WO2008016001A1 - Method of adding antifoaming agent to cationic electrodeposition paint and additive for use therein - Google Patents
Method of adding antifoaming agent to cationic electrodeposition paint and additive for use therein Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008016001A1 WO2008016001A1 PCT/JP2007/064871 JP2007064871W WO2008016001A1 WO 2008016001 A1 WO2008016001 A1 WO 2008016001A1 JP 2007064871 W JP2007064871 W JP 2007064871W WO 2008016001 A1 WO2008016001 A1 WO 2008016001A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- antifoaming agent
- cationic electrodeposition
- electrodeposition coating
- pigment
- pigment dispersion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/44—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D13/00—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/02—Emulsion paints including aerosols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/02—Emulsion paints including aerosols
- C09D5/024—Emulsion paints including aerosols characterised by the additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/44—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications
- C09D5/4407—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications with polymers obtained by polymerisation reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09D5/4415—Copolymers wherein one of the monomers is based on an epoxy resin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/44—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications
- C09D5/4488—Cathodic paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/44—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications
- C09D5/4488—Cathodic paints
- C09D5/4492—Cathodic paints containing special additives, e.g. grinding agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D13/00—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
- C25D13/04—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process with organic material
- C25D13/06—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process with organic material with polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/05—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
- C08K5/053—Polyhydroxylic alcohols
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an efficient method of adding an antifoaming agent to a cationic electrodeposition coating and an additive used therefor.
- Electrodeposition coating is immersion coating, and an object to be coated is coated by being immersed in a coating liquid and energized.
- the object When an object enters and / or exits an electrodeposition paint bowl, the object often generates bubbles in the paint bowl. If the foam is left unattended, it will cause foam agglomeration and cause poor coating.
- the object to be coated is painted in a state of foaming, it causes a defect such that a bubble is left on the coating film and the portion becomes unpainted. For this reason, various antifoaming agents are generally used in electrodeposition paints.
- Hydrophobicity is necessary to form insoluble oil droplets on the surface of the foam film, which makes the surface tension in the foam film non-uniform. As a result, the foam film becomes unstable and breaks. Since such an antifoaming agent exhibits hydrophobicity, when the antifoaming agent is added to an aqueous paint, it is vigorously stirred and dispersed with a shear. In addition, in electrodeposition paints, blending is carried out in advance when emulsifying the paint resin. However, depending on the characteristics of the coating plant, it may be necessary to add the antifoaming agent to the paint bath after it has been formed or already in operation!
- the antifoaming agent when added to the electrodeposition paint, the antifoaming agent is dissolved in a solvent or the like.
- the technique of adding after adding is often employed.
- the antifoaming agent is often insufficiently dispersed and lacks immediate effect.
- the solvent may cause the paint to coagulate and destabilize when added, resulting in defects such as bubbling.
- JP-A-2004-339364 shows that a surfactant containing a specific polyalkylene compound is used as an antifoaming agent to improve antifoaming properties and water dispersibility!
- JP-A-2002-126404 discloses an antifoaming composition containing a compound (A) of sucrose and an alkylene oxide and a compound (B) of a monoalcohol and an alkylene oxide. It has been shown to exhibit excellent defoaming and foaming properties.
- Japanese Patent Publication No. 2002-60682 and Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-58905 disclose techniques for examining the composition of an antifoaming agent. However, none of these technologies examined the composition of the antifoaming agent itself, and not how to add the antifoaming agent.
- the present invention aims to add a hydrophobic antifoaming agent that is highly effective for electrodeposition paints and is stably added to the electrodeposition paints.
- an antifoaming agent when added to the cationic electrodeposition paint, the antifoaming agent is added to the pigment dispersion resin for the cathodic electrodeposition paint, and 100 parts by weight of the pigment dispersion resin (solid An antifoaming agent is added to the cationic electrodeposition coating, characterized by adding an antifoaming agent in an amount of 5 to 1,000 parts by weight (solid content) To do.
- the cationic electrodeposition paint contains a cationic epoxy resin, a curing agent, and a pigment, and the pigment is mixed in the form of a pigment paste previously dispersed with the pigment dispersion resin for the cationic electrodeposition paint. Is done.
