WO2009009953A1 - A composition of orally gargle tablet and preparative method - Google Patents

A composition of orally gargle tablet and preparative method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009009953A1
WO2009009953A1 PCT/CN2008/001284 CN2008001284W WO2009009953A1 WO 2009009953 A1 WO2009009953 A1 WO 2009009953A1 CN 2008001284 W CN2008001284 W CN 2008001284W WO 2009009953 A1 WO2009009953 A1 WO 2009009953A1
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Prior art keywords
mouthwash
mixture
tablet
component
sodium
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PCT/CN2008/001284
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Waiming Wong
Liangyuan Zheng
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Waiming Wong
Liangyuan Zheng
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Publication of WO2009009953A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009009953A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0053Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
    • A61K9/0056Mouth soluble or dispersible forms; Suckable, eatable, chewable coherent forms; Forms rapidly disintegrating in the mouth; Lozenges; Lollipops; Bite capsules; Baked products; Baits or other oral forms for animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0216Solid or semisolid forms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/20Halogens; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/22Peroxides; Oxygen; Ozone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • A61K8/347Phenols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/38Percompounds, e.g. peracids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/49Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K8/4906Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
    • A61K8/4926Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having six membered rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73Polysaccharides
    • A61K8/731Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0053Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
    • A61K9/0063Periodont
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0087Galenical forms not covered by A61K9/02 - A61K9/7023
    • A61K9/0095Drinks; Beverages; Syrups; Compositions for reconstitution thereof, e.g. powders or tablets to be dispersed in a glass of water; Veterinary drenches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q11/00Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q17/00Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
    • A61Q17/005Antimicrobial preparations

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of oral hygiene and health care products, and relates to an oral rapid collapse mouthwash composition and a preparation method thereof.
  • Oral health is a mirror of human health. At present, most people's concept of oral care only stays in the understanding of "brushing teeth in the morning and evening.” In fact, the method of brushing teeth can only eliminate 50% of dental plaque. "A comprehensive oral care program can't just brush your teeth.” To ensure healthy teeth, a complete oral care regimen must be taken. For places where the toothbrush is difficult to reach, the mouthwash with bactericidal function can penetrate deeply and thoroughly clean the mouth. Targeted application of mouthwash not only ensures a healthy oral environment, but also enhances the public image and enhances the confidence of social activities. Mouthwash with a certain function is increasingly important in people's daily oral care.
  • the mouthwash is a liquid form
  • the package is bulky and inconvenient to carry, and is often restricted to carry when traveling by airplane or the like; it is not convenient for many people to use without a container. Therefore, the invention of a new oral care product with convenient carrying, simple use method and mouthwash effect will be beneficial to open up a new concept of oral health care, satisfying people in modern life, especially office workers, traveling and long time.
  • effervescent tablet types of mouthwashes but effervescent tablets require severe production conditions, high packaging costs, and use of acid-base pairs, which may cause irritation to the oral cavity and are limited in use.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
  • the main functional component is a mixture containing one or any two or a mixture of two or more of the following formulas:
  • At least one functional ingredient for whitening teeth At least one functional ingredient for whitening teeth.
  • the above components may also contain:
  • At least one disintegrant to enable rapid disintegration of the tablet in the oral cavity
  • the above components may further comprise:
  • At least one binder for increasing the adhesion between the particles during granulation.
  • the functional component for preventing tooth decay and caries may be one of sodium fluoride (NaF), sodium monofluorophosphate (Na 2 P0 3 F), stannous fluoride (SnF 2 ), two or three compounds.
  • the functional component for inhibiting the growth and aggregation of oral bacteria may be a cationic surfactant cetylpyridinium chloride, a nonionic surfactant triclosan; the functional component of whitening teeth may be hydrogen peroxide, peroxidation Urea.
  • the disintegrant is one or a mixture of two or more of the following: 1 crospovidone 2 croscarmellose sodium 3 sodium carboxymethyl starch 4 microcrystalline cellulose 5 hydroxypropyl cellulose.
  • the soluble filler is one or a mixture of two or three of the following: 1 mannitol 2 xylitol 3 sorbitol; a filler having good disintegration performance may be one of microcrystalline cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose.
  • the sweetener is one or a mixture of any two or three of the following: 1 sucralose 2 stevioside 3 aspartame; the cooling agent is one or both of the following or Mixture of three kinds: 1 menthol 2 cool alcohol 3 spearmint; lubricant is one of the following or a mixture of any two or more: 1 stearic acid sodium fumarate sodium thiocyanate
  • decyl sulphate 4 polyethylene glycol 40005 polyethylene glycol 6000; the binder is one of the following or a mixture of any two or three: 1 povidone K30 2 hypromellose 3 carboxylate Methylcellulose.
  • the mouthwash sheet of the present invention has a time to disintegrate in the oral cavity within 30 seconds.
  • the mouthwash tablet of the present invention is a solid tablet which can rapidly disintegrate in the oral cavity and rapidly dissolve the active ingredient.
  • it is only necessary to use a small amount of water to directly contain strontium in the oral cavity, or to dissolve it with a small amount of water and then to contain strontium in the oral cavity.
