WO2010015677A1 - Machine d'essai pour appliquer une pression interne uniforme a un tube - Google Patents
Machine d'essai pour appliquer une pression interne uniforme a un tube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010015677A1 WO2010015677A1 PCT/EP2009/060210 EP2009060210W WO2010015677A1 WO 2010015677 A1 WO2010015677 A1 WO 2010015677A1 EP 2009060210 W EP2009060210 W EP 2009060210W WO 2010015677 A1 WO2010015677 A1 WO 2010015677A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- flanges
- tube
- counter
- ribs
- test machine
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/08—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
- G01N3/10—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
- G01N3/12—Pressure testing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0058—Kind of property studied
- G01N2203/0069—Fatigue, creep, strain-stress relations or elastic constants
- G01N2203/0071—Creep
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/02—Details not specific for a particular testing method
- G01N2203/026—Specifications of the specimen
- G01N2203/0262—Shape of the specimen
- G01N2203/0274—Tubular or ring-shaped specimens
Definitions
- the invention is applicable to a test machine for applying a uniform internal pressure to a tube, the tests being able to relate to the study of rupture, damage without rupture or creep.
- a difficulty of such tests is to apply the pressure without producing background effects disturbing the results, nor to hinder the axial shrinkage, related to the Poisson effect, which is observed when a circumferential traction is exerted.
- test methods already exist. One of them is achievable with a traction machine. Two pieces whose section is half disc are placed in the tube at diametrically opposite positions, and spaced apart from each other by the machine. The rounding of the test pieces being identical to that of the tube, they press their full width on its internal face and exert an internal pressure by their contact. This procedure is convenient, but it has the disadvantage that the pressure, resulting from opposing spacing forces, is not uniform over the circumference of the tube; a part of the tube located between them is even completely devoid of internal pressure and subjected in practice to a bending component in addition to traction. This introduces uncertainty about results, and complicates their interpretation.
- the main object of the present invention is to propose a test method giving exact results by suppressing the background effect and a real and complete uniformity of the pressure applied to the tube. It has been sought to be able to carry out this test with a traction and compression machine.
- the invention is a test machine for applying uniform internal pressure to a tube, comprising a body, a piston sliding in the body by varying a volume of a machined sleeve in the body, a bladder annular elastic surrounding a periphery of the body, the periphery of the body comprising two ribs circular and a recess separating the ribs and communicating with the liner, the machine further comprising two flanges fixed to the body at two opposite ends and comprising annular counter-flanges respectively surrounding the ribs, the bladder being clamped at each of the two opposite ends between a ribs and one counter-flanges.
- Figure 1 is a general view of the device in section
- Figure 2 shows a detail of the construction.
- the device of the invention comprises a central cylindrical body 1, at the core of which is machined a sleeve 2, also cylindrical.
- a piston 3 slides in the body 1 so as to vary the internal volume of the liner 2. It is provided with seals 4 to ensure a dynamic seal with the sleeve 2 which guides it.
- the body 1 is provided with two flanges 6 and 7 at its flat and opposite ends, which are fixed to the body 1 by screws 8; counter-flanges 9 and 10 are associated with the respective flanges 6 and 7 by being connected thereto by fixing screws 11 and other adjustment screws 5 (FIG. 2).
- the adjusting screws 5 are threaded in the flanges 6 and 7 and define the distance of the counter-flanges 9 and 10 abutting against them; the fixing screws 11 are threaded in the counter-flanges 9 and 10 and maintain this distance at a fixed value.
- the periphery of the body 1, between the planar faces of which the flanges 6 and 7 are established, comprises two circular ribs 12 and 13 established in front of the counter-flanges 9 and 10, and a recess 14 separates the ribs 12 and 13, which communicates with the shirt 2 by feeding veins.
- a specific vein 16 leads to a pressure sensor 17 established under the body 1.
- the machine further comprises an annular elastic bladder 18 disposed around the central body 1. Its ends are retained between the ribs 12 and 13 and the counter-flanges 9 and 10 with small gaps in the direction of the body radius 1. Seals 19 and 20 are compressed between the body 1, the bladder 18 and the flanges 6 and 7 beyond the ribs 12 and 13.
- a tube 21 is placed around the bladder 18 between the flanges 6 and 7. Liquid is poured into the jacket 2, the device is placed between opposite plates 22 and 23 of a traction machine and compression which is not shown in more detail, and the trays 22 and 23 are brought together by exerting a determined force respectively on the piston 3 and one of the flanges 7, the farthest from it.
