WO2006067749A2 - Systeme d'entrainement pour brosse a dents electrique utilisant une membrane souple de nettoyage des dents - Google Patents

Systeme d'entrainement pour brosse a dents electrique utilisant une membrane souple de nettoyage des dents Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006067749A2
WO2006067749A2 PCT/IB2005/054343 IB2005054343W WO2006067749A2 WO 2006067749 A2 WO2006067749 A2 WO 2006067749A2 IB 2005054343 W IB2005054343 W IB 2005054343W WO 2006067749 A2 WO2006067749 A2 WO 2006067749A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
membrane
stem
toothbrush
piston
workpiece
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2005/054343
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2006067749A3 (fr
Inventor
Martijn Van Baren
Klaas Kooijker
Wilhelmus Gerardus Maria Ettes
Pawel Leshem
Original Assignee
Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V.
U.S. Philips Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V., U.S. Philips Corporation filed Critical Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V.
Priority to EP05850895A priority Critical patent/EP1848367B1/fr
Priority to JP2007547768A priority patent/JP4980929B2/ja
Priority to CN200580043863A priority patent/CN100594013C/zh
Priority to CA2591143A priority patent/CA2591143C/fr
Priority to US11/722,335 priority patent/US8341790B2/en
Publication of WO2006067749A2 publication Critical patent/WO2006067749A2/fr
Publication of WO2006067749A3 publication Critical patent/WO2006067749A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • A61C17/225—Handles or details thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • A61C17/222—Brush body details, e.g. the shape thereof or connection to handle
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • A61C17/32—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating
    • A61C17/34—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating driven by electric motor
    • A61C17/3409—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating driven by electric motor characterized by the movement of the brush body
    • A61C17/3463—Translation along the axis perpendicular to the plane defined by the bristle holder