  • compositions of the present invention are, inter alia: sodium fluoride (NaF), cetylpyridinium chloride and urea peroxide; the main components thereof include:
  • Cetylpyridinium chloride ⁇ 0.005% ⁇ 30.0%
  • the mouthwash tablet of the present invention is specifically used by: using a small amount of water to directly contain strontium in the oral cavity, and the tablet disintegrates and disperses in 1 minute to form a suspension having a particle size within a certain range, and the active ingredient is rapidly formed. Dissolve, thoroughly clean the mouth, and play a role in preventing tooth decay and/or inhibiting bacteria and/or whitening teeth. Or first dissolve it with a small amount of water and then contain it in the mouth.
  • the oral rapid collapse mouth piece according to the present invention is a solid tablet containing a mouthwash component, which has the same efficacy as mouthwash, but is superior in some respects:
  • the oral rapid collapse mouth piece according to the present invention is a solid tablet, which is used without a specific container for quantification;
  • the oral rapid collapse mouth piece according to the present invention can be directly contained in the oral cavity only by ordinary drinking water;
  • the active ingredient in the oral rapid collapse mouth piece of the invention is solid form, has good stability, long shelf life, and does not need to add other preservatives;
  • the oral rapid collapse mouth piece according to the present invention is small in size, light in weight, convenient to carry, and can be used by many people, and is particularly suitable for use in working, traveling, and long-term outdoor activities.
  • the oral rapid collapse mouth piece according to the present invention is a non-effervescent system orally disintegrating tablet, which adopts excipients with good disintegration performance and special preparation technology to achieve the purpose of rapid collapse. It also has significant advantages over effervescent tablets:
  • the oral rapid collapse mouth piece according to the present invention has loose production conditions and can be produced under the production conditions of ordinary tablets, compared with the severe production conditions in which the relative humidity of the effervescent tablet is 30% or less and the temperature does not exceed 25 °C. , can greatly reduce production costs;
  • the oral rapid collapse mouth piece according to the present invention is a non-effervescent disintegration system, and the requirements for packaging materials are comparable to those of ordinary tablets, and the packaging cost is relatively low;
  • excipients used in the rapid disintegration mouthparts of the present invention are mild in nature, do not contain acid and alkali, and are non-irritating to the oral cavity;
  • composition 2 sodium fluoride and mannitol were weighed separately, mixed, and the povidone K30 solution was added, stirred, sieved through a 40 mesh sieve, and dried.
  • the above granules were mixed with other raw materials and punched with a 13 mm shallow arc, and the tablet hardness was controlled at 4 kgf.
  • the disintegration time in the mouth is 20 seconds.
  • the preparation method is the same as above.
  • the disintegration time in the mouth was 21 seconds.
  • Example 2 Preparation of sodium fluoride containing sodium and cetylpyridinium chloride valproate tablets Composition 1: Povidone K30 5.6mg
  • Composition 2 is a composition of Composition 2:
  • the preparation method is the same as above.
  • the disintegration time in the mouth was 18 seconds.
  • Composition 3 is a composition of Composition 3:
  • sodium fluoride, hexadecanoylpyridinium chloride and mannitol were weighed separately, mixed, and the povidone K30 solution was added, stirred, sieved through a 40 mesh sieve, and dried.
  • Other materials were dispersed in PROSOLV SMCC 50 and mixed with the above particles.
  • the sheet was punched with a 13 mm shallow arc, and the hardness of the tablet was controlled at 4 kgf.
  • the disintegration time in the mouth is 20 seconds.
  • Composition 2 is a composition of Composition 2:
  • 600.7 mg was prepared as above.
  • the disintegration time in the mouth was 28 seconds.
  • Composition 4 is a composition having Composition 4:
  • sodium fluoride, hexadecanoylpyridinium chloride and mannitol were weighed separately, mixed, and the povidone K30 solution was added, stirred, sieved through a 40 mesh sieve, and dried.
  • the other materials were dispersed in hydroxypropylcellulose and mixed with the above granules. With a 13mm shallow arc punching piece, the tablet hardness is controlled to 25 seconds in a 4kgfo mouth.

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Abstract

An orally rapidly disintegrating gargle tablet, which comprising at least one of component for preventing decayed teeth and saprodontia, and/or at least one of component for inhibiting growth and aggregation of oral bacteria, and/or at least one of component for whitening teeth. The tablet is capable of dissolving more than 75% within thirty seconds.

Description

一种漱口片组合物及制备方法 技术领域 本发明属口腔清洁卫生保健品领域,涉及一种口腔速崩漱口片组合物 及制备方法。  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of oral hygiene and health care products, and relates to an oral rapid collapse mouthwash composition and a preparation method thereof.
