WO2010049285A1 - Dispositif d'éclairage comprenant une lampe à décharge et une unité de commande électronique située partiellement à l'extérieur de la lampe à décharge et raccordée électriquement à celle-ci - Google Patents

Dispositif d'éclairage comprenant une lampe à décharge et une unité de commande électronique située partiellement à l'extérieur de la lampe à décharge et raccordée électriquement à celle-ci Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2010049285A1
WO2010049285A1 PCT/EP2009/063552 EP2009063552W WO2010049285A1 WO 2010049285 A1 WO2010049285 A1 WO 2010049285A1 EP 2009063552 W EP2009063552 W EP 2009063552W WO 2010049285 A1 WO2010049285 A1 WO 2010049285A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
discharge lamp
lighting device
socket
circuit part
base
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2009/063552
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Klaus Fischer
Holger Hein
Thomas Noll
Ludwig Reiser
Original Assignee
Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung filed Critical Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung
Publication of WO2010049285A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010049285A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B41/00Circuit arrangements or apparatus for igniting or operating discharge lamps
    • H05B41/14Circuit arrangements
    • H05B41/26Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from dc by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage dc
    • H05B41/28Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from dc by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage dc using static converters
    • H05B41/295Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from dc by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage dc using static converters with semiconductor devices and specially adapted for lamps with preheating electrodes, e.g. for fluorescent lamps
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J5/00Details relating to vessels or to leading-in conductors common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J5/50Means forming part of the tube or lamps for the purpose of providing electrical connection to it
    • H01J5/54Means forming part of the tube or lamps for the purpose of providing electrical connection to it supported by a separate part, e.g. base
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R33/00Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
    • H01R33/945Holders with built-in electrical component
    • H01R33/9456Holders with built-in electrical component for bayonet type coupling devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02Details
    • H01J61/30Vessels; Containers
    • H01J61/32Special longitudinal shape, e.g. for advertising purposes
    • H01J61/327"Compact"-lamps, i.e. lamps having a folded discharge path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps

Definitions

  • Lighting device with a discharge lamp and a partially arranged externally to the discharge lamp and electrically connected to this electronic control gear
  • the invention relates to a lighting device with a discharge lamp and an electronic control device for the discharge lamp.
  • lamps which have a helical or helical discharge vessel. These are currently known mainly as so-called CFLi (Compact Fluorescent Lamp with integrated bailast), which means that an electronic operating device for the discharge lamp is integrally arranged in it.
  • CFLi Compact Fluorescent Lamp with integrated bailast
  • the contacting of the four protruding from the lamp ends wire ends usually takes place via a spring contact or by twisting with pins on the board.
  • the connection to the mains voltage takes place via a standardized base.
  • CFLni Compact Fluorescent Lamps with non integrated bailast
  • ie discharge lamps in which the electronic control gear is completely ex- is arranged, known.
  • Such lamps offer a significant advantage in terms of the requirement of a compact design, but they require the formation of four contact elements on the lamp base.
  • a luminaire device comprises a discharge lamp and an electronic operating device which is partly arranged externally to the discharge lamp and which is provided for operation for the discharge lamp.
  • the operating device comprises a circuit arrangement having a plurality of electronic components, wherein at least one circuit part of the circuit arrangement is arranged externally to the operating device and is arranged in the discharge lamp.
  • the lighting device is thus designed such that the operating device as a whole is not functionally and component-technically completely separated from the discharge lamp and is not formed completely integrated into the discharge lamp.
  • the operating device has a circuit arrangement with a plurality of electronic Having components, wherein at least a first circuit part of the circuit arrangement is arranged externally to the discharge lamp and a second circuit part of the circuit arrangement in the discharge lamp.
  • CFLni lamps can be realized, which can be constructed compactly and thus also ensure use in so-called consumer luminaires.
  • the spatial separation of the discharge lamp from circuit parts of the operating device through the product development of temperature-sensitive integrated circuits (IC) facilitates the use of these and reduces the requirement for the compactness of the operating device, as is advantageous, for example, with dimmable lamps ,
  • the second circuit part is connected in circuit parallel to the discharge lamp. It is this special feature that enables special functionalities of the operating device with the required components to be integrated into the discharge lamp.
  • the second circuit part is arranged in a base of the discharge lamp. Again, thus a compact design can be guaranteed, as a anyway existing socket can be used to accommodate this second circuit part.
  • the second circuit part has a resonant capacitor as an electronic component, in particular only the resonant capacitor, which is designed to ignite the discharge lamp and contributes to the preheating.
  • a particularly compact implementation can be made possible, since only a single component, which is normally assigned to the external operating device, is separated and integrated into the discharge lamp.
  • the remaining components of the usually constructed operating device are arranged externally of the discharge lamp.
  • the simplest way to form a cold-start lamp is to be implemented. In accordance with more complex design of the operating device and a warm start lamp can be formed.
  • the second circuit part comprises as components at least one resonant capacitor and preferably additionally a preheating capacitor.
  • the resonant capacitor is arranged in a circuit connected in series with the preheat capacitor.
  • the resonance capacitor is connected in parallel to a resistor, in particular to a PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) resistor.
  • a warm start lamp can be realized.
  • embodiments can thus be realized in which operating voltages between 220 V and 240 V are present.
  • a "middle-volt version" can be realized in which voltages between 100 V and 120 V are present.
  • the discharge lamp has two electrical contact pins, which extend outward from the base.
  • the discharge lamp has only two electrical contact pins. In comparison to conventional discharge lamps of the same design, which imperatively require four electrical contact pins, this makes possible a substantial reduction of these contact pins. This can be ensured precisely by specific removal of specific circuit parts from the operating device and integration into the discharge lamp.
  • the base of the discharge lamp has a height of less than 4 cm, in particular less than or equal to 3.5 cm. In particular, it is provided that the height of the base measured from the lower part of the discharge vessel is less than or equal to 2.5 cm.
  • the base of the discharge lamp can be made extremely compact, which also in view of the compact design of the entire lamp is advantageous. It is particularly preferred if the socket is a G28d socket.
  • the lighting device has a socket for receiving a base of the discharge lamp, which has a height of less than 2.5 cm, in particular less than or equal to 2 cm.
  • the overall system of discharge lamp and socket can be made very compact. It proves to be particularly preferred if the socket is also designed according to the G28d standard.
  • the socket and the base of the discharge lamp have mechanical codes. These may be, for example, pins, webs, scenes and correspondingly complementary elements. Such a coding can be achieved that only technically matched to each series series are combined, which is advantageous in terms of operating functionality. Incorrect sockets and the connection with unsuitable or less suitable external control gear can be avoided. The operating behavior can thus be coordinated at any time and optimized in terms of function.
  • a discharge vessel of the discharge lamp is at least partially helical.
  • the socket for receiving a base of the discharge lamp is also designed as a G28d socket.
