WO2010067859A1 - チタン酸アルミニウム系焼成体の製造方法 - Google Patents
チタン酸アルミニウム系焼成体の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010067859A1 WO2010067859A1 PCT/JP2009/070740 JP2009070740W WO2010067859A1 WO 2010067859 A1 WO2010067859 A1 WO 2010067859A1 JP 2009070740 W JP2009070740 W JP 2009070740W WO 2010067859 A1 WO2010067859 A1 WO 2010067859A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- source powder
- aluminum
- powder
- titanium
- molar amount
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910000505 Al2TiO5 Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- AABBHSMFGKYLKE-SNAWJCMRSA-N propan-2-yl (e)-but-2-enoate Chemical compound C\C=C\C(=O)OC(C)C AABBHSMFGKYLKE-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 250
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007561 laser diffraction method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 42
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 43
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- -1 aluminum magnesium magnesium Chemical compound 0.000 description 15
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000013001 point bending Methods 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 4
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- RCYJPSGNXVLIBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenetitanium Chemical compound [S].[Ti] RCYJPSGNXVLIBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910020068 MgAl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCKIEQZJEYYRIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium ion Chemical compound [Ti+4] LCKIEQZJEYYRIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229940063655 aluminum stearate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium nitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JMXKSZRRTHPKDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium ethoxide Chemical compound [Ti+4].CC[O-].CC[O-].CC[O-].CC[O-] JMXKSZRRTHPKDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUVMSYUGOKEMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CC(C)C[O-].CC(C)C[O-].CC(C)C[O-].CC(C)C[O-] QUVMSYUGOKEMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDTMFDGELKWGFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropan-2-olate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[O-] SDTMFDGELKWGFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)CC1 VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVDLHGSZWAELAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-tert-butylthiophene-2-carbonyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)S1 RVDLHGSZWAELAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 238000007088 Archimedes method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005635 Caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MPCRDALPQLDDFX-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium perchlorate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O MPCRDALPQLDDFX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MQHWFIOJQSCFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium salicylate Chemical compound [Mg+2].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O.OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O MQHWFIOJQSCFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.[Al] Chemical compound O.O.O.[Al] MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDYRYUINDGQKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetyloxyaluminum;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.CC(=O)O[Al] HDYRYUINDGQKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium isopropoxide Chemical compound [Al+3].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-] SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPUHCPXFQIXLMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium triethoxide Chemical compound CCO[Al](OCC)OCC JPUHCPXFQIXLMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940009827 aluminum acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KMJRBSYFFVNPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;dodecanoate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O KMJRBSYFFVNPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M aluminum;oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Al+3] VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOGARICUVYSYGI-UHFFFAOYSA-K azanium (4-oxo-1,3,2-dioxalumetan-2-yl) carbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O IOGARICUVYSYGI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910001680 bayerite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZCLVNIZJEKLGFA-UHFFFAOYSA-H bis(4,5-dioxo-1,3,2-dioxalumolan-2-yl) oxalate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O ZCLVNIZJEKLGFA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XZTWHWHGBBCSMX-UHFFFAOYSA-J dimagnesium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XZTWHWHGBBCSMX-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZFYOUJTOSBFPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M dipotassium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+].[K+] FZFYOUJTOSBFPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001679 gibbsite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- POWFTOSLLWLEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrasodium;silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] POWFTOSLLWLEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WOZZOSDBXABUFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(butan-2-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].CCC(C)[O-].CCC(C)[O-].CCC(C)[O-] WOZZOSDBXABUFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MDDPTCUZZASZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].CC(C)(C)[O-].CC(C)(C)[O-].CC(C)(C)[O-] MDDPTCUZZASZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a fired body made of an aluminum titanate ceramic, and more particularly, an aluminum magnesium magnesium titanate ceramic by firing a molded body of a raw material mixture containing an aluminum source powder, a titanium source powder and a magnesium source powder.
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a fired body.
- Aluminum titanate-based ceramics are known as ceramics that contain titanium and aluminum as constituent elements and have a crystal pattern of aluminum titanate in the X-ray diffraction spectrum, and have excellent heat resistance. Conventionally, aluminum titanate-based ceramics have been used as a sintering jig such as a crucible. In recent years, this aluminum titanate-based ceramic has increased industrial utility value as a material for ceramic filters for collecting fine carbon particles contained in exhaust gas discharged from internal combustion engines such as diesel engines. ing.
- Patent Document 1 a method of firing a raw material mixture containing a powder of a titanium source compound such as titania and an aluminum source compound such as alumina is known (Patent Document 1).
- the aluminum titanate is prepared by firing a raw material powder containing an aluminum source powder and a titanium source powder or a molded body of the raw material powder, the aluminum titanate is greatly shrunk at the time of firing, that is, There was a problem of high firing shrinkage. When the firing shrinkage rate is high, cracks are likely to occur during firing of the raw powder compact.
- Patent Document 2 discloses that a raw material mixture containing a specific particle size distribution characteristic of TiO 2 powder and Al 2 O 3 powder is formed into a honeycomb shape, and the formed body is fired. Discloses a method for manufacturing an aluminum titanate ceramic honeycomb structure.
- the melting point of aluminum titanate is as high as 1860 ° C. and is excellent in heat resistance, as described above, but gradually gradually changes to alumina (Al 2 O 3 ) and titania (TiO 2 ) at temperatures around 800 to 1200 ° C. Decompose. Therefore, the improvement of the heat-resistant decomposition property is calculated
- an object of the present invention is to provide a method capable of producing a fired body made of an aluminum titanate-based ceramics that can keep the shrinkage rate (firing shrinkage rate) at the time of firing low and is excellent in thermal decomposition resistance. is there.
- the present invention comprises a step of firing a molded body of a raw material mixture containing an aluminum source powder, a titanium source powder, and a magnesium source powder, and the titanium source powder is based on volume in a particle size distribution measured by a laser diffraction method.
- a method for producing an aluminum titanate-based fired body that satisfies the following formulas (1) and (2) is provided.
- V 0.5-3 is the cumulative frequency of particle size 0.5-3 ⁇ m
- V 15-75 is the cumulative frequency of particle size 15-75 ⁇ m
- V total is 0
- the cumulative frequency is 1 ⁇ m or more.
- the ratio of the molar amount of the aluminum source powder to the molar amount of the titanium source powder in the raw material mixture is 35:65 to 45:55, and the molar amount of the aluminum source powder and the molar amount of the titanium source powder.