说 背景技术  Background technology
 Book
口腔健康是人体健康的一面镜子。 目前大多数人对口腔护理的概念仅 停留在 "早晚刷牙"这个认识上。事实上使用刷牙的方法只能消除 50 %的 牙齿菌斑。 "全面的口腔保健方案不能仅仅靠刷牙" 。 要保证牙齿健康, 必须采取完全的口腔护理方案。对于牙刷难以达及的地方, 具杀菌功能的 漱口水能深入渗透, 彻底的清洁口腔。 有针对性地应用漱口水不仅可以保 证一个健康的口腔环境, 而且可以提升自己的公众形象, 增强社交活动的 自信心 。 具有一定功能的漱口水在人们的日常口腔护理中日益重要。 但 由于漱口水为液体形态物品, 包装体积大, 携带不方便, 并且在乘坐飞机 等交通工具时往往会限制携带; 在没有分盛容器的情况下, 也不方便多人 使用。 因此, 发明一种携带方便、 使用方法简单, 同时具有漱口水功效的 新型口腔护理产品, 将有利于开创新的口腔卫生保健理念, 满足现代生活 中的人们尤其是上班族、出差旅游以及长时间户外活动的人们对口腔卫生 保健的需要。 另外, 也有漱口水的泡腾片剂型出现, 但泡腾片需要苛刻的 生产条件、 较高的包装成本, 还因含有酸碱对, 会对口腔造成刺激作用等 而使用受到限制。 发明内容 本发明目的在于提供一种具有防蛀和 /或者抑菌和 /或者美白功能, 并 可以在口腔内迅速崩解的漱口片。 为此, 本发明采用的技术方案是: Oral health is a mirror of human health. At present, most people's concept of oral care only stays in the understanding of "brushing teeth in the morning and evening." In fact, the method of brushing teeth can only eliminate 50% of dental plaque. "A comprehensive oral care program can't just brush your teeth." To ensure healthy teeth, a complete oral care regimen must be taken. For places where the toothbrush is difficult to reach, the mouthwash with bactericidal function can penetrate deeply and thoroughly clean the mouth. Targeted application of mouthwash not only ensures a healthy oral environment, but also enhances the public image and enhances the confidence of social activities. Mouthwash with a certain function is increasingly important in people's daily oral care. However, since the mouthwash is a liquid form, the package is bulky and inconvenient to carry, and is often restricted to carry when traveling by airplane or the like; it is not convenient for many people to use without a container. Therefore, the invention of a new oral care product with convenient carrying, simple use method and mouthwash effect will be beneficial to open up a new concept of oral health care, satisfying people in modern life, especially office workers, traveling and long time. The need for oral health care for people in outdoor activities. In addition, there are also effervescent tablet types of mouthwashes, but effervescent tablets require severe production conditions, high packaging costs, and use of acid-base pairs, which may cause irritation to the oral cavity and are limited in use. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a mouthwash sheet which has anti-caries and/or bacteriostatic and/or whitening functions and which can rapidly disintegrate in the oral cavity. To this end, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
主要功能性组分为含有下式之一或者任意两种或者任意两种以上的 混合物:  The main functional component is a mixture containing one or any two or a mixture of two or more of the following formulas:
( 1 ) 至少一种用于防止蛀牙和龋齿的功能性成分;  (1) at least one functional ingredient for preventing tooth decay and caries;
(2) 至少一种用于抑制口腔细菌滋生和聚集的功能性成分;  (2) at least one functional ingredient for inhibiting the growth and aggregation of oral bacteria;
(3 ) 至少一种用于牙齿美白的功能性成分。  (3) At least one functional ingredient for whitening teeth.
上述组分中还可以含有:  The above components may also contain:
至少一种崩解剂, 以使片剂在口腔中能够迅速崩解;  At least one disintegrant to enable rapid disintegration of the tablet in the oral cavity;
上述组分进一步还可以含有:  The above components may further comprise:
( 1 ) 至少一种可溶性填充剂, 以调节片剂的崩解速度和口感; (1) at least one soluble filler to adjust the disintegration speed and mouthfeel of the tablet;
(2) 至少一种崩解性能良好的填充剂, 以促进片剂的崩解; (2) at least one filler having good disintegration properties to promote disintegration of the tablet;
(3 ) 至少一种甜味剂, 用以调节片剂的口味;  (3) at least one sweetener for regulating the taste of the tablet;
(4) 至少一种清凉剂, 用以维持清新的口气;  (4) at least one cooling agent to maintain a fresh breath;
(5 ) 至少一种润滑剂, 用以压片时起到润滑作用;  (5) at least one lubricant for lubricating when pressed;
(6) 至少一种粘合剂, 用以制粒时增加微粒之间的粘合作用。  (6) At least one binder for increasing the adhesion between the particles during granulation.
上述防止蛀牙和龋齿的功能性成分可为氟化钠 (NaF)、 单氟磷酸钠 (Na2P03F)、 氟化亚锡 (SnF2) 中的一种、 两种或三种化合物的混合物; 抑制口腔细菌滋生和聚集的功能性成分可为阳离子表面活性剂氯化十六 垸基吡啶鐺、 非离子表面活性剂三氯生; 美白牙齿的功能性成分可为过氧 化氢、 过氧化脲。 The functional component for preventing tooth decay and caries may be one of sodium fluoride (NaF), sodium monofluorophosphate (Na 2 P0 3 F), stannous fluoride (SnF 2 ), two or three compounds. The functional component for inhibiting the growth and aggregation of oral bacteria may be a cationic surfactant cetylpyridinium chloride, a nonionic surfactant triclosan; the functional component of whitening teeth may be hydrogen peroxide, peroxidation Urea.
