WO2009003354A1 - Dispositif électronique de régulation de régime pour moteur diesel - Google Patents
Dispositif électronique de régulation de régime pour moteur diesel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009003354A1 WO2009003354A1 PCT/CN2008/000767 CN2008000767W WO2009003354A1 WO 2009003354 A1 WO2009003354 A1 WO 2009003354A1 CN 2008000767 W CN2008000767 W CN 2008000767W WO 2009003354 A1 WO2009003354 A1 WO 2009003354A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- speed
- diesel engine
- motor
- lever
- pin
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D1/00—Controlling fuel-injection pumps, e.g. of high pressure injection type
- F02D1/02—Controlling fuel-injection pumps, e.g. of high pressure injection type not restricted to adjustment of injection timing, e.g. varying amount of fuel delivered
- F02D1/08—Transmission of control impulse to pump control, e.g. with power drive or power assistance
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D1/00—Controlling fuel-injection pumps, e.g. of high pressure injection type
- F02D1/02—Controlling fuel-injection pumps, e.g. of high pressure injection type not restricted to adjustment of injection timing, e.g. varying amount of fuel delivered
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D1/00—Controlling fuel-injection pumps, e.g. of high pressure injection type
- F02D1/02—Controlling fuel-injection pumps, e.g. of high pressure injection type not restricted to adjustment of injection timing, e.g. varying amount of fuel delivered
- F02D1/08—Transmission of control impulse to pump control, e.g. with power drive or power assistance
- F02D1/10—Transmission of control impulse to pump control, e.g. with power drive or power assistance mechanical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M59/00—Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps
- F02M59/02—Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps of reciprocating-piston or reciprocating-cylinder type
Definitions
- the invention belongs to a speed regulating device of a diesel engine, and particularly relates to a speed regulating device for an air-cooled diesel engine. It belongs to the technical field of piston internal combustion engines. Second, the background technology
- the governor automatically adjusts the fuel supply according to changes in engine load, thus ensuring that the engine's rotational speed is stable within a small range.
- Type According to the function, there are two-pole governor, full-speed governor, fixed-speed governor and integrated governor; according to the speed sensing method, there are pneumatic governor, mechanical centrifugal governor and compound type Speeder.
- the mechanical centrifugal speed regulation 3 ⁇ 4 is based on the balance of the spring force and the centrifugal force.
- the spring force always moves the oil supply rod to the direction of increasing the circulating oil supply; and the force is always the oil supply rod. Move to the direction in which the cycle oil supply is reduced.
- the rotation speed increases, the centrifugal force is greater than the spring force, the oil supply rod moves in the direction of decreasing the circulating oil supply, the circulating oil supply decreases, the rotation speed decreases, the centrifugal force is smaller than the spring force, and the oil supply rod is supplied to the circulation.
- the amount of oil increases, the amount of circulating oil increases, and the speed increases again.
- the centrifugal force and the spring force balance the oil supply rod remains unchanged. This speed is basically stable and varies within a small range.
- the present invention is directed to the above-mentioned technical problem, and provides an inexpensive execution system of an electronic governor.
- the structure is simple and responsive, which not only reduces the rotational speed fluctuation rate of the diesel engine, but also makes the arrangement more compact.
- a diesel engine speed control device comprising a speed control lever, a control module and a stepping motor, and the control module controls the stepping motor to work by a load signal.
- the stepping motor is arranged at the top of the crankcase, the shaft end is downward, and is mechanically connected with the motor shaft by a compensating transmission.
- the motor shaft is held in the corresponding bearing hole of the crankcase by a pair of coaxially arranged bearings, passing through the crankcase
- the outer casing extends downward into the crankcase.
- a sealing device is provided at the upper opening of the bearing hole.
- a rotating handle is fixed to the lower end of the motor shaft.
- a pin axis parallels the motor shaft and passes through the corresponding pin hole on the crankcase from the top to the bottom of the crankcase.
- the pin shaft and the crankcase pin hole hole do not cause relative movement between the pin shafts.
- At the lower end there is a mechanical device for preventing the speeding lever from falling off, and the cooperation between the speed adjusting lever and the pin shaft can rotate the speed adjusting lever around the pin shaft.
- the pin is arranged in such a position that the speed-adjusting lever is just slidably connected to the action-executing structure of the rotary handle and the other end is slidably coupled to the oil-regulating element of the fuel injection pump.
- the stepping motor drives the motor shaft to make the rotating handle fixed to the lower end of the rotating shaft to move the speed adjusting lever, and the speed adjusting lever converts the angular displacement of the motor into the angular displacement of the oil adjusting element of the fuel injection pump.
- the lever ratio of the speed lever (the ratio of the active arm to the follower arm) is R: 1 ⁇ R ⁇ 3 o
- the beneficial effects produced by the invention are as follows:
- the electric speed signal is used to control the stepping motor to replace the original mechanical centrifugal governor, and the oil pump has a faster response speed and a more sensitive reaction, and adopts a speed lever with a certain lever ratio R.