- an additive is formed by mixing a pigment dispersion resin for a cationic electrodeposition paint and an antifoaming agent, and the additive is mixed into the cationic electrodeposition paint.
- the antifoaming agent of the present invention is preferably nonionic or acetylenic diol.
- the present invention also provides an antifoaming additive for cationic electrodeposition paints, which contains an antifoaming agent and a pigment dispersion resin for cationic electrodeposition paints.
- the antifoaming agent is preferably dispersed in advance in a pigment dispersion resin for cationic electrodeposition coatings.
- the present invention further provides a pigment-dispersed resin solid resin in a pigment-dispersing resin used for dispersing a pigment in a cationic electrodeposition paint when an antifoaming agent is added to the cationic electrodeposition paint.
- Increased defoaming property of the antifoaming agent in the cationic electrodeposition coating characterized by pre-dispersing in an amount of 1 to 1,000 parts by weight of the solid content of the antifoaming agent with respect to 100 parts by weight Provide a method.
- the present invention also provides a pigment-dispersed resin solid content in a pigment-dispersing resin used for dispersing a pigment in a cationic electrodeposition paint when an antifoaming agent is added to the cationic electrodeposition paint.
- a method for preventing an adverse effect of an antifoaming agent in a cationic electrodeposition coating characterized in that the solid content of the antifoaming agent is dispersed in an amount of 5 to 1,000 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight. .
- the antifoaming agent is added to the cationic epoxy resin as the main resin or mixed with the pigment-dispersed resin and not added to the cationic electrodeposition paint as a mixture with a solvent. In this state, it is added to the cationic electrodeposition paint. According to this method, the instant effect after adding the antifoaming agent is excellent, and the antifoaming effect is not impaired. In addition, there is an advantage that paint aggregation does not easily occur when the coating is free from defects such as repellency.
- cationic electrodeposition paints consist of a cationic epoxy resin (especially an amine-modified epoxy resin) and a curing agent for the resin (especially a blocked isocyanate curing agent) as well as other pigments and additives. And dispersed in an aqueous medium.
- the pigment is generally added to the cationic electrodeposition paint in the form of a pigment paste in which the pigment is kneaded with a resin called a pigment dispersing resin.
- the antifoaming agent is added to the cationic electrodeposition paint in combination with a pigment dispersion resin for cationic electrodeposition paint (sometimes referred to simply as “pigment dispersion resin” in this specification).
- a pigment dispersion resin for cationic electrodeposition paint sometimes referred to simply as “pigment dispersion resin” in this specification.
- the Addition is performed even when the electrodeposition paint is formed or after the electrodeposition paint is formed, So-called “post-addition” may be used. In addition, it may be post-applied to an electrodeposition paint bath that has already been applied. In the present invention, a high defoaming effect can be expected particularly in the post-addition.
- the antifoaming agent and the pigment dispersion resin are usually used as additives in a state of being dispersed by a disperser such as a disperser.
- the antifoaming agent used in the present invention may be any antifoaming agent used as a defoaming agent for cationic electrodeposition paints, but particularly those belonging to hydrophobic antifoaming agents. I like it.
- Antifoaming agents include animal and vegetable oils, fatty acids, noion (especially polyethers), acetylenic diols, fluorines, silicones, mineral oils, phosphate esters, Fatty acid, nonionic (especially polyether), and acetylene diols are preferred. More preferred are nonionic (especially polyether) or acetylenediol.
- the amount of the antifoaming agent is not particularly limited, but the solid content of the antifoaming agent is 5 to 1,000 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 500 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the pigment dispersed resin solids. Parts, more preferably 20 to 200 parts by weight. When the amount is less than 5 parts by weight, the antifoaming effect is not sufficient. When the amount exceeds 1,000 parts by weight, the defoamer dispersibility is unstable and unstable in “an antifoam dispersed in a pigment dispersion resin”.
- the antifoaming agent is used by mixing with a pigment-dispersed resin.
- the pigment dispersion resin will be described in detail in the description of the cationic electrodeposition coating composition below.
- any commonly used cationic electrodeposition coating composition can be used.
- the cationic electrodeposition coating composition include a cationic epoxy resin, a curing agent, and optionally a pigment and an additive. Each component will be described below.
- the cationic epoxy resin used in the present invention includes an epoxy resin modified with amine.