- the ratio of the molar amount of the magnesium source powder to the total amount is preferably 0.03 to 0.15.
- the molar amount of the aluminum source powder means a molar amount in terms of Al 2 O 3 (alumina), and is determined by the following formula (A).
- (Molar amount of aluminum source powder) (w 1 ⁇ M 1 ) / (N 1 ⁇ 2) (A)
- w 1 represents the amount (g) of aluminum source powder used
- M 1 represents the number of moles of aluminum in 1 mole of aluminum source powder
- N 1 represents the formula amount of aluminum source powder.
- the molar amount of each aluminum source powder is calculated
- the molar amount of the titanium source powder means a molar amount in terms of TiO 2 (titania), and is determined by the following formula (B).
- (Molar amount of titanium source powder) (w 2 ⁇ M 2 ) / N 2 (B)
- w 2 represents the amount (g) of the titanium source powder used
- M 2 represents the number of moles of titanium in 1 mole of the titanium source powder
- N 2 represents the formula amount of the titanium source powder.
- the molar amount of each titanium source powder is determined by the formula (B), and the molar amount of the used titanium source powder can be determined by summing each molar amount ( Hereinafter, in the case of obtaining the molar amount).
- the molar amount of the magnesium source powder means a molar amount in terms of MgO (magnesia), and is determined by the following formula (C).
- (Molar amount of magnesium source powder) (w 3 ⁇ M 3 ) / N 3 (C)
- w 3 represents the amount (g) of magnesium source powder used
- M 3 represents the number of moles of magnesium in 1 mole of magnesium source powder
- N 3 represents the formula amount of magnesium source powder.
- the molar amount of each magnesium source powder is calculated
- the D50 (50% equivalent particle diameter) of the aluminum source powder and the magnesium source powder is preferably 10 to 50 ⁇ m and 0.5 to 30 ⁇ m, respectively.
- the raw material mixture preferably further contains a silicon source powder.
- the silicon source powder is preferably a powder made of feldspar, glass frit, or a mixture thereof.
- the ratio of the molar amount of the silicon source powder in terms of SiO 2 to the sum of the molar amount of the aluminum source powder in terms of Al 2 O 3 and the molar amount of the titanium source powder in terms of TiO 2 is about 0.0011 to 0.123. It is preferable that
- the D50 of the silicon source powder is preferably 0.5 to 30 ⁇ m.
- the molar amount of the silicon source powder in terms of SiO 2 is determined by the following formula (D).
- (Molar amount of silicon source powder) (w 4 ⁇ M 4 ) / N 4 (D)
- w 4 represents the amount (g) of silicon source powder used
- M 4 represents the number of moles of silicon in 1 mole of silicon source powder
- N 4 represents the formula amount of silicon source powder.
- the molar amount of the silicon source powder in terms of SiO 2 is determined by the formula (D)
- the molar amount of the silicon source powder used is determined by summing the respective molar amounts. (Hereinafter, the same applies when determining the molar amount).
- the shape of the molded body of the raw material mixture can be, for example, a honeycomb shape.
- the firing temperature is, for example, 1300 to 1650 ° C.
- the firing time is, for example, 10 minutes to 24 hours.
- D50 means a particle diameter corresponding to a volume-based cumulative percentage of 50% measured by a laser diffraction method.
- an aluminum titanate-based fired body that can suppress the firing shrinkage of the molded body of the raw material mixture to a low level and is excellent in thermal decomposition resistance.
- FIG. 1 is a graph showing the particle size distribution of titanium oxides A to C used in Examples and Comparative Examples.
- the aluminum titanate-based fired body obtained by the method of the present invention is produced by firing a molded body of a raw material mixture containing an aluminum source powder, a titanium source powder and a magnesium source powder.
- the aluminum titanate-based fired body obtained using such a raw material mixture is a fired body made of aluminum magnesium titanate crystals.
- a titanium source powder having a specific particle size distribution characteristic is used. Furthermore, it is preferable that the molar ratio (molar ratio) of the aluminum source powder, the titanium source powder, and the magnesium source powder in the raw material mixture is appropriately adjusted. According to the present invention, it is possible to produce an aluminum titanate-based fired body that can sufficiently suppress the firing shrinkage rate during firing of the molded body of the raw material mixture and is excellent in thermal decomposition resistance.
- the aluminum source powder contained in the raw material mixture used in the present invention is a powder of a substance that becomes an aluminum component constituting the aluminum titanate-based fired body.
- the aluminum source powder include alumina (aluminum oxide) powder.
- Alumina may be crystalline or amorphous (amorphous).
- examples of the crystal type include ⁇ -type, ⁇ -type, ⁇ -type, and ⁇ -type. Of these, ⁇ -type alumina is preferably used.
- the aluminum source powder used in the present invention may be a powder of a substance led to alumina by firing in air.
- examples of such substances include aluminum salts, aluminum alkoxides, aluminum hydroxide, and aluminum.
- the aluminum salt may be a salt with an inorganic acid (inorganic salt) or a salt with an organic acid (organic salt).
- the aluminum inorganic salt include nitrates such as aluminum nitrate and ammonium aluminum nitrate; carbonates such as ammonium aluminum carbonate and the like.
- the aluminum organic salt include aluminum oxalate, aluminum acetate, aluminum stearate, aluminum lactate, and aluminum laurate.
- aluminum alkoxide examples include aluminum isopropoxide, aluminum ethoxide, aluminum sec-butoxide, aluminum tert-butoxide, and the like.
- Aluminum hydroxide may be crystalline or amorphous (amorphous).
- the crystal type include a gibbsite type, a bayerite type, a norosotrandite type, a boehmite type, and a pseudoboehmite type.
- the amorphous aluminum hydroxide include an aluminum hydrolyzate obtained by hydrolyzing an aqueous solution of a water-soluble aluminum compound such as an aluminum salt or an aluminum alkoxide.
- alumina powder is preferably used as the aluminum source powder, and more preferably ⁇ -type alumina powder.
- the aluminum source powder may contain trace components that are inevitably included in the production process.
- the particle size of the aluminum source powder is not particularly limited, but D50 (50% equivalent particle size) is usually 10 to 50 ⁇ m. In order to further reduce the firing shrinkage and obtain a small aluminum titanate-based fired body excellent in thermal decomposition resistance, it is preferable to use an aluminum source powder having a D50 of 15 to 40 ⁇ m.
