WO2006069682A1 - Etançon pour chenille de vehicules chenilles, en particulier de vehicules pisteurs ou d'appareils traceurs de pistes de ski - Google Patents
Etançon pour chenille de vehicules chenilles, en particulier de vehicules pisteurs ou d'appareils traceurs de pistes de skiInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006069682A1 WO2006069682A1 PCT/EP2005/013744 EP2005013744W WO2006069682A1 WO 2006069682 A1 WO2006069682 A1 WO 2006069682A1 EP 2005013744 W EP2005013744 W EP 2005013744W WO 2006069682 A1 WO2006069682 A1 WO 2006069682A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- strip
- carrier
- receiving area
- chain
- chain web
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D55/00—Endless track vehicles
- B62D55/08—Endless track units; Parts thereof
- B62D55/18—Tracks
- B62D55/26—Ground engaging parts or elements
Definitions
- Chain web for a crawler track of tracked vehicles, in particular snow groomers or trailers
- the invention relates to a chain web for a track of caterpillars, especially snow groomers or trailers, with a carrier with a
- the invention relates to a tracked vehicle, in particular piste vehicle or track device, with a crawler with a previously mentioned
- Chain web and at least one drive wheel for the crawler are connected
- Generic chain webs are used in crawler vehicles, since conventional one-piece chain webs, e.g. Made of aluminum, wear in operation quickly.
- One-piece chain webs which consist for example of steel, but are too heavy for normal operation.
- multi-part chain webs are used, in which a strip, for example a so-called wear rail in the form of a toothed strip, which is usually made of steel, in a carrier of a lighter material, in particular a light metal, such as aluminum, or plastic, inserted into the receiving area of the carrier.
- Such strips are usually inserted into the receiving area of the carrier by mechanical fasteners, such as e.g. by rivets, screws or bolts connected to each other to keep the strip from falling out or a lateral displacement.
- a disadvantage of such chain webs is that the chain webs frequently break due to the weakening of the material in the region of the mechanical connecting elements.
- the object of the invention is therefore the development of a chain web with reduced fracture properties.
- the strip is at least partially glued and / or welded into the receiving area.
- the strip should be connected to the carrier in such a way that no mechanical connecting elements such as screws or bolts are required, which usually weaken the chain webs and thus make them susceptible to breakage.
- a further aspect of the invention provides a chain web for a tracked track of tracked vehicles, in particular Piste vehicles or trailers before, with a carrier with a receiving area for a bar inserted, wherein the receiving area comprises at least two legs which are arranged at an angle ⁇ to each other, wherein the bar at least partially bonded to the receiving area and / or welded.
- a leg is arranged at a distance to the bearing surface of the chain web on the chain. In such a case, it has proved to be advantageous if the strip at least partially rests on both legs.
- Leg includes, which are interconnected by a connecting web, with
- an embodiment of the chain web has proven such that the bar is connected to the receiving area of the carrier without mechanical fasteners, such as screws, rivets or bolts.
- a preferred embodiment of the chain web according to the invention provides that the depth of insertion of the strip into the receiving area of the carrier is less than about one third of the height of the carrier, preferably less than one fifth of the height of the carrier.
- an at least partially frictional introduction of the strip in the receiving area of the carrier is low.
- a frictional introduction can be done for example by compressing the carrier with a form-fitting introduced bar or by inserting a bar in the receiving area of the carrier without play. In particular, in the area where the drive wheel of the tracked vehicle engages in the bar, this can be beneficial.
- the sticking of the strip in the receiving area of the carrier can be done in different ways.
- a physically setting adhesive or else a chemically setting adhesive can be used.
- a solvent-borne wet adhesive, a dispersion adhesive, a hot melt adhesive, a pressure sensitive adhesive, a pressure sensitive adhesive, or a plastisol can be used in the present invention.
- Cheap chemically setting adhesives include cyanoacrylate adhesives, methyl methacrylate adhesives, anaerobic adhesives, radiation curing adhesives, phenol-formaldehyde resin adhesives, silicones, polyimide adhesives, epoxy adhesives, and polyurethane adhesives.
- a preferred embodiment provides for the use of an anaerobic adhesive based on urethane and Methalcrylat.
- Anaeobhärtende adhesives are so far favorable and therefore preferred according to the invention, since they can be introduced into joints and harden well without the supply of oxygen. Therefore, it is convenient to introduce an anaerobic adhesive in the receiving area of the carrier and then insert the bar. Hardening is complete even in the absence of oxygen.
- such adhesives have particularly favorable adhesive properties, since they have ideal adhesive properties even in a very broad temperature range. In fact, such adhesives are often used to bond metal to metal. But according to the invention, other adhesives are conceivable. In particular, if they have similarly good thermal properties and similarly good adhesive properties of metal on metal.
