WO2008119215A1 - Procédé de nettoyage de poche de coulée à deux opérateurs et ensemble unité de nettoyage à cet effet - Google Patents

Procédé de nettoyage de poche de coulée à deux opérateurs et ensemble unité de nettoyage à cet effet Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008119215A1
WO2008119215A1 PCT/CN2007/003103 CN2007003103W WO2008119215A1 WO 2008119215 A1 WO2008119215 A1 WO 2008119215A1 CN 2007003103 W CN2007003103 W CN 2007003103W WO 2008119215 A1 WO2008119215 A1 WO 2008119215A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bag
cleaning
lifting
tool
cleaning unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/003103
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Zhongyu Qi
Mingxun Fang
Linhua Wang
Original Assignee
China Aluminium International Engineering Corporation Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Aluminium International Engineering Corporation Limited filed Critical China Aluminium International Engineering Corporation Limited
Publication of WO2008119215A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008119215A1/fr

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/001—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like devices for cleaning ladles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/02—Linings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D25/00—Devices or methods for removing incrustations, e.g. slag, metal deposits, dust; Devices or methods for preventing the adherence of slag
    • F27D25/001—Devices or methods for removing incrustations, e.g. slag, metal deposits, dust; Devices or methods for preventing the adherence of slag comprising breaking tools, e.g. hammers, drills, scrapers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cleaning method and a cleaning device, and more particularly to a bag lifting method and a bag lifting and cleaning unit.
  • the present invention is to provide a bag lifting method and a bag lifting and cleaning unit for solving the above technical problems, the purpose of which is to improve work efficiency, reduce labor intensity of workers, reduce environmental pollution, and prolong the service life of the bag.
  • a lifting method for lifting a bag which comprises the following process steps: fixing the lifting bag on the tilting mechanism, and driving the lifting bag to tilt, rotate and rotate by the tilting mechanism, Tilt the lifting bag to the cleaning tool; clean the tool into the lifting bag to do the rotation, feed, retract and horizontal movement, complete the cleaning of the lifting bag, and the cleaning tool matches the lifting bag;
  • the tilting mechanism drives the lift bag to the initial position to complete the cleaning of the lift bag.
  • Fixing the lifting bag on the tilting mechanism means placing the lifted bag on the support frame of the tilting mechanism, and positioning the lifting bag along the outer circle by three lifting bag positioning cylinders, and then lifting the bag by three The clamping cylinder secures the lifting bag to the rotating bracket.
  • the cleaned slag is collected into a protective cover and transported away by the discharge vehicle.
  • the direction of rotation of the lift bag is opposite to the direction of rotation of the cleaning tool.
  • Lifting bag cleaning unit which is composed of the following structure: a tilting mechanism that can fix the lifting bag and drive the tilting, resetting and rotating of the lifting bag; a cleaning tool for cleaning the lifting bag; for controlling the rotation of the cleaning tool, feeding , retracting and horizontally moving tool control mechanisms.
  • the structure of the tilting mechanism is as follows: The supporting frame for placing the lifting bag is mounted on the rotating bracket, the rotating bracket is mounted on the rotating frame, and the rotating mechanism is mounted on the rotating frame, so that the upper mechanism is rotated along the ZZ axis, when flipping When the cylinder is retracted, the mechanism on the flip frame is tilted along the tilting axis.
  • the turning cylinder is installed at one end on the fixing frame and the other end is mounted on the rotating frame.
  • the rotating bracket is mounted on the flip frame by a slewing bearing.
  • the tilting mechanism is further provided with a lift positioning cylinder for positioning the lift bag and a lift clamp cylinder for clamping the lift bag.
  • the lift bag clamping cylinder and the lift bag positioning cylinder are mounted on the rotating bracket.
  • the lift bag clamping cylinders are 2-6, and are evenly distributed along the circumference of the support frame.
  • the lifting bag positioning cylinders are 2-6, and are evenly distributed along the circumference of the support frame.
  • the tool control mechanism has the following structure: The cleaning tool is mounted on the movable support, the rotation of the cleaning tool is completed by the tool rotation mechanism, and the movable support is completed by the tool advancement mechanism along the tool guiding device, and the tool advancement and retraction actions are performed.
  • the horizontal movement of the cleaning tool is done by a horizontal moving mechanism.
  • the cleaning tool, the movable support, the tool rotation mechanism, and the tool guide are all mounted on the horizontal movement guide.
  • the tool rotation mechanism controls the cleaning tool to rotate in the opposite direction to the rotation direction of the bag.
  • the bag cleaning unit is further provided with a protective cover for collecting the cleaned slag and the soundproofing, and the protective cover is mounted on the ground.
  • the holder 9 of the tilting mechanism is disposed on the ground.
  • the horizontal movement guide 18 of the tool control mechanism is disposed on the ground.
  • the cleaning tool 13 is constructed by the following structure: The blade 20 is mounted on the cartridge 21, and the cartridge is mounted on the sleeve 22.