- Cationic epoxy resins are typically bisphenol type epoxy resins The ability to open all of the epoxy rings with active hydrogen compounds capable of introducing cationic groups, or some epoxy rings with other active hydrogen compounds and the rest of the epoxy rings cationic It is produced by ring-opening with an active hydrogen compound capable of introducing a group.
- a typical example of the bisphenol type epoxy resin is a bisphenol A type epoxy resin or a bisphenol F type epoxy resin.
- Epicoat 828 manufactured by Yuka Shell Epoxy Co., Epoxy Equivalent 180 ⁇ ; 190
- Epico 1001 Equivalent Epoxy Equivalent 450 ⁇ 500
- Epicote 1010 Equipment Equivalent Equivalent 3000 ⁇ 4000
- Epicoat 807 epoxy equivalent 170
- R represents a residue excluding the glycidyloxy group of the diglycidyl epoxy compound
- R ′ represents a residue obtained by removing the isocyanate group of the diisocyanate compound
- n represents a positive integer.
- An oxazolidone ring-containing epoxy resin represented by the above formula may be used as a cationic epoxy resin. This is because a coating film having excellent heat resistance and corrosion resistance can be obtained.
- a block polyisocyanate blocked with a lower alcohol such as methanol and a polyepoxide are heated and kept in the presence of a basic catalyst to produce a by-product lower product. Obtained by distilling off alcohol from the system.
- the epoxy resin is an oxazolidone ring-containing epoxy resin. This is because a coating film having excellent heat resistance and corrosion resistance and also excellent impact resistance can be obtained.
- an epoxy resin containing an oxazolidone ring can be obtained by reacting a bifunctional epoxy resin with a diisocyanate blocked with a monoalcohol (ie, bisurethane).
- a bifunctional epoxy resin with a diisocyanate blocked with a monoalcohol (ie, bisurethane).
- a monoalcohol ie, bisurethane
- Specific examples and production methods of this oxazolidone ring-containing epoxy resin are described in, for example, paragraphs 0012 to 0047 of JP-A-2000-128959 and are publicly known. It is.
- epoxy resins may be modified with an appropriate resin such as polyester polyol, polyether polyol, and monofunctional alkylphenol. Epoxy resins also have the ability to extend the chain using the reaction of epoxy groups with diols or dicarboxylic acids.
- epoxy resins are active hydrogen compounds such that after ring opening, an amine equivalent of 0.3-4 Omeq / g is obtained, and more preferably 5-50% of them are occupied by primary amino groups. It is desirable to open the ring at.
- Examples of the active hydrogen compound into which a cationic group can be introduced include primary amines, secondary amines, tertiary amine acid salts, sulfides and acid mixtures.
- active hydrogen compounds capable of introducing cationic groups.
- Specific examples include butyramine, octylamine, jetylamine, dibutylamine, methylbutyramine, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, N-methylethanolamine, triethylamine hydrochloride, N, N-dimethylethanolamine acetate, jetyl disulfide.
- a secondary amine that blocks primary amines, such as a mixture of acetic acid, ketimine of aminoethylethanolamine, diketimine of dimethyltriamine. Amines can be used in combination.
- the curing agent used in the present invention is preferably a blocked polyisocyanate obtained by blocking a polyisocyanate with a blocking agent.
- a polyisocyanate means two isocyanate groups in one molecule.
- the polyisocyanate may be, for example, any of aliphatic, alicyclic, aromatic and aromatic aliphatic.
- polyisocyanates include aromatic diisocyanates such as tolylene diisocyanate (TDI), diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI), p-phenylene diisocyanate, and naphthalene diisocyanate.
- TDI tolylene diisocyanate
- MDI diphenylmethane diisocyanate
- p-phenylene diisocyanate p-phenylene diisocyanate
- naphthalene diisocyanate naphthalene diisocyanate
- Charcoal such as hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI), 2, 2, 4 trimethylhexane diisocyanate, lysine diisocyanate, etc.
