WO2010083815A1 - Revêtement de sol en panneau composite - Google Patents

Revêtement de sol en panneau composite Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2010083815A1
WO2010083815A1 PCT/DE2010/000062 DE2010000062W WO2010083815A1 WO 2010083815 A1 WO2010083815 A1 WO 2010083815A1 DE 2010000062 W DE2010000062 W DE 2010000062W WO 2010083815 A1 WO2010083815 A1 WO 2010083815A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
floor covering
locking
projections
plates
undercut
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2010/000062
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Markus Notorft
Original Assignee
Schulte, Guido
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schulte, Guido filed Critical Schulte, Guido
Priority to PL10706480T priority Critical patent/PL2389488T3/pl
Priority to EP10706480.0A priority patent/EP2389488B1/fr
Publication of WO2010083815A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010083815A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0123—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels parallel to the abutting edges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04F2201/021—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
    • E04F2201/022—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions with tongue or grooves alternating longitudinally along the edge

Definitions

  • the invention relates according to the features in the preamble of claim 1, a floor covering which consists of a plate composite whose plates are engageable with each other.
  • the invention is based on the prior art based on the object to show a floor covering made of composite panels whose plates are connected to each other by means of a simple and inexpensive to produce locking mechanism without additional locking elements must be mounted for locking. This object is achieved in a floor covering with the features specified in claim 1.
  • the floor covering consists of composite laid panels, where adjacent panels are latchingly engaged with each other via locking strips.
  • A belongs to an A-plate
  • B belongs to an adjacent B-plate.
  • the plates are preferably configured identically, wherein the mutually facing head and sides of two adjacent plates are complementary to each other.
  • the plates on their top and / or sides, A- and B-locking strips.
  • the adjacent plate A has B-locking bar facing A- projections, which are also spaced in the longitudinal direction of the B-locking bar.
  • the B-protrusions define a B-undercut intended to receive the A-protrusions.
  • the A and B projections can be at least partially, but preferably completely, brought into coincidence with each other after insertion of the A-projections in the B- undercut by a relative movement in the longitudinal direction of the locking strips.
  • the B-type undercut may be U-shaped in its cross-section, the B-type projections forming a leg of the B-type undercut.
  • the A-undercut may also be U-shaped in its cross-section, with the A-protrusions forming a leg of the A-undercut.
  • the A and B projections may be arranged in the longitudinal direction of the A and B plates at a constant distance from each other in such a way that the distance of the A-projections to each other is equal to the distance of the B-projections to each other.
  • the distances between several B-projections may vary. It is important that the distances of the corresponding A and B projections from the adjacent projections of the same plate are the same. This allows a meshing engagement between the A and B protrusions. To facilitate this engagement, bevels may be provided at the edges of the A and / or B projections.
  • the A or B locking bars may have one or more markings which facilitate alignment of the plates with each other prior to engagement.
  • the markings may be in the form of colored markings or notches, for example.
  • the markers may also limit a range in which the projections can be passed past each other before being overlapped with each other. The larger the marked area, the easier it is for the projections to pass one another without the panels getting caught.
  • the disadvantage of very large marked areas is that the area of mutual overlap of the projections in the locking point is correspondingly smaller.
  • the areas delimited by the marks, in which joining is possible are not greater than 10 mm.
  • the A and B projections extend in a plane parallel to the visible side of the floor covering and are designed, for example, wave-shaped in the direction of this plane.
  • the A and B projections are sinusoidal.
  • the A and B projections may also be configured, for example, trapezoidal, rectangular or semicircular.
  • the A and B projections are fixed. They are preferably made of the same material as the locking strips.
  • a wood material is preferably used as the material.
  • high density or medium density fiberboard is used as the base material in the manufacture of the panels used. It is both possible to manufacture the locking strips and the projections in one piece, as well as to subsequently attach the projections to the locking strips.
  • the A and / or B-locking strips may be made of a different material than the plates, for example a plastic, and are then arranged on the top and / or sides of the plates.
  • the A and B locking strips can be connected to the plates, for example via a plug-in, clamped, or / and glued connection.
