WO2009157112A1 - 飼料 - Google Patents
飼料 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2009157112A1 WO2009157112A1 PCT/JP2009/000617 JP2009000617W WO2009157112A1 WO 2009157112 A1 WO2009157112 A1 WO 2009157112A1 JP 2009000617 W JP2009000617 W JP 2009000617W WO 2009157112 A1 WO2009157112 A1 WO 2009157112A1
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- feed
- livestock
- rapeseed meal
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/31—Brassicaceae or Cruciferae (Mustard family), e.g. broccoli, cabbage or kohlrabi
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/168—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from plants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel feed, and more particularly, to a feed for improving the nutritional value of the feed and a feed for suppressing the amount of excrement of livestock.
- Rapeseed meal As a livestock feed, a rapeseed meal consisting of rapeseed meal is conventionally used. Rapeseed meal is a relatively high protein and inexpensive raw material, but has a problem in that the energy value (nutrient value) is low and the amount of excreta increases when used in feed.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-235470, Patent Document 1
- feed for livestock and poultry containing tartary buckwheat Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-174790 Publications, patent documents 2) and the like are known.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a feed that can increase the energy utilization efficiency of rapeseed meal used as a feed and reduce or suppress the amount of excreta generated when using the rapeseed meal. is there.
- the inventors of the present invention have developed a novel feed containing a specific amount of rapeseed meal showing a specific property while intensively researching to solve the above problems. That is, the present invention provides a feed containing 0.1-30% rapeseed meal having a protein content of 41% or more and a crude fiber of 8% or less. The present inventors have also found that the nutritional value of this feed is improved compared to the conventional one. Therefore, this feed is suitable as a livestock feed with improved nutritional value. Therefore, the present invention provides a feed with improved nutritional value for a new livestock containing 0.1-30% rapeseed meal with a protein content of 41% or more and a crude fiber of 8% or less.
- % means weight%.
- this feed significantly suppresses or reduces the amount of livestock excreta. Therefore, this feed is suitable as a feed for suppressing the excrement of livestock. Therefore, the present invention also provides a livestock excretion-control feed containing 0.1-30% rapeseed meal having a protein content of 41% or more and a crude fiber of 8% or less.
- the present invention also provides a method for raising livestock, a method for improving nutrition, and a method for suppressing the amount of excreta using the above feed.
- the feed having improved nutritional value for livestock of the present invention extremely high nutritional value can be obtained for livestock.
- increasing the protein content increases the amount of protein that can be ingested by livestock, but the feed of the present invention increases the digestibility of protein, lipid and carbohydrate components.
- High energy value leads to feed reduction. This is advantageous in that the feed cost is reduced and the amount of excreta is reduced.
- the reduction or suppression of excrement due to the feed of the present invention is not simply due to a decrease in indigestible fiber, but more than the digestibility of the administered rapeseed meal. This is because, for example, when a normal rapeseed meal is mixed with a basic feed and administered to a ruminant, the amount of excreta increases, but according to the feed of the present invention, it decreases compared to the basic feed as a control. Even when administered to poultry and pigs, a remarkable excrement suppression effect is seen compared to conventional rapeseed meal. This is thought to be because the mixed rapeseed meal reduced the amount of excreta in the entire feed. Such an excrement suppression effect exceeding the expectation further reduces the processing labor and cost of excrement, and contributes to the hygienic environment of the barn and the environment around the breeding ground.
- the ratio of the crude protein and the crude fiber in the rapeseed meal is important for the rapeseed meal blended in the feed of the present invention, and the effect is exhibited only when both are within a specific range. That is, the protein content of rapeseed meal is 41% or more, preferably 41% to 60%, more preferably 42.5 to 55%. When the protein content is less than 41%, it is impossible to obtain excrement suppression effects and energy utilization efficiency improvement effects when added to feed.
- the crude fiber content of the rapeseed meal is 8% or less, preferably 1 to 7%, more preferably 1 to 6%.
- the crude fiber content exceeds 8%, the effect of suppressing excretion and improving the efficiency of energy use cannot be obtained when added to feed.
- NDF neutral detergent fiber
- ADF acid detergent fiber
- Lignin is usually 4% or less, preferably 3% or less.
- the method for producing rapeseed meal as described above may be any method such as a method of peeling rapeseed, a method of concentrating proteins by washing, enzyme treatment, alcohol treatment, sieving treatment or the like.
