to the base sheet 11 so that the loop portion 23 which is the rear end of the plurality of comb teeth portions 14 in the sliding direction can be slid from a position outside the periphery of the head ornament main body 22 to a position inside the periphery. ing. For this reason, it is easy to wear the head ornament 20 when it is worn, and it is possible to prevent a plurality of comb teeth portions from being visually recognized from the outside after the wearing, and the appearance of the worn state is also good.
- the head ornament is not particularly limited as long as it is an article that can be worn using the hair 19.
- the example using the male part 13 used for the hook-and-loop fastener as the first locking means has been described.
- a spring comb is used as the second locking means.
- a member in which a large number of linear members are arranged in parallel in a comb shape may be used.
- the example of the headdress 20 in which the fastening member 10 is attached to the back surface of the base 21 of the headdress body 22 has been described.
- the male component 13 and the spring comb 15 may be directly provided on the headdress 20 itself. .
- Example 1 As the spring comb 15, a spring comb 15 having a comb tooth portion 14 and a loop portion 23 shown in FIG. 5 was prepared.
- the material of the spring comb 15 is a metal and a wire having a thickness of 0.85 mm.
- the spring comb 15 was formed so that the number of the comb tooth portions 14 was six, the width was 29 mm, and the length was 30 mm.
- the male part 13 was a rectangle having a width of 35 mm and a length of 15 mm, the filament protrusions 12 were arranged at a density of 80 pieces / cm 2 , and a bulging portion 17 was formed at the tip of the monofilament with a height of 0.4 mm.
- the spring comb 15 and the male part 13 are connected by sewing one place of each of the comb teeth 14 at both ends of the spring comb 15 with a monofilament thread having a thickness of 0.16 mm so that the spring comb 15 can slide.
- the fastening member 10 was produced.
- Example 2 The fastening member 10 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the wire length of the spring comb 15 was 0.50 mm, the number of the comb teeth portions 14 was seven, and the length was 25 mm.
- Example 3 The form of the spring comb 15 is the same as that of the first embodiment except that the one without the loop portion 23 of FIG. 6 is formed and the thickness of the wire is 0.80 mm and the width is 30 mm. did.
- Example 4 The fastening member 10 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the spring comb 15 and the male part 13 were connected at two locations along the wire of the comb tooth portion 14 at both ends of the spring comb 15.
- the measurement of the fixing force by the fastening member obtained in each example and comparative example was performed as follows. First, a measurement sample was prepared. In the measurement sample, the fastening member 10 was sewn and fixed at the center position of the rectangular sheet material 31 shown in FIG. Both end portions of the sheet material 31 were bent with a portion where the fastening member was fixed as a base point, and both end portions of the sheet material 31 were bonded together as shown in FIG.
- This measurement sample was placed on the head and fixed by the fixing method as described above. That is, in Examples 1 to 4, the plurality of filament protrusions 12 of the male part 13 are inserted from above into the hair 19 of the wig fixed to the mannequin head, and the plurality of comb teeth 14 of the spring comb 15 are inserted into the hair 19. Inserted from the side and fixed. In Comparative Examples 1 to 4, the plurality of filament protrusions 12 or the comb teeth 14 of the spring comb 15 were similarly inserted into the hair 19 and fixed. Then, as shown in FIG. 13, the load required in order to move 5 cm each in the upper direction U, the lower direction D, and the horizontal direction S was measured. This load was measured using a digital force gauge (DFG-1K, trade name) manufactured by Sympo Industry Co., Ltd.
- DDG-1K digital force gauge
- Table 1 shows the measurement results of each sample.
- the fixing force of the example was higher than the value obtained by adding the fixing force of the male part 13 alone and the fixing force of the spring comb 15 in part.
- the lower direction fixing force and the lateral direction fixing force in Example 1 and Example 4 were higher than the combined values of Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2.
- the lateral fixing force in Example 3 was higher than the value obtained by adding Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 4.
- the thicker the wire the stronger the holding force of the hair 19, and the more the shape of the tapered comb-tooth portion 14 and the loop portion 23, the stronger the holding force of the hair 19. was there.
- connection part of the male part 13 and the spring comb 15 is made into two places like Example 4, there will be no difference in the fixing force of the upper direction U and the lower direction D, but it will fall by the fixing force of the horizontal direction S. is doing. This is because the pushing angle of the spring comb 15 cannot be changed when the fastening member 10 is attached to the hair 19, and it is considered that the fixing force is lowered without the hair 19 being clamped at an appropriate angle according to the remaining hair on the head. It was.