  • the working principle of the invention is as follows: The cleaning and lifting bag is placed on the tilting mechanism of the lifting bag, the lifting bag is positioned along the outer circle by three positioning cylinders, and the lifting bag is fixed by the three lifting bag clamping cylinders on the rotating bracket. On the top, flip the cylinder to turn it over, and the rotating mechanism will lift the bag.
  • the cleaning tool is inserted into the lifting bag, and can be moved horizontally and can be used for the infeed and retraction.
  • the cleaning tool rotates (opposite to the rotation direction of the lifting bag) to clean the slag adhered to the inner wall of the lifting bag.
  • the cleaned slag is transported away by the discharge truck.
  • the advantages and effects of the present invention are as follows:
  • the invention adopts mechanized cleaning and lifting bag, has high efficiency, good quality, low labor intensity of the worker, greatly improves the working environment, and has high integrity of the lifting bag and prolongs the service life of the lifting bag.
  • FIG. 1 is a front elevational view showing the initial position of the bag cleaning unit of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic front view showing the cleaning position of the bag cleaning unit of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a top plan view showing the initial position of the bag cleaning unit of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a cleaning tool and a tool control mechanism of the bag cleaning unit of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the cleaning tool of the bag cleaning and cleaning unit of the present invention.
  • Lifting the bag cleaning method fixing the lifting bag on the tilting mechanism, driving the lifting bag to tilt, rotate and rotate by the tilting mechanism, so that the lifting bag is tilted to the cleaning tool 13; the cleaning tool 13 is extended into the lifting bag Perform the actions of rotation, feed, retraction and horizontal movement to complete the cleaning of the lifting bag, and the cleaning tool 13 is matched with the lifting bag; after the cleaning is completed, the lifting bag is driven to return to the initial position by the tilting mechanism, and the lifting of the bag is completed. After cleaning, the cleaned slag is collected into the protective cover 1 1 and transported by the discharge cart 19, and the direction of rotation of the lift bag during the cleaning process is opposite to the direction of rotation of the cleaning tool 13.
  • the more specific lifting method of the lifting bag is as follows: The lifting bag to be cleaned is placed on the support frame 1 of the tilting mechanism of the lifting bag, and the lifting bag is positioned along the outer circle by the three positioning cylinders 3, and then the three lifting folders are The tightening cylinder 2 fixes the lifting bag on the rotating bracket 4, inverts the cylinder 8 to invert it, and the rotating mechanism 7 rotates the lifting bag; the cleaning tool 13 extends into the lifting bag, and can perform horizontal movement and can advance and retract the knife The cleaning tool 13 is rotated (opposite to the rotation direction of the lifting bag). The slag adhered to the inner wall of the lifting bag is cleaned, and the slag is removed and transported by the discharging cart 19.
  • the bag cleaning unit of the present invention is composed of the following structure: a tilting mechanism for lifting the bag and tilting, resetting, rotating; a cleaning tool 13 for cleaning the lifting bag; a tool control mechanism for controlling the rotation, feeding, retracting and horizontal movement of the cleaning tool 13; Collecting the cleaned slag and the soundproof protective cover 1 1.
  • the protective cover 1 1 is mounted on the ground, and the protective cover 1 1 is positioned to match the cleaning tool 13 to ensure that the cleaned slag can be collected.
  • the tilting mechanism described above may adopt other structures that can perform the functions described above, or a tilting mechanism of the following structure, which is configured as follows:
  • the support frame 1 for placing the lift bag is mounted on the rotating bracket 4, and the rotating bracket 4 is mounted on the flip frame 6 via the slewing bearing 5, the rotating mechanism 7 is mounted on the flip frame 6, and the upper mechanism is rotated along the ZZ axis, the flip cylinder 8 is mounted on the fixed frame 9 and the other end is mounted on the flip frame 6
  • the lifting and positioning cylinder 3 for positioning the lifting bag and the lifting and clamping cylinder for clamping the lifting bag are mounted on the rotating bracket. 4 on.
  • the lifting and clamping cylinders are 2-6, preferably 3, and are evenly distributed along the support frame 1; the lifting and positioning cylinders are 2-6, preferably 3, which are evenly distributed along the support frame 1 circumferential direction.
  • the above-described tool control mechanism is structured as follows: the cleaning tool 13 is mounted on the movable support 14, the rotation of the cleaning tool 13 is completed by the tool rotation mechanism 15, and the movable support 14 is advanced by the tool advancement mechanism 16 along the tool guide 17. And the action of retracting, the horizontal movement of the cleaning tool 13 is completed by the horizontal moving mechanism 12, and the cleaning tool 13, the movable holder 14, the tool rotating mechanism 15, and the tool guiding device 17 are all mounted on the horizontal movement guide 18.
  • the above-described tool rotation mechanism 15 controls the cleaning tool 13 to rotate in the opposite direction to the rotation direction of the bag.
  • the holder 9 of the above-described tilting mechanism is disposed on the ground, and the horizontal movement guide 18 of the above-described tool control mechanism is disposed on the ground.
  • the mounting position of the holder 9 and the horizontal movement guiding device 18 should be such that the lifting bag is in the cleaning position of Fig. 2 so that the cleaning tool 13 can be inserted into the lifting bag for cleaning.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