崩解剂为下述之一或者任意两种或者两种以上的混合物:①交联聚维 酮 ②交联羧甲基纤维素钠 ③羧甲淀粉钠 ④微晶纤维素 ⑤羟丙纤维素。  The disintegrant is one or a mixture of two or more of the following: 1 crospovidone 2 croscarmellose sodium 3 sodium carboxymethyl starch 4 microcrystalline cellulose 5 hydroxypropyl cellulose.
可溶性填充剂为下述之一或者任意两种或者三种的混合物:①甘露醇 ②木糖醇③山梨醇; 崩解性能良好的填充剂可为微晶纤维素、 羟丙纤维素 中的一种或两种混合物; 甜味剂为下述之一或者任意两种或者三种的混合 物: ①三氯蔗糖②甜菊素③阿司帕坦; 清凉剂为下述之一或者任意两种或 者三种的混合物: ①薄荷脑 ②清凉醇 ③留兰香; 润滑剂为下述之一或者 任意两种或者两种以上的混合物: ①硬脂酸富马酸钠 ②十二垸基硫酸钠The soluble filler is one or a mixture of two or three of the following: 1 mannitol 2 xylitol 3 sorbitol; a filler having good disintegration performance may be one of microcrystalline cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose. The sweetener is one or a mixture of any two or three of the following: 1 sucralose 2 stevioside 3 aspartame; the cooling agent is one or both of the following or Mixture of three kinds: 1 menthol 2 cool alcohol 3 spearmint; lubricant is one of the following or a mixture of any two or more: 1 stearic acid sodium fumarate sodium thiocyanate
③十二垸基硫酸镁④聚乙二醇 4000⑤聚乙二醇 6000; 粘合剂为下述之 一或者任意两种或者三种的混合物: ①聚维酮 K30 ②羟丙甲纤维素 ③羧 甲基纤维素。 3 decyl sulphate 4 polyethylene glycol 40005 polyethylene glycol 6000; the binder is one of the following or a mixture of any two or three: 1 povidone K30 2 hypromellose 3 carboxylate Methylcellulose.
本发明所述的漱口片, 在口腔内崩解的时间在 30秒钟以内。  The mouthwash sheet of the present invention has a time to disintegrate in the oral cavity within 30 seconds.
本发明所述的漱口片为固体片剂, 可以在口腔内迅速崩解, 活性成分 迅速溶出。在使用时只需用少量水直接于口腔中含漱, 或者先用少量水使 其溶散后于口腔中含漱。  The mouthwash tablet of the present invention is a solid tablet which can rapidly disintegrate in the oral cavity and rapidly dissolve the active ingredient. When using, it is only necessary to use a small amount of water to directly contain strontium in the oral cavity, or to dissolve it with a small amount of water and then to contain strontium in the oral cavity.
本发明组合物的功能性成分特别为: 氟化钠(NaF)、氯化十六垸基吡 啶鐺和过氧化脲; 其主要组分包括:  The functional ingredients of the compositions of the present invention are, inter alia: sodium fluoride (NaF), cetylpyridinium chloride and urea peroxide; the main components thereof include:
氟化钠 0.025%~20.0%  Sodium fluoride 0.025%~20.0%
氯化十六垸基吡啶鐺 0.005%~30.0%  Cetylpyridinium chloride 铛 0.005%~30.0%
过氧化脲 1.0%~60.0%  Urea peroxide 1.0%~60.0%
可溶性填充剂 30%~95%  Soluble filler 30%~95%
崩解性能良好的填充剂 2%~30%  Filler with good disintegration performance 2%~30%
崩解剂 0.1%~15%  Disintegrant 0.1%~15%
润滑剂 0.2%~5%  Lubricant 0.2%~5%
甜味剂 0.2%~4%  Sweetener 0.2%~4%
清凉剂 0.1%~8% 所有百分数均为质量百分数。 Cooling agent 0.1%~8% All percentages are mass percentage.
Figure imgf000004_0001
Figure imgf000004_0001
氟化钠 0.15%~1.0% 氯化十六垸基吡啶鐺 0.3%~2.0% 过氧化脲 3.5%~20% 可溶性填充剂 51%~88% 崩解性能良好的填充剂 5%~20% Sodium fluoride 0.15%~1.0% hexadecanoylpyridinium chloride 0.3%~2.0% carbamide peroxide 3.5%~20% soluble filler 51%~88% Filler with good disintegration performance 5%~20%
崩解剂 0.3%~10%  Disintegrant 0.3%~10%
润滑剂 0.5%~2%  Lubricant 0.5%~2%
甜味剂 0.5%~2%  Sweetener 0.5%~2%
清凉剂 1%~5%  Cooling agent 1%~5%
所有百分数均为质量百分数。  All percentages are by mass.
本发明所述的漱口片, 其具体使用方法是: 用少量水直接于口腔内含 漱, 片剂在 1分钟内崩解分散, 形成颗粒粒径在一定范围的混悬液, 活性 成分迅速溶出, 彻底清洁口腔, 发挥防蛀牙和 /或者抑制细菌和 /或者美白 牙齿的功效。 或者先用少量水使其溶散后于口腔中含漱。  The mouthwash tablet of the present invention is specifically used by: using a small amount of water to directly contain strontium in the oral cavity, and the tablet disintegrates and disperses in 1 minute to form a suspension having a particle size within a certain range, and the active ingredient is rapidly formed. Dissolve, thoroughly clean the mouth, and play a role in preventing tooth decay and/or inhibiting bacteria and/or whitening teeth. Or first dissolve it with a small amount of water and then contain it in the mouth.