  • connection of the locking strips is designed with the plates themselves as a sliding connection. This makes it possible to connect plates frontally without moving the whole plates. It is sufficient if only one or both of the locking strips are moved to connect the plates with each other by means of the locking strips, wherein the plates are not moved during the Verrasttation.
  • the connection between the plate and the locking bar can thus be a displaceable plug or clamp connection.
  • a clamping connection makes it possible to fix the locking bar in a locking position to prevent unwanted unlocking.
  • the aforementioned connection principles can be combined with each other, for. B.
  • a position fixation can also be effected by an adhesive releasing in a fixing position or an adhesive effecting arrangement, for. B. by two adhesive components are brought together, which harden in mutual contact.
  • the plates can no longer shift in the vertical direction, ie perpendicular to the mounting position.
  • the plates are locked together.
  • the A and / or B undercuts can be designed such that the connection between the A-projections and the A-undercut with the B-projections and / or the connection between the B-projections and the B-undercut with the A-projections in the region of the overlap is at least partially positive fit.
  • adjacent protrusions prevent displacement only in one direction transverse to the mounting position, it is important that the displacement in the other direction be prevented by the correspondingly oriented locking strips. In addition, it must be ensured that the plates can not move in the mounting position against each other.
  • the B-lock bar has a B-lock groove for an A-lock bar of an adjacent A-lock bar.
  • the A and B locking grooves as well as the A and B locking strips extend in the longitudinal direction of the adjacent plate sides.
  • the A and B locking strips engage in each case with the associated locking groove.
  • adjacent plates are also locked against lateral displacement.
  • the width of the A-bar corresponds to the width of the B-Spermut and the width of the B-bar to the width of the A-Spermut. This ensures a positive and play-free engagement of the A and B locking strips.
  • the A and B locking bars and the A and B locking grooves may have different, for example rectangular or at least partially rounded, cross-sections. Important here is the backlash-free engagement of the A and B locking bar in the associated A and B locking groove.
  • the A undercut is not limited to being an undercut in the vertical direction, i. perpendicular to the laying level, but also serves as an undercut in the laying plane.
  • the B protrusions engaging in the A undercut can not be moved in the locking position in the horizontal direction, i. the direction of the laying plane, are still pulled out in the vertical direction of the A- undercuts.
  • the mouth of the A-undercut is narrower than the deeper region of the A-undercut, which must be extended accordingly.
  • the way in which the A-undercut increases from the mouth toward the bottom of the A-undercut is arbitrary.
  • An inclination of the lower side surfaces relative to the horizontal or relative to the laying plane has the advantage that the side surface can be continued to the end of an A-locking bar, so that can be completely dispensed with a separately formed A-locking groove.
  • the invention does not exclude that in addition to the inclined side surface of the undercut locking bars and locking grooves of any configuration continue to provide an additional Buchêt in the laying plane.
  • the bayonet-type connection of two plates allows a twist-and tilt-proof connection between adjacent plates with a few, light handles. An additional component or tool is not required for connecting the plates.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view and a side view of a
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view and a side view of a plate adjacent to the plate of FIG.
  • 3a and 3b are each a perspective view of a portion of a plate
  • FIGS 4, 5 and 6 are side views of different versions of locking strips and
  • FIG. 7 shows the connection of the adjacent plates of Figures 1 and 2 in a perspective view and side view.
  • FIG. 1 shows a panel A of a floor covering with a visible side 1 forming the floor covering without consideration of the configuration of the head sides 2A.
  • an A-locking bar 3 is provided on one longitudinal side of the plate A.
  • A-projections 4 extend in a deeper than the visible side 1 lying and parallel to this plane extending and are wave-shaped in the direction of this plane.
  • the A-projections 4 face to an adjacent plate B and are arranged at equal intervals C1 to each other.
  • the A-projections are located above the A-locking bar.
  • FIG. 1 Between an facing to an adjacent plate end face 6 of the A-locking bar 3 and the A-undercut 5 is open to the visible side 1 of the floor covering and extending in the longitudinal direction L of the A-locking bar 3 A-locking groove 7 a width D1.
  • the A-locking groove 7 is limited by an upstream A-locking bar 8 with a width D2.
  • Figure 2 shows a plate B of the floor covering in the direction of its bottom facing bottom 9.
  • a B-locking strip 10 is provided at the end faces 11 B-projections 12 are arranged.
