WO2008022572A1 - Armoire séchoir à vêtements - Google Patents

Armoire séchoir à vêtements Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008022572A1
WO2008022572A1 PCT/CN2007/002881 CN2007002881W WO2008022572A1 WO 2008022572 A1 WO2008022572 A1 WO 2008022572A1 CN 2007002881 W CN2007002881 W CN 2007002881W WO 2008022572 A1 WO2008022572 A1 WO 2008022572A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hot air
clothes
refusal
base
chamber
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/002881
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jiebo Hu
Original Assignee
Jiebo Hu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiebo Hu filed Critical Jiebo Hu
Priority to KR1020097002274A priority Critical patent/KR101093745B1/ko
Priority to US12/309,989 priority patent/US8793894B2/en
Priority to EP07816495.1A priority patent/EP2105528A4/en
Priority to JP2009522074A priority patent/JP4967021B2/ja
Publication of WO2008022572A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008022572A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00—Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/14—Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
    • D06F34/26—Condition of the drying air, e.g. air humidity or temperature
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/10—Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
    • D06F58/14—Collapsible drying cabinets; Wall mounted collapsible hoods
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/10—Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F57/00—Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired 
    • D06F57/02—Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired  mounted on pillars, e.g. rotatably
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F57/00—Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired 
    • D06F57/06—Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired  comprising vertical members connected by horizontal bars
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F57/00—Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired 
    • D06F57/08—Folding stands
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F57/00—Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired 
    • D06F57/12—Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired  specially adapted for attachment to walls, ceilings, stoves, or other structures or objects
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F73/00—Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam 
    • D06F73/02—Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam  having one or more treatment chambers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/16—Air properties
    • D06F2105/20—Temperature
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/30—Blowers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a clothes drying device, and more particularly to a clothes dryer. Background technique
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a refusal dryer which overcomes the disadvantages of the dry clothes of the existing clothes dryer, the slow drying speed, the inability to control the temperature and humidity in the clothes dryer in real time, and the safety hazards.
  • the refusal dryer of the present invention is composed of a base, a frame, a cloth cover and a control unit.
  • the interior of the cabinet dryer comprises: a heat source device for manufacturing hot air and air pressure, and a high temperature hot air and a low temperature hot air touch.
  • the heat source device is composed of a wind turbine motor and a PTC heating block, wherein the heat source device and the hot air passage are disposed in the base; the frame is located above the base and supported by the drying rack column inserted on the base, and The hot air drying chamber partition plate and the top frame net plate are connected to the drying rack column, the hot air relaxing chamber partition plate and the hot air passage safety protection plate form a hot air relaxation chamber, and the upward and top frame mesh plates form a drying room, the drying clothes
  • the top of the room is provided with a clothes rail; the cloth cover is sleeved on the outside of the frame, is made of air-proof and high-temperature resistant cloth, and has an air outlet at the top; the control unit comprises a control panel and a control panel switch.
  • the control unit further includes a main controller and a humidity probe and a temperature probe electrically connected thereto, wherein the temperature probe is mounted on a hot air cushion chamber partition in the clothes drying chamber, a hot air cushioning room or a hot air passage safety board;
  • the humidity probe is installed in the hot air relaxation chamber or in the dry clothes room.
  • an ultraviolet germicidal lamp can be installed on the side of the PTC air outlet.
  • a lamp cover that is impermeable to ultraviolet rays is placed above the ultraviolet germicidal lamp.
  • a drying rack column with a supporting frame and a fastening device is inserted, and a hot air absorbing chamber partition and a top stencil with a hole are respectively connected from the bottom to the top through the connecting block on the drying rack column.
  • the hot air relaxation chamber partition forms a hot air relaxation chamber downward with the hot air passage safety protection plate located on the upper surface of the base, and the distance between the two is at least greater than 60 cm, and the top frame mesh of the end constitutes a drying room.
  • the beneficial effects of the refusal dryer according to the present invention are as follows:
  • the high temperature gas runs upward from the bottom base, scientifically utilizes the natural law of upward flow of hot air, and shows a novel physical structure, which solves the prior art.