- Example 5 Four fastening members 10 having male parts 13 and spring combs 15 used in Example 1 were attached to the back of the head ornament main body 22 at the positions shown in FIG. 14 to produce the wig of Example 5. In this wig, the tips of all the spring combs 15 are arranged toward the center side of the head ornament main body 22.
- Comparative Example 5 A wig of Comparative Example 5 was produced in the same manner as Example 5 except that the fastening member consisting only of the male part 13 of Example 5 was used.
- Comparative Example 6 A wig of Comparative Example 6 was produced in the same manner as Example 5 except that a fastening member consisting only of the spring comb 15 of Example 5 was used.
- Example 5 and Comparative Examples 5 and 6 were mounted on the head, and the load required to move 5 cm in the upper direction U, the lower direction D, and the lateral direction S was measured.
- This load was measured using a digital force gauge (FGPX-5, trade name) manufactured by Sympo Industry Co., Ltd.
- the wig of Example 5 is composed only of Comparative Example 5 and the spring comb 15 in which the fixing force in the upper direction, the lower direction, and the lateral direction uses the fastening member composed only of the male part 13.
- the fixing force by the fastening member is 1000 gf or more, it is determined that the fixing member has a considerably strong fixing force.
- the fixing force of the comparative example 5 using the fixing member consisting only of the male part 13 and the fixing member consisting only of the spring comb 15 are used as the fixing force in the upper direction, the lower direction and the lateral direction of the fifth embodiment. It was larger than the total of the fixing force of Comparative Example 6. From this, it became clear that the synergistic effect by combining the male part 13 and the spring comb 15 was acquired.
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Abstract
Description
スプリングコームは髪止めとしての用途に使用されるものであるため、かつら又は増毛具などの頭飾品を取り付ける用途に用いると、頭飾品の止着部材として要求される程度の固定力を得ることは困難であった。
11 基体シート
12 フィラメント突起
13 雄部品
14 櫛歯部
15 スプリングコーム
16 フィラメント
17 膨出部
18 連結縁部
19 毛髪
20 頭飾品
21 台座
22 頭飾品本体
23 ループ部
24 連結部
27 接合層
28 隙間
31 シート材
この実施形態の頭飾品20は例えばかつら又は増毛具等である。頭飾品20は各種の台座21に多数の毛髪が植設された頭飾品本体22を有し、頭飾品本体22の台座21の裏面に止着部材10が取り付けられて構成されている。図9中、台座21には天然毛髪又は人工毛髪からなる頭髪が取り付けられているが、詳細な図示は省略されている。
雄部品13は、台座21に取り付け可能な基体シート11と、基体シート11の一面から突出し、頭髪19に挿入されて頭髪19と係止される複数のステムとしてのフィラメント突起12とを有する。
本実施形態におけるフィラメント突起12は、可撓性を有し弾性変形可能な線状の材料からなり、例えばポリプロピレン等の樹脂により形成されている。このフィラメント突起12の表面には摩擦係数を増加するためにスチレン系のエラストマーなどの被膜を設けてもよい。
