WO2010143460A1 - 食品生地切断装置 - Google Patents

食品生地切断装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010143460A1
WO2010143460A1 PCT/JP2010/054776 JP2010054776W WO2010143460A1 WO 2010143460 A1 WO2010143460 A1 WO 2010143460A1 JP 2010054776 W JP2010054776 W JP 2010054776W WO 2010143460 A1 WO2010143460 A1 WO 2010143460A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
food dough
cutter
conveyor
cutters
control
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2010/054776
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
貞男 上野
崇敬 木野内
信夫 大島
Original Assignee
レオン自動機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by レオン自動機株式会社 filed Critical レオン自動機株式会社
Publication of WO2010143460A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010143460A1/ja

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C11/00—Other machines for forming the dough into its final shape before cooking or baking
    • A21C11/10—Other machines for forming the dough into its final shape before cooking or baking combined with cutting apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/14—Crank and pin means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a food dough cutting apparatus that cuts and separates a strip-like, sheet-like or stick-like food dough made of confectionery bread dough, bread dough or other food material that is continuously supplied.
  • a transport conveyor for transporting a food dough formed in a band shape or a sheet shape with an appropriate width and an appropriate thickness in the downstream direction, and the food dough are measured.
  • a weighing conveyor, a cutter arranged to cut the food dough when the weighing value of the weighing conveyor reaches a set value, and a conveyor for conveying the food dough pieces cut by the cutter in the downstream direction A food dough cutting device is described.
  • the food dough cutting device includes a dividing device for dividing the food dough into a plurality of rows, a plurality of weighing conveyors arranged corresponding to each row of the food dough divided by the dividing device, Also described is a case where a plurality of cutters arranged corresponding to the respective rows are provided to cut food dough pieces from food dough divided when each weighing value of the weighing conveyor reaches a set value. Yes.
  • the food dough cutting apparatus described in Japanese Patent No. 3773741 uses a single wide cutter (cutting blade) corresponding to the food dough when cutting and separating required dough pieces from a row of food dough.
  • a single wide cutter cutting blade
  • FIG. 5 of the same publication, reference numeral 7 When using (see FIG. 5 of the same publication, reference numeral 7) and dividing and separating food dough pieces from a plurality of rows of food dough on a conveyor, a plurality of narrow widths corresponding to each food dough A simple cutter (cutting blade) was used (see FIG. 3, reference numerals 7A and 7B).
  • the cutters In the food dough dividing apparatus, the cutters (cutting blades) must be replaced according to the number of rows of food dough to be conveyed, and there is a risk of injury due to the cutters when removing, attaching or moving the cutters. As a result, they were exposed to safety management problems. In addition, the food production line including the food dough cutting device has to be stopped for the cutter replacement work, and there is a problem that productivity is lowered. Therefore, in a food dough cutting apparatus that cuts and separates required food dough pieces from continuous food dough, there is a need for an apparatus that does not require cutter replacement when the food dough is supplied in one or more rows.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the problems as described above, and is arranged in series along a width direction orthogonal to the conveyance direction of the carry-in conveyor, and a carry-in conveyor that conveys a single row or a plurality of rows of continuous food dough downstream.
  • a plurality of cutters arranged to cut the food dough pieces from the food dough, interlockingly connected to the cutters, and the same number of control actuators as the cutters for reciprocating each of the cutters linearly, and the control
  • the control device comprises drive selection means, and the drive selection means controls the cutter by controlling each of the plurality of control actuators independently.
  • a food dough cutting apparatus characterized by comprising a selectable combination drive mode to integrally reciprocate each set in combination of the cutters on one or more sets by.
  • control actuator is provided with an even number of four or more, and a combination drive mode based on a combination of two adjacent sets is provided. .