- the invention also relates to a method for producing a chain web for a track of caterpillars, especially snow groomers or trailers, with a carrier having a receiving area for an inserted bar, in particular chain webs of the aforementioned type, wherein the bar and the carrier made of different materials, especially metals or Alloys, exist.
- the invention is based on the surprising finding that the strip, preferably made of steel, with a thickness of at least 3 mm with a carrier, preferably made of
- Bars, preferably of steel, are welded to a support, preferably of aluminum. Such compounds prove to be extremely stable, even over a long time
- friction welding which will be described in more detail below in the text, is surprisingly suitable for the connection of aluminum with steel in the present case.
- Fig. 1 shows schematically a tracked vehicle according to the invention
- Fig. 2 shows schematically a detail in plan view of an inventive
- FIG. 3 schematically shows an exploded view of a chain web with strip and carrier
- an inventive tracked vehicle 1 which has a crawler 2, drive wheels 4 and pulleys 5.
- the control of the tracked vehicle 1 takes place by a driver from the driver's cab 20.
- Such a crawler 2 has numerous chain webs 3 according to the invention, which engage in operation in the snow.
- FIG. 2 shows an exemplary embodiment of a crawler 2 according to the invention with differently arranged and differently long chain webs 3.
- the drive wheel 4 engages e.g. not exactly in the middle, but could e.g. intervene left and / or right of the middle. In the illustrated embodiment, the intervention takes place in particular to the right of the center.
- the strip 7 shown in Fig. 3 is designed as a rack with teeth for a better grip in the snow or ice.
- the strip 7 is inserted into the receiving area 8 of the carrier 6 and glued at least in sections.
- Fig. 4 shows an embodiment of a crawler 2, where the drive wheel 4 engages in the middle of the chain web 3. This is also the area where the greatest mechanical stress on the strip 7 due to the load of the drive wheel 4 occurs. Due to the bonding and / or welding of the strip 7 according to the invention, such a chain web 3 favors breakage in contrast to other chain webs 3, where mechanical fasteners are mounted.
- Fig. 5a-c shows three embodiments for the introduction of the bar 7 in the receiving area 8 of the carrier 6.
- Fig. 5a shows an approximately U-shaped groove, where the bar 7 is inserted from above.
- the recess 11 is eg space for introducing an adhesive.
- Fig. 5b and 5c show two embodiments of positive inventive toothed racks 7. Further connecting the bar 7 with the receiving portion 8 of the carrier 6 by Toxen or pressing is also possible and provided according to the invention. It may also be beneficial if the strip 7 is provided in the exposed area 18 tapers upwards to allow easier penetration of the bar 7 in ice / snow.
- the bar 7 as shown in the other figures protrudes from the carrier, so that the bar 7 can penetrate when used in the tracked vehicle 1 in the snow or ground.
- the area 18 protruding from the carrier is preferably between 15% and 75%, more preferably between 25% and 50%.
- Fig. 6a an inventive chain web with welded bar 7 is shown.
- the strip 7 rests on two legs 51, 51 'in the receiving area 8 and is fixedly attached to a leg 51 by means of a friction-welded connection.
- Fig. 6b also shows an embodiment of a chain web 3, in which the bar 7 rests on two legs 51, 51 'in the receiving area 8, in which case the bar 7 is fixed by CMT welding contacts.
- Fig. 6a and 6b show two further embodiments of chain webs 3 with a U-shaped groove as a receiving area 8, which are inserted into the bar 7.
- the connection between carrier 6 and strip 7 is achieved by means of a friction-welded connection
- Fig. 6d the connection has been achieved by a CMT welding method. To increase the stability even further, friction welding with CMT welding could also be combined.
- a strip in the form of a rack 7 is shown, which is introduced into the carrier 6 before a friction welding step. It is necessary that the strip 7 is not too loose in the carrier 6, so that by the back and forth movement of the bar 7 in the carrier 6, indicated by the double arrow, in Fig. 8a at a certain frequency, the two components connect received. The back and forth movement of the bar 7 in the carrier 6 must be done in a frequency, so that a sufficiently high friction temperature is reached. At sufficient temperature, the strip 7 and the carrier 8 welded.
- the bar 7 is made of steel and the support 6 made of aluminum.
- Fig. 8b shows another embodiment of friction welding.
- an externally acting plunger 55 which rotates at a high rotational speed n (depending on the design variant with about 20,000 revolutions per minute), and with a certain force F is pressed against the chain web 7.
- the temperature of strip and / or carrier can be specified by a heater.
- the light metal passes into a kind of "doughy state" and combines with the steel.
