WO2008138334A1 - Panneau interne pour structure de fenêtre, structure de fenêtre et procédé d'installation du panneau - Google Patents

Panneau interne pour structure de fenêtre, structure de fenêtre et procédé d'installation du panneau Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008138334A1
WO2008138334A1 PCT/DK2007/000227 DK2007000227W WO2008138334A1 WO 2008138334 A1 WO2008138334 A1 WO 2008138334A1 DK 2007000227 W DK2007000227 W DK 2007000227W WO 2008138334 A1 WO2008138334 A1 WO 2008138334A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
panel
groove
internal
recess
degrees
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DK2007/000227
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ulla Toft ØSTERGAARD
Original Assignee
Vkr Holding A/S
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vkr Holding A/S filed Critical Vkr Holding A/S
Priority to EP07722606A priority Critical patent/EP2145068A1/fr
Priority to PCT/DK2007/000227 priority patent/WO2008138334A1/fr
Publication of WO2008138334A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008138334A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/34—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B1/342—Reveal covering members disposed alongside of a window frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/70—Sills; Thresholds
    • E06B1/702—Window sills

Definitions

  • the invention concerns an internal panel for a window structure having a window frame, said internal panel comprising panel members, each panel member having two major surfaces, two long side surfaces and two short side surfaces, two adjacent panel members will extent perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to each other, said internal panel is having an insertion part, prepared for being received in a groove provided in the window frame.
  • the invention further concerns the window structure comprising the panel and a method of installing the panel.
  • the problem is to avoid any air gaps in the joint between the window frame and the internal panel.
  • gaps are likely to occur along at least one of the sides of the window frames, since the internal panel is a frame with a given length and width having some tolerances, and which have to fit into a rectangular groove in the window frame.
  • This groove follows the rectangular window frame and, therefore, comprise four individual grooves which two and two are parallel with a given distance also having a tolerance. If gaps appear, filling up and following painting will often be necessary in order to obtain a satisfactory appearance. This will increase the cost of installing the window structure considerably.
  • Another problem is that different configurations of the internal panel are applied for different window structures.
  • the internal panel is arranged with the major surfaces perpendicular to the window plate, while it is sloped in other structures. It is an advantage if the parts of the internal panel entering the groove of the window frame and the part abutting against the window frame can be provided with the same design. Reducing the number of different parts being needed for manufacturing such internal panels facilitates a more cost effective production.
  • an internal panel having a recess extending from one first major surface and from a first long side surface into the panel member, forming a first recess surface and a second recess surface, said second recess surface facing the space formed between panel members.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a window frame
  • Figure 2 illustrates an internal panel.
  • Figure 3 illustrates how the corners of the internal panel can be assembled.
  • Figure 4 illustrates a cross sectional view of the corner assembly of an inter- nal panel.
  • Figure 5 illustrates part of a window structure where the internal panel is sloped.
  • Figure 6 illustrates part of a window structure where the internal panel is perpendicular to the window pane.
  • Figure 7 illustrates a sloped internal panel arranged in the groove of the window frame secured with a mounting clip.
  • Figure 8 illustrates an internal panel perpendicular to the window arranged in the groove of the window frame secured with a mounting clip.
  • Figure 9 illustrates the mounting clip in a perspective view.
  • Figure 10 illustrates the mounting clip of figure 9 in a cross sectional view.
  • Figure 11 illustrates an internal panel member provided with a recess.
  • Figure 1 shows a window frame 1 provided with a groove 2 forming a rectangle.
  • a window frame is typically made from wood.
  • An open able window comprising a glass pane with a sash, is arranged within the frame 1.
  • FIG. 2 shows an internal panel 10 according to an embodiment of the in- vention.
  • the internal panel forms a rectangle and is preferably made from four panel members 11 , 12, 13, 14.
  • the internal panel 10 may comprise less than four panel members, e.g. three.
  • Each of the panel members comprise two major surfaces 16 arranged opposite each other and preferably parallel with each other, thus defining a thickness of the panel member.
  • each panel member 11 , 12, 13, 14 has two short side surfaces 18 and two long side surfaces 17.
