WO2009027991A1 - Hanging car park - Google Patents

Hanging car park Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009027991A1
WO2009027991A1 PCT/IN2008/000061 IN2008000061W WO2009027991A1 WO 2009027991 A1 WO2009027991 A1 WO 2009027991A1 IN 2008000061 W IN2008000061 W IN 2008000061W WO 2009027991 A1 WO2009027991 A1 WO 2009027991A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hanging
wheels
garage
car
garages
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IN2008/000061
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Mathew Zakariahs
Original Assignee
Mathew Zakariahs
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mathew Zakariahs filed Critical Mathew Zakariahs
Publication of WO2009027991A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009027991A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/14Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with endless conveyor chains having load-carrying parts moving vertically, e.g. paternoster lifts also similar transport in which cells are continuously mechanically linked together

Definitions

  • This invention relates to car parking facilities
  • Presently following systems are in use i) • Lift parking facility where central lift with car parking on both sides is provided ii) Underground parking for multi storeyed buildings iii) Parking facility at alternate floors
  • Handing Car Park counters above draw backs as under: i) Extremely economical as compared to above facilities. ii) In 6 Mtr x 6 Mtr area, 20 Cars can be parked iii) Location could be any; where open space with height is available. Even more than 20 cars can be parked if required height is available iv) The facility can be transferred to any other desired location on new foundation v) Eliminates need to move other cars in parked area
  • Hanging car park comprising four pillars structure on solid foundation, set of single link chains, sprockets load bearing shafts each with hanging garage. Connecting to link chains at each end with wheels on each alternate link of the chain engaged with guide rails on the pillars to prevent lateral swing of the hanging garages, electric motor with set of reduction gears to provide drive to sprockets and chains. Turn table which turns car by 90 degrees to facilitate parking/exit of the car. Hydraulic jack to lift floor of hanging garage to ground level,
  • the basic concept is to have a pair of chains over the sprockets supported by four pillar structure to rotate the chains and hanging garages which are supported by load bearing shafts connecting the pair of chains. Wheels are provided on every alternate link of the chains. These wheels are engaged with guide rails supported by plate on the pillars. Electric motor provides drive through set of six reduction gears to sprockets at the top.
  • Duplex or Triplex link chain could be used
  • Structural pillars could be of any other design and sections
  • Load bearing shaft which is 2" dia pipe reinforced with square plates and 10 mm dia round bars could be of any other design
  • Alternate suitable methodology instead of wheels and guide rails could be provided to prevent lateral swing
  • Hanging garages could be of any other suitable material, shape and design vi) Hydraulic motor or variable speed DC motor could be used for providing drive.
  • Fig 1 Shows the general assembly of the hanging car park, where 1 is pillar structure, 2 is single link chain, 3 is sprockets and 4 is hanging garage.
  • Fig 2 shows Top view of load bearing shaft assembly with hanging garage fitted to the shaft, where 1 is collar on end shaft, 2 is wheel on each load bearing shaft end connections and also in every alternate link. 3 is guide rails, 4 is link chain, 5 is supporting plate for guide rails, 6 is end shaft at both ends with load bearing shafts and also in every alternate link of the chain, 7 is the coupling connecting end shaft with load bearing shaft (2"dia pipe reinforced with square plates at 10 mm dia round bar welded at each corner of square plate. )
  • Fig 3 shows front view assembly of Load bearing shaft with hanging garage fitted to the shaft
  • 1 is the hanging garage
  • 2 is the floor of hanging garage which has one pair of car wheels locking arrangement (either front wheels or rear wheels) to prevent forward and backward movement of the car in the hanging garage.
  • 3 is the hydraulic jack having plate 4 welded to lift the floor of hanging garage to ground level.
  • Fig 4 shows sprocket - 1 is the sprocket on which the chain rotates. There are 2 sets each of 6 sprockets on two link chains.
  • Fig 5 - 1 is the end shaft fitted at every load bearing shaft ends and every alternate link of the chains.
  • Fig 6 shows Top view of the sprocket assembly
  • Fig 7 shows Front view of the sprocket assembly where 1 is the housing, 2 is Taper bearing 3 is end shaft, 4 is sprocket, 5 is support plate, 6 is ball bearing and 7 is lock nut
  • Fig 8 shows drive arrangement plan view at the Top of the structure where 1 is electric motor, 2 is coupling, 3 is connecting shaft, 4 is 8" reduction gear, 5 is 6" reduction gear, 6 is housing for sprocket, 7 is sprocket, and 8 is hanging garage.
  • the hanging car park device comprises 4 pillar structure with 2 sets of chain, sprockets, load bearing shafts, connecting end shafts, wheels and guide rails, hanging garages, electric motor, sets of 8" & 6"reduction gears, connecting shafts, couplings providing drive to 4 top sprockets, hydraulic jack with plate to lift hanging garage floor to ground level, Turn Table to facilitate parking and de- parking of cars.
  • the floor of hanging garage and lifting plate on the hydraulic jack are so designed to facilitate locking of at least one pair of wheels (Front or Rear) to prevent any back ward or forward movement of the car parked in hanging garage.
  • the hanging car park provides facility to park more cars in a 6 Mtr x 6 Mtr area, eliminates the hassles of movements of other parked cars.
  • This device is very economical.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)

