WO2009011197A1 - 冷凍サイクル装置およびその運転制御方法 - Google Patents

冷凍サイクル装置およびその運転制御方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009011197A1
WO2009011197A1 PCT/JP2008/061121 JP2008061121W WO2009011197A1 WO 2009011197 A1 WO2009011197 A1 WO 2009011197A1 JP 2008061121 W JP2008061121 W JP 2008061121W WO 2009011197 A1 WO2009011197 A1 WO 2009011197A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
high pressure
target value
cycle device
revolutions
threshold
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2008/061121
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Naofumi Takenaka
Shinichi Wakamoto
Fumitake Unezaki
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corporation filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Priority to US12/600,842 priority Critical patent/US8353173B2/en
Priority to JP2009523577A priority patent/JP4959800B2/ja
Priority to EP08777320.6A priority patent/EP2182304B1/en
Priority to CN2008800227944A priority patent/CN101688701B/zh
Publication of WO2009011197A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009011197A1/ja

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/002Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
    • F25B9/008Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/02Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
    • F25B49/027Condenser control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/06Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
    • F25B2309/061Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide with cycle highest pressure above the supercritical pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/006Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for two pipes connecting the outdoor side to the indoor side with multiple indoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/027Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for characterised by the reversing means
    • F25B2313/0272Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for characterised by the reversing means using bridge circuits of one-way valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/027Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for characterised by the reversing means
    • F25B2313/02741Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for characterised by the reversing means using one four-way valve
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/029Control issues
    • F25B2313/0293Control issues related to the indoor fan, e.g. controlling speed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/029Control issues
    • F25B2313/0294Control issues related to the outdoor fan, e.g. controlling speed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/13Economisers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/02Compressor control
    • F25B2600/025Compressor control by controlling speed
    • F25B2600/0253Compressor control by controlling speed with variable speed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/17Control issues by controlling the pressure of the condenser
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/19Refrigerant outlet condenser temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/25Control of valves
    • F25B2600/2513Expansion valves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

 この発明は、高圧側が気液二相領域または超臨界領域で運転される冷媒を用い、熱負荷や温度条件の変動に対しても高いCOPを維持した運転を行うことで省エネルギ化を図ることができる冷凍サイクル装置およびその運転制御方法を提供する。  この発明による冷凍サイクル装置では、制御手段19が、検出器11~18から得られた冷媒情報をもとにした熱負荷と温度条件とから高圧圧力目標値を設定し、圧縮機1の回転数、電子式膨張弁4の開度、室外ファン3の回転数、および室内ファン7の回転数の少なくとも1つを制御して、高圧圧力を設定された高圧圧力目標値に合うように制御する。この時、高圧圧力目標値を設定する際に閾値を設け、高圧圧力目標値を設定する時点での高圧圧力が閾値以上の場合と閾値未満の場合とで、高圧圧力目標値の設定方法を変更する。
PCT/JP2008/061121 2007-07-18 2008-06-18 冷凍サイクル装置およびその運転制御方法 WO2009011197A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/600,842 US8353173B2 (en) 2007-07-18 2008-06-18 Refrigerating cycle apparatus and operation control method therefor
JP2009523577A JP4959800B2 (ja) 2007-07-18 2008-06-18 冷凍サイクル装置の運転制御方法
EP08777320.6A EP2182304B1 (en) 2007-07-18 2008-06-18 Refrigerating cycle apparatus operation control method
CN2008800227944A CN101688701B (zh) 2007-07-18 2008-06-18 冷冻循环装置及其运转控制方法

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007-186873 2007-07-18
JP2007186873 2007-07-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009011197A1 true WO2009011197A1 (ja) 2009-01-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2008/061121 WO2009011197A1 (ja) 2007-07-18 2008-06-18 冷凍サイクル装置およびその運転制御方法

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8353173B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP2182304B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP4959800B2 (ja)
CN (1) CN101688701B (ja)
WO (1) WO2009011197A1 (ja)