Definitions

  • This invention relates generally to power toothbrushes, and more specifically to power toothbrushes which use a flexible membrane for cleaning teeth, including interdentally, and more particularly concerns a drive system for the flexible membrane of such a toothbrush.
  • bristles can be mounted on the flexible membrane to assist in the cleaning process.
  • membrane -based toothbrushes do not require bristles for cleaning.
  • various drive system arrangements can be used, it is desirable that a drive system be both easy to manufacture and reliable in operation, as well as being inexpensive and capable of fitting into a conventional toothbrush structure.
  • the present invention is a power toothbrush, comprising a toothbrush body; a stem portion extending from the toothbrush body having a membrane workpiece at a remote end thereof and a membrane at a near end thereof as well; a piston assembly located in the stem portion and including a fluid therein which extends up to and is in contact with the membrane workpiece; and means for actuating the piston to move the fluid in the stem, causing at least a portion of the workpiece membrane to move outwardly when the piston moves in one direction and inwardly when the piston moves in the opposing direction.
  • Figure 1 is a simplified cross-sectional view of an oral care appliance which includes the membrane drive system of the present invention.
  • Figures 2A and 2B show cross- sectional and top views of another embodiment of the drive system of Figure 1.
  • Figure 3 shows a cross-sectional view of a further embodiment of the drive system of Figure 1.
  • Figures 4 A and 4B are top and cross- sectional views of one variation of the embodiment of Figure 3.
  • Figures 5A and 5B are top and cross- sectional views of another variation of the embodiment of Figure 3.
  • the figures show several embodiments of a particular drive system for an oral care device using a flexible membrane to accomplish desired cleaning.
  • FIG. 1 shows one embodiment of the invention.
  • a toothbrush body is shown representationally at 12.
  • the toothbrush body will contain a battery and electronic control circuitry 13 for the toothbrush.
  • Such elements are conventional and well known and, hence, are not described or shown in detail.
  • Extending from the toothbrush body portion is a hollow toothbrush hollow stem 14.
  • a brushhead shown generally at 16.
  • Mounted in the brushhead 16 is a flexible membrane 18 which has a configuration (outline) suitable for cleaning teeth, i.e. similar to a brush configuration for toothbrushes.
  • Behind membrane 18 within brushhead 16 is a volume 20 which is in fluid communication with hollow stem 14.
  • bristles can be provided extending from the membrane 18, and or the brushhead itself, to assist in teeth cleaning.
  • Piston 24 is mounted to be movable in both directions within the hollow brush stem 14.
  • the near end 22 of hollow stem 14, within the body of the toothbrush, also has a flexible membrane 26.
  • hollow stem 14 Extending around hollow stem 14 in the vicinity of piston 24 when it is at rest is a solenoid coil assembly 28.
  • the hollow stem 14 extends sufficiently into body 12 that piston 24 is in electromagnetic relationship with the coil assembly, and moves under the influence of the coil assembly.
  • Coil assembly 28 can be configured with one or more coil portions or two separate coils, or one coil and a permanent magnet. Also, there could be more than two separate coils, permitting a programmability for the membrane action.
  • membrane 18 in brushhead 16 is pushed outwardly by piston 24 acting directly on fluid 30 contained within the toothbrush, hollow stem 14.
  • the fluid composition can vary, as pointed out in the '149 application, including water, oil and other substances.
  • Membrane 26 at the near end 72 of the toothbrush stem is moved inwardly (sucked in) by the same action of the piston on the fluid.
  • coil assembly 28 may have two (or more) separate portions or be two (or more) separate coils.
  • a permanent magnet may also be used.
  • Coil assembly 28 is positioned within the toothbrush body 12 so that it is part of the toothbrush body and hence is not removed when the toothbrush stem is replaced.
  • a spring (not shown) or similar member is mounted within the toothbrush stem and positioned such that when coil 28 is actuated, the piston is moved against the action of the spring.
  • the spring will then rebound and press the piston in the opposite direction, thereby producing, in combination with the positive action of the piston, the desired back-and-forth movement of the piston and the fluid in the hollow stem.
  • FIGS 2A and 2B show another embodiment of the flexible membrane arrangement of the present invention.
  • This embodiment also includes a toothbrush body, i.e. a handle (not shown) and an extending toothbrush hollow stem 40, at the remote end of which is a workpiece portion 42 in which a flexible membrane 44 is located.
  • stem 40 is divided longitudinally by an internal member 46 into two longitudinal separate stem sections 48 and 50.
  • the internal member 46 terminates close to near end 52 of the stem, leaving the two stem sections 48 and 50 in fluid communication.
  • the rear end 52 is closed off with a rigid element.
  • a piston 53 is positioned in one of the stem sections for alternating movement just like that for the embodiment of Figure 1.
  • Figure 2B shows the top of a brushhead membrane, which is divided into two adjacent equal portions 54 and 56.
  • the membrane 44 is fixed to the remote end 47 of internal member 46, whereby the membrane portion 54 thus can move independently of the membrane portion 56.
  • Figure 2B shows two rectangular portions; it should be understood, however, that that the shape of these two portions can vary, depending upon the outline of the workpiece portion 42. They could be square, for instance or semicircular or other shapes.
  • membrane portion 54 In operation, when piston 53 moves in one direction, membrane portion 54 will move in one direction, e.g. inwardly, while the other membrane portion 56 will move outwardly, in the opposing direction.
  • piston 53 moves in the other direction, the movement of the two membrane portions 54, 56 is reversed, thereby producing a sequential in-and-out, i.e. back-and-forth, alternating movement of the two membrane portions.
  • This arrangement will produce a cleansing effect on the teeth, including inter dentally, when the frequency and amplitude of the two membrane portions are within the desired ranges.
  • Figure 3 shows two variations of a further embodiment of the invention.
  • This embodiment also includes a toothbrush body and a stem 60 having a near end 62 which is closed off like near end 52 of brushhead stem 40 in the embodiment of Figures 2A and 2B.
  • two internal members are used.
  • two separate members 60 and 66 produce a three -part membrane 67, with three sequential portions 68, 70 and 72.
  • hollow stem 61 is divided into three separate longitudinal sections 74, 76 and 78, with fluid in each section acting on an associated membrane portion.
  • the three longitudinal sections are in fluid communication with each other, at near end 62 thereof because members 60 and 66 do not extend all the way to end 62.
  • the configuration of the three membrane portions can certainly differ from that shown and from each other, depending on the outline of the membrane and the position of contact between the members 60 and 66 and the membrane.
  • Pistons 80 and 82 are provided in the outboard stem longitudinal sections 74 and 78. The two pistons 80 and 82 move together under coil action.
  • the outboard membrane portions 68 and 70 are, for instance, moved inwardly (or outwardly), depending upon the direction of movement of the pistons.
  • the middle membrane portion 70 will always move in the opposing direction from the movement of the outboard membrane portions, since fluid from the two outboard stem longitudinal sections 74 and 78 will be directed into or taken from the middle stem longitudinal section 78.
  • the movement of the pistons will produce an in-and-out membrane movement, as described above, sequentially along the length thereof, in particular the outboard portions opposing the mid portion of the three-part membrane in the brushhead. This arrangement will also produce a cleansing effect on the teeth, including interdentally, when the frequency and amplitude of the movement of the three membrane portions are within the desired ranges.
  • FIGS 5A and 5B show another variation of the embodiment of Figure 3.
  • inner membrane portion 86 is circular, while adjacent outer membrane portion 88 has a ring configuration, surrounding the inner circular membrane portion 86.
  • An inner stem member 89 is circular, as shown in Figure 5B.
  • a piston 94 is also circular, fitting within the stem between outer stem 96 and inner member 89. It should be understood, however, that the membrane portions need not be circular. They can be other configurations, depending on the outline of the overall membrane and the configuration of inner stem member 89.
  • membrane arrangements can be designed, with a stem and internal member arrangement and a piston arrangement to provide different flexible membrane movement patterns and perhaps different cleansing effects.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

