WO2009034495A1 - Palettes en papier - Google Patents

Palettes en papier Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009034495A1
WO2009034495A1 PCT/IB2008/053439 IB2008053439W WO2009034495A1 WO 2009034495 A1 WO2009034495 A1 WO 2009034495A1 IB 2008053439 W IB2008053439 W IB 2008053439W WO 2009034495 A1 WO2009034495 A1 WO 2009034495A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
horizontal
channel member
runners
runner
core inserts
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2008/053439
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Kee Lum Ho
Original Assignee
Chong, Awa @ Chong Choong
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chong, Awa @ Chong Choong filed Critical Chong, Awa @ Chong Choong
Priority to JP2010524605A priority Critical patent/JP2010538922A/ja
Priority to CN200880108176A priority patent/CN101801801A/zh
Priority to KR1020107007784A priority patent/KR101149583B1/ko
Priority to AU2008299400A priority patent/AU2008299400A1/en
Priority to EP08807448A priority patent/EP2197756A4/fr
Priority to US12/733,687 priority patent/US20100224103A1/en
Publication of WO2009034495A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009034495A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0093—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0095—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0026—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0028—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0093—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0097—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00019—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00054—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00089—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00298—Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00378—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of two or more pieces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00447—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the non-integral separating spacer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to paper pallets as goods carrying equipment.
  • United States Patent Number 2,559,930 discloses a pallet comprising supports in the form of hollow rectangular paper tubes arranged in spaced parallel relationship, rectangular inserts arranged to fit tightly into the ends of said tubes, and stiff paper sheets secured to either side of said tubes, both the tubes and the inserts being formed of paper wound in layers bonded together, and the axes of the tubes and inserts being arranged at right angles to one another.
  • United States Patent Number 2,928,638 discloses a portable pallet and method of fabricating it.
  • the pallet comprises a pair of opposed sheets of paperboard each folded and shaped with provisions of a plurality of alternate upper and lower flat planar sections and intervening vertical wall sections forming channels with the open side of the successive channels being alternately at the top and bottom there being a plurality of such channels at each side, the sheets being arranged adjacent with the facing channels in one sheet at right angles to the facing channels in the other sheet; pedestals mounted in the communicating channel spaces where opposed open channels cross, the pedestals extending to the bottoms of the corresponding opposed channels with the pedestal end engaging the corresponding planar section, and means securing the sheets and pedestals together in fixed relation.
  • United States Patent Number 4,714,026 discloses a pallet for material handling. It comprises a deck board and a plurality of legs which are fixed to the under surface of the deck board with specified spacing.
  • the deck board is constituted of laminated corrugated fiberboard, and each of the legs is formed by a square-tubular frame, which is made of a corrugated fiberboard, and in which a pad or pads made of plastic resin is inserted.
  • the deck board of a durable light weight structure has a roughened top surface to prevent slips of a cargo.
  • the legs are so constructed to support heavy load without deforming and collapse, and are designed to prevent absorption of moisture.
  • United States Patent Number 5,285,731 discloses a corrugated paperboard pallet. It includes a base member having first and second pairs of opposite sides and a plurality of column-shaped support members secured to the bottom side of the base member. The support members have apertures at opposing ends for receiving flaps from the base member and support blocks, so as to secure the support members to the base member and to provide additional strength to the pallet, respectively.
  • This pallet design can be conveniently shipped and stored until ready for use, and can be entirely assembled by the user.
  • United States Patent Number 5,329,861 discloses an improved, lightweight, recyclable, nearly completely paper pallet.
  • the pallet is made of a honeycomb paper base and honeycomb paper support runners or blocks.
  • the blocks are protected and significantly strengthened by a rigid paper cap.
  • the base, runners, blocks, and cap may also have a protective liner, such as polyethylene, or be otherwise treated to enhance water and moisture resistance.
  • the present invention has therefore, as a primary object to provide pallets made from laminated sheet paper, such that they can be used as a goods carrying equipment.
  • Another object of the present invention is that paper pallets must be economical, light weight and structurally strong.
  • Another object of the present invention is that designs of paper pallets must be simple and versatile to meet the varying needs of users.
  • a plurality of horizontal runners being disposed and bonded to the underside of a flat sheet or a plurality of parallel spaced apart elongate elements.
  • the elongate elements can be flat or T-shaped.
  • Each horizontal runner is substantially hollow and rectangular in shape and is constituted from one or more channel members and a plurality of orthogonal core inserts vertically disposed therein.