- the piston 3, movable parallel to the axis of the tube 21 and the body 1, passes through the other flange 6. One of them weighs on the piston 3 and the other supports the body 1. The compressive force is translated into an overpressure of the liquid in the jacket 2, and in the recess 14 thanks to the communication offered by the veins 15.
- Figure 2 allows you to enter a construction detail.
- the axial shrinkage of the tube 21 may show an axial clearance between it and the counter-flanges 9 and 10, which can facilitate the extrusion of the bladder 18. It is then proposed to unlock the fastening screws 11 and then act on the adjusting screws 5 to slightly push the counter-flanges 9 and 10 until the contact with the tube 21, without exerting axial force on him.
- the invention has made it possible to test tubes with a diameter of 100 mm and a height of 200 mm by tests of up to 200 bars.
- a tube 21 When a tube 21 has been tested, it is replaced by another by spreading the trays 22 and 23 of the machine, by removing the screws 8 to remove the flanges 6 and 7, and carrying out reverse operations. All this is fast.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT09804577T ATE542124T1 (de) | 2008-08-08 | 2009-08-06 | Testmaschine zur anwendung eines gleichmässigen inneren drucks auf ein rohr |
EP09804577A EP2313757B1 (fr) | 2008-08-08 | 2009-08-06 | Machine d'essai pour appliquer une pression interne uniforme a un tube |
CN2009801296541A CN102112858B (zh) | 2008-08-08 | 2009-08-06 | 用于在管件上施加均匀内压的试验机 |
JP2011521581A JP5409787B2 (ja) | 2008-08-08 | 2009-08-06 | 均一な内圧をチューブに加える試験機 |
US12/993,921 US8353217B2 (en) | 2008-08-08 | 2009-08-06 | Test machine to apply a uniform internal pressure to a tube |
KR1020117002631A KR101721704B1 (ko) | 2008-08-08 | 2009-08-06 | 균일한 내부 압력을 튜브에 인가하는 테스트 기계 |
CA2731986A CA2731986C (fr) | 2008-08-08 | 2009-08-06 | Machine d'essai pour appliquer une pression interne uniforme a un tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0855495A FR2934899B1 (fr) | 2008-08-08 | 2008-08-08 | Machine d'essai pour appliquer une pression interne uniforme a un tube |
FR0855495 | 2008-08-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010015677A1 true WO2010015677A1 (fr) | 2010-02-11 |
Family
ID=40647702
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2009/060210 WO2010015677A1 (fr) | 2008-08-08 | 2009-08-06 | Machine d'essai pour appliquer une pression interne uniforme a un tube |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8353217B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2313757B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5409787B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR101721704B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102112858B (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE542124T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2731986C (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2934899B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2010015677A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102854065A (zh) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-02 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 静水压试验机 |
FR3019296A1 (fr) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-10-02 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Machine d'essai pour appliquer une pression interne a un tube de petit diametre |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2964741B1 (fr) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-10-12 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif de test en fluage d'un echantillon tubulaire |
JP2014077719A (ja) * | 2012-10-11 | 2014-05-01 | Yokoshima & Co | 管内耐圧試験機及び試験方法 |
KR102206177B1 (ko) * | 2014-07-01 | 2021-01-22 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 압축기 및 압축기의 조립 방법 |
US10024772B1 (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2018-07-17 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Device and method for applying internal pressure to a hollow cylinder |
CN105067506B (zh) * | 2015-08-18 | 2018-07-10 | 北京苏试创博环境可靠性技术有限公司 | 一种基于金属板材的耐湿热性能自动检测装置 |
CO2017006274A1 (es) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-12-28 | Fundacion Univ Del Norte | Máquina de pruebas de propiedades mecánicas |
CN108225754B (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2024-04-26 | 贵州高峰石油机械股份有限公司 | 一种用于校核石油井下工具拉压试验架精度的测试装置 |