  • the short side surfaces 18 is defined as extending in its longitudinal direction perpendicular to the plane of the window frame 2 and glass pane.
  • the long side surfaces 17 are defined as extending parallel with the window frame 2. This means that for very small windows placed in a thick building wall the short side surfaces 18 could be longer than the long side surfaces 17.
  • panel members 11 , 12, 13, 14 will form a rectangular shaped internal panel, while three panel members will form a C-shaped internal panel with the two legs of the C preferably being substantially parallel. Two adjacent panel members will thereby extent perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to each other,
  • the four panel members are often assembled as illustrated in figure 3, where the panel members 11 , 12, 13, 14 are connected to each other at their short side surfaces.
  • This connection could be in the form of a mitre joint, meaning that the short side surfaces of the two panel members to be connected is cut in an angle of 45 degrees in relation to a major surface of the panel.
  • These two short side surfaces can then be joined closely together, while the long side surfaces of the two panels will extend in directions perpendicular to each other.
  • a space will be formed between them. When the internal panel is arranged in a window structure, this space will be limited by a window pane on one side whereas it will be open towards the room on the other side.
  • the panel members 11 , 12, 13, 14 are preferably made from wood, e.g. plywood, which is often pre-painted.
  • the panel members 11 , 12, 13, 14 may be provided with a vapour barrier in the form of a foil attached to the side of the panel member facing the building wall when the panel is installed, i.e. the major surface 16 opposite the space formed by the panel members when these are assembled into a panel.
  • This vapour barrier foil may be a metal foil such as aluminium or a plastic foil such as polyethylene.
  • the foil is often pre- mounted to the panel members 11 , 12, 13, 14 by an adhesive. The foil should preferably cover the entire surface.
  • clamps 20 for assembling the four panel members 11 , 12, 13, 14 into the internal panel 10, it is possible to assemble the panel in short time without use of any tools. Further, the clamps 20 will ensure an accurate position of the panel members relative to each other, thereby provide correct di- mensions of the internal panel.
  • One advantage of the simple assembling of the internal panels 10 is, that this facilitate delivery of the internal panels 10 to the building site in an un assembled condition, having the advantage of the internal panels requiring much less space during transport and storage.
  • Figure 5 and 6 illustrates part of a window structure arranged in a building wall 7, here comprising two wall parts with intermediate insulation.
  • the window structure comprise a window pane 5 arranged in a sash 4, which is arranged open able in a window frame 1.
  • the internal panel 10 is arranged to cover the part of the building wall 7 otherwise visible between the window frame 1 and the inwards facing surface 8 of the building wall.
  • the internal panel 10 is arranged with a sloped angle in such a way that the distance between two oppositely placed panel members 11 , 12, 13, 14 is relatively small close to the window pane and increases as moving in a direction going inwards into the building.
  • the long side surface 17 of the panel members 11 , 12, 13, 14 in the internal panel 10 is often arranged to be parallel with the inwards facing surface 8 of the building wall 7, also when the internal panel 10 is sloped.
  • the internal panel 10 is arranged with a major surface 16 being perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the inner surface 8 of the building wall 7 and to the window pane 5.
  • FIG. 5 and 6 shows a groove 2 in the window frame 1 into which the internal panel 10 is received. It is also shown that a sealant 9 is arranged between the internal panel 10 and the building wall, close to the inwards fac- ing surface 8. A further timber fillet could cover the opening between the long side surface 17 of the panel and the inwards facing surface 8, where this sealant 9 is arranged.
  • Figure 7 and 8 shows how a panel member 13 is received in the groove 2 in the window frame 1.
  • a lip or insertion part 33 is formed as shown in figure 11 , which is prepared to be entered into the groove 2 of the window frame.
  • the insertion part 33 has dimensions such that it can be moved in the groove 2 in order to align the internal panel 10, such that the centre of the internal panel 10 is coinciding with the centre of the window frame 1. This move ability is achieved by the insertion part 33 of the panel member 11 , 12, 13, 14 having a thickness smaller than the width of the groove 2 in the window frame 1.
  • the recess 30 of the panel members further covers any gap between the inner side of the internal panel 10, i.e. the side facing the space formed by the panel members 11 , 12, 13, 14, and the visible part of the window frame 1.
  • Figure 7 and 8 shows that a mounting clip 40 can be used for securing the internal panel 10 in the groove 2, as well as aligning the internal panel 10 by exerting a spring force on the internal panel.