- a sieving treatment of 32 mesh (aperture 500 ⁇ m) or less is preferable in that a rapeseed meal having both protein content and crude fiber conditions can be easily obtained.
- the blending amount of the rapeseed meal in the feed of the present invention is 0.1 to 30%, preferably 0.5 to 20%, more preferably 1 to 18%. If the blending amount is less than 0.1%, the excrement suppressing effect cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if it exceeds 30%, adverse effects due to excessive addition may be expected.
- the raw materials other than the rapeseed meal mixed in the feed those known in the art can be used without particular limitation depending on the kind of livestock.
- examples of such ingredients include grains such as rice, brown rice, rye, wheat, barley, corn, milo, soybeans; algals such as bran, defatted rice bran; corn gluten meal, corn germ meal, corn gluten feed, corns Manufactured rice cakes such as cheaper; vegetable oils such as soybean meal, sweet potato oil, coconut oil meal; fats and oils such as soybean oil, refined beef tallow, animal oil; magnesium sulfate, iron sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate Inorganic salts such as potassium iodide, cobalt sulfate, calcium carbonate, tricalcium phosphate, sodium chloride, calcium phosphate, choline chloride; amino acids such as lysine, methionine; vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12 , Vitamin D3, vitamin E, calcium pan
- the feed of the present invention can be used for livestock, fish, crustaceans, etc., but application to livestock is preferred.
- livestock include ruminants such as cattle, goats and sheep, poultry such as chickens, rabbits and ducks, and pigs.
- ruminants such as cattle, goats and sheep
- poultry such as chickens, rabbits and ducks, and pigs.
- Example 1 dry administration test
- Example 2 seed preparation
- a total of 3 districts were set up, including the 2 districts of the test feed supply district that feeds the feed (the rapeseed meal conventional feed or the rapeseed meal invention mixed feed).
- the basic feed and the test feed were mixed with 0.1% chromium oxide as an indicator.
- the collected manure mixture was weighed each time, and the whole amount was dried by ventilation at about 60 ° C. for 2 days, mixed for 5 days, and finely pulverized to obtain a sample for analysis.
- the analysis sample was analyzed for nitrogen (N) by the Kjeldahl analysis method and the total energy (GE) was measured using a bomb calorimeter.
- N and GE were analyzed for the basic feed, the two types of test feed and the collected feces and urine mixture, and chromium oxide was analyzed by a colorimetric method (Livestock Experiment Station Research Report 52, 1992).
- ME metabolic energy
- the ME and metabolic rate of the conventional rapeseed meal blended in the basic feed is almost the same as the ME (1.69 Mcal / kg) and metabolic rate (40.2%) of the rapeseed meal listed in the 2001 Japanese Standard Feed Composition Table. It was. On the other hand, regarding the rapeseed meal invention compounded in the basic feed, GE remained unchanged and the ME and metabolic rate increased by about 20%.
- the measurement result of the amount of air-dried excreta per food intake during the test period is shown in FIG. From this result, the amount of excrement increases by ingesting feed supplemented with conventional rapeseed meal.
- the amount of excreta was significantly suppressed as compared with the conventional product of rapeseed meal.
- the difference in the amount of crude fiber between the test substances is 3.55% (Table 2), and the amount added to the feed is 20%. Therefore, in the feed containing the conventional rapeseed meal or the invention product of rapeseed meal
- the difference in the amount of coarse fibers is practically only about 0.7%.
- the amount of excreta per food intake was reduced by about 1.5% compared to the conventional rapeseed meal, indicating that the excrement-reducing effect of the feed of the present invention is not simply due to the reduction of crude fibers. It was done.
- Example 1 the same chicken administration test as in Example 1 was carried out except that different rapeseed meal was used as shown in Table 4 for the protein content and fiber content.
- Table 4 As the raw material of the example, a rapeseed meal classified by 48 mesh (aperture 300 ⁇ m) or less was used. The evaluation results on the amount of excreta are shown in Table 4 together with the evaluation of Example 1 and Comparative Example 1.
- Example 5 Comparative Examples 4 to 5
- Example 2 the same test as in Example 2 was conducted except that the amount of rapeseed meal added to the feed was changed from 20% to the amount shown in Table 5, and the excrement reduction effect was evaluated. The results are shown in Table 5 together with the results of Example 2.