- the titanium source powder contained in the raw material mixture is a powder of a substance that becomes a titanium component constituting the aluminum titanate-based ceramic, and examples of the substance include titanium oxide powder.
- examples of titanium oxide include titanium (IV) oxide, titanium (III) oxide, and titanium (II) oxide, and titanium (IV) oxide is preferably used.
- Titanium (IV) oxide may be crystalline or amorphous (amorphous). When the titanium (IV) oxide is crystalline, examples of the crystal form include anatase type, rutile type, brookite type, and the like. More preferred is anatase type or rutile type titanium (IV) oxide.
- the titanium source powder used in the present invention may be a powder of a substance that is led to titania (titanium oxide) by firing in air.
- titania titanium oxide
- examples of such substances include titanium salts, titanium alkoxides, titanium hydroxide, titanium nitride, titanium sulfide, and titanium.
- titanium salt examples include titanium trichloride, titanium tetrachloride, titanium sulfide (IV), titanium sulfide (VI), and titanium sulfate (IV).
- titanium alkoxide examples include titanium (IV) ethoxide, titanium (IV) methoxide, titanium (IV) t-butoxide, titanium (IV) isobutoxide, titanium (IV) n-propoxide, titanium (IV) tetraiso Examples thereof include propoxide and chelates thereof.
- the titanium source powder a titanium oxide powder is preferably used, and a titanium (IV) oxide powder is more preferable.
- the titanium source powder may contain a trace component that is inevitably included in the production process.
- the titanium source powder it is preferable to use a titanium source powder satisfying the following formulas (1) and (2) on a volume basis in the particle size distribution by the laser diffraction method.
- V 0.5-3 is a cumulative frequency with a particle size of 0.5-3 ⁇ m
- V 15-75 is a cumulative frequency with a particle size of 15-75 ⁇ m
- V total is a particle size of 0.1 ⁇ m or more. Is the cumulative frequency of
- the above formula (1) is based on the total amount of particles having a particle size of 0.5 to 3 ⁇ m and particles having a particle size of 15 to 75 ⁇ m with respect to the total amount of particles (particles having a particle size of 0.1 ⁇ m or more).
- the ratio means 0.7 or more on a volume basis.
- the titanium source powder to be used is mainly composed of particles having a particle size of 0.5 to 3 ⁇ m and particles having a particle size of 15 to 75 ⁇ m. Can be sufficiently reduced. This is because the filling property of the raw material powder in the molded body of the raw material mixture subjected to firing is improved.
- the titanium source powder used merely shows a bimodal particle size distribution, and it is particularly preferable that the above formulas (1) and (2) are satisfied.
- (V 0.5-3 + V 15-75 ) / V total in the above formula (1) is preferably 0.8 or more.
- the titanium source powder satisfying the above formula (1) typically, in a particle size distribution curve measured by a laser diffraction method, a first peak having a maximum within a particle size range of 0.5 to 3 ⁇ m, , Having a second peak having a maximum in the range of 15 to 75 ⁇ m, and the ratio of the particles constituting these two peaks to the whole particle (particles having a particle size of 0.1 ⁇ m or more) And a titanium source powder having a volume basis of 0.7 or more.
- a titanium source powder having a D50 (50% equivalent particle diameter) of 0.5 to 3 ⁇ m and a titanium source powder having a D50 of 15 to 75 ⁇ m are mixed.
- the titanium source powder having a D50 of 0.5 to 3 ⁇ m and the titanium source powder having a D50 of 15 to 75 ⁇ m each have a particle diameter of 0.5 to 3 ⁇ m in a particle size distribution curve measured by a laser diffraction method. It is preferable to have one peak having a maximum within the range and one peak having a maximum within the range of the particle diameter of 15 to 75 ⁇ m.
- a titanium source powder having a D50 (50% equivalent particle diameter) of 15 to 75 ⁇ m may be pulverized for a predetermined time. .
- the titanium source powder used in the present invention may further have a peak other than the first peak and the second peak in the particle size distribution curve measured by a laser diffraction method.
- each titanium source powder preferably has only the first peak and the second peak. That is, it is preferable that the titanium source powder used in the present invention has a bimodal particle size distribution.
- V 15-75 / V 0.5-3 is 1/2 to 3/2 as shown in the above formula (2), preferably 1/2 to 1/1, more preferably 1/2 to 3/4. If the cumulative frequency ratio is less than 1/2 or exceeds 3/2, the firing shrinkage rate tends not to be sufficiently reduced.
- the cumulative frequency V 15-75 / V 0.5-3 is a titanium source powder having a D50 (50% equivalent particle diameter) of 15 to 75 ⁇ m and a titanium source having a D50 of 0.5 to 3 ⁇ m. When it obtains by mixing with powder, it can adjust by adjusting these mixing ratios.
- the ratio of the molar amount of the aluminum source powder and the titanium source powder (Al 2 O 3 equivalent molar amount: TiO 2 equivalent molar amount) in the raw material mixture is set to 35:65 to 45:55. More preferably, it is 40:60 to 45:55. Within this range, by using the titanium source powder in excess of the aluminum source powder, it is possible to improve the thermal decomposition resistance of the fired body and to reduce the firing shrinkage rate of the molded body of the raw material mixture. Become.
- the adjustment of the molar ratio between the aluminum source powder and the titanium source powder and the use of the titanium source powder having a specific particle size distribution characteristic result in a particularly low firing shrinkage ratio. Can be achieved.
- magnesium source powder contained in the raw material mixture in addition to magnesia (magnesium oxide) powder, a powder of a substance that is guided to magnesia by firing in air can be mentioned.
- magnesia magnesium oxide
- a powder of a substance that is guided to magnesia by firing in air examples include magnesium salt, magnesium alkoxide, magnesium hydroxide, magnesium nitride, magnesium and the like.
- magnesium salts include magnesium chloride, magnesium perchlorate, magnesium phosphate, magnesium pyrophosphate, magnesium oxalate, magnesium nitrate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium acetate, magnesium sulfate, magnesium citrate, magnesium lactate, magnesium stearate, Examples include magnesium salicylate, magnesium myristate, magnesium gluconate, magnesium dimethacrylate, and magnesium benzoate.
- magnesium alkoxide examples include magnesium methoxide and magnesium ethoxide.
- the magnesium source powder can contain trace components that are inevitably included in the production process.