本发明涉及的口腔速崩漱口片是一种含有漱口水成分的固体片剂,其 功效与漱口水相当, 但在某些方面又具有优越性:  The oral rapid collapse mouth piece according to the present invention is a solid tablet containing a mouthwash component, which has the same efficacy as mouthwash, but is superior in some respects:
( 1 ) 本发明涉及的口腔速崩漱口片为固体片剂, 使用时不需特定容 器进行定量;  (1) The oral rapid collapse mouth piece according to the present invention is a solid tablet, which is used without a specific container for quantification;
(2) 本发明涉及的口腔速崩漱口片只需普通饮用水, 即可直接于口 腔中含漱;  (2) The oral rapid collapse mouth piece according to the present invention can be directly contained in the oral cavity only by ordinary drinking water;
(3 ) 本发明涉及的口腔速崩漱口片中所有活性成分均为固体形态, 稳定性好, 保存期长, 不需添加其它防腐剂;  (3) The active ingredient in the oral rapid collapse mouth piece of the invention is solid form, has good stability, long shelf life, and does not need to add other preservatives;
(4) 本发明涉及的口腔速崩漱口片体积小, 重量轻, 携带方便, 并 可供多人使用, 尤其适合于上班、 出差旅游及长时间户外活动时使用。  (4) The oral rapid collapse mouth piece according to the present invention is small in size, light in weight, convenient to carry, and can be used by many people, and is particularly suitable for use in working, traveling, and long-term outdoor activities.
此外, 本发明涉及的口腔速崩漱口片是一种非泡腾系统口腔速崩片, 采用崩解性能良好的辅料和特殊的制剂技术达到速崩的目的。其与泡腾片 相比, 同样具有显著的优越性:  In addition, the oral rapid collapse mouth piece according to the present invention is a non-effervescent system orally disintegrating tablet, which adopts excipients with good disintegration performance and special preparation technology to achieve the purpose of rapid collapse. It also has significant advantages over effervescent tablets:
( 1 ) 本发明涉及的口腔速崩漱口片生产条件宽松, 采用普通片剂的 生产条件即可生产, 与泡腾片相对湿度 30%以下、 温度不超过 25°C的苛 刻生产条件相比, 可大大降低生产成本; (2 ) 本发明涉及的口腔速崩漱口片为非泡腾崩解系统, 对包装材料 的要求与普通片剂相当, 包装成本相对较低; (1) The oral rapid collapse mouth piece according to the present invention has loose production conditions and can be produced under the production conditions of ordinary tablets, compared with the severe production conditions in which the relative humidity of the effervescent tablet is 30% or less and the temperature does not exceed 25 °C. , can greatly reduce production costs; (2) The oral rapid collapse mouth piece according to the present invention is a non-effervescent disintegration system, and the requirements for packaging materials are comparable to those of ordinary tablets, and the packaging cost is relatively low;
( 3 ) 本发明涉及的口腔速崩漱口片采用的辅料性质温和, 不含酸碱 对, 对口腔无刺激性;  (3) The excipients used in the rapid disintegration mouthparts of the present invention are mild in nature, do not contain acid and alkali, and are non-irritating to the oral cavity;
(4) 在口腔中含漱本发明涉及的口腔速崩漱口片后, 其主要有效成分 在 30秒钟内的溶出能达 75 %以上。 具体实施方式 以下结合实施例进一步阐明本发明的内容,但本发明并不仅限制于下 述实施例范围。 实施例 1 含氟化钠漱口片的制备  (4) After the oral rapid disintegration mouthpiece of the present invention is contained in the oral cavity, the dissolution rate of the main active ingredient in 30 seconds is more than 75 %. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the content of the present invention will be further clarified with reference to the embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the following embodiments. Example 1 Preparation of sodium fluoride containing tablets
Figure imgf000006_0001
Figure imgf000006_0001
按处方分别称取氟化钠、甘露醇,混匀,加入聚维酮 K30溶液,搅拌, 过 40目筛制粒, 干燥。 将上述颗粒与其它原辅料混匀, 用 13mm浅弧圆 冲压片, 片剂硬度控制在 4kgf。 口腔中崩解时间为 20秒。 组成 2: According to the prescription, sodium fluoride and mannitol were weighed separately, mixed, and the povidone K30 solution was added, stirred, sieved through a 40 mesh sieve, and dried. The above granules were mixed with other raw materials and punched with a 13 mm shallow arc, and the tablet hardness was controlled at 4 kgf. The disintegration time in the mouth is 20 seconds. Composition 2:
Figure imgf000007_0001
Figure imgf000007_0001
制备方法同上。 口腔中崩解时间为 21秒。  The preparation method is the same as above. The disintegration time in the mouth was 21 seconds.