- the effect of addition was not observed at a blending amount of less than 0.1%. At 40% or more, no effect was observed, and an adverse effect due to excessive addition was expected. The effect was particularly remarkable when the blending amount was 1% or more and 20% or less. Furthermore, among these, for the blended amounts of 1% or more and 18% or less, the amount of increase was suppressed to less than half of the amount of excrement increased by the addition of rapeseed meal in Comparative Example 1.
- the fresh feces excreted for 5 days from the 6th day after the start of feeding both feeds were collected every day, twice daily in the morning and evening.
- the collected feces were weighed each time, and the whole amount was dried by ventilation at about 60 ° C. for 2 days, air-dried, mixed for 5 days, and finely pulverized to obtain samples for analysis.
- the DE of the rapeseed meal invention compounded in the feed was 3.49 ⁇ 0.07 Mcal / kg. This corresponded to approximately 1.14 times the DE 3.05 ⁇ 0.08 Mcal / kg of the conventional rapeseed meal blended in the feed.
- Fig. 2 shows the digestibility, digestible energy and TDN of each component in the two types of test substances. Invented rapeseed meal improved digestibility in all components and increased digestible energy and TDN.
- Fig. 3 shows the measurement results of the amount of air-dried excreta per food intake during the test period. From this result, the amount of excrement increases by ingesting feed supplemented with conventional rapeseed meal.
- the amount of excreta was significantly suppressed as compared with the conventional product of rapeseed meal.
- the difference in the amount of crude fiber between the test substances is 4.47%, and the amount added to the feed is 30%. Therefore, the amount of crude fiber in the feed containing the conventional rapeseed meal and the invention product of rapeseed meal The difference is only about 1.3% (Table 7). However, since the excrement per intake was reduced by about 2.2% compared to the conventional rapeseed meal, it was shown that the excrement reduction effect of the feed of the present invention is not simply due to the reduction of crude fiber. .
- Example 10 Comparative Example 7
- the basic feed supply section that feeds the basic feed shown in Table 8 and the basic feed and two kinds of test substances shown in Table 9 were mixed at a ratio of 8: 2.
- a total of 3 districts were set up including 2 districts of the test feed supply zone that feeds various types of test feeds (feeds mixed with conventional rapeseed meal or invented rapeseed meal).
- the basic feed and the test feed were mixed with 0.1% chromium oxide as an indicator.
- Test administration method Fifteen castrated goats (weight 16.7-62.2kg, average weight 32.4kg), about 16-83 months old, were prepared. Test goats were individually housed in metabolic cages, and all test goats were fed basic feed for 7 days to acclimatize to the test environment. Subsequently, the basic feed or the two kinds of test feeds were fed quantitatively for 15 days to each of the 5 animals. The amount of feed was set at 1.5 to 2.5% of the weight of each test goat at the time of classification, and it was fed in equal amounts in the morning and evening.
- the digestibility and total digestible nutrient (TDN) of the two types of test substances are calculated using the following formulas: Calculated. In addition, the amount of excreta per feed intake was calculated.
- Fig. 5 shows the measurement results of the amount of air-dried excreta per food intake during the test period. From this result, the amount of excrement increases by ingesting feed supplemented with conventional rapeseed meal. On the other hand, when the feed containing the inventive rapeseed meal was ingested, the amount of excreta decreased significantly compared to the conventional rapeseed meal and the basic feed. The difference in the amount of crude fiber between the test substances is 5% (Table 9), and the amount added to the feed is 20%. The amount of fiber is only about 1%. However, the amount of excreta per food intake was reduced by about 3.7% compared to the conventional rapeseed meal, indicating that the excrement-reducing effect of the feed of the present invention is not simply due to the reduction of coarse fibers.