- the magnesium source powder a powder of a substance serving as both a magnesium source and an aluminum source can be used.
- An example of such a substance is magnesia spinel (MgAl 2 O 4 ).
- magnesium source powder magnesium source in the case of using the powder material also serving as an aluminum source, Al 2 O 3 aluminum source powder (alumina) in terms of amount, and, material powder serving both as a magnesium source and an aluminum source.
- the molar ratio of the total amount of Al 2 O 3 (alumina) equivalent of the Al component contained in the TiO 2 (titania) equivalent of the titanium source powder is adjusted to be within the above range in the raw material mixture.
- the particle size of the magnesium source powder is not particularly limited, but those having D50 (50% equivalent particle size) of 0.5 to 30 ⁇ m are usually used. In order to further reduce the firing shrinkage rate and obtain an aluminum titanate-based fired body having better thermal decomposition resistance, it is preferable to use a magnesium source powder having a D50 of 3 to 20 ⁇ m.
- the content of the magnesium source powder in the raw material mixture is the ratio of the molar amount to the total amount of the aluminum source powder and the titanium source powder (Molar amount in terms of MgO / (Mole amount in terms of Al 2 O 3 + Mole amount in terms of TiO 2 ). ) Is preferably 0.03 to 0.15, and more preferably 0.03 to 0.12.By adjusting the content of the magnesium source powder within this range, the aluminum titanate-based firing is performed. The thermal decomposition resistance of the body can be further improved.
- the raw material mixture may further contain a silicon source powder.
- the silicon source powder is a powder of a substance contained in the aluminum titanate-based fired body as a silicon component. By using the silicon source powder in combination, it is possible to obtain an aluminum titanate-based fired body with improved thermal decomposition resistance. It becomes possible.
- Examples of the silicon source powder include powders of silicon oxide (silica) such as silicon dioxide and silicon monoxide.
- the silicon source powder may be a powder of a substance that is guided to silica by firing in air.
- examples of such substances include silicic acid, silicon carbide, silicon nitride, silicon sulfide, silicon tetrachloride, silicon acetate, sodium silicate, sodium orthosilicate, feldspar, and glass frit.
- feldspar, glass frit and the like are preferably used, and glass frit and the like are more preferably used in terms of industrial availability and stable composition.
- Glass frit means flakes or powdery glass obtained by pulverizing glass.
- the yield point of the glass frit is measured using a thermomechanical analyzer (TMA: Thermo Mechanical Analysis).
- TMA thermomechanical analyzer
- the yield point of the glass frit is defined as the temperature (° C.) at which the expansion stops and the subsequent contraction starts during the temperature rising process of the glass frit.
- a general silicate glass containing silicate [SiO 2 ] as a main component (when it exceeds 50 mass% in all components) can be used.
- the glass constituting the glass frit is composed of alumina [Al 2 O 3 ], sodium oxide [Na 2 O], potassium oxide [K 2 O], and oxidation as components other than silicic acid, as in general silicate glass.
- Calcium [CaO], magnesia [MgO] and the like may be included.
- the glass constituting the glass frit may contain ZrO 2 in order to improve the hot water resistance of the glass itself.
- the particle size of the silicon source powder is not particularly limited, but those having a D50 (50% equivalent particle size) in the range of 0.5 to 30 ⁇ m are usually used. In order to further improve the filling rate of the raw material mixture, it is preferable to use a silicon source powder having a D50 in the range of 1 to 20 ⁇ m.
- the silicon source powder in terms of SiO 2 with respect to the sum of the molar amount of aluminum source powder in terms of Al 2 O 3 and the molar amount of titanium source powder in terms of TiO 2
- the molar ratio is preferably about 0.0011 to 0.123, more preferably 0.073 or less.
- the silicon source powder may contain a trace component inevitably included in the manufacturing process.
- a material containing two or more metal elements among titanium, aluminum, silicon and magnesium as a raw material powder such as a composite oxide such as magnesia spinel (MgAl 2 O 4 ), is used. be able to.
- a substance can be considered to be equivalent to a raw material mixture obtained by mixing respective metal source substances. Based on this idea, the contents of the aluminum source material, the titanium source material, the magnesium source material and the silicon source material in the raw material mixture are adjusted within the above range.
- the raw material mixture may contain aluminum titanate or aluminum magnesium titanate itself.
- the aluminum magnesium titanate when aluminum magnesium titanate is used as a constituent of the raw material mixture, the aluminum magnesium titanate contains a titanium source, It is a raw material that combines an aluminum source and a magnesium source.
- the molded body is fired.
- An aluminum titanate-based fired body is obtained.
- shrinkage during firing can be suppressed as compared to direct firing of the raw material mixture. Therefore, cracking of the obtained aluminum titanate-based fired body can be more effectively suppressed, and an aluminum titanate-based fired body in which the pore shape of the porous aluminum titanate crystal generated by firing is maintained is obtained.
- the shape of the formed body is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a honeycomb shape, a rod shape, a tube shape, a plate shape, and a crucible shape.
- Examples of the molding machine used for molding the raw material mixture include a uniaxial press, an extrusion molding machine, a tableting machine, and a granulator.
- additives such as a pore former, a binder, a lubricant and a plasticizer, a dispersant, and a solvent can be added to the raw material mixture.
- pore former examples include carbon materials such as graphite; resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene and polymethyl methacrylate; plant materials such as starch, nut shells, walnut shells and corn; ice; and dry ice. It is done.
- the amount of pore-forming agent added is usually 0 to 40 masses per 100 mass parts of the total amount of aluminum source powder, titanium source powder, magnesium source powder and silicon source powder (hereinafter simply referred to as “reference total amount”). Part, preferably 0 to 25 parts by weight.
- binder examples include celluloses such as methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; alcohols such as polyvinyl alcohol; salts such as lignin sulfonate; waxes such as paraffin wax and microcrystalline wax; EVA, polyethylene, polystyrene, liquid crystal Examples thereof include thermoplastic resins such as polymers and engineering plastics.
- the addition amount of the binder is usually 2 parts by mass or more and 20 parts by mass or less, and preferably 5 parts by mass or more and 15 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the reference total amount.
- the lubricant and plasticizer examples include alcohols such as glycerin; higher fatty acids such as caprylic acid, lauric acid, palmitic acid, alginic acid, oleic acid, and stearic acid; and stearic acid metal salts such as aluminum stearate.