Abstract

Hanging car park device which enables to park more cars in very less area. The device is very economical compared to other existing facilities. It is basically a rotating system providing parking in hanging garages through set of single link chain, sprockets, electric motor providing drive through set of reduction gears. Wheels provided in every alternate link of the chains are guided by the guide rails provided on the structural pillars prevent lateral swing of hanging garages. The floor of garage and lifting plate on hydraulic jack are so designed that any one pair of wheels at least (Front or Rear) is locked to prevent forward or backward movement of the car parked. This device can be transferred to any desired new location in which case foundation only will have to freshly made there.

Description

HANGING CAR PARK
This invention relates to car parking facilities Presently following systems are in use i) Lift parking facility where central lift with car parking on both sides is provided ii) Underground parking for multi storeyed buildings iii) Parking facility at alternate floors
Following are draw backs with above systems i) All of them are very expensive ii) In many cases valuable FSI is sacrificed iii) These facilities have fixed location which cannot be altered when needed iv) In many cases movement of other cars parked is needed.
Handing Car Park counters above draw backs as under: i) Extremely economical as compared to above facilities. ii) In 6 Mtr x 6 Mtr area, 20 Cars can be parked iii) Location could be any; where open space with height is available. Even more than 20 cars can be parked if required height is available iv) The facility can be transferred to any other desired location on new foundation v) Eliminates need to move other cars in parked area
Hanging car park comprising four pillars structure on solid foundation, set of single link chains, sprockets load bearing shafts each with hanging garage. Connecting to link chains at each end with wheels on each alternate link of the chain engaged with guide rails on the pillars to prevent lateral swing of the hanging garages, electric motor with set of reduction gears to provide drive to sprockets and chains. Turn table which turns car by 90 degrees to facilitate parking/exit of the car. Hydraulic jack to lift floor of hanging garage to ground level,
The basic concept is to have a pair of chains over the sprockets supported by four pillar structure to rotate the chains and hanging garages which are supported by load bearing shafts connecting the pair of chains. Wheels are provided on every alternate link of the chains. These wheels are engaged with guide rails supported by plate on the pillars. Electric motor provides drive through set of six reduction gears to sprockets at the top.
In this device i) Duplex or Triplex link chain could be used ii) Structural pillars could be of any other design and sections iii) Load bearing shaft which is 2" dia pipe reinforced with square plates and 10 mm dia round bars could be of any other design iv) Alternate suitable methodology instead of wheels and guide rails could be provided to prevent lateral swing v) Hanging garages could be of any other suitable material, shape and design vi) Hydraulic motor or variable speed DC motor could be used for providing drive. To assist with understanding the invention reference now will be made to accompanying drawings, which show one example of invention.
Brief description of drawings
Fig 1 Shows the general assembly of the hanging car park, where 1 is pillar structure, 2 is single link chain, 3 is sprockets and 4 is hanging garage.
Fig 2 shows Top view of load bearing shaft assembly with hanging garage fitted to the shaft, where 1 is collar on end shaft, 2 is wheel on each load bearing shaft end connections and also in every alternate link. 3 is guide rails, 4 is link chain, 5 is supporting plate for guide rails, 6 is end shaft at both ends with load bearing shafts and also in every alternate link of the chain, 7 is the coupling connecting end shaft with load bearing shaft (2"dia pipe reinforced with square plates at 10 mm dia round bar welded at each corner of square plate. )
Fig 3 shows front view assembly of Load bearing shaft with hanging garage fitted to the shaft where 1 is the hanging garage, 2 is the floor of hanging garage which has one pair of car wheels locking arrangement (either front wheels or rear wheels) to prevent forward and backward movement of the car in the hanging garage. 3 is the hydraulic jack having plate 4 welded to lift the floor of hanging garage to ground level.
Fig 4 shows sprocket - 1 is the sprocket on which the chain rotates. There are 2 sets each of 6 sprockets on two link chains.
Fig 5 - 1 is the end shaft fitted at every load bearing shaft ends and every alternate link of the chains.
Fig 6 shows Top view of the sprocket assembly
Fig 7 shows Front view of the sprocket assembly where 1 is the housing, 2 is Taper bearing 3 is end shaft, 4 is sprocket, 5 is support plate, 6 is ball bearing and 7 is lock nut
Fig 8 shows drive arrangement plan view at the Top of the structure where 1 is electric motor, 2 is coupling, 3 is connecting shaft, 4 is 8" reduction gear, 5 is 6" reduction gear, 6 is housing for sprocket, 7 is sprocket, and 8 is hanging garage.
Detailed description of preferred embodiments
Referring to drawings fig 1 to fig 8 can be seen that the hanging car park device according to this invention comprises 4 pillar structure with 2 sets of chain, sprockets, load bearing shafts, connecting end shafts, wheels and guide rails, hanging garages, electric motor, sets of 8" & 6"reduction gears, connecting shafts, couplings providing drive to 4 top sprockets, hydraulic jack with plate to lift hanging garage floor to ground level, Turn Table to facilitate parking and de- parking of cars.
Electrical and electronic control panel (Software system) for automation of following operation is provided.
1) Bring the desired hanging garage to bottom
2) Raise the floor of hanging garage to ground level 3) Lower the floor below ground level after parking/de-parking
4) Positioning of turn table to park or de-park the car
5) To rotate hanging garages to desired position
The floor of hanging garage and lifting plate on the hydraulic jack are so designed to facilitate locking of at least one pair of wheels (Front or Rear) to prevent any back ward or forward movement of the car parked in hanging garage.
Whenever any car is to be parked, the car is brought on the turn table and then the turn table is turned 90 degrees to enable the car to enter the hanging garage which is brought to bottom by chain and sprocket rotation. Hydraulic jack is activated to lift the floor of hanging garage to ground level. Car is parked in the garage and garage floor is lowered by again activating the hydraulic jack. All operations are carried out in reverse cycle to get the car out of the hanging garage.
Thus the hanging car park provides facility to park more cars in a 6 Mtr x 6 Mtr area, eliminates the hassles of movements of other parked cars. This device is very economical.