Un ensemble unité de nettoyage de poche de coulée à deux opérateurs comprend : un mécanisme d'inclinaison destiné à fixer la poche de coulée et à commander son inclinaison, son positionnement et sa rotation, un couteau de nettoyage (13) destiné à nettoyer la poche de coulée et un mécanisme de commande de couteau destiné à commander la rotation, l'alimentation, la rétraction et le mouvement horizontal du couteau (13). L'invention concerne aussi un procédé de nettoyage de cette poche de coulée à deux opérateurs. Selon la présente invention, ce nettoyage de poche de coulée est effectué de manière mécanisée afin d'obtenir une meilleure efficacité de travail, une meilleure qualité de nettoyage et une force de travail plus faible, afin d'améliorer considérablement l'environnement de travail et améliorer la durée de propreté de cette poche de coulée et augmenter ainsi sa durée de vie.
PCT/CN2007/003103 2007-03-30 2007-10-31 Procédé de nettoyage de poche de coulée à deux opérateurs et ensemble unité de nettoyage à cet effet WO2008119215A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200710010799.2A CN101069926A (zh) 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 抬包清理方法及抬包清理机组
CN200710010799.2 2007-03-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008119215A1 true WO2008119215A1 (fr) 2008-10-09

Family

ID=38897430

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2007/003103 WO2008119215A1 (fr) 2007-03-30 2007-10-31 Procédé de nettoyage de poche de coulée à deux opérateurs et ensemble unité de nettoyage à cet effet

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101069926A (fr)
SA (1) SA07280747B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008119215A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109261950A (zh) * 2018-07-21 2019-01-25 张坤 一种出铝抬包清理机
CN118305304A (zh) * 2024-06-11 2024-07-09 兰州铝业有限公司 电解铝抬包清理装置