- 1,4-cyclohexane diisocyanate CDI
- isophorone diisocyanate IPDI
- 4,4'-dicyclohexylenomethane diisocyanate hydrogenated MDI
- Methylcyclohexanediisocyanate isopropylidenedicyclohexyl 4,4'-diisocyanate
- 1,3-diisocyanatomethylcyclohexane hydrogenated TDI, 2 , 5 or 2, 6 Bis (isocyanatomethyl) monobicyclo [2.2.1] heptane (also referred to as norbornane diisocyanate), etc., and an alicyclic diisocyanate having 5 to 18 carbon atoms
- Aliphatic diisocyanates with aromatic rings such as diisocyanate (XDI) and tetramethylxylylene diisocyanate (XDI) and tetramethylxylylene diisocyanate (XDI)
- Adducts or prepolymers obtained by reacting polyisocyanate with polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, trimethylolpropan and hexanetriol at an NCO / OH ratio of 2 or more are also used as curing agents. It's okay.
- the polyisocyanate is preferably an aliphatic polyisocyanate or an alicyclic polyisocyanate! /. This is because the formed coating film is excellent in weather resistance.
- aliphatic polyisocyanate or alicyclic polyisocyanate include hexamethylene diisocyanate, hydrogenated TDI, hydrogenated MDI, hydrogenated XDI, IPDI, norbornane diisocyanate, and the like. Dimer (biuret), trimer (isocyanurate) and the like.
- a blocking agent is added to a polyisocyanate group and is stable at room temperature, but can regenerate a free isocyanate group when heated to a temperature higher than the dissociation temperature.
- a blocking agent when low-temperature curing (160 ° C or lower) is desired, a ratata-based blocking agent such as ⁇ -force prolatatam, ⁇ noratalata, ⁇ butyrolatata and / 3-propiolatata, and formaldoxime Acetoaldoxime, acetoxime, methylethyl blocking agents are preferably used.
- a binder comprising a cationic epoxy resin and a curing agent is generally used as an electrodeposition coating composition. It is contained in the electrodeposition coating composition in an amount occupying 25 to 85% by mass, preferably 40 to 70% by mass of the total solid content of the product.
- the electrodeposition coating composition used in the present invention may contain a commonly used pigment.
- pigments that can be used include commonly used inorganic pigments, such as colored pigments such as titanium white, carbon black and bengara; kaolin, talc, aluminum silicate, calcium carbonate, my strength and clay.
- Extender pigments zinc phosphate, iron phosphate, ammonium phosphate, calcium phosphate, zinc phosphite, zinc cyanide, zinc oxide, aluminum tripolyphosphate, zinc molybdate, aluminum molybdate, calcium molybdate and phosphomolybdic acid
- anti-fouling pigments such as aluminum and zinc aluminum phosphomolybdate.
- the pigment is generally contained in the electrodeposition coating composition in an amount occupying the total solid content of the electrodeposition coating composition;! To 35% by mass, preferably 10 to 30% by mass.
- a pigment When a pigment is used as a component of an electrodeposition coating, it is generally dispersed in an aqueous medium at a high concentration in advance together with a resin called a pigment dispersion resin to make a paste. This is because it is difficult to disperse the pigment in a single step in a low concentration uniform state used in the electrodeposition coating composition because the pigment is in powder form. In general, such a paste is referred to as a pigment dispersion paste.
- the pigment dispersion paste is prepared by dispersing a pigment together with a pigment dispersion resin varnish in an aqueous medium.
- the pigment-dispersed resin varnish is a cationic polymer such as a cationic or nonionic low molecular weight surfactant or a modified epoxy resin having a quaternary ammonium group and / or a tertiary sulfone group. Is used.
- the aqueous medium ion-exchanged water or water containing a small amount of alcohol is used.
- the pigment dispersion resin varnish is used at a solid content ratio of 5 to 40 parts by mass, and the pigment is used at a solid content ratio of 10 to 30 parts by mass.
- a pigment dispersion paste is obtained by dispersing using a conventional dispersing device such as a roll mill or a sand grind mill.
- a conventional dispersing device such as a roll mill or a sand grind mill.
- the point that the above pigment dispersion resin is used not only for the dispersion of the pigment but also for the mixing and dispersion of the antifoaming agent is a significant difference.
- the dispersion is performed by dispersing and mixing the pigment dispersion resin and the antifoaming agent with a disperser such as a disperser.