  • an integral U-channel or C-channel member is not available, it can be constituted from two L-shaped elongate members correspondingly disposed and suitably bonded.
  • the top portions of the horizontal runners and orthogonal core inserts are cut at those positions where the T- shaped elongate elements are placed.
  • Twelve embodiments of the paper pallets made according to the present invention include two-way pallets and four-way pallets. Three horizontal runners are used to construct a two-way pallet. To construct a four- way pallet, the middle portion of the bottom half of a horizontal runner is left vacant, with two spaced apart short supporter U-channel members disposed towards both ends.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a paper pallet made in accordance to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a paper pallet made in accordance to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of a paper pallet made in accordance to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of a paper pallet made in accordance to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of a paper pallet made in accordance to the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of a paper pallet made in accordance to the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of a seventh embodiment of a paper pallet made in accordance to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of an eighth embodiment of a paper pallet made in accordance to the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view of a ninth embodiment of a paper pallet made in accordance to the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a perspective view of a tenth embodiment of a paper pallet made in accordance to the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view of an eleventh embodiment of a paper pallet made in accordance to the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a perspective view of a twelfth embodiment of a paper pallet made in accordance to the present invention.
  • Figure 13a shows a perspective view of a first design of a horizontal runner made in accordance to the present invention.
  • Figure 13b shows a perspective view of the horizontal runner as shown in Figure
  • Figure 14a shows a perspective view of a second design of a horizontal runner made in accordance to the present invention.
  • Figure 14b shows a perspective view of the horizontal runner as shown in Figure
  • Figure 15a shows a perspective view of a third design of a horizontal runner made in accordance to the present invention.
  • Figure 15b shows a perspective view of the horizontal runner as shown in Figure 15a, with a plurality of cuts on its top portion.
  • Figure 16a shows a perspective view of a fourth design of a horizontal runner made in accordance to the present invention.
  • Figure 16b shows a perspective view of the horizontal runner as shown in Figure
  • Figure 17a shows a perspective view of a fifth design of a horizontal runner made in accordance to the present invention meant for a four- way pallet.
  • Figure 17b shows a perspective view of the horizontal runner as shown in Figure
  • layers of laminated sheet paper are suitably bonded together to the required dimensions.
  • a paper pallet (10) comprises essentially a carrying surface on top of three parallel spaced apart horizontal runners (12).
  • the total number of embodiments of the paper pallet (10) according to the teaching of the present invention depends on the combination use of the designs of the components making up the carrying surface and the horizontal runners (12). In the following description, only twelve embodiments are disclosed.
  • a first design of the components making up the carrying surface comprises a plurality of T-shaped elongate elements (1 Ia), which are parallel spaced apart (see Figures 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9).
  • the T-shaped elongate elements (Ha) are perpendicular to the horizontal runners (12).
  • a plurality of cuts (19) is made to the top portions of the horizontal runners (12) so as to receive the protruding section of the T- shaped elongate elements (1 Ia).
  • a T-shaped elongate element (1 Ia) can be made from two L- shaped elongate elements, suitably bonded together by glue and/or staples.
  • a second design of the components making up the carrying surface comprises a plurality of flat elongate elements (1 Ib), which are parallel spaced apart (see Figures 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10). The flat elongate elements (1 Ib) are perpendicular to the horizontal runners (12).
  • a third design of the component making up the carrying surface comprises simply a flat sheet (1 Ic) (see Figures 11 and 12). The flat sheet (1 Ic) covers all three horizontal runners (12).
  • FIG. 1-4, 7-10 and 12 each depicts essentially a two-way pallet.
  • Figures 5, 6 and 11 each depicts a four- way pallet, where the middle portion of the bottom half of each horizontal runner (12e) is left vacant and the upper half of each horizontal runner (12e) is supported by two spaced apart short supporter U-channel members (17).
  • each orthogonal core insert (14) standing vertically therein each horizontal runner (12).
  • the axis of each orthogonal core insert (14) is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the horizontal runner (12).
  • At least one channel member (15, 13, 17) allows these orthogonal core inserts (14) to be easily contained, to constitute a rectangular design of the horizontal runner (12).
  • Orthogonal core inserts (14) are used because their four faces allow better contact with other constituent components, for glue and/or stapling method to function more effectively.
  • each horizontal runner (12) is substantially hollow and rectangular in shape.
  • the rectangular profile of the horizontal runners (12) is substantially defined by one or more channel members (15, 13, 17) including a U-channel member (13, 17) or a C-channel member (15). Where an integral U-channel member (13, 17) or a C-channel member (15) is not available, the U-profile or C-profile can be constituted from two L-shaped elongate members correspondingly disposed and suitably bonded together.