  • the existing problem provides a dryer that is safe to use, has a controllable drying process, and has a fast drying speed; the lower edge of the cloth cover seals the upper edge of the base to prevent waste of heat, Energy-saving effect, and a small hole on the top surface of the cloth cover for discharging water vapor rising to the top, improving the quality of the clothes; temperature probe, humidity probe, temperature and humidity of the drying room, hot air relaxation room Perform real-time detection and feedback to the main controller to control the heat source device, so as to automatically adjust and detect the drying of the clothes after the temperature and humidity are abnormal, to achieve the purpose of energy saving; the drying efficiency of the clothes is high and the speed is fast. It is safe and secure to slide clothes down.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a refusal dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cradle of the refusal dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3; 5 is a plan view of a cloth cover of the refusal dryer according to the embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a control unit of the refusal dryer according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cabinet dryer is composed of a base 1, a frame, a cloth cover 30 and a control unit with a caster 17 at the bottom end, wherein the outer edge of the base 1
  • the utility model is provided with a stop boss 2 for tightening the lower edge of the cloth cover 30, a humidity probe 14 and an ozone sterilization generator 23 are arranged thereon, and a waterproof outer leakage boss 19 is arranged at the peripheral edge, and the front of the machine base 1 is provided
  • the control panel switch 36, the control panel 15 and the remote control storage slot 16 are provided with a main controller 38 and a heat source device composed of the wind turbine motor 21 on the inner side of the base 1 and a drain hole 28 on the other side.
  • Hot air passage 24 with partitions 20 between the sides, hot air ventilation The hot air passage safety protection plate 4 is arranged above the road 24, and the hot air radiation direction surface is designed as an arc-shaped slope surface 37 at the bottom corner of the hot air passage 24, which is favorable for smoothly blowing the hot air when the hot air hits the curved slope surface 37.
  • the PTC heating block 10 is installed in the transition portion, wherein the cross-sectional area of the hot air passage 24 at the junction with the PTC heating block 10 is greater than 1.1 times the cross-sectional area of the actual PTC air outlet of the PTC heating block 10, and the wind direction of the PTC heating block 10 2 ⁇
  • the size of the length of the PTC heating block 10 in the direction of the wind direction is 1.2 times.
  • an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 26 is mounted on the PTC air outlet 25 side, and in order to prevent the ultraviolet rays emitted from the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 26 from injuring the surrounding crowd, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 26 is used. Above it is equipped with a lampshade that is not transparent to ultraviolet light.
  • a drying rack column 3 supporting the frame and having a fastening device 29 is inserted, and a hot air plenum partition 7 with a hole is connected to the drying rack column 3 through the connecting block 6 from bottom to top.
  • the clothes rail 8 on the top frame stencil 11, and at the same time, in order to prevent the frame from tilting, an anti-slant "X" attached to the drying rack column 3 and fixedly connected by the fulcrum 18 is arranged behind the frame.
  • the connecting rod 12 is either anti-slanted by
  • the cloth cover 30 is made of air-proof and high-temperature resistant cloth, and is sleeved on the outside of the frame to seal the entire frame.
  • the front side of the frame is provided with a bag 32 and a zipper device 31, and a plurality of ⁇ 5 - ⁇ 20 are hidden at the top.
  • the air outlet hole 33, the vent edge is pinned by the annular metal rivet 34, and at the same time, the lower edge of the cloth cover 30 is tightened by the elastic rope which tightens the stop boss 2 at the lower end of the cloth cover 30 along the mouth, and the cloth is folded.
  • the cover 30 is fixed to the fastening means 29 on the clothespin column 3 for positioning.
  • the control unit includes a control panel 15 and a main controller 38, and a humidity probe 14, a temperature probe 22, and a control panel switch 36 electrically connected thereto, wherein the temperature probe 22 can be installed in the hot air damper chamber partition in the clothes drying chamber 13. 7, inside the hot air mitigation chamber 5 or on the hot air passage safety protection plate 4.
  • the power is turned on, the control panel switch 36 and the control panel 15 are turned on, and the main controller 38 sends a signal to sterilize the wind turbine motor 21, the PTC heating block 10, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 26, and the ozone.
  • the generator 23 starts to operate, while the temperature probe 22 and the humidity probe 14 detect the temperature and humidity of the hot air mitigation chamber 5 and the drying chamber 13, and upload the measured signals to the main controller 38.
  • the main controller 38 sends a signal to suspend the heating operation of the PTC heating block 10.
  • the main control The device 38 sends a signal to continue the heating operation of the PTC heating block 10; when the air humidity of the drying chamber 13 drops to a set value, the main controller 38 sends a signal to stop the heating operation of the PTC heating block 10; finally, the temperature of the hot air mitigation chamber 5 drops.
  • the main controller 38 sends a signal, and the wind turbine motor 21, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 26, and the ozone germicidal generator 23 stop working, and a dry clothes completion signal is issued.