  • the mechanical connection between the socket and the base of the discharge lamp is designed as a bayonet connection.
  • a G28d socket with two contacts for connection to a discharge lamp with two contact pins and a helical discharge vessel can be realized thereby.
  • the first circuit part is arranged at a distance to the discharge lamp and to the holder for the discharge lamp on a luminaire. It may also be provided that the first circuit part is arranged on, in a socket or directly under the socket for the base of the discharge lamp.
  • the socket for receiving the base of the discharge lamp is formed so that the base extends through a continuous, in particular axial opening of the socket, in particular, the socket ring-like or ring-like design.
  • the base of the discharge lamp extends completely through the recess in the socket, but not beyond the lower end of the socket facing away from the discharge tube.
  • Another aspect of the invention relates to a luminaire with a lighting device according to the invention or an advantageous embodiment thereof. Further features of the invention will become apparent from the claims, the figures and / or the description of the figures. The features and feature combinations mentioned above in the description, as well as the features and feature combinations shown below in the description of the figures only in the figures, can be used not only in the respectively indicated combination but also in other combinations and in isolation without the scope of the invention leave.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a first embodiment of a lighting device according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a second embodiment of a lighting device according to the invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of partial components of a discharge lamp of the lighting devices
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a socket for receiving a base of a discharge lamp of one of the lighting devices.
  • Fig. 5 is a side view of subcomponents of an embodiment of a lighting device according to the invention.
  • a lighting device 1 is shown in a schematic representation, which is arranged in a lamp, not shown.
  • the lighting device 1 comprises a discharge lamp 2 which comprises lamp filaments in the form of a first electrode 3 and a second electrode 4.
  • the lighting device 1 comprises an electronic operating device 5, which is designed as an electronic ballast.
  • the electronic operating device 5 comprises a circuit arrangement having a first circuit part 6 and a second circuit part 7.
  • the first circuit part 6 of the circuit arrangement 5 is arranged externally to the discharge lamp 2 and thus outside and spaced from the discharge lamp 2.
  • the second circuit part 7 comprises only a single electronic component, namely a resonant capacitor 8.
  • This resonant capacitor 8 is connected in parallel to the discharge lamp 2.
  • the second circuit part 7 and thus the resonant capacitor 8 are integrated in the discharge lamp 2.
  • this means that the capacitor 8 is arranged in a base 18, not shown in FIG. 1 (FIG. 3).
  • the first circuit part 6 of the operating device 5 comprises a plurality of electronic components, of which only by way of example some are designated by the reference numerals 9, 10 and 11.
  • the lighting device 1 further comprises a socket 12 for receiving the base 18 of the discharge lamp 2.
  • the first circuit part 2 is connected only via two signal lines 13 and 14 with the socket 12.
  • the discharge lamp 2 is formed with a helical discharge vessel and has only two electrical contact pins 19 and 20 (FIG. 3).
  • a lighting device 1 is realized, in which in the simplest case, a cold start lamp is formed.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic illustration of a further exemplary embodiment of a lighting device 1.
  • this embodiment provides for the second circuit part 7, which is connected in parallel to the discharge lamp 2, to have a circuit 15 connected in series therewith, in addition to a preheating capacitor 16.
  • This circuit 15 is designed as a parallel circuit and has a resonant capacitor 8 and a PTC resistor 17 connected in parallel thereto.
  • a warm start lamp can be realized.
  • a further capacitor is provided, which is connected in parallel to the electrode 4 and yet another capacitor, which is connected in parallel to the electrode 3. This means that in each case one of the two further capacitors is connected in each case between the terminals of an electrode 3 or 4.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a base 18 of the discharge lamp 2 is shown.
  • the base 18 is formed as a G28d socket.
  • a cylindrical lower base part 23 On a cylindrical lower base part 23, mechanical coding elements 21, 22 are formed on its peripheral side.
  • the second circuit part 7 is arranged in the base 18, preferably in the base part 23, the second circuit part 7 is arranged.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a socket 12, which is designed as a G28d socket.
  • the socket 24 has a height h, which is less than or equal to 2 cm.
  • the socket 24 is of annular design and has a centrally central and axially formed continuous hole opening 25.
  • the base part 23 extends into, which in particular also has a height less than or equal to h.
  • complementary coding elements 27 and 28 are formed at the upper edge, in which the coding elements 21 and 22 engage.
  • Part of the socket 24 formed which are formed as elongated recesses. In these are electrical Contacts 29 and 30 are arranged, in which the contact pins 19 and 20 engage. This is similar to a Baj onettverInstitut, so that the base 18 is inserted into the socket and then takes place a rotation about the longitudinal axis A.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic side view of a discharge lamp 2, which comprises the helical discharge vessel 31.
  • a composite state of the discharge lamp 2 with the base 18 and the socket 24 is shown.
  • the second circuit part 6 of the operating device 5 may be arranged externally and spaced from the lamp 2 and the socket 24. It can also be provided that the second switch part 6 is arranged on the socket 24.