膨出部17は各フィラメント16の先端部に設けられていても、各フィラメント16の中間部に設けられていてもよい。膨出部17が先端部に設けられていれば、フィラメント突起12を多数の頭髪19中に挿入した際、頭髪19がフィラメント突起12に絡み付き易く、かつ絡み付いた毛髪がフィラメント突起12から離れ難くなるため好適である。膨出部17は、例えばフィラメント16の全周囲に突出した球状であってもよく、フィラメント16が屈曲又は湾曲することで一方側に突出した形状であってもよい。
各櫛歯部14は金属や合成樹脂などの弾性を有する材料からなり、幅方向に弾性変形可能であるのが好適である。幅方向に弾性変形可能であれば、隣接する櫛歯部14間の間隙28や櫛歯部14と雄部品13との間において、櫛歯部14の弾性力により頭髪19を強く挟持することができるため、止着部材10の係止力を向上できる。
なお、線材に金属を使用した場合には、金属アレルギーを防止する目的で、例えば直径1~10μmアクリルビーズをウレタン塗料に1.5wt%程度含有したもので表面全体を被覆しても良い。
各櫛歯部14の形状は、例えば図6に示すように、先端部側から連結縁部18側まで幅が徐々に増加する形状に形成されていてもよい。さらに図5に示すように、各櫛歯部14の先端部側の所定領域が略一定幅に形成された細幅部14aとなり、屈曲部14bを介して残部が細幅部14aより太い太幅部14cとなっていてもよい。この実施形態では隣接する細幅部14a間の間隙28が広く、太幅部14c間の間隙28が狭くなっている。
まず、図9に示すように、頭飾品本体22の台座21における周縁裏側に、互いに離間させた複数位置となるように止着部材10を取り付けることで頭飾品20を形成する。雄部品13及びスプリングコーム15により十分な固定力が得られることから、止着部材10は台座21の周縁の全周に取り付ける必要はない。止着部材10の数や位置は適宜設定して取り付けることができ、各止着部材10を互いに離間した位置に設けることが可能である。
止着部材10は、例えば基体シート11のフィラメント突起12が設けられていない面に粘着剤、接着剤、両面テープ等の接合層27を設けて台座21に貼り付けたり、基体シート11を縫着したりすることで台座21に固着できる。
一方、止着部材10を取り外す際には、例えば装着時とは逆にスプリングコーム15のループ部23を頭飾品20の周縁側に引き出す動作で櫛歯部14の係止状態を解除することができる。こうして容易に頭飾品20を頭部から離脱させることができるので、頭飾品20の着脱作業も容易である。
この頭飾品20では、各止着部材10を頭飾品本体22の周縁の互いに離間した複数位置に配置すればよく、頭飾品本体22周縁の全周に設ける必要がない。さらに雄部品13のフィラメント突起12の表面領域にスプリングコーム15が配置されていることで、例えば雄部品13が離間せずに周縁側に密集して配置されている場合のように頭飾品の毛髪がフィラメント突起12に引っ掛かるのを防止し得る。そのため頭飾品20の取り扱いが容易である。
スプリングコーム15は、複数の櫛歯部14のスライド方向後端となるループ部23を頭飾品本体22の周縁より外側の位置から該周縁より内側の位置までスライドできるように基体シート11に連結されている。そのため頭飾品20の装着時には装着し易く、装着後には複数の櫛歯部が外部から視認されることを防止でき、装着状態の外観も良好である。
上記では、第1係止手段として、面ファスナーに用いられる雄部品13を用いた例について説明したが、多数のステムを有するものであれば、上記実施形態と同様に用いることが可能である。
上記では、第2係止手段としてスプリングコームを用いた例について説明したが、多数の線状材が櫛歯状に平行に配列した部材であってもよい。
上記では、止着部材10が頭飾品本体22の台座21の裏面に取り付けられた頭飾品20の例について説明したが、頭飾品20自体に雄部品13やスプリングコーム15を直接設けていてもよい。
実施例1~4及び比較例1~4の測定用サンプルを使用して固定力の評価を行った。
スプリングコーム15として、図5に示す櫛歯部14及びループ部23を備えたものを作った。スプリングコーム15の素材は金属であり、太さが0.85mmの線材である。このスプリングコーム15は櫛歯部14の数を6ヶとし、横幅29mm、長さ30mmに成形した。
スプリングコーム15と雄部品13との連結は、スプリングコーム15の両端部の櫛歯部14のそれぞれ1箇所を、太さ0.16mmのモノフィラメント糸で、スプリングコーム15がスライド可能な状態で縫着し、止着部材10を作製した。
スプリングコーム15の線材の太さを0.50mm、櫛歯部14の数を7ヶ、長さを25mmとした以外は、実施例1と同一にして止着部材10を作製した。
スプリングコーム15の形態は、図6のループ部23を有しないものを形成し、線材の太さを0.80mm、横幅を30mmとした以外は実施例1と同一にして止着部材10を作製した。
スプリングコーム15と雄部品13との連結を、スプリングコーム15の両端部の櫛歯部14の線材に沿うそれぞれ2箇所とした以外は、実施例1と同一にして止着部材10を作製した。
実施例1~4で使用した雄部品13と同一の物のみからなる止着部材を作製した。
実施例1で使用したスプリングコーム15と同一の物のみからなる止着部材を作製した。
実施例2で使用したスプリングコーム15と同一の物のみからなる止着部材を作製した。
実施例3で使用したスプリングコーム15と同一の物のみからなる止着部材を作製した。
各実施例及び比較例により得られた止着部材による固定力の測定を以下のように行った。
まず測定用サンプルを作製した。測定用サンプルは、図12(a)に示す矩形のシート材31の中心位置に止着部材10を縫着固定した。このシート材31の両端部を、止着部材が固定された部分を基点として折り曲げて、図12(b)に示すようにシート材31の両端部を貼り合せて測定用サンプルを作製した。
その後、図13に示すように、上部方向U、下部方向D、横方向Sに、それぞれ5cm移動させるために必要な荷重を測定した。この荷重の測定は、シンポ工業株式会社製デジタルフォースゲージ(DFG-1K、商品名)を用いた。
