WO2006083159A1 - Ensemble d'elements structurels et matiere de liaison, utilisation de ceux-ci et procede pour les utiliser - Google Patents

Ensemble d'elements structurels et matiere de liaison, utilisation de ceux-ci et procede pour les utiliser Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006083159A1
WO2006083159A1 PCT/NL2005/050048 NL2005050048W WO2006083159A1 WO 2006083159 A1 WO2006083159 A1 WO 2006083159A1 NL 2005050048 W NL2005050048 W NL 2005050048W WO 2006083159 A1 WO2006083159 A1 WO 2006083159A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tube
structural elements
assembly
slab
configuration
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/NL2005/050048
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jan Hendrik De Wit
Original Assignee
Beheersmaatschappij H.P. De Wit B.V.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beheersmaatschappij H.P. De Wit B.V. filed Critical Beheersmaatschappij H.P. De Wit B.V.
Priority to EP05808547A priority Critical patent/EP1834055A1/fr
Publication of WO2006083159A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006083159A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/142Means in or on the elements for connecting same to handling apparatus
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/142Means in or on the elements for connecting same to handling apparatus
    • E04G21/147Means in or on the elements for connecting same to handling apparatus specific for prefabricated masonry wall elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/167Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an assembly of structural elements and binding material, wherein the structural elements are placed in a slab-like configuration, which configuration is defined by four slab sides and a slab thickness.
  • Such an assembly is used, for example, in the building industry; structural elements, such as, for example, plasterboard, plaster blocks and cellular concrete panels, are frequently delivered to the building site as packs that are tied together using a binding material such as, for example, film wrap or strapping.
  • the invention relates to an assembly according to the precharacterising clause of Claim 1, that is to say an assembly comprising:
  • binding means wherein the structural elements are placed in a slab-like configuration, which configuration is defined by four slab sides and one slab thickness; wherein the tube extends along a face defined by the slab thickness and one slab side; wherein the binding means hold the slab-like configuration and the tube together in one unit; and wherein at least one end of the tube is accessible, such that a boom can be inserted therein for manipulating said unit
  • the structural elements here are in the form of a wall section made of bricks. To facilitate building, these bricks are assembled beforehand to give a wall section. The bricks assembled beforehand to give a wall section can be installed as a whole when building. Ih this way erecting walls can be appreciably accelerated.
  • the construction of the wall section takes place in a U frame that defines the underside of the wall section and the sides of the wall section.
  • a tube is provided along the top via which the wall section can subsequently be lifted, without U-shaped frame, for transport.
  • binding means are provided in the form of vertical bracing wires that are suspended from the tube and hold the whole together.
  • the tube is not intended as a tube in which a horizontal boom can be inserted.
  • the unit is also not intended to be taken into a building through an opening. This is also not possible with the tackle device mentioned in GB 1 169022.
  • the vertical bracing wires are needed until the wall section has been placed in the final position. Only then can they be removed.
  • the bricks from which the wall is built do not constitute a structural element and cannot be used individually.
  • the wall section is the structural element.
  • the aim of the present invention is to provide an improved assembly according to the precharacterising clause of Claim 1 in order thus to increase the ease of manipulating an assembly of structural elements and to simplify delivery of structural elements into a building.
  • said aim is achieved by providing an assembly according to the precharacterising clause of Claim 1, which is characterised in that the binding means consist of binding material and in that the tube and the binding material are provided on the outside of the slab-like configuration.
  • the binding material consist of binding material and in that the tube and the binding material are provided on the outside of the slab-like configuration.
  • inexpensive, generally available packaging materials can be used as binding material which are easily accessible for removal, so that the structural elements can be used individually.
  • the binding material and the tube can preferably be removed from the slab-like configuration.
  • DE 829053 discloses an assembly of a single wall slab with a metal section part with a U-shaped recess at the edge. Two tube sections are provided in the U-shaped recess.
  • tube sections are intended, on the one hand, as point of engagement for a lifting crane in order to be able to hoist this wall slab with tackle and, on the other hand, to join adjacent wall slabs to one another in the building.
  • the metal section parts can optionally be provided on all sides of the wall slab. However, the metal profile sections are not binding material. Furthermore, it is not the intention to remove the tubes.
  • This construction is also not intended for passing into a building through a door/window opening.
  • the assembly according to the invention can be manipulated in a simple manner by inserting a boom in the tube and lifting the assembly by means of the boom while the boom is inserted and horizontally orientated in the tube. With this arrangement the boom can be mounted on a lifting device, such as a reach truck.
  • the assembly can then, for example, be brought inside via an opening in the building.