Landscapes

  • Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif d'éclairage comprenant une lampe à décharge (2) et une unité de commande électronique (5) de la lampe à décharge (2). L'unité de commande (5) comporte un ensemble de circuits comprenant une pluralité de composants de circuits électroniques (8, 9, 10, 11, 16, 17), au moins un premier composant de circuit (6) dudit ensemble étant placé à l'extérieur de la lampe à décharge (2) et un second composant de circuit (7) dudit ensemble étant placé dans la lampe à décharge (2).
PCT/EP2009/063552 2008-10-29 2009-10-16 Dispositif d'éclairage comprenant une lampe à décharge et une unité de commande électronique située partiellement à l'extérieur de la lampe à décharge et raccordée électriquement à celle-ci WO2010049285A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008053623A DE102008053623A1 (de) 2008-10-29 2008-10-29 Leuchteinrichtung mit einer Entladungslampe und einem teilweise extern zur Entladungslampe angeordneten und mit dieser elektrisch verbundenen elektronischen Betriebsgerät
DE102008053623.7 2008-10-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010049285A1 true WO2010049285A1 (fr) 2010-05-06

Family

ID=41402358

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2009/063552 WO2010049285A1 (fr) 2008-10-29 2009-10-16 Dispositif d'éclairage comprenant une lampe à décharge et une unité de commande électronique située partiellement à l'extérieur de la lampe à décharge et raccordée électriquement à celle-ci

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102008053623A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010049285A1 (fr)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0113445A2 (fr) * 1982-12-08 1984-07-18 Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH Lampe compacte à décharge à basse pression avec culot et douille
US4647820A (en) * 1984-03-23 1987-03-03 U.S. Philips Corporation Discharge lamp ignition and supply circuit having a PTC resistor
US5789849A (en) * 1996-01-15 1998-08-04 Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft Fur Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh Low-pressure discharge lamp with base and mount
EP1094690A2 (fr) * 1999-10-21 2001-04-25 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Lampe fluorescente
EP1416517A2 (fr) * 2002-10-31 2004-05-06 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Dispositif d'éclairage à lampe fluorescente
EP1422978A1 (fr) * 2001-08-31 2004-05-26 Harison Toshiba Lighting Corp. Appareil d'eclairage a lampe a decharge haute tension, appareil a lampe a decharge haute tension et appareil a lampe de projection
US20060220596A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-05 Fred Mendelsohn Integrated fluorescent lamp device
US20070205730A1 (en) * 1999-06-21 2007-09-06 Access Business Group International Llc Inductively powered secondary assembly

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0113445A2 (fr) * 1982-12-08 1984-07-18 Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH Lampe compacte à décharge à basse pression avec culot et douille
US4647820A (en) * 1984-03-23 1987-03-03 U.S. Philips Corporation Discharge lamp ignition and supply circuit having a PTC resistor
US5789849A (en) * 1996-01-15 1998-08-04 Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft Fur Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh Low-pressure discharge lamp with base and mount
US20070205730A1 (en) * 1999-06-21 2007-09-06 Access Business Group International Llc Inductively powered secondary assembly
EP1094690A2 (fr) * 1999-10-21 2001-04-25 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Lampe fluorescente
EP1422978A1 (fr) * 2001-08-31 2004-05-26 Harison Toshiba Lighting Corp. Appareil d'eclairage a lampe a decharge haute tension, appareil a lampe a decharge haute tension et appareil a lampe de projection
EP1416517A2 (fr) * 2002-10-31 2004-05-06 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Dispositif d'éclairage à lampe fluorescente
US20060220596A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-05 Fred Mendelsohn Integrated fluorescent lamp device

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