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Abstract
Description
〔実施例1、比較例1〕(鶏投与試験)
(飼料の調製)
表1に示す基本飼料を給与する基本飼料給与区と、この基本飼料と表2に示す二種類の被検物質(菜種粕従来品または菜種粕発明品)を8:2の割合で混合した試験飼料(菜種粕従来品配合飼料または菜種粕発明品配合飼料)を給与する試験飼料給与区2区の計3区を設定した。なお、基本飼料および試験飼料とも、指示物質として酸化クロムを0.1%ずつ混合した。
ニコチン酸アミド 2.0、D-パンテトン酸カルシウム 4.35、塩化コリン 138.0、葉酸1.0
2)1g中;ビタミンA油 10,000IU、ビタミンD3油 2,000IU、酢酸dl-α-トコフェロ-ル 20mg
3)1kg中g;Mn 80、Zn 50、Fe 6、I 1、Cu 0.6
約4週齢のブロイラー専用種雄雛(チャンキー)30羽を準備した。供試鶏2羽を1群として代謝試験用ケージに収容し、全供試鶏に基本飼料を4日間給与して試験環境に馴致させた。その後、基本飼料あるいは二種類の試験飼料を5群ずつに割り付け、各飼料を10日間不断給与した。
酸化クロムを指示物質としたインデックス法(日本標準飼料成分表;2001年版)を用いて、基本飼料および二種類の試験飼料の窒素補正代謝エネルギー(ME)を算出した。次いで、二種類の被検物質のMEおよび代謝率を、以下の式により算出した。
実施例1において、蛋白質含量と繊維の含量が表4に示すように異なる菜種粕を用いた以外は実施例1と同様の鶏投与試験を行なった。実施例の原料については菜種粕の48メッシュ(目開き300μm)以下での分級物を使用した。排泄物量についての評価結果を、表4に実施例1および比較例1の評価とともに示す。
優:比較例1に対して摂食量あたりの排泄物の低減が1%以上
良:比較例1に対して摂食量あたりの排泄物の低減が0.5%以上
可:比較例1に対して排泄物の低減効果あり
不可:比較例1に対して排泄物の低減効果なし
実施例2において、菜種粕の飼料への配合量を20%から表5に示す量に変えた以外は実施例2と同様の試験を行い、排泄物の低減効果を評価した。結果を、実施例2の結果とともに表5に示す。
(飼料の調製)
表6に示す基本飼料を給与する基本飼料給与区と、基本飼料と表7の二種類の被検物質(菜種粕従来品または菜種粕発明品)を7:3の割合で混合した二種類の試験飼料(菜種粕従来品配合飼料または菜種粕発明品配合飼料)を給与する試験飼料給与区の計3区を設定した。なお、基本飼料及び試験飼料には、指示物質として酸化クロム(Cr2O3)を0.1%ずつ混合した。
ニコチン酸アミド 6.0、D-パンテトン酸カルシウム 10.9、塩化コリン 57.6
2)1g中;ビタミンA 10,000IU、ビタミンD3 2,000IU、酢酸dl-α-トコフェロ-ル 10mg
3)1kg中g;Mn 50、Fe 50、Cu 10、Zn 60、I 1
約3.5~4ヵ月齢のLW・D種去勢子豚(体重43.8~49.5kg、平均体重46.4kg)15頭を準備した。この豚を個体別に代謝ケージに収容し、全供試豚に基本飼料を5日間給与して試験環境に馴致させた。次いで、基本飼料および二種類の試験飼料を5頭ずつに割り付け、各飼料を10日間定量給与した。飼料給与量は、各供試豚の区分け時体重の約3%量とし、朝、夕の2回に分けて、等量ずつ給与した。
Cr2O3を指示物質としたインデックス法の計算式を用いて、基本飼料および二種類の試験試料の各成分消化率を計算した後、二種類の被検物質の消化率、TDN(可消化養分総量)およびDE(可消化エネルギー)を、以下の式を用いて算出した。
(飼料の調製)
表8に示す基本飼料を給与する基本飼料給与区と、この基本飼料と表9に示す二種類の被検物質(菜種粕従来品または菜種粕発明品)を8:2の割合で混合した二種類の試験飼料(菜種粕従来品配合飼料または菜種粕発明品配合飼料)を給与する試験飼料給与区2区の計3区を設定した。なお、基本飼料および試験飼料とも、指示物質として酸化クロムを0.1%ずつ混合した。
約16~83ヶ月齢の去勢成山羊(体重16.7~62.2kg、平均体重32.4kg)を15頭準備した。供試山羊を個体別に代謝ケージに収容し、全供試山羊に基本飼料を7日間給与して試験環境に馴致させた。次いで、5頭ずつに基本飼料または二種類の試験飼料を15日間定量給与した。飼料給与量は、各供試山羊の区分け時体重の1.5~2.5%量を目処に設定し、朝、夕の2回に分けて等量ずつ給与した。
Claims (10)
- 蛋白質含量41%以上、かつ粗繊維8%以下の菜種粕を0.1~30%配合した飼料。
- 蛋白質含量41%以上、かつ粗繊維8%以下の菜種粕を0.1~30%配合した家畜向けに栄養価の改善された飼料。
- 蛋白質含量41%以上、かつ粗繊維8%以下の菜種粕を0.1~30%配合した家畜排泄物抑制飼料。
- 前記家畜が、家禽類、反芻動物および豚から選ばれる少なくとも一種であることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の家畜排泄物抑制飼料。
- 前記家畜が、反芻動物であることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の家畜排泄物抑制飼料。
- 前記菜種粕は、蛋白質含量が42.5~55%、かつ粗繊維6%以下であることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の家畜排泄物抑制飼料。
- 前記菜種粕を1~18%配合することを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の家畜排泄物抑制飼料。
- 蛋白質含量41%以上、かつ粗繊維8%以下の菜種粕を0.1~30%配合した飼料を家畜に投与することからなる家畜の飼育方法。
- 蛋白質含量41%以上、かつ粗繊維8%以下の菜種粕を0.1~30%配合した家畜向けに栄養価の改善された飼料を家畜に投与することからなる家畜の栄養改善方法。
- 蛋白質含量41%以上、かつ粗繊維8%以下の菜種粕を0.1~30%配合した家畜排泄物抑制飼料を家畜に投与することからなる家畜の排泄物抑制方法。
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009550182A JP4477700B2 (ja) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-02-17 | 飼料 |
CA2728163A CA2728163C (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-02-17 | Feed |
US12/996,281 US20110212219A1 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-02-17 | Feed |
EP09769822.9A EP2289347B1 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-02-17 | Feed comprising rapeseed meal |
CN2009801199185A CN102046024B (zh) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-02-17 | 饲料 |
AU2009263704A AU2009263704B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-02-17 | Feed |
ES09769822.9T ES2578602T3 (es) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-02-17 | Pienso que comprende harina de colza |