  • the cloth cover 30 is opened by the zipper device 31, the clothes to be dried are hung on the clothes rail 8 through the hanger, the zipper is pulled up, the power is turned on by the power cord 35, the control panel switch 36, the control panel 15 is opened, and the main control is performed.
  • the device 38 sends a signal to start the operation of the wind turbine motor 21, the PTC heating block 10, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 26, and the ozone sterilization generator 23, and sucks in the clean room temperature air filtered by the air inlet dust screen 40 and heats it and then feeds it.
  • the hot air passage 24, the clean hot air is sterilized by the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 26 and flows through the hot air passage safety protection plate 4 to reach the hot air mitigation chamber 5 where it exchanges heat with the original cold air, the temperature is lowered, and the ozone is sterilized.
  • the generator 23 is further sterilized and continues to rise, and reaches the drying chamber 13 to dry the wet clothes. At the same time, the water vapor in the drying chamber 13 is heated by the hot air, and the density is reduced, and the wind turbine motor 21 is added.
  • the water tank 39 is formed by the bottom surface of the hot air passage 24 being lower than the bottom surface 5 ⁇ of the PTC heating block 10, so that the water on the wet clothes does not flow into the wind turbine motor 21, and in the process, the moisture in the wet clothes Gradually reduce to become clean clothes; when the wet clothes are dry or the clothes fall to block the holes in the hot air relaxation chamber partition 7 and the temperature on the hot air relaxation chamber 5 rises to a high threshold, the temperature probe 22 will be in real time. This signal is fed back to the main controller 38.
  • the main controller 38 After processing, the main controller 38 sends a stop signal to the PTC heating block 10 to protect the clothes and save energy; when the air humidity of the drying room 13 drops to a set value, The main controller 38 sends a signal to stop the heating operation of the PTC heating block 10; finally, the temperature of the hot air mitigation chamber 5 drops to a certain set value.