- the addition amount of the lubricant and the plasticizer is usually 0 to 10 parts by mass, preferably 0.5 to 5 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the reference total amount. Part.
- the dispersant examples include inorganic acids such as nitric acid, hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid; organic acids such as oxalic acid, citric acid, acetic acid, malic acid and lactic acid; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol; ammonium polycarboxylate; Surfactants such as polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers may be mentioned.
- the addition amount of the dispersant is usually 0 to 20 parts by mass, preferably 2 to 8 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the standard.
- the solvent for example, monohydric alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, butanol and propanol; dihydric alcohols such as propylene glycol, polypropylene glycol and ethylene glycol; and water can be used. Of these, water is preferable, and ion-exchanged water is more preferably used from the viewpoint of few impurities.
- the amount of the solvent used is usually 10 parts by mass to 100 parts by mass, preferably 20 parts by mass to 80 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the reference total amount.
- the raw material mixture used for molding can be obtained by mixing (kneading) the above-mentioned aluminum source powder, titanium source powder, magnesium source powder, optionally used silicon source powder, and the above-mentioned various additives. .
- the firing temperature in firing the molded body is usually 1300 ° C. or higher, preferably 1400 ° C. or higher.
- the firing temperature is usually 1650 ° C. or lower, preferably 1550 ° C. or lower.
- the rate of temperature increase up to the firing temperature is not particularly limited, but is usually 1 ° C./hour to 500 ° C./hour.
- the firing step includes a degreasing step for removing the same.
- Degreasing is typically performed in a temperature rising stage (for example, a temperature range of 150 to 400 ° C.) up to the firing temperature.
- a temperature rising stage for example, a temperature range of 150 to 400 ° C.
- Firing is usually performed in the atmosphere, but depending on the type and usage ratio of the raw material powder used, that is, the aluminum source powder, the titanium source powder, the magnesium source powder and the silica source powder, an inert gas such as nitrogen gas or argon gas.
- the firing may be performed in a reducing gas such as carbon monoxide gas or hydrogen gas. Further, the firing may be performed in an atmosphere in which the water vapor partial pressure is lowered.
- Calcination is usually performed using a normal firing furnace such as a tubular electric furnace, a box-type electric furnace, a tunnel furnace, a far-infrared furnace, a microwave heating furnace, a shaft furnace, a reflection furnace, a rotary furnace, or a roller hearth furnace. Firing may be performed batchwise or continuously. Moreover, you may carry out by a stationary type and may carry out by a fluid type.
- a normal firing furnace such as a tubular electric furnace, a box-type electric furnace, a tunnel furnace, a far-infrared furnace, a microwave heating furnace, a shaft furnace, a reflection furnace, a rotary furnace, or a roller hearth furnace.
- Firing may be performed batchwise or continuously.
- you may carry out by a stationary type and may carry out by a fluid type.
- the time required for firing is sufficient as long as the molded body of the raw material mixture transitions to the aluminum titanate crystal, and varies depending on the amount of the raw material mixture, the type of the firing furnace, the firing temperature, the firing atmosphere, Usually, it is 10 minutes to 24 hours.
- the target aluminum titanate-based fired body can be obtained.
- this aluminum titanate-based fired body is excellent in thermal decomposition resistance.
- the aluminum titanate-based fired body is preferably excellent in bending strength and low thermal expansion.
- Such an aluminum titanate-based fired body has a shape that substantially maintains the shape of the molded body immediately after molding.
- the obtained aluminum titanate-based fired body can be processed into a desired shape by grinding or the like.
- the aluminum titanate-based fired body obtained by the method of the present invention may contain a crystal pattern of alumina, titania or the like in addition to the crystal pattern of aluminum magnesium titanate in the X-ray diffraction spectrum.
- the aluminum titanate-based fired body obtained by the method of the present invention can be expressed by the composition formula: Al 2 (1-x) Mg x Ti (1 + x) O 5 , ignoring the substitution with silicon.
- the value is 0.03 or more, preferably 0.03 or more and 0.15 or less, more preferably 0.03 or more and 0.12 or less.
- the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the firing shrinkage ratio of the molded body of the raw material mixture in each example and comparative example the aluminum titanate-based aluminum titanate conversion ratio (AT conversion ratio), the thermal decomposition ratio, the three-point bending strength, the thermal expansion coefficient
- the pore diameter, open porosity, and particle size distribution of the raw material powder used were measured by the following methods.
- Thermal decomposition rate A test piece of about 4 mm ⁇ about 4 mm ⁇ about 50 mm was cut out from the obtained aluminum titanate-based fired body. Next, the test piece was heated to 1100 ° C. at a temperature rising rate of 300 ° C./h, maintained at the same temperature for 48 hours, and then subjected to heat treatment to cool to room temperature at a temperature lowering rate of 300 ° C./h. .
- Three-point bending strength A rectangular parallelepiped having a length of about 50 mm, a width of about 5 mm, and a thickness of about 5 mm was cut out from the aluminum titanate-based fired body in the extrusion direction during extrusion molding of the raw material mixture. The cut-out surface of the fired body was polished with sandpaper (# 1500) until there was no unevenness. The three-point bending strength of the obtained sample was measured by a method based on JIS R 1601.
- Thermal expansion coefficient A test piece of about 4 mm ⁇ about 4 mm ⁇ about 10 mm was cut out from the aluminum titanate-based fired body. Subsequently, the test piece was subjected to a heat treatment in which the temperature was raised to 1000 ° C. at a temperature rising rate of 200 ° C./h and immediately cooled to room temperature (25 ° C.). About the heat-treated test piece, from the expansion coefficient of the test piece when the temperature was raised from 25 ° C. to 1000 ° C. at 600 ° C./h using a thermomechanical analyzer (TMA6300 manufactured by SII Technology Co., Ltd.), The thermal expansion coefficient [K ⁇ 1 ] was calculated based on the following formula.
- Pore diameter 0.4 g of the fired body was crushed, and the obtained small piece of about 2 mm square was dried by using an electric furnace in air at 120 ° C. for 4 hours, and then measured by a mercury intrusion method.
- the pore radius was measured in the range of 0.001 to 100.0 ⁇ m, and the pore radius showing the maximum frequency was obtained.
- a value obtained by doubling the pore radius was defined as a pore diameter (mode diameter).
- “Autopore III9420” manufactured by Micromeritics was used as the measuring device.