実施例1で用いた雄部品13及びスプリングコーム15を備えた止着部材10を、頭飾品本体22の裏面に、図14に示す位置に4個取り付けて実施例5のかつらを作製した。このかつらでは、全てのスプリングコーム15の先端を頭飾品本体22の中心側に向けて配置した。
実施例5の雄部品13のみからなる止着部材を用いる他は全て実施例5と同様にして、比較例5のかつらを作製した。
実施例5のスプリングコーム15のみからなる止着部材を用いる他は、全て実施例5と同様にして、比較例6のかつらを作製した。
一般に止着部材による固定力が1000gf以上あると、かなり強い固定力を有すると判断されている。実施例5では何れの方向にも1000gf以上であり、かつらを装着するために十分な固定力が得られた。
Claims (20)
- 頭飾品を頭髪に取り付けるための頭飾品用止着部材であって、
基体と該基体の表面から突出して上記頭髪に上方向から挿入する複数のステムとを有する第1係止手段と、
上記複数のステムと交差して上記頭髪に横方向から挿入する複数の櫛歯部を有する第2係止手段と、を備え、
上記第1係止手段の上記複数のステムと上記第2係止手段の上記複数の櫛歯部とが上記頭髪に挿入された状態で互いに交差することで頭髪に係止され、これにより上記頭飾品を上記頭髪に取り付ける、頭飾品用止着部材。 - 前記第2係止手段は、前記基体に対して前記横方向にスライド可能に連結され、前記複数の櫛歯部をスライドさせて前記頭髪に挿入可能とした、請求項1に記載の頭飾品用止着部材。
- 前記第2係止手段は、前記基体に対して傾斜可能に連結され、前記複数の櫛歯部を傾斜させて前記頭髪に挿入可能とした、請求項2に記載の頭飾品用止着部材。
- 前記ステムは、弾性変形可能な材料からなり、前記複数の櫛歯部がスライドすることで、上記ステムが弾性変形されて上記頭髪に挿入される、請求項1に記載の頭飾品用止着部材。
- 前記ステムは、頭髪の1.5倍以上4.0倍以下の剛性を有する、請求項4に記載の頭飾品用止着部材。
- 前記ステムは、前記基体から突出する線材と該線材の軸線に対して側方側に膨出する膨出部とを有し、上記膨出部が前記頭髪に係止可能である、請求項1に記載の頭飾品用止着部材。
- 前記複数のステムは、長さが互いに不均一に形成され、上記複数のステムの前記頭髪内の配置位置が不均一にされている、請求項1に記載の頭飾品用止着部材。
- 前記ステムの長さは、3mm以上6mm以下である、請求項1に記載の頭飾品用止着部材。
- 前記ステムの配置密度は、50本/cm2以上120本/cm2以下である、請求項1に記載の頭飾品用止着部材。
- 前記櫛歯部は、前記ステムより高い剛性を有する弾性変形可能な材料からなる、請求項1に記載の頭飾品用止着部材。
- 前記櫛歯部は、該櫛歯部の内側に上下に貫通する貫通部を有し、該貫通部が変形することで上記櫛歯部が変形する、請求項10に記載の頭飾品用止着部材。
- 前記第2係止手段は、互いに隣接する前記櫛歯部間の間隙が先端側で広いと共に後端側で狭く形成されている、請求項11に記載の頭飾品用止着部材。
- 前記複数の櫛歯部は、線材を平面方向に繰り返し折り返すことで形成されてなり、隣接する櫛歯部間が円弧形状のループ部を介して連続すると共に、該ループ部の直径が上記隣接する櫛歯部間の間隙より大きく形成されている、請求項12に記載の頭飾品用止着部材。
- 前記第2係止手段は、前記基体に固定された環状の連結部に前記櫛歯部が遊嵌されることで、上記第2係止手段がスライド可能に連結されている、請求項10に記載の頭飾品用止着部材。
- 前記第2係止手段は、幅方向両端に配置される前記櫛歯部に対し、それぞれ1カ所でスライド可能に連結されている、請求項14に記載の頭飾品用止着部材。
- 前記基体は、可撓性材料からなり、前記頭飾品の変形に応じて変形可能である、請求項1に記載の頭飾品用止着部材。
- 頭髪に取り付けられる頭飾品本体を備えた頭飾品であって、
上記頭飾品本体に固設された基体と、該基体の表面から突出して上記頭髪に上方向から挿入する複数のステムを有する第1係止手段と、
上記複数のステムと交差して上記頭髪に横方向から挿入する複数の櫛歯部を有する第2係止手段とを備え、
上記第1係止手段の上記複数のステムと上記第2係止手段の上記複数の櫛歯部とが頭髪に挿入された状態で互いに交差して頭髪に係止され、これにより上記頭髪に固定される、頭飾品。 - 前記第1係止手段及び前記第2係止手段は、前記頭飾品本体周縁の互いに離間した複数位置に配置されている、請求項17に記載の頭飾品。
- 前記複数の櫛歯部は、前記基体に対して前記頭飾品本体周縁から内側に向けてスライド可能に連結されている、請求項17に記載の頭飾品。
- 前記複数の櫛歯部のスライド方向後端が、前記頭飾品本体の周縁より外側の位置から該周縁より内側の位置までスライド可能に連結されている、請求項19に記載の頭飾品。
Priority Applications (8)
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CA2775286A CA2775286A1 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-07-27 | Head ornament fastening member and head ornament |
ES10820233.4T ES2626008T3 (es) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-07-27 | Elemento de fijación de adorno de cabeza y adorno de cabeza |
CN201080054216.6A CN102665463B (zh) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-07-27 | 头饰品用止动安装部件及头饰品 |