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ITBO20090182A1 (it) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-26 Vitrifrigo S N C Dispositivo a pompa di calore e metodo di controllo del medesimo
FR2943769A1 (fr) * 2009-03-26 2010-10-01 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Installation de climatisation utilisant un fluide refrigerant comportant une commande de groupe moto-ventilateur simplifiee
WO2011032346A1 (zh) * 2009-09-16 2011-03-24 Ni Jun 用于制冷设备的恒压衡功制冷系统
WO2011123940A1 (en) * 2010-04-08 2011-10-13 Securekey Technologies Inc. Credential provision and proof system
JP2012021744A (ja) * 2010-07-16 2012-02-02 Daikin Industries Ltd 冷凍装置
EP2436993A1 (en) * 2009-05-29 2012-04-04 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Air conditioning device specialized for heating
JP2012077980A (ja) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-19 Fujitsu General Ltd 冷凍サイクル装置の制御方法
US20120096880A1 (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-04-26 Tai-Her Yang Temperature regulation system with active jetting type refrigerant supply and regulation
CN103398446A (zh) * 2013-07-11 2013-11-20 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 一种提高空调制热制冷效果的方法
JP2015178954A (ja) * 2008-10-01 2015-10-08 キャリア コーポレイションCarrier Corporation 遷臨界蒸気圧縮システム
WO2017061233A1 (ja) * 2015-10-05 2017-04-13 株式会社デンソー 冷凍サイクル装置
WO2018230281A1 (ja) * 2017-06-12 2018-12-20 日立ジョンソンコントロールズ空調株式会社 空調システム、空調方法、及び制御装置
JP2019168117A (ja) * 2018-03-22 2019-10-03 株式会社富士通ゼネラル 空気調和装置
JP7401810B1 (ja) 2022-09-20 2023-12-20 ダイキン工業株式会社 熱源ユニットおよび冷凍装置

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JP5058324B2 (ja) * 2010-10-14 2012-10-24 三菱電機株式会社 冷凍サイクル装置
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JP2014163594A (ja) * 2013-02-26 2014-09-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 流量制御装置及び流体回路システム
CN105916729B (zh) * 2013-11-18 2019-06-28 冷王公司 用于运输制冷系统的温度控制的系统和方法
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CN105466093B (zh) * 2015-11-17 2017-12-19 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 压缩机的排气压力和回气压力的虚拟检测方法及装置
CN105841413B (zh) * 2016-03-29 2018-06-26 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 空调器控制方法及装置
KR102336986B1 (ko) * 2017-04-26 2021-12-08 엘지전자 주식회사 공기조화장치의 제어방법
JP6997558B2 (ja) * 2017-08-24 2022-01-17 サンデン・オートモーティブクライメイトシステム株式会社 車両用空気調和装置
CN109210673B (zh) * 2018-08-01 2020-01-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 室外风机的控制方法、装置和空调系统
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CN109210672B (zh) * 2018-08-01 2019-09-10 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 一种室外风机的控制方法、装置、室外风机及空调系统
CN110081554B (zh) * 2019-05-07 2020-12-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 多联机空调系统的控制方法及装置
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Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015178954A (ja) * 2008-10-01 2015-10-08 キャリア コーポレイションCarrier Corporation 遷臨界蒸気圧縮システム
ITBO20090182A1 (it) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-26 Vitrifrigo S N C Dispositivo a pompa di calore e metodo di controllo del medesimo
FR2943769A1 (fr) * 2009-03-26 2010-10-01 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Installation de climatisation utilisant un fluide refrigerant comportant une commande de groupe moto-ventilateur simplifiee
EP2436993A1 (en) * 2009-05-29 2012-04-04 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Air conditioning device specialized for heating
EP2436993A4 (en) * 2009-05-29 2014-07-23 Daikin Ind Ltd AIR CONDITIONING DEVICE ESPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR HEATING
WO2011032346A1 (zh) * 2009-09-16 2011-03-24 Ni Jun 用于制冷设备的恒压衡功制冷系统
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US8353173B2 (en) 2013-01-15
EP2182304B1 (en) 2018-03-28
CN101688701B (zh) 2011-08-17
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CN101688701A (zh) 2010-03-31
JP4959800B2 (ja) 2012-06-27

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