- the step displacement of the stepping motor is refined by the lever ratio, and then transmitted to the fuel pump oil quantity adjusting component, so that the oil supply amount of the fuel injection pump is finely adjusted, thereby realizing quick and accurate adjustment of the oil supply amount, and P is low in diesel engine.
- Figure 1 is a schematic view of the layout of the speed governing device on the engine.
- Figure 2 is a partial view of the governor.
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 2 in the A-A direction.
- 1 fuel injection pump oil quantity adjustment component 2 pin shaft, 3 stepping motor, 4 motor shaft, 5 rotation handle, 6 crankcase shell, 7 speed control lever, 8 elastic bracket, 9 can compensate the coupling device, 10 Sealing device, l la, lib bearing, 12 roller, 13 flat washer, 14 split pin.
- a diesel engine speed control device includes a speed control lever 7, a control module and a stepping motor 3.
- the control module controls the movement of the stepping motor through a load signal, and the stepping motor 3 is fixed to the crankcase by a resilient bracket 8.
- the shaft end is downward, and the stepping motor shaft is coaxial with the motor shaft 4, and is connected by the compensable coupling device 9.
- the axis of the motor shaft 4 is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the crankcase.
- the motor shaft 4 is held by a pair of upper and lower coaxially arranged bearings 11a and bearings lib in the corresponding bearing holes in the upper part of the crankcase casing 6, and the lower end projects into the crankcase, and the upper end of the bearing hole A sealing device 10 is provided at the location.
- the shank 5 is mechanically fixed to the lower end of the motor shaft 4 and is rotatable therewith.
- the pin 2 is installed in the corresponding mounting hole in the upper part of the crankcase, and extends downward into the crankcase. The assembly property ensures that there is no relative movement between the two.
- the lower end of the pin 2 has a pin hole, and the pin hole axis is perpendicular to the pin shaft. 2 axes.
- the speed adjusting lever 7 is set on the pin shaft 2, and a flat washer 13 is sleeved on the pin shaft 2 under the speed adjusting lever 7, and a split pin 14 penetrates the pin hole of the lower end of the pin shaft 1 under the flat washer to prevent the adjustment.
- the speed lever 7 is detached from the pin shaft 2.
- the cooperation between the speed adjusting lever 7 and the pin shaft 2 can rotate the speed adjusting rod 7 around the pin shaft 2, and the distal end of the lever arm extending obliquely downward from the speed adjusting lever 7 has a long hole of the same width, and the side of the long hole Parallel to the axis of the pin 2, the roller 12 on the shank 5 is inserted downward into the slot, and the roller 12 can be moved in the slot or can rotate about its own axis.
- the end of the lever arm extending obliquely upward of the speed adjusting lever 7 has two sides parallel to each other, and the fork is stuck on the ball head of the fuel injection adjusting element 1 of the fuel injection pump, and a clearance fit is also adopted between the two. , the ball head of the fuel injection pump adjusting element 1 can be moved in the fork.
- the stepping motor 3 drives the motor shaft 4 to cause the rotating handle 5 to move the speed adjusting lever 7, and the speed adjusting lever 7 rotates around the pin shaft 2 and dials the fuel pump oil amount adjusting member 1.
- the angular displacement generated by the rotation of the stepping motor shaft is converted into the angular displacement of the fuel quantity adjusting component of the fuel injection pump, thereby realizing the adjustment of the fuel supply quantity of the fuel injection mercury, thereby realizing the adjustment of the diesel engine speed.