CN113324847A (zh) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-08-31 | 上海飞研检测技术有限公司 | 一种橡胶圈力学性能检测装置 |
CN115683886B (zh) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-03-17 | 四川鑫跃鑫科学仪器有限公司 | 压力容器检测装置 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2087758A5 (fr) | 1970-05-29 | 1971-12-31 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | |
GB1478418A (en) | 1976-01-30 | 1977-06-29 | Turret Eng Ltd | Load applaying and measuring piston assembly for use with a triaxial load cell |
WO2001033194A1 (fr) * | 1999-11-04 | 2001-05-10 | Laboratoire Central Des Ponts Et Chaussees | Procede et dispositif d'essai triaxial in situ |
WO2001033994A1 (fr) | 1999-11-12 | 2001-05-17 | Rolf Barman | Procede et systemes pour la production d'une brosse a dents, cette brosse a dents et utilisation de cette brosse a dents |
US20010037687A1 (en) | 2000-02-25 | 2001-11-08 | Brovold Thomas E. | Compact hollow cylinder tensile tester |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3044289A (en) * | 1959-09-29 | 1962-07-17 | Texaco Experiment Inc | Pressure fluid ram |
US3628378A (en) * | 1970-02-16 | 1971-12-21 | Us Navy | Pneumatic portable dynamometer |
CN86209296U (zh) * | 1986-11-26 | 1987-10-28 | 兰州石油机械研究所 | 一种高内压疲劳源装置 |
JPH01107952U (fr) * | 1988-01-14 | 1989-07-20 | ||
CN2150552Y (zh) * | 1993-04-08 | 1993-12-22 | 化学工业部北京化工研究院 | 塑料管材内压蠕变试验装置 |
JP2000214060A (ja) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-08-04 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 円筒体の引張り試験装置 |
JP4067704B2 (ja) * | 1999-06-25 | 2008-03-26 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 歪測定装置 |
JP2001242054A (ja) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-09-07 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 圧縮試験機 |
CN2456152Y (zh) * | 2000-12-27 | 2001-10-24 | 郑州大学 | 大直径压力管道试压装置 |
JP2004286586A (ja) * | 2003-03-20 | 2004-10-14 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 高圧気体疲労試験方法及び装置 |
-
2008
- 2008-08-08 FR FR0855495A patent/FR2934899B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-08-06 KR KR1020117002631A patent/KR101721704B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2009-08-06 AT AT09804577T patent/ATE542124T1/de active
- 2009-08-06 EP EP09804577A patent/EP2313757B1/fr active Active
- 2009-08-06 CA CA2731986A patent/CA2731986C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-08-06 US US12/993,921 patent/US8353217B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-08-06 JP JP2011521581A patent/JP5409787B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-08-06 WO PCT/EP2009/060210 patent/WO2010015677A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2009-08-06 CN CN2009801296541A patent/CN102112858B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2087758A5 (fr) | 1970-05-29 | 1971-12-31 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | |
GB1478418A (en) | 1976-01-30 | 1977-06-29 | Turret Eng Ltd | Load applaying and measuring piston assembly for use with a triaxial load cell |
WO2001033194A1 (fr) * | 1999-11-04 | 2001-05-10 | Laboratoire Central Des Ponts Et Chaussees | Procede et dispositif d'essai triaxial in situ |
WO2001033994A1 (fr) | 1999-11-12 | 2001-05-17 | Rolf Barman | Procede et systemes pour la production d'une brosse a dents, cette brosse a dents et utilisation de cette brosse a dents |
US20010037687A1 (en) | 2000-02-25 | 2001-11-08 | Brovold Thomas E. | Compact hollow cylinder tensile tester |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102854065A (zh) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-02 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 静水压试验机 |
FR3019296A1 (fr) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-10-02 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Machine d'essai pour appliquer une pression interne a un tube de petit diametre |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20110055536A (ko) | 2011-05-25 |
CN102112858A (zh) | 2011-06-29 |
KR101721704B1 (ko) | 2017-03-30 |
EP2313757A1 (fr) | 2011-04-27 |
ATE542124T1 (de) | 2012-02-15 |
FR2934899B1 (fr) | 2010-09-17 |
US8353217B2 (en) | 2013-01-15 |
JP5409787B2 (ja) | 2014-02-05 |
FR2934899A1 (fr) | 2010-02-12 |
CA2731986A1 (fr) | 2010-02-11 |
CN102112858B (zh) | 2012-11-14 |
US20110259087A1 (en) | 2011-10-27 |
JP2011530694A (ja) | 2011-12-22 |
CA2731986C (fr) | 2017-02-21 |
EP2313757B1 (fr) | 2012-01-18 |
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