- the mixed additive of the antifoaming agent and the pigment-dispersed resin may be blended during the preparation of the cationic electrodeposition coating composition described later. Further, it may be added as an additive to a previously prepared cationic electrodeposition coating composition. Furthermore, in a cationic electrodeposition paint bath that has already been subjected to electrodeposition coating, it may be added as an antifoam additive and then mixed slightly and then mixed uniformly in the paint bath.
- the electrodeposition coating composition is prepared by dispersing a cationic epoxy resin, a curing agent, and a pigment dispersion paste in an aqueous medium.
- the aqueous medium contains a neutralizing agent in order to improve the dispersibility of the cationic epoxy resin.
- Neutralizing agents are inorganic or organic acids such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, formic acid, acetic acid, lactic acid.
- the amount is an amount that achieves a neutralization rate of at least 20%, preferably 30-60%.
- the amount of the curing agent reacts with active hydrogen-containing functional groups such as primary, secondary or / and tertiary amino groups and hydroxyl groups in the cationic epoxy resin at the time of curing to give a good cured coating film.
- active hydrogen-containing functional groups such as primary, secondary or / and tertiary amino groups and hydroxyl groups in the cationic epoxy resin at the time of curing to give a good cured coating film.
- active hydrogen-containing functional groups such as primary, secondary or / and tertiary amino groups and hydroxyl groups in the cationic epoxy resin at the time of curing to give a good cured coating film.
- active hydrogen-containing functional groups such as primary, secondary or / and tertiary amino groups and hydroxyl groups in the cationic epoxy resin at the time of curing to give a good cured coating film.
- active hydrogen-containing functional groups such as primary, secondary or / and tertiary amino groups and hydroxyl groups in the cationic epoxy resin at the
- the electrodeposition paint may contain a tin compound such as dibutyltin dilaurate and dibutyltin oxide, and a usual urethane cleavage catalyst. Since a lead-free material is preferable, the amount is preferably from 0.;! To 5% by mass of the block polyisocyanate compound.
- the electrodeposition coating composition may contain conventional coating additives such as a water-miscible organic solvent, a surfactant, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, and a pigment.
- a water-miscible organic solvent such as a glycol dimethacrylate, a glycol dimethacrylate, a glycol dimethacrylate, a glycol dimethacrylate, a glycol dimethacrylate, a glycol dimethoxysulfate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium sulfate
- the pH buffering agent of the present invention may be added directly to the electrodeposition coating composition, or may be introduced into the electrodeposition coating composition in a form pre-mixed with the aforementioned resin or pigment paste.
- the object to be coated when electrodeposition coating is performed using the electrodeposition coating composition is preferably a conductor that has been subjected to surface treatment such as zinc phosphate treatment in advance by dipping, spraying, or the like. The surface treatment may not be performed.
- the conductor is preferably a metal substrate that is not particularly limited as long as it can serve as a cathode in electrodeposition coating.
- Electrodeposition Conditions under which electrodeposition is performed are generally the same as those used for other types of electrodeposition coating.
- the applied voltage may vary greatly and may range from 1 to several hundred volts.
- the current density is typically about 10 amps / m 2 to 160 amps / m 2 and tends to decrease during electrodeposition.
- the film is baked at an elevated temperature in a conventional manner, for example, in a baking furnace, in a baking oven or with an infrared heat lamp.
- the baking temperature may vary, but is usually about 140 ° C to 180 ° C.
- the coated product coated by the electrodeposition coating system of the present invention is dried and baked after the final water washing to form a cured electrodeposition coating film, thereby completing the coating process.
- IPDI isophorone diisocyanate
- MIBK methyl isobutyl ketone
- MIBK methyl isobutyl ketone
- Defoaming agent acetylenediol-based antifoaming agent Surfynol 124 manufactured by Air Products
- 100g amount of pigment dispersion resin varnish synthesized in Production Example 1 (solid content 100g) and pure water 30% by weight
- the mixture was weighed in a beaker, and the mixture was stirred and dispersed with a disperser to obtain a mixed additive in which an antifoaming agent was kneaded with a dispersing resin.