- Open porosity 100 ⁇ (M3-M1) / (M3-M2)
- each raw material powder is a value when the total amount of the raw material powders (aluminum source powder, titanium source powder, magnesium source powder and silicon source powder) is 100% by mass.
- Aluminum source powder Aluminum oxide powder ( ⁇ -alumina powder) with D50 of 33 ⁇ m 28% by mass (2) Titanium source powder 48% by mass of titanium oxide A (rutile crystal) having a particle size distribution shown in Table 1 and FIG. (3)
- Magnesium source powder D50 is 5.5 mass magnesia spinel powder 18 mass% (4)
- the resulting molded body was fired in an air atmosphere, which also served as a calcination (degreasing) process in which the temperature rising process removed the binder, to obtain a honeycomb-shaped porous fired body (honeycomb structure).
- the maximum temperature during firing was 1450 ° C., and the holding time at the maximum temperature was 5 hours.
- the obtained porous fired body was crushed in a mortar, and when the diffraction spectrum of the obtained powder was measured by a powder X-ray diffraction method, the powder showed a crystal peak of aluminum magnesium titanate.
- the AT conversion rate of this powder was determined to be 100%.
- Table 2 shows the firing shrinkage rate of the honeycomb-shaped formed body, the AT conversion rate, the heat decomposition rate, the three-point bending strength, the thermal expansion coefficient, the pore diameter, and the open porosity of the obtained aluminum titanate-based fired body.
- Example 1 A honeycomb-shaped porous fired body was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the following raw material powders and additives were used. “Mass%” of each raw material powder and additive is a value when the total amount of the raw material powder (aluminum source powder, titanium source powder, magnesium source powder and silicon source powder) and the additive is 100% by mass. is there.
- Aluminum source powder Aluminum oxide powder having a D50 of 33 ⁇ m ( ⁇ -alumina powder) 24% by mass
- Titanium source powder T50 having a particle size distribution shown in Table 1 and FIG.
- Magnesium source powder D50 is 5.5 ⁇ m magnesia spinel powder 16% by mass (4) Silicon source powder A glass frit having a D50 of 8.5 ⁇ m (“CK0832” manufactured by Takara Standard Co., Ltd.) 5.5% by mass (5) Pore forming agent D50 is 23 ⁇ m polyethylene powder 10% by mass
- the obtained porous fired body was crushed in a mortar, and when the diffraction spectrum of the obtained powder was measured by a powder X-ray diffraction method, the powder showed a crystal peak of aluminum magnesium titanate.
- the AT conversion rate of this powder was determined to be 100%.
- Table 2 shows the firing shrinkage rate of the honeycomb-shaped formed body, the AT conversion rate, the thermal decomposition rate, the thermal expansion coefficient, the pore diameter, and the open porosity of the obtained aluminum titanate-based fired body.
- the three-point bending strength was not measurable when preparing a sample for three-point bending strength measurement from the obtained porous fired body, because it broke in the step of polishing the outer surface of the fired body ( (Indicated by “-” in Table 2).
- Example 2 A honeycomb-shaped porous fired body was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the following raw material powder was used.
- Aluminum source powder Aluminum oxide powder ( ⁇ -alumina powder) with D50 of 33 ⁇ m 28% by mass
- Titanium source powder T50 having a particle size distribution shown in Table 1 below and FIG. 1 having a D50 of 34.4 ⁇ m and a titanium oxide C (rutile crystal) 48% by mass
- Magnesium source powder D50 is 5.5 mass magnesia spinel powder 18 mass%
- Silicon source powder Glass frit with D50 of 8.5 ⁇ m (Takara Standard “CK0832”) 6% by mass
- the obtained porous fired body was crushed in a mortar, and when the diffraction spectrum of the obtained powder was measured by a powder X-ray diffraction method, the powder showed a crystal peak of aluminum magnesium titanate.
- the AT conversion rate of this powder was determined to be 100%.
- Table 2 shows the firing shrinkage rate of the honeycomb-shaped formed body, the AT conversion rate, the heat decomposition rate, the three-point bending strength, the thermal expansion coefficient, the pore diameter, and the open porosity of the obtained aluminum titanate-based fired body.
- the aluminum titanate-based fired body obtained by the present invention includes, for example, firing furnace jigs such as crucibles, setters, mortars, and furnace materials; exhaust gas filters used for exhaust gas purification of internal combustion engines such as diesel engines and gasoline engines Ceramic filters such as selective permeation filters for selectively permeating gas components generated during petroleum refining, such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen, etc. It can be suitably applied to electronic parts such as substrates and capacitors.
- the aluminum titanate-based fired body of the present invention is excellent in thermal decomposition resistance, so that good filter performance can be maintained over a long period of time.