Claims

I CLAIM
Hanging car park device comprising, 4 pillar structure with 2 sets of single link chain, sprockets, load bearing shafts, connecting end shafts, wheels, guide rails, bearings, hanging garages, set of reduction gears, electric motors, connecting shafts, couplings, hydraulic jack, turn table enabling parking and exist of cars.
Device as claimed in claim 1 wherein each hanging garage rotates without any lateral swing due to provision of wheels and guide rails fitted on every alternate link of the chain and pillar respectively.
Hanging garage floor and lifting plate designed in such a way that at least one pair of wheels (Front or Rear) gets stoppers to prevent forward or backward movement the car parked in the hanging garage.
Hanging Car park device of any of the claims 1 to 3 wherein two sets of single link chain and sprockets provide means of rotating hanging garages by the drive provided through set of reduction gears by electric motor.
A hanging car park device substantially as herein described and illustrated in figures of accompanying drawings.
PCT/IN2008/000061 2007-08-24 2008-01-31 Hanging car park WO2009027991A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN1619/MUM/2007 2007-08-24
IN1619MU2007 2007-08-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009027991A1 true WO2009027991A1 (en) 2009-03-05

Family

ID=39608160

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IN2008/000061 WO2009027991A1 (en) 2007-08-24 2008-01-31 Hanging car park

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2009027991A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102134924A (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-07-27 东莞市伟创东洋自动化设备有限公司 Automatically rotary type vertical circular garage
CN106013883A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-10-12 方芳 Tube box serial connection type intelligent overhead stereo parking lot
CN106088719A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-11-09 方芳 A kind of cylinder box-type full-automatic sky parking
CN113445448A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-28 黄河水利职业技术学院 Special parking stall lock of suspension type underground garage

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3204785A (en) * 1960-11-04 1965-09-07 Bajulaz Roger Storage apparatus

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3204785A (en) * 1960-11-04 1965-09-07 Bajulaz Roger Storage apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102134924A (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-07-27 东莞市伟创东洋自动化设备有限公司 Automatically rotary type vertical circular garage
CN106013883A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-10-12 方芳 Tube box serial connection type intelligent overhead stereo parking lot
CN106088719A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-11-09 方芳 A kind of cylinder box-type full-automatic sky parking
CN113445448A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-28 黄河水利职业技术学院 Special parking stall lock of suspension type underground garage

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