Cette brosse à dents électrique comprend un corps de brosse à dents et une partie tige s'étendant depuis le corps de la brosse à dents et comportant un élément opérationnel avec membrane souple à une extrémité distante de celui-ci et une membrane souple à une extrémité proche de celui-ci également. Dans la partie tige sont disposés un piston mobile et un fluide qui communique avec la membrane souple au niveau de l'extrémité de la brosse à dents où se situe l'élément opérationnel et avec la membrane souple au niveau de l'extrémité proche de la partie tige. Le corps de la brosse à dents contient une bobine à solénoïde qui, lorsqu'elle est activée, déplace le piston dans des directions opposées de façon régulée dans la tige, le piston agissant sur le fluide contenu dans la tige et déplaçant la membrane souple au niveau de l'élément opérationnel dans un mouvement entrant et sortant à une fréquence et à une amplitude souhaitées.
PCT/IB2005/054343 2004-12-21 2005-12-20 Systeme d'entrainement pour brosse a dents electrique utilisant une membrane souple de nettoyage des dents WO2006067749A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05850895A EP1848367B1 (fr) 2004-12-21 2005-12-20 Système d'entrainement pour brosse à dents électrique utilisant une membrane souple pour nettoyer les dents
JP2007547768A JP4980929B2 (ja) 2004-12-21 2005-12-20 歯を洗浄するよう可撓性の膜を使用する歯ブラシに対する駆動装置
CN200580043863A CN100594013C (zh) 2004-12-21 2005-12-20 一种电动牙刷
CA2591143A CA2591143C (fr) 2004-12-21 2005-12-20 Systeme d'entrainement pour brosse a dents electrique utilisant une membrane souple de nettoyage des dents
US11/722,335 US8341790B2 (en) 2004-12-21 2005-12-20 Drive system for a toothbrush using a flexible membrane for cleaning teeth

