WO2009139507A8 - 内燃機関のすす排出量推定装置 - Google Patents

内燃機関のすす排出量推定装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009139507A8
WO2009139507A8 PCT/JP2009/059474 JP2009059474W WO2009139507A8 WO 2009139507 A8 WO2009139507 A8 WO 2009139507A8 JP 2009059474 W JP2009059474 W JP 2009059474W WO 2009139507 A8 WO2009139507 A8 WO 2009139507A8
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
values
steady
transient
discharge
soot discharge
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2009/059474
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009139507A1 (ja
Inventor
知美 大西
中山 茂樹
Original Assignee
トヨタ自動車株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by トヨタ自動車株式会社 filed Critical トヨタ自動車株式会社
Priority to JP2010512045A priority Critical patent/JP5126554B2/ja
Priority to CN200980117731.1A priority patent/CN102159804B/zh
Priority to EP09746713.8A priority patent/EP2275652A4/en
Priority to US12/812,406 priority patent/US8457905B2/en
Publication of WO2009139507A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009139507A1/ja
Publication of WO2009139507A8 publication Critical patent/WO2009139507A8/ja

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N11/00Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus, e.g. for catalytic activity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/02Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
    • F02D41/14Introducing closed-loop corrections
    • F02D41/1438Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor
    • F02D41/1444Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the characteristics of the combustion gases
    • F02D41/1466Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the characteristics of the combustion gases the characteristics being a soot concentration or content
    • F02D41/1467Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the characteristics of the combustion gases the characteristics being a soot concentration or content with determination means using an estimation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M15/00Testing of engines
    • G01M15/04Testing internal-combustion engines
    • G01M15/10Testing internal-combustion engines by monitoring exhaust gases or combustion flame
    • G01M15/102Testing internal-combustion engines by monitoring exhaust gases or combustion flame by monitoring exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2550/00Monitoring or diagnosing the deterioration of exhaust systems
    • F01N2550/04Filtering activity of particulate filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2560/00Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics
    • F01N2560/05Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being a particulate sensor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/0025Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D41/0047Controlling exhaust gas recirculation [EGR]
    • F02D41/0065Specific aspects of external EGR control
    • F02D41/0072Estimating, calculating or determining the EGR rate, amount or flow
    • F02D2041/0075Estimating, calculating or determining the EGR rate, amount or flow by using flow sensors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/02Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
    • F02D41/14Introducing closed-loop corrections
    • F02D41/1401Introducing closed-loop corrections characterised by the control or regulation method
    • F02D2041/1433Introducing closed-loop corrections characterised by the control or regulation method using a model or simulation of the system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D2200/00Input parameters for engine control
    • F02D2200/02Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
    • F02D2200/04Engine intake system parameters
    • F02D2200/0414Air temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/02Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
    • F02D41/14Introducing closed-loop corrections
    • F02D41/1438Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor
    • F02D41/1444Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the characteristics of the combustion gases
    • F02D41/1446Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the characteristics of the combustion gases the characteristics being exhaust temperatures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0036General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40Engine management systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

「定常排出量」に「過渡補正値」を乗じてSoot排出量が算出される。定常排出量は定常運転状態でのSoot排出量であり、テーブル検索で取得される。Soot排出量に影響を与える複数の因子の各々について、因子の値に対するSoot排出量に関する特性式に因子の定常値(テーブル検索値)及び過渡値(現在値)を代入して定常特性値及び過渡特性値がそれぞれ取得され、「定常特性値と過渡特性値との比」が算出される。過渡補正値は、各因子についての「定常特性値と過渡特性値との比」を全て乗じて得られ、過渡運転状態での各因子についての「過渡値の定常値からのずれ」の影響が全て考慮された「Soot排出量の定常排出量からのずれの程度を表す係数」に算出される。
PCT/JP2009/059474 2008-05-16 2009-05-18 内燃機関のすす排出量推定装置 WO2009139507A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010512045A JP5126554B2 (ja) 2008-05-16 2009-05-18 内燃機関のすす排出量推定装置
CN200980117731.1A CN102159804B (zh) 2008-05-16 2009-05-18 内燃机的炭烟排放量估计装置
EP09746713.8A EP2275652A4 (en) 2008-05-16 2009-05-18 SOOT EVACUATION ESTIMATION DEVICE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
US12/812,406 US8457905B2 (en) 2008-05-16 2009-05-18 Soot discharge estimating device for internal combustion engines

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008-129039 2008-05-16
JP2008129039 2008-05-16
JP2008-12039 2008-05-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009139507A1 WO2009139507A1 (ja) 2009-11-19
WO2009139507A8 true WO2009139507A8 (ja) 2010-05-27

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2009/059474 WO2009139507A1 (ja) 2008-05-16 2009-05-18 内燃機関のすす排出量推定装置

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8457905B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP2275652A4 (ja)
JP (1) JP5126554B2 (ja)
CN (1) CN102159804B (ja)
WO (1) WO2009139507A1 (ja)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102803669B (zh) * 2009-06-03 2015-01-07 丰田自动车株式会社 内燃机的碳烟排放量推断装置
DE102010056514A1 (de) * 2010-12-31 2012-07-05 Fev Gmbh NOX-Regelung mit innerer und äußerer Abgasrückführung
JP5907123B2 (ja) * 2012-07-13 2016-04-20 井関農機株式会社 スート堆積演算表示装置
JP5999082B2 (ja) * 2013-12-25 2016-09-28 株式会社デンソー すす排出量推定装置
JP6611694B2 (ja) * 2015-12-15 2019-11-27 株式会社堀場製作所 排ガス計測システム
CN109306892B (zh) * 2018-09-19 2021-05-11 无锡威孚力达催化净化器有限责任公司 一种计算柴油机碳烟值的方法及装置
JP2020133401A (ja) * 2019-02-12 2020-08-31 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
CN112096532B (zh) * 2019-06-18 2023-03-14 北京福田康明斯发动机有限公司 限制燃油喷射量的方法及其系统
CN110671176B (zh) * 2019-09-24 2020-10-30 潍柴动力股份有限公司 一种基于氧浓度变化的碳载量计算方法及计算模块
CN115324696B (zh) * 2022-08-30 2023-12-15 潍柴动力股份有限公司 一种烟度控制方法、装置及车辆

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JPH11148412A (ja) * 1997-11-19 1999-06-02 Nissan Motor Co Ltd ディーゼルエンジンの制御装置
JP2001207830A (ja) 2000-01-21 2001-08-03 Toyota Motor Corp パティキュレートフィルタの捕集量判定装置
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JP4128062B2 (ja) 2002-10-15 2008-07-30 株式会社鶴見製作所 真空排気装置
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102159804A (zh) 2011-08-17
EP2275652A1 (en) 2011-01-19
US8457905B2 (en) 2013-06-04
US20100286930A1 (en) 2010-11-11
EP2275652A4 (en) 2015-12-16
CN102159804B (zh) 2014-03-26
WO2009139507A1 (ja) 2009-11-19
JPWO2009139507A1 (ja) 2011-09-22
JP5126554B2 (ja) 2013-01-23

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