- the mixed additive (corresponding to 6 g of antifoaming stock solution) is added to 4 kg of electrodeposition coating (prepared by Powernix 140 / Nihon Paint) prepared in advance, and a magnetic stirrer is equivalent to 400 revolutions per minute. Stirring was applied for 1 hour to dissolve the antifoam in the paint. At this point, the antifoam was evaluated. After that, test panels were electrodeposited with each paint solution, and the appearance (presence of repelling) was inspected. In addition, each paint solution was filtered through a 500 mesh nylon filter, and the presence or absence of residues generated by agglomeration was examined. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- a No. 4 Ford cup was filled with each paint solution, and a 1000 ml graduated cylinder was placed under the hole in the Ford cup.
- the height from the hole of the Ford cup to the floor of the graduated cylinder was kept at lm, the coating liquid was naturally dropped from the hole of the Ford cup, and the volume (ml) of the foam immediately after dropping and after a predetermined time elapsed was measured.
- Aggregate generation was performed according to the following criteria.
- An antifoaming agent solution was prepared by dissolving the above antifoaming agent lOOg in 233.3 g of dipropylene glycol as a solvent to a non-volatile content of 30% by weight.
- An antifoaming agent solution (equivalent to 6 g of an antifoaming agent solution) prepared by dissolving in the above solvent was directly added dropwise to a 4 kg electrodeposition coating material (manufactured by Powernix / Nihon Paint) prepared in advance.
- a magnetic stirrer was used to stir at 400 rpm for 1 hour to dissolve the antifoam in the paint. It used for the evaluation similar to an Example. The results are shown in Table 1.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/309,830 US20090253830A1 (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2007-07-30 | Method for adding anti-foaming agent into cationic electrodeposition paint and additive used in the same |
| AU2007279751A AU2007279751A1 (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2007-07-30 | Method of adding antifoaming agent to cationic electrodeposition paint and additive for use therein |
| GB0901962A GB2453500A (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2007-07-30 | Method of adding antifoaming agent to cationic electrodeposition paint and additive for use therein |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006209948A JP2008037888A (ja) | 2006-08-01 | 2006-08-01 | カチオン電着塗料への消泡剤の添加方法およびそれに用いる添加剤 |
| JP2006-209948 | 2006-08-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2008016001A1 true WO2008016001A1 (en) | 2008-02-07 |
Family
ID=38997177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2007/064871 Ceased WO2008016001A1 (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2007-07-30 | Method of adding antifoaming agent to cationic electrodeposition paint and additive for use therein |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090253830A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2008037888A (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20090046904A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101522836A (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2007279751A1 (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB2453500A (ja) |
| TW (1) | TW200823268A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2008016001A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090249975A1 (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2009-10-08 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Molecular De-Airentrainer Compositions And Methods Of Use Of Same |
| JP5657157B1 (ja) * | 2013-08-01 | 2015-01-21 | 関西ペイント株式会社 | 複層皮膜形成方法 |
| CN113856247B (zh) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-08-30 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | 一种抗燃油消泡剂添加方法 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03157130A (ja) * | 1989-07-12 | 1991-07-05 | E I Du Pont De Nemours & Co | 陰極電着用被覆剤組成物 |
| JPH1135857A (ja) * | 1997-07-14 | 1999-02-09 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 陰極析出型電着塗料用消泡剤 |
| JP2002060682A (ja) * | 2000-08-22 | 2002-02-26 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 消泡剤を含むカチオン電着塗料組成物 |
| JP2002058906A (ja) * | 2000-08-22 | 2002-02-26 | San Nopco Ltd | 消泡剤組成物 |
| JP2002126404A (ja) * | 2000-10-24 | 2002-05-08 | San Nopco Ltd | 消泡剤組成物 |