  • these mounting clips 40 are often arranged in the groove 2 after the window frame has been installed.
  • the mounting clips 40 may be pre-mounted in the groove 2, offering the advantage of avoiding the handling of separate mounting clips 40 at a building site.
  • the groove 2 will preferably have four parts or sections, one in each of the four beams making up the four sides of the window frame 2. At least one mounting clip 40 should preferably be mounted in each of the four parts, in order to obtain the align- ment effect.
  • two mounting clips 40 are applied along each of the four sides of the window frame. For securing the internal panel 10 less mounting clips might be used, depending on the size and holding force of each mounting clip 40.
  • FIG. 9 and 10 shows the mounting clip in a perspective view and in a cross sectional view, respectively.
  • the mounting clip 40 comprise a base part 41 a holding part 42 and a supporting flap 43.
  • the base part is for insertion into the groove and may be arranged abutting against the bottom surface 3 of the groove 2.
  • the length L of the base part will often be equivalent to the width of the groove.
  • the holding part 42 of the mounting clip is provided with first and second barbs 44, 45.
  • At least one first barb 44 is for engagement with a side surface of the groove 2, and is oriented such that it will prevent the mounting clip 40 from being drawn out of the groove 2 when the mounting clip 40 is pressed against the side surface in the groove 2, as it will be when the insertion part 33 has been entered into the groove 2.
  • at least one second barb 45 of the mounting clip is for engagement with the internal panel. This second barb 45 is oriented such that it will prevent the insertion part 33 of the internal panel 10 from being drawn out of the groove 2 once it has been en- tered.
  • Both the first and the second barbs 44, 45 are preferably stamped out from the metal sheet material, e.g. steel, from which the mounting clip 40 is preferably made, and they will point in opposite directions.
  • two first 44 and two second barbs 45 are provided.
  • FIG. 11 shows an internal panel member 11 , 12, 13, 14 with a recess 30. It is seen that the cutting out of the recess 30 forms a Hp or the insertion part 33 for entering the groove 2, as well as a first recess surface 31 , defining how much the internal panel 10 is to be entered into the groove 2, and a second recess surface 32.
  • the angle alpha between the first recess surface 31 and the adjacent major surface 16 of the panel member is substantially 90 degrees, 90 degrees or acute, i.e. smaller than 90 degrees. Often, the angle alpha is acute and, preferably, also smaller than 85 degrees and more preferably it is smaller than 80 degrees, and even more preferably smaller than 70 degrees.
  • Figure 7 illustrates a situation where rotating the panel 13 clockwise into a more sloped position will result in the formation of such a gap.
  • the angle beta is often less than 180 degrees, preferably less than 170 degrees, more preferably less than 160 degrees and even more preferably less than 150 degrees.
  • the angle beta When the angle alpha is 90 degrees or substantially 90 degrees, the angle beta will usually be 180 degrees or substantially 180 degrees.
  • a sealing strip (not shown) for improving the overall air tightness of the building may be arranged in the bottom of the groove 2 against the bottom surface 3. When the internal panel 10 is received in the groove 2 this sealing strip will be partly compressed thereby providing an airtight joint between the internal panel 10 and the window frame 2.
  • a sealing strip may be provided along the second recess surface 32.
  • a sealing strip at this position will have the same effect as the above mentioned sealing strip.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un panneau interne pour structure de fenêtre à cadre. Le panneau interne comporte des éléments de panneau. Chaque élément de panneau présente deux surfaces majeures, deux surfaces de côté long et deux surfaces de côté court. Les deux éléments de panneau adjacents s'étendent perpendiculairement ou sensiblement perpendiculairement l'un par rapport à l'autre. Le panneau interne est muni d'une partie d'introduction pouvant être reçue dans une rainure pratiquée dans le cadre de fenêtre. Le panneau interne est muni d'une cavité s'étendant à partir d'une première surface majeure et à partir d'une première surface de côté long dans l'élément de panneau, et formant une première surface de cavité et une seconde surface de cavité. La seconde surface de cavité est tournée vers l'espace formé entre les éléments de panneau.
PCT/DK2007/000227 2007-05-11 2007-05-11 Panneau interne pour structure de fenêtre, structure de fenêtre et procédé d'installation du panneau WO2008138334A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07722606A EP2145068A1 (fr) 2007-05-11 2007-05-11 Panneau interne pour structure de fenêtre, structure de fenêtre et procédé d'installation du panneau
PCT/DK2007/000227 WO2008138334A1 (fr) 2007-05-11 2007-05-11 Panneau interne pour structure de fenêtre, structure de fenêtre et procédé d'installation du panneau