实施例 2含氟化钠和氯化十六烷基吡啶鑰漱口片的制备 组成 1:
Figure imgf000007_0002
聚维酮 K30 5.6mg
Example 2 Preparation of sodium fluoride containing sodium and cetylpyridinium chloride valproate tablets Composition 1:
Figure imgf000007_0002
Povidone K30 5.6mg
PROSOLV SMCC 50 44mg  PROSOLV SMCC 50 44mg
交联聚维酮 XL-10 22mg  Cross-linked povidone XL-10 22mg
甜菊素 2.2mg  Stevioside 2.2mg
薄荷脑 17.5mg  Menthol 17.5mg
合计 438.3mg 按处方分别称取氟化钠、 氯化十六垸基吡啶鐺、 甘露醇, 混匀, 加入 聚维酮 K30 溶液, 搅拌, 过 40 目筛制粒, 干燥。 将其它材料分散于 PROSOLV SMCC 50中, 与上述颗粒混匀。 用 13mm浅弧圆冲压片, 片剂 硬度控制在 4kgf。 口腔中崩解时间为 20秒。  Total 438.3mg According to the prescription, sodium fluoride, hexadecanoylpyridinium chloride and mannitol were weighed separately, mixed, and the povidone K30 solution was added, stirred, sieved through a 40 mesh sieve, and dried. Other materials were dispersed in PROSOLV SMCC 50 and mixed with the above particles. Using a 13mm shallow arc punching piece, the hardness of the tablet is controlled at 4kgf. The disintegration time in the mouth is 20 seconds.
组成 2:  Composition 2:
Figure imgf000008_0001
Figure imgf000008_0001
制备方法同上。 口腔中崩解时间为 18秒。  The preparation method is the same as above. The disintegration time in the mouth was 18 seconds.
组成 3:  Composition 3:
氟化钠 5.0mg  Sodium fluoride 5.0mg
氯化十六烷基吡啶 5.0mg  Cetylpyridinium chloride 5.0mg
甘露醇 197.6mg  Mannitol 197.6mg
羟丙甲纤维素 2.4mg  Hypromellose 2.4mg
优化微晶纤维素 50mg  Optimized microcrystalline cellulose 50mg
交联聚维酮 XL-10 15mg 三氯蔗糖 1.8mg Cross-linked povidone XL-10 15mg Sucralose 1.8mg
薄荷油 3.2mg  Peppermint Oil 3.2mg
薄荷脑 4.8mg  Menthol 4.8mg
吐温 -80 2.75mg  Tween -80 2.75mg
微粉硅胶 8.0mg  Micronized silica gel 8.0mg
合计 295.55mg 制备方法:  Total 295.55mg Preparation method:
1、 以羟丙甲纤维素水溶液为粘合剂, 制备甘露醇空白颗粒; 1. Preparing mannitol blank particles by using a hypromellose aqueous solution as a binder;
2、 将氟化钠、 西吡氯铵过 100目筛, 与空白颗粒混合均匀;2. Mix sodium fluoride and cetylpyridinium through a 100 mesh sieve and mix well with the blank particles;
3、 将薄荷脑溶解于薄荷油, 加入吐温 -80混合均匀, 加入微粉硅 磨均匀, 过 80目筛; 3. Dissolve menthol in peppermint oil, add Tween-80 to mix evenly, add micro-powder silicon to grind evenly, pass 80 mesh sieve;
4、 将 3混合物与优化微晶纤维素混合均匀;  4. Mixing the 3 mixture with the optimized microcrystalline cellulose;
5、 将 2混合物与 4混合物混合均匀后压片, 硬度控制在 40~50N 施例 3含氟化钠、 氯化十六烷基吡啶鑰和过氧化脲漱口片的制备  5. Mix the mixture of 2 and 4 and press it evenly. The hardness is controlled at 40~50N. Example 3 Preparation of sodium fluoride containing sodium, cetylpyridinium chloride and carbamide peroxide
Figure imgf000009_0001
按处方分别称取氟化钠、 氯化十六垸基吡啶鐺、 甘露醇, 混匀, 加入 聚维酮 K30 溶液, 搅拌, 过 40 目筛制粒, 干燥。 将其它材料分散于 PROSOLV SMCC 50中, 与上述颗粒混匀。 用 13mm浅弧圆冲压片, 片剂 硬度控制在 4kgf。 口腔中崩解时间为 20秒。
Figure imgf000009_0001
According to the prescription, sodium fluoride, hexadecanoylpyridinium chloride and mannitol were weighed separately, mixed, and the povidone K30 solution was added, stirred, sieved through a 40 mesh sieve, and dried. Other materials were dispersed in PROSOLV SMCC 50 and mixed with the above particles. The sheet was punched with a 13 mm shallow arc, and the hardness of the tablet was controlled at 4 kgf. The disintegration time in the mouth is 20 seconds.
组成 2:  Composition 2:
Figure imgf000010_0001
600.7mg 制备方法同上。 口腔中崩解时间为 28秒。
Figure imgf000010_0001
600.7 mg was prepared as above. The disintegration time in the mouth was 28 seconds.