  • the main controller 38 sends a signal, the wind turbine motor 21, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 26, and the ozone sterilization generator 23 stop working, and a dry clothes completion signal is issued, the machine is turned off, the power is unplugged, the zipper is pulled out, and the clothes are taken out. .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Description

一种柜式干衣机
技术领域
本发明涉及一种干衣装置， 尤其涉及一种拒式干衣机。 背景技术
现代人的生活中， 由于受天气与地理位置的影响， 有越来越多的 人被迫使用带洗衣、 烘干一体机或单一的滚筒式干衣机， 这两款产品 充斥着家电市场的每个角落，且这两款老产品的智能化设计和安全性 都符合国家技术标准， 但美中不足的是： 滚筒式干衣机在滚动过程中 容易造成衣物起皱、 受损伤， 需另花时间去烫平。 另外， 由于该类产 品的结构复杂， 这两款产品的价格都高居不下， 与广大普通工薪阶层 人民资金承受范围相差很大。所以提供一种能符合工薪阶层生活资金 承受范围内的、使用价格低廉并且产品实际使用各项安全性能指标都 达到国家技术标准的干衣机是符合需要的。中国专利号为 03267656. 5 的专利揭示了一种成本低廉的、 并称能免烫的、 用汉层罩作为壁体的 拒式干衣机， 但其还存在着以下不足： 烘衣过程中衣服里散出来往上 升的高温水蒸气从机器底部一孔排出， 这样的排气原理不科学， 并且 干衣效果不佳差， 干衣速度较慢， 费电； 对干衣的温度及湿度的升降 没有实际控制装置； 若挂着的大件衣物干燥后不慎滑下来， 堵住出风 口， 将发生衣物损伤和重大的安全隐患。 发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种拒式干衣机，以克服现有干衣机的干衣 效果不佳、干衣速度慢、 无法实时控制干衣机内的温度湿度及存在安 全隐患的不足。
本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案来实现：
本发明所述的拒式干衣机由机座、机架、布罩以及控制单元构成， 所述柜式干衣机内部包括： 用来制造热风与气压的热源装置、 高温热 风与低温热风碰合的热风緩和室、挂置衣物达到衣物烘干目的的干衣 室。
所述热源装置由风轮电机、 PTC发热块构成， 所述热源装置和热 风通道设在机座内； 所述机架位于机座的上方， 由插在机座上的晾衣 架立柱支撑， 并且晾衣架立柱上接有热风緩和室隔板及顶架网板， 热 风緩和室隔板向下与热风通道安全保护板组成热风緩和室，向上与顶 架网板组成干衣室， 所述干衣室的顶部设有挂衣杆; 所述布罩套在机 架的外面， 由防透气的耐高温布料制成， 其顶部开有出气孔； 所述控 制单元包括控制面板及控制面板开关。所述控制单元还包括主控制器 以及与其电连接的湿度探头和温度探头 ,其中所述温度探头装在干衣 室内的热风缓和室隔板上、 热风緩和室内部或热风通道安全保护板 上； 所述湿度探头装在所述热风缓和室内或所述干衣室内。
为了净化从 PTC出风口处流出的热风，可在 PTC出风口一侧装有 紫外线杀菌灯。 另外， 为了防止该紫外线杀菌灯放射出的紫外线伤及 周围人群， 在该紫外线杀菌灯上方装有不可透紫外线材质的灯罩。 在机座的四角上插有支撑机架且带有扣紧装置的晾衣架立柱，在 晾衣架立柱上通过连接块从下至上分別接有带孔的热风缓和室隔板 及顶架网板， 其中， 热风緩和室隔板向下与位于机座上表面的热风通 道安全保护板组成热风緩和室， 并且两者之间的距离至少大于 60cm, 端的顶架网板组成干衣室。
本发明所述的拒式干衣机的有益效果为： 高温气体从底部的机座 向上运行， 科学地利用热空气向上流动的自然规律， 示出了新颖的实 体结构， 解决了现有技术中存在的问题， 提供了一种使用安全、 干衣 过程可控、干衣速度较快的干衣机； 布罩的下沿对机座的上沿口台阶 处实行密封， 防止了热源浪费， 有节约能源之功效， 并在布罩顶面开 有密布小孔， 用于排出上升到顶部的水蒸气， 提高了晾衣质量； 温度 探头、湿度探头对干衣室、热风緩和室进行温度和湿度进行实时检测 , 并反馈到主控制器以对热源装置进行控制，以便温度湿度出现异常时 自动调节和检测衣物干燥后进行断电， 以达到节能的目的； 衣物的烘 干效率高、 速度快， 衣物滑下安全有保障。 附图说明
图 1是本发明实施例所述的拒式干衣机的内部结构示意图； 图 2是本发明实施例所述的拒式干衣机的机座的结构示意图; 图 3是本发明实施例所述的拒式干衣机的外观示意图；