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/DK2007/000227 WO2008138334A1 (fr) 2007-05-11 2007-05-11 Panneau interne pour structure de fenêtre, structure de fenêtre et procédé d'installation du panneau

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008138334A1 true WO2008138334A1 (fr) 2008-11-20

Family

ID=38561707

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DK2007/000227 WO2008138334A1 (fr) 2007-05-11 2007-05-11 Panneau interne pour structure de fenêtre, structure de fenêtre et procédé d'installation du panneau

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2145068A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008138334A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2105566A1 (fr) * 2008-03-26 2009-09-30 VKR Holding A/S Ensemble de fenêtre avec panneau de couverture pour couvrir l'ouverture de la fenêtre
FR3063099A1 (fr) * 2017-02-17 2018-08-24 Mc France Menuiserie pour une ouverture menagee dans une paroi de batiment
EP4112861A1 (fr) 2021-07-01 2023-01-04 Mike Illing Dispositif bordure d'encadrement permettant de faire border un cadre dans un intrados

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2112208A1 (fr) * 1993-12-22 1995-06-23 Preferred Mouldings Inc. Revetement de bois pour embrasure de fenetre
WO2000066867A1 (fr) * 1999-04-19 2000-11-09 Kim Bisgaard Jensen Armature de fenetre prefabriquee
US6389763B1 (en) * 2000-09-11 2002-05-21 Joseph Clauss System and method for trimming a window or door

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2112208A1 (fr) * 1993-12-22 1995-06-23 Preferred Mouldings Inc. Revetement de bois pour embrasure de fenetre
WO2000066867A1 (fr) * 1999-04-19 2000-11-09 Kim Bisgaard Jensen Armature de fenetre prefabriquee
US6389763B1 (en) * 2000-09-11 2002-05-21 Joseph Clauss System and method for trimming a window or door

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2105566A1 (fr) * 2008-03-26 2009-09-30 VKR Holding A/S Ensemble de fenêtre avec panneau de couverture pour couvrir l'ouverture de la fenêtre
FR3063099A1 (fr) * 2017-02-17 2018-08-24 Mc France Menuiserie pour une ouverture menagee dans une paroi de batiment
EP4112861A1 (fr) 2021-07-01 2023-01-04 Mike Illing Dispositif bordure d'encadrement permettant de faire border un cadre dans un intrados
LU102834B1 (de) * 2021-07-01 2023-01-13 Mike Illing Rahmeneinfassungsvorrichtung zum Einfassen eines Rahmens in eine Laibung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2145068A1 (fr) 2010-01-20

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