- the scheme can also produce the same beneficial effects on a multi-cylinder diesel engine having the same structural characteristics but different gas red numbers.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High-Pressure Fuel Injection Pump Control (AREA)
Abstract
Un dispositif de régulation de régime pour moteur diesel comprend un élément de régulation d'huile (1) d'une pompe à injection, une goupille creuse (2), un module de commande, un moteur (3) et son arbre (4), une tige (5), et un levier de régulation de régime (7) etc. Le régulateur ne comporte pas un régulateur de régime centrifuge mécanique et commande le moteur (3) par le biais d'un signal de charge à l'aide du module de commande et, il transfère le déplacement angulaire du moteur (3) par rapport au déplacement angulaire de l'élément de régulation d'huile (1) de la pompe à injection par l'utilisation d'une série de dispositifs d'entraînement. En comparaison au régulateur de régime centrifuge mécanique traditionnel, la pièce mobile du régulateur de régime est plus légère, a une inertie inférieure et est plus sensible. Le levier de régulation de régime (7) adopte un certain rapport de levier et rend plus précis le déplacement de pas du moteur pas-à-pas (3) et le transmet à l'élément de régulation d'huile (1) de la pompe à injection, ce qui permet de réguler l'alimentation en huile rapidement et avec précision et de diminuer le rapport de fluctuation de régime rotatif propre au diesel.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200710024775.2 | 2007-06-29 | ||
CNB2007100247752A CN100470019C (zh) | 2007-06-29 | 2007-06-29 | 一种柴油机的电子调速装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2009003354A1 true WO2009003354A1 (fr) | 2009-01-08 |
Family
ID=38912048
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2008/000767 WO2009003354A1 (fr) | 2007-06-29 | 2008-04-15 | Dispositif électronique de régulation de régime pour moteur diesel |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN100470019C (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009003354A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006070208A (ja) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-16 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 内部オレフィン組成物及び該組成物を含む石油掘削基油 |
CN109653880A (zh) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-19 | 潍坊力创电子科技有限公司 | 发动机供油提前角电控调整装置 |
CN112648082A (zh) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-13 | 江苏杰特动力科技有限公司 | 一种小型柴油变频发电机组电子调速控制装置及控制方法 |
CN114658557A (zh) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-06-24 | 重庆红江机械有限责任公司 | 柴油机模拟式电液调速器控制模块 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100470019C (zh) * | 2007-06-29 | 2009-03-18 | 无锡开普动力有限公司 | 一种柴油机的电子调速装置 |
CN101787931B (zh) * | 2010-03-19 | 2013-10-30 | 无锡市吉通机电技术开发有限责任公司 | 一体化柴油机数字电子调速器 |
CN107191281B (zh) * | 2017-07-24 | 2023-07-07 | 宁波市德霖机械有限公司 | 一种齿轮调速装置 |
CN113775420A (zh) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-10 | 常州澜田盛夫电子电气有限责任公司 | 一种柴油机电子油门 |
CN114508428A (zh) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-05-17 | 中国航发长春控制科技有限公司 | 一种调整油门杆扭矩的平衡杠杆结构 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3902470A (en) * | 1972-03-02 | 1975-09-02 | Simms Motor Units Ltd | Fuel injection pumping apparatus |
JPS61160531A (ja) * | 1984-12-30 | 1986-07-21 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | ブ−ストコンペンセ−タ |
JPS61201812A (ja) * | 1985-03-05 | 1986-09-06 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 2サイクル内燃機関の潤滑油供給装置 |
CN2036208U (zh) * | 1988-05-31 | 1989-04-19 | 大连天新新技术开发公司 | 柴油机电子调速器执行机构 |
US5036815A (en) * | 1989-04-29 | 1991-08-06 | Daimler-Benz Ag | Mechanical injection-pump governor with an electronically controlled torque control |
US5188076A (en) * | 1991-05-27 | 1993-02-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines |
CN101082308A (zh) * | 2007-06-29 | 2007-12-05 | 无锡开普动力有限公司 | 一种柴油机的电子调速装置 |
CN201062544Y (zh) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-05-21 | 无锡开普动力有限公司 | 一种柴油机的电子调速装置 |
-
2007
- 2007-06-29 CN CNB2007100247752A patent/CN100470019C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-04-15 WO PCT/CN2008/000767 patent/WO2009003354A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3902470A (en) * | 1972-03-02 | 1975-09-02 | Simms Motor Units Ltd | Fuel injection pumping apparatus |
JPS61160531A (ja) * | 1984-12-30 | 1986-07-21 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | ブ−ストコンペンセ−タ |
JPS61201812A (ja) * | 1985-03-05 | 1986-09-06 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 2サイクル内燃機関の潤滑油供給装置 |
CN2036208U (zh) * | 1988-05-31 | 1989-04-19 | 大连天新新技术开发公司 | 柴油机电子调速器执行机构 |
US5036815A (en) * | 1989-04-29 | 1991-08-06 | Daimler-Benz Ag | Mechanical injection-pump governor with an electronically controlled torque control |
US5188076A (en) * | 1991-05-27 | 1993-02-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines |
CN101082308A (zh) * | 2007-06-29 | 2007-12-05 | 无锡开普动力有限公司 | 一种柴油机的电子调速装置 |
CN201062544Y (zh) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-05-21 | 无锡开普动力有限公司 | 一种柴油机的电子调速装置 |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006070208A (ja) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-16 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 内部オレフィン組成物及び該組成物を含む石油掘削基油 |
CN109653880A (zh) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-19 | 潍坊力创电子科技有限公司 | 发动机供油提前角电控调整装置 |
CN109653880B (zh) * | 2018-11-30 | 2023-08-15 | 潍坊力创电子科技有限公司 | 发动机供油提前角电控调整装置 |
CN112648082A (zh) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-13 | 江苏杰特动力科技有限公司 | 一种小型柴油变频发电机组电子调速控制装置及控制方法 |
CN114658557A (zh) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-06-24 | 重庆红江机械有限责任公司 | 柴油机模拟式电液调速器控制模块 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101082308A (zh) | 2007-12-05 |
CN100470019C (zh) | 2009-03-18 |
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