组成 4:  Composition 4:
Figure imgf000011_0001
Figure imgf000011_0001
按处方分别称取氟化钠、 氯化十六垸基吡啶鐺、 甘露醇, 混匀, 加入 聚维酮 K30溶液, 搅拌, 过 40目筛制粒, 干燥。 将其它材料分散于羟丙 纤维素中, 与上述颗粒混匀。 用 13mm 浅弧圆冲压片, 片剂硬度控制在 4kgfo 口腔中崩解时间为 25秒。  According to the prescription, sodium fluoride, hexadecanoylpyridinium chloride and mannitol were weighed separately, mixed, and the povidone K30 solution was added, stirred, sieved through a 40 mesh sieve, and dried. The other materials were dispersed in hydroxypropylcellulose and mixed with the above granules. With a 13mm shallow arc punching piece, the tablet hardness is controlled to 25 seconds in a 4kgfo mouth.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1.一种可以在口腔内迅速崩解的漱口片, 其特征在于主要组分含有下 式之一或者任意两种或者三种的混合物: A mouthwash tablet which can be rapidly disintegrated in the oral cavity, characterized in that the main component contains one or a mixture of two or three of the following formulas:
( 1 ) 至少一种用于防止蛀牙和龋齿的功能性成分;  (1) at least one functional ingredient for preventing tooth decay and caries;
(2) 至少一种用于抑制口腔细菌滋生和聚集的功能性成分;  (2) at least one functional ingredient for inhibiting the growth and aggregation of oral bacteria;
(3 ) 至少一种用于牙齿美白的功能性成分。  (3) At least one functional ingredient for whitening teeth.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的漱口片, 其特征在于所述的组分中还有: 至少一种崩解剂, 以使片剂在口腔中能够迅速崩解。  2. A mouthwash according to claim 1 wherein said component further comprises: at least one disintegrant to enable rapid disintegration of the tablet in the oral cavity.
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的漱口片, 其特征在于所述的组分中还有: 3. A mouthwash according to claim 2, wherein said components further comprise:
( 1 ) 至少一种可溶性填充剂, 以调节片剂的崩解速度和口感;(1) at least one soluble filler to adjust the disintegration speed and mouthfeel of the tablet;
(2) 至少一种崩解性能良好的填充剂, 以促进片剂的崩解; (2) at least one filler having good disintegration properties to promote disintegration of the tablet;
(3 ) 至少一种甜味剂, 用以调节片剂的口味;  (3) at least one sweetener for regulating the taste of the tablet;
(4) 至少一种清凉剂, 用以维持清新的口气;  (4) at least one cooling agent to maintain a fresh breath;
(5 ) 至少一种润滑剂, 用以压片时起到润滑作用;  (5) at least one lubricant for lubricating when pressed;
(6) 至少一种粘合剂, 用以制粒时增加微粒之间的粘合作用。  (6) At least one binder for increasing the adhesion between the particles during granulation.
4. 根据权利要求 1或 2或 3所述的漱口片,其特征在于防止蛀牙和龋 齿的功能性成分为氟化钠、单氟磷酸钠、氟化亚锡中的一种化合物或两种、 三种化合物的混合物。  The mouthwash sheet according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein the functional component for preventing tooth decay and caries is a compound of sodium fluoride, sodium monofluorophosphate, stannous fluoride or both , a mixture of three compounds.
5. 根据权利要求 1或 2或 3所述的漱口片,其特征在于抑制口腔细菌 滋生和聚集的功能性成分包括阳离子表面活性剂氯化十六垸基吡啶鐺、非 离子表面活性剂三氯生。  The mouthwash tablet according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein the functional component for inhibiting the growth and aggregation of oral bacteria comprises a cationic surfactant, cetylpyridinium chloride, and a nonionic surfactant. Chlorine.
6. 根据权利要求 1或 2或 3所述的漱口片,其特征在于美白牙齿的功 能性成分包括过氧化氢、 过氧化脲。  6. A mouthwash according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein the functional components of the whitening tooth comprise hydrogen peroxide, urea peroxide.
7. 根据权利要求 2或 3所述的漱口片,其特征在于组分中崩解剂为下 式之一或者任意两种或者两种以上的混合物: ①交联聚维酮 ②交联羧甲基纤维素钠 ③羧甲基淀粉钠 ④微晶纤维 素 ⑤羟丙纤维素。 The mouthwash sheet according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the disintegrant in the component is one of the following formulas or a mixture of any two or more of: 1 crospovidone 2 croscarmellose sodium 3 sodium carboxymethyl starch 4 microcrystalline cellulose 5 hydroxypropyl cellulose.
8. 根据权利要求 3所述的漱口片,其特征在于组分中可溶性填充剂为 下式之一或者任意两种或者三种的混合物:  8. A mouthwash according to claim 3, wherein the soluble filler in the composition is one of the following formulas or a mixture of any two or three:
①甘露醇 ②木糖醇 ③山梨醇。  1 mannitol 2 xylitol 3 sorbitol.
9. 根据权利要求 3所述的漱口片,其特征在于组分中崩解性能良好的 填充剂为微晶纤维素、 羟丙纤维素中的一种或两种混合物。  The mouthwash sheet according to claim 3, wherein the filler having good disintegration properties in the component is one or a mixture of microcrystalline cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose.