- the punch 55 is pushed over the chain web, preferably along the receiving region 8, at a feed rate vf.
- the wire movement is integrated into the process control, the heat input is reduced and the material transfer is spatter-free.
- the digital process control interrupts the power supply. This back and forth takes place with a frequency of up to 70 Hz. This process also supports drop separation.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un étançon pour chenille (2) de véhicules chenillés (1), en particulier de véhicules pisteurs ou d'appareils traceurs de pistes de ski, comprenant un support (6) présentant une zone de positionnement (8) pour un listeau inséré (7), la zone de positionnement (8) comprenant deux branches sensiblement parallèles entre elles (15, 15'), assemblées mutuellement par une barre de liaison (16) qui est disposée sur la chenille, à distance (d) de la surface d'appui de l'étançon, et le listeau (7) étant collé et/ou soudé, au moins par secteurs, dans ladite zone de positionnement (8), l'étançon (3) pour chenille (2) de véhicules chenillés (1) comprenant un support (6) présentant une zone de positionnement (8) pour un listeau inséré, la zone de positionnement (8) comprenant au moins deux branches formant entre elles un angle α, caractérisé en ce que le listeau (7) est collé et/ou soudé, au moins par secteurs, avec la zone de positionnement (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/793,831 US20080309157A1 (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2005-12-20 | Stud for a Crawler Pertaining to Crawler-Type Vehicles, Especially Ski Slope Grooming Vehicles or Appliances for Tracing Cross-Country Ski Runs |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT21442004 | 2004-12-22 | ||
ATA2144/2004 | 2004-12-22 | ||
EP05022983.0 | 2005-10-21 | ||
EP05022983A EP1674382A1 (fr) | 2004-12-22 | 2005-10-21 | Crampon pour chenilles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006069682A1 true WO2006069682A1 (fr) | 2006-07-06 |
Family
ID=35998487
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2005/013744 WO2006069682A1 (fr) | 2004-12-22 | 2005-12-20 | Etançon pour chenille de vehicules chenilles, en particulier de vehicules pisteurs ou d'appareils traceurs de pistes de ski |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2006069682A1 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008155425A1 (fr) * | 2007-06-21 | 2008-12-24 | Rolic Invest Sarl | Crampon pour chenille de véhicule à chenilles, en particulier pour dameuses |
US8307573B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2012-11-13 | Rolic Invest S.A.R.L. | Rotary snow tiller for grooming ski slopes |
US8353372B2 (en) | 2006-10-06 | 2013-01-15 | Rolic Invest S.Ar.L. | Tracked vehicle |
US8387288B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2013-03-05 | Rolic Invest S.Ar.L. | Rotary snow tiller for grooming ski slopes |
US8393095B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2013-03-12 | Rolic Invest S.AR. L. | Rotary snow tiller and ski slope grooming method |
US8413353B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2013-04-09 | Rolic Invest S.Ar.L. | Hitch device for connecting a groomer vehicle and a ski slope snow grooming implement, and control method employing such a hitch device |
US8757736B2 (en) | 2008-05-29 | 2014-06-24 | Snowgrolic S. AR. L. | Snow groomer track and snow groomer featuring such a track |
US8839533B2 (en) | 2009-02-18 | 2014-09-23 | Snowgrolic S.A.R.L. | Snowgroomer including a winch assembly to aid handling of the snowgroomer on steep slopes, and method of operating the winch assembly |
ITUA20162940A1 (it) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-10-27 | Prinoth Spa | Barra trasversale per cingoli di veicoli battipista |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2561678A (en) * | 1948-08-12 | 1951-07-24 | Roadless Traction Ltd | Endless track for vehicles |
DE2920132A1 (de) * | 1979-05-18 | 1980-11-27 | Aluminium Walzwerke Singen | Raupenband fuer gleisraupenfahrzeuge |
US6296330B1 (en) * | 1997-12-13 | 2001-10-02 | Werner Hall | Crawler web for crawler chains of crawler vehicles, in particular for ski slope or cross-country trackers |
DE10303483A1 (de) * | 2003-01-24 | 2004-08-05 | Kässbohrer Geländefahrzeug AG | Kettensteg für eine Laufkette eines Kettenfahrzeugs |
-
2005
- 2005-12-20 WO PCT/EP2005/013744 patent/WO2006069682A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2561678A (en) * | 1948-08-12 | 1951-07-24 | Roadless Traction Ltd | Endless track for vehicles |
DE2920132A1 (de) * | 1979-05-18 | 1980-11-27 | Aluminium Walzwerke Singen | Raupenband fuer gleisraupenfahrzeuge |