  • the food dough cutting apparatus comprising three or more actuators for control and a combination drive mode by a combination divided into two sets along the width direction. .
  • the food dough characterized in that the same number of weighing conveyors as the cutters are arranged in parallel along the width direction orthogonal to the transport direction in the vicinity of the downstream side of the carry-in conveyor. Cutting device.
  • the present invention in the food dough cutting apparatus provided with a plurality of cutters, it becomes possible to reciprocate by combining the cutters according to the number of rows of food dough to be conveyed and the width of the food dough. Since it is not necessary to replace the cutter according to the change in the number of rows or the width of the food dough, the danger associated with the replacement of the cutter can be avoided.
  • the food dough cutting apparatus 1 includes a carry-in conveyor 5 that conveys the food dough 3 formed in a band shape, a sheet shape, or a bar shape in the downstream direction, and a cutter unit 9 that cuts a required food dough piece 7 from the food dough 3.
  • a weighing conveyor 25 that measures the food dough 3 that is arranged close to the downstream side of the carry-in conveyor and is supplied from the carry-in conveyor 5, and a food dough piece cut from the food dough 3 by the cutter unit 9 7 is provided with a carry-out conveyor 11 that conveys 7 in the downstream direction, and a control device 12 that controls the driving of the respective parts.
  • the carry-in conveyor 5 is provided with an endless conveyor belt 13 on which the food dough 3 is placed and conveyed, and is a conveyor that continuously conveys the food dough 3 at a required conveyance speed. Since the said carrying-in conveyor 5 may be a well-known structure, detailed description about the structure is abbreviate
  • the cutter unit 9 is attached to a base plate 10 installed above the rear end of the carry-in conveyor 5, and four units are arranged in parallel with respect to the carrying direction of the carry-in conveyor 5.
  • Each cutter unit 9 includes a flat blade-shaped cutter (cutting blade) 15.
  • the cutter 15 has a flat plate shape and includes a linear cutting edge 16 at the lower end thereof.
  • the cutter 15 is arranged such that a flat surface is perpendicular to the transport surface 6 of the carry-in conveyor 5.
  • the four cutters 15 are arranged in series on an imaginary straight line such that their blade edges 16 are arranged along the width direction orthogonal to the conveying direction of the carry-in conveyor 5. Further, the cutters 15 adjacent to each other are provided so as to be slightly separated from each other.
  • the cutter 15 is provided so as to freely reciprocate in the vertical direction with respect to the transport surface 6 so as to approach and separate from the transport surface 6 of the carry-in conveyor 5.
  • the cutter unit 9 and the cutter 15 may be provided above the carry-out conveyor 11.
  • the cutter unit 9 includes a control actuator 19 that reciprocates the cutter 15 via a power transmission mechanism 17.
  • the control actuator 19 uses a motor such as a servo motor that can be controlled and driven based on a command from the control device 12.
  • the control actuator 19 is attached to the downstream vertical surface 10D of the base plate 10 so that the rotation output shaft 19S is arranged in the horizontal direction in FIG.
  • the power transmission mechanism 17 is a mechanism for converting the rotational motion of the rotational output shaft 19S of the servo motor 19 into a linear motion, and here a crank mechanism is used.
  • the crank mechanism includes a drive arm 17A and a driven arm 17B.
  • One end of the drive arm 17A is fixed to one end (left side in FIG. 2) of the rotation output shaft 19S of the servo motor 19, and the drive arm
  • the other end of 17A is rotatably coupled to one end of the driven arm 17B.
  • the other end of the driven arm 17B is screwed into the cutter bracket 21.
  • the cutter 15 is detachably fixed to the cutter bracket 21.
  • a plate-like proximity body 35 is fixed to the other end (right side in FIG. 2) of the rotation output shaft 19S of the servo motor 19, and the proximity body 35 senses the proximity body 35 on the downstream vertical surface 10D of the base plate 10.
  • a switch 33 is attached. The drive of the servo motor 19 is temporarily stopped at a position where the proximity body 35 is sensed by the proximity switch 33. In the present embodiment, the cutter 15 is stopped at the raised position and temporarily held as a standby position.
  • a linear rail guide unit 23 is attached to the upstream vertical surface 10U of the base plate 10.
  • the linear rail guide unit 23 includes a linear rail 23A and a slider 23B, and the longitudinal direction of the linear rail 23A is arranged along the vertical direction.