DK10820233.4T DK2484237T3 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-07-27 | HEAD JEWELRY ESTABLISHMENT AND HEAD JEWELRY |
US13/499,060 US8726912B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-07-27 | Head ornament fastening member and head ornament |
JP2011534123A JP5214807B2 (ja) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-07-27 | 頭飾品用止着部材及び頭飾品 |
EP10820233.4A EP2484237B1 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-07-27 | Head ornament attaching member and head ornament |
HK13102797.6A HK1175672A1 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2013-03-06 | Head ornament attaching member and head ornament |
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CA (1) | CA2775286A1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2484237T3 (ja) |
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JP2014189939A (ja) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-06 | Artnature Co Ltd | かつら取付具、及び、かつら |
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JP5858685B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-19 | 2016-02-10 | 株式会社アデランス | かつら用止着具およびこれを用いたかつら |
US20150366282A1 (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2015-12-24 | Michelle Brooks Tyner | Hair extension and method |
USD885674S1 (en) * | 2017-11-26 | 2020-05-26 | Qingdao Seaforest Imp. & Exp.Co.Ltd. | Hair band |
JP6789433B1 (ja) * | 2020-05-01 | 2020-11-25 | 株式会社アデランス | 留め具 |
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- 2010-07-27 JP JP2011534123A patent/JP5214807B2/ja active Active
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- 2010-07-27 ES ES10820233.4T patent/ES2626008T3/es active Active
- 2010-07-27 US US13/499,060 patent/US8726912B2/en active Active
- 2010-07-27 CN CN201080054216.6A patent/CN102665463B/zh active Active
- 2010-08-05 TW TW099126043A patent/TWI436749B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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JP2014189939A (ja) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-06 | Artnature Co Ltd | かつら取付具、及び、かつら |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5214807B2 (ja) | 2013-06-19 |
DK2484237T3 (en) | 2017-04-10 |
HK1175672A1 (en) | 2013-07-12 |
CN102665463B (zh) | 2014-11-19 |
TW201110908A (en) | 2011-04-01 |
ES2626008T3 (es) | 2017-07-21 |
JPWO2011040113A1 (ja) | 2013-02-21 |
US8726912B2 (en) | 2014-05-20 |
CA2775286A1 (en) | 2011-04-07 |
EP2484237A4 (en) | 2013-10-30 |
US20120186595A1 (en) | 2012-07-26 |
EP2484237A1 (en) | 2012-08-08 |
CN102665463A (zh) | 2012-09-12 |
TWI436749B (zh) | 2014-05-11 |
EP2484237B1 (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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