  • a first design of the horizontal runner (12a) which is substantially rectangular, is formed from an inverted U-channel member (13) disposed at its top and a bottom U-channel member (13).
  • a plurality of orthogonal core inserts (14) is vertically disposed in between the two U-channel members (13) along the length of the horizontal runner (12a). Two U-channel members (13) facilitate such insertion.
  • the height of the horizontal runner (12a) corresponds substantially to the height of the orthogonal core inserts (14).
  • a second design of the horizontal runner (12b), which is substantially rectangular, is formed from a C-channel member (15) with a plurality of orthogonal core inserts (14) vertically disposed in between its two horizontally facing flanges.
  • the C-channel member (15) comprises two horizontally facing flanges and a vertical flange along the length of the horizontal runner (12b).
  • the height of the C- channel member (15) corresponds substantially to the height of the orthogonal core inserts (14).
  • a third design of the horizontal runner (12c) which is substantially rectangular, is formed from an inverted U-channel member (13) disposed at its top and a bottom U-channel member (13).
  • the height of the rectangular horizontal runner (12c) corresponds substantially to the height of the orthogonal core inserts (14).
  • a fourth design of the horizontal runner (12d) which is substantially rectangular, is formed from two embracing C-channel members (15a, 15b) (i.e. one big and one small) with a plurality of orthogonal core inserts (14) vertically disposed inside the small C-channel member (15b).
  • the orthogonal core inserts (14) are flanked by two flat panels (16) at its sides along the length of the horizontal runner (12d).
  • the height of the small C-channel member (15b) corresponds substantially to the height of the orthogonal core inserts (14).
  • the orthogonal core inserts (14) vertically disposed therein can be flanked by at least one flat panel (16) along the length of the horizontal runner (12c, 12d).
  • the flat panels (16) further strengthen the rigidity of the runner design.
  • the above disclosed third and fourth designs can be considered as reinforced versions of the runner designs.
  • a fifth design of the horizontal runner (12e) which is substantially rectangular, is formed from a long inverted U-channel member (13) disposed at its top with two spaced apart short supporter U-channel members (17) disposed below towards both ends of the top inverted U-channel member (13).
  • the middle portion of the bottom half of the horizontal runner (12e) is left vacant, which is meant to constitute a four- way pallet.
  • the exact length of the middle portion to be left vacant can vary and be tailor-made to meet users' requirements. It is important to note that the middle portion of the top inverted U-channel member (13) that corresponds to the left vacant portion is inserted with a horizontal length of hollow core insert (18).
  • This fifth design of the horizontal runner (12e) is suitable for use to construct a four- way pallet.
  • a plurality of orthogonal core inserts (14) is vertically disposed in between the engaging U-channel members (13, 17).
  • the height of the rectangular horizontal runner (12e) corresponds substantially to the height of the orthogonal core inserts (14).
  • a plurality of cuts (19) is made to the top portion of each horizontal runner (12e') and the top portions of the orthogonal core inserts (14') ( Figure 17b). It is important to note that the orthogonal core inserts (14') and the horizontal length of the hollow core insert (18) are placed at these cut positions (19) to support the T-shaped elongate elements (1 Ia).
  • the paper pellet (10) can be further strengthened by attaching at least two support elements (20) to the bottom of the horizontal runners (12) as shown in Figures 9 and 10.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un papier en feuilles stratifiées utilisé pour constituer des composants qui forment la surface de support et les longerons horizontaux (12) d'une palette en papier (10). Une pluralité de longerons horizontaux (12) est disposée et collée à la sous-face d'une feuille plate (11c) ou à une pluralité d'éléments oblongs parallèles espacés les uns des autres (11a, 11b). Les éléments oblongs peuvent présenter une forme de T (11a) ou plate (11b). Un élément oblong en forme de T (11a) peut être réalisé à partir de deux éléments oblongs en forme de L, disposés de façon correspondante et collés l'un à l'autre de façon appropriée. Dans le cas des éléments oblongs en forme de T (11a), des parties supérieures de chaque longeron horizontal (12') et un insert central perpendiculaire (14') sont coupés (19) aux positions où les éléments oblongs en forme de T (11a) sont placés. Chaque longeron horizontal (12) est sensiblement creux et de forme rectangulaire et est constitué d'au moins un élément en canal (15, 13, 17) et d'une pluralité d'inserts centraux perpendiculaires (14) disposées verticalement dans celui-ci. La présente invention concerne cinq conceptions des longerons horizontaux (12a à 12e) et trois conceptions des composants qui constituent la surface de support. Douze modes de réalisation des palettes en papier (10a - 101) réalisées selon la présente invention comprennent des palettes à deux entrées et à quatre entrées.
PCT/IB2008/053439 2007-09-14 2008-08-27 Palettes en papier WO2009034495A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010524605A JP2010538922A (ja) 2007-09-14 2008-08-27 紙パレット
CN200880108176A CN101801801A (zh) 2007-09-14 2008-08-27 纸托盘
KR1020107007784A KR101149583B1 (ko) 2007-09-14 2008-08-27 종이 팔레트
AU2008299400A AU2008299400A1 (en) 2007-09-14 2008-08-27 Paper pallets
EP08807448A EP2197756A4 (fr) 2007-09-14 2008-08-27 Palettes en papier
US12/733,687 US20100224103A1 (en) 2007-09-14 2008-08-27 Paper pallets