  • the B-projections 12 extend in a plane parallel to the underside 9 of the plate B and are formed wave-shaped in this plane. They point to an A-locking strip 3 of an adjacent plate A and are arranged in the longitudinal direction L of the B-locking strip 10 at equal intervals C2
  • the B-projections 12 form a bottom-side boundary of a to the adjacent plate A facing and extending in the longitudinal direction L of the B-locking bar 10 B-undercut 13.
  • the B- Undercut 13 is configured in cross-section U-shaped and extends continuously in the longitudinal direction L of the B-locking bar 10. In this case, the B- undercut 13 to the head sides 2B of this plate B out open.
  • the B-projections 12 opposite the B-undercut 13 is limited by a web 14 which extends to the visible side 15 of the plate B.
  • a B-locking groove 16 of width D3 is arranged on the locking strip 10. This extends in the longitudinal direction L of the plate B. In this case limits a B-locking bar 17 of the width D4, the B-locking groove 16th
  • Figures 3a and 3b each show a section of a locking bar with further embodiments for the design of the projections (12a, 12b) in a rectangular and trapezoidal shape.
  • a side surface 19a of the A undercut 5a may be inclined relative to the laying plane by an angle W.
  • This angle W is preferably between 0 ° and 15 ° Execution of the B-locking strip 10a is achieved in addition to a backup against a displacement perpendicular to the mounting position and a backup against a shift in one direction of the mounting position.
  • FIG. 5 Further embodiments of the A and B-locking strips 3b, 3c, 10b, 10c are shown in Figures 5 and 6.
  • This side surface extends to the end face 6b and rises in the direction of the end face 6b.
  • the B-locking bar 10b is complementary thereto designed. If the B-projections 12b in the A-Hinterschneidung 5b inserted ( Figure 5), created by the inclination of the side surface 19b, an undercut between the A and B-locking bar 3b, 10b in such a way that the plates A, B also opposite a horizontal shift are secured.
  • the side surface 19c is wave-shaped and extends to the end face 6c of the A-locking bar 3c.
  • the complementarily configured B-locking bar 10c is also configured wave-shaped, so that when engaging the B-projections 12e in the A- undercut 5c between the A and B locking strips 3c, 10c by the waveform creates an undercut, which both plates A. , B secures against displacement in the laying plane.
  • the A-projections 4 are interlocked with the B-projections 12 of two opposite A and B locking strips 3, 10 by the A and B locking strips 3, 10 are offset by a projection to each other (arrow I) , It is viewed from above in each case an A-projection 4 between two B-projections 12 are arranged. In this position, however, the plate B is still offset in the horizontal and vertical direction to the plate A.
  • a marked on the A-locking bar 8 or the adjacent B-locking bar 10 marking M facilitates the alignment of the plates A and B to each other.
  • the B-projections 12 and the A-projections 4 first engage in a meshing manner and are then moved past each other. At the same time reach the B-projections 12 in the A-undercut 5 and the A-projections 4 in the B-undercut 13. Also at the same time get the A-locking bar 8 with the B-Spermut 16 and the B-locking bar 17 with the A -Sperrnut 7 engaged. By this mutual engagement, the plates A, B are guided into each other in their longitudinal direction L. The plate B is now only offset in the longitudinal direction L, but not offset in the vertical direction to the plate A.
  • a displacement (arrow III) in the longitudinal direction L of the B-locking bar 10 relative to the A-locking bar 3 brings the A-projections 4 with the B-projections 12 one above the other in coincidence.
  • the A and B locking strips 3, 10 engage each other and lifting the plate B relative to the plate A is no longer possible, nor a lateral displacement of the plates A, B against each other.
  • the perpendicular to the locked sides of the plates are aligned with each other.
  • the width D2 of the A-locking bar 8 corresponds to the width D3 of the B-locking groove 16, as the width D4 of the B-locking bar 17 corresponds to the width D1 of the A-locking groove 7.
  • connection between the plates A, B is non-destructive reversible. Also, no other components are needed to realize the connection.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un revêtement de sol constitué d'une pluralité de panneaux A et B (A, B) joints les uns aux autres, présentant sur leurs côtés de tête et/ou leurs côtés longitudinaux des baguettes de verrouillage A et B (3, 10) saillantes, des moyens de verrouillage étant agencés sur les baguettes de verrouillage A et B (3, 10), ces derniers venant en prise l'un avec l'autre, en position de montage, lorsque les panneaux A et B (A, B) sont adjacents de manière à former un revêtement. Des saillies (4, 12), pouvant être amenées au moins partiellement à se chevaucher par un mouvement relatif des panneaux (A, B), sont agencées sur les côtés de tête et/ou les côtés longitudinaux, le verrouillage des saillies se produisant à la manière d'une fermeture à baïonnette.
PCT/DE2010/000062 2009-01-22 2010-01-22 Revêtement de sol en panneau composite WO2010083815A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL10706480T PL2389488T3 (pl) 2009-01-22 2010-01-22 Pokrycie podłogowe z zespołu płyt
EP10706480.0A EP2389488B1 (fr) 2009-01-22 2010-01-22 Revêtement de sol en panneau composite