| JP2002155106A (ja) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-05-28 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 顔料分散用水性樹脂組成物の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1247821A3 (en) * | 2001-04-05 | 2003-10-15 | Kansai Paint Co., Ltd. | Pigment dispersing resin |
-
2006
- 2006-08-01 JP JP2006209948A patent/JP2008037888A/ja active Pending
-
2007
- 2007-07-30 WO PCT/JP2007/064871 patent/WO2008016001A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2007-07-30 TW TW096127795A patent/TW200823268A/zh unknown
- 2007-07-30 AU AU2007279751A patent/AU2007279751A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-07-30 US US12/309,830 patent/US20090253830A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-07-30 GB GB0901962A patent/GB2453500A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-07-30 KR KR1020097004316A patent/KR20090046904A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-07-30 CN CNA2007800370539A patent/CN101522836A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03157130A (ja) * | 1989-07-12 | 1991-07-05 | E I Du Pont De Nemours & Co | 陰極電着用被覆剤組成物 |
| JPH1135857A (ja) * | 1997-07-14 | 1999-02-09 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 陰極析出型電着塗料用消泡剤 |
| JP2002060682A (ja) * | 2000-08-22 | 2002-02-26 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 消泡剤を含むカチオン電着塗料組成物 |
| JP2002058906A (ja) * | 2000-08-22 | 2002-02-26 | San Nopco Ltd | 消泡剤組成物 |
| JP2002126404A (ja) * | 2000-10-24 | 2002-05-08 | San Nopco Ltd | 消泡剤組成物 |
| JP2002155106A (ja) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-05-28 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 顔料分散用水性樹脂組成物の製造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20090046904A (ko) | 2009-05-11 |
| US20090253830A1 (en) | 2009-10-08 |
| CN101522836A (zh) | 2009-09-02 |
| TW200823268A (en) | 2008-06-01 |
| JP2008037888A (ja) | 2008-02-21 |
| GB2453500A (en) | 2009-04-08 |
| AU2007279751A1 (en) | 2008-02-07 |
| GB0901962D0 (en) | 2009-03-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2008231142A (ja) | カチオン電着塗料組成物、補給用カチオン電着塗料組成物および電着塗料組成物の補給方法 | |
| US20080289969A1 (en) | Method for making amine-modified epoxy resin and cationic electrodeposition coating composition | |
| US7094324B2 (en) | Electrodeposition coating method using lead-free cationic electrodeposition coating composition | |
| JP2006348074A (ja) | アミン変性エポキシ樹脂の製造方法およびカチオン電着塗料組成物 | |
| WO2008016001A1 (en) | Method of adding antifoaming agent to cationic electrodeposition paint and additive for use therein | |
| JP2003138202A (ja) | 抗菌性無鉛性カチオン電着塗料組成物 | |
| US20090321270A1 (en) | Electroconductivity-controlling agent for cationic electrodeposition coating composition and method for adjusting electroconductivity of cationic electrodeposition coating composition therewith | |
| CN1712461B (zh) | 阳离子电沉积涂料组合物 | |
| JP2003268315A (ja) | 無鉛性カチオン電着塗料組成物 | |
| JP4462684B2 (ja) | 耐食性付与剤としてビスマスの有機酸塩化合物を含む電着塗料組成物 | |
| JP2002285391A (ja) | 電着塗装方法 | |
| JP4326351B2 (ja) | カチオン電着塗膜の形成方法 | |
| JP2006348316A (ja) | 電着塗膜形成方法 | |
| JP2006002002A (ja) | カチオン電着塗料組成物 | |
| JP2002294146A (ja) | 無鉛性カチオン電着塗料組成物 | |
| JP2007246613A (ja) | 水素ガスの発生を抑制するカチオン電着塗料組成物 | |
| JP2007039617A (ja) | カチオン電着塗料組成物およびそれから得られた塗装物 | |
| JP2006257161A (ja) | カチオン電着塗料組成物、電着浴の管理方法および電着塗装システム | |
| JP2008024949A (ja) | 無鉛性カチオン電着塗料組成物 | |
| JP2022020996A (ja) | カチオン電着塗料組成物 | |
| JP2010043189A (ja) | カチオン電着塗料用補給塗料およびそれを用いる補給方法 | |
| JP2002294493A (ja) | 電着塗装装置の腐蝕防止方法 | |
| JP2006348076A (ja) | カチオン電着塗料組成物 | |
| JP2007039618A (ja) | カチオン電着塗料組成物およびそれから得られた塗装物 | |
| JP2007246608A (ja) | カチオン電着塗料組成物およびそれを用いる二次タレ防止方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200780037053.9 Country of ref document: CN |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 07791556 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2007279751 Country of ref document: AU |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 0901962 Country of ref document: GB Kind code of ref document: A Free format text: PCT FILING DATE = 20070730 |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 0901962.1 Country of ref document: GB |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2007279751 Country of ref document: AU Date of ref document: 20070730 Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020097004316 Country of ref document: KR |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: RU |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 12309830 Country of ref document: US |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 07791556 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |