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MYPI20071539 2007-09-14
MYPI20071539A MY142433A (en) 2007-09-14 2007-09-14 Paper pallets

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009034495A1 true WO2009034495A1 (fr) 2009-03-19

Family

ID=40451620

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2008/053439 WO2009034495A1 (fr) 2007-09-14 2008-08-27 Palettes en papier

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20100224103A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2197756A4 (fr)
JP (1) JP2010538922A (fr)
KR (1) KR101149583B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101801801A (fr)
AU (1) AU2008299400A1 (fr)
MY (1) MY142433A (fr)
WO (1) WO2009034495A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

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WO2011108915A1 (fr) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-09 Agrofleet Sdn Bhd Palette en papier
WO2014129883A1 (fr) * 2013-02-20 2014-08-28 De Frazer International Sdn Bhd Palette renforcée

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CN102424171A (zh) * 2011-08-10 2012-04-25 中色奥博特铜铝业有限公司 无钉包装木托
MY179300A (en) * 2011-11-15 2020-11-04 Mak Kok Yow A device for transporting and supporting a load and method of assembling the same
ES2441466B1 (es) * 2012-08-02 2014-10-07 Sergio ALTUR SANCHEZ Palet reciclable
MY171166A (en) 2014-09-12 2019-09-30 Agrofleet Sdn Bhd Platforms made of paper materials
CN104554970A (zh) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-29 宁波格林斯包装科技股份有限公司 由纸板组成的纸箱内衬
KR101696755B1 (ko) 2015-05-28 2017-01-16 (주)엔타이어세이프 면진구조가 적용된 팔레트
KR102526152B1 (ko) 2021-03-10 2023-04-27 주식회사 아이피엔엘 적층구조를 가진 팔레트

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WO2007083988A2 (fr) * 2006-01-20 2007-07-26 Kim Jong Teo Feuilles-palettes, rehausses et analogue
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US5595125A (en) * 1995-03-06 1997-01-21 Bridges, Jr.; Robert L. Corrugated paper pallet
US6997112B2 (en) * 2001-11-19 2006-02-14 Shin-Ei Kamishoko Co., Ltd. Cargo handling pallet

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011108915A1 (fr) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-09 Agrofleet Sdn Bhd Palette en papier
GB2490830A (en) * 2010-03-05 2012-11-14 Agrofleet Sdn Bhd Paper pallet
CN102811915A (zh) * 2010-03-05 2012-12-05 阿格罗弗里特有限公司 纸质平板架
GB2490830B (en) * 2010-03-05 2014-03-12 Agrofleet Sdn Bhd Paper pallet
AU2010347291B2 (en) * 2010-03-05 2014-12-18 Agrofleet Sdn Bhd Paper pallet
WO2014129883A1 (fr) * 2013-02-20 2014-08-28 De Frazer International Sdn Bhd Palette renforcée
GB2525131A (en) * 2013-02-20 2015-10-14 Frazer Internat Sdn Bhd De A reinforced pallet
US9415896B2 (en) 2013-02-20 2016-08-16 De Frazer International Sdn Bhd Reinforced pallet
GB2525131B (en) * 2013-02-20 2019-10-16 De Frazer Int Sdn Bhd A reinforced pallet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2010538922A (ja) 2010-12-16
US20100224103A1 (en) 2010-09-09
KR20100053686A (ko) 2010-05-20
AU2008299400A1 (en) 2009-03-19
MY142433A (en) 2010-11-30
KR101149583B1 (ko) 2012-05-29
EP2197756A4 (fr) 2011-03-30
EP2197756A1 (fr) 2010-06-23
CN101801801A (zh) 2010-08-11

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