10. 根据权利要求 3所述的漱口片, 其特征在于组分中甜味剂为下式 之一或者任意两种或者三种的混合物:  10. A mouthwash according to claim 3, wherein the sweetener in the composition is one of the following formulas or a mixture of any two or three:
①三氯蔗糖 ②甜菊素③阿司帕坦。  1 sucralose 2 stevioside 3 aspartame.
11. 根据权利要求 3所述的漱口片, 其特征在于组分中清凉剂为下式 之一或者任意两种或者三种的混合物:  11. A mouthwash according to claim 3, wherein the cooling agent in the component is one of the following formulas or a mixture of any two or three:
①薄荷脑 ②清凉醇 ③留兰香。  1 menthol 2 cool alcohol 3 spearmint.
12. 根据权利要求 3所述的漱口片, 其特征在于组分中润滑剂为下式 之一或者任意两种或者两种以上的混合物:  12. A mouthwash according to claim 3, wherein the lubricant in the component is one of the following formulas or a mixture of any two or more of:
①硬脂酸富马酸钠 ②十二垸基硫酸钠 ③十二垸基硫酸镁 ④聚乙二 醇 4000⑤聚乙二醇 6000。  1 sodium stearate fumarate 2 sodium decyl sulfate 3 decyl sulphate 4 polyglycol 40005 polyethylene glycol 6000.
13. 根据权利要求 3所述的漱口片, 其特征在于组分中粘合剂为下式 之一或者任意两种或者三种的混合物:  13. A mouthwash according to claim 3, wherein the binder in the composition is one of the following formulas or a mixture of any two or three:
①聚维酮 K30②羟丙甲纤维素 ③羧甲基纤维素。  1 povidone K302 hypromellose 3 carboxymethyl cellulose.
14. 根据权利要求 1-3 所述的漱口片, 其特征在于该漱口片在口腔内 崩解的时间在 1分钟以内。  14. A mouthwash according to any of claims 1-3, wherein the mouthpiece disintegrates in the mouth for less than one minute.
15. 根据权利要求 1-3所述的漱口片, 其特征在于使用该漱口片时只 需用少量水直接于口腔中含漱, 或者先用少量水使其溶散后于口腔中含 漱。  The mouthwash sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the mouth piece is directly contained in the mouth with a small amount of water, or is dissolved in the mouth with a small amount of water. rinse.
16. 根据权利要求 3所述的漱口片, 其特征在于主要组分比例如下: 氟化钠 0.025%~20.0% 16. A mouthwash according to claim 3, wherein the ratio of major components is as follows: Sodium fluoride 0.025%~20.0%
氯化十六垸基吡啶鐺 0.005%~30.0% Cetylpyridinium chloride 铛 0.005%~30.0%
过氧化脲 1.0%~60.0% Urea peroxide 1.0%~60.0%
可溶性填充剂 30%~95% Soluble filler 30%~95%
崩解性能良好的填充剂 2%~30% Filler with good disintegration performance 2%~30%
崩解剂 0.1%~15% Disintegrant 0.1%~15%
润滑剂 0.2%~5% Lubricant 0.2%~5%
甜味剂 0.2%~4% Sweetener 0.2%~4%
清凉剂 0.1%~8% Cooling agent 0.1%~8%
所有百分数均为质量百分数。 All percentages are by mass.
17. 根据权利要求 16所述的漱口片, 其特征在于主要组分比例如下: 氟化钠 0.15%~1.0%  17. A mouthwash according to claim 16, wherein the ratio of major components is as follows: sodium fluoride 0.15% to 1.0%
氯化十六垸基吡啶鐺 0.3%~2.0% Cetylpyridinium chloride 0.3%~2.0%
过氧化脲 3.5%~20% Urea peroxide 3.5%~20%
可溶性填充剂 51%~88% Soluble filler 51%~88%
崩解性能良好的填充剂 5%~20% Filler with good disintegration performance 5%~20%
崩解剂 0.3%~10% Disintegrant 0.3%~10%
润滑剂 0.5%~2% Lubricant 0.5%~2%
甜味剂 0.5%~2% Sweetener 0.5%~2%
清凉剂 1%~5% Cooling agent 1%~5%
所有百分数均为质量百分数。 All percentages are by mass.
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CN104473822A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-01 东莞市荷花食品有限公司 Mouthwash tablet containing plant extract and preparation method of mouthwash tablet
CN105147612A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-16 北京水木中天植物科学研究院 Oral cavity refreshing spray agent
CN105853381A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-08-17 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Caries preventive gargle tablet with synergistic effects and method for preparing caries preventive gargle tablet
CN106309148B (en) * 2016-09-28 2019-04-26 北京瑞济善健康科技有限公司 Quick-release oral care is gargled freshening tablet and its preparation method and application
CN106727268B (en) * 2017-02-22 2020-07-17 云南白药集团股份有限公司 Orally disintegrating tablet and preparation method thereof
CN107510747A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-12-26 上海中华药业南通有限公司 A kind of effervescent tablet for rinsing mouth and preparation method thereof
CN109260033B (en) * 2018-09-29 2021-04-16 广州艾蓓生物科技有限公司 Solid gargle granule and preparation method thereof

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