US15/499,254 US20170223985A1 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2017-04-27 | Feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008168843 | 2008-06-27 | ||
JP2008-168843 | 2008-06-27 |
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US12/996,281 A-371-Of-International US20110212219A1 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-02-17 | Feed |
US15/499,254 Division US20170223985A1 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2017-04-27 | Feed |
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Family
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Family Applications (1)
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PCT/JP2009/000617 WO2009157112A1 (ja) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-02-17 | 飼料 |
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US (2) | US20110212219A1 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2289347B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4477700B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102046024B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2009263704B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2728163C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2578602T3 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2289347T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009157112A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2016198090A (ja) * | 2015-04-14 | 2016-12-01 | 株式会社J−オイルミルズ | 飼料原料の製造方法 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20110212219A1 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2011-09-01 | J-Oil Mills, Inc. | Feed |
US8192627B2 (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2012-06-05 | Icm, Inc. | Bio-oil recovery methods |
EP3413726B1 (en) * | 2016-02-11 | 2024-03-13 | Société des Produits Nestlé S.A. | Vitamin composition |
EP3639674A1 (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2020-04-22 | Mars, Incorporated | Pet food compositions for weight management in pets with adverse food reaction |
CN111772053A (zh) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-10-16 | 遵义师范学院 | 菜籽粕添加谷氨酰胺作鸡饲料蛋白源改善鸡免疫力的方法 |
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- 2009-02-17 EP EP09769822.9A patent/EP2289347B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2009-02-17 ES ES09769822.9T patent/ES2578602T3/es active Active
- 2009-02-17 AU AU2009263704A patent/AU2009263704B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-02-17 JP JP2009550182A patent/JP4477700B2/ja active Active
- 2009-02-17 PL PL09769822.9T patent/PL2289347T3/pl unknown
- 2009-02-17 CA CA2728163A patent/CA2728163C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JP2016198090A (ja) * | 2015-04-14 | 2016-12-01 | 株式会社J−オイルミルズ | 飼料原料の製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2728163C (en) | 2016-01-05 |
CN102046024A (zh) | 2011-05-04 |
PL2289347T3 (pl) | 2016-10-31 |
ES2578602T3 (es) | 2016-07-28 |
AU2009263704B2 (en) | 2014-09-04 |
EP3011838A1 (en) | 2016-04-27 |
EP2289347B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
US20170223985A1 (en) | 2017-08-10 |
US20110212219A1 (en) | 2011-09-01 |
JPWO2009157112A1 (ja) | 2011-12-08 |
EP2289347A4 (en) | 2011-11-09 |
CN102046024B (zh) | 2013-09-25 |
AU2009263704A1 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
CA2728163A1 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
EP2289347A1 (en) | 2011-03-02 |
JP4477700B2 (ja) | 2010-06-09 |
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