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Abstract
Description
(V0.5-3+V15-75)/Vtotal≧0.7 (1)
1/2≦V15-75/V0.5-3≦3/2 (2)
ここで、上記式(1)および(2)中、V0.5-3は粒径0.5~3μmの累積頻度、V15-75は粒径15~75μmの累積頻度、Vtotalは粒径0.1μm以上の累積頻度である。
(アルミニウム源粉末のモル量)=(w1×M1)/(N1×2) ・・・(A)
式(A)中、w1はアルミニウム源粉末の使用量(g)を表し、M1はアルミニウム源粉末1モル中のアルミニウムのモル数を表し、N1はアルミニウム源粉末の式量を表す。2種以上のアルミニウム源粉末を用いる場合、式(A)により各アルミニウム源粉末のモル量をそれぞれ求め、各モル量を合計することによって、用いたアルミニウム源粉末のモル量を求めることができる(以下、モル量を求める場合において同様)。
(チタニウム源粉末のモル量)=(w2×M2)/N2 ・・・(B)
式(B)中、w2はチタニウム源粉末の使用量(g)を表し、M2はチタニウム源粉末1モル中のチタニウムのモル数を表し、N2はチタニウム源粉末の式量を表す。2種以上のチタニウム源粉末を用いる場合、式(B)により各チタニウム源粉末のモル量をそれぞれ求め、各モル量を合計することによって、用いたチタニウム源粉末のモル量を求めることができる(以下、モル量を求める場合において同様)。
(マグネシウム源粉末のモル量)=(w3×M3)/N3 ・・・(C)
式(C)中、w3はマグネシウム源粉末の使用量(g)を表し、M3はマグネシウム源粉末1モル中のマグネシウムのモル数を表し、N3はマグネシウム源粉末の式量を表す。2種以上のマグネシウム源粉末を用いる場合、式(C)により各マグネシウム源粉末のモル量をそれぞれ求め、各モル量を合計することによって、用いたマグネシウム源粉末のモル量を求めることができる(以下、モル量を求める場合において同様)。
(ケイ素源粉末のモル量)=(w4×M4)/N4 ・・・(D)
式(D)中、w4はケイ素源粉末の使用量(g)を表し、M4はケイ素源粉末1モル中のケイ素のモル数を表し、N4はケイ素源粉末の式量を表す。2種以上のケイ素源粉末を用いる場合、式(D)によりケイ素源粉末のSiO2換算でのモル量をそれぞれ求め、各モル量を合計することによって、用いたケイ素源粉末のモル量を求めることができる(以下、モル量を求める場合において同様)。
(V0.5-3+V15-75)/Vtotal≧0.7 (1)
1/2≦V15-75/V0.5-3≦3/2 (2)
上記式(1)および(2)中、V0.5-3は粒径0.5~3μmの累積頻度、V15-75は粒径15~75μmの累積頻度、Vtotalは粒径0.1μm以上の累積頻度である。
焼成前(押し出し成形後)のハニカム形状の成形体と、焼成後の成形体の押し出し断面方向(成形体における押し出し方向と直交する断面)の長さ(隔壁ピッチ幅)を、それぞれ5点測定し、それらの値を平均することによって得られる焼成前の平均長さおよび焼成後の平均長さから、下記式に基づき焼成収縮率を算出した。
焼成収縮率(%)={1-(焼成後の平均長さ)/(焼成前の平均長さ)}×100
チタン酸アルミニウム化率(AT化率)は、粉末X線回折スペクトルにおける2θ=27.4°の位置に現れるピーク〔チタニア・ルチル相(110)面に帰属される〕の積分強度(IT)と、2θ=33.7°の位置に現れるピーク〔チタン酸アルミニウムマグネシウム相(230)面に帰属される〕の積分強度(IAT)とから、下記式により算出した。AT化率=IAT/(IT+IAT)×100(%)
得られたチタン酸アルミニウム系焼成体から、約4mm×約4mm×約50mmの試験片を切り出した。ついで、この試験片に対して、300℃/hの昇温速度で1100℃まで昇温し、同温度で48時間保持した後、300℃/hの降温速度で室温まで冷却する熱処理を施した。当該熱処理を行なう前のAT化率R0(%)と熱処理を行なった後のAT化率R(%)を上記方法により測定し、熱処理による焼成体中のチタン酸アルミニウムマグネシウム結晶の減少率として、下記式に基づき、耐熱分解率を求めた。
耐熱分解率(%)=(1-R/R0)×100
チタン酸アルミニウム系焼成体から、原料混合物の押し出し成形時の押出し方向に長さ約50mm、幅約5mm、厚さ約5mmの直方体を切り出した。この切り出した焼成体の表面を紙やすり(#1500)を用いて凹凸がなくなるまで研磨した。得られたサンプルの三点曲げ強度を、JIS R 1601に準拠した方法により測定した。
チタン酸アルミニウム系焼成体から、約4mm×約4mm×約10mmの試験片を切り出した。ついで、この試験片に対して、200℃/hの昇温速度で1000℃まで昇温し、直ちに室温(25℃)まで冷却する熱処理を施した。熱処理を施した試験片について、熱機械的分析装置(SIIテクノロジー(株)製 TMA6300)を用いて、25℃から1000℃まで600℃/hで昇温させた際の試験片の膨張率から、下記式に基づき、熱膨張係数〔K-1〕を算出した。
熱膨張係数〔K-1〕=試験片の膨張率/975〔K〕
ここで、試験片の膨張率とは、
(1000℃まで昇温させたときの試験片の体積-昇温前(25℃)における試験片の体積)/(昇温前(25℃)における試験片の体積)
を意味する。
0.4gの焼成体を砕き、得られた約2mm角の小片を、120℃で4時間、空気中で、電気炉を用いて乾燥させた後、水銀圧入法により、測定範囲0.001~100.0μmで細孔半径を測定し、頻度の最大値を示す細孔半径を得た。この細孔半径を2倍した値を細孔径(モード径)とした。測定装置には、Micromeritics社製の「オートポアIII9420」を用いた。
JIS R1634に準拠した、水中浸漬によるアルキメデス法により、焼成体の水中重量M2(g)、飽水重量M3(g)および乾燥重量M1(g)を測定し、下記式により開気孔率を算出した。
開気孔率(%)=100×(M3-M1)/(M3-M2)
原料粉末の粒度分布およびD50(50%相当粒子径)は、レーザ回折式粒度分布測定装置〔日機装社製「Microtrac HRA(X-100)」〕を用いて測定した。
原料粉末として以下のものを用いた。なお、各原料粉末の「質量%」は、原料粉末(アルミニウム源粉末、チタニウム源粉末、マグネシウム源粉末およびケイ素源粉末)の合計量を100質量%としたときの値である。下記の原料粉末の仕込み組成は、アルミナ〔Al2O3〕、チタニア〔TiO2〕、マグネシア〔MgO〕およびシリカ〔SiO2〕換算のモル比で、〔Al2O3〕/〔TiO2〕/〔MgO〕/〔SiO2〕=34.3%/50.2%/9.4%/6.1%である。
(1)アルミニウム源粉末
D50が33μmの酸化アルミニウム粉末(α-アルミナ粉末) 28質量%
(2)チタニウム源粉末
下記表1および図1に示される粒径分布を有するD50が1.8μmの酸化チタンA(ルチル型結晶)48質量%
(3)マグネシウム源粉末
D50が5.5μmのマグネシアスピネル粉末 18質量%
(4)ケイ素源粉末
D50が8.5μmのガラスフリット(タカラスタンダード社製「CK0832」)6質量%
以下の原料粉末および添加剤を用いたこと以外は、実施例1と同様にしてハニカム形状の多孔質焼成体を得た。なお、各原料粉末、添加剤の「質量%」は、原料粉末(アルミニウム源粉末、チタニウム源粉末、マグネシウム源粉末およびケイ素源粉末)および添加剤の合計量を100質量%としたときの値である。下記の原料粉末の仕込み組成は、実施例1と同じく、アルミナ〔Al2O3〕、チタニア〔TiO2〕、マグネシア〔MgO〕およびシリカ〔SiO2〕換算のモル比で、〔Al2O3〕/〔TiO2〕/〔MgO〕/〔SiO2〕=34.3%/50.2%/9.4%/6.1%である。
(1)アルミニウム源粉末
D50が33μmの酸化アルミニウム粉末(α-アルミナ粉末) 24質量%
D50が1.0μmの水酸化アルミニウム粉末 1.5質量%
(2)チタニウム源粉末
下記表1および図1に示される粒径分布を有するD50が14.2μmの酸化チタンB(ルチル型結晶) 43質量%
(3)マグネシウム源粉末
D50が5.5μmのマグネシアスピネル粉末 16質量%
(4)ケイ素源粉末
D50が8.5μmのガラスフリット(タカラスタンダード社製「CK0832」) 5.5質量%
(5)造孔剤
D50が23μmのポリエチレン粉末 10質量%
以下の原料粉末を用いたこと以外は、実施例1と同様にしてハニカム形状の多孔質焼成体を得た。下記の原料粉末の仕込み組成は、実施例1と同じく、アルミナ〔Al2O3〕、チタニア〔TiO2〕、マグネシア〔MgO〕およびシリカ〔SiO2〕換算のモル比で、〔Al2O3〕/〔TiO2〕/〔MgO〕/〔SiO2〕=34.3%/50.2%/9.4%/6.1%である。
(1)アルミニウム源粉末
D50が33μmの酸化アルミニウム粉末(α-アルミナ粉末) 28質量%
(2)チタニウム源粉末
下記表1および図1に示される粒径分布を有するD50が34.4μmの酸化チタンC(ルチル型結晶) 48質量%
(3)マグネシウム源粉末
D50が5.5μmのマグネシアスピネル粉末 18質量%
(4)ケイ素源粉末
D50が8.5μmのガラスフリット(タカラスタンダード社製「CK0832」) 6質量%
Claims (10)
- アルミニウム源粉末、チタニウム源粉末およびマグネシウム源粉末を含む原料混合物の成形体を焼成する工程を備え、