  • the assembly is preferably moved inside essentially in the longitudinal direction of the tube. Because the assembly hangs down from the tube, in this case the thickness of the assembly determines the minimum width of the opening through which the assembly can pass.
  • the assembly with tube is already made up at the manufacturer of the structural elements or the packer thereof, so that no further operations for this are needed on the building site. However, it is also possible to make up the assembly on the building site itself.
  • the tube can be attached to the slab-like configuration of structural elements using, for example, film wrap or strapping,
  • the unit comprising the slab-like configuration of structural elements and the tube is completely surrounded by film wrap.
  • the film wrap then has to be punctured at the location of one end of the tube in order to insert the boom in mat end of the tube.
  • the tube is made of a flexible material and this can optionally be held open at at least one end by means of an annular element, so that the boom can easily be inserted in that end.
  • the structural elements are made of plaster, such as in the form of plasterboard or plaster blocks, or if the structural elements comprise cellular concrete panels.
  • the invention relates to the use of an assembly according to the invention for manipulating structural elements, in particular for bringing said structural elements inside through an opening in a building.
  • the invention relates to a method for delivering structural elements into a building
  • FIGS. Ia to Ie show various embodiments of an assembly according to the invention
  • Figure 2 shows, in side view, an assembly according to the invention suspended from the boom of a lift truck (shown in part),
  • Figure 3 shows a front view of the assembly in Figure 2 that is being moved through an opening in a building.
  • Figures Ia to Ie a few different embodiments of an assembly according to the invention are shown by way of example.
  • Figure Ia shows an assembly Ia of plasterboards 3, which have been placed in a slab- like configuration, and a tube 2a, which are held together as a unit by strapping 4a.
  • Figure Ib shows an assembly Ib of plaster blocks 5, which have been placed in a slab-like configuration and are surrounded by packaging material 6, and a tube 2, wherein the whole is held together as a unit by strapping 4b.
  • Figure Ic shows an assembly Ic of plasterboards 7, which have been placed in a slab- like configuration, and a tube 2c, wherein the whole is held together as a unit by film wrap 8; with this embodiment the film wrap has to be punctured at one end of the tube 14 in order to insert a boom 9 into that end of the tube 2c.
  • Figure Id shows an assembly Id of structural elements 17 in a slab-like configuration and a tube 2d, wherein the whole is held together as a unit by strapping 4d.
  • the tube is made of a flexible material and is provided at one end with an annular element IS for holding that end open, so that the boom can easily be inserted therein.
  • the strapping 4d forms an independent loop for accommodating the tube, for example by joining this to itself between the tube and the slab-like configuration using a connecting piece 16, so that the strapping can be tensioned firmly around the slab-like configuration without the tube being squashed.
  • Figure Ie shows an assembly Ie of block-shaped structural elements 30, which can be, for example, plaster blocks.
  • the block-shaped structural elements 30 have been placed in a slab-like configuration with slab sides A, B, C and D and slab thickness X.
  • the dimensions of each block are X x D x E.
  • these blocks are positioned one after the other.
  • Such a slab-like configuration of blocks can be held together by film wrap, corresponding to Fig. Ic.
  • film wrap corresponding to Fig. Ic.
  • the strap 4f is wrapped around the end of said tube so as to have two parts 31 and 32 running downwards over an end face of the slab-like configuration, with the two parts 31, 32 running along the underside of said slab-like configuration and running upwards again over the other end face of said slab-like configuration so as to meet one another again on top of the other tube end.
  • the straps 4e run in the same way as the abovementioned straps 4a, 4b or 4d.
  • the strap 4g is optional and holds the structural elements 30 together. The function of strap 4g can optionally also be completely fulfilled by strap 4f.
  • Figure 2 shows a side view of an assembly 1 of plasterboards 12, binding material 11 and tube 2, where the assembly is suspended from a boom 9 that has been inserted in the tube 2.
  • the boom is oriented essentially horizontally and is mounted on the arm 10 of a lift truck, such as a reach truck.
  • the assembly can now be moved by means of the boom and moved inside through an opening in a building.
  • Figure 3 shows a front view of the assembly 1 while it is being brought inside through an opening 13 in a building; in this case the assembly is moved in the longitudinal direction of the tube 2, perpendicularly to the plane of the drawing. In the building binding material and tube can be removed to separate and use the structural elements. It can clearly be seen that the thickness of the assembly determines the minimum width of the opening through which the assembly can pass.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un ensemble comprenant un certain nombre d'éléments structurels, un tube et une matière de liaison. Les éléments structurels sont placés selon une configuration de type dalle, qui est définie par quatre côtés de dalle et une épaisseur. Le tube s'étend sur une face définie par l'épaisseur et un côté de dalle. La matière de liaison maintient la configuration de type dalle et le tube ensemble sous forme d'unité. Il est possible d'accéder à au moins une extrémité du tube de manière à pouvoir y insérer un bras afin de manipuler l'unité.
PCT/NL2005/050048 2004-12-08 2005-11-22 Ensemble d'elements structurels et matiere de liaison, utilisation de ceux-ci et procede pour les utiliser WO2006083159A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05808547A EP1834055A1 (fr) 2004-12-08 2005-11-22 Ensemble d'elements structurels et matiere de liaison, utilisation de ceux-ci et procede pour les utiliser