图 4是图 3的 A—A剖视图； 图 5是本发明实施例所述的拒式干衣机的布罩的俯视图； 图 6是本发明实施例所述的拒式干衣机的控制单元的原理框图。 图中： 1、 机座； 2、 止位凸台； 3、 晾衣架立柱； 4、 热风通道安 全保护板； 5、 热风緩和室； 6、 连接块； 7、 热风緩和室隔板； 8、 挂 衣杆； 9、 挂衣杆连接杆； 10、 PTC发热块； 11、 顶架网板； 12、 防 斜 "X" 连接杆； 13、 干衣室； 14、 湿度探头； 15、 控制面板； 16、 遥控器存放槽； 17、 脚轮； 18、 支点； 19、 防水外漏凸台； 20、 隔板； 21、 风轮电机； 22、 温度探头； 23、 臭氧杀菌发生器； 24、 热风通道； 25、 PTC出风口； 26、 紫外线杀菌灯； 27、 PTC出风口网板； 28、 排 水孔； 29、 扣紧装置； 30、 布罩； 31、 拉链装置； 32、 盛物袋； 33、 出气孔； 34、 环形金属铆片； 35、 电源线； 36、 控制面板开关； 37、 弧形坡面； 38、 主控制器； 39、 外置式接水盒； 40、 进风口防尘网。 具体实施方式
下面才艮据附图和实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。
如图 1-5所示，本发明实施例所述的柜式干衣机由底端装有脚轮 17的机座 1、 机架、 布罩 30以及控制单元构成， 其中， 机座 1外边 沿设有用于布罩 30下沿口收紧的止位凸台 2 ,上面装有湿度探头 14、 臭氧杀菌发生器 23 , 周边沿口处设有防水外漏凸台 19 , 机座 1正面 设有控制面板开关 36、 控制面板 15和遥控器存放槽 16 , 同时， 机座 1里面一侧装有主控制器 38和由风轮电机 21构成的热源装置， 另一 侧则为带有排水孔 28的热风通道 24 , 两侧之间装有隔板 20, 热风通 道 24上方装有热风通道安全保护板 4，且其热风射向面在热风通道 24 底角边处设计成弧形坡面 37 , 当热风碰到弧形坡面 37时， 有利于顺 利将热风引向热风缓和室 5 , 并且,该热源装置的下方为装有进风口 防尘网 40的进风口， 其 PTC出风口 25处装有 PTC出风口网板 27并 与热风通道 24接通， 在过渡处装有 PTC发热块 10 , 其中热风通道 24 在与 PTC发热块 10连接处的截面积大于 PTC发热块 10实际 PTC出风 口处截面积的 1. 1倍，在 PTC发热块 10出风方向的尺寸长度大于 PTC 发热块 10出风方向长度尺寸的 1. 2倍。
为了净化从 PTC出风口 25处流出的热风，在 PTC出风口 25一侧 装有紫外线杀菌灯 26 , 另外， 为了防止该紫外线杀菌灯 26放射出的 紫外线伤及周围人群， 在该紫外线杀菌灯 26的上方装有不可透紫外 线材质的灯罩。
在机座 1的四角上插有支撑机架且带有扣紧装置 29的晾衣架立 柱 3, 在晾衣架立柱 3上通过连接块 6从下至上分别接有带孔的热风 缓和室隔板 7及顶架网板 11 , 其中， 热风緩和室隔板 Ί向下与位于 机座 1上表面的热风通道安全保护板 4组成热风緩和室 5 , 并且两者 之间的距离至少大于 60cm以保证从热风通道 24里出来的热风在此实 现充分的降温， 向上与机架 1顶端的顶架网板 11组成干衣室 1 3 , 在 干衣室 1 3的顶部有通过挂衣杆连接杆 9连接在顶架网板 11上的挂衣 杆 8 , 同时， 为了防止机架发生倾斜， 在机架后面装有连接在晾衣架 立柱 3上、 中间通过支点 18 固定连接在一起的防斜 "X" 连接杆 12 或是通过软质钢丝绳来防斜，湿度探头可装在干衣机热风緩和室内或 干衣室内。
布罩 30采用防透气的耐高温布料做成， 套在机架的外面以密封 整个机架， 其正前面装有盛物袋 32以及拉链装置 31 , 顶部开有一批 Φ 5— Φ 20隱之间的出气孔 33 ,出气孔边沿用环形金属铆片 34钉住， 同时， 通过沿口收紧止位凸台 2、 布罩 30下端的弹性绳将布罩 30下 沿口收紧， 并且布罩 30与晾衣架立柱 3上的扣紧装置 29相固定， 加 以定位。所述控制单元包括控制面板 15和主控制器 38以及与之电连 接的湿度探头 14、 温度探头 22、 控制面板开关 36 , 其中温度探头 22 可装在干衣室 13内的热风緩和室隔板 7上、 热风緩和室 5内部或是 热风通道安全保护板 4上。
如图 6所示， 在控制单元中， 接通电源， 打开控制面板开关 36、 控制面板 15，主控制器 38发出信号，使风轮电机 21、 PTC发热块 10、 紫外线杀菌灯 26、 臭氧杀菌发生器 23开始工作， 同时温度探头 22、 湿度探头 14探测热风緩和室 5和干衣室 13的温度与湿度，并将测得 的信号上传给主控制器 38。 当所测得的温度上升到高临界值时， 主 控制器 38发出信号使 PTC发热块 10暂停加热工作， 由于热交换， 热 风缓和室 5的温度下降， 当下降到低临界值时， 主控制器 38发出信 号使 PTC发热块 10继续加热工作； 当干衣室 13的空气湿度降到设定 值时， 主控制器 38发出信号使 PTC发热块 10停止加热工作； 最后热 风缓和室 5温度降到某设定值时， 主控制器 38发出信号， 风轮电机 21、 紫外线杀菌灯 26、 臭氧杀菌发生器 23停止工作， 并发出干衣完 成信号。 工作中， 通过拉链装置 31打开布罩 30, 将待晾衣服通过衣架挂 在挂衣杆 8上， 拉上拉链， 利用电源线 35接通电源， 打开控制面板 开关 36、 控制面板 15 , 主控制器 38发出信号， 使风轮电机 21、 PTC 发热块 10、 紫外线杀菌灯 26、 臭氧杀菌发生器 23开始工作， 吸入经 进风口防尘网 40过滤后的干净常温空气并将其加热后送入热风通道 24 , 该干净的热空气经紫外线杀菌灯 26杀菌后流经热风通道安全保 护板 4时到达热风緩和室 5并在这里与原先的冷空气发生热交换、温 度有所降低且经臭氧杀菌发生器 23进一步杀菌后继续上升， 直达干 衣室 13以干燥湿衣， 同时， 干衣室 13里的水蒸气在热空气的作用下 温度升高， 密度变小， 再加上风轮电机 21的鼓风作用和布罩 30的不 透气性，该永蒸气迅速上升直至从布罩 30顶部的出气孔 33排出干衣 室 13 , 同时， 湿衣中滴下的水滴经热风緩和室隔板 7、 热风通道安全 保护板 4上的孔， 并沿着热空气上升的逆方向流入带排水孔 28的热 风通道 24 中， 并在此经排水孔 28 流出干衣机， 流入外置式接水盒 39 , 由.于热风通道 24的底面低于 PTC发热块 10的底面 5匪以上， 故 湿衣服上的水不会流到风轮电机 21 中， 在此过程中， 湿衣服中的水 分逐渐减少以至变成干净的衣服； 当湿衣服变干或是衣服掉落堵住热 风緩和室隔板 7 上的孔以至热风緩和室 5上的温度上升到高临界值 时， 温度探头 22实时将这一信号反馈给主控制器 38 , 经处理后， 主 控制器 38向 PTC发热块 10发出停止工作信号以保护衣服，并节约能 源； 当干衣室 13的空气湿度降到设定值时， 主控制器 38发出信号使 PTC发热块 10停止加热工作； 最后热风緩和室 5温度降到某设定值 时， 主控制器 38发出信号， 风轮电机 21、 紫外线杀菌灯 26、 臭氧杀 菌发生器 23停止工作， 并发出干衣完成信号， 关掉机器、 拔下电源， 拉开拉链， 取出衣服即可。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种拒式干衣机， 由机座、 机架、 布罩以及控制单元构成， 其特征在于， 所述拒式干衣机内部包括： 用来制造热风与气压的热源 装置、 高温热风与低温热风碰合的热风缓和室、挂置衣物达到衣物烘 干目的的干衣室。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的拒式干衣机， 其特征在于： 所述热源 装置由风轮电机、 PTC发热块构成， 所述热源装置和热风通道设在所 述机座内； 所述机架位于机座的上方， 由插在机座上的晾衣架立柱支 撑， 并且晾衣架立柱上接有热风緩和室隔板及顶架网板， 热风緩和室 隔板向下与热风通道安全保护板组成热风緩和室，向上与顶架网板组 成干衣室，所述干衣室的顶部设有挂衣杆；所述布罩套在机架的外面， 由防透气的耐高温布料制成， 其顶部开有出气孔； 所述控制单元包括 控制面板及控制面板开关。
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所迷的拒式干衣机， 其特征在于： 所述 控制单元还包括主控制器以及与其电连接的湿度探头和温度探头 ,其 中所述温度探头装在干衣室内的热风緩和室隔板上、热风緩和室内部 或热风通道安全保护板上；所述湿度探头装在所述热风緩和室内或所 述干衣室内。
4、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的拒式干衣机， 其特征在于： 所述 热源装置的进风口处装有进风口防尘网。
5、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的柜式干衣机， 其特征在于： 所述 热风通道在与 PTC发热块连接处的截面积大于 PTC发热块实际出风口 处截面积的 1. 1倍。
6、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的拒式干衣机， 其特征在于： 所述 热源装置的热风射向面在底角边处设计有弧形坡面。
7、 根据权利要求 1或 1所述的拒式干衣机， 其特征在于： 所述 机架后面装有连接在晾衣架立柱上、 中间固定连接在一起的防斜 "X" 连接杆。
8、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的拒式干衣机， 其特征在于： 所述 机座外边沿设有用于布罩下沿口收紧的止位凸台，机座上表面周边沿 口处设有防水外漏凸台。
9、 根据权利要求 1或 1所述的拒式干衣机， 其特征在于： 所述 布罩与晾衣架立柱相碰处设有扣紧装置， 下沿口整圈有弹性绳。
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US8793894B2 (en) 2014-08-05
EP2105528A1 (en) 2009-09-30
CN1916269A (zh) 2007-02-21
KR101093745B1 (ko) 2011-12-19
JP2010507395A (ja) 2010-03-11
EP2105528A4 (en) 2014-03-19
US20090235555A1 (en) 2009-09-24
JP4967021B2 (ja) 2012-07-04

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