  • the cutter bracket 21 is attached to the slider 23B. Therefore, by driving the control actuator 19 and rotating the rotation output shaft 19S once, the cutter 15 is lowered from the ascending stop position which is a standby position, and the cutting edge 16 of the cutter 15 is conveyed by the carry-in conveyor 5.
  • the cutter 15 reciprocates linearly and intermittently along the vertical direction so as to come into contact with the conveyor belt 13 forming the surface 6 and then ascend and wait again at the ascending stop position.
  • straight means that the food dough 3 is lowered while moving to the downstream side as the food dough 3 is moved, and the food dough 3 is cut.
  • the latter includes the case of reciprocating so as to rise while moving upstream.
  • the weighing conveyor 25 measures the food dough 3 supplied from the carry-in conveyor 5, and is close to the downstream side of the carry-in conveyor 5, and four in parallel with the carrying direction of the carry-in conveyor 11. Has been placed.
  • the carry-out conveyor 11 is disposed close to the downstream side of the weighing conveyor 25. Since the weighing conveyor 25 and the carry-out conveyor 11 may have a known configuration, detailed description of the configuration is omitted.
  • the control device 12 is an appropriate control device such as a computer, for example, and a single drive mode in which each of the cutters 15 is reciprocated independently by individually controlling the control actuators 19 of the plurality of cutter units 9. And a combination drive mode in which each set is reciprocally moved by combining the cutter 15 into one set or a plurality of sets by controlling the plurality of control actuators 19 in one set or a plurality of sets.
  • Drive selection means 29 is provided.
  • FIG. 3 is an explanatory view schematically showing a single drive mode in which each of the cutters 15 is reciprocated independently
  • FIG. 3A is a plan view schematically showing the food cutting device 1.
  • the control actuator 19 of each cutter unit 9 is individually driven based on a drive command from the control device 12 when the measured value of each weighing conveyor 25 corresponding to each food dough 3 becomes a set value.
  • Each of the cutters 15 corresponding to each of the control actuators 19 cuts the food dough piece 7 from the corresponding food dough 3. Then, the conveying speed of the weighing conveyor is changed at a higher speed than during weighing, and the food dough piece 7 is separated from the food dough 3 and delivered to the carry-out conveyor 11.
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory view schematically showing a combination drive mode in which the four cutters 15 are combined as two sets of left and right as a set and each set is reciprocated integrally. It is the top view which showed the said food cutting device 1 schematically, (b) is explanatory drawing of the principal part by the BB arrow in (a) figure.
  • FIG. 4B illustrates a case where the left two cutters 15 are set as a left set cutter 15L, and the right two cutters 15 are set as a right set cutter 15R. 3 is conveyed toward the downstream side at the position in the width direction corresponding to each of the left cutter 15L and the right cutter 15R.
  • each control actuator 19 is driven based on a drive command from the control device 12.
  • each set of control actuators 19 corresponding to each of the set cutters 15L and 15R is driven in synchronism, and the two cutters 15 forming the set are reciprocated integrally to each food dough 3.
  • the food dough piece 7 is cut from
  • FIG. 5 is an explanatory view schematically showing a combination drive mode in which the four cutters 15 are combined as one set and reciprocally moved together.
  • FIG. 5A schematically shows the food cutting device 1.
  • FIG. 2B is an explanatory diagram of a main part taken along line CC in FIG. This explains the case of cutting a wide row of food dough 3 with the four cutters 15.
  • the four weighing conveyors 25 respectively weigh the food dough 3, and when the sum of the weighing values of the four weighing conveyors 25 reaches a set value, the control actuators 19 are controlled by the control device 12. It is driven based on the drive command. In this case, the four control actuators 19 are driven synchronously, and the four cutters 15 are integrally reciprocated to cut the food dough pieces 7 from the food dough 3.
  • the control device 12 is provided with drive selection means 29 capable of selecting such a single drive mode and a combination drive mode. Furthermore, a plurality of the combination drive modes can be provided.
  • the drive selection means 29 selects each mode preset in the control device 12 with a selection button displayed on the screen like a touch panel, or selects a combination from a plurality of cutter units 9 on an input screen such as a computer. It is also possible to do. Further, a sensor such as an image camera is provided above the carry-in conveyor 5 to detect the number of rows, width, and conveyance position of the food dough 3 to be conveyed, and to drive the cutter unit 9 in combination based on the information. Is also possible.
  • the control device 12 includes the drive selection means 29, so that the cutter 9 need not be replaced. It can be.
  • the drive selection means 29 may be provided in a control device such as a computer for controlling the production line including the food cutting device 1, and a setting program for each production item set in advance in the production line. It can also be included.
  • the adjacent cutter 15 is provided with a minute gap, the food dough piece 7 is cut from the food dough 3 even though the gap exists.
  • the cutter 15 that reciprocates integrally cuts into the food dough 3 the thin food dough 3 entering the gap is pulled by the food dough 3 pushed from above by the cutter 15 and is torn off.
  • the description of the food cutting device 1 based on the first embodiment of the present invention is generally as described above, but various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims.
  • the three cutter units 9 are used, the food dough 3 having a narrow width in one row is cut by one cutter unit 9 at one end, and the remaining two cutter units 9 are combined cutter units. It is also possible to cut wide food dough 3 in one row. In this way, using three or more cutter units 9, two or more kinds of food doughs 3 are simultaneously flowed to the food cutting device 1 to simultaneously obtain food dough pieces 7 having different widths and / or weights. It becomes possible.
  • a combination drive mode in which the cutter unit 9 is provided with an even number of four or more, and a combination of two adjacent ones. It is also possible to provide a combination drive mode including three or more control actuators and a combination of two or more combinations along the width direction.
  • the food dough cutting apparatus 1 has been described as including the weighing conveyor 25 in order to cut and separate the food dough piece 7 with a required weight.
  • the food dough 7 has a required length.
  • the carry-out conveyor 11 may be arranged close to the downstream side of the carry-in conveyor 5.
  • the carry-in conveyor 5 and the carry-out conveyor 11 may be comprised integrally.
  • the food dough piece 7 may be received by another device immediately after cutting without being provided with a carry-out conveyor, and may be conveyed manually or stored in a container.
  • the carry-out conveyor 11 is arranged downstream of the front end portion of the carry-in conveyor 5 so that the rear end portion of the carry-out conveyor 11 has a drop, and the cutter 15 can be reciprocated in the horizontal direction.
  • the cutting edge 16 of the cutter 15 may be brought into contact with the tip of the carry-in conveyor 5 to cut and separate the required food dough piece 7 from the food dough 3.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
PCT/JP2010/054776 2009-06-08 2010-03-19 食品生地切断装置 WO2010143460A1 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009-137051 2009-06-08
JP2009137051A JP5339358B2 (ja) 2009-06-08 2009-06-08 食品生地切断装置

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WO2010143460A1 true WO2010143460A1 (ja) 2010-12-16

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JP (1) JP5339358B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
TW (1) TW201103435A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
WO (1) WO2010143460A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114147784A (zh) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-08 河北化工医药职业技术学院 一种面包生产线及其分割机构

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201900012084A1 (it) * 2019-07-17 2021-01-17 Minipan S R L Stazione di taglio per impasti ad uso alimentare

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001095468A (ja) * 1999-10-04 2001-04-10 Rheon Autom Mach Co Ltd 食品生地成形システム
JP2003265090A (ja) * 2002-03-14 2003-09-24 Rheon Autom Mach Co Ltd 食パン製造方法および装置

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001095468A (ja) * 1999-10-04 2001-04-10 Rheon Autom Mach Co Ltd 食品生地成形システム
JP2003265090A (ja) * 2002-03-14 2003-09-24 Rheon Autom Mach Co Ltd 食パン製造方法および装置

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114147784A (zh) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-08 河北化工医药职业技术学院 一种面包生产线及其分割机构

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JP5339358B2 (ja) 2013-11-13
TW201103435A (en) 2011-02-01
JP2010279322A (ja) 2010-12-16
TWI377030B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 2012-11-21

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