US6296330B1 (en) * | 1997-12-13 | 2001-10-02 | Werner Hall | Crawler web for crawler chains of crawler vehicles, in particular for ski slope or cross-country trackers |
DE10303483A1 (de) * | 2003-01-24 | 2004-08-05 | Kässbohrer Geländefahrzeug AG | Kettensteg für eine Laufkette eines Kettenfahrzeugs |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8353372B2 (en) | 2006-10-06 | 2013-01-15 | Rolic Invest S.Ar.L. | Tracked vehicle |
WO2008155425A1 (fr) * | 2007-06-21 | 2008-12-24 | Rolic Invest Sarl | Crampon pour chenille de véhicule à chenilles, en particulier pour dameuses |
US8388072B2 (en) | 2007-06-21 | 2013-03-05 | Rolic Invest S.Ar.L. | Crawler vehicle track grouser |
US8393095B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2013-03-12 | Rolic Invest S.AR. L. | Rotary snow tiller and ski slope grooming method |
US8413353B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2013-04-09 | Rolic Invest S.Ar.L. | Hitch device for connecting a groomer vehicle and a ski slope snow grooming implement, and control method employing such a hitch device |
US8701312B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2014-04-22 | Snowgrolic S.Ar.L. | Hitch device for connecting a groomer vehicle and a ski slope snow grooming implement, and control method employing such a hitch device |
US8307573B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2012-11-13 | Rolic Invest S.A.R.L. | Rotary snow tiller for grooming ski slopes |
US8387288B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2013-03-05 | Rolic Invest S.Ar.L. | Rotary snow tiller for grooming ski slopes |
US8757736B2 (en) | 2008-05-29 | 2014-06-24 | Snowgrolic S. AR. L. | Snow groomer track and snow groomer featuring such a track |
US8839533B2 (en) | 2009-02-18 | 2014-09-23 | Snowgrolic S.A.R.L. | Snowgroomer including a winch assembly to aid handling of the snowgroomer on steep slopes, and method of operating the winch assembly |
ITUA20162940A1 (it) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-10-27 | Prinoth Spa | Barra trasversale per cingoli di veicoli battipista |
WO2017187382A1 (fr) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-11-02 | Prinoth S.P.A. | Barre transversale pour chenilles de dameuses |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1674382A1 (fr) | Crampon pour chenilles | |
WO2006069682A1 (fr) | Etançon pour chenille de vehicules chenilles, en particulier de vehicules pisteurs ou d'appareils traceurs de pistes de ski | |
EP1827954B1 (fr) | Crampon conçu pour une chaine a chenille de vehicule chenille, notamment pour une chaine a chenille de vehicule de piste, ou de motoneige | |
EP0922629B1 (fr) | Crampon pour chenille de véhicule à chenille, particulièrement pour machines pour la préparation ou la réfection de pistes de ski | |
DE10154659B4 (de) | Zusammenschiebbare Lenksäulenanordnung für ein Fahrzeug | |
DE3339442C1 (de) | Herzstueck fuer Weichen oder Kreuzungen und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Herzstueckes | |
EP1846116B1 (fr) | Ski ou appareils similaires permettant de glisser sur la neige, pourvus d'un systeme d'aide au montage de la fixation | |
EP3339146A1 (fr) | Système de barre pour une chenille d'entrainement d'un véhicule à chenilles | |
DE10124624C5 (de) | Zungenvorrichtung und/oder Herzstück für eine Weiche | |
DE3914675A1 (de) | Schleifstueck fuer stromabnehmer | |
AT500252B1 (de) | Gleitbrett, insbesondere ski | |
DE60208652T2 (de) | Verbesserter Hufschuh mit elastischer Zwischenschicht und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung | |
AT390933B (de) | Raupenband fuer raupenfahrzeuge | |
EP1366785A1 (fr) | Ski, procédé de montage d'une fixation de ski au dit ski et fabrication de tels skis | |
EP0857500A2 (fr) | Dispositif pour le montage d'une fixation de ski | |
AT403994B (de) | Verbindungseinrichtung mit im montagebereich befestigtem tragelement | |
DE19828493B4 (de) | Schneegleitbrett | |
DE112153C (fr) | ||
EP1013826A1 (fr) | Section de rail avec zone de transition géométrique | |
DE531971C (de) | Schienenverbindung mit in der Zugzone der aneinanderstossenden Schienenenden angeordneten, unter Zugspannung stehenden Unterzuegen | |
DE3809809A1 (de) | Steigeisen | |
DE3510350A1 (de) | Spurbuegel fuer ketten von pistenfahrzeugen | |
DE10000782B4 (de) | Gleisabschnitt | |
DE1889837U (de) | Weichenherzstueck. | |
DD143802A1 (de) | Verschleisselement |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 05826456 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 5826456 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 11793831 Country of ref document: US |