前記チタニウム源粉末は、レーザ回折法により測定される粒径分布において、体積基準で、下記式(1)および(2)を満たすチタン酸アルミニウム系焼成体の製造方法。
(V0.5-3+V15-75)/Vtotal≧0.7 (1)
1/2≦V15-75/V0.5-3≦3/2 (2)
(式中、V0.5-3は粒径0.5~3μmの累積頻度、V15-75は粒径15~75μmの累積頻度、Vtotalは粒径0.1μm以上の累積頻度である。) - 前記原料混合物中における、Al2O3換算での前記アルミニウム源粉末のモル量とTiO2換算での前記チタニウム源粉末のモル量との比は、35:65~45:55であり、かつ、Al2O3換算での前記アルミニウム源粉末のモル量とTiO2換算での前記チタニウム源粉末のモル量との合計に対する、MgO換算での前記マグネシウム源粉末ののモル量の比は、0.03~0.15である請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記アルミニウム源粉末の体積基準の累積百分率50%相当粒子径が、10~50μmである請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記マグネシウム源粉末の体積基準の累積百分率50%相当粒子径が、0.5~30μmである請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記原料混合物は、ケイ素源粉末をさらに含む請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記ケイ素源粉末は、長石あるいはガラスフリット、またはそれらの混合物である請求項5に記載の方法。
- Al2O3換算のアルミニウム源粉末のモル量とTiO2換算のチタニウム源粉末のモル量との合計に対する、SiO2換算のケイ素源粉末のモル量の比は、0.0011~0.123である請求項5又は6に記載の方法。
- 前記ケイ素源粉末の体積基準の累積百分率50%相当粒子径が、0.5~30μmである請求項5~7のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記成形体がハニカム形状である請求項1~8のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記焼成の温度が1300~1650℃であり、焼成時間が10分~24時間である請求項1~9のいずれかに記載の方法。
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EP09831962A EP2368866A4 (en) | 2008-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING COOKED PRODUCT BASED ON ALUMINUM TITANATE |
CN2009801491760A CN102245534A (zh) | 2008-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | 钛酸铝系烧成体的制造方法 |
US13/131,488 US20110287921A1 (en) | 2008-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | Process for producing aluminum titanate-based fired body |
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Cited By (3)
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WO2012008447A1 (ja) * | 2010-07-14 | 2012-01-19 | 住友化学株式会社 | グリーン成形体、および、チタン酸アルミニウム焼成体の製造方法 |
US20130320600A1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-05 | Daniel Edward McCauley | Shrinkage control in aluminum titanate using carbonates |
WO2019163533A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-08-29 | イビデン株式会社 | ハニカム構造体の製造方法 |
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CN101925538A (zh) * | 2008-01-21 | 2010-12-22 | 住友化学株式会社 | 钛酸铝镁的制备方法 |
JP5271766B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-26 | 2013-08-21 | 京セラ株式会社 | 多孔質セラミック部材およびフィルタ |
CN103008662B (zh) * | 2011-09-23 | 2015-06-03 | 复盛应用科技股份有限公司 | 复合金属的一体成型方法 |
US9878958B2 (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2018-01-30 | Corning Incorporated | Dimensional control of ceramic structures via composition |
US8865054B1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-10-21 | Ibiden Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing aluminum-titanate-based ceramic honeycomb structure |
WO2016081552A1 (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-05-26 | Corning Incorporated | Ceramic powders with controlled size distribution |
KR102653986B1 (ko) * | 2018-03-16 | 2024-04-02 | 덴카 주식회사 | 분말 및 혼합 분말 |
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WO2008078747A1 (ja) | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-03 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | チタン酸アルミニウム質セラミックハニカム構造体の製造方法 |
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JP2010132527A (ja) * | 2008-11-07 | 2010-06-17 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | チタン酸アルミニウム系セラミックスの製造方法 |
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WO2008078747A1 (ja) | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-03 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | チタン酸アルミニウム質セラミックハニカム構造体の製造方法 |
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Cited By (4)
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WO2012008447A1 (ja) * | 2010-07-14 | 2012-01-19 | 住友化学株式会社 | グリーン成形体、および、チタン酸アルミニウム焼成体の製造方法 |
US20130320600A1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-05 | Daniel Edward McCauley | Shrinkage control in aluminum titanate using carbonates |
US9475734B2 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2016-10-25 | Corning Incorporated | Shrinkage control in aluminum titanate using carbonates |
WO2019163533A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-08-29 | イビデン株式会社 | ハニカム構造体の製造方法 |
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