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106735159B (zh) * 2017-02-28 2019-11-19 山东钢铁股份有限公司 一种钢包带盖清渣装置
CN106890992B (zh) * 2017-03-16 2019-04-23 聊城信源集团有限公司 一种铝水抬包
CN109047743A (zh) * 2018-07-21 2018-12-21 张坤 一种出铝抬包清理机的操作控制作业方法
CN109482851B (zh) * 2018-12-18 2021-12-10 郑州久达科技有限公司 智能化可自动摇包的抬包清理方法及设备
CN110142400B (zh) * 2019-06-06 2020-12-18 日轻商菱铝业（昆山）有限公司 铝渣自动清包机
CN113414203B (zh) * 2021-06-30 2023-08-04 沈冶重型装备(沈阳)有限责任公司 一种全封闭式铝包清理机

Citations (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1031954A (zh) * 1987-06-22 1989-03-29 伏斯特-阿尔帕工业设备制造有限公司 钢水包扒渣机
JPH0810938A (ja) * 1994-06-28 1996-01-16 Kawasaki Steel Corp 取鍋の付着物除去装置
JPH0839235A (ja) * 1994-07-29 1996-02-13 Maruma Jusharyo Kk 取鍋の鉱滓除去装置
JPH10263797A (ja) * 1997-03-24 1998-10-06 Kawasaki Steel Corp 取鍋のスラグ除去装置
CN2344113Y (zh) * 1998-09-01 1999-10-20 攀枝花钢铁(集团)公司设计院 钢水罐扒渣用液压式倾翻机
JP2000042727A (ja) * 1998-07-28 2000-02-15 Nippon Steel Corp 溶鋼鍋の鋼滓スラグの排滓方法とその装置
CN2537496Y (zh) * 2002-03-28 2003-02-26 宝钢集团上海第一钢铁有限公司 包口去渣机
JP2005066691A (ja) * 2003-08-28 2005-03-17 Jfe Steel Kk 溶鋼鍋の付着物除去装置
KR20060074445A (ko) * 2004-12-27 2006-07-03 주식회사 포스코 용선래들의 슬래그 제거장치
CN1814385A (zh) * 2005-02-02 2006-08-09 陶柯 一种抬包清理机床

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1031954A (zh) * 1987-06-22 1989-03-29 伏斯特-阿尔帕工业设备制造有限公司 钢水包扒渣机
JPH0810938A (ja) * 1994-06-28 1996-01-16 Kawasaki Steel Corp 取鍋の付着物除去装置
JPH0839235A (ja) * 1994-07-29 1996-02-13 Maruma Jusharyo Kk 取鍋の鉱滓除去装置
JPH10263797A (ja) * 1997-03-24 1998-10-06 Kawasaki Steel Corp 取鍋のスラグ除去装置
JP2000042727A (ja) * 1998-07-28 2000-02-15 Nippon Steel Corp 溶鋼鍋の鋼滓スラグの排滓方法とその装置
CN2344113Y (zh) * 1998-09-01 1999-10-20 攀枝花钢铁(集团)公司设计院 钢水罐扒渣用液压式倾翻机
CN2537496Y (zh) * 2002-03-28 2003-02-26 宝钢集团上海第一钢铁有限公司 包口去渣机
JP2005066691A (ja) * 2003-08-28 2005-03-17 Jfe Steel Kk 溶鋼鍋の付着物除去装置
KR20060074445A (ko) * 2004-12-27 2006-07-03 주식회사 포스코 용선래들의 슬래그 제거장치
CN1814385A (zh) * 2005-02-02 2006-08-09 陶柯 一种抬包清理机床

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109261950A (zh) * 2018-07-21 2019-01-25 张坤 一种出铝抬包清理机
CN118305304A (zh) * 2024-06-11 2024-07-09 兰州铝业有限公司 电解铝抬包清理装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101069926A (zh) 2007-11-14
SA07280747B1 (ar) 2012-02-22

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