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1027691 2004-12-08
NL1027691A NL1027691C2 (nl) 2004-12-08 2004-12-08 Samenstel van bouwelementen en bindmateriaal, gebruik daarvan en werkwijze daarmee.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006083159A1 true WO2006083159A1 (fr) 2006-08-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NL2005/050048 WO2006083159A1 (fr) 2004-12-08 2005-11-22 Ensemble d'elements structurels et matiere de liaison, utilisation de ceux-ci et procede pour les utiliser

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1834055A1 (fr)
NL (1) NL1027691C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006083159A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015084284A1 (fr) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-11 Hobi̇ Endüstri̇yel Tasarim Ürün Tasarim Uygulama Üreti̇m İthalat İhracat Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ Brique pliable à fixations de corde et système de construction de mur détachable

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112482793A (zh) * 2020-12-29 2021-03-12 张伟东 一种智慧建筑施工用混凝土预制板搭建机构及搭建方法

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE829053C (de) * 1948-12-21 1952-01-21 Willy Messerschmitt Dr Ing Vorrichtung zum Heben und zum Verbinden von grossen Bauplatten oder von Bauplatten mit Gebaeudeteilen
US3066968A (en) * 1961-04-19 1962-12-04 Bickerstaff Inc Apparatus for lifting a stack of building units and the like
DE1409961A1 (de) * 1960-09-15 1968-10-17 Franz Hinse Baustein und Bauverfahren beim moertellosen Bauen
GB1169022A (en) * 1966-02-01 1969-10-29 Coal Industry Patents Ltd Pre-Fabricated Brick Building Panels
DE29611805U1 (de) * 1996-07-06 1997-01-09 Kempf Robert Fahrbares Gerät für die Montage von Wandelementen
DE10019566A1 (de) * 2000-04-20 2001-10-25 Veit Dennert Kg Baustoffbetr Transport-Armierungsvorrichtung für industriell vorgefertigte Wandelemente

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE829053C (de) * 1948-12-21 1952-01-21 Willy Messerschmitt Dr Ing Vorrichtung zum Heben und zum Verbinden von grossen Bauplatten oder von Bauplatten mit Gebaeudeteilen
DE1409961A1 (de) * 1960-09-15 1968-10-17 Franz Hinse Baustein und Bauverfahren beim moertellosen Bauen
US3066968A (en) * 1961-04-19 1962-12-04 Bickerstaff Inc Apparatus for lifting a stack of building units and the like
GB1169022A (en) * 1966-02-01 1969-10-29 Coal Industry Patents Ltd Pre-Fabricated Brick Building Panels
DE29611805U1 (de) * 1996-07-06 1997-01-09 Kempf Robert Fahrbares Gerät für die Montage von Wandelementen
DE10019566A1 (de) * 2000-04-20 2001-10-25 Veit Dennert Kg Baustoffbetr Transport-Armierungsvorrichtung für industriell vorgefertigte Wandelemente

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015084284A1 (fr) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-11 Hobi̇ Endüstri̇yel Tasarim Ürün Tasarim Uygulama Üreti̇m İthalat İhracat Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ Brique pliable à fixations de corde et système de construction de mur détachable
CN106062291A (zh) * 2013-12-06 2016-10-26 霍比工业产品设计生产与应用进出口有限公司 具有绳附接件的可折叠的砖形物以及可拆卸的壁建造系统
US9828769B2 (en) 2013-12-06 2017-11-28 Hobi Endüstriyel Ürün Tasarim Uygulama Üretim Ithalat Ihracat Limited Sirketi Foldable brick with rope attachments and detachable wall building system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1834055A1 (fr) 2007-09-19
NL1027691C2 (nl) 2006-06-09

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