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009005793.5 2009-01-22
DE102009005793A DE102009005793B3 (de) 2009-01-22 2009-01-22 Fußbodenbelag aus einem Plattenverbund

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010083815A1 true WO2010083815A1 (fr) 2010-07-29

Family

ID=42136338

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2010/000062 WO2010083815A1 (fr) 2009-01-22 2010-01-22 Revêtement de sol en panneau composite

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2389488B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102009005793B3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2389488T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010083815A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102691400A (zh) * 2012-06-21 2012-09-26 宣建民 一种地板锁扣
DE102011110071A1 (de) 2011-08-12 2013-02-14 hülsta-werke Hüls GmbH & Co KG Verfahren zum Verlegen und Verbinden von Gebäudeplatten sowie Verriegelungsvorrichtung für Gebäudeplatten
US8806832B2 (en) 2011-03-18 2014-08-19 Inotec Global Limited Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BRMU9001318U2 (pt) * 2010-08-12 2012-12-25 Julio Cesar Alcantara disposiÇço aplicada em rÉgua modulada para revestimento de pisos e afins
DE102013100352A1 (de) * 2013-01-14 2014-07-17 Guido Schulte Leimloser Plattenverbund sowie Verfahren zum leimlosen Verbinden zweier Plattenelemente

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1277896A1 (fr) * 2001-07-16 2003-01-22 Ulf Palmberg Planches de plancher
DE10159284A1 (de) * 2001-12-04 2003-06-18 Kronotec Ag Gebäudeplatte, insbesondere Bodenpaneel
DE102005062982B3 (de) 2005-08-08 2007-01-18 Johannes Schulte Kopffeder
DE102006024184A1 (de) * 2006-05-23 2007-11-29 Hipper, August, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Verbindung für Plattenpaneele
DE102006027982B3 (de) * 2006-06-14 2007-12-06 Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Bauteil, vorzugsweise für die Verkleidung von Fußböden, Wänden und Decken, sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
US20090193748A1 (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-08-06 Valinge Innovation Belgium Bvba Mechanical locking of floor panels

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007020271A1 (de) * 2007-02-01 2008-08-07 August Hipper Verbindung für Fußbodenelemente
DE102007016533A1 (de) * 2007-04-05 2008-10-09 Hülsta-Werke Hüls Gmbh & Co. Kg Boden-, Wand- oder Deckenpaneele sowie Verfahren zum Verbinden von Boden-, Wand- oder Deckenpaneelen

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1277896A1 (fr) * 2001-07-16 2003-01-22 Ulf Palmberg Planches de plancher
DE10159284A1 (de) * 2001-12-04 2003-06-18 Kronotec Ag Gebäudeplatte, insbesondere Bodenpaneel
DE102005062982B3 (de) 2005-08-08 2007-01-18 Johannes Schulte Kopffeder
DE102006024184A1 (de) * 2006-05-23 2007-11-29 Hipper, August, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Verbindung für Plattenpaneele
DE102006027982B3 (de) * 2006-06-14 2007-12-06 Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Bauteil, vorzugsweise für die Verkleidung von Fußböden, Wänden und Decken, sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
US20090193748A1 (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-08-06 Valinge Innovation Belgium Bvba Mechanical locking of floor panels

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8806832B2 (en) 2011-03-18 2014-08-19 Inotec Global Limited Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system
US9103126B2 (en) 2011-03-18 2015-08-11 Inotec Global Limited Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system
US10000935B2 (en) 2011-03-18 2018-06-19 Inotec Global Limited Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system
DE102011110071A1 (de) 2011-08-12 2013-02-14 hülsta-werke Hüls GmbH & Co KG Verfahren zum Verlegen und Verbinden von Gebäudeplatten sowie Verriegelungsvorrichtung für Gebäudeplatten
DE102011110071B4 (de) 2011-08-12 2018-03-22 Parador Gmbh Verriegelungseinrichtung für Gebäudeplatten
CN102691400A (zh) * 2012-06-21 2012-09-26 宣建民 一种地板锁扣

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2389488A1 (fr) 2011-11-30
DE102009005793B3 (de) 2010-07-15
PL2389488T3 (pl) 2016-03-31
EP2389488B1 (fr) 2015-12-16

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