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US63805804P 2004-12-21 2004-12-21
US60/638,058 2004-12-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006067749A2 true WO2006067749A2 (fr) 2006-06-29
WO2006067749A3 WO2006067749A3 (fr) 2006-08-31

Family

ID=36479973

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2005/054343 WO2006067749A2 (fr) 2004-12-21 2005-12-20 Systeme d'entrainement pour brosse a dents electrique utilisant une membrane souple de nettoyage des dents

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8341790B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1848367B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4980929B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN100594013C (fr)
CA (1) CA2591143C (fr)
WO (1) WO2006067749A2 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007096167A1 (fr) * 2006-02-22 2007-08-30 Bartels Mikrotechnik Gmbh Dispositif d'hygiene a puissance hydraulique
WO2010076702A1 (fr) * 2008-12-30 2010-07-08 Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. Système de soupape sous pression destiné à commander des touffes de soies
WO2010076696A1 (fr) * 2008-12-30 2010-07-08 Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. Appareil motorisé d'hygiène dentaire avec système d'actionneur produisant une course courte des poils
FR2952804A1 (fr) * 2009-11-23 2011-05-27 Do Nascimento Desny Dispositif de nettoyage bucco-dentaire a tete de nettoyage recouverte d'une membrane deformable et son procede de fabrication

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11058525B2 (en) * 2016-08-19 2021-07-13 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Method for detecting attachment head installation and removal
JP6865932B2 (ja) * 2017-12-04 2021-04-28 株式会社Ｏｆｆｉｃｅ ＨＡＴ 電動歯ブラシのブラシ部
US20200253702A1 (en) * 2019-02-07 2020-08-13 Willo 32 Sas Portable oral care appliance and a method of utilizing the same
US10575932B1 (en) * 2019-02-07 2020-03-03 Willo 32 Sas Oral care appliance and method of operating thereof
US10932555B2 (en) * 2019-02-07 2021-03-02 Willo 32 Sas Oral care appliance and a method for controlling pressure therein

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5327608A (en) 1992-12-17 1994-07-12 Kosakewich Michael P Moving bristle brush

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US6739012B2 (en) * 2001-12-20 2004-05-25 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Power toothbrush with brushing pressure feedback
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KR101225478B1 (ko) * 2003-06-27 2013-01-23 코닌클리케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. 치아 세척을 위한 음파 작용을 이용한 전동 칫솔
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Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5327608A (en) 1992-12-17 1994-07-12 Kosakewich Michael P Moving bristle brush

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007096167A1 (fr) * 2006-02-22 2007-08-30 Bartels Mikrotechnik Gmbh Dispositif d'hygiene a puissance hydraulique
WO2010076702A1 (fr) * 2008-12-30 2010-07-08 Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. Système de soupape sous pression destiné à commander des touffes de soies
WO2010076696A1 (fr) * 2008-12-30 2010-07-08 Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. Appareil motorisé d'hygiène dentaire avec système d'actionneur produisant une course courte des poils
US8572790B2 (en) 2008-12-30 2013-11-05 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Power dental cleaning appliance with actuator system for producing a short bristle stroke
US8578539B2 (en) 2008-12-30 2013-11-12 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Pressurized valve system for driving bristle tufts
FR2952804A1 (fr) * 2009-11-23 2011-05-27 Do Nascimento Desny Dispositif de nettoyage bucco-dentaire a tete de nettoyage recouverte d'une membrane deformable et son procede de fabrication

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2008523944A (ja) 2008-07-10
US8341790B2 (en) 2013-01-01
CA2591143C (fr) 2014-06-17
CN101083952A (zh) 2007-12-05
US20110167575A1 (en) 2011-07-14
JP4980929B2 (ja) 2012-07-18
WO2006067749A3 (fr) 2006-08-31
CN100594013C (zh) 2010-03-17
EP1848367A2 (fr) 2007-10-31
EP1848367B1 (fr) 2012-08-15
CA2591143A1 (fr) 2006-06-29

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